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Journal articles on the topic 'Historical and geographical analyses'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Martí-Henneberg, Jordi. "Geographical Information Systems and the Study of History." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 42, no. 1 (2011): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jinh_a_00202.

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The articles in this special issue are unique in their use of historical geographical information systems (hgis) to explore a common theme—transport infrastructure and its effects on population distribution in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Europe. Collectively and individually, they demonstrate how to integrate spatial analysis into historical research and how to bring a historical dimension to geographical analyses.

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D.S., Smagulov, and Tasagi A. "ssues of hydronyms and hydrography of lakes in Kazakhstan in the works of Academician V. V. Barthold." Bulletin of the Karaganda university History.Philosophy series 107, no. 3 (2022): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022hph3/193-201.

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The article deals with the issues of historical geography, including hydronyms and hydrography of lakes of Kazakhstan. Scientific discoveries and analyses written by Academician V.V. Bartold about large lakes of Kazakhstan based on Arab-Persian data using various ancient and Chinese records of antiquity, the Middle Ages, are supplemented by modern toponymic, geographical, historical scientific reasoning. From a scientific point of view, the works of the scientist remain relevant. That is, the study of the historical and geographical problems of Kazakhstan reflects the value of the academician’

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Zhang, Xiaoli, Qi Huang, Ping Liu, et al. "Geography, ecology, and history synergistically shape across-range genetic variation in a calanoid copepod endemic to the north-eastern Oriental." Evolution 77, no. 2 (2022): 422–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpac043.

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Abstract The center-periphery hypothesis (CPH) predicts that peripheral populations will have lower genetic variation than those at the center of a species’ distribution. However, ecological margins do not always coincide with geographical edges when topographies are diverse. Historical climate changes can also strongly affect genetic variation. Here, we examined genetic variation in Phyllodiaptomus tunguidus, a calanoid copepod endemic to the north-eastern Oriental. This species was predicted to exhibit a complex pattern of genetic variation across its range due to the diverse topographies an

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Modenesi, Thiago Vasconcellos, and Amaro Xavier Braga Junior. "Between Territories and Borders." 9ª Arte (São Paulo) 8, no. 1 (2019): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9877.v8i1p29-38.

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The work is built around an essay on the use of comics in the debate of historical notions about the conflicts between the US and Mexico, the installation of the republic in Mexico, and geographic: with the perception of notions of limit, territory and frontier . It emphasizes how the geographical notions are built around a debate between nature and social behavior, historically constructed. Based on two albums of the character Lieutenant Blueberry of the French comics. Methodologically applies content analysis and hermeneutical critique to associate images and concepts. He concludes by sugges

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Maciąg, Łukasz. "Practical Toponymics: Szczecin on the Geographical Map of World." Geosciences 10, no. 1 (2020): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences10010037.

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This article presents practical aspects of toponymics in the context of complex analysis of different kinds of data (ethnological, historical, geographical, geological, geopolitical, and sociological). The application of toponymy is here related to the city of Szczecin—a historical city and the recent capital of Western Pomerania, Poland—in order to reveal other same-named localities established on four continents. The historical, geological, and geographical backgrounds of different Szczecin locations is described, with an emphasis on natural values and geoheritage. Analysis of different kind

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Curci, Davide, Chiara Scapoli, Maria Gabriella Marchetti, et al. "A Historical Collection of Termites in Ferrara: Recovery, Cataloguing and Geographical Analyses." Insects 12, no. 9 (2021): 793. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12090793.

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Termites are an insect group relevant for recycling of organic matter, but they are also biodeteriogenic and may cause serious damages to wooden structures (including historical buildings and ancient libraries) in anthropogenic environments. The collection of Italian and foreign termites gathered over the years by Antonio Springhetti, Professor of Zoology at the University of Ferrara (Ferrara, Italy) and internationally renowned entomologist, contains over 44,000 specimens, collected by Springhetti during his field campaigns or donated by other entomologists from all over the world. The collec

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Hitchcock, Megan, and Jianping Xu. "Global Analyses of Multi-Locus Sequence Typing Data Reveal Geographic Differentiation, Hybridization, and Recombination in the Cryptococcus gattii Species Complex." Journal of Fungi 9, no. 2 (2023): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9020276.

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Cryptococcus gattii species complex (CGSC) is a basidiomycete haploid yeast and globally distributed mammalian pathogen. CGSC is comprised of six distinct lineages (VGI, VGII, VGIII, VGIV, VGV, and VGVI); however, the geographical distribution and population structure of these lineages is incompletely described. In this study, we analyze published multi-locus sequence data at seven loci for 566 previously recorded sequence types (STs) encompassing four distinct lineages (VGI, VGII, VGIII, and VGIV) within the CGSC. We investigate indicators of both clonal dispersal and recombination. Populatio

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Chromý, Pavel. "Historical-geographical aspects of delimitation of the borderland and of its geographical analysis." Geografie 105, no. 1 (2000): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2000105010063.

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The article deals with alternative possibilities of delimitation of border territories in Czechia from historical-geographical and cultural-geographical points of view and with the indispensable usage of historical analysis of territory in geographical analysis of territory. An attention is paid to suggestions of a possible orientation of regional geographical research and to spatial variability of Czech borderland in time. The conclusion outlines the typology of the borderland from the point of view of its inner differentiation of the functional-spatial dynamism and social-spatial transformat

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Camps, Gonzalo A., Andrea Cosacov, and Alicia N. Sérsic. "Centre–periphery approaches based on geography, ecology and historical climate stability: what explains the variation in morphological traits of Bulnesia sarmientoi?" Annals of Botany 127, no. 7 (2021): 943–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcab034.

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Abstract Background and Aims The centre–periphery hypothesis posits that higher species performance is expected in geographic and ecological centres rather than in peripheral populations. However, this is not the commonly found pattern; therefore, alternative approaches, including the historical dimension of species geographical ranges, should be explored. Morphological functional traits are fundamental determinants of species performance, commonly related to environmental stability and productivity. We tested whether or not historical processes may have shaped variations in tree and leaf trai

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Komilova, Muxtaramkhon. "Analysis of Literary and Historical Approaches to Onomastics." International Journal of Pedagogics 5, no. 5 (2025): 360–61. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijp/volume05issue05-94.

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This article analyzes A. Fowler’s “Literary Names”, C. Clark’s research on medieval English surnames and place names, and E. Ekwall’s studies on English toponymy. Within the scope of literary and historical onomastics, the importance of personal and geographical names in social, cultural, and historical contexts is explored. The authors examine the origins, etymology, and semantic aspects of character names, surnames, and place names in detail.

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Dnistryanskyy, Myroslav. "Territorial-political unbalance of Ukraine: immanence imminent or man-made consequence." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 49 (December 30, 2015): 68–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2015.49.8607.

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Objective evidences of geographical-political unbalance in Ukraine, which is clearly manifested in the electoral and political activity of the population and is the result primarily of historical and geographical differences and ethno-geographical regions of the state, are characterized. Twelve political and geographic areas with the characteristics of the party-political preferences and geopolitical consciousness are allocated on the basis of a comparative analysis of presidential elections in Ukraine. It is concluded that the regional mental-political differentiation does not have the charac

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Nikichuk, Victoria. "Reﬂection of the Historical Geography of Ukraine on the Pages of «Kievskaia starina»". Kyiv Historical Studies 14, № 1 (2022): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2022.18.

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The article presents the reﬂection of historical and geographical research on the pages of the historical scientiﬁc journal «Kievskaia starina». The analysis of the thematic orientation of the materials presented in the journal on the subject of historical and geographical component is carried out. The works related to the research of this problem are highlighted and their content is analysed. The analysed data of the journal are thematically divided into three areas of historical and geographical research – historical and political geography of Ukraine as a whole and individual region; histor

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Vampilova, Ludmila, Andrei Manakov, Emil Seidaliev, and Tatyana Smekalova. "Historical and geographical periodization of the process of landscape development of the Crimean peninsula in the ancient era and the middle ages." InterCarto. InterGIS 28, no. 2 (2022): 447–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2022-2-28-447-463.

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There are several approaches to the process of studying the history of the formation of ethnic groups in the region, in particular, the historical-socio-geographical one, in which the influence of the natural (landscape-paleogeographical) factor on the processes of development and settlement of the territory is considered in a retrospective aspect. The purpose of the study is to show the need to take into account the historical process of territory development, i.e. conducting a retrospective analysis in assessing the landscape-ethnographic situation. Along with natural methods, archaeological

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Qismət qızı Həsənova, Nərmin. "Analysis of Geographical Education in Secondary Education in the United States." SCIENTIFIC WORK 66, no. 05 (2021): 181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/66/181-184.

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The article addresses issues related to the teaching of Geography at the secondary level in the United States. The historical approach to the teaching of geography is reflected. The role of knowledge of geography in the education system was discussed. The article also explores and highlights the importance of Geographic Standards. The importance and goals of today's Geographical Education have been explored. The article also emphasizes the importance of the work carried out in this field throughout history in the development of modern geographical education. Ways to improve geography teaching

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Szymanska-Bica, Joanna. "The ‘Russian’ stereotype or the self-perception of the ‘Kaliningrad European’ in the Polish-Russian border region? The empirical level of collective memory using the example of the Polish-Russian borderland paradigm in former East Prussia in the context of the European integration processes (1999-2020)." Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa 17, no. 17 (2024): 196–204. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.9414.

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This article analyses the possibilities of shaping Polish-Russian relations through the prism of the coexistence of neighbouring regions that are historically burdened by the Polish and Russian raison d'état. The considerations presented in the article are not an analysis of the current state of affairs. In particular, the study analyses mutual relations under the influence of historical, geopolitical and geo-economic conditions. The emergence of conditions for the development of Polish-Russian regional relations is linked to the hypothesis of geographical and historical proximity, which resul

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Templeton, A. R., E. Routman, and C. A. Phillips. "Separating population structure from population history: a cladistic analysis of the geographical distribution of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in the tiger salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum." Genetics 140, no. 2 (1995): 767–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/140.2.767.

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Abstract Nonrandom associations of alleles or haplotypes with geographical location can arise from restricted gene flow, historical events (fragmentation, range expansion, colonization), or any mixture of these factors. In this paper, we show how a nested cladistic analysis of geographical distances can be used to test the null hypothesis of no geographical association of haplotypes, test the hypothesis that significant associations are due to restricted gene flow, and identify patterns of significant association that are due to historical events. In this last case, criteria are given to discr

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Brindley, Joshua, Eric H. Roalson, and Larry Hufford. "Phylogeny, Historical Biogeography, and Divergence Time Estimates of Eucnide (Loasaceae)." Systematic Botany 46, no. 3 (2021): 678–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1600/036364421x16312068417011.

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Abstract— Eucnide (Loasaceae) consists of about 15 species distributed across Mexico, Guatemala, and the North American Southwest, a geographically complex landscape made up of floristically unique deserts, large mountain ranges, and a large, geographically isolated peninsula. This complex geography is credited for high levels of biodiversity and endemism in the region and we examine relationships between geography and cladogenesis in Eucnide. In the most recent treatment of the genus, Thompson and Ernst recognize three sections of Eucnide differentiated based on floral morphology. To date, no

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18

Shchokin, A. S. "About One Understudied Monument of Russian Translated Historical and Geographical Literature." Russian language at school 80, no. 4 (2019): 72–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2019-80-4-72-77.

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This article investigates an understudied monument of Russian historical and geographical literature of the end of the 17th – beginning of the 18th century, i.e. the description of Algeria and Tunisia translated from Latin. The article gives a brief description of the monument as a whole and analyses in detail one of the lexical-semantic groups – the names of various plants and their fruit (phytonyms). The author notes that, along with widespread phytonyms in Russian (grain, bread, apple, etc.), the text under study uses rare (dactyl ’date’) and even sporadic words not recorded in any other so

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Sevicha, Dinda Putri, and Ari Cahyono. "Geographical Names Study of Nagari, a Local Customary-Based Community Unit in Agam Regency, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 468 (2023): 05002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202346805002.

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Nagari names in Agam Regency are lacking historical record despite being a fundamental spatial information. Preliminary research has revealed inconsistencies in nagari name records, even in official government documents. This paper conducts an analysis of nagari names within Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Geographical names depict both the natural landscape and human activities, including their interaction with the environment [1], and Agam Regency spans from sea level to 2891 meters, featuring diverse landscapes, while the formation of nagari is deeply rooted in local customa

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Kostomarov, Vladimir M., Kirill Y. Krestyannikov, Vladislava O. Isaeva, and Darya V. Kozlova. "The Trans-Urals in S.U. Remezov’s Atlases: Systematization of Settlement Patterns and Functional Purpose of Maps based on the Initial Development of the Tobol-Irtysh Region at the turn of the 17th and 18th centuries." Journal of Frontier Studies 10, no. 2 (2025): 165–86. https://doi.org/10.46539/jfs.v10i2.657.

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The article attempts to examine the entire corpus of S. U. Remezov’s geographical heritage. His world-renowned works are often used as sources for various studies of Siberia of the Petrine era; however, comparative analyses of geographical and source study potential are rarely conducted, as existing methods of source analysis generally rely on historical approaches. In our study we attempted to approach the typology and functional purpose of Remezov’s maps through the lens of analyzing geographical and historical data contained within them. We also tried to verify basic hypotheses about settle

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Foxhall, Katherine. "Interpreting the Tropical Atlantic Climate: Diaries from the Mid-Nineteenth-Century Australian Voyage." Weather, Climate, and Society 2, no. 2 (2010): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010wcas1029.1.

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Abstract This article analyses representations of the tropical Atlantic and its climate in diaries written during sailing voyages from Britain to the Australian colonies in the middle third of the nineteenth century. It argues that writers employed a wide range of formal and informal knowledge about weather and climate to evaluate the physical experience of sailing through the maritime tropics. These interpretive frames include geographical conventions of latitude and longitude, colonial medical topography, natural observation, sailor’s expertise, maritime culture, and literary tropes. The art

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Işık, Ercan, Fatih Avcil, Ehsan Harirchian, Enes Arkan, Hüseyin Bilgin, and Hayri Baytan Özmen. "Architectural Characteristics and Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of a Historical Masonry Minaret under Different Seismic Risks and Probabilities of Exceedance." Buildings 12, no. 8 (2022): 1200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12081200.

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Masonry structures began to be built with the existence of human beings and are an inspiration for today’s structures. Monumental historical buildings built according to people’s religious beliefs have special importance among such structures. Despite being exposed to many natural disasters over time, such structures that have survived till today are an indispensable part of the historical heritage. Within the scope of this study, structural analyses were carried out for the historical Ulu Mosque’s minaret in Bitlis (Turkey), located in the Van Lake basin, using both on-site measurements and f

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Gutsuliak, V., and K. Mukha. "Historical review of medical geography." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 36 (May 15, 2009): 115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2009.36.2977.

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This article deals with the historical review of domestic and foreign medical geography with the use of new facts? Analysis of modern state of investigations and evolution of views on medical geography objects. Directions and tendency of its acceleration development in this country and basis for working out appropriate forecast are being worked out. The article reveals the following problems: elaboration of methods and criteria of medicalgeographical appraisal of natural-territorial and territorial-production complexes, differentiation of geographical environment from the point of view of its

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Yar, Fayaz Gul Mazloum, and Mastali Niazai. "Influence of Geography on the Formation of Ancient Civilizations: An Analysis of the Role of the Natural Environment in the Development of Early Societies." Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies 5, no. 3 (2025): 3647–57. https://doi.org/10.59188/eduvest.v5i3.49980.

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This article examines the role of geography in the formation of ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley, and China. By analyzing environmental factors such as rivers, fertile soil, climate, and geographic location, we demonstrate how these factors acted as primary drivers in the development of agriculture, trade, and social organization. The research methodology of this article is based on historical-geographical analysis utilizing library resources, historical documents, and archaeological data. The findings indicate that rivers, as vital arteries, enabled sustainab

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Jumaniyozov, Khushnud. "Geopolitical factors and processes in Central Asia." Общество и инновации 3, no. 10/S (2022): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol3-iss10/s-pp17-22.

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In the article natural and geographical, social and economical and logistics opportunities in states of Central Asia have been considered. The research on theme concept “Central Asia: its borders, territory” have been analyzed. Natural and geographical conditions, social and economical development level, logistics opportunities of the countries located in the region have been considered. Analyses and synthesis, historical logical, comparative study, general conclusion methods have been used in the article.

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Pytasz-Kołodziejczyk, Anna. "Podlasie in the light of contemporary research on historical geography of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (until 1569)." Masuro-⁠Warmian Bulletin 303, no. 1 (2019): 3–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.51974/kmw-134865.

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Historical geography, treated as a separate auxiliary science of history, gives historians the opportunity to recreate the past of a specific region in the field of settlement and economic activity of people, as well as territorial changes of states and their administrative divisions. It should be emphasized that the development of Podlasie in terms of settlement and economics, especially politics, was inseparably connected with the conditions of the local geographical environment. Their reconstruction, especially in term of the natural landscape of the region, is the starting point for any co

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Team, Editorial. "Editors' Note." Tanzania Zamani: A Journal of Historical Research and Writing 14, no. 1 (2022): i—xiii. http://dx.doi.org/10.56279/tza20211411.

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The five articles included in issue of Tanzania Zamani vary widely in terms of themes, periodisation and geographical specificity. Three of them cover differing themes on the colonial and post-colonial history of Tanzania. Of the remaining two articles, one analyses the history of the topical phenomenon of oil politics in Nigeria. Although this article focusses exclusively on an area that is far removed geographically from the official cast of the Tanzania Zamani journal, the issues it explores are clearly relevant to the history of Africa in general, as further clarified below. The fifth arti

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Márquez, Ana L., Raimundo Real, Marta S. Kin, et al. "Geographical Gradients in Argentinean Terrestrial Mammal Species Richness and Their Environmental Correlates." Scientific World Journal 2012 (2012): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/819328.

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We analysed the main geographical trends of terrestrial mammal species richness (SR) in Argentina, assessing how broad-scale environmental variation (defined by climatic and topographic variables) and the spatial form of the country (defined by spatial filters based on spatial eigenvector mapping (SEVM)) influence the kinds and the numbers of mammal species along these geographical trends. We also evaluated if there are pure geographical trends not accounted for by the environmental or spatial factors. The environmental variables and spatial filters that simultaneously correlated with the geog

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Vampilova, Liudmila. "Historical and geographical analysis of natural use of Karelian Seaside." Pskov region studies journal, no. 39 (2019): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37490/s221979310011827-2.

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Pankov, Sergei V. "HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS OF RURAL SETTLEMENTSIN THE TAMBOV REGION." Bulletin of the Moscow State Regional University (Natural Sciences), no. 1 (2019): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18384/2310-7189-2019-1-80-91.

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Jumakhanov, Shavkatjon, and Abdukodir Toshpulatov. "HISTORICAL-GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS OF NATIONAL-TERRITORIAL DELIMITATION IN CENTRAL ASIA." JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST 8, no. 3 (2020): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2020-8-5.

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Yeginbayeva, A. Ye, K. T. Saparov, N. Zh Zhensikbayeva, and G. K. Baubekova. "GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES OF OBJECTS OF THE SARYARKA NATURE RESERVE FUND." Geography and water resources, no. 1 (March 26, 2025): 153–64. https://doi.org/10.55764/2957-9856/2025-1-153-164.14.

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The article examines the importance of geographical names of the physico-geographical region - Saryarka, for the development of tourism in this region and analyzes specific data on the vision, formation and features of the names of nature reserves in the study of toponyms of this region. The nomination of the features of geographical names of objects of the Saryarka nature reserve fund was based on geological, natural-geographical, historical and linguistic data. The origin and etymology of the toponyms of this region are investigated according to the actual data. It was revealed that the rese

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Mustonen, Tero. "Endemic time-spaces of Finland: from wilderness lands to ‘vacant production spaces’." Fennia - International Journal of Geography 195, no. 1 (2017): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11143/fennia.58971.

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Traditional land use and occupancy of the wilderness lands of Finnish pre- and early- historic communities has not received much discussion in contemporary geographical debates. This article explores such occupancies and analyses transformations to present land use through two case studies: the Lake Kuivasjärvi basin in Western Finland and the Linnunsuo marsh-mire in Eastern Finland. Environmental justice provides the analytical framing through which the processes of change are analysed within each case by using historical geographical data and reviewing literature. Both locations were communa

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Kotenkov, S. A., and D. M. Lobacheva. "Engelbert Kempfer's map and notes of 1697. Historical and geographical analysis." Lomonosov Geography Journal 79, no. 5, 2024 (2024): 114–23. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0579-9414.5.79.5.10.

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The paper provides a careful analysis of the Volga River Delta according to Engelbert Kaempfer’s map “Hetsuydelykste gedeelte van de Vliet Wolga” (“Southern part of the Volga River”) dating back to 1697. A comparative-historical analysis of the delta hydronyms was carried out for the first time, showing the similarity of some hydronyms of the western part of the delta with the Olearius’ map (1647) and the present day situation. It was concluded that the Kaempfer’s maps are highly informative in terms of the geographical realities of the Caspian Sea region in the 1670s. Detailed representation

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Mikkelsen, P. S., K. Arnbjerg-Nielsen, and P. Harremoës. "Consequences for established design practice from geographical variation of historical rainfall data." Water Science and Technology 36, no. 8-9 (1997): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1997.0635.

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The Danish measuring network for high-resolution rainfall data was initiated in 1979 and consists of approximately 50 tipping bucket rain gauges separated by one to 300 km, covering an area of 43,000 square kilometres. T-year design events and the associated sampling error variances were estimated at each site using the bootstrap method and the partial duration series method and a methodology was developed for quantifying the inter-site correlation structure due to spatial coverage of rain storms. The data reveals a dramatic geographical (regional) variation that may be divided into true regio

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Kulagin, A. V., and D. V. Kalmykov. "Town-Planning Approaches to Tourism Sector Development on Redevelopment Areas in Caucasian Mineral Waters Agglomeration." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture 27, no. 3 (2025): 64–74. https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2025-27-3-64-74.

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Purpose: The aim is to study town-planning approaches to tourism sector development on redevelopment areas in Caucasian Mineral Waters agglomeration after major natural, man-made disasters and other destructive factors. Over more than two hundred years of the balneal resort history, a cluster initially formed as part of a polycentric agglomeration, a significant theoretical and practical basis of town-planning measures and tools has been developed. It can be effectively applied to the development of new territorial plans for the territory redevelopment. The paper also presents the comparative

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Nadirova, Gulnar, and Omirbek Hanayi. "MEDIEVAL ARABIC GEOGRAPHICAL TEXTS AND MAPS." Journal of Oriental Studies 110, no. 3 (2024): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/jos.2024.v110.i3.04.

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Over the centuries, the interest of scholars in Arabic medieval sources on geography and geographical maps has been growing. This is connected with the important contribution of the Arab-Muslim civilization to the development of ideas about the inner and surrounding world, on the one hand, and the desire to restore or renew the history of various peoples involved in the zone of research interests of Arabic-speaking geographers, on the other hand. The authors of the article considered the sources stored in European repositories, available for study thanks to the descriptions and publications of

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Franzoi, Stefania, and Fiammetta Baldo. "Trentino’s Historical Archives Portal: A Tool to “Bridging the Gap”?" Comma 2022, no. 1 (2022): 123–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/coma.2022.12.

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This article analyses usage data for the Historical Archives of Trentino (AST) portal that has been promoted by the Autonomous Province of Trento since 2013. The data presents insights into the number of pages viewed, the portal’s users and their geographical origins. An in-depth study is devoted to the Provincial Archives of Trento; it consists of a comparison of data of the fonds that are most consulted online, via email and in the study room.

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Rutynskyi, Mykhailo. "Geography of Ukrainian lands in scientific heritage of famous German geographer Anton Busching." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 49 (December 30, 2015): 296–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2015.49.8647.

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A. Busching is one of the greatest European geographers of second half of the XVIII century. The most fundamental work – Neue Erdbeschreibung oder Universal Geographie (1754) – brought him worldwide fame only during his lifetime was reprinted eight times and has been translated into almost all European languages. A. Busching systematized geographic information is very valuable source of historical geography of Ukraine. Each new reissue of the information (including statistics) A. Busching meticulously update, detailed and changed with the times era. In the 60’s gave a lengthy description of Uk

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Ahmed, Amel. "The Utility of Comparative Area Studies for Historical Analysis." Qualitative & Multi-Method Research 17-18, no. 1 (2020): 7–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3946792.

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While focusing on particular countries or regions is indispensable for accumulating substantive knowledge, there are also costs to not stretching beyond a given geographic region when taking on “big” questions in the study of politics. The recent volume, <em>Comparative Area Studies: Methodological Rationales and Cross-Regional Applications </em>(Ahram, Köllner, and Sil 2018) identifies comparative area studies (CAS) as a distinct research strategy occupying unique intellectual spaces within the social sciences. As the contributions to the volume demonstrate, CAS has distinct

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Li, Yuan, Yan Zhang, Longshan Lin, Tianxiang Gao, and Liqin Liu. "New genetic perspectives of the ambiguous pomfret as revealed by CR sequences." ZooKeys 719 (December 7, 2017): 59–73. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.719.19914.

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Pampus argenteus is an economically important fish that is often erroneously identified as Pampus echinogaster. No population genetic analyses have been performed on the true P. argenteus species. Here, the mitochondrial control region (CR) was used to evaluate the population genetics and elaborate the historical demography of the Silver pomfret collected from six geographical locations in China, Pakistan, and Kuwait. A high level of genetic diversity was demonstrated in this species. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) revealed that the genetic divergence was mainly derived from within the

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Tikunov, Vladimir, and Aleksandr Igonin. "The Russian-Ukrainian border — emergence and sustainability." Population and Economics 2, no. 4 (2018): 136–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/popecon.2.e36062.

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The article analyses the issues of emergence and sustainability of the Russian-Ukrainian border. Methods of analysis of sustainability of administrative and political borders by means of electronic cartographic bases of administrative-territorial division for different years are implemented. A section of border sustainability within the framework of the Geographical Information System (GIS) “Administrative-territorial division of the Russian-Ukrainian borderlands” and a series of maps demonstrating dynamics, sustainability and segmentation of the state border between Russia and Ukraine are dev

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Igonin, Aleksandr, and Vladimir Tikunov. "The Russian-Ukrainian border — emergence and sustainability." Population and Economics 2, no. (4) (2018): 136–60. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon..e36062.

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The article analyses the issues of emergence and sustainability of the Russian-Ukrainian border. Methods of analysis of sustainability of administrative and political borders by means of electronic cartographic bases of administrative-territorial division for different years are implemented. A section of border sustainability within the framework of the Geographical Information System (GIS) "Administrative-territorial division of the Russian-Ukrainian borderlands" and a series of maps demonstrating dynamics, sustainability and segmentation of the state border between Russia and Ukraine are dev

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Igonin, Aleksandr, and Vladimir Tikunov. "The Russian-Ukrainian border — emergence and sustainability." Population and Economics 2, no. (4) (2018): 136–60. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.2.e36062.

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The article analyses the issues of emergence and sustainability of the Russian-Ukrainian border. Methods of analysis of sustainability of administrative and political borders by means of electronic cartographic bases of administrative-territorial division for different years are implemented. A section of border sustainability within the framework of the Geographical Information System (GIS) "Administrative-territorial division of the Russian-Ukrainian borderlands" and a series of maps demonstrating dynamics, sustainability and segmentation of the state border between Russia and Ukraine are dev

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Kozličić, Mithad, Josip Faričić, and Sanda Uglešić. "Geografska osnova navigacije Velebitskim kanalom prema Senjskom peljaru iz 1639. godine." Geoadria 17, no. 1 (2012): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/geoadria.237.

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The paper analyses Senjski peljar pilot book from 1639. It was the first pilot written in Croatian and also the first nautical and geographical description of the coast along the foot of the Velebit Mountain from Senj to Novsko ždrilo. Senjski peljar provided seamen with a concise outline of basic geographic characteristics relevant for terrestrial navigation planning along the Velebit Littoral. The research of the original pilot and its comparative analysis with the descriptions of the Velebit Channel in other old pilot books and cartographic works have determined historical significance of s

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Grčić, Mirko. "Cartographic image of Serbia and other neighboring countries on the Balkan Peninsula on the maps of Martin Waldseemüller from early 16th century." Zbornik radova - Geografski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, no. 68 (2020): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zrgfub2068081g.

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Martin Waldseemüller has a special place in the history of European cartography and geography, due to the original cartographic works that influenced the expansion of the geographical horizons of Europeans in the 16th century. In the introductory section, the author gives an overview of his most important works, which still attract the attention of researchers in the field of historical geography, historical cartography, toponomastics and related scientific disciplines. Author then analyzes the text and context of Waldzemiler's maps. The aim of this work is to shed new light on geographical kn

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Պոտոսյան, Վ․Ա․, та Ա․Հ․ Պոտոսյան. "ՀՀ ՍԱՀՄԱՆԱՄԵՐՁ ԵՎ ԼԵՌՆԱՅԻՆ ՏԱՐԱԾՔՆԵՐԻ ՏԱՐԱԲՆԱԿԵՑՄԱՆ ՁԵՎԱՎՈՐՄԱՆ ՊԱՏՄԱԱՇԽԱՐՀԱԳՐԱԿԱՆ ՎԵՐԼՈՒԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ". Proceedings of the YSU C: Geological and Geographical Sciences 53, № 3 (250) (2019): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/pysu:c/2019.53.3.201.

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The current tendencies of development and changes taking place in the settlement system of RA frontier, mountainous and high mountainous territories are largely dependent on historical-geographical features of those areas among other factors. Historical-geographical analysis of settlement pattern basis formation of RA frontier, mountainous and high mountainous areas have been done in the article.

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Courtin, Fabrice, Oumou Camara, Mamadou Camara, et al. "Sleeping sickness in the historical focus of forested Guinea: update using a geographically based method." Parasite 26 (2019): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2019061.

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In 2017, 1447 new cases of Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) were reported, which reflects considerable progress towards the World Health Organisation’s target of eliminating HAT as a public health problem by 2020. However, current epidemiological data are still lacking for a number of areas, including historical HAT foci. In order to update the HAT situation in the historical focus of forested Guinea, we implemented a geographically based methodology: Identification of Villages at Risk (IVR). The methodology is based on three sequential steps: Desk-based IVR (IVR-D), which selects villages

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Minutha, V., and P. Jayashree. "Decadal Growth of Population in Bidar District – A Geographical Analysis." Geographical analysis 10, no. 1 (2021): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.53989/bu.ga.v10i1.3.

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Population is an essentially required for economic development of the country, but it should not be optimum in relation to the availability of natural resources. Population growth is varies from one region to another. The rapid growth has created many problems. Population growth is an index of its economic development, social awakening, Cultural background, Historical events. In this paper an attempt has been made to analyze the growth aspects and all the components and structure of population in Bidar District. The comparisons are summarized here for two period’s i.e. 2001 and 2011. The prese

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Kowalczyk, Karol. "Wincenty Pol i koleje żelazne – ujęcie geograficzno-historyczne." Prace Komisji Geografii Komunikacji PTG 23, no. 1 (2020): 8–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/2543859xpkg.20.015.12117.

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Wincenty Pol and railways – geographical and historical approach The aim of the article is to show, in geographic and historical terms, the links between the life of Wincenty Pol (1807–1872) and the railways. As a witness of their development in Central Europe, and at the same time a geographer – professor at the Jagiellonian University, he saw the advantages of the new mode of transport for the economy, society and sightseeing. The paper analyses episodes from W. Pol’s biography with a reference to the stages of the process of spatial diffusion of railways in the world. An attempt was made to

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