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Journal articles on the topic 'Historical Right Italy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Ianes, Dario, Heidrun Demo, and Silvia Dell’Anna. "Inclusive education in Italy: Historical steps, positive developments, and challenges." PROSPECTS 49, no. 3-4 (2020): 249–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09509-7.

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AbstractThe Italian school system has a long tradition of inclusive education, starting in the 1970s with the first experiences of integrating students with disabilities into regular schools. Since then, legislation has developed to guarantee students with disabilities and other special educational needs the right to individualization and personalization. This article presents the main developments in Italian inclusive education, documenting both positive outcomes and ongoing challenges, especially those which could be of interest for international readers. The article is structured around thr

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2

Hamerli, Petra. "Common Points in the Policy of Italy and Central Europe." Politics in Central Europe 16, s1 (2020): 47–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pce-2020-0003.

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AbstractRecent news often compares current Italian policy to that of Central Europe – especially Hungary. The latest elections brought victory to right-wing populism in Italy and the Visegrad countries – especially in Hungary and Poland – with the key points of their discourse concentrated on similar topics such as Euroscepticism, migration and security, which are tightly connected to the refugee question. Right-wing theories have historical traditions both in Italy (Fascism) and Central Europe (rightist and extreme rightist parties) that I think important to summarise, as some of their elemen

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M. Mykhailenko, M. Mykhailenko. "THE ECONOMIC POLICY PECULIARITIES OF THE “HISTORICAL RIGHT” GOVERNMENTS OF THE KINGDOM OF ITALY (1861-1876)." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. History, no. 139 (2018): 48–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2640.2018.139.09.

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This research analyses the economic policies peculiarities of the “historical right” governments of the Kingdom of Italy from the first stage of the unification of this country into a single nation state and rise of the “historical right” governments to power till the transfer of power to the “historical left”. It also specifies the main directions of economic reforms in a certain period of time and their impact on the further development of the state. The research establishes that the liberal economic model for country’s development chosen by its leadership at the very beginning allowed to qu

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Couperus, Stefan, and Pier Domenico Tortola. "Right-wing populism’s (ab)use of the past in Italy and the Netherlands." Debats. Revista de cultura, poder i societat 4 (December 25, 2019): 105–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.28939/iam.debats-en.2019-9.

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Historical analysis is increasingly used as a tool in the study of present-day populism in Europe. The past is often explored as a source of analogies through which to examine today’s populism, and at other times in search of causal mechanisms to explain the current populist wave. In this paper we focus on a third kind of link between populism and the past, namely the ways populist movements and leaders use and abuse history and historical memory in their quest for mass support. This angle on the populism/history nexus can yield deep insight into the ideological make-up of these movements and

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Dudaeva, Marina V. "Historical and Political Analysis of the Decentralization Process in Italy." Russian Journal of Legal Studies (Moscow) 8, no. 1 (2021): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjls64467.

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The author of the article examines the peculiarities of the Italian political space through a retrospective analysis of that countrys longstanding decentralization process. As a starting point, the author takes the end of the Risorgimento era, during which the national liberation movement of the Italian people united against foreign domination of their fragmented nation. A periodization of the decentralization process is given, indicating its main milestones: 1) the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy (1815 to 1871); 2) the Fascist regime (1922 to 1943); 3) adoption of the Italian Constituti

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Чиниев, Дилшод, and Dilshod Chiniev. "THE LIMITS AND LIMITATIONS OF PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE LAWS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 1, no. 5 (2015): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16136.

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The author conducts historical and comparative law analysis of the limits and restrictions for the right of ownership in accordance with legislations of such foreign countries as Austria, Hungary, Belgium, Germany, Greece, Denmark, Spain, Italy, Ireland, Luxemburg, Poland, Portugal, Russia, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, and Japan. The author analyzes limits and restrictions in the exercise of the right of ownership, proprietary’s responsibilities, issues of socialization of the right of ownership, the necessity to impose restrictions to the right of ownership, conditions for the implementat

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Colombo, Monica. "Discourse and politics of migration in Italy." Discourse and politics of migration in Italy 12, no. 2 (2012): 157–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jlp.12.2.01col.

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This introductory essay aims at offering an overview of the historical, demographic and economic dimensions of migration in Italy – as well as of Italian politics and migration-related legislation. Based on statistics, research reports, and existing Italian and international literature on immigration-related issues, the paper highlights the profile of Italy’s migrant groups as well as the role they have been playing in the country’s labour market over time. The paper analyses key migration-related legislation showing that Italian immigration policies have been basically focused on ex post regu

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Hoyos, B. D. "A Forgotten Roman Historian: L. Arruntius and the ‘True’ Causes of the First Punic War." Antichthon 23 (1989): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066477400003683.

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Ancient historians offered various explanations for the war that broke out in 264 B.C. For Polybius a century later it was the Roman’s first step outside Italy in a drive to world hegemony; also a properly defensive counter to a looming Carthaginian threat to Italy. Much of later Roman historical tradition lauded it as due to piousfidestowards a hapless ally, the ex-Italian Mamertines of Messana, under siege by Punic and Syracusan foes. That, it seems, was already the Roman line in 264 itself. At all events we find King Hiero of Syracuse chiding them then for ‘chattering aboutfides’ even as th

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Bielska-Brodziak, Agnieszka, Marlena Drapalska-Grochowicz, Caterina Peroni, and Elisa Rapetti. "Where feminists dare. The challenge to the hetero-patriarchal and neo-conservative backlash in Italy and Poland." Oñati Socio-Legal Series 10, no. 1S (2020): 38S—66S. http://dx.doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1156.

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This paper focuses on the public debate in Poland and Italy concerning the right to abortion in the contemporary rise of populist neo-conservative forces in Europe and of a global feminist movement. In both countries, the historical Catholic interference into women's reproductive rights and self-determination has been enforced by the renewed alliance of right-wing governments and pro-life groups to converge into a transnational “anti-gender war”. This represents a real backlash against women’s achievements over the last decades in terms of reproductive and sexual citizenship, which appears to

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Wolff, Elisabetta Cassina. "CasaPound Italia: ‘Back to Believing. The Struggle Continues’." Fascism 8, no. 1 (2019): 61–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116257-00801004.

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This article aims to be a contribution to the ongoing debate among scholars concerning the question whether recently formed right-wing radical parties represent a new phenomenon and a break with the fascist tradition or whether they remain close to a fascist ideology. The author focuses on a specific national radical right-wing party: CasaPound Italia (cpi), founded at the beginning of this century, which declares itself to be ‘fascist’. While existing research insists on the intervention of external factors such as the economic crisis of 2008 in order to explain a new ‘wave’ of right-wing rad

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Di Cori, Paola. "Comparing Different Generations of Feminists: Precariousness versus Corporations?" Feminist Review 87, no. 1 (2007): 136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.fr.9400376.

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This article focuses on the gap and conflicts in Italy between the so-called ‘historical feminists’ of the 1960s and 1970s, and the generation of young women who entered the public and political arena from 1990 onwards. It discusses the absence of a critical and self-critical perspective within the Italian historical feminist tradition, the various political conflicts that emerged before and during the Berlusconi right-wing government at the beginning of 2000 and the absence of an active visible presence of young women in the media and in politics.

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Jereza, Rachelle, and Sabina Perrino. "“They are just a danger”." Journal of Language and Politics 19, no. 5 (2020): 809–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jlp.19073.jer.

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Abstract In recent years, there has been much discussion about the role of social media platforms in the reproduction of exclusionary rhetoric leveled against social “others” in far-right contexts across the globe. While scholars have examined the ideologies underpinning exclusionary discourses, few have analyzed the discursive mechanisms through which such ideologies and “othered” social types become meaningful to ordinary citizens. In this article, we extend this conversation by analyzing digital discourses on Facebook and YouTube that pertain to Philippine “drug users” and racialized remark

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Sotiropoulos, Dimitri A. "International Aid to Southern Europe in the Early Postwar Period." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 656, no. 1 (2014): 22–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716214543897.

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After World War II, Greece and Italy experienced a Left-Right political polarization and a repetition of earlier patterns of political patronage. Both countries received international aid, including emergency relief, interim loans, and Marshall Plan funds. By the beginning of the 1950s, Italy had progressed from stabilization to reconstruction and then to development, while Greece progressed belatedly with reconstruction and did not achieve stabilization until after the end of the Marshall Plan. The different outcomes are explained by institutional legacies and historical conjunctures, such as

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14

Antinucci, M. "LAW AND ECONOMY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE NEW PANDEMIC EMERGENCY: THE ECHR LEADING CASE MARCELLO VIOLA V. ITALY AND THE EU LAW." Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)), no. 1 (April 7, 2021): 56–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2311-5998.2021.77.1.056-064.

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The analysis of the most recent Eurostat data shows that in March 2020 industrial production in the 19 countries of the Eurozone recorded a historical slump, decreasing by 11.3 % compared to February and by 12.9 % compared to a year earlier. The COVID-19 health emergency has led to the urgent need to take a political position on the right to health of prisoners in Italian prisons. The UE legal framework will therefore have to comply with the decision of the ECHR Marcello Viola v. Italy on “the right to hope”, jurisprudence that does nothing more than reaffirm the primacy of UE jurisprudence ov

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15

Valensise, Gianluca, Daniela Pantosti, and Roberto Basili. "Seismology and Tectonic Setting of the 2002 Molise, Italy, Earthquake." Earthquake Spectra 20, no. 1_suppl (2004): 23–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.1756136.

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Two Mw 5.7 earthquakes struck a sparsely populated region of southern Italy, on October 31 and November 1, triggering a swarm-like sequence that lasted for several days. The earthquakes were caused by pure right-lateral slip between 10 and 24 km depth over a nearly vertical, previously undetected east-west fault. This mechanism is not typical for southern Italy, where normal faulting in the uppermost 12 km of the crust seems to dominate. However, east-west strike-slip faulting is kinematically consistent with the widely documented Apennines extension. The earthquake-causative fault appears to

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16

Malovic, Ilija. "Eugenics as ideological component of fascism in Serbia in the 1930s." Sociologija 50, no. 1 (2008): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc0801079m.

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The article presents an overview of racist ideas publicized in the nationalistic journal Ideas, the organ of the extreme right in Serbia in the 1930s. Inspired by the theories of inferior and superior races and nations very popular at the time, some intellectuals in Serbia tried to prove the Aryan origin of Serbs and Yugoslavs, but also to suggest how "racial hygiene" and "people's health" might be preserved. The article discusses especially the historical and social context in which such reactionary theories emerged, as well as the influence of leading racist ideologists from Fascist Italy an

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17

Di Battista, Silvia, Monica Pivetti, and Chiara Berti. "Moral Foundations, Political Orientation and Religiosity In Italy." Open Psychology Journal 11, no. 1 (2018): 46–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874350101811010046.

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Background:This study investigates the role of political orientation and religiosity in Italy for moral foundations endorsement, in light of Haidt and Graham’sMoral Foundations Theory. This theory hypothesizes that moral systems are based on five dimensions (i.e.,Harm/care, Fairness/reciprocity, Ingroup/loyalty, Authority/respect, and Purity/sanctity) that, in turn, can be grouped into two broader dimensions (BindingandIndividualizing).Objective:We aim to explore and extend the moral foundation assumptions to the Italian context predicting greater endorsement of binding values among Italian Ri

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18

Diodato, N., G. Bellocchi, C. Bertolin, and D. Camuffo. "Multiscale regression model to infer historical temperatures in a central Mediterranean sub-regional area." Climate of the Past Discussions 6, no. 6 (2010): 2625–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-6-2625-2010.

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Abstract. To reconstruct sub-regional European climate over the past centuries, several efforts have been made using historical datasets. However, only scattered information at low spatial and temporal resolution have been produced to date for the Mediterranean area. This paper has exploited, for Southern and Central Italy (Mediterranean Sub-Regional Area), an unprecedented historical dataset as an attempt to model seasonal (winter and summer) air temperatures in pre-instrumental time (back to 1500). Combining information derived from proxy documentary data and large-scale simulation, a statis

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19

Wielomski, Adam. "Dialektyka „swój”–„obcy” w prawicowej filozofi i politycznej 1789– 1945. Część II." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 41, no. 3 (2019): 45–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.41.3.4.

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DIALECTICS “WE”–“ALIENS” IN RIGHT-WING POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY 1789–1945. PART IIThe aim of the author of this text is to polemicize with the stereotype according to which nationalism is a synonym of the “extreme right.” For this purpose the method of historical exemplification was used. In Part II we discuss examples of nationalisms in various European states between the years 1890 and 1945: France, Germany, Spain, Portugal and Italy. This is the epoch when nationalism denies its initial close relationship with the political and revolutionary left. Now it is in close relations with the right. Du

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Yeremenko, E. D., and Z. V. Proshkova. "Foreign fi lms editing in USSR as cultural-historical phenomenon." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg State University of Culture, no. 3 (44) (September 2020): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.30725/2619-0303-2020-3-28-34.

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The powers of Soviet fi lm editing extended not only to the sphere of creating domestic fi lms, but also to such areas as the selection and distribution of foreign fi lms. The topic of the article is ideological and aesthetic criteria by which a foreign picture received the right to be shown in the USSR. Editor’s work aff ected all the elements of the cinema process: from the «little things in life» to the fundamental issues of confronting social systems. The rental of a foreign – especially «capitalist» fi lms, sometimes of the most innocent content, nevertheless assumed the presence of a cer

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Doerr, Nicole. "Bridging language barriers, bonding against immigrants: A visual case study of transnational network publics created by far-right activists in Europe." Discourse & Society 28, no. 1 (2017): 3–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957926516676689.

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With the growing importance of digital and social media, visual images represent an increasingly attractive medium for far-right political entrepreneurs to mobilize supporters and mainstream voters in the context of increasing polarization and widespread fears of immigrants and refugees. This article investigates how far-right activists use cartoon images poking fun at immigrants to construct a shared ethno-nationalist bond of solidarity across multilingual and transnational networks and publics. Focusing on right-wing activists as political entrepreneurs, I will explore the visual and discurs

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Rosenberg, Arthur. "Fascism as a Mass-Movement (1934)." Historical Materialism 20, no. 1 (2012): 144–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156920612x634898.

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Abstract Arthur Rosenberg’s remarkable essay, first published in 1934, was probably the most incisive historical analysis of the origins of fascism to emerge from the revolutionary Left in the interwar years. In contrast to the official Comintern line that fascism embodied the power of finance-capital, Rosenberg saw fascism as a descendant of the reactionary mass-movements of the late-nineteenth century. Those movements encompassed a new breed of nationalism that was ultra-patriotic, racist and violently opposed to the Left, and prefigured fascism in all these ways. What was distinctive about

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Agosti, Aldo. "Eric Hobsbawm, un maestro e un amico." PASSATO E PRESENTE, no. 88 (February 2013): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/pass2013-088001.

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There are many reasons why Eric Hobsbawm has become arguably the most respected historian in the world, recognised if not endorsed on the political right as well as on the left, and one of the few historians of any era to enjoy genuine national and world renown. He was unrivalled both in his knowledge of historic detail and in his extraordinary powers of synthesis, and endowed with an uncommon facility of expression, a lively style and an ability to synthesize complex events, that made his works known in wide circles of non-specialists. At the same time, his widening fame as a historian was ac

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Biryukov, Sergey, and Alexander Barsukov. "Italy-2018: The Triumph of Populism and Prospects of Exit from the Political Crisis." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 3 (July 2019): 191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.3.17.

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Introduction. The article is devoted to the origins, grounds and possible consequences of the political crisis in modern Italy. The paper shows that the Italian crisis has acquired a scale that challenges the interests of political establishment of the country and the very principles of the EU existence. Methods and materials. The authors seek a combination of General theoretical and special methods, focusing on the historical, socio-cultural and political analysis. They are based on the analysis of periodicals, as well as using articles and materials of researchers on the problems of politica

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Мельник, Виктор. "БОРЬБА ВИЗАНТИИ ЗА ПРАВО ВЛАДЕНИЯ ИТАЛИЕЙ: ИСТОРИКО-ЮРИДИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ВОЙНЫ 541-552 гг." Аннали юридичної історії (The Annals of Legal History) 3, № 1-2 (2019): 65–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.38129/ann.yur.ist.2019.3.1.2.65.

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Смена военно-политической принадлежности, часто практиковавшаяся в войне 541-552 гг., не выходила за рамки общепринятого политического процесса (учитывая провинциальный статус Италии в Византии, речь шла о процессе внутриполитическом). Знатью и солдатами руководила, прежде всего, жажда сохранить жизнь и занимаемое экономическое положение. Они не приносили присягу заново и не считались новобранцами. Они просто меняли политическую ориентацию, но не юридическую принадлежность. Эта тонкая грань, анализируемая в данной статье, хорошо видна в контексте второй итальянской военной кампании 541-552 гг.

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Plyasov, V. S. "The experience of regional transformation in the EU: the precedents of Italy and Spain." Науково-теоретичний альманах "Грані" 21, no. 9 (2018): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/1718112.

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This article analyzes the political transformation polysyllabic societies in the era of modernism in the Second example of institutional reforms in Italy and Spain. The territorial structure of Italy in its present form was constituted in 1970 (special status regions, including Sardinia, Sicily, South Tyrol, were identified earlier). Each region has a population of regional assembly, which in turn elects the executive (government) headed by the president of the region. Regionalization of the Italian political and social life in general took place. This that the «region» replaced «province» of

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Brosio, Giorgio. "The regional and personal impact of the fiscal policies of a limited franchise government: Italy immediately after unification." Journal of Public Finance and Public Choice 35, no. 1 (2020): 37–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/251569120x15828861606756.

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For 15 years after its inception, Italy was governed by the Historical Right coalition. The electoral franchise was very limited: registered voters were less than 2 per cent of the population and their actual numbers were further eroded by absenteeism. The achievements of the first governments were impressive, though one can disagree on the merit of the policies, as many did. Most of the policies imposed a lot of hardship: individuals had to pay high taxes; they were drafted into the army for long periods; and they were sent to fight civil and regular wars. The very limited access to the vote

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Schiller, Anne. "How Do You Solve a Problem Like Saint Orsola?: Urban Space and Neighborhood Renewal in Florence's Historic Center." Human Organization 78, no. 4 (2019): 288–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/0018-7259.78.4.288.

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Drawing upon results of fieldwork conducted from 2005 to 2018 in Florence, Italy, the article discusses renovation of a medieval convent and other urban renewal activities in the city center. It examines how the projects intersect with broader concerns regarding identity, change, and workways in the San Lorenzo neighborhood. San Lorenzo has deep associations with trade, including outdoor vending. Hundreds of men and women work in its homonymous open-air market. Notwithstanding vending's historical prominence, questions have arisen regarding whether the outdoor market today is an environment co

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Salzano, Edoardo. "La cittŕ come bene comune. Costruire il futuro partendo dalla storia." HISTORIA MAGISTRA, no. 8 (March 2012): 25–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/hm2012-008004.

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This article explains how history is the teacher of life, by illustrating the context in which the right to the city emerged in Italy in the late 1960s, declined in the 1980s, when a new vision of society and new values triumphed, and attempts now to rise again through the claims of new urban movements as a mean to criticize, resist and replace the urban imaginary sustained by neoliberalism. It is argued that the myriad incidents that arise from below, expressing individual suffering, the deterioration of the physical environment, the danger to human health, the loss of services and communal s

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Urbano, Cláudia. "Similitudes and singularities of higher education systems in the Mediterranean countries: Historical construction, policy and evolution of key indicators." REGION 6, no. 1 (2019): 25–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18335/region.v6i1.207.

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Higher education is one of the most important key values for changes in societies and exchanges among different societies. Analysing higher education systems in Europe, it is clear that Southern Europe has been determining many differences with the rest of the continent, despite the effort of the Bologna Process to ensure comparability in the standards and quality of higher education qualifications. Taking into account four Southern Europe countries – Portugal, Spain, Italy and Greece – and regarding their link to a certain Mediterranean culture, our proposal is to analyse these countrie

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Kaplyanskiy, V. "Fr. Neugebauer. Kilka slow about wskrzeszeniu ciecia lonowego czyli symphyseotomio przez szkole poloznicza, Neapolitanska. (Medycyna, 1892, nos. 34-37, 46-53.). A few words about the revival, thanks to the Neapolitan school of midwives, the operation of the symphysisotomy." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 7, no. 2 (2020): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd72177-182.

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The author, based mainly on the report of the Paris Academy of Travel to Italy, specially for the study of the symphysisotomy of Charpentier a ["De la symphisotomie." Extrait du Bulletin de 1 Acadmie de Medicine (sances du 15 et 22 Mars 1892, 36 pp.)] Gives a very detailed literary-historical overview of the methods of production, the demonstration, meaning and future of this operation, resurrected thanks to the Napolitan obstetricians, now more and more attention is paid to the medical world. Hippocrates also pointed out that the pubic bones at the end of pregnancy diverge to the right and le

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Olmastroni, Francesco. "The alleged consensus: Italian elites and publics on foreign policy." Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 47, no. 2 (2017): 149–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ipo.2017.8.

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The article compares the way Italian (governmental and political) elites and (organized and general) publics perceive the international system and conceive of the role of Italy in it by using anad hocsurvey conducted specifically for this study. In order to establish whether a horizontal (left-right) and vertical (top-down) consensus exists on foreign policy, special attention has been paid to divergence and convergence patterns in terms of threat perception, feelings towards the (American and European) allies, support for the main institutional mechanisms of coordination and cooperation, and

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Attema, Peter. "Inside and outside the landscape." Archaeological Dialogues 3, no. 2 (1996): 176–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1380203800000751.

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This paper on perceptions of the Pontine Region in Central Italy starts out with a discussion of a map by the Renaissance artist and engineer Leonardo da Vinci which he made of the Pontine marshes in the early 16th century A.D. Since this map is the earliest rendering known of this former wetland, it is an important document for the reconstruction of the wet areas of the Pontine Region, a landscape unit that falls within the wider survey area of the Pontine Region Project.1 The example shows how deconstruction of historical documents, whether texts or maps, is a prerequisite for an understandi

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Sanvito, Paolo. "THE HOSPITAL OF SAN MATTEO IN PAVIA IN THE LOMBARD HEALTH CARE NETWORK. A UNIQUE CASE IN RENAISSANCE ITALY IN ARCHITECTURE AND DECORATIVE CYCLES." ARTis ON, no. 10 (December 29, 2020): 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37935/aion.v0i10.261.

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The example of the Hospital of San Matteo in Lombard Pavia, founded right at the turn from the Visconti to the Sforza Dukes dominion in 1448, in one of the most learned cities of Lombardy, presents a very experimental assistential building for the historical period in which it was conceived. Its foundation has also been related to the Dominicans of the region, since it was the local monk Domenico de Catalogna, who took initiative to plan it and obtain the necessary permissions. On one hand, San Matteo was influenced by the exemplary hospital of Santa Maria Nova in Florence, whose foundation we

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Belinskii, A. V., and M. V. Khorol’skaya. "‘Another brick in the wall’. On the origins of nationalism in the ‘new’ federal states of Germany." Moscow University Bulletin of World Politics 13, no. 2 (2021): 87–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.48015/2076-7404-2021-13-2-87-125.

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A relatively broad support enjoyed by the populist and nationalist parties and movements (AfD, National Democratic Party of Germany, PEGIDA), as well as a higher rate of hate crimes in the eastern part of the Federal Republic of Germany raise a question on the nature of nationalism in this region. The present paper examines the causes of widespread xenophobic and nationalist sentiments in the ‘new’ federal states. To this end, the authors address a wide range of social-political and psychological factors, focusing on the historical roots and causes of the recent rise of nationalism in East Ger

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Giovine, Roberta. "Big demand(s), small supply – Muslim children in Italian school canteens: a cultural perspective." Young Consumers 15, no. 1 (2014): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/yc-03-2013-00359.

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Purpose – The paper aims to explore the food needs of a growing Muslim population in Italian kindergartens and primary schools and to provide a basis for further quantitative research. Design/methodology/approach – The methodology is essentially qualitative – historical, anthropological, social sources were studied to set the scene for a number of interviews (now 14, eventually 20) with cultural mediators, who know the implications of both cultures, and are trained to see the differences. The results of the interviews were then validated through interactions with anthropologists, food and reli

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Sturiale, Carmelo Lucio, Luca Massimi, Annunziato Mangiola, Angelo Pompucci, Romeo Roselli, and Carmelo Anile. "Sewing Needles in the Brain: Infanticide Attempts or Accidental Insertion?" Neurosurgery 67, no. 4 (2010): E1170—E1179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0b013e3181edfbfb.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Placing of sewing needles in the brain through the anterior fontanelle was first described in Germany in 1914. Forty cases have been reported in the scientific literature; most of them were identified in Turkey and Iran, with only a few cases in the Far East, North and Eastern Europe, and the United States. The only case observed in Italy was recorded in 1987. In nonmedical literature, this practice was frequently described in Persian novels, and it has been thought that this ritual could have been diffused with the Persian Empire domination over the centuries. OBJECTIVE:

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KOVAL, Lubov. "ACCOUNTING RECORDS: PAST AND PRESENT." "EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity", no. 2 (42) (February 2019): 88–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2411-4413-2019-2-8.

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The degree of development of science is determined by the level of studying its history. This is also applicable to such an important element of the accounting method as recording. Since ancient times, registration of facts of economic life in accounts has been carried out. Initially, there was a practical activity (accounting), connected directly with keeping records on accounts and their display in corresponding books. Only later on the basis of accounting appeared scientific developments and accounting began to emerge as a set of theoretical knowledge. The profession of accountant has histo

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Bartyzel, Jacek. "Nacjonalizm włoski — pomiędzy nacjonalitaryzmem a nacjonalfaszyzmem." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 40, no. 4 (2019): 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.40.4.11.

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ITALIAN NATIONALISM: BETWEEN NATIONALITARIANISM AND NATIONAL-FASCISMThe subject of this article is the doctrine of Italian nationalism considered using the approach of the Polish italianist Joanna Sondel-Cedarmas. This doctrine found its most complete expression in the activity and journalism of Italian Nationalist Association Associazione Nazionalista Italiana; ANI, of which the main theorists and leaders were Enrico Corradini, Luigi Federzoni, Alfredo Rocco and Francesco Coppola. Although the organization was active relatively briefly, that is, for 13 years from 1910 to 1923, it played a key

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Chiabrando, Filiberto, Antonia Spanò, Giulia Sammartano, and Lorenzo Teppati Losè. "UAV oblique photogrammetry and lidar data acquisition for 3D documentation of the Hercules Fountain." Virtual Archaeology Review 8, no. 16 (2017): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/var.2017.5961.

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This paper discusses some enhancements concerning 3D modelling, and the integration and comparison of 3D data from aerial and terrestrial sensors, developed by innovative geomatics techniques around the metric documentation of cultural heritage. In archaeology, it is interesting to deal with the considerable advantages of new multi-sensor approaches for the data acquisition and the management phases in terms of the sustainability (automated acquisition, quickness, precision, time and cost cutting). In particular, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)photogrammetry with the joint use of nadir and obli

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Rubtsov, S. M. "The Defeat of Marc Macrinius Vindex. To the History of the Marcomannic Wars in the Middle Danube." Izvestiya of Altai State University, no. 2(118) (June 4, 2021): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/izvasu(2021)2-09.

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The article is devoted to the military action of the Roman Empire in the Middle-Danube valley in the early spring 170 year 2-nd centuries A.D. The main aim of this article consists in reconstruction one of the important events in Roman wars against the Germans tribe marcomanni, who lived on the territory of modern-day Czechia (ancient Boygemia). The author uses the analytical and comparative methods, analyzing the historical works of Roman authors and epigraphic facts. One of the main new aspects of article consists in chronology of events. The author tries to prove that defeat of Roman army a

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Markowska, Anna. "Around 1948: The “Gentle Revolution” and Art History." Artium Quaestiones, no. 30 (December 20, 2019): 137–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/aq.2019.30.7.

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Just like after World War I Italy experienced a transition from modernism to fascism, after World II Poland experienced a passage from modernism to quasi-communism. The symbol of the first stage of the communist revolution in Poland right after the war, the so-called “gentle revolution,” was Pablo Picasso, whose work was popularized not so much because of its artistic value, but because of his membership in the communist party. The second, repressive stage of the continued came in 1949–1955, to return after the so-called thaw to Picasso and the exemplars of the École de Paris. However, the ima

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Markowska, Anna. "Wokół roku 1948: „rewolucja łagodna” i historia sztuki." Artium Quaestiones, no. 30 (December 20, 2019): 367–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/aq.2019.30.22.

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Just like after World War I Italy experienced a transition from modernism to fascism, after World War II Poland experienced a passage from modernism to quasi-communism. The symbol of the first stage of the communist revolution in Poland right after the war, the so-called “gentle revolution,” was Pablo Picasso, whose work was popularized not so much because of its artistic value, but because of his membership in the communist party. The second, repressive stage of the continued came in 1949–1955, to return after the so-called thaw to Picasso and the exemplars of the École de Paris. However, the

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Kangasniemi, Mari, Alessandro Stievano, and Anna-Maija Pietilä. "Nurses’ perceptions of their professional rights." Nursing Ethics 20, no. 4 (2013): 459–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733012466001.

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The purpose of this study, which is part of a wider study of professional ethics, was to describe nurses’ perceptions of their rights in Italy. The data were collected by open-ended focus group interviews and analyzed with inductive content analysis. Based on the analysis, three main themes were identified. The first theme “Unfamiliarity with rights” described nurses’ perception that their rights mirrored historical roots, educational content, and nurses’ and patients’ position in the society. The second theme, “Rights reflected in legislation” highlighted that working and professional Italian

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Maran, Laura, Warwick Funnell, and Monia Castellini. "Accounting and the enactment of power: municipal reform by Peter Leopold 1774–1775." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 32, no. 4 (2019): 1146–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-10-2017-3180.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to understand the enduring, fundamental contributions of accounting practices in the pursuit of decentralization by governments, with an examination of Peter Leopold’s reform of the municipalities in the late eighteenth century in Italy. Design/methodology/approach An extensive textual analysis of the very comprehensive collection of primary sources of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany during the de’ Medici and Hapsburg-Lorraine’s rule identified the reasons for Peter Leopold’s decision to decentralize his government’s authority and responsibilities. A systemic co

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Monaienko, Anton. "Italian Experience of the Administrative Justice Functioning." Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine 27, no. 2 (2020): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37635/jnalsu.27(2).2020.27-48.

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The development of administrative legal proceedings in Ukraine determines the search for optimal ways to improve the system. Each country has its own strategy for the functioning of administrative justice, which depends on cultural, historical, national, integration processes, as well as the gradual formation of the legal system of a particular state. The main purpose of the study is to analyse the Italian experience of the administrative justice functioning. To achieve this goal, various theoretical methods are used. The method of legal forecasting allowed to identify areas for improvement of

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Pieraccini, Margherita. "A Comparative Legal and Historical Study of the Commons in Italy and England and Wales." AGRICOLTURA ISTITUZIONI MERCATI, no. 1 (April 2009): 85–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/aim2008-001007.

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- Margherita Pieraccini Historically, common land occupied a central role in the agrarian and cultural economies of Europe. Although the governance of the commons shaped by different regimes of property rights was heterogeneous, it is possible to uncover a common ground in the widespread centrality assigned to customs. Today, common land is not an anachronistic relict but remains an interesting area of study given its revitalisation in national policies and laws. This article presents a study of comparative law between English and Welsh common land and Italian commons, focussing on the similar

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Leonardi, Salvo, and Donata Gottardi. "Why no board-level employee representation in Italy? Actor preferences and political ideologies." European Journal of Industrial Relations 25, no. 3 (2019): 291–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959680119830574.

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Unlike most continental EU countries, Italy lacks any system of board-level employee representation, despite a specific article in the 1948 Constitution. Hence, involvement and participation remain limited to the sphere of contractually established information and consultation rights, primarily because of the reluctance of the social partners to establish reciprocal responsibilities by law. Employers feared that this would limit their property rights and prerogatives, unions that it would restrict their own autonomy. After a long history of confrontational industrial relations, there has been

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Anello, Giancarlo. "The Umma in Italy: Eurocentric Pluralism, Local Legislation, Courts’ Decisions. How to Make the Right to Worship Real." Journal of Muslims in Europe 9, no. 1 (2019): 3–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22117954-12341407.

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Abstract The article describes the making of the right of worship of Muslim minorities in Europe and its current difficulties, presenting and commenting on the emblematic example of local legislation concerning the building of new mosques in northern Italy. Controlling norms arise from recent decisions of the Italian Constitutional Court. The Court declared unconstitutional certain provisions of two regional laws approved by the Lombardy region (2/2015) and the Veneto region (12/2016), which imposed very strict conditions for the opening, approval and use of mosques. In particular, the Court d

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Paletto, Alessandro, Isabella De Meo, and Fabrizio Ferretti. "The influence of common property rights on forest management policy: a case study in Sardinia region, Italy." Forestry Studies 56, no. 1 (2012): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10132-012-0002-8.

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Abstract The property rights and the type of ownership (private owners, public domain and commons) are two fundamental concepts in relationship to the local development and to the social and environmental sustainability. Common forests were established in Europe since the Middle Ages, but over the centuries the importance of commons changed in parallel with economic and social changes. In recent decades, the scientific debate focused on the forest management efficiency and sustainability of this type of ownership in comparison to the public and private property. In Italy common forests have a

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