Journal articles: 'Historical references'

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Fuller, A. Kenneth, and Angela E. Fuller. "Historical References." American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 27, no. 4 (1985): 253–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00029157.1985.10402621.

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Lake, Jerry. "Historical References on Systems Engineering." INSIGHT 3, no. 4 (2001): 55–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/inst.20013455b.

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Blombäck, Anna, and Olof Brunninge. "Corporate identity manifested through historical references." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 14, no. 4 (2009): 404–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13563280910998754.

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Pecot, Fabien, and Virginie De Barnier. "Brands using historical references: a consumers’ perspective." Journal of Brand Management 25, no. 2 (2017): 171–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41262-017-0076-y.

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Capris, Marcel. "Historical References on The Commodity Exchange of Galaţi." Acta Marisiensis. Seria Historia 2, no. 1 (2020): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/amsh-2020-0010.

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Abstract This paper represents a retrospective inquiry into Galati shipping, into the Commodity Exchange and into Galati commerce in general, starting in the 1850s until the beginning of the 20th century.

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Costa, Laurent. "The Construction of Geo-historical References: A Challenge for Interdisciplinarity in Historical Sciences." L'Espace géographique (English Edition) Volume 41, no. 4 (2013): 317–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ege.414.0317.

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Frayne, Craig. "An historical analysis of species references in American English." Corpora 14, no. 3 (2019): 327–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cor.2019.0177.

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This study uses the two largest available American English language corpora, Google Books and the Corpus of Historical American English (coha), to investigate relations between ecology and language. The paper introduces ecolinguistics as a promising theme for corpus research. While some previous ecolinguistic research has used corpus approaches, there is a case to be made for quantitative methods that draw on larger datasets. Building on other corpus studies that have made connections between language use and environmental change, this paper investigates whether linguistic references to other species have changed in the past two centuries and, if so, how. The methodology consists of two main parts: an examination of the frequency of common names of species followed by aspect-level sentiment analysis of concordance lines. Results point to both opportunities and challenges associated with applying corpus methods to ecolinguistc research.

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Johnson, W. "Historical and present-day references concerning impact on wood." International Journal of Impact Engineering 4, no. 3 (1986): 161–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0734-743x(86)90003-5.

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Birsyada, Muhammad Iqbal, Darsono Darsono, Siswanta Siswanta, Sudartoyo Sudartoyo, and Juang Kurniawan Syahruzah. "HISTORICAL LITERATURE AS AN ENCULTURATION OF EDUCATION IN LOCAL WISDOM OF KINGDOM FAMILY IN JAVA." HISTORIA Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah 6, no. 2 (2018): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/hj.v6i2.1526.

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Historically historical literature has cultural roots especially in the development of the character of the values of local wisdom. In addition to the development of literary history culture can be one of the references in the process of writing historiography. This study aims to find the values of local wisdom in the work of historical literature. This research uses historical method. The conclusion in this study finds that the historical literature that developed in Java expressed the literary writer's poetry. Culturally, the contents of historical literature reflect the strategy of enculturation of the values of theroyal family's wisdom to the Javanese community. The suggestion in this study is to develop a further study of other forms of enculturation in historical literature in the development of local wisdom values of the Javanese community.

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Vegter, Florine, and J. Joris Hage. "Facial Anthropometry in Cleft Patients: A Historical Appraisal." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 38, no. 6 (2001): 577–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0577_faicpa_2.0.co_2.

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Objective: To present a historical appraisal of the use of anthropological and cephalometrical facial soft tissue measurements in cleft patients. Design: The McDowell Indexes and a Medline search were used to trace references up to 1999. Also, references listed with chapters and articles on facial clefts were searched for anthropometrical studies. Twenty-six retrieved articles and book chapters on soft tissue anthropometry and 12 cephalometric publications on soft tissue measurements on radiographs and plaster casts of cleft patients were reviewed. Results and Conclusions: Since 1931, the facial soft tissue appearance of cleft patients has been evaluated by means of anthropometric and cephalometric techniques. Not all of the older studies were performed in a statistically correct fashion. Many of the conclusions of the studies overlap despite differences in technique of assessment. Most studies demonstrate the deficient growth of the maxilla and the deformities of the facial profile in cleft patients.

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Lambert, J., and M. Terrier. "Historical tsunami database for France and its overseas territories." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 11, no. 4 (2011): 1037–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-11-1037-2011.

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Abstract. A search and analysis of a large number of historical documents has made it possible: (i) to discover so-far unknown tsunamis that have hit the French coasts during the last centuries, and (ii) conversely, to disprove the tsunami nature of several events referred to in recent catalogues. This information has been structured into a database and also made available as a website (http://www.tsunamis.fr) that is accessible in French, English and Spanish. So far 60 genuine ("true") tsunamis have been described (with their dates, causes, oceans/seas, places observed, number of waves, flood and ebb distances, run-up, and intensities) and referenced against contemporary sources. Digitized documents are accessible online. In addition, so as to avoid confusion, tsunamis revealed as "false" or "doubtful" have been compiled into a second catalogue. Both the database and the website are updated annually corresponding to the state of knowledge, so as to take into account newly discovered historical references and the occurrence of new tsunamis on the coasts of France and many of its overseas territories: Guadeloupe, Martinique, French Guiana, New Caledonia, Réunion, and Mayotte.

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V, Nagalakshmi. "The Historical records of Sangam’s Akam Literature." International Research Journal of Tamil 2, no. 3 (2020): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt20321.

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The History of Tamilnadu is two thousand years old. The Sangam literature helps to understand the history of ancient Tamil Nadu. As we know, Historical records, stories, and evidences abound in Puram poems of Sangam literature. Although it is about the Akam poems, there are several historical references to know about ancient Tamizhagam. The poets manipulate parables, to make imperceptible to perceptible and making in a way to give pleasure for the adorned. It is the opinion of the authors that, the parables, have been used more in the Akam material than in the Puram material. The parables used in a perceivable way in the Akam literature to convey and express the sentiments and feelings of the chiefs, and for commenting and entertaining of the historical messages. The poets have sung about the three kings (Moovendhars), chieftains (Kurunila mannargal), philanthropists, valor, war, town, country and donations through the expressions and emotions of Thalaivan (Hero), Thalaivi (Heroine) and by the parables. Through the poems, come to know that, the soldiers who died heroically in battle are honored by planting hero stones. The purpose of this article is to illustrate the historical references, sung in the five anthologies of Ettuthogai.

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Malik, Basharat Ahmad, and Ashiya Ahmadi. "Investigation into the development and historical roots of collection development by referenced publication year spectroscopy." Collection and Curation 39, no. 4 (2020): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cc-08-2019-0024.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is the application of a recently developed quantitative method named Referenced Publication Year Spectroscopy (RPYS) in the spectrum of Collection Development. RPYS portrays peak years to be recognized in citations in a research field that guarantees to assist in the identification of significant contributions and groundbreaking revelations in a research field. Design/methodology/approach Preliminary data of the study has been extracted from Web of Science (WoS) by using two phrases “collection development” and “collection building” to search in terms of the topic (comprising four parts: title, abstract, author keywords and KeyWords Plus). The search was restricted to the time period 1974-2017, which formulated a data set of 1,682 documents covering 29,017 cited references. The program CRExplorer (www.crexplorer.net) was used for the extraction of cited references from the data sets downloaded from WoS. Further analysis was performed manually using MS-Excel 2016. Findings The present study identified seminal works, which contributed to a high extent to the evolution and development of collection development. The analysis of all cited references using the RPYS method showed nine peaks, which present historical roots of collection development and revealed that the basic idea of this very subfield of library science dates centuries back. Moreover, the results of the investigation on most effective documents (in the form of peaks) revealed that the field of collection development significantly influenced by the works of authors such as Gabriel Naudé, Gabriel Peignot, Giulio Petzholdt, P L Gross, E M Gross, Richard Trueswell, Allen Kent, Ross Atkinson, etc. Practical implications The analysis of works cited in publications helps to ascertain important intellectual contributions related to a particular domain of knowledge. It not only helps in extracting the most important works but also it helps to reconstruct the history of a specific research field by examining the specific role of the cited references. Therefore, the results of the study could be useful for researchers, practitioners, scholars and more specifically bibliophiles, bibliographers and librarians to gain a better understanding of seminal works in the spectrum of collection development. Originality/value To the best of authors’ knowledge, the present research work is unique and novel in the spectrum of collection development, which explored and examined the pivotal works in the field by using the RPYS method.

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Weller, Martin, Katy Jordan, Irwin DeVries, and Viv Rolfe. "Mapping the open education landscape: citation network analysis of historical open and distance education research." Open Praxis 10, no. 2 (2018): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/openpraxis.10.2.822.

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The term open education has recently been used to refer to topics such as Open Educational Resources (OERs) and Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). Historically its roots lie in civil approaches to education and open universities, but this research is rarely referenced or acknowledged in current interpretations. In this article the antecedents of the modern open educational movement are examined, as the basis for connecting the various strands of research. Using a citation analysis method the key references are extracted and their relationships mapped. This work reveals eight distinct sub-topics within the broad open education area, with relatively little overlap. The implications for this are discussed and methods of improving inter-topic research are proposed.

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Kiss, László. "Medico-historical references of Košice/Kassa, European Capital of Culture." Orvosi Hetilap 154, no. 30 (2013): 1194–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2013.ho2445.

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Collins II, George W., William P. Claspy, and John C. Martin. "A Reinterpretation of Historical References to the Supernova ofa.d.1054." Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 111, no. 761 (1999): 871–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/316401.

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Kanagasundaram, Dr Subashini Kanaga. "The 17th century Historical References to Thoothukudi by Fr.Philippus Baldaeus." Journal of Tamil Peraivu 9, no. 2 (2020): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jtp.vol9no2.1.

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Shvedovskaya, A. A., and N. V. Meshkova. "Bibliometric Analysis of the Journal “Cultural-Historical Psychology”." Cultural-Historical Psychology 12, no. 1 (2016): 106–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/chp.2016120112.

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This study aims to explore the journal bibliometric characteristics of the journal “Cultural-historical psychology”. The citation data were drawn from references of each article of “Cultural-historical psychology” during 2005 and 2015. Data retrieved from the Russian Citation Index (E.library.ru) and the Portal of Russian Psychological Publications (Psyjournals.ru) database were used to identify the main cited jour- nals, publications and authors.

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Włodarczyk, Bartłomiej. "What Does “a Reliable Source” Mean?" Zagadnienia Informacji Naukowej - Studia Informacyjne 58, no. 2(116) (2020): 44–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.36702/zin.712.

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Purpose/Thesis: The paper aims to describe the types and structure of references to different sources as cited by the selected Polish Wikipedia articles from the category of people related to the Austrian Partition and all the categories below. Approach/Methods: The research data consisted of references from 50 randomly selected articles from Polish Wikipedia, including 1007 citations and 758 references. The references have been gathered, processed, and analyzed mainly employing R language. They have been categorized, and then the descriptive statistics for the chosen elements have been provided and analyzed. Results and conclusions: The study shows that the majority of sources used in the research sample were of primary nature. Consequently, it demonstrates that the analyzed articles about historical persons can be regarded more as a product of research than simple imitative work to a certain extent. Polish Wikipedians mainly utilized government directories and newspaper or magazine articles, often from digital libraries. Secondary sources, on the other hand, chiefly consisted of books, webpages, and book sections. The structure of references was diverse, and bibliographic descriptions sometimes lacked important elements. The findings confirm difficulties in analyzing sources in Wikipedia. Moreover, they support the need for researching different editions and subject areas of the largest online encyclopedia. Research limitations: Due to the exploratory character of research, which focuses on references from selected articles about historical persons from Poland, one should not readily extrapolate its results to other parts of Polish Wikipedia. The research sample only comprised citations and references, which were collected at one specific point of time. Additionally, the categorization of references has been done by a single researcher, and intercoder reliability has not been checked. Originality/Value: Most of the studies into sources used in Wikipedia articles have been limited to its English edition so far. Moreover, articles about historical persons in this encyclopedia have not been analyzed from the perspective of utilized sources, their types, and reference patterns. The paper broadens the understanding of sources usage in Wikipedia by focusing on the Polish edition of the encyclopedia.

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Winfield, Betty Houchin, and Janice Hume. "The Continuous Past: Historical Referents in Nineteenth-Century American Journalism." Journalism & Communication Monographs 9, no. 3 (2007): 119–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152263790700900301.

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This study examines how nineteenth-century American journalism used history. Based primarily on almost 2,000 magazine article titles, the authors found a marked increase in historical referents by 1900. Primarily used for context and placement, historical references often noted the country's origins, leaders and wars, particularly the Civil War. By connecting the present to the past, journalists highlighted an American story worth remembering during a time of nation-building, increased magazine circulation, and rise of feature stories. References to past people, events and institutions reiterated a particular national history, not only to those long settled, but also to new immigrants. Journalistic textual silences were the histories of most women, African Americans, Native Americans and immigrants. This study found historical continuity in contrast to Lipsitz and a repeated national institutional core as opposed to Wiebe. It reinforced other memory studies about contemporary usefulness of the past, and agrees with Higham's contention that the century's journalistic reports created the initial awareness of the nation's history.

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Thompson, Eric C. "Heritage, History, and Historical Processes: Across and Beyond Southeast Asia." TRaNS: Trans-Regional and -National Studies of Southeast Asia 2, no. 1 (2014): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/trn.2013.13.

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Trans –Regional and –National Studies of Southeast Asia enters its second year of publication with an examination of heritage, history and historical processes. The contributions range from a critique of broad world-historical frameworks to detailed analysis of architectural references in court chronicles. Together, the articles share in attending to historical, regional, and comparative processes in, across, and beyond Southeast Asia.

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Czarniawska, Barbara, and Guje Sevón. "Gendered references in organization studies." Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal 13, no. 2 (2018): 196–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/qrom-11-2017-1584.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to point out a worrisome phenomenon and suggest some ways of dealing with it. Design/methodology/approach The paper is a historical analysis of references in organization studies. Findings The finding of this paper concludes that the proportion of women authors is low and is increasing very slowly. Research limitations/implications Some simple solutions may be applied, even if they alone will not solve the problem. Practical implications An appeal to use first name on reference lists and in texts (when appropriate). Social implications Better recognition of women’s contribution to knowledge. Originality/value Not for the authors to judge.

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Queiroz, Sheyna Teixeira. "L’art vidéo: transformation de l’image vivante." Ensayos: Historia y Teoría del Arte 23, no. 36 (2019): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/ensayos.v23n36.83491.

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This article presents an analysis of the evolution of video art and its approach to performance by applying the principles of video-performance to the works of Bill Viola. Its goal is to trace the historical references of video art, going through its ramifications to demonstrate how this aesthetic becomes multisensory artistic experience: art as experience that touches the senses of the body, becoming a “corpo-sensory” aesthetics, conceptual and physical. Methodologically, it studies -through bibliographical references- the historical and socio-political context influencing these aesthetic transformations. Moreover, it analyzes the works of Bill Viola, as presented in the film Bill Viola, the experience of the infinite.

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Luckatch, Оksana. "Historical aspects of study of soil erosion in Western region of Ukraine." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 44 (November 28, 2013): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2013.44.1222.

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On the basis of the generalized scientific references, the experimental data the history of study of an erosion of soils, measures of its reduction is given. Key words: surface, ravine erosion, denudation, degradation.

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Bozóki, ANDRÁS. "THE ROUNDTABLE TALKS OF 1989: PARTICIPANTS, POLITICAL VISIONS, AND HISTORICAL REFERENCES." Hungarian Studies 14, no. 2 (2001): 242–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/hstud.14.2000.2.9.

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Konyk, Anastasiya. "Categorising Resources of Historical Memory in Researching Publicistic Text." Social Communication 2, no. 2 (2016): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sc-2016-0010.

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Abstract The article focuses on the allocation and analysis of the main resources of historical memory which are considered as peculiar indicators for studying publicist content and conceptual reading of discourses of historical memory in contemporary publications. It is relevant insofar as researching the use and intensification of these or other resources of historical memory allows us to observe changes in world landmarks, socio-political moods, ideological references and temperament and the dynamics of re-interpretation of historical facts and events by authors.

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Joubin, Rebecca. "The Multifarious Lives of the Sixth ‘Abbasid Caliph Muhammad al-Amin: Collective Memory Construction, Queer Spaces, and Historical Television Drama in Egypt and Syria." International Journal of Middle East Studies 52, no. 4 (2020): 643–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743820000793.

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AbstractA vast array of narratives found in medieval historical chronicles and literary sources have referenced the particular ways in which the culture associated with the ‘Abbasid caliphate diverged from a binary model of gender. Despite debate about the historical accuracy of these early chronicles, the repeated references to the sixth ‘Abbasid caliph Muhammad al-Amin's non-heteronormativity indicate at least a kernel of truth. This article examines the collective memory construction of al-Amin in the Egyptian series Harun al-Rashid (1997) and two Syrian series, Abna’ al-Rashid: al-Amin wa-l-Ma'mun (The Sons of al-Rashid: al-Amin and al-Ma'mun, 2006) and Harun al-Rashid (2018). These contemporary portrayals of the life of al-Amin simultaneously illustrate the process by which history is altered by authorial perspective and the erasure of nonheteronormative space within the ‘Abbasid caliphate. My own authorial perspective inclines toward an interpretation of al-Amin as queer; through this lens, an inspection of wide-ranging accounts of al-Amin's life reveals the historical biases of his time and our current moment, too, as historians then and now variably recognize al-Amin's queerness in constructing collective memory. Some have argued that anti–al-Amin chroniclers may have engaged in historical revisionism and referred to al-Amin as queer to discredit the caliph, but ultimately, whether or not this is true, the current application of those early references by contemporary screenwriters is the most revealing historiographical decision, as his many representations serve as a mirror for our contemporary subjectivities, interests, and agendas. At a time when queer lives and experiences are notably absent from traditional historical narratives, this article proposes that regardless of the accuracy of the original sources, the absence itself in contemporary portrayals is significant, as patterns of exclusion yield tangible meaning. In this particular case, the ready elimination of queerness from contemporary narratives shows the ways in which queerness is vulnerable to erasure in favor of other, more politically expedient identity characteristics and values.

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Nowowiejski, Bogusław. "Słowniczek tykociński Zygmunta Glogera – źródła i dokumentacja." Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza 24, no. 2 (2018): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pspsj.2017.24.2.9.

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The article focuses on lexicographic means and methods used in the 19th century dialectal lexicography. Zygmunt Gloger in Tykocin Dictionary refers not only to dialect but also to other sources, which makes his work unique. It contains numerous references, especially to literary and historical texts, but also specialised papers. They serve either to prove the presence of a particular word/phrase in the Polish language in the past or in the times of Gloger, or to document the use of selected units in various syntactic and semantic contexts. Scientific references enable to define and to deepen etymology of selected words, or to provide an alternative variation. Referring to various sources in order to show historically or/and geographically determined phonetic, morphological and semantic-lexical forms that differ from forms in Tykocin Dictionary is rare.

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Pirngruber, Reinhard. "The Historical Sections of the Astronomical Diaries in Context: Developments in A Late Babylonian Scientific Text Corpus." Iraq 75 (2013): 197–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021088900000462.

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The article addresses developments within the Astronomical Diaries, as regards their formal structure and the content of their historical sections, with a particular emphasis on ominous references. Although both the total number and length of historical sections increased significantly over time, the number of ominous references declined. A relationship can be posited between this development and on-going changes in the prevailing scientific worldview in first millennium B.C. Babylonia. The Diaries were deeply embedded in Babylonian traditions of knowledge production, rendering untenable assessments that deny any impact of Babylonian science of divination on them; at the same time, a characterization of the Diaries as a kind of database for diviners falls equally short.

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Ávila, Lazslo Antônio, and João Ricardo Terra. "Hysteria and its metamorphoses." Revista Latinoamericana de Psicopatologia Fundamental 15, no. 1 (2012): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-47142012000100003.

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OBJECTIVE: To investigate the historical evolution of hysteria and its possible psychopathological ramifications in today’s diagnostic classifications. Method: Clinical and historical problematization contrasting classical and contemporary references on the subject. Conclusion: Higher incidence of certain conditions and decline in the use of the construct of hysteria should be seen as different moments in a continuum.

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Tripathy, Balaram. "Buddhist Remains of Boudh District: A Historical Study." International Review of Social Research 9, no. 1 (2019): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/irsr-2019-0009.

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Abstract The present paper focuses on the Buddhist vestiges of Boudh District of Central Odisha. Emphasis has been laid on aspects like historical background, location of sites, literary references, colonial records pertaining to Buddhist sites of the locality, local tradition, rituals and other facets of the sites. Besides, an attempt is made to locate the sites along the Buddhist trail which even continued during the British regime. Besides, detailed study of the sites with cultural remains and sporadic findings of Buddhist sculptures have been cited to draw a holistic picture of Buddhist remains in the district.

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Kochańczyk-Bonińska, Karolina. "Basil the Great’s references to Eunomius." Vox Patrum 68 (December 16, 2018): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vp.3335.

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This article presents a comparative analysis of Eunomius’ Liber Apologetius and Basil of Cesarea’s Adversus Eunomium. As a result, we can discover that Basil wrote his treatise as a typical refutation and is quite precise when referring to Eunomius. Despite some omissions that can be explained basing on the structure of The Eunomian work or historical context, we can find one important omission which is strongly connected with one of the most important topics of the anti-Eunomian polemic. Although Basil pretends to comment Eunomius’ Liber Apologeticus systematically, he deliberately skips one of the most important elements of his adversary’s teaching.

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Muccillo de Medeiros, Antonio Paulo, and Lícia Giesta Ferreira De Medeiros. "Textbooks as Historical References in Teaching Geometry in Brazil Between 1925-2010." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 8, no. 2 (2021): 147–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.82.9634.

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This paper makes a historical overview about how mathematics textbooks influenced geometry’s teaching in Brazil. Initially the study shows the relevance textbooks have as historical reference for a school discipline. Next, it describes how textbooks tend to transmit the same content in each historical period, a phenomenon Chervel called vulgata. From that point a timeline is created, since the first Brazilian mathematics textbook in 1744 until 2010, to understand how those volumes influenced geometry teaching. Four volumes, ranging from 1925 to 2010, are then analyzed. The focal point of this analysis is how triangles similarity is taught in each one of them. The paper also describes how government policies affected textbooks and school life in general since the beginning of mathematics teaching in Brazil.

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Pintér, Márta. "“Hungarian-Irish Parallels”: The Elevation of Mid-19th Century Nationalist Ireland through Irish-Hungarian Parallels by Young Irelanders." ELOPE: English Language Overseas Perspectives and Enquiries 10, no. 1 (2013): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/elope.10.1.63-70.

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Although documented cultural and social contacts between Hungary and Ireland extend back to the Middle Ages, it is through a series of 19th and early-20th century writings that mutual interest by leading figures of Hungarian and Irish public life in the events of their countries is first revealed. These writings have given rise to the notion of “Hungarian-Irish national parallels”, the validity of which, however, has recently been challenged on grounds of historical accuracy. My paper examines mid-19th century works by Irish nationalists that include references to Hungary, some of which have been used so far to demonstrate Hungarian-Irish parallels. While also considering historical accuracy, I will widen the scope of my study by highlighting the ideological aspects of these references. My aim is to show that national parallels are ideological constructions which may reveal an effort of elevating one’s own nation to the level of another European nation that is viewed as a model in a given historical moment.

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Pirivatric, Srdjan. "The Greek emperor Alexios in the first vitae of St Simeon Nemanja." Zbornik radova Vizantoloskog instituta, no. 53 (2016): 161–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zrvi1653161p.

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In the wider context of references to the "Greek" i.e. Byzantine Emperors in the first saints? lives of the Nemanjic dynasty, we turn our attention here to the nature and historical background of references to the Byzantine Emperor Alexios III Angelos in the founder?s Vita of the Venerable Simeon Nemanja by St Sava (written as a prologue of the Typikon for Studenica monastery), and the reasons for the omission of any such reference from the Vita of St Simeon Nemanja written by Stefan the First Crowned, both viewed in the context of the impact of current political circumstances on the historiographical criteria applied by the two writers as they assembled these official texts of celebrative, but also of historical and commemorative nature.

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Ye, Shirong, Pengfei Xia, and Changsheng Cai. "Optimization of GPS water vapor tomography technique with radiosonde and COSMIC historical data." Annales Geophysicae 34, no. 9 (2016): 789–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-34-789-2016.

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Abstract. The near-real-time high spatial resolution of atmospheric water vapor distribution is vital in numerical weather prediction. GPS tomography technique has been proved effectively for three-dimensional water vapor reconstruction. In this study, the tomography processing is optimized in a few aspects by the aid of radiosonde and COSMIC historical data. Firstly, regional tropospheric zenith hydrostatic delay (ZHD) models are improved and thus the zenith wet delay (ZWD) can be obtained at a higher accuracy. Secondly, the regional conversion factor of converting the ZWD to the precipitable water vapor (PWV) is refined. Next, we develop a new method for dividing the tomography grid with an uneven voxel height and a varied water vapor layer top. Finally, we propose a Gaussian exponential vertical interpolation method which can better reflect the vertical variation characteristic of water vapor. GPS datasets collected in Hong Kong in February 2014 are employed to evaluate the optimized tomographic method by contrast with the conventional method. The radiosonde-derived and COSMIC-derived water vapor densities are utilized as references to evaluate the tomographic results. Using radiosonde products as references, the test results obtained from our optimized method indicate that the water vapor density accuracy is improved by 15 and 12 % compared to those derived from the conventional method below the height of 3.75 km and above the height of 3.75 km, respectively. Using the COSMIC products as references, the results indicate that the water vapor density accuracy is improved by 15 and 19 % below 3.75 km and above 3.75 km, respectively.

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Arredondo-Garrido, David. "REFERENCES IN LE CORBUSIER’S REORGANIZATION OF RURAL HABITAT." Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 40, no. 2 (2016): 99–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2016.1183531.

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Projects for the Reorganization of the Rural Habitat designed by Le Corbusier during the ‘30s posed a territorial model from a radically new vision. The Ferme Radieuse, the Village Radieux and its implementation as the Unité d’Explotation Agricole within his theory of Les Trois Établissements Humains, form a complex theory of agricultural land use with an innovative character. However, in these studies some historical and vernacular references can also be found. They significantly influenced the overall approach and the results. Thanks to his relationship with the rural activist Norbert Bézard and a direct contact with farmers in the region of Sarthe, in central France, Le Corbusier began to understand their problems, needs and ways of working. He approached, at the same time, to some theoretical reflections from French rural historians and geographers, such as Roupnel and Ramuz. Influence from writers like Ritter or politicians like Giradoux, together with its own interests, marked his later designs. Besides the accepted functionalist scheme, we can also find in this Reorganization of the Rural Habitat some interesting historical connections as well as a nostalgic attempt to recover past and vernacular models.

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Streiter, Oliver, and Yoann Goudin. "Extracting Family Genealogies from Taiwan's Tombstones for a Study of Historical Changes in Tombstone Inscriptions." International Journal of Humanities and Arts Computing 8, supplement (2014): 49–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ijhac.2014.0099.

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In this paper we approach the paradigmatic changes in the inscriptions of Taiwan's tombstones not as statistic phenomenon, which can be traced on maps and timelines, but as phenomena that occurred in the history of individual families. For this purpose, tombstones are connected into networks of family relations, created through references from different tombstones to a common set of person. Using the edges of these tombstone networks in a chronological order, we obtain a workable data structure to follow transformations in a family line. The unexpected problems we encoutered with this research approach, e.g. the absence of references in many regions to mourners by names and the reduction of workable data with each processing step, are discussed and possible solutions are suggested.

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Kamali, Mohammad Hashim. "Extremism, Terrorism and Islam: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives." ICR Journal 6, no. 2 (2015): 148–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.52282/icr.v6i2.328.

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A conceptual characterisation of extremism at the outset is followed by an outline of its principal indicators and types, such as the fanatic pursuit of one particular view. The extremist tends to be self-righteous, power-hungry, willing to inflict harm and hardship on others, and also inclined to conflate the order of values. Then follows an exposition of the varieties of extremism and a review also of the Islamic sources concerning them. There are references in this connection to Arab Spring, ISIS, Boko Haram and Charlie Hebdo, and then a review of expert opinion, policy scenarios and responses to extremism and terror. The article concludes with a set of actionable recommendations.

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Kiss, László. "Medico-historical references to the African journeys of László Magyar (1818–1864)." Orvosi Hetilap 154, no. 42 (2013): 1680–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2013.ho2458.

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Thornton, Hazel. "Reporting dates is necessary to establish historical perspective - and validity of references." Health Expectations 7, no. 3 (2004): 268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1369-7625.2004.00284.x.

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Yeung, Andy Wai Kan. "The Historical Roots of Carotid Artery Stenting Literature:An Analysis of Cited References." Current Science 119, no. 3 (2020): 447. http://dx.doi.org/10.18520/cs/v119/i3/447-450.

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Peng, Jun, and Xing Lan. "The Research Reports of Urban Memory of Yichang." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 1529–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.1529.

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Abstract. According to the historical references and the researches on both the new and the old sites of Yichang, this paper analyzed its evolution of urban morphology, relationships of streets and roadways and characteristics of architectures. We put forward suggestions that could guide the urban constructions and strengthen the operation of the theory of urban memory based on its unique environmental and historical culture.

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Evans, Caroline, and Jussi Parikka. "Introduction: touch, click and motion: archaeologies of fashion film after digital culture." Journal of Visual Culture 19, no. 3 (2020): 323–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1470412920966015.

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This article functions as the introduction to the Themed Issue on Archaeologies of Fashion Film. The text introduces fashion film as a genre and as an historically dynamic form of audiovisual expression that we approach through fashion history, media archaeology and new film history. While introducing key concepts and approaches, the authors propose a form of ‘parallax historiography’, a term emerging from Thomas Elsaesser’s work, that links different time periods from early cinema to recent digital platforms, even ‘post-cinema’. The introduction makes references to the contributions in this issue that address historical conditions of emergence, marginal voices in the historical record and unexcavated archival materials; and the issue shows how they all contain feedback loops or recursive traits that resonate in contemporary practice where infrastructures of platforms and data frame the moving image.

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Petrovic, Vladimir. "Pre-roman and Roman Dardania historical and geographical considerations." Balcanica, no. 37 (2006): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/balc0637007p.

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This paper on Pre-Roman and Roman Dardania is an attempt to review, in a somewhat restricted article form, several important issues marking the development of the Dardanian areas in a period between the earliest references to the Dardani in written sources and their inclusion in the administrative structure of the Roman Empire. Historical developments preceding the Roman conquest of Dardania are analyzed, as well as its boundaries, and the character and administrative structure of the conquered territory. Changes that Dardanian society underwent are paid special attention, and phases in the development of urban centres and communications outlined.

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Vázquez, Nila, Laura Esteban Segura, and Teresa Marqués Aguado. "A descriptive approach to computerised English historical corpora in the 21^st century." International Journal of English Studies 11, no. 2 (2011): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.6018/ijes/2011/2/149671.

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Historical corpora offer many potentialities for linguistic research. Thus, the present article provides an overview of the major English historical corpora compiled or being compiled both in Spain and abroad. They include different types such as tagged and parsed corpora, and their main features will be outlined. As for the organisation of the article, after the introductory section, the historical corpora created abroad will be presented. Then, those being constructed in Spain (Coruña, Las Palmas, Málaga, Salamanca, Santiago and Sevilla) will be discussed. Some final remarks and the references close the article.

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Álvarez-Martí-Aguilar, Manuel. "The Historicity of the Earthquakes Occurring in the Iberian Peninsula before A.D. 881 Recorded in Spanish and Portuguese Seismic Catalogs." Seismological Research Letters 91, no. 6 (2020): 3585–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1785/0220200168.

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Abstract In this article, the original accounts of the first 19 earthquakes—occurring before A.D. 881—recorded in Martínez-Solares and Mezcua’s Catálogo sísmico de la Península Ibérica (Martínez-Solares and Mezcua, 2002) are reviewed. Their evolution is traced through references to them in the works of Spanish and Portuguese historians and authors published between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries, and it is shown how they subsequently made their way into the main Spanish and Portuguese seismic compilations and catalogs. By identifying the first references to news of historical earthquakes in the Iberian Peninsula in the literary sources, the intention is to gain a better understanding of the context in which this information originated over time and to verify its historicity with greater precision. The review performed here shows that the majority of these accounts lack a firm historical basis.

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Bryl, Mariusz. "Obraz Artura Grottgera „Modlitwa konfederatów barskich przed bitwą” (pod Lanckoroną?): historia, literatura, ogląd." Artium Quaestiones 31, no. 1 (2020): 369–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/aq.2020.31.12.

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The subject of the paper is a painting by Artur Grottger, which has not yet been the subject of close art historical analysis, hindered by the complicated history of the painting as a material object: from its creation (1861–63) and being exhibited in Vienesse Kunstverein in 1864 (titled Das Gebet vor der Schlacht. Episode aus der vergangenen Zeit in Polen), via its appearances and disappearances in the arena of history, till its present status of an object in a private collection, whichlimits its accessibility. The reconstruction of the process of constituting its present title (The Bar Confederates Pray Before the Battle of Lanckorona), reveals the problematic status of the reference to the specific battle fought during the Bar Confederation (1768–1772). The confrontation of the pictorial presentation with a real course of the battle of Lanckorona (23 May 1771) proves that it was not Grottger’s imperative to reconstruct in a probabilistic manner neither the place nor the course of the specific historical event. The analysis of the common for the artist and its public cultural competence, whose basis during that epoch was literature, does not yield an unequivocal identification of specific historical figures or literary motifs as references for the painting. This probabilism of heteronomous, historical and literary references, increases the autonomy of Grottger’s painting as a visual medium. Following the tenet of art historical hermeneutics that it is not contextual references but the pictorial potential activated by the artist that defines the actual status of the represented event, the subject of the next part of the text is the vision-oriented logic of the painting. The main reference is Michael Brötje’s theory, according to which the surface of the painting (not the material, covered with paint, picture plane – die Flache – but immaterial, invisible instance – die Ebene) constitutes the ultimate instance for both represented reality, which it transcends and whose boundaries it establishes, and for the spectator, who confronts this reality in the process of viewing with the pictorial surface and its boundaries. In the process of viewing, which consists in the interaction between structural properties of the painting and the postulated by the viewer relating to the surface, the spectator experiences, as his or her own, the truth about the confederates’ origin, their connection with nature, their religiosity, rootedness in the motherland, death as their destiny, and their devotion to the ultimate absolute instance. The very experience, residing in the medium, ultimately determines the status of the heteronomous in relation to the painting, historical and literary references.

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Grundmann, Christoffer. "Children and Christian Missions: Historical Aspects and Missiological Challenges." Mission Studies 33, no. 2 (2016): 163–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15733831-12341446.

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Introducing the topic with a personal story highlighting the complex issues faced when dealing with children and Christian missions, the first section defines who counts as a child reads better and screens the scriptural references to Jesus and children. Sections two and three list what happened in the history of Christianity with regard to minors from earliest times to the present. Section four documents the actual impact Christian missions had on children and their lot, while the fifth looks at structures, strategies, and concepts at work in respective programs. The last part followed by a summarizing conclusion, addresses questions arising for a missiology for all of God’s people when the focus is on children.

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Kaldewaij, Jelle. "The syntax of two Dutch structuralists in its historical context." Historiographia Linguistica 15, no. 1-2 (1988): 239–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.15.1-2.12kal.

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Summary The syntactic views of two Dutch structural linguists, A. W. de Groot (1892–1963) and P. C. Paardekooper (b.1920) are considered in their historical context. It appears to be possible to connect de Groot’s work with that of the Prague School; the notion of opposition, as developed in the Prague School with respect to phonological phenomena, is applied by de Groot to syntax. Paardekooper’s oeuvre, by contrast, appears to be connected with that of the American structuralists rather than that of their European colleagues, although his bibliographical references suggest otherwise. The notion of ‘distribution’ for instance is fundamental in his work.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Historical references'

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