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Journal articles on the topic 'History of tourism'
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Логинова, Наталия, and Nataliya Loginova. "Tourist businesses in the UK: history and main directions of the development of the industry." Servis Plus 9, no. 2 (June 15, 2015): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/11308.
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The article presents an overview of the tourist potential of the UK, including the history of development of tourism in the country, the main areas of inbound and outbound tourism, the structure of public sector management, as well as development prospects. Particular attention is paid to the statistics of inbound and outbound tourism of the UK in recent years; described in detail are the most popular tourist routes, including not only historical and cultural sites, but also the basic directions of business, sports and music tourism. Using domestic and foreign sources (books, periodicals, electronic resources), the author gives a detailed description of the tourist business in the UK as one of the largest sectors of the economy, but also notes that the historical facts and recent data indicate significant prospects for further sustainable development of tourist interest to the UK, its cultural heritage and modern achievements in science, industry, business. It is likely that the forms of organization of tourism in the United Kingdom will change and improve, but the flow of tourists to the UK will not dry up, including from Russia. At the heart of it will remain the dominant business, educational and cognitive forms of tourism.
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Chaiyakot, Dr Prachyakorn, Wachara Chaiyakhet, Dr Woraluck Lalitsasivimol, and Dr Siriluck Thongpoon. "Creative Tourism in Songkhla Lake Basin." 11th GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES 11, no. 1 (December 9, 2020): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2020.11(126).
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Songkhla Lake Basin has a long history of at least 6,000 years and has a wide variety of tourism resources including nature, history, beliefs, culture and various traditions of the local people. It covers 3 provinces, the whole area of Phatthalung, 12 districts of Songkhla and 2 districts of Nakhon Si Thammarat Province. It has an area of approximately 8,727 square kilometers. There are many tourist attractions because the basin has a long history through different eras, natural, historic, ancient sites, and the culture of the local people. In 2018, both Thai and foreign tourists visited Songkhla and Phatthalung, which is the main area of Songkhla Lake Basin. The total number of tourists that came was 7,628,813 and 1,641,841 and an income of 68,252.64 and 3,470.96 million baht was generated from each province, respectively (Ministry of Tourism and Sports, 2020). Although Songkhla Lake Basin has various tourist attractions, the promotion of tourism with the involvement of government agencies in the past mainly focused on promoting tourism along with the tourist attractions rather than encouraging tourists to experience and learn the culture of the people living in the area; the culture that reflects the uniqueness of the people in the south. This study, therefore, aims to find creative tourism activities in SLB in order to increase the value of tourism resources, create tourism activities that are aligned with the resources available in the community and increase the number of tourists in the area. Data for this study were collected using a secondary source of data collection method. It was done through a literature review of related documents, texts, magazines, and research which focus on Songkhla Lake Basin as a guideline for designing tourism activities. The field survey was done through twelve community-based tourism sites in SLB to find creative tourism activities. Data on each activity were collected in detail by interviewing the tourism community leaders and the local people. Content analysis was used to describe the individual open-ended questions by focusing on the important issues and the information obtained was presented as a narrative. Keywords: Songkhla Lake Basin, Creative Tourism, Local Wisdom
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Hasanah, Ummul, and Yuniastuti Eka Hapsari. "PERBANDINGAN PULAU BALI DAN PULAU JEJU DALAM BIDANG PARIWISATA." Jurnal Gama Societa 2, no. 1 (February 27, 2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jgs.35298.
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There are some similarities and differences between Bali and Jeju in tourism sector. Similarities and differences of the two islands consist of the early history of the development of tourism and their tourist attractions. Bali and Jeju are both became famous around the world because of a book written by foreigners. Besides of the history of tourism, both islands have similarities in the tourist attractions. If in Bali there is Desa Penglipuran, in Jeju there is Seongup Jeju Folk Village. Both villages are tourist villages which still retain their original culture. In addition to similarities in these two islands, there are also differences of Bali and Jeju. Started by the early history of the development of tourism, Bali Island from the beginning is famous for its natural beauty as a tourist destination, Jeju on the other hand, need to experience several incidents to finally become a popular tourist destination. As for the tourism attractions, compared to Bali, tourist facilities in Jeju are better, for example in Woljeongri Beach in Jeju, tourists who want to play canoe will be provided a safety life jacket, but in Sanur, Bali, visitors are not provided those facilities. Besides of those examples, there are some other similarities and differences of the two islands.
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Towner, John. "Tourism history." Annals of Tourism Research 17, no. 1 (January 1990): 154–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(90)90121-7.
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Prodan, Ioana. "INDONESIA – A GOLDMINE OF DARK TOURISM DESTINATIONS." Annals of the University of Oradea. Economic Sciences 30, no. 30 (1) (July 2021): 136–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.47535/1991auoes30(1)013.
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Known for its significant potential in the tourism industry, Indonesia fails to promote dark tourism destinations as one of their main pillars of national tourism. As some countries were bold enough to create tourist attractions out of the catastrophes that hit them during their history, Indonesia holds one of the most death obsessed culture in the world, but it is not a strong dark tourism destination. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the potential of dark tourism destinations Indonesia has, the motivation of “dark tourists” consumers and the approach of Indonesians towards dark tourism. Keywords: dark tourism, macabre tourism, zombie tourism
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Donaire, José, Núria Galí, and Raquel Camprubi. "Empty Summer: International Tourist Behavior in Spain during COVID-19." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (April 14, 2021): 4356. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084356.
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COVID-19 has led to the biggest tourism crisis in modern Spanish history. Although its borders were opened in June 2020, incoming international tourism to Spain was very low. Tourist behavior, however, has been very diverse between types of tourism. Data from credit card transactions showing tourist behavior in 33 destinations representative of various types of tourism were analyzed. Results show that differences in tourist behavior between destinations can be explained by risk perception and the proximity of the destination to home, which favors natural areas and charming coastal cities. This study contributes to the academic literature by studying the effective behavior of international tourists in the time of COVID-19.
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Maria, Manola, and Angelopoulos Marios. "CULTURE AND HISTORY THROUGH WINE IN ITALY AND GREECE." E-Journal of Cultural Studies 14, no. 3 (August 31, 2021): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/cs.2021.v14.i03.p03.
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The purpose of this paper is to present the phenomenon of wine-making in Greece and Italy. To highlight the characteristics of wine tourism in those countries either positive or negative. Also the “Road of wine” in both countries is analyzed and the way they manage this event to welcome tourists and locals who want to learn more things about local wine. The first section analyzes the definition of tourism, tourist incentive, forms of alternative tourism and the consequences arising from tourism on the economy and society. The second section analyzes the history of wine in Greece and Italy. Immediately after, the classification of the wine is developed based on the aging time but also based on the color. The concept of wine tourism and its goals are also being developed. The third section mentions the routes of the Peloponnese in general and in particular which wineries and which places / islands take part in the event. Immediately after, the routes of wineries of Achaia are analyzed in the event “Wine Road”. Then it is mentioned how the event “Wine Road” started in Italy and especially in Venice.
Keywords: Cultural heritage, Wine history, Italy, Greece, Culture, Wine roads .
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КОТОВА, Татьяна, Tatyana KOTOVA, Зульфия ХАМАДЕЕВА, Zulfiya . KHAMADEEVA, Альбина ХИСАМУТДИНОВА, and Albina KHISAMUTDINOVA. "BICYCLE TOURISM IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN: THE HISTORY, CURRENT STATE, AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS." Service & Tourism: Current Challenges 11, no. 3 (September 4, 2017): 105–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22412/1995-0411-2017-11-3-105-119.
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The article on the base of studying the state of foreign and domestic bicycle tourism reviews its organization in the Re- public of Bashkortostan. Fashion for a healthy lifestyle and ecological types of tourism is increasing every year. Bicycle tourism is among such types of activity. Abroad, it become the symbol of civilized society. Currently, its popularity grows in Russia and in its regions.
For the first time the article comprehensively addresses the history, current state and prospects of further development of bicycle tourism in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The authors mark main milestones, significant events and moments in the development of bicycle tourism in the republic. The article describes the main organizations have ever partici- pated in the development of bicycle tourism in the republic.
The article considers the experience of joint tours of domestic and foreign tourists.
It is noted that state management of bicycle tourism made it possible to increase the number of mass events, for example, the “Day of 1000 cyclists” that is annually in may in many cities of Russia. This year has been proposed a new format I Bike Ufa. It is a unique and grand concept of “Open streets”.
Today the market of services in this segment is quite diverse. The interest of local business in bicycle tourism is growing. The authors substantiate the necessity for searching new organizational forms of bicycle tourism.
Tourist trips and bike tours are currently experiencing a new wave of popularity. The article allocates the most important objects of tourist interest, briefly describes the tourism infrastructure of Ufa, and identifies the perspectives and ways of its use in bicycle tourism. The authors present the result of the developing the series of thematic tours on bicycles.
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Thomas, Joby. "Heritage Walks as a Tool for Promoting Sustainable Historical Tourism." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2010): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.5.4.
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Historical sites have always been popular attractions for both domestic and international tourists. Most of the tourists who visit the countries other than their own are often interested in the historical importance of the place. The cultural heritage of an area is expressed in its historical resources. Many tourist destinations are devoted to history. The preservation of history, the quality and management of museums are of most importance for successful tourism. Heritage monuments are important tourist attraction in cultural tourism. Heritage sites are products or, perhaps, constructions of history; they owe distinctiveness to the past. That distinctiveness remains recognizable but is often presented in new ways. The Cultural expressions of these monuments constitute potential learning and recreation resources. These resources, coupled with heritage, contribute to the richness of any landscape, which can attract innumerable tourists looking for the "cultural experience Cultural tourism is perhaps the fastest growing sector of the industry today and thus its potential is yet to be fully tapped. This article looks at the new and upcoming area of heritage walks as a component of sustainable urban cultural tourism. It highlights the growing area of heritage tourism and its relevance in context of India. It also explains the concept of heritage walks and its various versions in different cities of the world. Historical resources when presented properly will not only educate tourists but also the local community and helps in conserving it for future generations. They will help the younger generations to appreciate the past and also encourage the study of history. It also shows how walks could be used as field trips to educate students about the subject. The study included opinions from students of different disciplines, history teachers and corporate in order to gauge their potential interest in heritage walks. The findings suggest that heritage walks can be harnessed to give a different perspective of history to the discerning traveler and the local community while giving a boost to sustainable tourism practices in the area.
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Taka, Linda Marlince, and Fatrisia Yulianie. "Identifikasi Kawasan Batu Termanu sebagai Salah Satu Destinasi Wisata di Kabupaten Rote Ndao." PARIWISATA BUDAYA: JURNAL ILMIAH AGAMA DAN BUDAYA 2, no. 2 (June 18, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25078/pba.v2i2.836.
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Tourism activities should pay attention to several principles of management, besides the fulfillment of the tourists’ needs, the other thing to be noted is the surrounding communities without damaging the natural environment and its cultural and having a positive impact on the welfare of the local community so that it will create balance between tourism and the community. Batu Termanu region has tourism potential such as marine tourism, culture and history as a tourist attraction, but it has not developed properly. This study aims to determine the potential of Batu Termanu Region as a tourist destination area and to define the right strategy of tourism development here. Data analysis method used was SWOT analysis. The result of this study showed that Batu Termanu Region has the potential of natural, culture, history appeal and kinship community, but it was not fully supported yet by the facilities, infrastructure, transport and friendliness that support tourist activities. The right strategies in developing this area were to build all of the facilities and good infrastructure, promotion, making travel packages, to involve the community in the development process.
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Stoddart, Mark C. J., and Paula Graham. "Nature, History, and Culture as Tourism Attractors: The Double Translation of Insider and Outsider Media." Nature and Culture 11, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 22–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/nc.2016.110102.
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Since the 1992 cod fishing moratorium, the province of Newfoundland and Labrador has redefined social-environmental relationships with coastal landscapes in pursuit of tourism development. We explore how coastal landscapes are defi ned for tourists through traditional and digital media produced by Newfoundland-based tourism operators and the provincial government. We examine how these discourses are then translated by "outsider" mass media in Canada, the US, and the UK, thereby connecting local environments to global flows of tourism. To understand this process of translation and circulation we analyze television ads, websites, and newspaper articles. Additional insight is provided through interviews with tourism operators and promoters about their media work. Drawing on a co-constructionist approach and tourism mobilities literature, we argue that the post-moratorium shift toward tourism has resulted in the packaging and insertion of Newfoundland landscapes into global tourist/travel discourses in multiple ways that depend on medium of circulation and target audience.
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Utama, I. Gusti Bagus Rai. "PERCEPTION OF EUROPEAN TOURIST TOWARD BALI AS TOURISM DESTINATION." Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan 20, no. 1 (April 3, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/jmk.20.1.1-6.
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This research aimed to determine main attractor factors of Bali tourism and predominantly factors that determine the European travel to Bali. It was designed by using research survey that involving 167 European tourist selected purposively. Confirmatory factor analysis techniques were used to analyse a wide range of variables Balinese charm. The results showed the main attractor factors of Bali tourism are (1) Immigration, security of destination, and travel agencies, (2) The prices, the accommodation, food and transportation, (3) The history, culture, and natural beauty. While the most dominant factor in determining European tourists travelled to Bali were immigration, security of destination, and travel agencies. The findings also indicated that the images of Bali tourism are the destination's history, culture, and nature. These three variables were in accordance with expectations of European tourists who have been known as travellers who like the interested on history, culture, and the beauty of the scenery.
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Chen, Xu, Jun Li, Wenxin Han, and Shudong Liu. "Urban Tourism Destination Image Perception Based on LDA Integrating Social Network and Emotion Analysis: The Example of Wuhan." Sustainability 14, no. 1 (December 21, 2021): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14010012.
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Tourism destination image perception aims to depict the urban tourism image from the perspective of the perception of tourists, which, therefore, sheds new light on the advancement and innovation of urban tourism. The model proposed in this study can effectively describe the image perception of a tourism destination, with its research conclusions providing a vital referential basis for the sustainable development of urban tourism. Combined with LDA, we construct the research framework of tourism destination image perception and then take the online comments of popular scenic spots in Wuhan on Ctrip Travel as an example. The results show that four aspects are included in tourists’ perception of the city image of Wuhan: experience, history culture, leisure service, and tourist destination. Among them, the social network of the experience dimension is most closely related. In addition, emotion analysis illustrates that tourists’ emotional tendencies tend to be positive under the four perceptual dimensions.
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Ritonga, Roozana Maria. "PENGEMBANGAN WISATA WARISAN BUDAYA SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK KOTA TANGERANG CULTURAL HERITAGE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT AS TOURIST ATTRACTION IN TANGERANG." MEDIA BINA ILMIAH 14, no. 3 (October 12, 2019): 2249. http://dx.doi.org/10.33758/mbi.v14i3.329.
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Cultural heritage is what humans are living now and what is passed on to future generations and is usually valuable and worthy of being protected and preserved. The application of cultural heritage as a tourist attraction had developed into a tourism inndustry that is very extensive and much in demand today. Cultural heritage tourism is a journey related to the history of the trip is packed with the aim of visiting a place that is considered to have an important history for an area or city that can be a tourist attraction. Tangerang city has the potential to developed cultural heritage tourism because many places are considered as tourism potential that can be a major attraction for tourist visiting to tangerang city.The problem the authors take in this research is about development of cultural heritage tourism into a tourist attraction in the city of tangerang. Tourist attaraction should be able to contribute satisafction for tourists in aspects 4 a (attractions, accessibility, amenities and ancillary or institutional). This research was conducted to determine the potential of existing cultural heritage tourism attractions and make this potential as a tourist attarction in tangerang. The research method used is a qualitative research method. Researchers use exsisting data in the city of government in the development of cultural tourism as well as the results of interviews that have been conducted to the resource persons.The results were analysed using development theory such as attraction, accessibility, amenities and institutional. Aspects of attractions include something to see, learn, taste and experiences which has not been completed offered to tourists, but there are plans to add existing attractions. Aspects of accessibility is suffieciently because of many transportation and easy roads to reach the destination. Aspects of amenities is also adequately for the reason that restaurant and lodgings are not far from the heritage area.the institutional aspects of tangerang city government now has support and plan for heritage in tangerang city to be accomplished and can be enjoyed by society and tourists.Based on the research results concluded that tangerang city can be developed into a tourist attraction from the four aspects. Furthermore, tangerang city must pursue the concept of tourism development towards sustainability and environmentally so the potential heritage tourism is secured and conserved.
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WILLIAMS, TOM. "Going Places: Recent Histories of European Tourism." Contemporary European History 23, no. 2 (April 2, 2014): 295–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960777314000071.
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Writing in 1997, Britain's leading historian of tourism John K. Walton lamented that ‘tourism has not been accepted into the charmed circle of acceptable themes in European history’. While it would be premature to suggest that tourism has now been welcomed into this select inner circle on equal terms with more traditional fields of research, there is nevertheless much for historians of tourism to be positive about. Over the course of the last two decades, a growing body of scholarship has demonstrated not only that tourism needs to be taken seriously as a factor that shaped the modern world but also that the study of tourist practices has the potential to shed new light on seemingly familiar historical issues and debates. The complex range of factors that have enabled and hindered tourism's rise towards respectability within historical studies have been discussed in detail elsewhere by prominent exponents of the genre and will not be reiterated here. However, three flourishing and interconnected fields of historical inquiry, to which historians of tourism are making valuable contributions, deserve particular mention. Each of the works discussed below can be situated broadly within these three historiographical trends.
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Jarosz, Katarzyna, and Hanna Daria Tricoire. "A Visit to Rusty Ships. Tourism as a Strategy of Rejuvenating Shrinking Towns in Coastal Areas." Global Environment 14, no. 3 (September 1, 2021): 588–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.3197/ge.2021.140307.
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The aim of the paper is to analyse, whether and to what degree that tourism is a way of rejuvenating shrinking cities located on the coast. The research is based on three cities, and the adjacent regions, located in Uzbekistan (Mo'noq), Romania (Sulina) and Georgia-Abkhazia (Sukhumi). Tourist attractions connected with nature, culture, history and cuisine are examined, along with the land use and tourist infrastructure. The research indicates that the three sites have great tourism potential, with a focus on nature-oriented tourism. It also suggests that infrastructure, transport, access to information and land use can have a strong, positive or negative impact on tourism attractiveness. Additionally, the threats that uncontrolled tourism can bring are considered - it has been shown that unsustainable tourism and an excessive influx of tourists are threats to the environment and to local societies. A balance between economic and environmental value should therefore be maintained in the process of developing tourism.
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Aktymbaeva, B. I., and T. V. Trifonova. "GASTRONOMIC TOURISM AS A WAY TO ATTRACT ATTENTION TO A TOURIST DESTINATION." Central Asian Economic Review, no. 1 (May 20, 2021): 73–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.52821/2224-5561-2021-1-73-83.
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This article examines the main aspects of gastronomic tourism as a modern type of tourism. This work also tells about the history of gastronomic travel. Analyzed the main problems and prospects for the development of gastronomic tourism, as a way to attract the attention of tourists to tourist destinations in Kazakhstan. The role of this type of tourism in the formation of a tourist destination brand is revealed. The analysis of the development of gastronomic tourism in various countries is carried out and its contribution to the development of tourist destinations in these countries is evaluated.Purpose: to study the influence of gastronomic tourism on the development of a tourist destination, based on the experience of different countriesMethodology: theoretical research of information on a given topic, historical, comparative, analysis of literature on a selected topic, questioning.Originality / value of the research: this research was compiled by the author for the first time and is completely original workFindings: this research has proven the impact of gastronomic tourism on the development of a tourist destination and attracting attention to it. Recommendations have been developed for the creation and implementation of gastronomic tours to countries with potential for the development of this type of tourism.
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AKOMYANTS, İrina. "HISTORY OF TOURISM." JOURNAL OF INSTITUTE OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL RESEARCHES 1, no. 2 (January 1, 2015): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31623/iksad.7.
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Towner, John, and Geoffrey Wall. "History and tourism." Annals of Tourism Research 18, no. 1 (January 1991): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(91)90040-i.
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Manakov, Andrei G., Irina N. Krasilnikova, and Ivan A. Ivanov. "Geography of inbound tourism and transboundary tourism-and-recreation region-building in Sweden." Baltic Region 13, no. 1 (2021): 108–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2021-1-6.
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Sweden’s tourism industry stands out for its large contribution to the development of the national economy. The vast size of the country makes it possible to trace differences in incoming tourist flows from neighbouring countries. This circumstance accounts for the novelty of this study, which lies in viewing national tourism geography from the perspective of the theory of transboundary tourism-and-recreation region building. Interregional differences in the structure of incoming tourist flows help identify the country’s cross-border tourism-and-recreation regions and delineate their borders. This research employs statistical and cartographic methods. The incoming tourist flow to Sweden grew steadily until 2020. However, the Covid-19 crisis has led to a drastic reduction in the number of incoming tourists. Based on the 2019 statistics, the findings confirm the existence of a developed transboundary tourism-and-recreation mesoregion that brings together Germany, Denmark, and Sweden. The formation boasts strong tourist links. There are another five cross-border tourism-and-recreation mesoregions: Sweden-Norway-Denmark, Middle Sweden-Norway, Sweden-Norway-Finland, Middle Sweden-Finland, and South Sweden-Finland. The number of tourists visiting cross-border mesoregions indicates the degree of development of the latter.
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Juranović, Nikolina, Iva Slivar, and Sanja Kovačić. "Dark Tourism in the EU: Are We Aware of Taking Part in It?" Open Journal for Research in Economics 4, no. 1 (July 3, 2021): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojre.0401.03019j.
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Dark tourism attractions and sites are gaining increasing attention, whereas dark tourism is considered one of the relatively recent and growing trends in the turbulent tourism market. Along with providing a theoretical framework, this paper aims to explore the tourism market of dark tourism and the motives of tourist demand. The perspectives of the population of the Republic of Croatia on dark tourism as a concept as well as the offer side of dark tourism are presented. These findings will be useful in designing and improving this kind of tourist offer, which also represents the main purpose of this paper. The research instrument was an original questionnaire. The main hypothesis of research refers to insufficient tourists’ awareness of their participation in dark tourism, which was confirmed by the carried research. The new frontier of research refers to their propensity of visit in case they would be aware of the tragic history related to a site; namely if they knew a site they visited previously is classified as a dark tourism site – would they still have chosen to visit it?
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Faracik, Robert. "The historic town of Sandomierz as a tourist destination." Turyzm/Tourism 27, no. 2 (December 30, 2017): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tour-2017-0011.
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Towns are tourist destinations because of their material heritage, cultural events as well as a wide range of other attractions. A special role in contemporary tourism development is played by historic towns that offer tourists not only heritage but also combine their genius loci with contemporary human needs. Sandomierz is one of the oldest Polish towns with its origins going back to the early Piast period. The thousand years of its history is visible in a well-preserved urban-architectural complex which has successfully survived both world wars in the 20th c. Today's image of ‘tourist’ Sandomierz is connected with the TV serial of Ojciec Mateusz. The story, set in Sandomierz, has become a tourist attraction as well as an important means of promotion and creating an image of the town as a pleasant and hospitable place. The role of the serial as a factor for tourism development in terms of tourism infrastructure and volume of tourists dates from 2008. Sandomierz offers much else that has created favourable conditions for the development of new forms of tourism.
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Szolnoki, Gergely. "New approach to segmenting tourists in a German wine region." International Journal of Wine Business Research 30, no. 2 (June 18, 2018): 153–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijwbr-07-2017-0044.
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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to use a new segmentation approach based on objective variables to calculate direct tourism-related sales volume and revenue by selling wine at a winery in the Rheingau region of Germany.Design/methodology/approachIn the framework of a 2015 face-to-face survey in the Rheingau, 1,555 tourists were interviewed. For segmentation, two-step clustering was applied to classify survey participants into homogeneous groups. To calculate tourism-related wine sales volume and revenue, a special model based on official statistics and the survey’s results was used.FindingsFour wine-tourist segments were identified by using cluster analysis with objective variables, such as nationality, visiting frequency and volume of wine purchased in the region: wine and Rheingau lovers who have a high interest in wine, wine-oriented tourists who do not come to the region very often, first-time tourists who came to the region mainly because of the nature and history and international tourists. With the help of calculations on tourism-related wine sales volume and revenue, it can be stated that approximately 18 per cent of total wine production will be purchased directly in the region by tourists, valued at €36m.Originality/valueThis paper contributes to existing wine-tourism research because a multi-dimensional segmentation model was applied using objective variables, such as nationality, visiting frequency and volume of wine purchased in the region. Using the calculation of tourism-related sales volume and revenue, winemakers in the Rheingau can gain a clear picture of tourism’s importance.
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Chylińska, Dagmara. "Katolickie klasztory kontemplacyjne i życie zakonne w Polsce w kontekście turystyki." Prace Geograficzne, no. 164 (2021): 27–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20833113pg.21.003.13428.
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Catholic contemplative monasteries and the consecrated life in Poland in the context of tourism Visiting monasteries and staying there have become an attractive tourist experience shared by numerous tourists and perceived by them as truly “touching and authentic”. Not only is a monastery in itself a subject of tourists’ interest with all of its physical attributes, but also the idea and the specific way of life behind it. In the paper, a special attention was paid to the participation of Polish contemplative monasteries in the so-called “monastic tourism”, in order to establish to what extent this phenomenon is close to religious tourism as well as to different forms of cultural tourism meant in the broad sense. Answers to these questions should lie in the results of a survey conducted among the Polish contemplative monasteries preceded by an analysis of motivations and conditions transforming ‘a monastery’ into a tourist destination (external individual attributes such as history and architecture were rejected).
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Пучкин, Алексей, and Aleksey Puchkin. "The water tourism infrastructure strategic development methods." Services in Russia and abroad 8, no. 6 (December 2, 2014): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/6690.
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Water resources are one of the most famous and required tourist resources. They are a basis of many tourist destinations formation and development. Today the water resources are one of the most attractive categories among the primary tourist resources. Abroad it accumulates a great experience of the difference water tourism type. Russian Federation has great amount of the difference water tourists resources, on this reason, the water tourism is one of the future tourism development trends in various Russian regions. This kind of tourism has a great developing history. During the USSR time the water tourism had a dynamic development as a part of sport tourism. A great role in its developing had played the children sports school of rowing, sailing and other water sports. However, the infrastructure, use to be created, does not correspond to the modern water tourism forms requirements, such as yachting, for example. The water tourism infrastructure development in accordance with the modern technical and technological demands requires the capital capacity projects preparation and implementation. Anyway, the foreign experience shows the water tourism high profitable, as well as its attractiveness for different tourists categories. It exist a lack of domestic studies, connected with water industry development, and realization of a system method to its developing. According to the author opinion, the key aspect is a choise of the strategic method to the water tourism infrastructure. The author regarded the basis strategy methods to the water tourism infrastructure development at the regional level, due to water tourism specification, stipulated for water resources quality and aggregate, within the region or destination limit.
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Flynt, Mette. "Mapping the Good Neighbor." Pacific Historical Review 91, no. 1 (2022): 104–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2022.91.1.104.
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American tourism in Mexico increased significantly during the Good Neighbor era. By creating tourist maps, cartographers on both sides of the border participated in an intentional, ideological process of reshaping these tourists’ views of Mexico. They sought to transform Americans’ perceptions not only of Mexicans and their history but also of the physical environment. Their Mexico was a place of contrast, suspended in the romantic past and engaged in modernity. Although cartographers constructed a new Mexico through their maps, they did not challenge perceptions of an asymmetrical power dynamic that had defined U.S.-Mexico relations and the tourism industry at large. Instead, their maps reinforced, reproduced, and contributed to it. Cartographers, like the maps they created, were not passive or inconsequential actors. Analyzing the ideas, relationships, and myths embedded in their maps expands our understanding of transnational tourism, environmental change, selective history, and imagined communities in the twentieth century.
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Kuq, Bekë, Elvis Elezaj, and Petrit Hasanaj. "Development of Alternative Tourism in Kosovo – Peja Region." Baltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management 8, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bjreecm-2020-0007.
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AbstractIn the concept of alternative tourism, the dynamic growth of cultural tourism can be explained by the fast growth of demand for trips to various cultural attractions and amenities. Alternative tourism is a form of tourism that is not well-known and promoted in our country, but which presents high economic development potential. Alternative tourism is based on the use of natural potentials and cultural heritage and encourages interaction with nature, people and community. Peja District is an important tourist destination in Kosovo especially in rural areas, which are popular and frequently visited by local visitors and tourists from the European Union. History, culture and tradition are the main sources of tourism development in Peja region. The position of extension, the protected environment, the fertile lands, etc. are the elements that identify the city of Peja as a tourist town, which is visited throughout the year by visitors from different countries. Such tourism will be just green, sensitive, progressive, harmonious, responsible, eco, community; all characteristics fall under the heading “alternative tourism”. The goal of the paper is to provide readers with knowledge about alternative tourism in Peja municipality.
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Силаева, Анна, Anna Silaeva, Елена Коновалова, Elena Konovalova, Валентина Леонова, and Valentina Leonova. "Current problems of incoming tourism in Russia." Services in Russia and abroad 10, no. 1 (May 16, 2016): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19173.
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Incoming tourism brings more and more money to economies of the countries, most
popular with tourists, as people even more often travel abroad. However, the share of Russia in
the international tourism is steadily reduced, despite the natural interest of foreigners in the
country with rich history and high rates of development of infrastructure.
The authorities and business elite of many countries are extremely interested in
increasing of tourist flows and try to attract tourists with the most various ways. The economic
recession of 2014 which became result of both structural problems of the Russian economy, and
sharp deterioration of a foreign policy situation, extremely negatively reflected in the tourism
market, including the incoming. And after all, today incoming tourism is one of the priority
directions of tourist sector.
Political and economic events of the last two years have bared need to intensify process
of realization of tourist capacity of our country. In 2016 the tendency to optimization of tour
operator activity in Russia based on recession of the Russian economy and recession of
consumer activity will proceed. At preservation of the present economic situation growth of
incoming tourists will proceed.
However, the analysis of a condition of the sphere of tourism indicates the insufficient
level of its development in many indicators, existence of limiting factors of development of
incoming tourism. The article represents an attempt in general to consider as affairs with
incoming tourism in Russia, what problems in its development exist, and how to overcome them.
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Морозов, Михаил, Mikhail Morozov, Наталья Морозова, and Natalya Morozova. "A History of Tourist Economy Development and Contemporary Lines of Scientific Research into Tourism." Servis Plus 8, no. 2 (June 3, 2014): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/3890.
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This article deals with the development of scientific research in the field of tourism economy. It dwells on the concept of tourism economy as a science which studies the system of economic relations in the sphere of production, distribution and consumption of tourist services. Research into tourism economy was triggered by the rapid development of tourism in the second half of the twentieth century. An active collection of statistical data on tourism also contributed to the development of tourism economy. The first to attract scientific attention were the issues concerning the impact of tourism on the economy at both global and national levels. Another research-relevant point concerns the concept of tourist multiplier that allows assessment not only of direct but also of indirect tourism influence. The authors claim that the multiplier-effect is conventionally assessed according to input-output models. The new paradigm of research into the economic results of tourism activity is based on the general equilibrium models. The article considers the subject content of one of the first foreign journals on tourism economy, Tourism Economics, as well as the activities of the International Association for Tourism Economics (International Association for Tourism Economics — IATE). The authors point out that intensive research is conducted concerning effective demand and effective demand forecasting, with the research results effectively used in tourism policy making. The authors analyse the lines of foreign and Russian scientific economic research in the sphere of tourism, and conclude that the issues of market grouping and development, as well as price formation are central to scientific research. The authors also propose that one of the highly promising lines of research is an analysis of the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) on the development of the tourist market and the tourism economy. The authors emphasise the importance of measuring the performance in the tourism sector, noting, however, that tourism performance indices are insufficiently studied. Competitiveness in tourism is seen by the authors as one of the major areas of economic research, and the article provides information on the index of competitiveness of travel and tourism in different countries (Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index — TTCI) in recent years. The article describes the most poorly explored cross-disciplinary directions of tourism economy, in particular, those viewed from a psychological, social, sociological and other perspectives. Among the most pressing research problems, as identified by the authors, are the influence of financial and economic crises on tourism, research and prevention of risks in tourism, as well as the impact that the problems of experience economy and participation economy, crisis management in the tourism sector, the impact of globalization, mergers and acquisitions, have on tourism development in the framework of global and national economies.
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Fajar, Ni Made Anggia Paramesthi, I. Wayan Diasa, and Ade Maharini Adiandari. "Pengembangan Desa Wisata Taro berbasis digital marketing sosial media." Penamas: Journal of Community Service 1, no. 2 (December 23, 2021): 116–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.53088/penamas.v1i2.241.
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Taro Village is one of the tourism villages that has the oldest history in Bali. This Taro Tourism Village is an old village in Bali that is rich in stories and cultural relics of the past. The existence of this village is closely related to the visit of a sacred person in the past from East Java to Bali around the 8th century. This Taro Tourism Village has green and beautiful nature. The cool air and the trees make the atmosphere shady. As well as residents' houses with the characteristics of traditional Balinese houses. Besides enjoying the natural atmosphere, the tourist village of Taro also has many cultural values that can be an interesting source of knowledge for visitors to the tourist village. However, along with the development of the times, the Taro Tourism Village began to experience a setback because of the many other tourist attractions that offered new "experiences" for tourists. so it requires the need for new packaging of tourism activities while still using religious culture and beautiful nature as the main components.
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Seabra, Cláudia, Andreia Pereira, Carla Silva, José Abrantes, Manuel Reis, and Odete Paiva. "Destination image perceived by domestic tourists: The influence of Generation Gap." European Journal of Tourism Research 25 (May 1, 2020): 2506. http://dx.doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v25i.421.
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The first type of tourism was essentially domestic. However, tourist activities have become a major trend lately, particularly in some locations. According to UNWTO (2016), domestic tourism involves an estimated volume of 5 to 6 billion tourists across the whole world. As a result, some destinations consider it imperative to promote and develop domestic tourism, since it represents an important input to local and national economy. Notwithstanding these facts, most actions taken and research conducted focus on international tourists.An empirical study involving 622 domestic tourists reveals that the main cognitive destination image dimensions are Simplicity and Authenticity, Good Environment, Relaxation and Socialization, Good Infrastructures, Nostalgia and History and Culture. Regarding the affective attributes, most tourists in the sample have strong positive feelings regarding the visited destination. In addition, results prove that those tourists’ generational differences influence the way they build the cognitive and affective images of a certain destination. The discussion focuses on the kind of implications tourism destinations may have for Management and Marketing.
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MIHAILUK, E. L., and A. A. KHUMAROV. "DEVELOPMENT OF FOOD TOURISM PERSPECTIVES IN UKRAINE." Economic innovations 22, no. 2(75) (June 20, 2020): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2020.22.2(75).71-81.
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Topicality. The development of domestic tourism is relevant today around the world, and Ukraine is no exception. One of the domestic tourism types for the country can be food tourism, which is still unequally developed within tourist destinations. Aim and tasks � to assess the condition of food tourism development in Ukraine and to outline the prospects for its further development on the basis of the European experience. Research results. A promising area of tourist services market development is food tourism - a specialized type of tourism, focused on learning about the history, technology and culture of national dishes and products consumption, as well as training and professional development in cooking. Trends in the modern tourism market show a growing interest among consumers in these types of travel. According to the UNWTO (World Tourism Organization), most tourists mark the food aspect as the main reason for visiting a country, and argue that the gastronomic features of the country are one of the three main reasons in determining the place of tourist travel. Wine tours in Zakarpattia, Odessa, Kherson and Mykolayiv regions are gaining the most popularity in Ukraine among the actively demanded directions of tourist and gastronomic activity. Deep cultural traditions, in particular in food, for which Ukraine is famous, create preconditions for the formation of numerous interesting gastronomic tours for both domestic and foreign tourists. Conclusion. Current trends in the development of food tourism in Ukraine indicate its significant potential and opportunities for professional development, because now this area of tourism is engaged in a limited number of tourism companies; Most trips are organized to Lviv, Zakarpattia and Poltava regions, where there are strong national traditions, the formation of their own gastronomic brands and geographical indications, a strong authentic culture and specific culinary preferences. The combinatorial capabilities of gastronomic tourism, which are actively used in European practice, open its perspectives in the domestic tourism sector, in particular, increasing employment of local people and strengthening the competitiveness of agro-industrial, recreational and agricultural regions and multinational areas of our country.
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Gole, Iulian, Raluca Georgiana Ladaru, Carmen Valentina Radulescu, and Svetlana Platagea Gombos. "The Recent Evolution of Global Tourism: Study Case - Switzerland." European Journal of Sustainable Development 10, no. 4 (October 1, 2021): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2021.v10n4p54.
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Among other negative economic and health outcomes, the global tourism industry is one of the most affected areas by the recent pandemic. A recent estimation shows that USD 1.3 trillion were lost in revenues, in 2020 only – which represents more than 11 times the loss suffered during the 2009 global economic crisis. It is by far the most the worst year in tourism history. As a direct consequence, many jobs are at risk, especially in small and medium-sized enterprises, in countries where tourism is the main economic component, the situation is quite dramatic. In this paper, we will analyse what happened in world large regions in the sector, what the perspectives to recovery are, and what are the rebound expectations and consumer confidence. We will also investigate the specificity of the tourism situation in Switzerland, where since the beginnings of the pandemic, the big cities and tourist locations have suffered greatly from the absence of foreign tourists. The cities close to the airports showed the strongest decreases in attendance. In contrast, those which are traditionally very touristy were only slightly affected by the decline in the number of foreign visitors.
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Di Vittorio, Arianna. "The Role of Territorial Promotion Agencies in the Creation of a Valuable Tourist Experience. An Italian Case History." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 29 (October 31, 2018): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n29p106.
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With the passage of time, the offer made by tourism companies has undergone important changes, becoming more and more configured as a unique and memorable consumer experience, able to activate the sensory system of the consumer and to stir up emotions. The experiential marketing27 uses the experiences lived by consumer as marketing tool so as to make the consumer perceive a higher added value, thanks to the involvement of the senses and emotions. Also within the tourism sector, the need to cope with the new needs of tourists led the companies on the road to experiential differentiation. In today’s society, consumption is no longer a private and personal act, but a real “social event” in the sense that a product is purchased not so much for its functional value, as for the meaning it assumes for those who use it or consume it and for its own social relationships. The consumer experience therefore generates a noticeable involvement for consumer and for its own social relations: the individual seeks, for this reason, products and services with a symbolic value, that allow him to fully manifest his personality. “To consume means to satisfy one’s own needs, but also to create and maintain social relationships” (Douglas & Isherwood, 1989). The paper focuses on the role of Tourist Promotion Agencies, particularly on the Agency “Tourism Imperial Apulian”, reference subject for marketing, reception and promotion of Local Tourist System “Puglia Imperiale”, and new reference for creation of a quality tourist experience. The methodology used in the paper is a descriptive empirical analysis; after a view on the variables important to create a valuable experience for tourists and a statistical reflection on the data related to the incoming in Puglia from 2007 to 2014, the Author describes the strategies adopted in the case history. This empirical analysis aims to confirm the promotional validity of the "Puglia Imperiale" Tourist Agency and, above all, to witness the creation of a new territorial identity brand evolved into a real tourism product, through the activity of a Management Agency of the destination.
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Дьяченко, Александр, and Aleksandr Dyachenko. "System synthesis of the agritourism category." Servis Plus 10, no. 2 (July 4, 2016): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19457.
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This article presents a set of general system characteristics used to identify the conceptual properties of agritourism. There are the results of a formalized systematic and positive analysis of known conceptual directions of system perfection of agritourism relations. Accoding to these results the author identifies the imperatives and synthesizes
the corresponding category. The article identifies a system of agritourism as a business network of rural tourism using the convenient location of the tourist farmsteads. This network is organized by its owners and individuals influencing the development of tourism with these aims: to meet the interests of tourists in the fields of winemaking, fishing, agricultural technologies, advanced methods of management; to explore natural phenomena, crafts,
monuments of history and architecture; to participate in folk games, festivals, folklore performances. Rural tourism develops on the basis of the family agribusiness in the conditions enabling the legal system and its initial funding. Progressive legislation contributes to effective management, to strengthening of tourism position in the territories, to
the demonstrations and the marketing of agricultural products to the tourists, to the development of intensive farms, to the increasing incomes from tourist destinations and their products. A promising development of rural tourism requires new ways of getting income, renovation and construction of recreation facilities, gift shops, creation of
interest collections to tourists, organisation of festivals, restoration of historical and architectural monuments. The complex business of rural tourism is a form of cluster. Maximizing business performance in rural tourism s implements optimal account of district interests. The districts of agricultural cluster are owners of tourist farms and other persons who make an independent economic activity on the market of services of rural tourism. Agritourism creates an economic base for rural development, promotes the preservation of local customs, folklore, crafts.
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Maslova, T. A., E. A. Akimova, and V. A. Romanov. "Preparation of future teachers for tourism and local history activities." SHS Web of Conferences 87 (2020): 00056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20208700056.
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The article deals with the process of preparing students for tourism and local history activities. The need to develop students ’ skills in tourism and local history activities is justified by the need to develop components of universal competence specified in the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education (FSES HE). The pedagogical conditions necessary for preparing future teachers for tourism and local history activities in higher education are determined. The skills that students should master in the process of preparing for the implementation of tourist and local history activities are highlighted.
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Vagena, Akrivi. "Second home tourism present and future. The case of Greece." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management 9, no. 12 (December 6, 2021): 2745–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v9i12.em2.
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Second-home tourism is a rapidly growing form of tourism around the world. Being an integral part of rural areas and their history, second homes are an established example of the post-productive consumption of the countryside. Τhe expansion of urbanization and the pressures of the urban way of life, as well as the search for a pleasant climate and clean environment, have contributed particularly to the development of second home tourism globally.
This study intends to investigate the present, the future and the impact of second home tourism on destinations, local people and tourists. The development of second home tourism, or tourist home is, undoubtedly, a strongly evolving social phenomenon. Activated by economically developed societies and is linked to income growth, urbanization, the possibility of geographical mobility and the increase of leisure time. This phenomenon operates and intensifies, almost in parallel with tourism.
Also, the study investigates the effects of second home tourism in Greece, a very popular destination for international and domestic tourism. The country has been experienced a high growth of second home tourism in the last few years.
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Bradley, Ben, and J. I. Little. "Introduction: L’histoire du tourisme au Canada/Canadian Tourism History." Histoire sociale/Social history 49, no. 99 (2016): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/his.2016.0007.
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Malatsai, Iryna. "History of State Regulation of Tourism Industry in Ukraine in the Later Half of XX to the Beginning of XXI Century." Ethnic History of European Nations, no. 61 (2020): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2518-1270.2020.61.08.
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The article is devoted to the study of the history of state regulation in the tourist sphere in Ukraine, as a component of socio-political and economic development of the country. The peculiarities of the management of the industry at the time of Ukraine’s joining the USSR along with the presence of a bureaucratic and controlling apparatus were determined. The article focuses on the study of the history of the formation and development of state regulation of tourism commencing with the proclamation of Independence to the present. The need for a well-considered and competent approach to determining the place and role of the tourism industry in the current challenges is emphasized. At present, it is the acknowledged fact that in many countries of the world the tourism industry has long been established and is steadily developing, having a material base and providing work to millions of people, which undoubtedly positively influences the development of individual states. In Recent years, building of market economy model in our country requires the development of fundamentally new approaches to the formation of effective regulatory mechanisms in the field of domestic tourism. There is a number of problems in Ukraine that do not contribute to the development of the tourism sector, leading to significant destruction of economic and social relations in tourism industry. The reasons for the inefficient realization of the competitive advantages of Ukraine’s unique resource potential are the lack of a comprehensive system of public tourism management in the regions; subordination of establishments for temporary accommodation of tourists as well as sanatorium-resort, health and recreational establishments to different ministries and departments; imperfection and «scattering» of the legal framework; slow rate of growth of investments in the development of the material and financial facilities of tourism industry; lack of state support and a comprehensive approach to the promotion of the national tourism product in the domestic and international market of tourism services; insufficient level of information infrastructure development; imperfection of the database regarding tourist destinations etc.
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Belosluttceva, Liudmila, and Evgeniya Vidishcheva. "ASSESSMENT OF THE POTENTIAL OF GAMBLING TOURISM AS A RESTARTING FACTOR FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURIST DESTINATION OF GREATER SOCH." Laisvalaikio tyrimai 2, no. 6 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33607/elt.v2i6.220.
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Research background.Currently, gambling tourism is one of the most popular forms of leisure allacross the globe. It is apparent that, when a business as lucrative as gambling has something to dowith thedevelopment of tourism, its impact on a tourist destination, both current and future, can be impressive.Research into this type of tourism reveals an interrelationship between gambling tourism and certain social-economic variables in the development of tourist destinations–the gambling business can be a crucialcomponent in the attractiveness of tourist destinations and facilitate economic stability and prosperity in thearea. The development of gambling tourism is regarded as a restarting andrenewing factor for thedevelopment of tourism destinations which can potentially facilitate their development through thereinvestment of revenue into their economic and political culture.Issues in the development of touristdestinations and gambling tourism have been examined in works byW.M.Abbott, A.A.Volberg (2006),А.Alegria (2014), L.Caneday, J.Zeiger (1991), M.C.Hall (2008), R.Harrill (2003), S.K.Kang,C.K.Leeb, Y.Yoonb, P.T.Long (2008), T.K.Lee, C.K.Lee (2014), A.A.Ligthelm(2009)and others.Research aims. The study aims to assess the potential of gambling tourism as a factor in thedevelopment of tourist destinations through the example of Greater Sochi.Inferences. The development of a tourist destination requires formingsome kind of supply, with theprocess of planning and development of gambling tourism approached based on integrated analysis,including by the local community. Taking into account the foreign experience of sustainable development oftourist destinations via the economic and social effects of gambling tourism, this impact ought to be assessedusing a model for establishing a balance between revenue and expenditure.The tourist destination of the city of Sochi as a tourism product is unique, with its peculiarities,various attractions, its original environment, culture, and history. Researchers, who generallyhave beenpositive in their assessments of the economic effect from creating a gambling zone, have also been stressingthe need to use this tool judiciously and competently. The assessment of Sochi by representatives of itsbusiness community and public as a gambling tourist destination is mixed.At the moment, the prospects of agambling zone in Sochi are quite undecided, as no site has been determinedfor the zone, there is a lack ofinvestors willing to do it, and there is no developed concept for the formation and development of agambling zone in Sochi.Gambling tourism could produce a positive impact, since it could attract well-off tourists duringtheoff-peak season. Immune to seasonality, it could ensure tourism flows all year round. Gambling tours, as acomponent in the destination’s tourism product, could help diversify and improve tourism products andservices, which would help attract new tourists and foster a new image for the destination, with a view toboosting its competitiveness.Keywords: leisure, gambling tourism, destination, gambling business, city of Sochi.
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Fujii, Hideto. "A Japanese-English Comparative History Study on Railways and Heritage Tourism." Impact 2020, no. 8 (December 16, 2020): 74–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2020.8.74.
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Heritage tourism is a term relating to natural and cultural heritage as a tourist destination. As such, it can be thought of as something that incorporates ecotourism, cultural tourism and urban tourism. Heritage tourism can encompass a range of forms, including nature, countryside, culture and architecture, and is a means of handing down a kind of cultural value to the next generation. Professor Hideto Fujii is leading a team based at Meiji University in Japan, carrying out research which involves performing a comparative historical study between the UK and Japan, with heritage railways acting as the focal point.
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Батурин, Алексей, and Aleksey Baturin. "Event tourism and event management according to the materials of historical reconstruction in Spain." Servis Plus 10, no. 2 (July 4, 2016): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/19461.
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The article analyzes the experience of the organization of event tourism and event management in the framework of the historical reconstruction in Spain. For consideration of the involved material of historical reenactment at Castillo Conde de Alfaz and Villajoyosa, which is part of the popular tourist centre of Spain. These tourist destinations are located in the area of Benidorm, attracting a large number of Spanish and foreign
tourists, not only due to the unique natural conditions (combination of sea beaches, mountains and numerous cultural and commercial centre of Benidorm), but also due to the possibility to dive into one of the most striking historical eras of Spain – middle Ages, thanks to well-organized historical reconstruction. The article considers the main forms and methods of historical reconstruction, contributing to the successful promotion of tourism products. The material can serve as a guide for organizers of tourism and potential tourists interested in the history and culture of Spain.
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Simkhada, Padam P., Aditi Sharma, Edwin R. Van Teijlingen, and Rachel L. Beanland. "Factors influencing sexual behaviour between tourists and tourism employees: A systematic review." Nepal Journal of Epidemiology 6, no. 1 (March 31, 2016): 530–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nje.v6i1.14735.
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Background: Increased travel abroad has a significant impact on the incidence and prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs). Previous reviews have focused on the knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of tourists and acquisition of STIs. Less is known about the impact on tourism operators in countries visited by tourists. The aim of this review is to ascertain factors influencing sexual behaviour between workers in the tourism industry and tourists; exploring the prevalence of sexual behaviour between the two populations, their perceptions of sexual risk while engaging in sexual activities and the knowledge of tourism operators regarding STIs.Methods: A systematic review was conducted. Database searches were performed in Medline/Ovid, EMBASE, Cochrane library and CINAHL for studies published between 2000 and March 2016. Grey literature searches were completed in the NHS database and Google Scholar between 2000 and December 2013. Papers were independently selected by two researchers. Data were extracted and critically appraised using a pre-designed extraction form and adapted CASP checklist.Results: The search identified 1,602 studies and 16 were included after review of the full text. Studies were conducted in nine countries. Findings suggest that STI knowledge, attitude and practice were fairly good among tourists and tourism workers, but there is a need for pre-travel advice for travellers, especially those travelling to low and middle-income countries. Greater importance was given to tourists than to tourism operators and locals interacting with tourists. Studies suggest that as a group both tourist and tourist workers were likely to engage in sexual activities. Overall, both condom use and STI screening were low, among tourists as well as tourism operators. Furthermore, studies reported links between drug and alcohol use and sexual behaviour and risk taking.Conclusion: Although less research appeared to have been conducted among tourism workers than tourists, it does demonstrate the need for education, training and promotion of travel medicine. STI screening, pre-travel advice, travel history in terms of contracting STIs and safe-sex awareness-raising are needed. More and better sexual health education and relevant tourism policies are needed globally.
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Zhang, Juan, and Chanchai Bunchapattanasakda. "Tourists’ Perceived Quality on History and Culture of Sheqi Ancient Town: A Moderating Effect of Tourist Motivation." International Business Research 13, no. 1 (December 18, 2019): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v13n1p181.
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Perceived quality was identified an important antecedent of tourist satisfaction and destination loyalty, however, few studies examine the factors influencing tourist’s perception on the service quality of a destination. For historic and cultural tourists, tourist experience play an important role during their visits. The main purpose of this study was to investigate whether tourists’ experience influenced perceived quality of the tourist as an antecedent and the moderating effect of tourists’ motivation on the relationship between tourists’ experience and perceived quality within historic and cultural tourism contexts. A survey of 1,389 tourists visited an ancient town in center part of China, Sheqi, was conducted as the basis for analysis. With SPSS 22.0 and data collected in Sheqi Ancient Town, the hypothetical model was tested by the method of hierarchical regression analysis. The empirical results indicated that, firstly, the tourists’ experience positively influenced perceived quality significantly. Secondly, tourist motivation played a significant moderating role on the relationship between tourist’s experience and perceived quality.
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Chand, Mohinder, Ashish Dahiya, and Latha S. Patil. "Gastronomy Tourism - A Tool for Promoting Jharkhand as a Tourist Destination." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 2, no. 1 (July 1, 2007): 88–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.2.8.
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Gastronomy has been an important attribute in development of niche travel & niche destination. Literature supports that there is a relationship between tourism & gastronomy yet the use of gastronomy as a tourism product has been concise to presentation & offering of local cuisines to tourists. Gastronomy tourism can be pull factor for many tourism market segments. Due to diverse geographical conditions in India not all states can avail the pre-tested 4S formula (sun, sand sea & sex) to promote tourism. Gastronomy tourism however can be unique tool to tourism development. The study was undertaken in Jharkhand which is the 286 State of Indian Union offering tribal gastronomy which can be a pull factor for not merely special interest tourists but also urban & International tourist population. Though Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar on 15th Nov 2000 however the region's rich history & culture goes thousand of years beyond its present stature. The various regional delicacies are influenced by culinary trend from neighbouring states e.g. Bihar, West Bengal, Orissa & Chhattisgarh still many of the local food & beverages are prepared in their own way which can be both a relishing as well as learning experience for gastronomy tourists
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Петухова, Галина, and Galina Petukhova. "Klin: history, events, people. Tourist attractions of the city." Service & Tourism: Current Challenges 9, no. 2 (June 15, 2015): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/11397.
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The article discusses the resource potential of Klin, which is one of the biggest tourist centers of Northern Moscow Region. Particular attention is paid to the historical and cultural attractions and sites of interest for tourists. With its rich history and well preserved historical and cultural heritage Klin is placed among the «historical cities» of Russia. The tourism potential of the city is defined by architectural objects, objects of the religious sphere, museums, squares and parks, monuments and sculptural plastic objects, places of military glory, outstanding personalities of the past and present, events. The article provides a list of the most attractive and interesting tourist sites of the city, events, which potentially could serve as a «magnet» to attract public attention to the city.
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Towner, John. "Approaches to tourism history." Annals of Tourism Research 15, no. 1 (January 1988): 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(88)90070-9.
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Battilani, Patrizia, Bertram M. Gordon, Jan Hein Furnée, Kevin J. James, Richard White, and Eric G. E. Zuelow. "Discussion: teaching tourism history." Journal of Tourism History 8, no. 1 (January 2, 2016): 57–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1755182x.2016.1168487.
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Walton, John K. "Tourism and maritime history." International Journal of Maritime History 26, no. 1 (January 16, 2014): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0843871413515823.
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Manvi, Kurnia Illahi. "PENGARUH SUMBER DAYA & FAKTOR PENDUKUNG TERHADAP DAYA TARIK OBJEK WISATA KANDI KOTA SAWAHLUNTO." JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN KELUARGA 9, no. 2 (June 29, 2018): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jpk/vol9-iss2/56.
Full textAbstract:
Resources factors and attraction or core resources and states in order to attractors event in a tourist destination , includes: phsysiography and climate , culture and history , market ties , mix of activities , the tourism suprastructure by factors in support of and resources ( supporting factors and states in order to resources event in a tourist destination, includes: infrastructures , accessibility , facilitating resources , hospitality and politic will. The methodology used in this study is descriptive quantitative to see the condition of core resources and attractors and supporting factors in tourist destinations Kandi Tourism Object of Kota Sawahlunto, correlation method to see the relationship between the factor itself and its relationship with tourist destination Object Kandi Kota Sawahlunto regresional method to find out how big the influence of core resources and attractors factors and supporting factors that exist on the tourist attraction in Kandi Sawahlunto Tourism Object. The result of the research is the development of tourism object conducted by the Department of Tourism and Culture of Sawahlunto City in the Tourism Object of Kencana Kota Sawahlunto has started to show good development seen from the course resources and attractors and supporting factors is 51%. Factors that influence the attractiveness tourist destinations Kandi Sawahlunto Tourism Objects are the variables that exist in course resources and attractors and supporting factors are very significant effect on tourist attraction, such as culture and history variables, mix of activity and infrastructure.