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1

Douglas, D. Stokke, and G. Manwiller Floyd. "Proportions of Wood Elements in Stem, Branch, and Root Wood of Black Oak (Quercus Velutina)." IAWA Journal 15, no. 3 (1994): 301–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000612.

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The volumetrie proportions of vessel elements, fibres, rays, and axial parenchyma plus vasicentric tracheids were determined for the stern, branch and root wood of threc black oak (Quercus velutina Lam.) trees. There were statistical differences in the proportions of wood elements between locations within the trees sampled, i.e., branches, sterns, roots, oblique roots, and lateral roots. Branches had the highest proportion of vesseI elements, whereas sterns had the greatest proportion ofaxial parenchyma plus vasicentric tracheids. The highest proportions of rays were found in root wood. Fibre
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Tobias-Espinoza, Jazmin L., Carlos A. Amaya-Guerra, Armando Quintero-Ramos, et al. "Effects of the Addition of Flaxseed and Amaranth on the Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Instant-Extruded Products." Foods 8, no. 6 (2019): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8060183.

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The addition of flaxseed and amaranth on the physicochemical, functional, and microstructural changes of instant-extruded products was evaluated. Six mixtures with different proportions of amaranth (18.7–33.1%), flaxseed (6.6–9.3%), maize grits (55.6–67.3%) and minor ingredients (4.7%) were extruded in a twin-screw extruder. Insoluble and soluble fiber contents in extrudates increased as the proportions of amaranth and flaxseed increased. However, the highest flaxseed proportion had the highest soluble fiber content (1.9%). Extruded products with the highest proportion of flaxseed and amaranth
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3

Iacobucci, G. "London has highest proportion of people attending emergency departments." BMJ 348, jan29 3 (2014): g1207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g1207.

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4

Woodfield, Julie, Phillip Correia Copley, Mark Hughes, and Ellie Edlmann. "The gender gap in European neurosurgical conference presentations." Neurosurgical Focus 50, no. 3 (2021): E7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2020.12.focus20885.

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OBJECTIVEWithin neurosurgery, there are fewer women than men at all levels. The authors aimed to assess whether opportunities and representation within neurosurgery are proportional to the existing gender gap.METHODSThe authors analyzed the program of the 2019 joint European Association of Neurosurgical Societies (EANS)/Society of British Neurological Surgeons (SBNS) conference to assess the proportions of presentations given through abstract submission and invitation by men and women. They compared proportions to the previous joint conference in 2007 and to the gender proportions of board-cer
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Meñez, Mark Anthony, and Ersyl Biray. "Compressive strength and cost analysis of concrete hollow blocks with upcycled plastics as replacement for choker aggregates." International Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics 4, no. 3 (2024): 107–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53378/ijstem.353095.

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This study was conducted to test the compressive strength of concrete hollow blocks (CHBs) prepared from four treatments, with 0%, 1%, 2%, and 3% proportion of upcycled plastics as partial replacement to choker aggregates, find out which proportion is the most acceptable in terms of compressive strength, and ascertain the economic cost of CHBs for each proportion. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was utilized where the four proportions with upcycled plastics were replicated three times and cured in 28 days. The Universal Testing Machine (UTM) was utilized to test the CHBs compressive st
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Esker, P. D., and F. W. Nutter. "Temporal Dynamics of Corn Flea Beetle Populations Infested with Pantoea stewartii, Causal Agent of Stewart's Disease of Corn." Phytopathology® 93, no. 2 (2003): 210–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.2.210.

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In order to better understand the epidemiology of the Stewart's disease of corn pathosystem, quantitative information concerning the temporal dynamics of the amount of pathogen inoculum present in the form of Pantoea stewartii-infested corn flea beetles (Chaetocnema pulicaria) is needed. Temporal changes in the proportion of P. stewartii-infested corn flea beetle populations were monitored by testing individual corn flea beetles for the presence of P. stewartii using a peroxidase-labeled, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Approximately 90 corn flea beetles were collected each week from seven
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An, Shi-Zhi, Su-Na Lin, Hong-Ying Wang, Liang Li, and Fan-Qing Meng. "Research on Mechanism of Sevoflurane Carried with Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Regulating Metabolism and Function of Anterior Cervical Lymphocytes Through Induction of PI3K/AKT Signal Pathway." Science of Advanced Materials 14, no. 2 (2022): 400–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/sam.2022.4218.

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We in this study assessed mechanism of sevoflurane carried with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in regulating metabolism and function of anterior cervical lymphocytes through induction of PI3K/AKT signal pathway. 50 of SDF-grade SD rats were divided into 5 groups, including blank group, nanometer group, sevoflurane group, positive control group and pathway agonist group. The expressions of β-ACTIN, HIF1A, GLUT1 and HK2 were tested. Proportions of CD3 and T-cells, CD4/CD8 ratio, change of B220 and B-lymphocytes, Th1/Th2, Treg proportion, change of Tc1/Tc2 ratio, and presentation of f
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Mappaware, Nasrudin Andi, Ida Royani, Shulhana Mochtar, et al. "Profile of Hafiz and Hafizah in Students of the Faculty of Medicine at University of Muslim Indonesia." YASIN 5, no. 1 (2025): 453–63. https://doi.org/10.58578/yasin.v5i1.4895.

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Hafiz and hafizah in the Qur'an are interpreted as people who keep something good. This research aims to reveal the profile of hafiz and hafizah students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muslim Indonesia. This research is descriptive research with a total sampling design that takes the entire population that meets the sample criteria. The results showed that the data of regional origin of South Sulawesi province had the highest proportion of 73 people (74%). Based on gender, the data obtained from the male gender showed the lowest proportion of 23 people (23%), and the female gender s
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9

Gupta, R. K., Alka Sharma, and R. Sharma. "Instrumental Texture Profile Analysis (TPA) of Shelled Sunflower Seed Caramel Snack Using Response Surface Methodology." Food Science and Technology International 13, no. 6 (2007): 455–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013207088369.

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Models capable of predicting product quality of shelled sunflower seed caramel snack have been developed using response surface methodology. The textural profile analysis was conducted on the snacks using a texture analyzer. The quality attributes measured were hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, chewiness, and resilience as a function of sugar and sunflower kernels content. The sugar and shelled seed proportions affect the textural characteristics of the product significantly (p<0.05). The values of hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, chewiness, and resilience varied from 2.048 to 42.030
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Yu, Xiaoliang, Jin Yan, Rongyue Sun, et al. "An Experimental Study on SO2 Emission and Ash Deposition Characteristics of High Alkali Red Mud under Large Proportional Co-Combustion Conditions in Fluidized Bed." Energies 16, no. 6 (2023): 2584. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16062584.

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As an industrial solid waste, the discharge of a large amount of red mud (RM) causes serious environmental problems; thus, a large proportion of RM co-combustion has been proposed to solve the consumption problem. In this paper, an experiment with various proportions of RM co-combustion was conducted on a 0.2 t/h circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler. Desulfurization performance, combustion characteristics, and ash deposition characteristics were analyzed, especially under the large proportional co-combustion conditions. As the study results showed, the desulfurization efficiency was positive
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Furman, M., Š. Malovrh, A. Levart, and M. Kovač. "Fatty acid composition of meat and adipose tissue from Krškopolje pigs and commercial fatteners in Slovenia." Archives Animal Breeding 53, no. 1 (2010): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-53-73-2010.

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Abstract. The fatty acid composition of meat and subcutaneous adipose tissue of the indigenous Slovenian pig breed (Krškopolje, KP), which is raised extensively, was compared with that of commercial fatteners (CP) from intensive farms. Commercial fatteners were divided into three groups according to lean meat percentage: meaty, normal and fatty. The m. longissimus dorsi of Krškopolje pigs contained less C18:0 fatty acids than that of commercial fatteners and less C16:0 than that of the fatty group. The proportions of long chain fatty acids C20:4 n-6, C20:5 n-3 and C22:5 n-3 in the Krškopolje p
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Ren, Xiayang, Cilin Yan, Le Tian, and Xiangli Cui. "Haematopoietic cytopenia associated with cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors: A real-world study of data from the food and drug administration adverse event reporting system database." International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology 36 (January 2022): 039463202211455. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03946320221145520.

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Objective The haematopoietic cytopenia (HC) of the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)4/6 inhibitors was evaluated using the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Method Data from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2021 has been retrieved from the FAERS database. Disproportionality analysis and Bayesian analysis were utilized in the data mining. The reporting odds ratio (ROR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) for HC was calculated for each CDK 4/6 inhibitor agent. Clinical features of the patients were collected and compared between death outcome and non-death outcome group
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13

Suychinov, A. K., G. T. Zhumanova, I. V. Mironova, et al. "Investigation of the chemical composition, physicochemical properties, and microstructure of meat patties with amaranth flour." Theory and practice of meat processing 8, no. 3 (2023): 183–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21323/2414-438x-2023-8-3-183-190.

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This study aimed to investigate the effect of adding amaranth flour to meat patties on their chemical composition. Four different variations of meat patties were prepared, with amaranth flour added at concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% in place of beef. The control sample was prepared without any addition. The results of the study showed that the addition of amaranth flour led to a significant decrease in the moisture content of the meat patties, while the proportions of carbohydrates, fat, and ash increased. Specifically, the patties with the highest concentration of amaranth flour (15%) had
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Williams, Ailish, David Williams, Helen Rogers, et al. "Immunohistochemical Expression Patterns of Inflammatory Cells Involved in Chronic Hyperplastic Candidosis." Pathogens 8, no. 4 (2019): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens8040232.

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The profile of the inflammatory cell infiltrate in chronic hyperplastic candidosis (CHC) was determined in oral mucosal biopsies by immunohistochemistry. One tonsillar tissue section was included as an immunohistochemistry control, whilst squamous papilloma (n = 4) with secondary Candida infection was used as Candida controls. Oral lichen planus tissues (n = 10) provided negative controls for Candida presence, as well as positive controls for inflammation. Immunohistochemistry employed antibodies specific for CD3+ (T lymphocytes), CD4+ (T helper cells), CD8+ (cytotoxic T cells), and CD20+ (B l
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Gan, Mailin, Linyuan Shen, Yuan Fan, et al. "High Altitude Adaptability and Meat Quality in Tibetan Pigs: A Reference for Local Pork Processing and Genetic Improvement." Animals 9, no. 12 (2019): 1080. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9121080.

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The carcass and meat quality traits of pig breeds living at three different altitudes (Yorkshire pigs, YP: 500m; Qingyu Pigs, QYP: 1500m; Tibetan pigs, TP: 2500m) were compared. It was observed that there are obvious differences in pig breeds with respect to performance parameters. Specifically, YP had the best carcass traits, showing high slaughter rates and leanest meat. Conversely, QYP had the highest back fat thickness and intramuscular fat (IMF) content. For the high-altitude breed TP, the animals exhibited low L* and high a* values. The genotypes contributing to the observed phenotypes w
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KAMILIA, NAZHIFAH TASYA, and Linda Rosalina. "Proportion of Oatmeal and Gambir Masks as an Aging Facial Skin Care." JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KELUARGA 15, no. 01 (2023): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jpk/vol15-iss01/1116.

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Skin aging is a phenomenon of decreasing the size, number of skin cells and changes in the organic function of the skin caused by a process of deterioration of the skin structure and a decrease in normal skin function. This study aims to make cosmetic face masks for the care of aging facial skin using a mixture of oatmeal and gambir ingredients. This research uses an experimental method with a quantitative descriptive approach. The types of data sources used are primary data and data collection techniques using observation and documentation methods. This study used organoleptic tests (texture,
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Ngô, Thị Ngọc Yến, and Đức Trọng Mai. "The current situation of antibiotic use in the orthopedic trauma department of the Central Highlands Regional General hospital in 2024." Tạp chí Khoa học Tây Nguyên (Tay Nguyen Journal of Science) 18, no. 6 (2024): 53–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14942320.

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The irrational use of antibiotics leads to an increase of antibiotic resistance, as well as rising costs of hospitalization and reduced treatment effectiveness. Our study aims to assess the usage of antibiotics in the Department of Trauma and Orthopedics at The Central Highlands Regional General Hospital. A prospective cross-sessional study was conducted over six months on antibiotic utilization in adult inpatients from February 2024 to July 2024. The data were evaluated using Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical/Defined Daily Dose (ATC/ DDD) methodology, the Drug Utilization 90% (DU90%) Index, and
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18

Abelleyra Lastoria, Diego Agustín, Laura Casey, Rebecca Beni, et al. "Gender diversity in the National Joint Registry." Bone & Joint Open 5, no. 8 (2024): 637–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2633-1462.58.bjo-2024-0059.r1.

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AimsOur primary aim was to establish the proportion of female orthopaedic consultants who perform arthroplasty via cases submitted to the National Joint Registry (NJR), which covers England, Wales, Northern Ireland, the Isle of Man, and Guernsey. Secondary aims included comparing time since specialist registration, private practice participation, and number of hospitals worked in between male and female surgeons.MethodsPublicly available data from the NJR was extracted on the types of arthroplasty performed by each surgeon, and the number of procedures of each type undertaken. Each surgeon was
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Balčiauskas, Linas, and Laima Balčiauskienė. "Extreme Body Condition Index Values in Small Mammals." Life 14, no. 8 (2024): 1028. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life14081028.

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The body condition index (BCI) values in small mammals are important in understanding their survival and reproduction. The upper values could be related to the Chitty effect (presence of very heavy individuals), while the minimum ones are little known. In this study, we analyzed extremes of BCI in 12 small mammal species, snap-trapped in Lithuania between 1980 and 2023, with respect to species, animal age, sex, and participation in reproduction. The proportion of small mammals with extreme body condition indices was negligible (1.33% with a BCI < 2 and 0.52% with a BCI > 5) when consider
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Li, Jiahe. "Application of Biostatistical Models in Public Health under Mpox Virus." Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 40 (March 29, 2023): 291–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v40i.6682.

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Since January 1, 2022 last year, many countries outside Africa have begun to have outbreaks of Monkeypox (Mpox) virus. The first case of Mpox transfusion was confirmed on 16 September 2022 Chinese mainland. In order to prevent major public health events, the aim of this study is to predict which populations in China are more susceptible to Mpox virus infection. There are two main research methods used in this paper: literature research method and statistical analysis method. The proportion of male cases in different groups was mainly analyzed separately, and the proportion of the data was dete
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Healey, K. D., and K. G. Rickert. "Shading material changes the proportion of diffuse radiation in transmitted radiation." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 38, no. 1 (1998): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea97064.

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Summary. A wide range of shading materials are used by horticulturists (to protect plants from direct light, wind and hail) and researchers (often to simulate shading by plant canopies). All materials reduce the incidence of direct shortwave radiation and, to varying degrees, alter the relative proportions of direct and diffuse radiation compared with the incident radiation outside the material. Plant responses under the shading material would be influenced by the changes in incident radiation. This study measures the proportion of shortwave radiation transmitted and the proportion of diffuse
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Kletzien, Heidi, John A. Russell, Glen E. Leverson, and Nadine P. Connor. "Differential effects of targeted tongue exercise and treadmill running on aging tongue muscle structure and contractile properties." Journal of Applied Physiology 114, no. 4 (2013): 472–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01370.2012.

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Age-associated changes in tongue muscle structure and strength may contribute to dysphagia in elderly people. Tongue exercise is a current treatment option. We hypothesized that targeted tongue exercise and nontargeted exercise that activates tongue muscles as a consequence of increased respiratory drive, such as treadmill running, are associated with different patterns of tongue muscle contraction and genioglossus (GG) muscle biochemistry. Thirty-one young adult, 34 middle-aged, and 37 old Fischer 344/Brown Norway rats received either targeted tongue exercise, treadmill running, or no exercis
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Wu, Hongyun, Liqun Hu, Wei Tang, et al. "Clinical Comparative Study of Different Fundus Imaging Methods in the Acute Phase of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2022 (October 10, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5812090.

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Background. The diversification of follow-up ophthalmic imaging examination methods, and whether there are differences in clinical characteristics of VKH at the acute stage under different images. Our study aims to compare the imaging characteristics of the acute phase of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH) under different fundus imaging methods to deepen clinical knowledge. Methods. A retrospective case study was performed on fundus images of 62 eyes from 31 patients with acute phase VKH and a disease duration ≤2 months who were treated at Ganzhou People’s Hospital from January 2013 to Decembe
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Gudenkauf, Franciska J., and Aaron P. Thrift. "Racial/Ethnic Differences in Cancers Attributable to Preventable Infectious Agents in Texas, 2015." Public Health Reports 135, no. 6 (2020): 805–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354920954497.

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Objective The International Agency for Research on Cancer has classified 13 infectious agents as carcinogenic or probably carcinogenic to humans. We aimed to estimate the percentage (ie, population-attributable fraction) and number of incident cancer cases in Texas in 2015 that were attributable to oncogenic infections, overall and by race/ethnicity. Methods We calculated population-attributable fractions for cancers attributable to human papillomavirus (HPV), Helicobacter pylori, hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) infections using prevalence esti
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Vanessa Melia Octaviany and Lilis Sulandari. "Inovasi Snack Bar Dengan Proporsi Tepung Ubi Kayu (Manihot Esculenta) dan Tepung Kacang Hijau (Vigna Radiata)." Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan 2, no. 4 (2024): 327–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/lencana.v2i4.4084.

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This research aims to develop a snack bar innovation using a combination of cassava flour and mung bean flour in three different proportions: 35g:15g, 30g:20g, and 25g:25g. An organoleptic test was conducted to evaluate the color, taste, shape, compactness, aroma, and overall preference of each product variation. The results of the organoleptic test showed that the proportion of cassava flour and mung bean flour significantly affected the panelists' preferences. The 25g:25g proportion received the highest scores for color, taste, and compactness, while the 35g:15g proportion was preferred for
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Zhao, Dajun, Yubin Yu, Ying Li, Hongxiong Xu, and Lianshou Chen. "Cloud Macro- and Microphysical Properties in Extreme Rainfall Induced by Landfalling Typhoons over China." Remote Sensing 14, no. 17 (2022): 4200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14174200.

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Extreme rainfall induced by landfalling typhoon (ERLTC) can cause destructive natural disasters throughout China. Cloud properties in ERLTC are not yet well understood and parameterized, which limits the forecast accuracy of ERLTC to some extent. The 99th percentile intensity of daily rainfall associated with LTC is objectively defined as ERLTC and using the CloudSat tropical cyclone (CSTC) dataset from 2006 to 2018, cloud macro- and microphysical characteristics are statistically investigated. Results show that the proportion of single-layer (double-layered) clouds increases (decreases) signi
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Freeman, Alyssa, Alex Hergenrader, Olivia Paetz, et al. "Comparison of Vitamin E Isoforms Among Plasma, Breast Milk, and Dietary Intake Measure of Mother-Infant Dyads." Current Developments in Nutrition 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac061.031.

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Abstract Objectives Vitamin E is a fat-soluble nutrient with four isoforms: α-, β-, δ-, and γ-tocopherol. These isoforms differentially modulate inflammation and are related to important perinatal outcomes such as preterm delivery and Apgar scores. Understanding the dietary consumption of these isoforms and their respective prevalence in biological samples is an important component to optimize nutritional recommendations. The purpose of this study is to compare tocopherol isoform proportions among maternal, cord, and neonatal plasma; maternal breast milk; and maternal dietary intake. Methods S
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Svoboda, M., K. Matějka, and J. Kopáček. "Biomass and element pools of selected spruce trees in the catchments of Plešné and Čertovo Lakes in the Šumava Mts." Journal of Forest Science 52, No. 10 (2012): 482–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4529-jfs.

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This paper presents detailed data on the biomass and element pools of six sample trees in the catchments of Plešné andČertovoLakes. Diameters and heights of the sample trees ranged from 28.0 to 63.7 cm and from 14.1 to 38.7 m. The age of the sample trees ranged from 84 to 177 years. Total biomass of the sample trees was in the range of 239.4 kg to 2,932.3 kg. Variation of total biomass between the sample trees was a consequence of the tree biometric data (height and dbh) and age differences. The proportion of stem wood and bark ranged from 63.5 to 69.5%, and from 4.6 to 7
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Handayani, Dwi, Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya, Mursyidul Ibad, and Tamara Nur Budiarti. "Regional Cluster Analysis in East Java Province Based on Non-Communicable Disease Using Fuzzy C-Means." Medical Technology and Public Health Journal 8, no. 2 (2024): 122–29. https://doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v8i2.5568.

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East Java has a prevalence of NCD exceeding the national average. Limited information on the disease clustering makes less optimal policy-making for preventing and controlling. This study aims to cluster areas and identify NCD risk factors. The study used secondary data from Basic Health Research in 2018. The data was analyzed using FCM. There were 3 clusters resulting from this research. In Cluster 1, the average proportion of all NCD's and 33.33% of the NCD's risk factors exceeds the average proportion of the province. In Cluster 2, the average proportion of 1 NCD and 77.78% of the NCD's ris
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Liu, Keqin, Jinjin Guo, Jixin Yang, and Yanwei Su. "The Association of Human Milk Proportion with the Clinical Outcomes of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants: A Retrospective Study." Nutrients 15, no. 17 (2023): 3796. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15173796.

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Human milk (HM) has been associated with a lower risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). However, the association of precise HM proportion with the outcome of NEC remains unclear. A total of 77 cases and 154 matched controls were included in this study. The samples were divided into three groups based on the HM proportion of the total enteral intake before NEC onset: ≥70% (HHM), <70% (LHM), and 0% (NHM). The study cohort did not show a significant association between different HM proportions and NEC risk. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) for the highest versus the lowest intake was 0.599. In t
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Måwe, Leif, Lena Måwe Thorén, and Gunnvald Kvarstein. "Responses after spinal interventions in a clinical pain practice – a pragmatic observational study." Scandinavian Journal of Pain 20, no. 3 (2020): 469–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2019-0126.

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AbstractIntroductionThere is limited evidence for effect of interventional treatment, and pragmatic studies are needed to assess these interventions within a clinical setting. The aim of this study was to describe patients referred to an interventional pain clinic and investigate responses after spinal intervention in general and for radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and transforaminal epidural corticosteroid administration (TECA), specifically.MethodsThis is a prospective, non-controlled study of patients with chronic spinal pain. The procedures were performed in accordance with the Spine Interve
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Xiong, Dingyong, Sujin Butdisuwan, and Piyapun Santaveesuk. "Innovative Approaches of Moral Education in Colleges and Universities: A Case of Sichuan Institute of Industrial." Interdisciplinary Academic and Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2025): 165–82. https://doi.org/10.60027/iarj.2025.279902.

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Background and Aims: With profound changes in the Chinese economy, The social structure should be observed. Interest pattern Ideological concept and the dangers hidden in the ideology and morality of contemporary college students. This study examined the state of moral education in colleges and universities. Research Methodology: The impact of moral education on the quality of character in college students. Problems of moral education today and the cause of the problem Then I analyzed the innovation path of moral education in colleges and universities. Results: According to the descriptive sta
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Hafid, Harapin, and N.S. Asminaya. "Proportion of Meat, Bone and Fleshing Index of Bali Cattles at Age 2 to 5 Years." Jurnal Peternakan Integratif 8, no. 2 (2020): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v8i2.4870.

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Bali cattle (Bossondaicus,Bosjavanicus,Bos/Bibos Banteng) are one of Indonesia's native livestock genetic resources that greatly contribute to the development of the livestock industry in Indonesia The purpose of this study was to compare the proportions of meat, bone and fleshing index of Bali cattles at different ages. This research was conducted in Kendari City Slaughterhouse by observing the slaughter of 89 cattles. The results showed that Bali cattles at different ages showed a significant effect (P <0.05) on the proportion of meat, bones, and fleshing index. It can be concluded that t
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Hafid, Harapin, and N.S. Asminaya. "Proportion of Meat, Bone and Fleshing Index of Bali Cattles at Age 2 to 5 Years." Jurnal Peternakan Integratif 8, no. 2 (2020): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v8i2.4870.

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Bali cattle (Bossondaicus,Bosjavanicus,Bos/Bibos Banteng) are one of Indonesia's native livestock genetic resources that greatly contribute to the development of the livestock industry in Indonesia The purpose of this study was to compare the proportions of meat, bone and fleshing index of Bali cattles at different ages. This research was conducted in Kendari City Slaughterhouse by observing the slaughter of 89 cattles. The results showed that Bali cattles at different ages showed a significant effect (P <0.05) on the proportion of meat, bones, and fleshing index. It can be concluded that t
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DePeters, E. J., J. F. Medrano, and B. A. Reed. "Fatty acid composition of milk fat from three breeds of dairy cattle." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 75, no. 2 (1995): 267–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas95-040.

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The proportion of MCFA in milk fat was lowest for Holstein, highest for Jersey, and intermediate for Brown Swiss cows. Proportions of SCFA (C4:0 to C8:0) and LCFA (> 18 C) did not differ among breeds. Differences in fatty acid composition among breeds were small, but could contribute to differences in manufacturing properties of milk fat. Key words: Holstein, Jersey, Brown Swiss, milk fatty acids
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Lestari, Linda Puji Ayu, I. Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya, and Ida Bagus Putu Gunadnya. "Effects of The Proportion of The LED Light Red, Blue, and White Colors on Chlorophyll Content and Canopy Area of Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.)." Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) 10, no. 2 (2021): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jbeta.2022.v10.i02.p13.

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Abstract
 Light is the main energy source for plants for the photosynthesis process. In indoor cultivation systems (plant factories), LEDs can be used as artificial light. The dominant light colors absorbed by plants for the photosynthesis process are red and blue, but the proportion of the LED colors used is unknown, so it is necessary to research the proportions of light colors. This study aims to determine the effect of the proportions of red, blue, and white light on the chlorophyll content (SPAD value) and the canopy area of Pakcoy. Pakcoy was planted in a growth chamber and given se
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Chaabane, Donia, Iman Mirmazloum, Asma Yakdhane, et al. "Microencapsulation of Olive Oil by Dehydration of Emulsion: Effects of the Emulsion Formulation and Dehydration Process." Bioengineering 10, no. 6 (2023): 657. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering10060657.

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Microencapsulation of extra virgin olive oil has been taken into consideration. Initially, emulsions were prepared using extra virgin olive oil and aqueous solutions of different proportions of maltodextrin (MD) having dextrose equivalent (DE) 19 and whey protein isolates (WPI), such as 100% MD, 100% WPI, 25% MD + 75% WPI, 50% MD + 50% WPI and 75% MD + 25% WPI. Subsequently, emulsions were used for dehydration by either spray-drying (SD) or freeze-drying (FD) to produce olive oil microcapsules. Emulsion stability, viscosity and droplet size influenced the characteristics of the microcapsules.
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Sreeramareddy, C. T., J. Hon, A. M. Abdulla, and S. Harper. "Hard-Core Smoking Among Daily Smokers in Male and Female Adults in 27 Countries: A Secondary Data Analysis of Global Adult Tobacco Surveys (2008-2014)." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 28s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.18100.

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Background: Hard-core smokers (HCS) who do not want to quit make it more difficult for tobacco control efforts to further reduce smoking prevalence. Information about burden of hard-core smokers helps plan cessation services. Aim: Estimate sex-specific, country-wise proportion of HCS among the current daily smokers, and the population prevalence of HCS and estimated total number of hard-core smokers in 27 GATS countries. Methods: We used the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) data to estimate the prevalence of HCS (i.e., daily smokers who smoke within 30 minutes after waking up, smoke ≥ 10 cig
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Dotun, Atoyebi Olumoyewa, Odeyemi Samson Olalekan, Azeez Lateef Olugbenga, and Modupe Abayomi Emmanuel. "Physical and Mechanical Properties Evaluation of Corncob and Sawdust Cement Bonded Ceiling Boards." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 42 (April 2019): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.42.65.

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This study considered the production of composite ceiling boards from both agricultural and industrial wastes. Boards with different blending proportions by weight of cement, corncob and sawdust (Cem:Ccb:Swd) were produced and tested. Physical and mechanical tests such as Water Absorption (WA), Thickness Swelling (TS), Modulus of Elasticity (MOE) and Modulus of Rupture (MOR) were carried out on the products. The findings revealed that the board with Cem:Ccb:Swd blending proportion 50:10:40 gave the highest values of MOE and MOR and also had the lowest values of WA and TS. The MOE and MOR value
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Onyshchenko, Viktor. "Kenophytes in different forest types of Ukraine." Hacquetia 18, no. 2 (2019): 289–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hacq-2018-0013.

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Abstract The article aims to 1) describe the distribution of non-native species of vascular plants (only kenophytes, i. e. naturalized species introduced after the 15th century) in different types of forests and different biogeographical regions of Ukraine; 2) compare proportions of kenophytes in forests of different areas; 3) detect statistically significant changes in the occurrence of kenophytes over the last 80 years. The material consists of 2701 relevés sampled in 1990–2018. They were taken from Ukrainian phytocoenological publications and databases. In Ukraine, as in other European coun
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Shakya, S., D. Sharma, and YD Bhatta. "Current Scenario of Heart Diseases in Nepal: At a glance." Nepalese Heart Journal 8, no. 1 (2013): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njh.v8i1.8333.

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Background Cardiovascular disease no more remains as a disease of developed countries. It is affecting developing countries as well. In addition, developing countries have big challenge to deal with these because of lack of resources and lack of studies related to it. This study is an attempt to portrait a picture of cardiovascular problems in Nepal on the basis of records obtained in various cardiac camps conducted by Shahid Gangalal National Heart Center in September 2008 to July 2011. Methods and materials The reports of 19 cardiac camps were analyzed. Result The proportion of congenital he
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Danziger, John, Eric Weinhandl, David Friedman, and Kenneth J. Mukamal. "Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Seasonal Influenza Vaccination among Dialysis Facilities in the United States." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 31, no. 9 (2020): 2117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.2020040483.

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BackgroundRacial and ethnic disparities in vaccination rates for seasonal influenza exist. Whether such disparities extend to patients with ESKD, who simultaneously are at risk for complications of infection and have extensive contact with health care providers, has not been investigated.MethodsTo determine whether the proportion of patients vaccinated at a dialysis facility differs according to the facility’s racial and ethnic composition, we examined dialysis facility data reported to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. The main outcome was the proportion of facility patients vac
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Niu, Fitria Ayu Lestari, and Youlanda Hasan. "Komparasi Fee Based Income pada Bank Konvensional dan Bank Syariah di Indonesia (Studi Laporan Keuangan)." Tasharruf: Journal Economics and Business of Islam 4, no. 2 (2019): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.30984/tjebi.v4i2.1025.

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Fee-based income which is another operating income is proportional to the banking operational income. The elements of operating income included in the group fee based income are commission and provision income, income from foreign exchange or foreign exchange transactions and other operating income. This study aims to describe the comparison of the acquisition of fee-based income in conventional banks and Islamic banks by using secondary data in the form of financial reports in 2014-2015 which were analyzed for comparison using ananalysis intercompany basis through a descriptive quantitative a
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Lang, Qigui, Jianfeng Hu, and Jinjin Liu. "Impact of cost sharing on quality improvement and profits under uncertain demand: The case of a textile and garment supply chain." PLOS ONE 19, no. 5 (2024): e0304578. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0304578.

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The study explores the strategic pricing and quality improvement decisions under uncertain demand in a three-layer textile and garment supply chain. According to whether the fabric manufacturer (FM) invests in quality or not and whether the garment manufacturer (GM) or garment retailer (GR) is willing to share the costs or not, five game models are constructed to investigate the impact of different members’ cost sharing on the optimal decisions and profits. By conducting a theoretical and numerical analysis, we find that: (1) The GM’s or GR’s cost sharing plays a positive effect on the quality
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Lee, Hangil, Donghyun Son, Chaehyun Na, and Jihun Kim. "Analysis of the Characteristics of Children and Adolescent Patients Received Sealant after National Health Insurance Coverage using Big Data." JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY 48, no. 2 (2021): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5933/jkapd.2021.48.2.129.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of pediatric and adolescent patients who received sealant after health insurance coverage based on demographic factors such as gender, age, insurance type, care institution and region.<br/>Patient Sample Data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service were used for this study. A total of 8,454,636 patients’ data were obtained from 2010 to 2017. Of these, 114,680 patients got sealant treatment. Females were more likely to receive sealant treatment than males. 5 - 9 year age group showed the highest number of patient
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Hofer, Tamara, Lisa Pipperger, Sarah Danklmaier, Krishna Das, and Guido Wollmann. "Characterization of the Anti-Viral and Vaccine-Specific CD8+ T Cell Composition upon Treatment with the Cancer Vaccine VSV-GP." Vaccines 12, no. 8 (2024): 867. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines12080867.

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Numerous factors influence the magnitude and effector phenotype of vaccine-induced CD8+ T cells, thereby potentially impacting treatment efficacy. Here, we investigate the effect of vaccination dose, route of immunization, presence of a target antigen-expressing tumor, and heterologous prime-boost with peptide vaccine partner following vaccination with antigen-armed VSV-GP. Our results indicate that a higher vaccine dose increases antigen-specific CD8+ T cell proportions while altering the phenotype. The intravenous route induces the highest proportion of antigen-specific CD8+ T cells together
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Ha, Vu Hai, Dao Trung Nguyen, Ngo Thi Thanh Van, Pham Dinh Long, and Pham Quang Thai. "Coverage of hepatitis B vaccine birth dose in Vietnam during 2014-2018." Tạp chí Y học Dự phòng 30, no. 4 (2021): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.51403/0868-2836/2020/254.

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A cross-sectional study in 63 provinces/cities in Vietnam (2014-2018) was conducted to describe the coverage of hepatitis B vaccine birth dose from 2014-2018 in Vietnam. The results showed that the coverage proportion of Hepatitis B vaccine birth dose (hepB-BD) in Vietnam during 2014-2018 was 73.4%, of which the proportion of hepB-BD with in 24 hours and after 24 hours of births were 68.7% and 4.7%, respectively. There was diffirent between socio-economic areas (p<0.01). The proportions of hepB-BD in Mekong River Delta area and in Northern midlands and mountain area were highest (81.7%) and
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Vavrišínová, Klára, Katarína Hozáková, Ondřej Bučko, Peter Haščík, and Peter Juhás. "The Effect of the Slaughter Weight on Carcass Composition, Body Measurements and Veal Quality of Holstein Calves." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 67, no. 5 (2019): 1235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201967051235.

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The aim of this study was to investigate the growth, fattening characteristics and veal quality of MLT from Holstein calves (total number of 40 heads) produced from 4 slaughter weight groups (130, 150, 180 and 210 kg). Calves were fed in the same conditions. Average daily gains ranged from 660 g in slaughter weight 130 kg to 840 g in weight 210 kg (P < 0.001). The most important changes of linear body measurements were revealed in hip height and withers height (P < 0.001). Slaughter weight had strong impact on average daily gain and most of body measurements (P < 0.01). Slaughter weig
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Siringo-ringo, Magda, Nasipta Ginting, and Febrianis Wau. "GAMBARAN FUNGSI KELUARGA PADA LANSIA DEPRESI DIDESA TALAPETA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG." JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA 4, no. 2 (2022): 122–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51544/keperawatan.v4i2.2457.

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Introduction:A individual who has reached the age of 60 or above is termed elderly. Depression in the elderly can be caused by a decrease in body physiological functions, a decrease in income, separation, the death of a life partner, and other factors. The attitude, action, and acceptance of the family toward its members is the family's function. The aim:This study was conducted in Talapeta Village, Deli Serdang Regency, to determine the description of family function in elderly depression. The data in this study was collected through a questionnaire, which is a qualitative method. Univariate
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Bustamante, Ramiro O., Daniela Quiñones, Milen Duarte, Estefany Goncalves, and Lohengrin A. Cavieres. "Invasive Stages within Alien Species and Hutchinson’s Duality: An Example Using Invasive Plants of the Family Fabaceae in Central Chile." Plants 11, no. 8 (2022): 1063. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11081063.

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To understand the factors that limit invasive expansion in alien species, it is critical to predict potential zones of colonization. Climatic niche can be an important way to predict the potential distribution of alien species. This correlation between niche and geographic distribution is called Hutchinson’s duality. A combination of global and regional niches allows four invasive stages to be identified: quasi-equilibrium, local adaptation, colonization and sink stage. We studied the invasive stages of six alien leguminous species either in the niche or the geographical space. In five of the
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