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Journal articles on the topic 'History, Modern – Examinations, questions, etc'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 29 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Anikeіeva, Tetyana, та Anastasiya Moisieienko. "Сhest pain: a modern review of pain medicine". Pain medicine 7, № 1 (2022): 4–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31636/pmjua.v7i1.1.

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Abstract. Background. Approximately 1% of all reasons for visits to primary care physicians are chest pain, and in 2–4% of these patients pain is the cause of potentially life-threatening cardiovascular disease. For a correct and quick diagnosis, it is extremely important that the clinician and the patient speak “one language”: the described complaints should be interpreted quickly and correctly, and the doctor’s questions should be clear to the patient. It is very important to get information from the patient about any accompanying symptoms and a detailed description of chest discomfort. Hist

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2

Poulsen, Hanne Kolind. "Det “ægte” og det “uægte” værk. Lucas Cranach den Ældres kunstpraksis og de kvaler, den har forvoldt kunsthistorien." Periskop – Forum for kunsthistorisk debat, no. 18 (August 14, 2017): 84–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/periskop.v15i18.105148.

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The Question of Originality. Lucas Cranach the Elder’s Artistic Practice and the Quandaries Thereby Unleashed on Art HistoryIt has been fundamental to art history to find out which artists produced what art works. Enormous research efforts have been devoted to identifying the “true images”, the genuine Rafaels, Rembrandts, Picassos, etc. And at the least it remains an important part of the more traditional art historical profession. In the article, I intend to address and discuss this concept of a “true image”, realizing that in former times it appears that it was not equally essential to iden

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3

Yanishevska, K. "FEATURES OF INVESTIGATION OF IMPROPER PERFORMANCE OF PROFESSIONAL DUTIES BY MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL WORKERS." Criminalistics and Forensics, no. 65 (May 18, 2020): 290–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2020.65.28.

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The article is devoted to current issues and features of the investigation of improper performance of professional duties by a medical or pharmaceutical worker. Since recently the sphere of medical care has been increasingly suffering from a large number of criminal attacks, and the results of the investigation and evidence of guilt of the subjects of the crime require higher results, it would be appropriate to pay attention to the problems that law enforcement agencies today have to investigate this category criminal assaults. The main proposals regarding the investigation process of the impr

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4

Ahmedshaeva, Mavluda. "CODIFICATION OF LEGISLATION: SOME THEORETICAL QUESTIONS." Jurisprudence 2, no. 4 (2022): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.51788/tsul.jurisprudence.2.4./wxqt6084.

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The article discusses codification as an important form of systematization of legislation, questions related to its understanding, a brief history of codification, its significance in the system of law and in law enforcement today, and its role in world legal systems and families, including Romano-Germanic. On the basis of modern realities of the development of law from the state-legal point of view, such issues as common and distinctive aspects of the codification process from other legal families, as well as development trends of the modern codification process are analyzed. As noted in the

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5

Weakland, John. "Jones, The Counter Reformation - Religion And Society In Early Modern Europe." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 21, no. 2 (1996): 92–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.21.2.92-93.

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Although this excellent book, which is part of the "Cambridge Topics in History" series, is designed to prepare student for Advanced Level Examinations in Britain, it can be used with profit in American universities for upper-level Reformation courses. Martin Jones supplements his clear and succinct narrative with a wide variety of primary sources, many of which have been translated for this book. He also provides thoughtful examination-based questions to help students evaluate the historical evidence. The author has produced a good synthesis of the latest scholarship on the Counter Reformatio

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6

Savitskaya, A., and E. G. Filatova. "Modern ideas about cluster headache. Literature review." Medical alphabet 2, no. 19 (2019): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-2-19(394)-19-23.

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The article presents a review of the literature where, starting with the publication of Ekbom K. (1947), the history of the allocation of cluster headache into a separate form of primary head pain is described, modern diagnostic criteria are presented, the pathogenesis, clinical features of the disease are described. It is shown that due to the rarity of this type of headache and low awareness of doctors, the delay in diagnosis is on average 6–7 years. Patients are prescribed a lot of unnecessary examinations and expert consultations: oculists, ENT doctors, neurosurgeons, psychiatrists, etc. F

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7

Levy, Evonne. "Early Modern Jesuit Arts and Jesuit Visual Culture." Journal of Jesuit Studies 1, no. 1 (2014): 66–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22141332-00101005.

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This stock-taking of research on the arts and visual culture of the Society of Jesus since the turn of the twenty-first century entails an assessment of the status of the big questions about the existence, nature, and purposes of the Jesuit use of things visual. It is a propitious moment to reflect on whether there have been gains for the definition of our subject from the visual turn in the humanities. Rather than surveying a wide and diffuse field of publications published in a rather short span of time, here a handful of issues are isolated that have attracted particular intensity of resear

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8

Eriksen, Anne. "Å lytte til historiens sus." Kulturella Perspektiv – Svensk etnologisk tidskrift 4, no. 4 (1995): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.54807/kp.v4.32035.

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In spite of the common stereotype of modern man as out of touch with his past, the importance of history is universally accepted in modern societies. History provides identity, roots and belonging. While the work of historians serves to supply materials for this view, it is a task for cultural analysis to ask why history works in this way, to investigate in what ways history and the past is perceived. This perspective requires the development of new concepts and categories. The social production of memory ⁠— or history ⁠— may be seen as a chorus with many voices. Modern societies are character

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9

Sarygina, Elina Sergeevna. "Modern state of the judicial finance-credit examination and the prospects of its development." Полицейская и следственная деятельность, no. 3 (March 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7810.2020.3.33596.

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The research subject is the scientific, organizational and methodical regularities of judicial and examination activities during the research of finance-credit relations. Special attention is given to the key provisions of finance-credit examinations and the peculiarities of their commissioning. The author uses the categories and laws of dialectical and formal logic along with general scientific methods of scientific cognition (observation, description, comparison, systematization, formalization, etc.), and specific methods (comparative-analytical and system-structural). The author also uses t

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10

Bystrova, Tat’yana A. "INTRODUCTION TO BIOFICTION. HISTORY AND BIOGRAPHY BY THE MODERN ITALIAN WRITERS." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. "Literary Theory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies" Series, no. 3 (2023): 282–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2686-7249-2023-3-282-290.

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The article highlights the specific features of the hybrid genre of biographical writing (also known as «fictional biography»), which has been theorized since the 1990s in France. The biographical novel is a fictional work about a real-life person with elements of authorial fiction. On the textual level, the subject of “hybridization” in biofiction can be both the content plan (speculation of events built around the documentary basis) and the form plan (use of indirect speech, stream of consciousness, insertion of other people’s text, etc.). At the pragmatic level, there is a breakdown of the

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11

Чернобай, Elena Chernobay, Шевелева, N. Sheveleva, Дзядевич, and E. Dzyadevich. "Development Questions of the Professional Career of the Teacher: Domestic Experience and Foreign Approaches." Standards and Monitoring in Education 5, no. 4 (2017): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5979fcef1f7f08.96238584.

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The article considers the problems of development of professional career of the teacher in Russia. The historical view on the formation of a teacher’s career is presented, the relation in diff erent periods of history in the education system is shown to the topic of professional promotion of teaching. Also, the article gives a brief overview of the development of foreign models of the teaching career (France, Germany, Scotland, etc.), new approaches to the professional development and promotion of the teacher in modern Russia are indicated.

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12

Мarchenko, T. "QUESTIONS THAT ARE ARRANGED WHEN CARRYING OUT THE EXAMINATION ON DOCUMENTAL CONFIRMATION OF THE FAILURE OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS." Theory and Practice of Forensic Science and Criminalistics 20, no. 2 (2019): 378–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32353/khrife.2.2019.29.

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One of the most important tasks of economic expertise in the study of accounting, tax accounting and reporting documents, which are established by the Scientific and Methodological Recommendations on the preparation and appointment of forensic examinations and expert studies, approved by order of the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine of October 8, 1998 № 53/5, is the definition of a documentary confirmation of the size of the shortage of fixed assets, material values, stocks, including the shortage of fuel and lubricants. The above regulatory document to the indicative list of issues addres

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13

Chernyak, Maria A., and Marine A. Sargsyan. "METAFICTIONAL STRATEGIES IN MODERN PROSE." Вестник Пермского университета. Российская и зарубежная филология 12, no. 2 (2020): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2073-6681-2020-2-130-138.

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With the advent and development of the theory of metafiction, the range of works that can be referred to this phenomenon is constantly expanding, with the deepest origins of metafiction being found in the history of novel as a genre. Modern Russian metafiction, developing in the context of literary centrism rebooting and new practices being created, is widely represented in different strata of modern Russian literature: in elite literature (Pushkin House by A. Bitov, t by V. Pelevin, Blue Fat by V. Sorokin, etc.), in fiction (Happiness Is Possible by O. Zayonchkovsky, Quality of Life by A. Sla

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14

Bosman, H. L. "Wetenskapsteorie en Inleidingswetenskap." Verbum et Ecclesia 8, no. 2 (1987): 127–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ve.v8i2.969.

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Philosophy of science and Introduction to the Old Testament The study of the Old Testament has always taken place in a context of theological and philosophical presuppositions about knowledge, truth, history, religion, etc. This article investigates the relationship between the Introduction to the Old Testament's theoretical base and modern trends in the philosophy of science. In the end the conclusion is reached that the Introduction to the Old Testament has not kept track of current questions in the philosophy of science and this emphasises the need to bring the study of the Old Testament up

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Rudych, Oksana. "INTERACTIVE APPROACH TO ENGLISH LITERATURE USING WHILE FUTURE TEACHERS’ PROFESSIONAL TRAINING." Aesthetics and Ethics of Pedagogical Action, no. 14 (September 9, 2016): 40–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2226-4051.2016.14.171580.

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The article is devoted to the actual questions of English literature using while future teacher’s training. Modern approaches to interactive educative technologies are analyzed. It shortly observes the literature-art component of future teacher’s education. Some peculiarities of the effective future teacher’s training for English literature using were revealed.The author stressed on the necessity of taking into consideration some specific features of modern literature while using it as an effective tool of education. The author searches for appropriate means of interactive component of modern

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Smirnova, S. A., G. G. Omel’yanyuk, I. V. Storozhenko, A. A. Rybakova, and V. V. Gulevskaya. "Forensic Molecular-Genetic Analysis of Objects of Biological Origin – a New Direction of Forensic Activity of the Russian Ministry of Justice." Theory and Practice of Forensic Science 16, no. 1 (2021): 6–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.30764/1819-2785-2021-1-6-18.

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The article addresses the importance and basic preconditions for the forming a new direction of forensic activity in the system of forensic institutions of the Russian Ministry of Justice a new direction of forensic activity - molecular-genetic analysis of the objects of biological origin. The authors present the advantages of DNA analysis - one of the most modern and efficient methods in investigating criminal cases. The article also demonstrates the potential of different methods of DNA-analysis for forensic investigations. The history of forensic DNA-analysis development in Russia and its f

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17

Chistobaev, A. V. "Problems of Teaching the History of Literature in Universities." Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University 12, no. 1 (2022): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2226-7867-2022-12-1-22-26.

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The article is devoted to the problems of the modern process of teaching the history of foreign and domestic literature in universities. The problem is relevant in connection with the decline in the quality of teaching the history of literature. This paper aims to revise the established concepts and approaches in the compilation of curricula and lists of literary texts and substantiate fundamentally “new” approaches to the compilation of literature lists and the formation of a genre-thematic approach in the study of literature. The following methods were used in the work: analysis of documents

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18

Dzitstsoity, Yuriy, and Alexander Falileyev. "Ossetic Boar." Iran and the Caucasus 28, no. 4-5 (2024): 420–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1573384x-02804004.

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Abstract The article deals with the Ossetic word for ‘boar’ against the backgrounds of modern Ossetic porcine terminology. The Common Iranian name of the beast has survived in Ossetic anthroponymy only. Due to taboos many descriptive names for ‘boar’ are in use, such as ‘forest pig’, etc. The standard term (Digorian) tusk’a ‘boar’ was discussed by V. Abaev on a number of occasions, and the doyen of Ossetic studies considered it among Ossetic-European isoglosses in view of Eng. tusk, etc. The paper adds Iron evidence never mentioned before in its discussion and reassesses several questions rega

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19

Antonov, Konstantin, Vasily Vanchugov, Nikolai Gerasimov, et al. "The Problem of Teaching the History of Russian Philosophy in Higher Education." Otechestvennaya Filosofiya 1, no. 2 (2023): 29–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/3034-1825-2023-2-29-73.

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This text is a correspondence discussion about the problems of teaching the history of Russian philosophy in higher education. The experts were asked to answer six questions, reflecting, in the opinion of the editors, the main problems and conflict topics around the teaching of this academic and scientific discipline: Has students’ interest in the history of Russian philosophy changed in recent years (decades) and, if so, what are the dynamics and reasons for these changes? The Russian philosophical “canon” (at least in the broad public consciousness) is built primarily around the history of s

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20

Rangachari, P. K. "Answering Huxley: “now” students take a “then” exam." Advances in Physiology Education 43, no. 3 (2019): 397–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/advan.00079.2019.

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Twenty-eight undergraduate students in a health sciences program volunteered for an exercise in the history of examinations. They had completed a second-year course in anatomy and physiology in which they studied modern texts and took standard contemporary exams. For this historical “experiment,” students studied selected chapters from two 19th century physiology texts (by Foster M. A Textbook of Physiology, 1895; and Broussais FJV. A Treatise on Physiology Applied to Pathology, 1828). They then took a 1-h-long exam in which they answered two essay-type questions set by Thomas Henry Huxley for

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Gorpynchenko, Ihor, and Volodymyr Spyrydonenko. "Modern Approaches to Examination of Andrological and Sexological Patients During Covid-pandemia." Health of Man, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30841/2307-5090.3.2021.246205.

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Rapid increase in the overall incidence of pathologies of the reproductive and genitourinary systems in the conditions of a covid epidemic is predictable and requires certain medical and social steps (the formation of a preventive direction of treatment, the restoration of dispensary observation measures, the introduction of social health programs, the ability of citizens to receive qualified and timely specialized medical care etc.). The global spread of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus has led to a restriction in the provision of specialized urological care at the time of lockdown, which also nega

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22

Marglin, Jessica M. "Jews, Law, and the Modern State: Legal Nationalization in Colonial North Africa." Jewish Social Studies 28, no. 2 (2023): 99–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/jewisocistud.28.2.04.

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Abstract: This article explores the transformation of Jewish law in the French colonial Maghrib (late nineteenth century to mid-twentieth century). Drawing primarily on Jewish newspapers in French and Judeo-Arabic and responsa in Hebrew, it explores how the perception and practice of Jewish law shifted in Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. First, westernizing Jews came to think about Jewish law through the lens of French law. The status of women under Jewish law became a particular concern for many self-styled modernizers, though of course questions about women's rights were never absent from rabb

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Marglin, Jessica M. "Jews, Law, and the Modern State: Legal Nationalization in Colonial North Africa." Jewish Social Studies 28, no. 2 (2023): 99–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/jss.2023.a901514.

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Abstract: This article explores the transformation of Jewish law in the French colonial Maghrib (late nineteenth century to mid-twentieth century). Drawing primarily on Jewish newspapers in French and Judeo-Arabic and responsa in Hebrew, it explores how the perception and practice of Jewish law shifted in Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. First, westernizing Jews came to think about Jewish law through the lens of French law. The status of women under Jewish law became a particular concern for many self-styled modernizers, though of course questions about women's rights were never absent from rabb

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QURBANLI, T. F. "DİLÇİLİK NƏZƏRİYYƏSİNİN İNKİŞAF TARİXİ." Actual Problems of study of humanities 1, no. 2024 (2024): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.62021/0026-0028.2024.1.076.

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History of the Development of the Theory of Linguistics Summary The origin and development history of linguistic theory is reflected in the article. Here is also brief information about the emergence of linguistics and schools of linguistics since ancient times. The history of linguistics has developed through historical stages such as Indian linguistics, Greek linguistics, Roman linguistics, and Arabic linguistics until modern times. Linguistics examines and studies all parts of language, including its units, nature, structure, and change over time. This term was first used in 1829. In genera

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25

Gladyshev, Andrey. "A Military History Without the History of Battles." Novaia i noveishaia istoriia, no. 4 (2022): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013038640021037-8.

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The emergence of military-historical anthropology as an independent trend in historiography has changed the traditional image of war. In place of the history of strategic operation plans, battles, marshals and generals, and casualty counts, came the story of the everyday life of soldiers, front-line life, and the emotions of the civilians and servicemen embroiled in the conflict. The “human dimension” of the war has become a topical subject, as evidenced by the publications of Russian and international researchers on the history of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars over the last two decade

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Portnova, I. V. "Architectural Image and 3D Modeling in Modern Educational Process." Moscow Pedagogical Journal, no. 2 (June 23, 2023): 88–101. https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-7219-2023-2-88-101.

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Relevance. The study is relevant due to the need to comprehend new techniques of three-dimensional computer 3D modeling and their use in the field of various visual communications of higher education, which, along with traditional forms of academic education, are designed to remain basic, are now increasingly being introduced into the educational process. A modern school of different levels is rapidly introducing various visualization tools into the educational environment, in particular, 3D modeling is becoming very popular.Aim. To reveal the features of the process of modeling an architectur

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Amen, Kosar Rashed, Hassan Bulkhari Ghahi, and Sayed Mohammad Fadavi. "The history of the stages of painting art in the Kurdistan region of Iraq during the twentieth century." Halabja University Journal 6, no. 3 (2021): 115–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32410/huj-10393.

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The current paper attempted to study the history of painting art stages in the Iraqi Kurdistan region during the twentieth century as a corpus of study. Here, the researcher tries to answer these questions: from what date, through what stages, and in what ways did the art of painting enter the Kurdistan region? The results of the study showed that painting art has gone through two major stages in Kurdistan. First, during the first half of the twentieth century (1900), the painting was primarily non-academic and folk art. Then, during the second half (1950 onwards), other than the exitance of t

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28

Gorpynchenko, Ihor, and Volodymyr Spyrydonenko. "Modern Approaches to Examination of Andrological and Sexological Patients During Covid-pandemia." Health of Man, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 8–14. https://doi.org/10.30841/2307-5090.3.2021.246205.

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Rapid increase in the overall incidence of pathologies of the reproductive and genitourinary systems in the conditions of a covid epidemic is predictable and requires certain medical and social steps (the formation of a preventive direction of treatment, the restoration of dispensary observation measures, the introduction of social health programs, the ability of citizens to receive qualified and timely specialized medical care etc.). The global spread of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus has led to a restriction in the provision of specialized urological care at the time of lockdown, which also nega

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29

Iroshnikov, D. V. "The Evolution of the Idea of Security as a Legal Category in the History of the Teachings of Law and the State (from Ancient Times to the Beginning of the 20th Century)." Pravo istoriya i sovremennost, no. 4(17) (2021): 007–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17277/pravo.2021.04.pp.007-023.

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The article examines the evolution of the idea of security as a legal category in the history of the teachings on law and the state, including questions about the relationship between security and such essential elements of law as freedom, equality and justice. The classical periodization of the study was used, which provides for the division of history into ancient, middle, new and modern periods. For each period, generalizing conclusions were made that characterize the cumulative achievements of thinkers in the field under consideration. The conducted research shows that security has traditi

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Kartodirdjo, Sartono. "X. The Modern Indonesian Intelligentsia as Protagonist of Political Modernization." Itinerario 10, no. 1 (1986): 197–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300009050.

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Numerous writings on intellectuals as learned or professional middle class have been published since the sixties for the obvious reason that this social group played a central role in the struggle for independence from which they emerged as the new leaders or ralers of new nations. Furthermore, being protagonist of change the intelligentsia showed their pre-eminence in giving their society a modern shape. Those studies show clearly the striking similarities of the characteristics of the intelligentsia from various developing countries. Their emergence was closely related to the expansion of we

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Ivushkina, Tatiana A. "Literary words of foreign origin as social markers in Jeffrey Archer’s novels." Russian Journal of Linguistics 24, no. 4 (2020): 816–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-2020-24-4-816-830.

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The paper is aimed at studying the use of literary words of foreign origin in modern fiction from a sociolinguistic point of view, which presupposes establishing a correlation between this category of words in a speech portrayal or narrative and a social status of the speaker, and verifying that they serve as indices of socially privileged identity in British literature of the XX1st century. This research is the continuation of the diachronic sociolinguistic study of the upper-class speech portrayals which has traced the distinctive features in their speech and has revealed that literary words

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Bakhtin, Maxim, Marem Dolgieva, and Natalya Yarmolich. "The modern crisis of European culture and historical cognition." E3S Web of Conferences 258 (2021): 07011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125807011.

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The Article studies the reasons for loss of historical knowledge of the leading position in the humanities knowledge system in the crisis epoch of the European Culture at the beginning of the twentieth century. It is concluded that its main reason was the failure of the idealistic romanticism value system to form an elite adequate to social challenges. It has led to social disturbances and a large-scale reappraisal of values. Historical knowledge was put on the back burner by the new social sciences. Based on the concept of cynical reason of Peter Sloterdijk, the continuance of the current pos

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Shibarshina, Svetlana V. "On the Perspectives of the Scientific Precariat." Epistemology & Philosophy of Science 59, no. 3 (2022): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/eps202259340.

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This paper is a part of the discussion about creativity and the scientific precariat, initiated by I.T. Kasavin’s article. Proceeding from his proposal to revise the ideology of creativity in science through the desire of certain precariat groups for independence and freedom, the author questions the nowadays perspectives for the scientific precariat. This paper discusses the varieties of the precariat (or related to it phenomena), such as freelancing and digital nomadism. The author considers a number of advantages (independence, freedom) and disadvantages of precarization (lack of stability,

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Baikalov, Nikolai Sergeevich. "Sanitary situation in the districts of construction of Baikal-Amur Mainline (1970s – 1980s)." Исторический журнал: научные исследования, no. 3 (March 2020): 20–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0609.2020.3.33115.

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Sanitary situation in the developing Siberian and Far Eastern settlements that occurred in the course of industrial modernization of the late XX century represents one of the insufficiently research topics within Russian historiography. The goal of this work lies in examination of sanitary situation in the districts of construction of Baikal-Amur Mainline during implementation of the large-scale transport project. Detailed analysis is conducted on the problems of providing services and amenities to the developing settlements, as well as sanitary-hygienic conditions of social and industrial. Sp

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Bussotti, Michela, and Han Qi. "Typography for a Modern World? The Ways of Chinese Movable Types." East Asian Science, Technology, and Medicine 40, no. 1 (2014): 9–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26669323-04001003.

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This article presents a brief history and poses questions about traditional Chinese movable type printing. This is a technology that developed in the pre-modern period and never underwent in the mechanization in the ways that Western movable type printing did. Nevertheless, even today, Chinese traditional movable types continue to be used in some places in China. The authors not only describe the chronology of but also analyse significant cultural, political, and social factors affecting the development traditional Chinese typography. The first part of this article discusses the movable type m

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Власенко, Николай, Nikolay Vlasyenko, Максим Залоило, and Maksim Zaloilo. "THE LAWMAKING SCHOOL: FROM THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEGAL TECHNIQUE TO MODERN LEGAL TECHNOLOGIES." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 1, no. 5 (2015): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16119.

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The article deals with the history of formation and further development of the lawmaking school of sought of the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law for the whole period of its existence since 1925 up to now. The transformation of one of the Institute’s research guidelines — the questions of legal technique and legal technology — to the theory of lawmaking is demonstrated. Special attention is paid to the period of formation of the lawmaking school of sought from the end of 1920, to the significance of changes in the profile of the Institute’s activity, and to the extension of researc

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Lipiński, Filip, and Dorota Łuczak. "Nota redakcyjna." Artium Quaestiones, no. 35 (December 31, 2024): 5–7. https://doi.org/10.14746/aq.2024.35.0.

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The problem of borders/boundaries in art history, both ancient and modern, recurs in various guises and meanings. A border as a dividing line, structuring political, national or regional geography, is often an object of conflict that translates into both artistic practices and discourses that attempt to systematize and qualify art created in a given area, thus influencing artistic geography. Art often constitutes an attempt to answer or problematize borders on the grounds of cultural, economic, racial, etc. differences. This is the subject of numerous artistic and exhibition projects dealing w

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Simran Punia. "Revisiting Diaspora Through Gendered Spaces in the Works of Jhumpa Lahiri And Bharati Mukherjee." Journal of Advances and Scholarly Researches in Allied Education 21, no. 1 (2024): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.29070/cqmg5h41.

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Diasporic literature, which draws on the social implications of the diaspora, is a thriving subgenre of postmodernism. The study questions the truth of generalized beliefs and pushes back against efforts to create meta narratives that claim to represent the diasporic mind. In the latter sections of the article, we briefly discuss the creative imprint of the diasporic realm of life as shown in diasporic literature. Research into diasporic and feminine studies is an essential and fascinating part of modern literary studies. The history of diasporic literature begins with the emigration of the po

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Shevchenko, Larysa, and Dmytro Syzonov. "Criteria for differentiation of oral and written text in linguistic expertise." Current issues of Ukrainian linguistics theory and practice, no. 42 (2021): 28–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/apultp.2021.42.28-42.

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The article is devoted to the dominant characteristics of oral and written text in the aspect of linguoexpertology. The analysis provides a legally defined argumentation for linguistic expertise of oral and written speech, as well as a scientific interpretation of the features of the text in professional research. It is argued that the linguistic expertise of an oral / written text should not be considered only in the context of a forensic examination, in particular authorship or handwriting examination, or a video or audio recording examination. It is emphasized that linguistic examination of

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Vlasiuk, A. "SOME ASPECTS OF THE EVALUATION ACTIONS OF MILITARY OFFICERS OF ANTI-TERRORIST OPERATION AND THEIR DIFFERENCES FROM EVALUATION THE ACTIONS OF THE SAME PERSONS DURING THE UNITED FORCES OPERATION." Criminalistics and Forensics, no. 65 (May 18, 2020): 715–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2020.65.70.

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The article lays out certain aspects that are being investigated within the framework of the research work “Development of a methodology for conducting military forensic assessments of the actions of officials (leaders, commanders, chiefs) of counter-terrorism entities during an anti-terrorist operation” based on the analysis of the structure of the forensic expert methodology, as well as their differences from the evaluation of the actions of the same persons during the operation of the united forces in repelling armed aggression of the Russian Federation. Thus, research of certain aspects of

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Korostichenko, Ekaterina. "Christian view on treating animals: theological criticism of P. Singer." St. Tikhons' University Review 104 (December 29, 2022): 46–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.15382/sturi2022104.46-67.

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P. Singer is called one of the most influential living philosophers in the world, and one of the most controversial. The author of "Animal Liberation", "Practical Ethics", "Famine, Affluence, and Morality" created his own project of preference utilitarianism, in which he placed animals as moral subjects equal to man. In this, he questions Christian anthropocentrism: a human in his system of ethics is intrinsically no better than a chimpanzee or a dog. He recognizes the uniqueness of all species, speaking out against speciesism (discrimination on grounds of species). Singer's ethics is complete

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Rahul Kumar Mohanta. "Revisiting Deshapran Birendranath Sasmal." Creative Launcher 4, no. 1 (2019): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.53032/tcl.2019.4.1.12.

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The historical literature dealing with memoirs, biographies, auto-biographies, diaries etc. is fairly rich and it has no doubt opened new dimensions in discovering areas of research. In India the tradition of historical biography is bears a meaning because it can be traced from ancient time down to our age. It is a fact that when a nation seeks its identity, it has to go back deep in to past. The biographies seem to be valuable in a way that they tempt us for enquiry to answer questions or queries about past human actions as evidences particularly in terms of our social formation and nation ma

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Yanhua, Ye. "Teaching history in Chinese universities: the need for reform." Yaroslavl Pedagogical Bulletin 1, no. 124 (2022): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/1813-145x-2022-1-124-56-63.

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The article presents a critical analysis of the existing situation related to teaching history in Chinese universities. It is noted that according to the curriculum, most of the academic time is allocated to theoretical courses. The main way of transferring knowledge is a traditional lecture passively perceived by students. There are no interactive forms of classroom organization. Little attention is paid to the development of students' self-learning skills, independent search for the necessary information and creative attitude to the educational process. The existing examination system, based

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Starovoitova, R., and T. Lichman. "EXPERT POSSIBILITIES OF FORENSIC CYTOLOGY INVESTIGATION IN FORENSIC EXAMINATION OF MATERIAL EVIDENCE." Criminalistics and Forensics, no. 65 (May 18, 2020): 738–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2020.65.73.

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The article presents the history of the development and implementation of forensic cytological research methods in the practice of conducting forensic examinations of material evidence in the forensic examination bureau of Ukraine. The modern possibilities of forensic cytology methods for solving investigative issues in solving crimes against human life and health are shown in the article. Due to the fact, that the object of study of expert cytologists and expert geneticists is the same substance, namely, nuclear cells of different tissues and organs, blood leukocytes, epithelial cells of sali

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Būgienė, Lina. "Between Country and City: Construction of Identity in the Autobiographic Narratives of the Post-War Vilnius Inhabitants." Tautosakos darbai 56 (December 20, 2018): 199–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.51554/td.2018.28478.

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The basis of the article comprises oral interviews collected in the course of fieldwork carried out for the project „Plots of Individual Modernization in the Autobiographic Narratives of the First Generation Urban Inhabitants (Post-War Period in Vilnius)” and other sources, including published memoirs, essays, and various documents. The main question is, in what way, when and to what extent (if at all) did people arriving to Vilnius during two post-war decades adapt there, becoming (perceiving themselves as) the urban dwellers? To answer that question, the author applies the oral history appro

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Plevinskis, P. V. "An Integral Approach to the Classification of Motorcycle Injuries." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 24, no. 3 (2020): 507–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2020-24(3)-22.

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Annotation. The article attempts to highlight the problems that forensic experts face during the examination of victims of a motor trauma, propose a modern classification of this type of traffic accident suitable for experts, list those issues that require expert resolution, and establish a standard algorithm (sequence) of conducting such an examination. The material of the study was archival copies of expert opinions and acts of comprehensive forensic medical and transport- trassological examinations in cases of motor injuries (33 complex examinations and acts in total), for 2008–2018. Expert

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Fedorenko, Vladyslav, Valentyn Kovalenko, and Tetyana Chabanets. "IMAGE OR IMITATION BY A TRADEMARK OF THE STATE FLAG OF UKRAINE AND OTHER STATE FLAGS: PROBLEMS OF FORENSIC THEORY AND PRACTICE." Criminalistics and Forensics, no. 67 (August 9, 2022): 627–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2022.67.64.

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The article is devoted to the problems of theory and practice of expert investigation of the image or imitation of a trademark of the State Flag of Ukraine and other state flags within the forensic-expert specialty 13.6 – ”Investigations related to commercial (trade) names, trademarks (marks for goods and services), and geographical indications”. Flags, as well as similar banners, banners, bugles, standards, gonfalons, pennants, etc. emerged in the history of Western Europe along with the formation of monarchies and the first European states. Their emergence relates to the origin of coats of a

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Faruque, F. S., and R. W. Finley. "GEOGRAPHIC MEDICAL HISTORY: ADVANCES IN GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY PRESENT NEW POTENTIALS IN MEDICAL PRACTICE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B8 (June 22, 2016): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b8-191-2016.

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Genes, behaviour, and the environment are known to be the major risk factors for common diseases. When the patient visits a physician, typical questions include family history (genes) and lifestyle of the patient (behaviour), but questions concerning environmental risk factors often remain unasked. It is ironic that 25 centuries ago Hippocrates, known as the father of medicine, noted the importance of environmental exposure in medical investigation as documented in his classic work, “Airs, Waters, Places”, yet the practice of routinely incorporating environmental risk factors is still not in p

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Faruque, F. S., and R. W. Finley. "GEOGRAPHIC MEDICAL HISTORY: ADVANCES IN GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY PRESENT NEW POTENTIALS IN MEDICAL PRACTICE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B8 (June 22, 2016): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b8-191-2016.

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Genes, behaviour, and the environment are known to be the major risk factors for common diseases. When the patient visits a physician, typical questions include family history (genes) and lifestyle of the patient (behaviour), but questions concerning environmental risk factors often remain unasked. It is ironic that 25 centuries ago Hippocrates, known as the father of medicine, noted the importance of environmental exposure in medical investigation as documented in his classic work, “Airs, Waters, Places”, yet the practice of routinely incorporating environmental risk factors is still not in p

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Herath, J. C., and U. R. Herath. "Are invasive postmortem examinations still the ‘gold standard’ in diagnosing the cause of death?" Sri Lanka Journal of Forensic Medicine, Science & Law 15, no. 1 (2024): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljfmsl.v15i1.7970.

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For many years, the foundations of both its art and science in medicine grew from the observations made at the autopsy table. The observations of the pathologists formed the pathologic basis and manifestations of disease, which further advanced the development of therapeutics. For most of the 18th and 19th centuries, morbid anatomy (autopsy pathology) was considered the science of medicine. Today, the autopsy and the knowledge that derives from it do not hold the position they once did in the profession’s history. There is a belief among the medical community a complete autopsy is necessary to

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