Academic literature on the topic 'Historiography – History – 19th century'

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Journal articles on the topic "Historiography – History – 19th century"

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Zhurba, О. I., and Т. F. Lytvynova. "NARRATIVIZATION OF THE UKRAINIAN PAST IN THE LATE 19TH – EARLY 21ST CENTURY: IS OVERCOMING POSSIBLE?" Вестник Пермского университета. История, no. 3(50) (2020): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2219-3111-2020-3-27-41.

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The basic strategies for constructing the framework of the Ukrainian national historical and historiographic narratives in the late 19th and early 20th centuries are analyzed in the first part of the paper. The nationalization of Ukrainian history and historical writing and the decisive role in forming the Ukrainian project of the pre-modern Little Russian nation are shown. The main mechanisms of the process are revealed, such as the historiographic expansion of the Little Russian intellectual range, the consolidation and ethnicization of regional history of the metropolises, the building of linear, teleological constructions, and the anthropologization of the ethnic community. Attention is paid to the technology of forming images of neighbors as contouring enemies. The authors demonstrate the methods for implementing the basic principles of constructing a national narrative in the practice of historical writing. Three competing strategies for creating large Ukrainian national histories that have had a decisive influence on the algorithms of modern didactic, affirmative and analytical historiography are presented. In the second part of the paper, contemporary approaches to the modernization of the traditional national narrative determined during the discussion of 2012−2014 are identified: 1) the deconstruction of national narrative, the rejection of the «tyranny» of asynchronous territoriality, and the development of dual research optics (the methodology of regional history and the integration of national history into the contexts of large cultural communities); 2) the decorative updating of the national narrative through the implementation of a multinational approach; 3) the middle position of «pluralistic indifference», consistent with the arguments of the extreme parties. It is noted that the current socio-political situation has formed an increased demand for the modernization of the ethno-national narrative of the early 20th century, which threatens to discard Ukrainian historiography to the standards of historiography at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries.
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Kovic, Milos. "Knowledge or intent: Contemporary world historiography on Serbs in 19th century." Sociologija 53, no. 4 (2011): 401–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc1104401k.

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The fall of the Berlin Wall and the destruction of Yugoslavia brought about a complete change of the political and social context in Europe and in the world. Consequently, history, as a scholarly discipline, was also significantly transformed. In this wider context, the interpretations of the Serbian 19th century experienced far-reaching revision. Thus, it is necessary to scrutinize the main topics of the debate on 19th century Serbian history in the contemporary world historiography, as well as to examine the main causes of this academic revision.
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Zuluaga Jiménez, Julio Cesar. "La historiografía económica sobre el Valle del Cauca, siglos XIX y XX. Temas, espacios y tiempos: una aproximación cuantitativa." HiSTOReLo. Revista de Historia Regional y Local 1, no. 2 (2009): 203–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/historelo.v1n2.10342.

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El artículo aborda, desde una perspectiva cuantitativa, la historiografía econó-mica del Valle del Cauca para los siglos XIX y XX. El objetivo es ofrecer una aproximación sectorial a partir de la selección de una serie de variables como: temas, siglos y periodos, y espacios. La intención es rendir cuenta de modo crí-tico del nivel de desarrollo logrado por esta historiografía sobre la economía regional. Title: The economic historiography of Valle del Cauca, 19th and 20th centuries. Topics, spaces, and times: A quantitative approximation Summary: From a quantitative perspective, the article deals with the economic historiography of the Valle del Cauca for the 19th and 20th centuries. The aim is to offer a sectorial approximation from the selection of a series of variables such as: topics, centuries and periods, and spaces. The intention is, in a critical style, to give an account of the level of development achieved by this historiography on the regional economy. Keywords: economic history, 19th century, 20th century, historiography, regional history, Valle de Cauca
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Moore, Daniel. "Editor's Introduction: Modernism, Aesthetics, Historiography." Modernist Cultures 3, no. 2 (2008): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/e2041102209000355.

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Aesthetics is the reflexive construction of the concepts necessary for the comprehension of the stakes and meaning of art in the light of the history of the dominant art of the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century: modernism. The task of aesthetics is to vindicate modernist art's own claim to mattering, to being significant, indeed unavoidable, for our collective selfunderstanding of ourselves as denizens of modernity. (J. M. Bernstein)
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Myshanych, Yaroslav. "Ukrainian Historiographic Prose of the 18th – the First Half of the 19th century in Assessment of Mykhailo Maksymovych." Слово і Час, no. 10 (October 16, 2019): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33608/0236-1477.2019.10.52-58.

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The essay reviews the studies of Mykhailo Maksymovych that deal with the three works of the 18th–19th-century Ukrainian historiography. According to M. Maksymovych, one may classify the syncretic historiographic works within three main types. These are Cossack chronicles of the late 17th – early 18th centuries, journalistic pamphlets of the late 18th century, and historical novels of the mid-19th century. The scholar used different approaches analyzing the works from the mentioned groups (chronicle by Hryhorii Hrabianka, “History of Ruthenians”, and “The Commoners’ Council” by Panteleimon Kulish). The scholarly historiography of the time was not still shaped enough and the works from the field could have features of fiction and research studies simultaneously. The authors, who didn’t understand history as a separate research field, were free of modern limits and could easily use both fictional and research techniques within the same work. The strict critical attitude of the scholar towards the chronicle by Hryhorii Hrabianka changed into tolerant in the case of “History of Ruthenians” and moderate critical in the analysis of “The Commoners’ Council”. M. Maksymovych tried to be objective in covering historical processes and worked hard to develop a scholarly approach in the evaluation of Ukrainian historiographical prose. Maksymovych took into account the specificity of every single work and, based on the ideas of his predecessors and contemporaries, rather accurately defined the proper frames of the scholarly historiography. At the same time, the scholar didn’t deny the value of fictional works based on historical events.
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Dvornichenko, Andrey Yu. "“History Misappropriation or Compreension?” (Russian Lihuanian Studies in the 19th and the Beginning of the 20th Century)." Almanac “Essays on Conservatism” 58 (August 1, 2020): 219–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24030/24092517-2020-0-2-219-236.

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The abundant Russian historiography of the medieval history of Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Lithuanian-Russian State) has become in the last decades the centre of the discussions and is often subject to groundless criticism. This historiography was not very lucky in the Soviet period of the 20th century either, as it was severely criticized from the Marxist-Leninist position. When discussing Russian historiography the author of this article is consciously committed to the Russian positions. There are no reasons to consider this historiography branch either Byelorussian or Ukrainian one, as that was really Russian historiography, - the phenomenon that formed under the favorable specific conditions of Russian Empire before the beginning of the 20th century. The said phenomenon can be studied in different ways: according to the existing then main trends and schools or according to their affiliation with specific universities of Russian Empire. But according to the author of this article the best way to study the issue is in accordance with the main concepts of history. And then the pre-revolutionary historiography appears as an integral scientific paradigm that turns out to be the most divaricate branch of the Lithuanian studies of the time. It created, in its turn, the most vivid and objective historical picture that can still serve as the basis for the studies of Lithuanian-Russian state.
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Селиванова, И. В. "The Formation of Historiography and Public Opinion in Mexico in the 19th Century." Вестник Рязанского государственного университета имени С.А. Есенина, no. 4(69) (February 16, 2021): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.37724/rsu.2020.69.4.010.

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В статье анализируется становление мексиканской историографии в XIX веке. Автор отмечает существенное влияние на формирование мексиканской исторической и общественной мысли таких ключевых событий независимой истории молодого мексиканского государства, как Война за независимость, борьба за сохранение территориальной целостности страны, либеральные реформы, гражданская война 1854–1860 годов и буржуазно-демократическая революция 1910–1917 годов. Эти проблемы прежде всего нашли отражение в первых исторических национальных исследованиях. Будучи важными государственными и общественными деятелями, первые мексиканские историки не ограничивались хронологическим описанием исторических событий страны, а стремились к формированию концепций мексиканской истории с учетом особенностей ее развития и значения автохтонных традиций. The article analyzes the development of Mexican historiography in the 19thcentury. The author underlines that the Mexican War of Independence, Mexican liberal reforms, the civil war of 1854–1870, and the bourgeois-democratic revolution of 1910–1917 are key events whose influence on the formation of Mexican history and public opinion cannot be underestimated. The above mentioned milestones of Mexican history were investigated by the pioneers of Mexican historiography. Being prominent political and public figures, the pioneers of Mexican historiography did not only describe the chronology of historical events, but sought to develop a concept of Mexican history that would rest on Mexican traditions and peculiarities of the country’s development.
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Šidiškienė, Irma. "Iš Lietuvos etnologijos istorijos: aprangos tyrimo pagrindų paieškos." Lietuvos etnologija / Lithuanian ethnology 19 (28) 2019 (December 20, 2019): 81–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.33918/25386522-1928005.

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Works by 19th-century Lithuanian authors on Lithuanian clothing are considered in the historiography of ethnology to be historical or ethnographic sources, but no comparative analysis of such works on clothing has been performed so far. To fill this gap, we analyse texts written in the 19th century and up to 1918, in order to determine the basics of clothing research in ethnology. The aims are to analyse the information provided in these works, written in different languages, on Lithuanian (also known as peasant, or folk) clothing, discussing questions of the use of old names for clothing in these works. Key words: ancient and traditional Lithuanian clothing, history of ethnology, clothing terms, ethnographic sources, historical sources, historiography of ethnology.
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Falk, Julia S. "Turn to the history of linguistics." Historiographia Linguistica 30, no. 1-2 (2003): 129–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.30.1.05fal.

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Summary In the 1940s and 1950s, the leading proponents of American synchronic linguistics showed little interest in the history of linguistics. Some attention to historiography occurred in subfields of linguistics closest to the humanities – linguistic anthropology, historical linguistics, modern European languages – but the ‘science of language’ developed by Leonard Bloomfield and his descriptivist followers demanded autonomy from other disciplines and from the past. Increasing American contact with European linguistics during the 1950s culminated in the 1962 Ninth International Congress of Linguists in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Here Noam Chomsky presented a plenary session paper that appeared in print in four versions between 1962 and 1964, each version incorporating an increasing amount of discussion of the early 20th-century precursors to the descriptivists and a number of 17th- and 19th-century studies of language and mind. Charles Hockett responded by organizing his 1964 presidential address to the Linguistic Society of America as a history of linguistics, emphasizing periods, figures, and ideas not included in Chomsky’s work. Historiographers of the time recognized a surge of American interest in the history of linguistics beginning in the early 1960s and most attributed it largely to Chomsky’s work. Historiographic publication increased significantly among the descriptivists; at the same time it emerged among the generativists, most of whom followed Chomsky in exploring pre-20th-century philosophical ideas or reconsidering concepts and practices of the descriptivists’ forerunners. The resulting visibility and impetus to the history of linguistics contributed to the foundation upon which linguistic historiography matured in North America in the later decades of the 20th century.
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Brukhanchik, Ekaterina A. "The Russian historiography of the credit and financial system of the Russian Empire (1861–1914): approaches to the study, methodology and research methodology." Journal of the Belarusian State University. History, no. 3 (July 31, 2019): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2520-6338-2019-3-101-109.

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The article is devoted to the Russian historiography of the credit and financial system of the Russian Empire of the second half of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century. Its purpose is to study the main methodological approaches to research of the credit and financial system of the Russian Empire in the second half of the 19th – beginning of the 20th century in pre-revolutionary, Soviet and modern historiography by identifying the main approaches and characteristic features of research on this topic in different historiographic periods, identifying the most prominent representatives and the most popular problematic issues of Russian historiography, identifying key research methods at different stages. The relevance of the article is determined by the coverage of different points of view on the problems of the development of the credit and financial system of the Russian Empire of the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries, concerning the financing of large infrastructure projects, modernization, the use of new financial instruments to increase government revenues, stabilize adverse macroeconomic problems context. This information can be used to solve modern strategic tasks of the state and rational use of financial resources. The novelty of the research is determined by the fact that to study the historiography of the credit and financial system of the Russian Empire in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries was first applied to institutional evolutionary theory. The publication identifies the main features of pre-revolutionary historiography (empiricism, a reflection of the ideology of its social group, pluralism of opinions, deep erudition of the authors), Soviet (conducting research in the framework of the formation approach, officially approved methodological principles, criticism and repression of dissidents), modern (rejection of the formation approach, the use of information technologies, the use of economic research methods, the study of the object in the context of new directions). The author covers research methods (general scientific, historical, economic), characteristic for different periods of Russian historiography, the most popular problems, and areas of study of the credit and financial system (gender history, biography, everyday history, etc.). The article shows the pluralism of opinions of pre-revolutionary researchers, the results of the application of the formation approach by Soviet researchers, expressed in the harsh criticism of predecessors, one-sided coverage of events, the use of various research methods by modern researchers, and the development of new directions.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Historiography – History – 19th century"

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McLemore, Laura Lyons 1950. "Creating a Mythistory: Texas Historians in the Nineteenth Century." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1998. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278988/.

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Many historians have acknowledged the temptation to portray people as they see themselves and wish to be seen, blending history and ideology. The result is "mythistory." Twentieth century Texas writers and historians, remarking upon the exceptional durability of the Texas mythistory that emerged from the nineteenth century, have questioned its resistance to revision throughout the twentieth century. By placing the writing of Texas history within the context of American and European intellectual climates and history writing generally, from the close of the eighteenth century to the beginning of the twentieth, it is possible to identify a pattern that provides some insight into the popularity and persistence of Texas mythistory.
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Bennett, Joshua Maxwell Redford. "Doctrine, progress and history : British religious debate, 1845-1914." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:299ba472-2a9c-488c-a8de-12ac55acc4ea.

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Religion and history became closely related in new ways in the Victorian imagination. This thesis asks why this was so, by focusing on arguments within British Protestant culture over progress and development in the history of Christianity. In an intellectual movement approximately beginning with the 1845 publication of John Henry Newman's 'Essay on the Development of Christian Doctrine', and powerfully spreading and developing until the earlier years of the twentieth century, British intellectuals came to treat the history of religion - both as a past and present process, and as a didactic genre - as a vital element of broader attempts to stabilise or reconstruct religious belief and social order. Religious revivalists, determined to use church history as a raw material for the inculcation of exclusive confessional identities and dogmatic theology, were highly successful in pressing it on the attention of early Victorian audiences. But they proved unable to control its meaning. Historians rose to prominence who instead interpreted the history of Christianity as a guide to how religious culture, which many treated as indistinguishable from society as a whole, might eventually supersede denominational and dogmatic divisions. Humanity's spiritual development in time, which numerous British critics assessed with the aid of German Idealist thought, also became an attractive apologetic resource as the epistemological basis of Christian belief came under unprecedented public challenge. A major part of that danger was perceived to come from rival, avowedly secularising interpretations of human social progress. Such accounts - the ancestors of twentieth-century secularisation theory - were vigorously opposed by historians who understood modernity as involving not the decline, but the purification of Christianity. By exploring the ways in which Victorian critics - clerical and lay, religious and secular - approached religious history as a resource for solving the problems of their own age, this thesis offers a new way of understanding the importance of history, claims to knowledge, and the nature and ends of 'liberalism' in the long nineteenth century.
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Halbwidl, Dieter Anton. "The teaching of history at the Habsburg Universities of Vienna, Graz and Innsbruck, compared to Padova and Pavia between 1848 and 1855 /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0003/NQ44449.pdf.

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Steinberg, Oded Yair. "The illusion of finality : time and community in the writings of E.A. Freeman, J.B. Bury and the English-Teutonic circle of historians." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:3920bcbb-2ab2-4daf-97a1-9bb63512322c.

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This thesis aims to show, how periodization and race converged vigorously during the nineteenth century. The research focuses mainly on the question of how nineteenth century historians viewed the transformation from Antiquity to the Middle Ages. For many scholars, the year 476 A.D. became associated with the fall of Rome. During the nineteenth century, historians elaborated two main arguments: 1) 'The Roman' emphasized the decline that had occurred after the fall of Rome. 2) 'The Teutonic' signified the rejuvenation which the German tribes had brought about in the decaying Empire. Although I relate to the 'Roman' argument, the heart of the discussion is devoted to the 'Teutonic' school that was supported not only by German but also by British or more accurately English historians. The first part of the dissertation is devoted to the theme of 'Community and Race'. In this part, I engage with the thematic question of how the historians of the second half of the nineteenth century constructed past and present communities through the concept of race. A close community or Gemeinschaft of English and German historians emerged during the middle of the nineteenth century. Based on the concept of Teutonic kinship, this community emphasized the notions of race and historical time, which actually invented a new sense of belonging. The English and the Germans were one, an almost indivisible community founded on a purported notion of race. Despite several national or particularistic inclinations, these nations had a common Teutonic past, which always bonded them together. Therefore, the historians 'imagined' a new ultimate transnational (racial) community of belonging. In the second part I study the theme of 'Time'. The linkage between the two parts is embedded in the idea of the Community as a 'Time Maker'. Namely, in what manner does the construction of a community by the historians defines the division of time. The chapter that links the two themes of 'Community' and 'Time' examines the writings of scholars in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries who underlined the Germanic invasions of the 4th and 5th centuries A.D. as the events that symbolized the fall of Rome and the end of Antiquity. This governing observation is connected directly with the racial Teutonic feelings that were prevalent among English and German historians. The discussion of it set the framework for the following chapters, which delve into the distinct periodization's of Edward Augustus Freeman (1823-92) and John Bagnell Bury (1861-1927). These historians, who were in constant and close contact until the death of Freeman in 1892, reveal similarities as well as major differences in their historical writings. The main reason why they were chosen derives from the new periodization which they had adopted. Both of them devised a method that signified a departure from the accepted and almost 'sacred' division between Antiquity and the Middle Ages.
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Schneider, Hannah. "L’Église au péril de l’histoire. Les Histoires de l’Église françaises et allemandes au XIXe (1801-1914) siècle : usages partisans du passé ?" Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MON30072.

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Cette thèse s’intéresse aux Histoires de l’Église françaises et allemandes du XIXe siècle (1801-1914) destinées aux futurs prêtres ou pasteurs amenés à fréquenter les lieux de formation théologique. Le choix d’un double prisme de comparaison – bi-confessionnel (catholique et protestant) et binational (français et allemand) permet de s’interroger sur la dimension identitaire de l’historiographie ecclésiastique et de déterminer quelle appropriation ou instrumentalisation est faite de l’histoire de l’Église. La différence principale entre auteurs catholiques allemands et français tient à leur formation – les premiers évoluant surtout dans les facultés de théologie étatiques, les deuxièmes étant formés dans les grands séminaires – qui influe sur la conception des manuels. L’évocation d’ennemis de l’Église, davantage rhétorique dans la première moitié du siècle, se concrétise dans la deuxième moitié du siècle sous l’influence des conflits entre l’État et l’Église (lois scolaires en France, Kulturkampf en Allemagne). Dans l’étude thématique et le traitement de sujets sensibles, au-delà de la dimension érudite de certaines controverses, apparaissent des enjeux ecclésiastiques ou politiques de l’histoire de l’Église (notamment dans le contexte du Concile de Vatican I). Il ressort de l’étude de plusieurs épisodes de l’Église ancienne qu’auteurs catholiques et protestants n’achoppent pas sur les mêmes épisodes, car la signification ou le poids de l’Antiquité tardive n’est pas le même selon les confessions. La justification et l’explication de la conduite des évêques de Rome, comme Libère et Honorius par exemple, importent à la plupart des auteurs catholiques, nombreux à fustiger l’instrumentalisation du sujet par les adversaires de l’Église contrairement à leurs homologues protestants. Le contrôle du discours historique produit par le clergé catholique doit être vu comme une interaction de plusieurs dynamiques : contrôle des autorités ecclésiastiques en amont et en aval de la publication (exemplarité de quelques cas de livres censurés par la Congrégation de l’Index), implication des maisons d’éditions qui reproduisent les traces du contrôle ecclésiastique comme des garants d’orthodoxie, réception par la presse<br>This study is based on French and German church histories of the 19th century (1801-1914) used by future priests or pastors in context of their theological education. By choosing a double prism for comparison - bi-confessional (Catholic and Protestant) and bi-national (French and German), the study focuses on the identity dimension and instrumentalization of ecclesiastical historiography and church history. The main difference between German and French Catholic authors is due to their educational training. While most German authors study in state faculties of theology, their French counterparts mostly study in seminaries and this difference influences the conception of the textbooks. During the first half of the century authors invoke so-called 'enemies of the church' mostly in a rhetorical way but during the second half of the century these invocations take on a more concrete character in context of state-church conflicts such as the school laws in France or the Kulturkampf in Germany. The content analysis did not only reveal controversies among scholars. In context of the First Vatican Council for example some controversies of history have a political or religious dimension as well.It emerges from the study of the chapters dedicated to the history of the ancient church that Catholic and Protestant authors are not always concerned about the same topics. Depending on the confession, the significance and the force of what we now call Late Antiquity is not the same.While this is not a priority for Protestant authors, most of their Catholic counterparts feel the need to justify and/or explain the actions of bishops of Rome such as Liberius or Honorius for example, or to insist on the instrumentalization of the topic by enemies of the church. The control of historical discourse produced by Catholic clergymen is to be understood as an interaction of several dynamics: control by the church authorities before and after a book is published (with exemplary censorship of certain books by the Congregation of the Index), publishing houses using ecclesiastical control to prove the orthodoxy of their books and reception by the press
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Van, Patten Janice. "An Honest Title to American Territory: John Romeyn Brodhead and the Resurrection of Dutch Colonial Past in the 19th Century." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2009. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/948.

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Bohannon, Jeanne Law. ""Here in the To-Day, Forgotten in the To-Morrow:" Re-covering and Re-membering the Feminist Rhetorics of 19-Century Actress and Author Adah Menken." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2012. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/english_diss/96.

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This dissertation project, which recovers the feminist invention of 19th-century actress and author Adah Menken, proves the efficacy of conducting historigraphic recoveries of heretofore forgotten and elided female rhetors. I situate Adah’s visual and written performances within the materiality of Victorian social codes, positioning her as a feminist commentator worthy of inclusion in our remembrances of feminist discourses. I use archival sources including carte de visites (CDVs) and Adah’s letters and poetry as heuristics for gendered critique, to analyze how she resisted the master narrative of Victorian society and its accompanying codes governing public and private feminine behavior. My objectives are three-fold: to use archival recovery as a method to unearth and evaluate what feminist inquiry can accomplish; to argue for the feminist intentions of a previously unknown female writer; and to offer an opportunity to discover cross-disciplinary connections for rhetorical recoveries. Feminist inquiry is itself an exemplar of rhetorical invention, the idea of making a path. In my dissertation project, I illustrate how Adah Menken blazed a path in her personal and public rhetorics. For my principal goal of asserting Adah’s importance as a feminist rhetor, I use primary sources to demonstrate that her invention and resistance provide fertile ground for vital feminist inquiry. As a secondary means of asserting the significance of archival feminist research, I also offer my Adah Menken recovery as a case study for examining ideas of resistance and subversion to dominant master narratives. For this application, I use Judith Butler’s theory of performativity and Michel Foucault’s ideas surrounding the topic of resistance. Ultimately, the convergence of theoretical and practical applications for rhetorical recoveries, both of which I describe in-depth in my dissertation, serve to re-connect fields of inquiry and make them relevant to scholars across the Academe.
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Petrarca, Ronald. "Anton Nyström's Defense of Homosexuality." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Historia, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-5170.

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In 1919 Anton Nyström became the first person in Sweden to publish a comprehensive defense of homosexuality. He believed that its classification as a mental illness was erroneous and that Sweden's law against homosexual sex was both irrational and cruel. Nyström was a physician whose work in the medical area dealt primarily with dermatology, psychiatry and human sexuality; however he was also a prolific historian, who took a staunchly anti-Christian view in his analysis of how Christianity affected European culture, especially in the area of sexual morality. In fact, much of Nyström's medical texts dealing with human sexuality consisted of anti-Christian cultural and historical commentary. The object of this "C-uppsats" is to analyze Nyström's pamphlet, Om Homosexualitet och Hermafroditi: Belysning af Missförstådda Existenser and illustrate how its defensive structure was consistent with the pattern used by the author in his other books and articles on human sexuality. Specifically, that irrational and neurotic Christian beliefs caused both mental and physical suffering and were the source of deleterious forms of morality. Additionally, this paper will also show that the solution Nyström had for the problem of negative and erroneous attitudes towards homosexuality was to replace the sodomitic view of homosexuality with one based upon a more rational and naturalistic belief system, the basis of which could be found in the pre-Christian cultures of Europe, most especially in Greece. This new conception was to be constructed primarily out of historical example and cultural analyses. For Nyström, history writing was used both as a weapon to fight the source of negative attitudes towards homosexuality, as well as a tool that could be used to build a positive cultural model which would be beneficial for homosexuals.
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Rhodes, Anthony. "Jacob Burckhardt: History and the Greeks in the Modern Context." PDXScholar, 2011. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/279.

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In the following study I reappraise the nineteenth century Swiss historian Jacob Burckhardt (1818-1897). Burckhardt is traditionally known for having served as the elder colleague and one-time muse of Friedrich Nietzsche at the University of Basel and so his ideas are often considered, by comparison, outmoded or inapposite to contemporary currents of thought. My research explodes this conception by abandoning the presumption that Burckhardt was in some sense "out of touch" with modernity. By following and significantly expanding upon the ideas of historians such as Allan Megill, Lionel Gossman, Hayden White, Joseph Mali, John Hinde and Richard Sigurdson, among others, I am able to portray Burckhardt as conversely inaugurating a historiography laden with elements of insightful social criticism. Such criticisms are in fact bolstered by virtue of their counter-modern characteristic. Burckhardt reveals in this way a perspicacity that both anticipates Nietzsche's own critique of modernity and in large part moves well beyond him. Much of this analysis is devised through a genealogical approach to Burckhardt which places him squarely within a cohesive branch of post-Kantian thought that I have called heterodox post-Kantianism. My study revaluates Burckhardt through the alembic of a "discursive" post-Kantian turn which reinvests many of his outré ideas, including his radical appropriation of historical representation, his non-teleological historiography, his various pessimistic inclinations, and additionally, his non-empirical, "aesthetic" study of history, or "mythistory," with a newfound philosophical germaneness. While I survey the majority of Burckhardt's output in the course of my work, I invest a specific focus in his largely unappreciated Greek lectures (given in 1869 but only published in English in full at the end of the twentieth century). Burckhardt's "dark" portrayal of the Greeks serves to not only upset traditional conceptions of antiquity but also the manner in which self-conception is informed through historical inquiry. Burckhardt returns us then to an altogether repressed antiquity: to a hidden, yet internal "dream of a shadow." My analysis culminates with an attempt to reassess the place of Burckhardt's ideas for modernity and to correspondingly reexamine Nietzsche. In particular, I highlight the disparity between Nietzsche's and Burckhardt's reception of the "problem of power," including the latter's reluctance - which was attended by ominous and highly prescient predictions of future large-scale wars and the steady "massification" of western society - to accept Nietzsche's acclamation of a final "will to power." Burckhardt teaches us the value of history as an active counterforce to dominant modern reality-formations and in doing so, his work rehabilitates the relevance of history for a world which, as Burckhardt once noted, suffers today from a superfluity of present-mindedness.
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Pacheco, Vanessa Moraes. "Miguel Luís Amunátegui e o debate histórico no Chile do século XIX." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-14012013-175755/.

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A presente dissertação de mestrado desenvolve um estudo sobre Descobrimiento i Conquista de Chile, Los Precursores de la Independencia de Chile e La Crónica de 1810, de Miguel Luís Amunátegui (1828-1888). Essas obras foram publicadas entre 1861 e 1889 e abrangem quase a totalidade de sua trajetória intelectual e política. Além disso, constituem contribuições pioneiras, dentro do âmbito profissional e acadêmico, de uma interpretação coerente e sistematizada sobre o passado e a independência do Chile. Este trabalho discute o contexto político e cultural em que essas obras foram escritas, investigando como seu modelo historiográfico se aproxima ou se distancia dos predominantes em seu tempo. Busca também refletir sobre a maneira pela qual Amunátegui traduziu, em suas interpretações históricas, sua luta política em prol do liberalismo. Trata-se, enfim, de lançar luz sobre um importante legado da escrita da História no Chile do século XIX.<br>The Masters thesis herein presented develops a study of Descobrimiento i Conquista de Chile, Los Precursores de la Independencia de Chile and La Crónica de 1810, by Miguel Luís Amunátegui (1828-1888). Published between 1861 and 1889, these books encompass most of his historical and political thinking. They also figure among the first contributions to the professional and academic scenario which presented a coherent, systematized interpretation of Chiles past and independence. This article approaches the cultural and political scenario in which they were written, investigating how their historiographic model relates to the predominant ones in his days. It is also an attempt to reflect upon how Amunátegui applied his liberal-oriented political struggle into his historical interpretations. Eventually, this article aims at shedding light on an important legacy for Chiles History writing in the 19th century.
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Books on the topic "Historiography – History – 19th century"

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Origins of the Russian misfortune: The Russian solution to 19th century feudalism--the cause of three 20th century revolutions. OS Enterprises, Inc., 2011.

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Headless history: Nineteenth-century French historiography of the Revolution. Cornell University Press, 1990.

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Discursive interaction: Literary realism and academic historiography in nineteenth-century Germany. Synchron Wissenschaftsverlag der Autoren /Synchron Publishers GmbH, 2006.

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Egorov, V. G. (Vladimir Georgievich), editor, Proskuri︠a︡kova, N. A. (Natalʹi︠a︡ Ardalionovna), honouree та Moskovskiĭ gosudarstvennyĭ universitet lesa, ред. Na krutykh povorotakh istorii: Materialy konferent︠s︡ii "Aktualʹnye problemy metodologii otechestvennoĭ istorii". Izdatelʹstvo Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta lesa, 2013.

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Gazi, Effi. Scientific national history: The Greek case in comparative perspective (1850-1920). Peter Lang, 2000.

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Mitzman, Arthur. Michelet, historian: Rebirth and romanticism in Nineteenth-Century France. Yale University Press, 1990.

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Liberalism, imperialism and the historical imagination: Nineteenth century visions of Greater Britain. Cambridge University Press, 2011.

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Michelet, historian: Re-birth and romanticism in nineteenth-century France. Yale University Press, 1990.

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History as a profession: The study of history in France 1818-1914. Princeton University Press, 1998.

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The new crusaders: Images of the crusades in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Ashgate, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Historiography – History – 19th century"

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Sawaie, Mohammed. "An Aspect of 19th-Century Arabic Lexicography." In History and Historiography of Linguistics. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.51.1.20saw.

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Tsiapera, Maria. "Organic Metaphor in Early 19th-Century Linguistics." In History and Historiography of Linguistics. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.51.2.16tsi.

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Groseclose, Barbara. "A History/Historiography of Representations of America." In A Companion to 19th-Century America. Blackwell Publishers Inc., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470998472.ch25.

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Kohrt, Manfred. "‘Sound Inventory’ and ‘Sound System’ in 19th-century linguistics." In History and Historiography of Linguistics. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.51.2.17koh.

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Noordegraaf, Jan. "Trends in 19th-Century Linguistics and the Debate in the Royal Dutch Academy (1855-1858)." In History and Historiography of Linguistics. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.51.2.27noo.

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Balázs, János. "1. The basic principles of modern sentence theory in the works of a transylvanian polymath in the 19th century." In Prehistory, History and Historiography of Language, Speech, and Linguistic Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.64.10bal.

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Hall, Robert A. "19th-Century Italian." In The History of Linguistics in Italy. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.33.11jal.

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Driel, Lodewijk van. "19th-Century Linguistics." In The History of Linguistics in the Low Countries. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.64.10dri.

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Roberts, Adam. "Early 19th-Century SF." In The History of Science Fiction. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-56957-8_6.

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Vannatta, Seth. "The 19th Century and History." In Conservatism and Pragmatism. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137466839_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Historiography – History – 19th century"

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Tsydene, Shirap. "Pre-Revolutionary Historiography of the History of Local Self-Government in Buryat." In Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2020. Baikal State University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/978-5-7253-3017-5.53.

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With the inclusion of Buryats in the Russian state, the need arose to create management mechanisms and inclusion are of the Buryats in Russian culture. This need became the subject of research by theoreticians of scientific thought and state building, which formed over the 19th century, the historiographic foundation. The article highlights the issues formed and the development of historiography on the history of local self-government.
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Neskorodeva, O. O. "Domestic historiography of inter-Korean relations at the end of XX - beginning of XXI century." In Scientific dialogue: Questions of philosophy, sociology, history, political science. ЦНК МОАН, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-01-05-2019-06.

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Natsvaladze, Mamuka. "“GREEK PROJECT” – CLUE TO THE HISTORY OF GEORGIA 50-90-IES OF XVIII CENTURY." In Proceedings of the XXIII International Scientific and Practical Conference. RS Global Sp. z O.O., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_conf/25112020/7247.

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Global international project of the 70-80-s of the XVIII century envisaging a new distribution of Europe based on the areas of the Ottoman Empire is reviewed in the article. This topic acquires a final feature in a conceptual form in the correspondence between Catherine II and the Emperor of Austria and the Holy Roman Empire Josephus II under the name of "Greek Project". The article is a scientific fragment of a monograph, reviewing the Greek Project in regard of the Caucasus for the first time in historiography. Initially, Soviet historiography strictly separated itself from the Greek Project, since the objective research of the latter would ensure presenting the Russian Empire as an aggressive state. Afterwards, the research of this project was converted into a narrow political framework and presented as a plan to conquer Crimea. The Greek Project can be unequivocally considered as a key to the history of Georgia of 50-80-ies of the XVIII century. A number of studies have shown that numerous problematic questions remain unanswered until the present day without considering the Greek Project. Patience and tolerance shown by the King of Kartli - Kakheti Erekle II towards the Russian intrigues cannot be explained without the Greek Project. Georgia acquires qualitatively different and desired form of all time through the implementation of the Greek Project. The Greek Project is an attempt to create a Christian global political model, a political background that can serve as a precondition for the restoration of a real united Caucasian Home, ensuring a guarantee of irreversible development and security for all royal principalities and khanate in the Caucasus. This is the reason, the state oriented thinker Erekle II, avoids responding with aggression to the permanent intrigues of Russia. Erekle II tries to get involved in this great political game as a sovereign of a full-fledged political entity. Such attitude of Erekle is a guarantee of success for the Imperial Court of St. Petersburg. However, Russia chooses a completely different way - confronting Erekle's benevolent alliance with hostile, imperial sentiments. The main message of these sentiments is that a united Caucasus, independent Georgian kingdoms for Russia is considered to be an anti-Russian phenomenon. This consistent and hostile attitude towards the Caucasus became the reason for the failure of Russian policy - it could neither establish a model of Christian globalization nor neutralize the Ottomans. Therefore, the study and understanding of the referred problem is rather important to determine the directions and priorities of modern political processes.
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Ismail, Amnah Saay, B. Jalal, M. Md Saman, and Wan Kamal Mujani. "19th Century Pahang Islamic Scholars in 'A History of Pahang'." In 2017 International Conference on Education, Economics and Management Research (ICEEMR 2017). Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iceemr-17.2017.49.

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Kurguzov, Pavel. "From the History of the Quartering of the 20th Eastern Siberian Region in Troitskosavsk in 1908." In Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2020. Baikal State University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/978-5-7253-3017-5.10.

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Based on archival and data of Russian historiography, the article analyzes the course and main results of the cantonment of the 20th East Siberian Regiment of the 2nd Army Corps of the Russian Imperial Army in Troitskosavsk (now Kyakhta) in 1908–1909, XX century. The main problems associated with the deployment of this military unit, the consequences of this event for the economy of Troitskosavsk and the county of the same name are analyzed. For the first time, data on the number of rank-and-file and regiment officers placed at the time of the study (1908–1909) in Troitskosavsk are being put into scientific circulation.
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NECHITA, Constantin. "DECLINE HISTORY OF OAKS IN 20TH CENTURY FOR ROMANIAN EXTRA-CARPATHIAN REGIONS." In 19th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference EXPO Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019/3.2/s14.087.

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Tleubekova, G. "Late 19th – early 20th century European travelers account of the nomadic people of Central Asia." In Scientific dialogue: Questions of philosophy, sociology, history, political science. ЦНК МОАН, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-01-07-2020-05.

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Stansfield, Billy, and William B. Ouimet. "HISTORY, MAPPING, AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF 18TH – 19TH CENTURY RELICT CHARCOAL HEARTHS IN EASTERN CONNECTICUT." In 54th Annual GSA Northeastern Section Meeting - 2019. Geological Society of America, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2019ne-328410.

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Haug, Judith I. "»Manch eine*r liegt, morgens noch trunken, im Rosengarten« – Rekonstruktionen osmanischer Musikgeschichte in Gesangstextsammlungen." In Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Musikforschung 2019. Paderborn und Detmold. Musikwissenschaftliches Seminar der Universität Paderborn und der Hochschule für Musik Detmold, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25366/2020.56.

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In Ottoman music culture, song text collections (güfte mecmūʿaları) play a crucial role in transmitting vocal repertoire. They employ paratext which supplies information about modal and rhythmic organisation as well as genre, composer and author attribution. In combination with oral tradition continuing until the present day, this method was understood as sufficient in the prevalent absence of notation until roughly the mid-19th century. Using the example of “Kimi mestāne seḥer yār ile gülşende yatur” by Rūḥī-yi Baġdādī, a poem set to music at least three times since around the mid-17th century which is still part of the repertoire today, we explore possibilities of evaluating güfte mecmūʿaları as source material for the historiography of Ottoman art music.
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Shaidurov, Vladimir. "MIGRATIONS AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE ETHNIC COMPOSITION OF THE NORTHERN ASIAN POPULATION IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURY." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on ANTHROPOLOGY, ARCHAEOLOGY, HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b31/s10.068.

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