Academic literature on the topic 'Higher order beam element'

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Journal articles on the topic "Higher order beam element"

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Lim, Jae Kyoo, and Seok Yoon Han. "Development of Orthotropic Beam Element Using a Consistent Higher Order Deformation Theory." Key Engineering Materials 261-263 (April 2004): 519–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.261-263.519.

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In order to analyze beam structures more accurately and effectively, a two-node orthotropic beam element is proposed. This beam element is formulated using a consistent higher order deformation theory of orthotropic beams of which the transverse normal deformation can be effectively estimated. The stiffness matrix and the vector of equivalent nodal forces of the beam element are derived explicitly by the Galerkin method. In order to examine the reliability and the characteristics of the beam element, the analytical and the finite element solutions of a simple cantilevered beam are compared wit
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Thom, Tran Thi, and Nguyen Dinh Kien. "FREE VIBRATION OF TWO-DIRECTIONAL FGM BEAMS USING A HIGHER-ORDER TIMOSHENKO BEAM ELEMENT." Vietnam Journal of Science and Technology 56, no. 3 (2018): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/2525-2518/56/3/10754.

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Free vibration of two-directional functionally graded material (2-D FGM) beams is studied by the finite element method (FEM). The material properties are assumed to be graded in both the thickness and longitudinal directions by a power-law distribution. Equations of motion based on Timoshenko beam theory are derived from Hamilton's principle. A higher-order beam element using hierarchical functions to interpolate the displacements and rotation is formulated and employed in the analysis. In order to improve the efficiency of the element, the shear strain is constrained to constant. Validation o
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Nguyen, Dinh Kien, and Van Tuyen Bui. "Dynamic Analysis of Functionally Graded Timoshenko Beams in Thermal Environment Using a Higher-Order Hierarchical Beam Element." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7025750.

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A higher-order finite beam element for free and forced vibration analysis of functionally graded Timoshenko beams in thermal environment is formulated by using hierarchical functions to interpolate the kinematic variables. The shear strain is constrained to constant to improve the efficiency of the element. The effect of environmental temperature is taken into account in the element derivation by considering that the material properties are temperature-dependent and the temperature is nonlinear distribution in the beam thickness. The accuracy of the derived formulation is confirmed by comparin
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Gara, Fabrizio, Sandro Carbonari, Graziano Leoni, and Luigino Dezi. "Finite Elements for Higher Order Steel–Concrete Composite Beams." Applied Sciences 11, no. 2 (2021): 568. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11020568.

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This paper presents finite elements for a higher order steel–concrete composite beam model developed for the analysis of bridge decks. The model accounts for the slab–girder partial interaction, the overall shear deformability, and the shear-lag phenomenon in steel and concrete components. The theoretical derivation of the solving balance conditions, in both weak and strong form, is firstly addressed. Then, three different finite elements are proposed, which are characterised by (i) linear interpolating functions, (ii) Hermitian polynomial interpolating functions, and (iii) interpolating funct
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Gara, Fabrizio, Sandro Carbonari, Graziano Leoni, and Luigino Dezi. "Finite Elements for Higher Order Steel–Concrete Composite Beams." Applied Sciences 11, no. 2 (2021): 568. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11020568.

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This paper presents finite elements for a higher order steel–concrete composite beam model developed for the analysis of bridge decks. The model accounts for the slab–girder partial interaction, the overall shear deformability, and the shear-lag phenomenon in steel and concrete components. The theoretical derivation of the solving balance conditions, in both weak and strong form, is firstly addressed. Then, three different finite elements are proposed, which are characterised by (i) linear interpolating functions, (ii) Hermitian polynomial interpolating functions, and (iii) interpolating funct
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Shen, J., M. R. T. Arruda, A. Pagani, and M. Petrolo. "Mesh objective characteristic element length for higher-order finite beam elements." Advances in Engineering Software 195 (September 2024): 103709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advengsoft.2024.103709.

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Zhen, Wu, and Chen Wanji. "Interlaminar stress analysis of multilayered composites based on the Hu-Washizu variational theorem." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 13 (2017): 1765–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998317733532.

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Up to date, accurate prediction of interlaminar stresses is still a challenging issue for two-node beam elements. The postprocessing approaches by integrating the three-dimensional equilibrium equation have to be used to obtain improved transverse shear stresses, whereas the equilibrium approach requires the first-order derivatives of in-plane stresses. In-plane stresses within two-node beam element are constant, so the first-derivatives of in-plane stresses are close to zero. Thus, two-node beam elements encounter difficulties for accurate prediction of transverse shear stresses by the consti
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Marur, S. R., and T. Kant. "A Higher Order Finite Element Model for the Vibration Analysis of Laminated Beams." Journal of Vibration and Acoustics 120, no. 3 (1998): 822–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2893903.

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A higher order displacement model based on a cubic axial strain, cubic transverse shear strain and quadratic transverse normal strain across the thickness of the beam, to model exactly the warping of the cross section is proposed which maintains zero stress at the top and bottom of the beam with out the aid of any shear correction factor. Numerical experiments carried out clearly bring out the efficacy of this model over the first order theory for laminated beams.
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Nolde, E., A. V. Pichugin, and J. Kaplunov. "An asymptotic higher-order theory for rectangular beams." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 474, no. 2214 (2018): 20180001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2018.0001.

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A direct asymptotic integration of the full three-dimensional problem of elasticity is employed to derive a consistent governing equation for a beam with the rectangular cross section. The governing equation is consistent in the sense that it has the same long-wave low-frequency behaviour as the exact solution of the original three-dimensional problem. Performance of the new beam equation is illustrated by comparing its predictions against the results of direct finite-element computations. Limiting behaviours for beams with large (and small) aspect ratios, which can be established using classi
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Subramanian, G., and T. S. Balasubramanian. "A higher order element for stepped rotating beam vibration." Journal of Sound and Vibration 110, no. 1 (1986): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-460x(86)80087-6.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Higher order beam element"

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Garbin, Turpaud Fernando, and Pachas Ángel Alfredo Lévano. "Higher-order non-local finite element bending analysis of functionally graded." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626024.

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La teoría de vigas de Timoshenko TBT y una teoría de alto orden IFSDT son formuladas utilizando las ecuaciones constitutivas no locales de Eringen. Se utilizaron ecuaciones constitutivas en 3D en el modelo IFSDT. Se utilizó una variación del material con el uso de materiales funcionalmente graduados a lo largo del peralte de una viga de sección rectangular. El principio de trabajos virtuales utilizado y ejemplos numéricos fueron presentados para comparar ambas teorías de vigas.<br>Timoshenko Beam Theory (TBT) and an Improved First Shear Deformation Theory (IFSDT) are reformulated using Eringen
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MAIARU', MARIANNA. "Multiscale approaches for the failure analysis of fiber-reinforced composite structures using the 1D CUF." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2571353.

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Composites provide significant advantages in performance, efficiency and costs; thanks to these features, their application is increasing in many engineering fields, such as aerospace, naval and mechanical engineering. Although the adoption of composites is rising, there are still open issues to be investigated, in particular, understanding their failure mechanism has a prominent role in enhancing component designs. Numerous methodologies are available to compute accurate stress/strain fields for laminated structures, multi-scale approaches are required when micro- and macro-scales are account
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Oskooei, Saeid G. "A higher order finite element for sandwich plate analysis." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0014/MQ34105.pdf.

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El-Esber, Lina. "Hierarchal higher order finite element modeling of periodic structures." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=82483.

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Periodic structures play an important role in engineering since they allow the manipulation of the electromagnetic properties of certain materials. To design such structures and investigate their different properties, it is essential to use simulation techniques. Among the various methods that have been used traditionally, the finite element method offers great advantages. In this thesis, a three dimensional finite element method is used to obtain the band diagrams of periodic structures; hierarchal higher-order elements are employed, thereby opening up the possibility of goal oriented
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Wagner, Carlee F. "Improving shock-capturing robustness for higher-order finite element solvers." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/101498.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 81-91).<br>Simulation of high speed flows where shock waves play a significant role is still an area of development in computational fluid dynamics. Numerical simulation of discontinuities such as shock waves often suffer from nonphysical oscillations which can pollute the solution accuracy. Grid adaptation, along with shock-capturing methods such as artificial viscosity, can be used to resolve the shock by
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Underwood, Tyler Carroll. "Performance Comparison of Higher-Order Euler Solvers by the Conservation Element and Solution Element Method." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1399017583.

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Li, Ming-Sang. "Higher order laminated composite plate analysis by hybrid finite element method." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40145.

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Bonhaus, Daryl Lawrence. "A Higher Order Accurate Finite Element Method for Viscous Compressible Flows." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29458.

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The Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin (SU/PG) method is applied to higher-order finite-element discretizations of the Euler equations in one dimension and the Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions. The unknown flow quantities are discretized on meshes of triangular elements using triangular Bezier patches. The nonlinear residual equations are solved using an approximate Newton method with a pseudotime term. The resulting linear system is solved using the Generalized Minimum Residual algorithm with block diagonal preconditioning. The exact solutions of Ringleb flow and Couette flow are use
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Bilyeu, David L. "A HIGHER-ORDER CONSERVATION ELEMENT SOLUTION ELEMENT METHOD FOR SOLVING HYPERBOLIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS ON UNSTRUCTURED MESHES." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1396877409.

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Couchman, Benjamin Luke Streatfield. "On the convergence of higher-order finite element methods to weak solutions." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115685.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 77-79).<br>The ability to handle discontinuities appropriately is essential when solving nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). Discrete solutions to the PDE must converge to weak solutions in order for the discontinuity propagation speed to be correct. As shown by the Lax-Wendroff theorem, one method to guarantee that convergence, if it occurs, will be to a weak solution is to use a di
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Books on the topic "Higher order beam element"

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Karel, Segeth, and Dolez̆el Ivo, eds. Higher-order finite element methods. Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2004.

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Wiedemann, Helmut. Particle Accelerator Physics II: Nonlinear and Higher-Order Beam Dynamics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999.

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Wiedemann, Helmut. Particle Accelerator Physics II: Nonlinear and Higher-Order Beam Dynamics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1995.

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Oskooei, Saeid G. A higher order finite element for sandwich plate analysis. National Library of Canada, 1998.

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Reddy, J. N. A higher-order theory for geometrically nonlinear analysis of composite laminates. Langley Research Center, 1987.

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Yan, Jue. Local discontinuous Galerkin methods for partial differential equations with higher order derivates. Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering, NASA Langley Research Center, 2002.

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Goremykin, Sergey. Relay protection and automation of electric power systems. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1048841.

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The textbook describes the main issues of the theory of relay protection and automation of electric power systems. The structure and functional purpose of protection devices and automation of power transmission lines of various configurations, synchronous generators, power transformers, electric motors and individual electrical installations are considered. For each of the types of protection of the above objects, the structure, the principle of operation, the order of selection of settings are given, the advantages and disadvantages are evaluated, indicating the scope of application. The manu
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Solin, Pavel, Karel Segeth, and Ivo Dolezel. Higher-Order Finite Element Methods. Taylor & Francis Group, 2003.

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Solin, Pavel, Karel Segeth, and Ivo Dolezel. Higher-Order Finite Element Methods. Taylor & Francis Group, 2003.

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Solin, Pavel, Karel Segeth, and Ivo Dolezel. Higher-Order Finite Element Methods. Taylor & Francis Group, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Higher order beam element"

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Pimenta, Paulo M., Cátia da Costa e Silva, and Carlos Tiago. "Higher Order Geometrically Exact Shear-Rigid Beam Finite Elements." In Current Trends and Open Problems in Computational Mechanics. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87312-7_40.

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Resmy, V. R., and C. Rajasekaran. "Topology Optimization of Concrete Beam Using Higher Order Finite Elements." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4844-0_10.

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Zhang, Jianxun, Pengchong Zhang, Huicun Song, and Lei Zhu. "Transverse Vibration Characteristics of Clamped-Elastic Pinned Beam Under Compressive Axial Loads." In Advances in Frontier Research on Engineering Structures. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8657-4_47.

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AbstractBased on the Bernoulli–Euler theory, the vibration characteristics of a clamped-elastic pinned beam under the elastic constraint and the compressive axial loads are derived and verified by finite element method. The results of examples show that the natural frequency of the beam decreases with loads increase and the frequency increases with the increase of the elastic constraint stiffness. When the constraint stiffness increases from 104 to 108 N/m, the first-order natural frequency becomes 4.24 times, the second-order natural frequency becomes 2.19 times, and the third-order natural f
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Hien, Ta Duy, Bui Tien Thanh, Nguyen Ngoc Long, Nguyen Van Thuan, and Do Thi Hang. "Investigation Into The Response Variability of A Higher-Order Beam Resting on A Foundation Using A Stochastic Finite Element Method." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0802-8_15.

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Almeida, João P., António A. Correia, and Rui Pinho. "Elastic and Inelastic Analysis of Frames with a Force-Based Higher-Order 3D Beam Element Accounting for Axial-Flexural-Shear-Torsional Interaction." In Computational Methods in Applied Sciences. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47798-5_5.

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Chen, Yu-Hsien, Bing-Feng Huang, and Chung-De Chen. "Development of the C0-Continuous Finite Element Models for Sandwich Beams Based on Higher-Order Refined Zigzag Theory." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5919-8_26.

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Taigbenu, Akpofure E. "Higher-Order Elements." In The Green Element Method. Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6738-4_9.

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Eslami, Mohammad Reza, and Yasser Kiani. "Higher-Order Beam Theories." In Encyclopedia of Thermal Stresses. Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2739-7_485.

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Öchsner, Andreas. "Higher-Order Beam Theories." In Classical Beam Theories of Structural Mechanics. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76035-9_4.

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Duczek, S., C. Willberg, and U. Gabbert. "Higher Order Finite Element Methods." In Lamb-Wave Based Structural Health Monitoring in Polymer Composites. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49715-0_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Higher order beam element"

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Argyridi, Amalia, and Evangelos Sapountzakis. "HIGHER ORDER BEAM ELEMENT FOR THE LOCAL BUCKLING ANALYSIS OF BEAMS." In 6th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering. Institute of Structural Analysis and Antiseismic Research School of Civil Engineering National Technical University of Athens (NTUA) Greece, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7712/120117.5407.17453.

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Zhang, Peng, Jianmin Ma, and Menglan Duan. "A New Higher-Order Euler-Bernoulli Beam Element of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation." In ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2020-19132.

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Abstract In this study, a new higher-order Euler-Bernoulli beam element of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation (ANCF) is developed for geometrically nonlinear analysis of planar structures. The strain energy of the beam element is derived by applying the definition of the Green–Lagrange strain tensor in continuum mechanics. The first contribution of this research is to realize the accurate calculation of curvature on the beam element node by additionally considering the second derivative of the position vector obtained by quintic Hermite interpolation function. Furthermore, in traditional th
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Carbonari, Sandro, Luigino Dezi, Fabrizio Gara, and Graziano Leoni. "A higher order finite element to analyse steel-concrete composite bridge decks." In IABSE Congress, Stockholm 2016: Challenges in Design and Construction of an Innovative and Sustainable Built Environment. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/stockholm.2016.0040.

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This paper presents a novel interdependent interpolation finite element for a higher order beam model capable of capturing the shear-lag phenomenon and the overall shear deformability of composite beams. After a brief overview of the beam kinematics and of the differential solving equations, the stiffness matrix and the nodal forces to be used in a standard finite element procedure are derived in a consistent way by exploiting properties of exponential matrices and their application in the solution of linear differential equation systems. Some comparisons with solutions obtained by using finit
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Bozorgmehri, Babak, Marko K. Matikainen, and Aki Mikkola. "Development of Line-to-Line Contact Formulation for Continuum Beams." In ASME 2021 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2021-70450.

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Abstract A line-to-line beam contact formulation in the framework of the absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) is introduced in this paper. Higher- and lower-order ANCF beam elements employ the introduced beam contact formulation. The higher- and lower-order ANCF beam elements are compared in terms of their accuracy and performance in a large deformation contact problem. Efficiency of numerical integration of contact energy variation contribution to the system’s equations of motion is studied. The contacting elements’ surfaces of the ANCF beam elements are parameterized by segmentation
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Ramaprasad, Srinivasan, Kurt Gramoll, and Steven Hooper. "Finite element analysis of double cantilever beam specimen using a higher order plate theory." In 35th Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1994-1536.

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Dargush, G. F., and M. M. Grigoriev. "Higher-Order Boundary Element Methods for Unsteady Convective Transport." In ASME 2001 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2001/htd-24105.

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Abstract Higher-order boundary element methods (BEM) are presented for time-dependent convective diffusion problems. The time-dependent convective diffusion free-space fundamental solutions originally proposed by Carslaw and Jaeger are used to obtain the boundary integral formulation. For the linear, quadratic and quartic time interpolation functions considered in this paper, a complete set of closed form time integrals for the one-dimensional formulation are developed. Boundary element method solutions are obtained for four problems of unsteady convection-diffusion, including shock wave propa
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Gerstmayr, Johannes, and Ahmed A. Shabana. "Analysis of Higher and Lower Order Elements for the Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation." In ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2005-84827.

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A higher order and a reduced order element for the analysis of thin beams using the absolute nodal coordinate formulation are investigated. Additional shape functions are introduced for the existing spatial absolute nodal coordinate beam element in order to increase its accuracy. For thin structures where bending stiffness might be still desired, a cable element is introduced and compared with existing formulations using several examples. Cables that experience low tension or catenary systems, where bending stiffness has an effect on the wave propagation, are examples in which the low order el
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Zhang, Jinyu, and Yihong Hong. "Dynamic Weak-Form Differential Quadrature Element Higher-Order Kinematics Analysis of Complex Cross-Section Beam." In ISIA 2023: 2023 International Conference on Intelligent Sensing and Industrial Automation. ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3632314.3632326.

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Santori, M. "Coupled thermoelastic analysis using 1D higher-order structural theories and finite elements." In IV Aerospace PhD-Days. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644903193-19.

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Abstract. This paper presents solutions to coupled thermoelastic dynamic problems of beams subjected to thermal loads over time. A higher-order one-dimensional (1D) model in the framework of the Carrera Unified Formulation (CUF) is used. The study aims to provide accurate predictions for displacement fields and temperature changes within homogeneous isotropic structures under thermal loads. A numerical test case describing the influence of sudden heating on the response of beam structure is presented. The results of the quasi-static analysis are compared with the dynamic response. Different tw
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Unal, Ahmet, and Gang Wang. "Wave Propagation in Multi-Layered Elastic Beam." In ASME 2012 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2012-7939.

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In this paper, a spectral finite element model (SFEM) is developed for an n-layered elastic beam and subsequently used to investigate its dynamic response and wave propagation characteristics. Each layer of the beam is idealized by a Timoshenko beam, in which shear deformation as well as rotational inertia are included. This higher order theory is critical to capture high frequency response of the multi-layered beam structures. Semi-analytical solutions were determined for the governing equations in order to construct the SFEM. Our frequency predictions were validated by the results of two and
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Reports on the topic "Higher order beam element"

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White, D., M. Stowell, J. Koning, et al. Higher-Order Mixed Finite Element Methods for Time Domain Electromagnetics. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15014733.

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Saether, Erik, and Alexander Tessler. User-Defined Subroutine for Implementation of Higher-Order Shell Element in ABAQU. Defense Technical Information Center, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada269001.

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Jiang, W., and Benjamin W. Spencer. Modeling 3D PCMI using the Extended Finite Element Method with higher order elements. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1409274.

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Wu, Qiong, B. Xiao, S. De Silva, and Z. Li. Higher Order Multipole Analysis of Beam Crabbing Mode at 197 MHz for Electron-Ion Collider. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2331236.

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Riveros, Guillermo, Felipe Acosta, Reena Patel, and Wayne Hodo. Computational mechanics of the paddlefish rostrum. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41860.

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Purpose – The rostrum of a paddlefish provides hydrodynamic stability during feeding process in addition to detect the food using receptors that are randomly distributed in the rostrum. The exterior tissue of the rostrum covers the cartilage that surrounds the bones forming interlocking star shaped bones. Design/methodology/approach – The aim of this work is to assess the mechanical behavior of four finite element models varying the type of formulation as follows: linear-reduced integration, linear-full integration, quadratic-reduced integration and quadratic-full integration. Also presented i
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Buitrago-García, Hilda Clarena. Teaching Dictionary Skills through Online Bilingual Dictionaries. Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/gcnc.23.

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This module, aimed at helping both English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers and their students, is the result of a qualitative, applied, transversal and constructivist research conducted with Open Lingua teachers. One of the objectives of said research was to establish the factors that favored and hindered the curriculum integration of open access bilingual dictionaries in that specific EFL context in order to design and implement some pedagogical and didactic initiatives that would foster the effective use of those lexical tools. The present module was a fundamental element within the ser
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Holdren. L51934 Feasibility of Nd-Yag Laser-Arc Welding Processes for Girth Welding. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010632.

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Laser beam welding (LBW) has become standard in many high-production and critical applications where the return on investment can be quickly realized due to the process' inherent efficiency in terms of weld penetration and travel speed. Also, some promising work has been done internationally related to the use of hybrid laser/arc welding (HLAW) for some applications (primarily shipbuilding), so this process variation was also included in the study. However, virtually all of the current LBW or HLAW applications are considered 'factory' applications, and therefore do not represent the logistical
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DEVELOPMENT OF ANALYTICAL MODELS FOR PREDICTING THE FLEXURAL BEHAVIOUR OF ENGINEERED CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITES – HIGH STRENGTH STEEL COMPOSITE BEAMS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2023.19.3.2.

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This paper presents the results of three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) and analytical models on the prediction of the flexural behaviour of composite beams comprising high strength steel (HSS) I-section and Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) slab. In the FE approach, 108 composite beam models which cover a wide range of key parameters including HSS grade, ECC compressive strength, HSS section depth, ECC slab thickness, ECC slab width were generated and analysed. The flexural strength of these composite beam models was subsequently employed to validate the accuracies of some commonl
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SECOND-ORDER ANALYSIS OF BEAM-COLUMNS BY MACHINE LEARNING-BASED STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS THROUGH PHYSICS-INFORMED NEURAL NETWORKS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2023.19.4.10.

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The second-order analysis of slender steel members could be challenging, especially when large deflection is involved. This paper proposes a novel machine learning-based structural analysis (MLSA) method for second-order analysis of beam-columns, which could be a promising alternative to the prevailing solutions using over-simplified analytical equations or traditional finite-element-based methods. The effectiveness of the conventional machine learning method heavily depends on both the qualitative and the quantitative of the provided data. However, such data are typically scarce and expensive
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STUDY OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF A NOVEL COLUMN-BEAM-COLUMN PREFABRICATED STEEL FRAME JOINT. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2024.20.4.2.

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Currently, most research on prefabricated steel frame joints focuses on column-column or beam-column connections. However, there has been a lack of effective research on prefabricated column-beam-column joints with higher construction efficiency. In this paper, we present the construction and installation process and technical characteristics of a novel prefabricated column-beam-column joint (NPJ). Initially, we describe the technical specifications of the NPJ. Following this, we examine the mechanical performance of the NPJ using a validated finite element model and conduct a detailed analysi
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