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1

Bricout, Augustin. "Instrumentation embarquée avec correction déterministe et exploitation par IA de capteurs électroniques : application à la surveillance de ruches." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSEI019.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est de développer des solutions de smart sensing à bas coût, permettant d'améliorer des capteurs peu onéreux grâce à des corrections logicielles. Plutôt que de concevoir des capteurs performants mais coûteux, cette approche vise à créer des capteurs low cost qui sont ensuite corrigés et optimisés via des algorithmes embarqués. Les architectures électroniques récentes offrent désormais une puissance de calcul suffisante pour effectuer ces corrections directement au plus proche de la mesure, edge computing, tout en conservant une consommation énergétique extrêmement fai
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2

Reynolds, Helen Elizabeth. "Therapeutic drug monitoring of the antiretrovirals." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.273036.

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3

Otine, Charles. "HIV Patient Monitoring Framework Through Knowledge Engineering." Doctoral thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola [bth.se], School of Planning and Media Design, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-00540.

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Uganda has registered more than a million deaths since the HIV virus was first offi¬cially reported in the country over 3 decades ago. The governments in partnership with different groups have implemented different programmes to address the epidemic. The support from different donors and reduction in prices of treatment resulted in the focus on antiretroviral therapy access to those affected. Presently only a quarter of the approximately 1 million infected by HIV in Uganda are undergoing antiretroviral therapy. The number of patients pause a challenge in monitoring of therapy given the overall
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4

Caniglia, Ellen C. "Dynamic Monitoring Strategies for HIV-Positive Individuals." Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:27201722.

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The benefits of immunologic and virologic monitoring for the management of HIV-positive individuals are well established. However, the optimal frequency with which CD4 cell count and HIV RNA should be monitored remains unknown. In this dissertation, we use observational data from two collaborations of prospective cohort studies from high-income countries to estimate the effect of CD4 cell count and HIV RNA monitoring strategies on clinical, virologic, and immunologic outcomes in virologically suppressed HIV-positive patients. In Chapter 1, we compare three CD4 cell count and HIV-RNA monitorin
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5

Jia, Yujiang. "Monitoring the status of HIV/AIDS in China." Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2007. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2009r/jia.pdf.

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6

Exner, Natalie Mae. "Surveillance Methods for Monitoring HIV Incidence and Drug Resistance." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11444.

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Disease surveillance is the continuous collection, analysis, and interpretation of health-related data. Information gained from routine HIV disease surveillance is vital to national program managers deciding to implement new prevention or treatment programs. In this dissertation, we describe methods for estimation of HIV incidence and the prevalence of HIV drug resistance.
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Jani, Ilesh Vinodrai. "Immunological monitoring of HIV disease in resource-poor settings." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.404943.

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8

Corrigan, Gary E. "Evaluation of reverse transcriptase assay for viral load monitoring /." Stockholm, 2007. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/978-91-7357-207-1/.

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9

Archibald, Timothy L., Derek Edward Murrell, and Stacy D. Brown. "Chromatographic Methods in Hiv Medicine: Application to Therapeutic Drug Monitoring." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1002/bmc.4170.

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HIV antiretroviral therapy spans several different drug classes, meant to combat various aspects of viral infection and replication. Many authors have argued the benefits of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) for the HIV patient including compliance assurance and assessment of appropriate drug concentrations; however, the array of drug chemistries and combinations makes TDM an arduous task. HPLC-UV and LC-MS/MS are both frequent instruments for the quantification of HIV drugs in biological matrices with investigators striving to balance sensitivity and affordability. Plasma, the dominant matrix
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10

De, Milito Angelo. "Immune activation during HIV-1 infection : implication for B cell dysfunctions and therapy monitoring /." Stockholm, 2002. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2002/91-7349-170-5.

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11

Anderson, Tarryn Nicole. "An implementation evaluation of the University of Cape Town's HIV voluntary counselling and testing programme." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10073.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 57-65).<br>This programme aims to ensure that all students and staff are aware of their HIV status and encourages the reduction of high-risk behaviours. Furthermore, UCT's VCT programme provides access to both medical care and social support at HIV positive individuals. The focus of this implementation evaluation was to determine the extent to which UCT's VCT programme was operating effectively and in keeping with UCT's mission.
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12

Tsondai, Priscilla Ruvimbo. "HIV viral load monitoring in HIV-infected pregnant women established on antiretroviral therapy in Cape Town, South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/23394.

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Background: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) services have expanded over the past decade, providing treatment to over 15 million people globally. It is imperative that this scale-up of ART provision be accompanied by optimal treatment response monitoring strategies to timely and accurately detect treatment failure. Routine viral load (VL) monitoring is the preferred ART response monitoring tool and its use has been increasing across Africa; however, there are few insights into VL monitoring practices during pregnancy. This thesis describes public sector VL testing practices in a cohort of HIV-infe
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13

Charbe, N. B. "THERAPEUTIC DRUG MANAGEMENT OF HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS WITH COMORBIDITIES." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/354114.

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Today, antiretroviral therapy is potent, convenient and usually well tolerated, capable of reducing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) blood concentration to undetectable values within a few weeks from treatment initiation and of inducing a robust and sustained CD4 T-cell gain. Despite these unquestioned successes, the problem is far from being solved: even in countries with full access to ntiretroviral treatment, life expectancy of people under ARV therapy remains lower with respect to that of uninfected people. Furthermore, large populations of HIV infected individuals who are not diagnosed
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14

Kahenya, Grace Cecilia. "Challenges of scaling up laboratory services for diagnosis and monitoring tests of HIV/AIDS patients on antiretroviral therapy in Zambia." Thesis, University of Limpopo ( Medunsa Campus ), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/650.

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Thesis (MPH) --University of Limpopo, 2009<br>The aim of the study was to determine the challenges of scaling up and strengthening quality-assured laboratory services for diagnosis and monitoring tests for HIV / AIDS patients on Anti- retroviral Therapy (ART). The objectives of the study were to: review the current national HIV/AIDS/STI/TB policy, Laboratory policy, ART strategic plan and guidelines on the implementation of ART services in Zambia; assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of medical doctors/clinicians and knowledge and practices of laboratory staff in the diagnosi
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15

Murphy, Gary. "Serological methods for monitoring HIV transmission trends : Investigation of confounding factors and improved estimation of HIV incidence in target populations." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.504542.

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Record numbers of new diagnoses of HIV infection have been recorded in the UK in recent years. However, whether these are historic infections now being diagnosed or evidence of ongoing HIV transmission is unclear from these data. The Serological Testing Algorithm for Recent HIV Seroconversion (STARHS) is a generic term for .a number of different laboratory techniques that can be used to distinguish recent HIV infections occurring in the 4-6 months prior to sampling from long standing HIV infections. When these data are analysed with appropriate demographic data it is possible to estimate the r
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16

Hu, Terry. "Monitoring success of HIV/AIDS health care delivery : balancing donor requirements with internal management needs." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65803.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, 2011.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-66).<br>Health care delivery organizations bear the burden of meeting monitoring and evaluation requirements set by numerous external organizations often at the cost of implementing internally defined management needs. Monitoring and evaluation in global health delivery has received increasing attention over the last few years. For instance, the World Health Organization and UNAIDS have published guidelines and provided t
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17

Kamba, Keisuke. "Development of real-time NMR monitoring method and elucidation of the deamination mechanism of APOBEC3G." Kyoto University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/215971.

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18

Hoskins, S. J. "Monitoring the treatment and health of patients accessing HIV care in low and middle-income countries." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2014. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1434108/.

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Monitoring patient health in low and middle-income country HIV care programmes is challenging, as, without evidence, measurement tools derived from high-income country studies have been adapted and paper-based monitoring systems quickly developed. An accurate understanding of the population in care may be compromised. This thesis examines aspects of HIV care: access to Cotrimoxazole preventive therapy (CPT), prevalence of common mental disorders (CMD), and tools used to measure outcomes on antiretroviral therapy (ART). CPT access is frequently cited as being as low as 4% with few studies estim
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19

Marsh, Kimberly. "Measuring the utility of surveillance data for monitoring the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Sub-Saharan Africa." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/9758.

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Since the early 1980s in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), substantial human and financial resources have been dedicated to monitoring the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Throughout, surveillance data collected at antenatal care (ANC) clinics have been a key data source. ANC surveillance data are well-known to be biased when quantifying population HIV prevalence levels in SSA. Nonetheless, a routinely-accepted, although rarely-tested assumption has been that the data are representative of population-level HIV prevalence trends. More recently, HIV testing data from prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT)
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20

Haqqani, Aiman Aafreen. "DEVELOPMENT OF A QUANTITATIVE UNDERSTANDING OF HIV-1 PROTEASE PROCESSING USING MASS SPECTROMETRY." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1548433551709353.

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21

Maleka, Elma Nelisiwe. "Monitoring and evaluation of sport-based HIV/Aids awareness programmes of selected Non-Governmental Organisations in South Africa : strengthening outcome indicators." University of the Western Cape, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4918.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>There are number of Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) in South Africa that use sport as a tool to respond to HIV/AIDS mainly among young people, however, little is reported about the outcomes and impact of these programmes. The aim of this study is to contribute to a generic monitoring and evaluation framework by improving the options for the use of outcome indicators of sport-based HIV/AIDS awareness programmes of selected NGOs in South Africa. The research followed a qualitative multiple case study design using multiple data collection instruments. The overal
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22

Mulinge, Florence Muthoni. "Identifying, recording and monitoring adverse effects associated with antriretroviral treatment." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/1491.

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South Africa, with an estimated 5.7 million people living with HIV, continues to have one of the largest epidemics in the world. The introduction of HAART resulted in prolonged and improved quality of life of many infected patients. However, adverse effects caused by these drugs have become a major concern as they affect the adherence of patients and in some cases even result in the death of patients. Although much research has been and is still being conducted in the area of understanding, preventing and management of ARV adverse effects, there is still a need for patients to be actively invo
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23

Tie, Yunfeng. "Antiretroviral Regimens in HIV-Infected Adults Receiving Medical Care in the United States: Medical Monitoring Project, 2009." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2013. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/math_theses/128.

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Effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) is essential for viral suppression (VS) in HIV-infected patients. However, there is a lack of nationally representative data on types of ART regimens used and their impact on VS. This thesis used self-reported interview and abstracted medical record from 2009 Medical Monitoring Project (MMP) to study ART regimen type and related health outcomes. Results showed that 88.6% of HIV-infected adults in care was prescribed ART, and about half took regimens designated as ‘preferred’ according to U.S ART guidelines. Among MMP participants prescribed ART, 62.7% ach
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24

Wilkinson, Samantha. "Point-of-care CD4 devices for staging and monitoring of HIV infected individuals: what is the evidence?" Thesis, McGill University, 2014. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=123318.

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Background: At the end of 2012, worldwide, approximately 35.5 million people were living with HIV. 1 HIV mortality rates, in resource limited settings are now starting to improve as antiretroviral therapy (ART) is becoming universally available. Now, these settings need to improve the care provided to patients. Good quality care requires timely detection, staging and initiation of therapy. CD4+ cell counting, point-of-care (POC) devices could improve the quality of care in resource limited settings, by allowing for the decentralization of HIV care. As a result, these POC CD4+ cells assays coul
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25

Dann, Louise Claire. "Nucleic acid sequence-based amplification : relative performance and applications in HIV-1 disease monitoring and patient management." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.272347.

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26

Delaney, Eileen. "The Effects of Monitoring and Ability to Achieve Cognitive Structure on the Psychological Distress of HIV Testing." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1126022877.

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27

Mahasele, Phehello Anthony. "Monitoring and evaluation indicators of the HIV & AIDS programme in Grahamstown's public sector health care system." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003248.

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South Africa is one of the countries hardest hit with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) epidemic. In response to the epidemic, the South African government adopted the Comprehensive HIV & AIDS Care, Management and Treatment programme strategic plan (CCMT) in 2000 (1) and developed the Operational Plan for CCMT for antiretroviral therapy rollout in 2003 (2). In order to monitor the progress of the implementation of CCMT, the National Department of Health (NDOH) adopted the Monitoring and Evaluation (M & E) framework in 2004 (3). The aim of thi
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Srasuebkul, Preeyaporn Public Health &amp Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine UNSW. "Evaluating monitoring strategies, short-term disease progression and rate of treatment change in HIV-infected patients commencing antiretroviral therapy in the Asia-Pacific region." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Public Health & Community Medicine, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41673.

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This thesis assesses factors associated with a number of short and long-term outcomes in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral treatment in Asia. Analyses in this thesis were based on two cohorts of HIV-infected patients; The Treat Asia HIV Observational Database (TAHOD), a multi-centre prospective observational cohort from countries in Asia-Pacific region, and the HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand (HIV-NAT) collaboration cohort, a cohort of patients treated with antiretroviral treatments at HIV-NAT in Bangkok, Thailand. We examined factors associated with time to immunological fail
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Reed, Joel Christian. "Hiv/aids workplace interventions in south africa and the united states." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0001117.

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30

Cragg, Carol Diane. "Evaluating viral load monitoring in antiretroviral-experienced HIV-positive pregnant women accessing antenatal care in Khayelitsha, Cape Town." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16490.

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Includes bibliographical references<br>BACKGROUND: A viral load monitoring algorithm in the 2013 Western Cape Department of Health PMTCT guidelines include VL measurement in women who are antiretroviral (ART)-experienced at presentation for antenatal care, the timing of subsequent VL measurements and criteria for regimen change. The study evaluates the implementation of the algorithm in women who are virologically nonsuppressed and determines the outcomes of virological resuppression and infant PCR status. METHODS: This retrospective cohort study focused on all ART-experienced women who presen
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Pisani, Elizabeth. "Back to basics : putting the epidemiology back into planning and monitoring HIV prevention programmes : case studies in Indonesia." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.430790.

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Shukla, Anuprita Rajkumar. "Intended and unintended consequences of monitoring and evaluation in HIV programmes in India : discrepancy between pain and paper." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.636482.

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Bureaucratic management practices increasingly dominate global development and global public health systems. The contemporary approach to managing development programs is a 'results-based' , 'New Public Management', which focuses on the measurement of targets, and a linear logic from 'input' to 'impact'. There has been little attention to the experience of the 'frontline' workers of such management systems, which appear to be designed from a donor, rather than from a worker point of view. The possibility of more participatory or empowering Monitoring & Evaluation (M&E) methods has received lit
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Dolling, D. I. "HIV-1 viral load outcomes and the evolution of drug-resistance in low-income settings without virological monitoring." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2017. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1557352/.

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WHO guidelines recommend viral load monitoring for all HIV-1 positive patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART). However, few low-income countries have virological monitoring widely available, and patients may remain on virologically failing regimens. This could compromise future ART through the accumulation of drug resistance mutations and result in worse long-term clinical outcomes. The DART trial was conducted in Uganda and Zimbabwe and compared clinically driven monitoring with or without routine CD4 measurement in ART-naïve adult patients. Annual plasma viral load was retrospectively meas
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Muhumuza, F., T. Tamasane, I. Goldman, et al. "Goodbye to Projects? - Briefing Paper 6: Lessons for HIV/AIDS interventions." Thesis, Bradford Centre for International Development, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/2962.

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Yes<br>This briefing paper reports on research exploring detailed case studies of HIV/AIDS livelihoods-oriented interventions operating in Uganda, Lesotho and South Africa. The interventions were analysed through an audit of sustainable livelihood `principles¿. This revealed general lessons both about the practical opportunities and challenges for employing sustainable livelihoods approaches to the design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of development interventions and also about the changing format of development interventions.<br>Department for International Development
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Castley, Alison. "Filling the gaps: Towards improved surveillance and monitoring of immunological status relevant to long term co-morbidities in HIV infection." Thesis, Castley, Alison (2016) Filling the gaps: Towards improved surveillance and monitoring of immunological status relevant to long term co-morbidities in HIV infection. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2016. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/34080/.

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It is approaching 35 years since human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 was first identified in Western Australia (WA) and 20 years since introducing highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) transforming HIV management, in the majority of cases, by maintaining ‘undetectable’ HIV-1 RNA and restoring CD4 T cell counts to healthy levels. Despite these advances patients are at increased risk of developing age-associated diseases. This thesis therefore investigates whether expanding laboratory approaches to incorporate aspects of the disease process, that are currently 'invisible' in clinical pra
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Stull, Valerie Jo. "Agriculture programs impacting food security in two HIV/AIDS-affected Kenyan and Zambian communities." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/2306.

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Schweikardt, Christoph. "General Practice Research Networks in Belgium: Development, Context and their Contribution to the Monitoring of Sexually Transmitted Infections." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/287427.

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This thesis is devoted to general practice (GP) networks in Belgium, their development and their activities within the Belgian health system context. These networks are specific research tools for the repeated or continuous collection and analysis of data related to diseases and other health events observed in general practice, including interventions of general practitioners. The thesis focuses on three not-for-profit general practice research networks which are operational today: (1) the national Network of Sentinel General Practices (SGP), coordinated by the Federal research institute Scien
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Passos, Daniela Ferreira. "Comparação entre BDNA e PCR na detecção da carga viral do HIV-1." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/96656.

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Introdução: A AIDS (Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida) é caracterizada por uma disfunção grave no sistema imunológico causada por uma infecção por HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus). A quantificação da viremia (carga viral) é uma ferramenta muito útil no monitoramento dos pacientes infectados pelo HIV, sendo um marcador de progressão da doença e eficácia do tratamento. A estimativa incorreta da carga viral pode levar à decisão terapêutica equivocada, portanto métodos acurados de quantificação se fazem necessários. Diversas técnicas comerciais estão disponíveis para a quantificação da carg
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Schulte-Kemna, Felix [Verfasser], and Hartwig [Gutachter] Klinker. "Einfluss des Therapeutischen Drug Monitoring von Lopinavir auf das klinische Management bei HIV-infizierten Kindern in Südafrika / Felix Schulte-Kemna [geb. Pommer] ; Gutachter: Hartwig Klinker." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1151447153/34.

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Kania, Dramane. "Développement d’outils et de stratégies pour le diagnostic et le suivi biologique des infections VIH, VHB et VHC dans les pays à ressources limitées." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON1T017/document.

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Le diagnostic et le suivi des infections par le VIH, VHB et VHC restent un défi dans les pays à faibles ressources qui sont par ailleurs les plus touchés. Il est urgent de pouvoir disposer d'outils de biologie simples, fiables et peu chers pour le contrôle de ces infections virales. Le défi est immense d'un point de vue clinique et politique de santé. L'objectif de ce travail de recherche effectué dans le cadre de la présente thèse est de développer et valider des stratégies et de nouveaux outils de biologie adaptés au diagnostic et au suivi des hépatites virales et de l'infection VIH dans les
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Schultheiß, Michael [Verfasser], and Hartwig [Gutachter] Klinker. "Die Rolle des Therapeutischen Drug Monitoring bei der antiretroviralen Therapie kritisch kranker Säuglinge mit HIV-Infektion – eine pharmakokinetische Untersuchung in Südafrika / Michael Schultheiß ; Gutachter: Hartwig Klinker." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1211328333/34.

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Bauer, Nikolaus Johannes [Verfasser], and Hartwig [Gutachter] Klinker. "Drug Monitoring von Lopinavir, Efavirenz und Nevirapin im Rahmen der antiretroviralen Kombinationstherapie bei Kindern und Jugendlichen mit HIV-Infektion in Kapstadt, Südafrika / Nikolaus Johannes Bauer ; Gutachter: Hartwig Klinker." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1221063146/34.

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Olsen, Sissel Tove. "Support provision to schools in a context of HIV/AIDS, poverty and gender." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_1952_1248049219.

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<p>The school environment presents a valuable opportunity for the identification, monitoring and support of children made vulnerable by HIV/AIDS and poverty. Many children are caring for parents suffering from AIDS related illnesses and/or they are the main breadwimnner of the household. As a reult of HIV/AIDS and poverty therefore, children might be dropping out of school, or their ability to performadequately at school might be significantly reduced. The main aim of this study was to use a case study approach to explore and describe support provision in a South African formal school, examini
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Oberhagemann, Annika [Verfasser], Hartwig [Gutachter] Klinker, and Michael [Gutachter] Klein. "Untersuchungen zum Therapeutischen Drug Monitoring von Nevirapin, Efavirenz und Lopinavir im Rahmen der antiretroviralen Kombinationstherapie bei Patienten mit HIV-Infektion in Mwanza/Tansania / Annika Oberhagemann. Gutachter: Hartwig Klinker ; Michael Klein." Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1110984790/34.

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Pastor, Palomo Lucía. "Identification of immune biomarkers for use in early HIV detection and monitoring in sub-Saharan Africa = Identificación de biomarcadores de respuesta inmunitaria para la detección temprana y monitorización del VIH en África sub-Sahariana." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/565673.

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BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE Acute HIV infection (AHI) is the period between the acquisition of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the development of HIV-specific antibodies that define seroconversion. AHI is characterised by high HIV viral replication and, in most cases, a transient non-specific febrile illness that typically occurs around 2 weeks after the HIV- transmission event. Primary HIV infection (PHI) is generally considered the period up to 6 months after infection and is a rapidly evolving phase characterized by the stepwise gain in positivity for the detection of HIV-RNA and
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KLEČKOVÁ, Romana. "Monitoring a regulace parazitického roztoče Varroa destructor v chovech včely medonosné (Apis mellifera." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-376194.

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The aim of this thesis was to monitor the Varroa destructor parasitic mite in correlation with the microclimatic conditions of the Carniolan honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica). The rate of infestation of selected bee colonies at different locations was assessed in three-day intervals. At the same time, the microclimate in the hives was observed. The monitoring took place from April to mid-October. Also, the effect of the microclimate on the mite fall count was evaluated. During the whole evaluation, the highest average daily fall count was 2.08 mites per day at honeybee colonies at locati
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47

鍾品芳. "Monitoring of HIV-1 infection by polymerase chain reaction." Thesis, 1991. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16271265579884306321.

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48

Pratt, George W. "Colorimetric detection of HIV drug metabolites in urine for adherence monitoring." Thesis, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/27043.

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Monitoring the adherence of patients taking highly-active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART) and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) is a key step in treating an HIV infection. For most regimens, when patients are not at least 95% adherent to their drug schedule there is a loss of effectiveness in treatment resulting in increases of health care costs, increases of the rate of transmission, and reduction of positive patient outcomes. Currently, subjective methods such as pill counting, electronic drug monitoring, and patient self-reporting are the only ways clinicians can track adherence and intervene
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49

Bemmann, Ralph. "Praktische Bedeutung des Therapeutischen Drug Monitorings in der HIV-Therapie." Doctoral thesis, 2006. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-22223.

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In dieser Untersuchung wurde die praktische Bedeutung des Therapeutischen Drug Monitorings (TDM) in der HIV-Therapie an 2634 Plasmaproben von 1929 Patienten in mehrfacher Hinsicht gezeigt. Unterschiedliche Therapieumstände erfordern im Einzelfall sowohl für die Proteaseinhibitoren LPV, RTV, APV, SQV, NFV, IDV und ATV, als auch für die Nicht-Nukleosidalen Reverse-Transkriptase-Hemmer EFV und NVP ein Therapeutisches Drug Monitoring. Bei Begleitmedikation mit nicht-antiretroviralen Präparaten konnten die pharmakologischen Interaktionen größtenteils bestätigt werden. Als Beispiel sei die Komedikat
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50

Sienz, Michael. "Therapeutisches Drug-Monitoring von Nevirapin : Bedeutung in der Therapie der HIV-Infektion." Doctoral thesis, 2004. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-15153.

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Nevirapin ist ein Nicht-Nukleosidaler Reverse Transkriptase Inhibitor, welcher seit 1996 in der Therapie der HIV-Infektion eingesetzt wird. Im wissenschaftlichen Labor des Schwerpunktes Hepatologie/Infektiologie der Medizinischen Klinik und Poliklinik II des Universitätsklinikums Würzburg werden im Rahmen der therapiebegleitenden Diagnostik bei Patienten mit HIV-Infektion regelmäßig Nevirapin-Plasmakonzentrationen bestimmt. Anhand einer statistischen Auswertung der von 1996 bis 7/2002 gemesssenen Nevirapinspiegel werden in der vorliegenden Arbeit zunächst Einflussgrößen auf inter- und intraind
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