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Journal articles on the topic 'History – errors, inventions, etc'

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1

Faraj, Aso Mohammed, and Zryan Salar Hama Arif. "Badi az-Zaman Abu l-Izz Ismail ibn ar-Razaz al-Jazari(548-630AH/ 1153-1233AD) His Engineering innovations in Islamic civilization." Halabja University Journal 7, no. 3 (2022): 64–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.32410/huj-10422.

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The Islamic civilization is one of the most important civilizations in history because it presented many innovations and scientists to human history. The greatness of Islamic civilization is reflected in the fact that it is a brilliant civilization in a universal religion under which many nations and peoples have developed. The pillars of this civilization are the scientists, including Kurdish scholars who play a significant role in this field.
 In the present study, we discuss one of the inventive scholars of Islamic civilization who was of Kurdish descent. He is (Badi az-Zaman Abu l-Izz
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Verma, Sandhya, Anjum Parvez, and Kumar Ashutosh. "Forensic science application: An effective tool of criminal investigations." IP International Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicological Sciences 7, no. 2 (2022): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijfmts.2022.014.

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One of the most important inventions and development in the history of the human race is forensic science. Without having knowledge of forensic science, there would be a great negative effect on society as well as the judicial system. In the contemporary era, forensic science play a very important role in solving the crime problem. It provides better opportunities to the judicial system for solving the crime and in detection the criminal. The present judicial system of India comprise various modes of techniques including DNA Profiling, Brain-Fingerprinting, Narco-Analysis, Polygraph, DNA Finge
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Lim 林宗台, Jongtae. "Joseph Needham in Korea, and Korea’s Position in the History of East Asian Science." East Asian Science, Technology and Society 14, no. 2 (2020): 393–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/18752160-8539397.

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Abstract As they were in other East Asian countries, Joseph Needham and his monumental works were warmly received by Korean historians of science in the late twentieth century. Korean historians appreciated both Needham’s pioneering research on the history of Chinese science and his praise of Korea’s contribution to East Asian scientific tradition, as expressed, for example, in the addenda to volume 3 of Science and Civilisation in China. But the Koreans’ praise of Needham was not unqualified. Needham’s largely favorable remarks on Korean science invited criticism from several prominent Korean
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Parveen, Khalida, and Huma Akram. "Insight of Chinese culture by viewing historical picture of Qin Dynasty." Journal of Social Sciences Advancement 2, no. 1 (2021): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.52223/jssa21-020103-08.

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Over the centuries, China still respectfully treasures rich Asian cultures, traditions, and customs. China is now famous all over the world for its mysterious wonders and cultural & natural heritages such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Army, etc. The Chinese history is full with the exposition of outstanding features of Chinese culture such as great thoughts of Confucius, religious beliefs, traditional festivals and customs e.g., Chinese new year, language and calligraphy e.g., Shu Fa, four great inventions of ancient China e.g., papermaking, printing, gunpowder and
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Sysoeva, Elena V. "History of Development of Engineering Support of Buildings and Thermal Insulation of Enclosing Structures." Issue 01-2024, no. 01-2024 (February 2024): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33383/2023-072.

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The article considers the process of development of the main means of engineering support of buildings – lighting, heating, and ventilation. How over time and the development of science and technology improved ways to create a comfortable environment. The first artificial source of light and heat was the hearth. With the advent of torches and oil lamps, these functions separated and developed in parallel. At the same time, up to the 19th century, both heating (hypocausts, fireplaces, steam and water heating, etc.) and lighting (candles, gas lighting, etc.) were impossible without fire. Ventila
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Osipov, A. I., Yu N. Bunin, S. Yu Kladov, A. S. Sokolov, and A. D. Shnayder. "Causes of diagnostic pitfalls upon analysis results of «physicians’ causes»." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 2, no. 2 (2003): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2003-2-56-61.

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130 criminal and civil cases had been maintained against physicians in Tomsk region within 1996—2002. There were pitfalls in diagnoses and wrong medical aid in 59 (45,4%) cases. Across diagnostic pitfalls, such as incomplete examination of patients, incomplete registration of laboratory results etc., there were methodological errors. It is known that diagnosis process proceeds in hypothesis form at all stages. While obtaining the history a physician is guided by suppositions arising during inquiring a patient. These suppositions are later verified in the process of an objective examination of
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Mari, Tommaso. "The Grammarian Consentius on Errors Concerning the Accent in Spoken Latin." Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 59, no. 1-4 (2020): 623–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/068.2019.59.1-4.54.

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Summary:The 5th-century Gaulish grammarian Consentius wrote an extensive treatise on errors in spoken Latin. In the Roman grammatical tradition, errors in single words are deemed to arise by means of the improper addition, removal, substitution, and misplacement of one of the constitutive elements of the word (letter, syllable, quantity, accent, and aspiration). Late grammarians assumed that the four catego- ries of change applied to accents too, but only Consentius provided an example for each of these cases. However, his discussion poses some problems. The examples of removal, substitution a
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Artemiev, B. V., V. T. Bobrov, D. I. Galkin, et al. "WE ARE PROUD OF OUR PAST, WE MAKE THE GLOBAL FUTURE. THE MAIN STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF INTROSCOPY." Kontrol'. Diagnostika, no. 258 (December 2019): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/td.2019.12.pp.054-061.

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The short essay on the history, which begins in 1964, of the Research Scientific Institute of Introscopy (hereinafter referred to as the Institute) is presented. The main stages of the establishment and development of the Institute are considered. Over the years, dozens of world-famous scientists have worked in the Institute, more than 770 types of diagnostic devices and stationery equipment for all sectors of the national economy have been developed, more than 620 monographs and 3300 scientific articles have beenpublished, more than 5100 copyright certificates and patents for inventions have
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9

Sabitov, Zhaxylyk M., Aida S. Margulan, and Galiya A. Kambarbekova. "Comparative analysis of Juchid genealogies according to five lists of “Muizz al-Ansab”." Golden Horde Review 10, no. 4 (2022): 799–818. http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/2313-6197.2022-10-4.799-818.

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The purpose of the study is to study the genealogy of the Juchids according to the five lists in the «Muizz al-Ansab». The uniformity of the structure of the Muizz al-Ansab lists enables researchers to identify new data in the genealogical chains of the Juchid dynasty. Research materials. During the writing of this article, the researchers engaged in the search for, and collection of, five manuscripts of hte «Muizz al-Ansab». At present, two copies of the list No. 14306 and No. 467 are kept in the British Library in London, manuscript No. 67 is in the National Library of France in Paris, and t
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Shaymaa, Mohamed Ahmed Belih, and Ravindranath B.K. "ARABIC LOAN WORDS IN ENGLISH." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 56–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2635097.

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Spread of any language is related to the power of its nation, economically, politically and technologically. Back in history, in the European Middle Ages (5th to 15th centuries AD), people of the west faced the Dark Age while the Arab countries were at the peak in every field of knowledge. During that time, Arabic, a term-rich language, spread out to many countries and places for two reasons: the first, because of the foreigners (non-Arabs) who travelled to learn in the Arab countries since Arab schools were the most powerful in all possible fields of knowledge, and second because of the Arab
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Nachapkin, M. N. "“Letters to the Neighbors” by Conservative Publicist M. O. Menshikov as a Source on the History of Russian Everyday Life at the Beginning of 20th Century." Nauchnyi dialog, no. 5 (May 30, 2020): 450–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-5-450-464.

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“Letters to neighbors” by M. O. Menshikov are analyzed by the author of the article as a historical and literary source. It is reported that in the first volume of “Letters to the Neighbors” the most important contradictions and problems of Russian life were considered, the unresolvedness of which led to revolutions of the beginning of the 20th century. It is noted that the journalism of M. O. Menshikov had a deep social orientation. It is shown that he attached great importance to the problems of poverty, social stratification, illiteracy, drunkenness, backward healthcare, a raw materials eco
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Dolgov, Vadim V. "Archaeological Criteria of the Old Russian City in the Perspective of Social History." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History 70, no. 1 (2025): 165–78. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2025.110.

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The article examines the discussion of the archaeological typology of Old Russian hillforts. The discussion was conducted by Soviet scientists: P. A. Rappoport, V. I. Dovzhenko, B. A. Rybakov, A. V. Kuza, etc. According to the typology that developed in Soviet historical science, Old Russian hillforts are the remains of three types of settlements: cities proper, feudal castles, and princely fortresses. However, a common position on the archaeological criteria for this division has not been developed. The discussion has reached a dead end. The article shows that the reasons for the failure were
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Skvortsov, V. S., and A. V. Rybina. "The Filtration of 2D Electrophoresis Data During Creation of a Learning Set for Prediction of the Value of the Isoelectric Point of Proteins." Biomedical Chemistry: Research and Methods 5, no. 1 (2022): e00162. http://dx.doi.org/10.18097/bmcrm00162.

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A number of simple filters formulated from general considerations that take into account the peculiarities of the experiments as well as results obtained in 2D electrophoresis experiments are considered. These filters can be used for automated dataset formation and verification of learning of system for predicting protein isoelectric point values. These include: (i) filtering obvious errors introduced during initial database formation; (ii) selection of a known plausible range of values; (iii) selection of a single variant among various proteoforms; (iv) selection within a preset value of elec
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14

Son, Chunseop. "Study on the spelling norms and errors in the use of Korean abbreviations." Research Society for the Korean Language Education 20 (December 31, 2023): 47–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.25022/jkler.2023.20.047.

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Chapter 4, Section 5, Paragraphs 32 to 40 of the Hangul Orthography, which is the Korean language norm, provides detailed regulations on the spelling of Korean abbreviations. However, actual Korean speakers show usage patterns that are significantly different from the norms when it comes to spell and use of abbreviations, or experience a lot of confusion about normative usage. In addition, words that are not commonly used in the Korean language appear to be included in the norms. Accordingly, there is a need to systematically organize the norms for Korean abbreviations and examine the gap with
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Fedyuneva, Galina V. "Russian-Zyryan dictionary of Lepyokhin–Undolsky: To the history of discovery and study." Voprosy leksikografii, no. 28 (2023): 28–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22274200/28/2.

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The publication summarizes the history of studying one of the main documents of the historical lexicography of the Komi language - the Russian-Zyryan dictionary-phrasebook, discovered by academician Ivan Lepekhin during his expedition in 1771. In terms of structure and lexical composition, the document was studied in the middle of the last century, but the history of its discovery, origin and attribution (authorship, possible source, etc.) have not yet been the subject of special research. The authors touch upon one of the important aspects of this problem, namely, the problem of identifying l
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Latypova, Alina R. "Between Mutation and Glitch." Epistemology & Philosophy of Science 57, no. 2 (2020): 162–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/eps202057228.

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The following paper considers the immanent principles of digital media evolution. The features of the evolutional route of digital objects are conditioned by glitches, errors and bugs, which appear in media functioning, what in its turn gives birth to the new forms, structures and configurations of digital reality. The glitches are considered not only as a kind of digital mutations, but also as a sign of activity of media. Decisions elaborated from the programs’ failures enlarge the resolution capacity of new technologies. The paper provides an analysis of certain errors and glitches, which en
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Junaid, Syed Muhammad, Usman Mahboob, Natasha Nadeem, Nayab lqbal, Ali Maqbool Khuwaja, and Madeeha Bangash. "HOW TO TEACH '˜LISTENING FOR LEARNING' IN A CLINICAL CONTEXT?" Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad 34, no. 2 (2022): 392–93. https://doi.org/10.55519/jamc-02-9260.

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Active listening skills are an important factor in communication skill set. And for budding doctors they need to be incorporated in the undergraduate medical programs. Studies have shown that patients, prefer the doctors who can listen to them instead of just looking at their signs and symptoms. Listening is related to empathy when strictly talking from patient's perspective. Having better listening skills can also lead to less prescription errors and help the doctor to identify some missing points from the history that can help in the diagnosis. Listening skills can be taught in different way
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Nurmunirah Ramli, Mohammad Naqib Hamdan, Mohd Anuar Ramli, et al. "A Need of Shariah Compliant Model of 3D Bioprinting." Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization 12, no. 2 (2022): 103–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/jitc.122.08.

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One of the credible inventions is 3D Bioprinting or organ printing which uses layer by layer fabrication manner and is an emerging and developing technology offered by the research industry and can help the humanity in certain areas of life e.g., health, food, etc. The technology has been found beneficial in wide spectrum within the medical industry in fighting the shortage of organ and tissues donations. It is also helpful for the pharmaceuticals for determining effectiveness of new drugs and the food industry players to develop new type of edible meat for humans’ consumption. However, behind
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., Vedpal, and Naresh Chauhan. "A Technique for Regression Testing of Object Oriented Software." Asian Journal of Computer Science and Technology 7, no. 1 (2018): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajcst-2018.7.1.1824.

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The main challenge in testing an OOS is that there are large number of test cases which are not feasible to execute all of them within constrained time and budget. This paper proposes some factors which can be used to prioritize the test cases in order to have an effective testing. The considered factors are based on the testing history and structured analysis of the software. These factors may be nature of bug, capability of a test case, execution time, business impact, coverage of code in terms of classes(old and new classes), etc. Every factor has been assigned a positive weight which shows
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Argunov, O. N., D. M. Esipov, and V. V. Korovin. "Administrative-territorial transformations in the Kursk region in the mid 1940s – early 1960s: main practices and results." Proceedings of Southwest State University. Series: History and Law 14, no. 3 (2024): 254–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2024-14-3-254-263.

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Relevance. Issues of intraregional administrative and territorial transformations, including in the Kursk region, currently remain practically unstudied. This is due, on the one hand, to the specifics of the source base of the problem, which is a set of official legal documents, statistics and regulations, and, on the other hand, to insufficient interest on the part of researchers. Meanwhile, studying the specifics of the implementation of various administrative-territorial transformations in the post-war period using the example of a specific region has serious scientific significance: it all
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Maksimov, Valeriy Pavlovich, and Andrey Andreyevich Mikhaylin. "Creation of a universal tool for reclamation cultivation of plains and slopes based on conceptual design." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 3 (March 18, 2024): 110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2024i3pp110-117.

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The particular set of conceptual design methods proposed in this paper is, in fact, a functional and structural analysis, which includes: isolating the structure of the system from the environment, the sequence of performing a number of actions to achieve goals, etc. In some cases, the conceptual design methods conduct a systematic synthesis of the project under study. Object-oriented modeling is one of the main elements of such a methodology. The use of modern methods of analysis and synthesis of the structure of the object minimizes errors that are potentially possible during conceptual desi
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Hudoshnyk, Oksana, and Oleksandr P. Krupskyi. "Science and comics: from popularization to the discipline of Comics Studies." History of science and technology 12, no. 2 (2022): 210–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32703/2415-7422-2022-12-2-210-230.

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Modern scientific communication traditionally uses visual narratives, such as comics, for education, presentation of scientific achievements to a mass audience, and as an object of research. The article offers a three-level characterization of the interaction of comic culture and science in a diachronic aspect. Attention is focused not only on the chronological stages of these intersections, the expression of the specifics of the interaction is offered against the background of scientific and public discussions that accompany the comics–science dialogue to this day. Within the framework of the
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Doboş, Cristian Ilie. "Kitsch aspects in film music." Artes. Journal of Musicology 26, no. 1 (2022): 250–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ajm-2022-0016.

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Abstract History has documented the human species’ struggles to understand beauty and communities’ efforts to grow through education. Figures of universal culture, such as Plato, Aristotle, G. W. F. von Leibniz, A. G. Baumgarten, I. Kant, G. W. F. Hegel, etc. tackled matters of aesthetics with great care. In the postmodernist period art, one of the four pillars of a peoples’ culture, together with language, history and religion, goes through a particular phase about which we cannot unequivocally say that is evolutionary. Under the onslaught of common people’s entertainment culture, contemporar
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Wei, Zhou, Liu Yue, Chen Weichun, Xie Yutong, Zhou Gaotong, and Qian Lu. "On Sorting, Translation and Dissemination of Suqian Baijiu Culture." Journal of Education and Culture Studies 7, no. 2 (2023): p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jecs.v7n2p1.

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Baijiu culture is an important part of traditional Chinese culture and plays an important role in inheriting and carrying forward the excellent culture. At present, there are a large number of documents on Baijiu/ Liquor culture, but only a few of them are related to a particular local culture. This research deeply explores the long history of Suqian Baijiu culture, aiming to sort out and translate the brewing process of Suqian Baijiu, etc., which helps to understand the rich connotation and enhance the relative intrinsic value of Suqian Baijiu culture. However, due to barriers of language and
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Curry, John. "Professional Wargaming: A Flawed but Useful Tool." Simulation & Gaming 51, no. 5 (2020): 612–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1046878120901852.

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Rationale for the Article. Professional wargames have long been an integral part of the tool set used by the military. The literature includes many examples of wargames that have been successful in terms of training, military education, procurement, operational analysis and planning for war. However, retrospective examination demonstrates that many of these professional wargames also had major errors in them and by implication current games about future confrontations are similarly flawed. Nevertheless, the academic evidence is clear that such games are still invaluable tools. Methodology. Ten
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Koç, Feden. "The Effect of Video Games and Video Game Playing Time on the Performance of Computerized Accounting Lesson." International Journal of Technology in Education 6, no. 3 (2023): 488–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.46328/ijte.525.

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In this study, it is aimed to determine the effect of video game playing time on academic performance of students who play video games and take computerized accounting courses at Uşak University and attend computerized accounting courses. The data obtained with the questionnaire applied to a total of seventy students within the scope of the study were analyzed with the SPSS 26 statistical analysis program. The findings obtained from the study revealed that the majority of the students played video games for 1-2 hours a day on average and preferred Akınsoft software in the computerized accounti
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Stanovaïa, Lydia A. "Old French nominal declension – reality or illusion?" Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, no. 4 (2021): 112–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22250/2410-7190_2021_7_4_112_134.

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The article examines the Old French nominal declension theory, which, despite criticism and convincing against arguments, remains a postulate of the French language history. This study aims to verify the theory based on comparison and critical analysis of arguments and facts obtained from the history of French during 200 years of empirical research. The analysis showed that the opinion about the declension reality is based on variable graphic forms with -s / without -s present in the 9–15th c. French manuscripts unreasonably identified as grammatical and treated as case forms. All deviations f
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Spahiu, Artan, and Fatma Spahiu. "The Copyright in Albania and its Legal Protection under National Law." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 5, no. 1 (2015): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v5i1.p143-153.

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It is a fact that the entire history of existence and development of human society has been founded on products of intellectual creativity of the human mind, which have been used to solve different problems of the time.We all have witnessed how the human imagination in the world has made possible the development in the field of science, technology and especially in Arts. Scientific innovations and the artistic activities, such as the music, painting or literature are created by individuals who have the ability to see and to express things in new and innovative ways.Intellectual property is a l
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Seo, Kanghyuk, Yonghwi Kwon, and Chul Ki Kim. "An Enhanced Phase Gradient Autofocus Algorithm for SAR: A Fractional Fourier Transform Approach." Remote Sensing 17, no. 7 (2025): 1216. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17071216.

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Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) technology is one of the imaging radar technologies receiving the most attention worldwide. The main purpose is to detect targets in the area of interest in different settings, such as day/night, various weather conditions, etc. Phase gradient autofocusing (PGA) algorithms have been widely used for autofocus in SAR imaging. Conventional PGA methods in stripmap SAR apply dechirping to switch the range-compressed phase history-domain signal to a form equivalent to that in spotlight mode. However, this switching method has inherent limitations in phase error estimat
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Stejskalová, Johana, and Markéta Spitzerová. "Vliv vzdělávacích programů na postoje žáků k antice a jejímu zastoupení v populární kultuře." Muzeum Muzejní a vlastivedná práce 61, no. 2 (2024): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/mmvp.2023.013.

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Can educational programs have an effect on pupils’ attitudes towards the given topic? An experiment on this topic was conducted among elementary school pupils. This experiment had two phases, in June 2022 students were approached with filling out a questionnaire, the research group first attended an educational program on daily life in ancient Rome. The other half, who did not attend the programme, served as a control group. The questionnaire explored pupils’ attitudes towards antiquity, the perceived meaning of archaeology and its connection to modern history, the representation of antiquity
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ЄРЕМЕНКО, Андрій. "ЕТАПИ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ РИНКУ НЕМАТЕРІАЛЬНИХ АКТИВІВ". Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 340, № 2 (2025): 299–305. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2025-340-48.

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The article substantiates the significance of the level of intellectualization of labor in terms of increasing its competitiveness, which necessitates the adaptation of the modern concept of intangible assets to the conditions of the global environment. The concept and essence of intangible assets and intellectual property are analyzed. Three important stages of the history and evolution of intellectual property are studied and highlighted, which are known respectively under the names of privileges, national patents and copyright, as well as internationalization. In particular, intellectual pr
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Waszkiewicz, Napoleon, Sławomir Dariusz Szajda, Alina Kępka, Agata Szulc, and Krzysztof Zwierz. "Glycoconjugates in the detection of alcohol abuse." Biochemical Society Transactions 39, no. 1 (2011): 365–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0390365.

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Up to 30% of all hospital admissions and health-care costs may be attributable to alcohol abuse. Ethanol, its oxidative metabolites, acetaldehyde and ROS (reactive oxygen species), non-oxidative metabolites of alcohol [e.g. FAEEs (fatty acid ethyl esters)] and the ethanol–water competition mechanism are all involved in the deregulation of glycoconjugate (glycoprotein, glycolipid and proteoglycan) metabolic processes including biosynthesis, modification, transport, secretion, elimination and catabolism. An increasing number of new alcohol biomarkers that are the result of alcohol-induced glycoc
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Semanova, A. I., A. S. Semanov, A. A. Pimenov, and I. G. Fattakhov. "APPROACH TO CREATION OF GEOLOGICAL AND RESERVOIR SIMULATION MODEL AND METHODS FOR HISTORY MATCHING OF RESERVOIR ENERGY STATE." Petroleum Engineering 22, no. 4 (2024): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/ngdelo-2024-4-17-25.

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Under conditions of complex geological structure and substantial share of hard-to-recover oil reserves, reservoir simulation is a key tool in reservoir management. Direct problems solved by reservoir simulation include forecasting of the production performance, control and management of reservoir development, and localization of residual oil reserves. Inverse problem solution is useful for updating the knowledge of geological structure, reservoir quality, and historical production data by means of history matching. The quality of history matching is fundamental to ensure reliable future foreca
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Șuteu, Ștefan. "Correction de quelques erreurs dans les editions scientifiques de L’Histoire hiéroglyphique (1705) par Dimitrie Cantemir. L’edition Panaitescu-Verdeş (1965)." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Historia 66, no. 2 (2022): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbhist.2021.2.01.

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"Correction of some errors in the scientific editions of The Hieroglyphic History (1705) by Dimitrie Cantemir. The Panaitescu-Verdeş edition (1965). The Hieroglyphic History, written by Dimitrie Cantemir in 1705, is considered the first Romanian (historical) novel. Beyond the veil of allegory, the exotic topos and animal-related fantasy, the historical events between 1685-1705 are revealed through characteristic deciphering, which can represent valuable data for a historian. The work, first published in 1883, then in 1927 and 1957 in a few non-scientific editions, was finally republished in 19
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Doronin, D. Yu. "Shining Shrines: the Handicrafts of the Mass Peasant Icon and Its Affordances in the 19th — 20th cc." State, Religion and Church in Russia and Worldwide 42, no. 3 (2025): 100–135. https://doi.org/10.22394/2073-7203-2024-42-3-100-135.

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The article is devoted to the material aspects of the history of the craft of mass peasant icons and Soviet folezh icons in particular. In analyzing the transformations of various historical forms of the craft of mass peasant icons, the author uses the concept of affordance, that is, the possibility of the environment, a property of an object or the environment that allows it to be used in a certain way. The affordance of an icon craft is a factor that becomes a key opportunity for its birth, the development of its technological and market infrastructure, or subsequent important transformation
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36

Tran, Hai, and Tat-Hien Le. "Wavelet deconvolution technique for impact force reconstruction: mutual deconvolution approach." Science & Technology Development Journal - Engineering and Technology 3, SI2 (2021): first. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjet.v3isi2.507.

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In the field of impact engineering, one of the most concerned issues is how to exactly know the history of impact force which often difficult or impossible to be measured directly. In reality, information of impact force apply to structure can be identified by means of indirect method from using information of corresponding output responses measured on structure. Namely, by using the output responses (caused by the unknown impact force) such as acceleration, displacement, or strain, etc. in cooperation with the impulse response function, the profile of unknown impact force can be rebuilt. A su
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Pathak, Sunita. "ENERGY PROBLEM AND ENVIRONMENT." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 3, no. 9SE (2015): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i9se.2015.3257.

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Energy is a very important infrastructure / infrastructure / point of view of economic development. Energy plays a major role in the ecological balance of nature, which maintains the interaction between biological and abiotic components of the natural environment. By considering development as mere economic and material development, human beings get involved in indiscriminate exploitation of natural resources by inventing fast-paced technology to compensate for the goal. This is where he makes an error and he starts destroying the environment at the point of development, which leads to many so
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Engledow, Henry. "Herbarium Specimen Label Interpretation and Transcription: First steps used to clean digitized data." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 6 (August 24, 2022): e93888. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.6.93888.

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At present many herbaria and musea around the globe are digitising their natural history collections. Capturing the label information on these specimens is crucial to finding these specimens and using their data. To this end, Meise Botanic Garden chose to record minimal data as part of its second mass digitization project. The collections digitized, dating back to the beginning of the 19th century, are diverse and poorly curated. Diversity of collectors, geography, languages and conventions increase the complexity of label interpretation and transcription. Examples from these records serve to
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RUSLAN E., KLEMENTIEV. "TRANSCRIPTS AND AROUND THEM: FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF WORK ON CREATING A DIGITAL ARCHIVE OF DOCUMENTS STORED IN THE MANUSCRIPTS DEPARTMENT OF THE IWL RAS." Lomonosov Journal of Philology, no. 3, 2023 (June 19, 2023): 165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.55959/msu0130-0075-9-2023-47-3-14.

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The article presents the results of work on the accessible archive of documents of literary institutes of the 1920-1930s, created by a research group from the A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences, within the framework of the Russian Science Foundation (RSF) project ‘Transcript’: Politics and Literature. Digital Archive of Literary Organizations of the 1920s-1930s (Project 20-18-00394). The archive will present to the vast scientific community documents from one of the most intense periods in the history of Soviet literature, which have never been publishe
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Zinchenko, Olena. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE PROBLEMS OF RESEARCH OF TORSION SHAFTS OF SUSPENSION SYSTEMS OF LIGHT ARMORED VEHICLES ACCORDING TO STRENGTH AND DURABILITY CRITERIA." Bulletin of the National Technical University «KhPI». Series: Automobile and Tractor Construction, no. 1 (June 19, 2024): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2078-6840.2024.1.06.

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The paper shows the necessity of improving the torsion shafts of the suspension systems of light armored vehicles in order to improve their main characteristics. As a result of the analysis of the existing methods and methodologies of torsion shafts calculation, we came to the conclusion about the need to create an adequate model, which would include an assessment of the stress-strain state of the torsion shaft in different zones, taking into account many factors. Known simplified methods for calculating the stress-strain state of torsion shafts are not suitable for the complex non-homogeneous
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41

Klekovkin, Olexander. "The Art of Building and Breaking Connections. Episode One: “Museum Story” by Petro Rulin." ARTISTIC CULTURE. TOPICAL ISSUES, no. 21(1) (May 26, 2025): 118–23. https://doi.org/10.31500/1992-5514.21(1).2025.333488.

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Against the backdrop of the increasingly widespread borrowing of approaches from other humanitarian disciplines by theater studies (which issometimes perceived as higher mathematics and the last gasp of theater studies), the basic principles of theater history research, like errors in simple arithmetic operations, constantly remind of themselves. In Ukraine, among those who sought to translate both the theater itself and theater studies onto scientific rails and laid the foundations of theater arithmetic, perhaps the greatest role was played by Les Kurbas and Petro Rulin, who, without looking
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Mizukawa, Makoto, Kazuhito Yokoi, Tsutomu Hasegawa, Shigeki Sugano, and Yasushi Nakauchi. "Special Issue on Kukanchi Interactive Human – Space Design and Intelligence Dedicated to Dr. Kazuo Tanie." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 21, no. 4 (2009): 441–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2009.p0441.

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The history of science and technology evolution plays a great role in expanding human ability. Physical enhancement is done by controlling power after invention of steam engines and governor. These lead inventions of various useful machines to improve the productivity of material, food, and many attractive consumer products such as automobiles. Electrics and electronics also provided social infrastructure for industries and individual life. From ancient times, media have been developed to assist in intellectual activities such as characters, clay boards, papers, printing machines to carry know
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Longo, Giuseppe. "Naturalizing Physics. Or, embedding physics in the historicity and materiality of the living." La Deleuziana 11 (June 1, 2020): 132–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3944679.

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The rich blend of theories and experiences that made the history of physics possible still now enlightens the scientific method. We stress the need to learn from this method the force of making its principles explicit, while developing a rich diversity of theories, which are often incompatible. Unity is preserved by common founding principles and their mathematical form, such as the understanding of conservation properties (energy, momentum etc.) in terms of symmetries. When moving from the inert to the living state of matter, new challenges are posed, beginning with biological "hete
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Muskan, Yadav, and Shailesh Sharma Dr. "Study and Analysis of Technology and IPR." Career Point International Journal of Research(CPIJR) 2, no. 2 (2023): 50–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8312347.

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<em>The concept of private property has always recognized the rights of the owner of the property, who has either inherited the property of acquired it otherwise after paying due consideration. But latest developments in the legal arena have resulted in the recognition of rights of the&nbsp; creator or inventor of a property. The rationale behind it being that the creator has applied mind, resources and efforts to create something novel, so he must have exclusive rights over it. Such rights, called as Intellectual Property Rights, which secure the rights of the creator over his creations; be i
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Hryniak, Andrii B., Mariana D. Pleniuk, and Anatolii H. Lapko. "Practical-oriented nature of learning as an important component of legal education reform in Ukraine." Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine 28, no. 3 (2021): 186–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37635/jnalsu.28(3).2021.186-196.

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The relevance of the study of practice-oriented educational process is due to the processes of reforming legal education in Ukraine, attempts to theoretically determine the methods of teaching subjects and conducting independent classes. The study of the peculiarities of the organisation of students 'independent tasks, their verification and analysis of errors is due to its purpose, which is to study the practice-oriented nature of learning and identify learning difficulties in students' independent work, suggest ways to eliminate them and justify improving the learning process. Thanks to the
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46

Hryniak, Andrii B., Mariana D. Pleniuk, and Anatolii H. Lapko. "Practical-oriented nature of learning as an important component of legal education reform in Ukraine." Journal of the National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine 28, no. 3 (2021): 186–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37635/jnalsu.28(3).2021.186-196.

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The relevance of the study of practice-oriented educational process is due to the processes of reforming legal education in Ukraine, attempts to theoretically determine the methods of teaching subjects and conducting independent classes. The study of the peculiarities of the organisation of students 'independent tasks, their verification and analysis of errors is due to its purpose, which is to study the practice-oriented nature of learning and identify learning difficulties in students' independent work, suggest ways to eliminate them and justify improving the learning process. Thanks to the
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47

Shamayeva, Kira. "«24 Children's Pieces for Piano» by Viktor Kosenko in the European Music History for Children." Ukrainian musicology 48 (November 17, 2022): 30–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31318/0130-5298.2022.48.288431.

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Relevance of research. The long-awaited comprehensive study of the work of the classic of Ukrainian music V. S. Kosenko led to the appeal to "24 children's pieces for the piano" not only as (with the approach still widespread in musicology) to the object of children's, purely oriented on didactic-methodical tasks of musical literature, but as a deeply meaningful work of art. A scientific novelty is the use of comparative intonation analysis of Kosenko's and Chopin's music. The goal is to introduce the piece to the broadest context of European piano music. The research methodology is also based
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Ostroglazova, N. A. "On the <i>New Dark Age</i> by James Bridle." Concept: philosophy, religion, culture 7, no. 1 (2023): 170–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2541-8831-2023-1-25-170-172.

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This year AST published The New Dark Age the first ever translation into Russian of James Bridle, contemporary British writer, artist, and computer technology expert. Sprinkling a fascinating narrative with interesting and often frightening facts from various fields and references to philosophy, the author created a convincing and sobering picture of the world in which we live, not even suspecting its ever-growing complexity and inhumanity. Despite the modern trend on cultural literacy, Bridle focuses on our blindness and arrogance regarding pervasive technological systems. Bridle encourages h
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V, Nepomuceno,. "Blockchain and the impossibility of triple-entry accounting." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 27, no. 6 (2025): 35–52. https://doi.org/10.9790/487x-2706073552.

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Researchers have generally presented blockchain technology as an alternative to producing new accounting records for companies, based on triple entry (Petrovic, Tanasic and Jovicic, 2024; Grigg, 2024, 2005; Calderon, 2021; Cai, 2019; Faccia and Mosteanu, 2019; Carlin, 2018; Gröblacher and Mizdraković, 2018; Ward and Lundkvist, 2016; etc.). From an accounting perspective, this article presents criticisms of alleged triple entry accounting record keeping models, also seeking to clarify possible conceptual errors in the field of accounting based on centuries-old literature. To this end, the aim w
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Carson, Linda, Nadine Quehl, Inara Aliev, and James Danckert. "Angle-Based Drawing Accuracy Analysis and Mental Models of Three-Dimensional Space." Art & Perception 2, no. 1-2 (2014): 183–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134913-00002019.

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Drawing from a still-life is a complex visuomotor task. Nevertheless, experts depict three-dimensional subjects convincingly with two-dimensional images. Studies of drawing have historically relied on human critics’ judgement of the drawings, the professional reputations and self-reported experience of the drawers. To extend that work, we developed an objective measurement of the accuracy of a perspective drawing, based on a comparison of the drawing with a ground truth photograph of the subject taken from the same viewpoint. If we measure the angles at intersecting edges in the drawings we ca
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