Academic literature on the topic 'Hoava language'

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Journal articles on the topic "Hoava language"

1

Kennedy, Robert. "Bugotu and Cheke Holo reduplication: in defence of the Emergence of the Unmarked." Phonology 25, no. 1 (May 2008): 61–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675708001401.

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This paper provides an analysis of the reduplicative systems of Bugotu, Cheke Holo, Tuvaluan and Hoava. In Bugotu and Cheke Holo, intervocalic consonants are not reflected in the reduplicative substring; Tuvaluan reduplication creates initial geminate consonants, while Hoava reduplicants include coda consonants. Blevins (2003, 2005) argues that these languages pose a serious problem for the optimality-theoretic hypothesis of the Emergence of the Unmarked (McCarthy & Prince 1994), which predicts that reduplicated structures should not favour relatively marked outputs. I show that the data in fact are not problematic for the Emergence of the Unmarked hypothesis, because different, conflicting dimensions of markedness can arise in reduplicative phonology. In Bugotu and Cheke Holo, the tolerance of extrasyllabic segments combined with size-penalising constraints helps produce the consonant-deletion pattern. A similar defence of the Emergence of the Unmarked is offered for the reduplicative systems of Tuvaluan and Hoava.
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Mosel, Ulrike. "A Grammar of the Hoava Language, Western Solomons (review)." Oceanic Linguistics 43, no. 2 (2004): 531–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ol.2005.0010.

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Robinson, Stuart. "A Grammar of the Hoava Language, Western Solomons (review)." Language 82, no. 4 (2006): 941. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lan.2006.0222.

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Palmer, Bill. "Categorial flexibility as an artefact of the analysis." Lexical flexibility in Oceanic languages 41, no. 2 (September 19, 2017): 408–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.41.2.05pal.

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Abstract Hoava sa and ria have been analysed as pronouns in some contexts, and articles in others, an apparent case of flexibility in functional categories. However, this analysis depends on an assumption that pronouns are NP head. An alternative analysis employing the Determiner Phrase (DP) demonstrates that in all contexts sa/ria occupy the same syntactic position: DP head. They are always pronouns, alternating with articles in D, an analysis supported by evidence that 1st/2nd pronouns behave in an identical way. This unified analysis gives no grounds for positing membership of separate categories. In contrast, in Standard Fijian (SF) articles and pronouns occupy different syntactic positions: SF pronouns are not in D, but in N. The paper concludes that structures such as DP have considerable descriptive power; pronouns behave variably across Oceanic; and Hoava sa/ria are pronouns in all contexts. Their apparent flexibility was an artefact of earlier analyses, not a feature of the grammar.
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Gleyzes, Jérôme, David Langlois, and Filippo Vernizzi. "A unifying description of dark energy." International Journal of Modern Physics D 23, no. 13 (November 2014): 1443010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021827181443010x.

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We review and extend a novel approach that we recently introduced, to describe general dark energy or scalar-tensor models. Our approach relies on an Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) formulation based on the hypersurfaces where the underlying scalar field is uniform. The advantage of this approach is that it can describe in the same language and in a minimal way a vast number of existing models, such as quintessence, F(R) theories, scalar tensor theories, their Horndeski extensions and beyond. It also naturally includes Horava–Lifshitz theories. As summarized in this review, our approach provides a unified treatment of the linear cosmological perturbations about a Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe, obtained by a systematic expansion of our general action up to quadratic order. This shows that the behavior of these linear perturbations is generically characterized by five time-dependent functions. We derive the full equations of motion in the Newtonian gauge. In the Horndeski case, we obtain the equation of state for dark energy perturbations in terms of these functions. Our unifying description thus provides the simplest and most systematic way to confront theoretical models with current and future cosmological observations.
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6

Santoso, Teguh. "REFLEKS FONEM PROTO AUSTRONESIA PADA BAHASA ACEH." Diksi 12, no. 2 (September 1, 2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/diksi.v12i2.5264.

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Aceh language have similarity with Campa language. So,there are two language which have many similarities vocabulary. Thetheritory of Aceh and Campa is located in the north east of Sumateraisland (Vietnamese). There are Austronesian language grouping.In past, Aceh language have effect from other like Arabic,Netherland, Pourtouguese, Espana, and Chinese.This article explaining the retention and inovation aboutAeh language by reflection of their vocabulary with Austronesiaprotofonem. Austronesian protofonem is the list of the reconstructionof the individual language: Tagalog, Toba-Batak, Java, Malay, Ngaju-Dayak, and Hova. The analysis showed that Aceh language vocal andconsonant have been shift and split in their reflection.Keywords: fonem reflect, proto, inovation, retention
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Books on the topic "Hoava language"

1

Australian National University. Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies., ed. A grammar of the Hoava language, Western Solomons. Canberra, A.C.T., Australia: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, 2003.

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2

Hoada !gommi. Windhoek, Namibia: Gamsberg Macmillan Publishers, 2006.

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3

Pu shi Tai Hua ci dian: Phofsit Daai-Hoaa sudiern. 2nd ed. Taizhong Shi: Taiwan yu wen yan jiu suo, 2002.

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