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Academic literature on the topic 'Historiographie maghrébine'
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Journal articles on the topic "Historiographie maghrébine"
Schreier, Joshua. "Recentering the History of Jews in North Africa." French Historical Studies 43, no. 1 (February 1, 2020): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00161071-7920450.
Full textSiraj, Ahmed. "L'image de la Tingitane historiographie arabe médiévale et antiquité maghrébine." Les Cahiers du Centre de recherches historiques, no. 13 (October 4, 1994). http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/ccrh.2698.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Historiographie maghrébine"
Gebeil, Sophie. "La fabrique numérique des mémoires de l’immigration maghrébine sur le web français (1999-2014)." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM3119.
Full textThis thesis focuses on how the web is used as a privilege space to study how North African immigration memories. This is the first history PhD in France that primarily relies on French Web archives as a source. This one has not yet been integrated in the French collective memory in spite of recent institutional attempts to draw people’s attention back to this issue. This exclusion was and still is linked with many causes: the socio-economic situation of North African minorities in France, the taboo of the Algerian war as well as the unequal treatment by the media of the Maghreb population. Since the end of the 1990’s, in a context of competing memories, many websites have been recalling the immigration memories and have been asking for recognition from the French state. From a media history perspective, how can these memories be presented on the Internet? Moreover, how can the past be used to rectify and transform the present? In France, a historical approach to analyzing the web and its contents has started to develop: publishing strategies, temporalities, uses, internet history. This work would not have been possible without the existence in France, since 2006, of the Web legal deposit, which is shared by INA (Institut National de l’Audiovisuel) and the BNF (Bibliothèque Nationale de France). Thereby, along with traditional broadcast material, Web content can be considered for media history. The epistemological and methodological approaches remain to be devised. The composition and the scenario of some selected memory devices online are studying thanks to the French web archive from 1999 to 2014
Benchekroun, Chafik Toum. "Images et connaissances de l'Occident chrétien au Maghreb médiéval." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU20027.
Full textIt is difficult to refute the idea that a caricatural vision of the Christian West prevails in the medieval Maghreb, a vision that summarizes the Other with both general and stereotyped traits. In medieval times, Maghreb writers seem to struggle to differentiate the Christian powers from one another, often preferring to designate (what this thesis wants to call) the Mediterranean Other vaguely and remotely: "Romans", "Francs", "Christians", or more rarely "unbelievers". These appellations often appear to be thrown at random, and to be perfectly equivalent. But, although this impression is largely correct, some nuances may perhaps bring greater clarity to the state and degree of knowledge of the Other in the cultivated consciousness (in the Hegelian sense of expression) of the elite medieval Maghreb intellectuals. This other multisecular, pre-Islamic. Already, in 171, 540 years before 711, the Moors crossed the Strait of Gibraltar to attack Betic, pushed by a crop more than insufficient. Constituting a danger quite considered at the time. Already under Nero, the poet Calpurnius wrote: "trucibusque obnoxia Mauris pascua Geryonis". Although Islam comes to complete and anchor this gigantic psychological situation. The medieval Maghreb intellectual identity is based on a fantasized pre-Islamic period of Arabia of Muhammad. It must not be forgotten that Jews and Christians were simply expelled from Arabia after the death of Muhammad, for they would defile the homeland of the Prophet by their mere presence. This is a founding element of the traditional representation of Christians and Jews in the Land of Islam. This will influence the legal visions of the relations that can be undertaken between the Maghrebians and the Christian West. Thus many medieval Maghreb jurists will present as illicit trade between Maghrebians and Christians (of the West) being realized with Christian coins engraved with crosses, even engraved with Latin inscriptions quite simply. Even the relationship with the Other is therefore defined by the refusal of the Other. Because, the Christian West is Dār al-ḥarb (a land of war)
Himeur, Said. "L'Idrīssisme, matrice orientale et ancrage maghrébin (145/213-762/828) : essai d'une nouvelle approche historiographique." Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01H035.
Full textThe image of Idrīs b. 'Abd Allāh (2nd/8th century), probably the first dynast in the country of Maġrib al-Aqṣā, is mainly conveyed by medievalists since the classical Andalusian and Maghrebian historiographies, especially those emanating from Merinid historiographers (7th-9th/13th-15th centuries). These present us with the image of a miraculously escaped fugitive, fleeing the Abbasid authorities and seeking refuge from the Berbers of Awraba in Walīlī, the ancient Roman city. Now, the two recently discovered manuscripts, that of Aḥmad b. Sahl ar-Rāzī (315/927), Kitāb Aḫbār faḫ and that of Abū Al-'Abās b. Ibrāhīm Al-Ḥasanī (352/965), Kitāb al-Maṣābīḥ, give us another image of this emblematic figure of the medieval Maghreb. Indeed, these two sources of inspiration alid us trace the course of Idrīs b. 'Abd Allāh as a missionary engaged in a political-religious movement that is that of the Alids. According to these sources, he managed to ensure a certain continuity of this movement and, subsequently, to anchor his politico-religious project within the Maghreb space. He is not only able to lay the foundations for a state model in Walīlī, but also to offer to the Berbers a new version of Alid-specific Islam whose doctrinal foundation is the attachment to ahl al-Bayt (The family of the Prophet). A version diametrically opposed to that known by the Maghreb Berber tribes under the reign of the Umayyads. Thus, the family-oriented dynastic-doctrinal (ahl-al-Bayt) leadership will be substituted for the first time in the history of Maġrib al-Aqṣā, tribal-clan-tribal leadership (al-āṣabiyya al-qabaliyya). The authors of these two new sources highlight four aspects. First, the orientality ofIdrīs, emphasizing his role as missionary and fighter in the movement alide in the East, before, during and after the battle of the Faḫ. Then, the outline of his political-religious movement and the objectives he defines through his different speeches in Walīlī. Then, Idrīs' strategy towards his Abbasid rivals, among others during the race towards power and its geopolitical stakes of the time. Finally, the supposed politico-religious orientation of the first two sovereign ideals. However, if these two alids works have distinguished themselves by a good historiographical coverage of the period stretching from the Faḫ to Walīlī, they remain limited compared to those of the Merinid authors concerning the period after Walīlī who focus more on the character from Idrīs the son and the city of Fās