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Journal articles on the topic 'Holoparasites'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 24 April 2022

Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Gu, Xi, Ing-Gin Chen, Scott A. Harding, et al. "Plasma membrane phylloquinone biosynthesis in nonphotosynthetic parasitic plants." Plant Physiology 185, no. 4 (2021): 1443–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiab031.

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Abstract Nonphotosynthetic holoparasites exploit flexible targeting of phylloquinone biosynthesis to facilitate plasma membrane redox signaling. Phylloquinone is a lipophilic naphthoquinone found predominantly in chloroplasts and best known for its function in photosystem I electron transport and disulfide bridge formation of photosystem II subunits. Phylloquinone has also been detected in plasma membrane (PM) preparations of heterotrophic tissues with potential transmembrane redox function, but the molecular basis for this noncanonical pathway is unknown. Here, we provide evidence of PM phyll

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2

Evans, Bethany A., and Victoria A. Borowicz. "The plant vigor hypothesis applies to a holoparasitic plant on a drought-stressed host." Botany 93, no. 10 (2015): 685–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2015-0099.

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Parasitic plants extract resources from host vascular tissues but their responses to environmental fluctuation experienced by the host are poorly studied. Three frequently-cited hypotheses for effects of environmental stress on plant resistance to herbivores predict decreased, increased, or fluctuation in herbivore performance in response to drought stress. We tested which hypothesis best accounts for how drought stress applied to a perennial herb affects growth of the holoparasite, Cuscuta gronovii Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. (common dodder), an obligate shoot parasite. Verbesina alternifol

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Piwowarczyk, Renata, Adam C. Schneider, Grzegorz Góralski, et al. "Phylogeny and historical biogeography analysis support Caucasian and Mediterranean centres of origin of key holoparasitic Orobancheae (Orobanchaceae) lineages." PhytoKeys 174 (March 12, 2021): 165–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.62524.

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The extensive diversity of the tribe Orobancheae, the most species-rich lineage of holoparasitic Orobanchaceae, is concentrated in the Caucasus and Mediterranean regions of the Old World. This extant diversity has inspired hypotheses that these regions are also centres of origin of its key lineages, however the ability to test hypotheses has been limited by a lack of sampling and phylogenetic information about the species, especially in the Caucasus region. First, we assessed the phylogenetic relationships of several poorly known, problematic, or newly described species and host-races of four

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Piwowarczyk, Renata, Adam C. Schneider, Grzegorz Góralski, et al. "Phylogeny and historical biogeography analysis support Caucasian and Mediterranean centres of origin of key holoparasitic Orobancheae (Orobanchaceae) lineages." PhytoKeys 174 (March 12, 2021): 165–94. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.174.62524.

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The extensive diversity of the tribe Orobancheae, the most species-rich lineage of holoparasitic Orobanchaceae, is concentrated in the Caucasus and Mediterranean regions of the Old World. This extant diversity has inspired hypotheses that these regions are also centres of origin of its key lineages, however the ability to test hypotheses has been limited by a lack of sampling and phylogenetic information about the species, especially in the Caucasus region. First, we assessed the phylogenetic relationships of several poorly known, problematic, or newly described species and host-races of four

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Gonzalez, Ana, Héctor Sato, and Brigitte Marazzi. "Embryology in Helosis cayennensis (Balanophoraceae): Structure of Female Flowers, Fruit, Endosperm and Embryo." Plants 8, no. 3 (2019): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8030074.

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Helosis cayennensis (Balanophoraceae s.str.) is a holoparasite characterised by aberrant vegetative bodies and tiny, reduced unisexual flowers. Here, we analysed the development of female flowers to elucidate their morpho-anatomy and the historical controversy on embryo sac formation. We also studied the developmental origin of inflorescences and the ontogeny of fruits, embryo and endosperm and discussed in a phylogenetic framework. Inflorescences were analysed by optical, fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy. Inflorescences of H. cayennensis arise endogenously. Female flowers lack pe

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AL-Juhani, Widad, Noha T. Al Thagafi, and Rahmah N. Al-Qthanin. "Gene Losses and Plastome Degradation in the Hemiparasitic Species Plicosepalus acaciae and Plicosepalus curviflorus: Comparative Analyses and Phylogenetic Relationships among Santalales Members." Plants 11, no. 14 (2022): 1869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11141869.

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The Plicosepalus genus includes hemiparasitic mistletoe and belongs to the Loranthaceae family, and it has several medicinal uses. In the present study, we sequenced the complete plastomes of two species, Plicosepalus acaciae and Plicosepalus curviflorus, and compared them with the plastomes of photosynthetic species (hemiparasites) and nonphotosynthetic species (holoparasites) in the order Santalales. The complete chloroplast genomes of P. acaciae and P. curviflorus are circular molecules with lengths of 120,181 bp and 121,086 bp, respectively, containing 106 and 108 genes and 63 protein-codi

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7

Singh, Arvind. "Observational study on the parasitic plants of the Banaras Hindu University main campus." Anusandhaan - Vigyaan Shodh Patrika 7, no. 01 (2019): 44–47. https://doi.org/10.22445/avsp.v7il.8.

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An observational study was conducted to explore the parasitic plants growing on the Banaras Hindu University main campus, India. A total of 4 species belonging to 4 genera and 3 families were reported from the main university campus, of which 2 were stem parasites and 2 were root parasites. Of the recorded species, Cuscuta reflex a and Orobanche aegyptiaca were holoparasites, while the Dendrophthoe falcata and Striga asiatica were hemiparasites. Among these Dendrophthoe falcata was the most common parasitic plant on the Banaras Hindu University campus.

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8

Tešitel, Jakub. "Functional biology of parasitic plants: a review." Plant Ecology and Evolution 149, no. (1) (2016): 5–20. https://doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2016.1097.

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<b>Background</b> – Parasitic plants are functionally specialized to acquire at least some essential resources from other plants via specialized organs called haustoria. Parasitism evolved 12 times independently in the evolution of angiosperms of which approximately 1% (4500 species) are parasitic. Not only are parasitic plants diverse in terms of evolutionary origins but also in terms of their physiological functioning and ecological behaviour.<b>Methods </b> – Here, I review the importance of principal functional traits which underlie the physiology and ecology of individual para

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9

Piwowarczyk, Renata, Ireneusz Ochmian, Sabina Lachowicz, Ireneusz Kapusta, and Zofia Sotek. "Phytochemical and Bioactive Properties of Phelypaea Tournefortii – Effect of Parasitic Lifestyle and Environmental Factors." Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis. Series E: Food Technology 24, no. 1 (2020): 113–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aucft-2020-0010.

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AbstractSome holoparasitic species can become cultivated plants due to their unique chemical composition. A lot of bioactive contents are characteristic for them. Holoparasites of the family Orobanchaceae are known to be an important and rich source of polyphenols, especially metabolites of the phenylethanoid glycosides (PhGs) group. However, only a minority of the species in this family have been phytochemically tested. They are reported to have multiple biological and therapeutic effects and have been used for centuries in traditional Chinese medicine. This is the first study to present phyt

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Jost, Matthias, Julia Naumann, Nicolás Rocamundi, Andrea A. Cocucci, and Stefan Wanke. "The First Plastid Genome of the Holoparasitic Genus Prosopanche (Hydnoraceae)." Plants 9, no. 3 (2020): 306. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9030306.

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Plastomes of parasitic and mycoheterotrophic plants show different degrees of reduction depending on the plants’ level of heterotrophy and host dependence in comparison to photoautotrophic sister species, and the amount of time since heterotrophic dependence was established. In all but the most recent heterotrophic lineages, this reduction involves substantial decrease in genome size and gene content and sometimes alterations of genome structure. Here, we present the first plastid genome of the holoparasitic genus Prosopanche, which shows clear signs of functionality. The plastome of Prosopanc

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Ardo Cahya, Pratama, Nadaa Karuniasari, Agnia Fadillah Rahmadini, et al. "Phylogenetic Study of Several Parasitic Plant Species Based on The atp-1 Gene Sequence." JSMARTech 5, no. 2 (2024): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jsmartech.2024.005.02.57.

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The distinction between parasitic and non-parasitic plants can be determined by analyzing the atp-1 gene, which plays a vital role in respiration and is known for its high mutation rate. This study analyzed the kinship of parasitic plant subclass species through the construction of a phylogenetic tree based on atp-1 gene sequences. The atp-1 gene sequences of parasitic and non-parasitic plants with a total of 29 species were obtained from NCBI. The sequences were then aligned with ClustalW and analyzed for mutation patterns. Sequences that have been aligned, phylogenetic trees were made with M

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Bewick, Thomas A., Larry K. Binning, and Malcolm N. Dana. "Control of Swamp Dodder in Cranberry." HortScience 24, no. 5 (1989): 850. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.24.5.850.

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Abstract Cuscuta spp. (dodder) are phanerogamic holoparasites. Swamp dodder (C. gronovii Willd. ex R. & S.) is a problem weed in cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.) in Wisconsin and Massachusetts, causing yield losses as high as 80% to 100% (Devlin and Deubert, 1980). At rates used in cranberry, the registered herbicides, granular chlorpropham (1-methylethyl 3-chlorophenylcarba-mate) and granular dichlobenil (2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile), are not totally effective, causing a steady increase in swamp dodder infestation. Since chlorpropham use was discontinued in 1988, dichlobenil is the onl

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13

González, Favio, and Natalia Pabón-Mora. "First reports and generic descriptions of the achlorophyllous holoparasites Apodanthaceae (Cucurbitales) of Colombia." Actualidades Biológicas 36, no. 101 (2017): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.acbi.329080.

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The Apodanthaceae (Cucurbitales) are one of the 12 parasitic clades of flowering plants and the only holoparasitic family with a vegetative phase entirely endophytic, growing primarily on Fabaceae and Salicaceae stems. The two genera of the family, Apodanthes and Pilostyles, are broadly distributed in Colombia, although they remain extremely under-collected and poorly known. Based on field and herbarium work, and a review of the literature, we provide detailed generic-level descriptions of the family. We also update the records of the family in Colombia and discuss the homology and taxonomic i

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Kawakita, A., and M. Kato. "Floral biology and unique pollination system of root holoparasites, Balanophora kuroiwai and B. tobiracola (Balanophoraceae)." American Journal of Botany 89, no. 7 (2002): 1164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3732/ajb.89.7.1164.

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Sanjust, Enrico, and Andrea C. Rinaldi. "Cytinus under the Microscope: Disclosing the Secrets of a Parasitic Plant." Plants 10, no. 1 (2021): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10010146.

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Well over 1% of all flowering plants are parasites, obtaining all or part of the nutrients they need from other plants. Among this extremely heterogeneous assemblage, the Cytinaceae form a small group of holoparasites, with Cytinus as the main representative genus. Despite the small number of known species and the fact that it doesn’t attack crops or plants of economic importance, Cytinus is paradigmatic among parasitic plants. Recent research has indeed disclosed many aspects of host–parasite interactions and reproductive biology, the latter displaying a vast array of adaptive traits to lure

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Torres, Carola A., Cristina M. Perez Zamora, Hector A. Sato, Maria B. Nuñez, and Ana M. Gonzalez. "Phytochemical composition and biological screening of two Lophophytum species." Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas 20, no. 6 (2021): 598–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.37360/blacpma.21.20.6.43.

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Lophophytum species are holoparasites that grow on tree roots. The objectives of the work were to explore the chemical composition of the tubers of two Lophophytum species and to analyze the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antilithiatic activity of their extracts using in vitro methods. The chemical composition was determined by histochemical, phytochemical and TLC tests. In addition, the profile of phenolic compounds was determined by HPLC-MS. The presence of secondary metabolites of recognized activity was demonstrated. The results of the HPLC-MS/MS allowed the tentative identification of

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Cardoso, Leandro, Luana Mauad, and João Marcelo Braga. "Lophophytum weddellii Hook. f. (Balanophoraceae): first records for the Brazilian flora." Check List 11, no. (4) (2015): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.15560/11.4.1678.

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<em>Lophophytum weddellii</em> was known to only occur in unflooded forests between 500–1,000 m in Colombia and Peru. These new records for the Brazilian flora expand the geographic distribution of the species, and also show that it occurs near seasonally flooded forests at lower elevations (<500 m). This work presents taxonomic remarks, photographs of living and herbarium specimens of <em>L. weddellii</em>, as well as a geographic distribution map and risk assessment at the regional scale.

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18

Chen, Xiaoli, Dongming Fang, Chenyu Wu, et al. "Comparative Plastome Analysis of Root- and Stem-Feeding Parasites of Santalales Untangle the Footprints of Feeding Mode and Lifestyle Transitions." Genome Biology and Evolution 12, no. 1 (2019): 3663–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evz271.

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Abstract In plants, parasitism triggers the reductive evolution of plastid genomes (plastomes). To disentangle the molecular evolutionary associations between feeding on other plants below- or aboveground and general transitions from facultative to obligate parasitism, we analyzed 34 complete plastomes of autotrophic, root- and stem-feeding hemiparasitic, and holoparasitic Santalales. We observed inexplicable losses of housekeeping genes and tRNAs in hemiparasites and dramatic genomic reconfiguration in holoparasitic Balanophoraceae, whose plastomes have exceptionally low GC contents. Genomic

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Wu, Yuguo, Dong Luo, Longfa Fang, Qiang Zhou, Wenxian Liu, and Zhipeng Liu. "Bidirectional lncRNA Transfer between Cuscuta Parasites and Their Host Plant." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 1 (2022): 561. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23010561.

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Dodder species (Cuscuta spp.) are holoparasites that have extensive material exchange with their host plants through vascular connections. Recent studies on cross-species transfer have provided breakthrough insights, but little is known about the interaction mechanisms of the inter-plant mobile substances in parasitic systems. We sequenced the transcriptomes of dodder growing on soybean hosts to characterize the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) transfer between the two species, and found that lncRNAs can move in high numbers (365 dodder lncRNAs and 14 soybean lncRNAs) in a bidirectional manner. Re

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Delavault, Philippe. "Knowing the Parasite: Biology and Genetics of Orobanche." Helia 38, no. 62 (2015): 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/helia-2014-0030.

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AbstractDue to their forms and colors, parasitic plants are most often considered to be botanical curiosities. However, in some cases, these are proved to be also deadly pests with the capacity to exploit other plants. Among the obligate root parasitic weeds, the holoparasites that are devoid of chlorophyll and thus unable to carry out photosynthesis totally rely on their hosts for their water, mineral, and carbohydrate supplies. Members of the genus Orobanche and Phelipanche, belonging to the Orobanchaceae family (the broomrape family), are thus the final result of this evolutionary transitio

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Tank, David C., Paul M. Beardsley, Scot A. Kelchner, and Richard G. Olmstead. "Review of the systematics of Scrophulariaceae s.l. and their current disposition." Australian Systematic Botany 19, no. 4 (2006): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb05009.

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Recent molecular phylogenetic studies in Lamiales have shown that the large group traditionally recognised as Scrophulariaceae is not monophyletic. Efforts to reconstruct the phylogeny of this large clade and to revise its classification to reflect that phylogeny have resulted in seven monophyletic groups, comprised mostly of members of Scrophulariaceae s.l., recognised as families in recent angiosperm classifications. These are Scrophulariaceae s.s., Orobanchaceae, Veronicaceae (cf. Plantaginaceae), Phrymaceae, Calceolariaceae, Linderniaceae, and Stilbaceae. Sampling completeness at the genus

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TUBONGBANUA, Romeo M. Jr, Noe P. MENDEZ, and Victor B. AMOROSO. "Checklist of Parasitic Plants in Marilog District, Southern Philippines." Journal of Tropical Biology & Conservation (JTBC) 21 (August 20, 2024): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.51200/jtbc.v21i.5375.

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Parasitic plants are interesting flowering plants that are present around the world, except in the coldest regions. These species are categorized either as hemiparasites or holoparasites depending on their mode of nutrition to their hosts. Botanical fieldworks through repeated transect walks and opportunistic samplings were carried out in the five forest patches of the three Barangays in Marilog District, Davao City, Philippines on February 2018 to September 2019. Data revealed that there were six species of parasitic plants in the area belonging to five genera in four families. These species

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Schneider, Adam C., Harold Chun, Saša Stefanović, and Bruce G. Baldwin. "Punctuated plastome reduction and host–parasite horizontal gene transfer in the holoparasitic plant genus Aphyllon." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 285, no. 1887 (2018): 20181535. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.1535.

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Foundational studies of chloroplast genome (plastome) evolution in parasitic plants have focused on broad trends across large clades, particularly among the Orobanchaceae, a species-rich and ecologically diverse family of root parasites. However, the extent to which such patterns and processes of plastome evolution, such as stepwise gene loss following the complete loss of photosynthesis (shift to holoparasitism), are detectable at shallow evolutionary time scale is largely unknown. We used genome skimming to assemble eight chloroplast genomes representing complete taxonomic sampling of Aphyll

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Gruzdev, Eugeny V., Vitaly V. Kadnikov, Alexey V. Beletsky, Andrey V. Mardanov, and Nikolai V. Ravin. "Extensive plastome reduction and loss of photosynthesis genes in Diphelypaea coccinea, a holoparasitic plant of the family Orobanchaceae." PeerJ 7 (October 2, 2019): e7830. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7830.

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Background Parasitic plants have the ability to obtain nutrients from their hosts and are less dependent on their own photosynthesis or completely lose this capacity. The reduction in plastid genome size and gene content in parasitic plants predominantly results from loss of photosynthetic genes. Plants from the family Orobanchaceae are used as models for studying plastid genome evolution in the transition from an autotrophic to parasitic lifestyle. Diphelypaea is a poorly studied genus of the Orobanchaceae, comprising two species of non-photosynthetic root holoparasites. In this study, we seq

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Aly, R. "Advanced Technologies for Parasitic Weed Control." Weed Science 60, no. 2 (2012): 290–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-11-00066.1.

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Parasitic weeds such as Phelipanche and Orobanche are obligate holoparasites that attack roots of almost all economically important crops in semiarid regions of the world. A wide variety of parasitic weed control strategies (chemical, biological, cultural, and resistant crops) has been tried. Unfortunately, most are partially effective and have significant limitations. The current mini review will discuss the needs for alternative methods and will summarize current and new biotechnology-based approaches for broomrape control. At present, we have generated transgenic tobacco plants expressing a

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Baskin, Jerry M., and Carol C. Baskin. "The great diversity in kinds of seed dormancy: a revision of the Nikolaeva–Baskin classification system for primary seed dormancy." Seed Science Research 31, no. 4 (2021): 249–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096025852100026x.

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AbstractThis review provides a revised and expanded word-formula system of whole-seed primary dormancy classification that integrates the scheme of Nikolaeva with that of Baskin and Baskin. Notable changes include the following. (1) The number of named tiers (layers) in the classification hierarchy is increased from three to seven. (2) Formulae are provided for the known kinds of dormancy. (3) Seven subclasses of class morphological dormancy are designated: ‘dust seeds’ of mycoheterotrophs, holoparasites and autotrophs; diaspores of palms; and seeds with cryptogeal germination are new to the s

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Mishev, Kiril, Petre I. Dobrev, Jozef Lacek, et al. "Hormonomic Changes Driving the Negative Impact of Broomrape on Plant Host Interactions with Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 24 (2021): 13677. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222413677.

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Belowground interactions of plants with other organisms in the rhizosphere rely on extensive small-molecule communication. Chemical signals released from host plant roots ensure the development of beneficial arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi which in turn modulate host plant growth and stress tolerance. However, parasitic plants have adopted the capacity to sense the same signaling molecules and to trigger their own seed germination in the immediate vicinity of host roots. The contribution of AM fungi and parasitic plants to the regulation of phytohormone levels in host plant roots and root ex

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WITALIŃSKI, WOJCIECH. "Key to the world species of Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 (Acari: Parasitiformes: Parasitidae)." Zootaxa 4277, no. 3 (2017): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4277.3.1.

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Keys to the world species of the mite genus Holoparasitus (Parasitidae family) are provided separately for males and females. The genus includes 55 species, 42 of which are allocated to eight species groups. The Holoparasitus inornatus species group is newly defined.

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Witaliñski, Wojciech. "Holoparasitus (Holoparasitus) dallaiisp.n., a new gamasid mite from Sardinia, italy (Acari: Pergamasidae)." International Journal of Acarology 19, no. 4 (1993): 349–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01647959308683991.

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Casadesús, Andrea, and Sergi Munné-Bosch. "Holoparasitic plant–host interactions and their impact on Mediterranean ecosystems." Plant Physiology 185, no. 4 (2021): 1325–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiab030.

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Abstract Although photosynthesis is essential to sustain life on Earth, not all plants use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Holoparasitic plants, which are important in agricultural and natural ecosystems, are dependent on other plants for nutrients. Phytohormones are crucial in holoparasitic plant–host interactions, from seed germination to senescence, not only because they act as growth and developmental regulators, but also because of their central role in the regulation of host photosynthesis and source–sink relations between the host and the holoparasitic pl

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Ondrejková, Kamila, and Peter Fenďa. "First records of three Pergamasinae species (Acari, Mesostigmata, Parasitidae) from Slovakia." Check List 18, no. 3 (2022): 725–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/18.3.725.

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We recorded three mite species, Pergamasus (Thenargamasus) instatutus Athias-Henriot, 1967, Pergamasus (Pergamasus) laminarius Witaliński, 1971 and Holoparasitus ampullaris Witaliński, 1994, from Slovakia for the first time. Mites of the genera Pergamasus Berlese, 1903 and Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 are predatory mites living mainly in a soil and a rotting organic matter of the Holarctic region with a centre of distribution in Europe. Till now, P. instatutus was recorded in Austria and Hungary, while P. laminarius and H. ampullaris were known only from Poland.

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WITALIÑSKI, WOJCIECH. "New mites of the genus Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 from northern Austria and Karavanke (Acari: Parasitidae)." Zootaxa 1320, no. 1 (2006): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1320.1.2.

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A new mite species, Holoparasitus rhombogynialis sp. nov. (Acari: Parasitidae) is described from Karavanke (Slovenia-Austria border). H. hemisphaericus (Vitzthum, 1923) is redescribed, including a description of the previously unknown male from the type locality in northern Austria. Both species are considered to be members of the Holoparasitus hemisphaericus species-group, which is newly defined. Ologamasus absoloni Willmann, 1940 is synonymised with H. hemisphaericus, and the female of H. intermedius (Holzmann) sensu Micherdziński is synonymised with H. cornutus Juvara-Bals & Witaliński.

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Ondrejková, Kamila, and Peter Fenďa. "First records of three Pergamasinae species (Acari, Mesostigmata, Parasitidae) from Slovakia." Check List 18, no. (3) (2022): 725–31. https://doi.org/10.15560/18.3.725.

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We recorded three mite species, <i>Pergamasus (Thenargamasus) instatutus </i>Athias-Henriot, 1967, <i>Pergamasus (Pergamasus) laminarius </i>Witaliński, 1971 and <i>Holoparasitus ampullaris </i>Witaliński, 1994, from Slovakia for the first time. Mites of the genera <i>Pergamasus </i>Berlese, 1903 and <i>Holoparasitus</i> Oudemans, 1936 are predatory mites living mainly in a soil and a rotting organic matter of the Holarctic region with a centre of distribution in Europe. Till now, <i>P. instatutus </i>was recorded in Austria and Hungary, while <i>P. laminarius </i>and <i>H. ampullaris </i>were

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Witaliński, Wojciech. "Key to the world species of Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 (Acari: Parasitiformes: Parasitidae)." Zootaxa 4277, no. 3 (2017): 301–51. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4277.3.1.

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Witaliñski, Wojciech. "New mites of the genus Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 from northern Austria and Karavanke (Acari: Parasitidae)." Zootaxa 1320 (December 31, 2006): 15–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.174005.

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Kraus, R., P. Trimborn, and H. Ziegler. "Tristerix aphyllus, a holoparasitic loranthacea." Naturwissenschaften 82, no. 3 (1995): 150–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01177280.

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Kraus, R., P. Trimborn, and H. Ziegler. "Tristerix aphyllus, a Holoparasitic Loranthacea." Naturwissenschaften 82, no. 3 (1995): 150–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001140050161.

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Witalinski, W. "Two new species of Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 from Europe (Parasitiformes: Parasitidae)." Acarologia 57, no. 2 (2016): 211–21. https://doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20164158.

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Witalinski, W. (2017): Two new species of Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 from Europe (Parasitiformes: Parasitidae). Acarologia 57 (2): 211-221, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164158, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20164158

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39

Ilinca, Juvara-Bals. "New and rare species of Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 (Acari, Gamasida, Parasitidae) from the Athias-Henriot Collection." Revue suisse de Zoologie 124, no. 2 (2017): 225–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.893509.

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Ilinca Juvara-Bals (2017): New and rare species of Holoparasitus Oudemans, 1936 (Acari, Gamasida, Parasitidae) from the Athias-Henriot Collection. Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (2): 225-239, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.893509

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PIWOWARCZYK, RENATA, ÓSCAR SÁNCHEZ PEDRAJA, GONZALO MORENO MORAL, et al. "Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae (Cistanche, Diphelypaea, Orobanche, Phelipanche) in Armenia: distribution, habitats, host range and taxonomic problems." Phytotaxa 386, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.386.1.1.

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The species of holoparasitic genera from the family Orobanchaceae have a specific lifestyle associated with the host, greatly reduced vegetative organs, very variable features and quickly lose their color, resulting in difficulties and mistakes in identification. This study represents the first comprehensive monograph of 36 species from the four holoparasitic genera, Cistanche, Diphelypaea, Phelipanche and Orobanche (Orobanchaceae), in Armenia. This country, as a part of the Caucasus, is one of the most important biodiversity centers in the world, a diversity which includes rich and insufficie

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Piwowarczyk, Renata, Ireneusz Ochmian, Sabina Lachowicz, Ireneusz Kapusta, Katarzyna Malinowska, and Karolina Ruraz. "Correlational nutritional relationships and interactions between expansive holoparasite Orobanche laxissima and woody hosts on metal-rich soils." Phytochemistry 190 (October 31, 2021): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2021.112844.

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Piwowarczyk, Renata, Ochmian, Ireneusz, Lachowicz, Sabina, Kapusta, Ireneusz, Malinowska, Katarzyna, Ruraz, Karolina (2021): Correlational nutritional relationships and interactions between expansive holoparasite Orobanche laxissima and woody hosts on metal-rich soils. Phytochemistry (112844) 190: 1-14, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2021.112844, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2021.112844

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Rätzel, Stefan, Ralf Hand, Charalambos S. Christodoulou, and Holger Uhlich. "Phelipanche chionistrae (Orobanchaceae): a new holoparasitic species from Cyprus." Candollea 76, no. 1 (2021): 77–82. https://doi.org/10.15553/c2021v761a7.

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Rätzel, Stefan, Hand, Ralf, Christodoulou, Charalambos S., Uhlich, Holger (2021): Phelipanche chionistrae (Orobanchaceae): a new holoparasitic species from Cyprus. Candollea 76 (1): 77-82, DOI: 10.15553/c2021v761a7

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Wink, Michael, and Ludger Witte. "Quinolizidine alkaloids inGenista acanthoclada and its holoparasite,Cuscuta palaestina." Journal of Chemical Ecology 19, no. 3 (1993): 441–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00994317.

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McNeal, J. R., J. R. Bennett, A. D. Wolfe, and S. Mathews. "Phylogeny and origins of holoparasitism in Orobanchaceae." American Journal of Botany 100, no. 5 (2013): 971–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1200448.

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Piwowarczyk, Renata, and Justyna Kasińska. "Petal epidermal micromorphology in holoparasitic Orobanchaceae and its significance for systematics and pollination ecology." Australian Systematic Botany 30, no. 1 (2017): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb16028.

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Flowers of holoparasitic plants have evolved several adaptations for pollination as part of their parasitic strategies. A study of the petal epidermis may be useful to systematics as well as to the knowledge of ecological and co-evolutionary adaptations between the parasites and their pollinators. The present work is a comparative study of the microsculpture of nectar guides and landing platforms in the flowers of holoparasitic species in the family Orobanchaceae. In total, 285 samples of 39 species from 10 holoparasitic genera (Boschniakia C.A.Mey. ex Bong., Boulardia F.W.Schultz, Cistanche H

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Hatt, Sebastian A., Spyros Tsiftsis, and Chris J. Thorogood. "A taxonomic monograph of the Eurasian holoparasitic plant genus Lathraea L. (Orobanchaceae)." Phytotaxa 672, no. 1 (2024): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.672.1.1.

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Hatt, Sebastian A., Tsiftsis, Spyros, Thorogood, Chris J. (2024): A taxonomic monograph of the Eurasian holoparasitic plant genus Lathraea L. (Orobanchaceae). Phytotaxa 672 (1): 1-29, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.672.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.672.1.1

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Piwowarczyk, Renata, Óscar Sánchez Pedraja, Manana Khutsishvili, and Davit Kharazishvili. "Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range." Phytotaxa 604, no. 1 (2023): 1–103. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1.

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Piwowarczyk, Renata, Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez, Khutsishvili, Manana, Kharazishvili, Davit (2023): Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range. Phytotaxa 604 (1): 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1

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Bolin, Jay F., Erika Maass, Kushan U. Tennakoon, and Lytton J. Musselman. "Host-specific germination of the root holoparasite Hydnora triceps (Hydnoraceae)." Botany 87, no. 12 (2009): 1250–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b09-078.

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We provide the first germination data on the root-holoparasitic Hydnoraceae. Aqueous root extracts of host and non-host Euphorbia spp. were applied to seeds of Hydnora triceps Drège & Meyer, a narrow endemic of Namibia and South Africa. The seeds of H. triceps germinated only in response to root extracts of its exclusive host, Euphorbia dregeana Meyer, and not for co-occurring non-host Euphorbia spp. This pattern of host specific germination suggests that germination response to host-root cues may be responsible for host partitioning. Provenance of H. triceps seeds and E. dregeana root ext

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Haupt, Sophie, Karl J. Oparka, Norbert Sauer, and Stefanie Neumann. "Macromolecular trafficking between Nicotiana tabacum and the holoparasite Cuscuta reflexa." Journal of Experimental Botany 52, no. 354 (2001): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jexbot/52.354.173.

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Haupt, Sophie, Karl J. Oparka, Norbert Sauer, and Stefanie Neumann. "Macromolecular trafficking between Nicotiana tabacum and the holoparasite Cuscuta reflexa." Journal of Experimental Botany 52, no. 354 (2001): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/52.354.173.

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