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1

B., Viswanath, and Sathieshkumar T. "Experimental Investigation on Composite Slab using Cold Formed Steel Sheet in Light Weight Concrete." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 4, no. 3 (2020): 699–701. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3892542.

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Composite slab construction is emerging technique for flooring system. Concrete is a member that works well in compression and steel is a member that works extremely well in tension. By joining the two materials strength can be exploited to results in a highly efficient way. So the project is to increase the strength of the slabs by using steel sheeting as flexural member and concreting is done over the steel sheets. Experimental verification of load carrying capacity of composite slab is conducted. The steel decking of composite slab is made of cold formed profile sheeting which serves as the permanent form work and tensile reinforcement. The project concentrates on finding the flexural strength of the composite slab. The three geometric profile shapes of steel decking are trapezoidal, rectangular and holorib. Concrete used for composite slabs are reinforced cement concrete, foam concrete and fiber reinforced concrete. B. Viswanath | T. Sathieshkumar "Experimental Investigation on Composite Slab using Cold Formed Steel Sheet in Light Weight Concrete" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-3 , April 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30651.pdf Paper Url :https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/30651/experimental-investigation-on-composite-slab-using-cold-formed-steel-sheet-in-light-weight-concrete/b-viswanath
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Zaitsu, I., H. Aoyama, T. Aoyama, H. Shibata, and M. Sudo. "415 Development of the Holonic Fixturing System (HOLOFIX)." Proceedings of International Conference on Leading Edge Manufacturing in 21st century : LEM21 2003 (2003): 719–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmelem.2003.719.

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3

Petkevičius, Mindaugas, and Juozas Valivonis. "ANALYSIS OF DEFLECTIONS UP TO FAILURE OF COMPOSITE STEEL FIBERREINFORCED CONCRETE SLABS." Engineering Structures and Technologies 2, no. 2 (2010): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/skt.2010.08.

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Analysis of experimental and theoretical results of investigation into deflection of composite steel-concrete slabs is presented in the paper. Profiled steel sheeting (Holorib type) and steel fiber-reinforced concrete were used for specimens. For two slabs, the layer of concrete was reinforced with steel fiber, whereas the rest of them were not reinforced. Slabs were tested under static short-term load. The experimental investigation revealed that the use of steel fiber in composite slabs was effective. The meanings of deflections under the action of the bending moment M ≈0.6MR (where MR is the bending moment at failure of the slabs) were by 16–18% lower in the slabs with a steel fiber-reinforced concrete layer than in the slabs with a common concrete layer. The deflection of composite slabs directly depends on the rigidity of the shear bond between the profiled steel sheeting and the concrete layer. The method for the deflection analysis in composite slabs is based on the built-up bar theory. Influence of a cracked concrete layer on the deflection of the structure and plastic deformation in the compression zone of this layer are evaluated by this method. Furthermore, it evaluates the stiffness of separate layers and the stiffness of the shear bond between the profiled steel sheeting and the concrete layer. Experimental investigation was performed for determination of the shear characteristic for the bond between the steel sheeting and the concrete layer. Therefore, specimens were made of the same concrete mixture as that of the slabs. Theoretical analysis of deflection for the composite slabs was made. When the value of the bending moment is close to the service load M ≈0.6MR, agreement of the results of analysis with the experimental ones is sufficiently good. Ratio of the theoretical values to the experimental ones varies within the limits of ωobs / ωcall=1.01–1.03 for slabs with a usual concrete layer, and the ratio of ωobs/ ωcall=0.99–1.02 for slabs with a concrete layer reinforced with steel fiber.
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4

Fijałkowski, B. "Mechanical Homogeneous Continuous Dynamical Systems Holor Algebra - Steady-State Alternating Velocity Analysis." International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering 21, no. 4 (2016): 805–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijame-2016-0047.

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Abstract In this article, a new mathematical representation of the sinusoidal alternating velocity, force and power by means of some complex quantities, termed ‘holors’ is proposed. The word holor is a term to describe a mathematical entity that is made up of one or more independent quantities, and includes complex numbers, scalars, vectors, matrices, tensors and other hypernumbers. Holors, thus defined, have been known for centuries but each has been developed more or less independently, accompanied by separate nomenclature and theory.
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5

YAMAGUCHI, Yoko, and Hiroshi SHIMIZU. "Holonic computer." Seibutsu Butsuri 27, no. 1 (1987): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2142/biophys.27.36.

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6

Thompson, D., and D. R. Hughes. "Holonic modelling." Manufacturing Engineer 77, no. 3 (1998): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/me:19980306.

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7

Giraldo G., Gloria Lucía, Adrian S. Arboleda, and Germán Zapata. "Ontological approach to detect holonic concepts in organizations." Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia, no. 69 (January 17, 2014): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.redin.18130.

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Today, organizations have difficulties to understanding the holonic paradigm and further, to identify in their production processes possible holons existence. There are artifacts such as ontologies and pre-conceptual schemas which represent knowledge to understand the elements of a domain. Current literature suggests some ontologies to represent holonic concepts, but these ontologies lack of integration with the processes of an organization. These organizational processes are found mainly, in natural language which by its nature is ambiguous and present linguistic irregularities. Knowing whether a company has holons or it handles holonic properties requires a complex investigation by analysts. This paper proposes an ontology that helps to understand what is a holonic system and see if a process in an organization, modeled by pre-conceptual schemas, handling holonic characteristics. This paper provides an insight into the possible implementation of holonic systems in an organization.
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8

Mathews, John. "Holonic organisational architectures." Human Systems Management 15, no. 1 (1996): 27–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/hsm-1996-15105.

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9

Valckenaers, P., H. Van Brussel, L. Bongaerts, and J. Wyns. "Holonic Manufacturing Systems." Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering 4, no. 3 (1997): 191–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ica-1997-4304.

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10

Mohri, Shunji, and Kenji Tokunaga. "Holonic Manufacturing Systems." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 6, no. 6 (1994): 459–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.1994.p0459.

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11

ASANO, Hiroshi. "Holonic Energy Systems." Journal of the Society of Mechanical Engineers 108, no. 1045 (2005): 946–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemag.108.1045_946.

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12

Simao, J. M., C. A. Tacla, and P. C. Stadzisz. "Holonic Control Metamodel." IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics - Part A: Systems and Humans 39, no. 5 (2009): 1126–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tsmca.2009.2022060.

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13

Torres-Palacio, Patricio. "The reduction of production lead time using holonic manufacturing: experiment and analysis." Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 31, no. 3 (2019): 648–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmtm-03-2019-0097.

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Purpose In modern industrial processes, the need of reducing lead time is imperious. This goal is pursued by “Holonic” structures, which are systems based on a network of collaboration. The purpose of this paper is to appraise the possible benefits, in terms of production duration, of such organizations compared to non-holonic arrangements. In addition, this analysis represents virtual teams, which are a significant and strategic attribute of holonic manufacturing systems. Design/methodology/approach The experiment performed in this paper is a simulation of an automobile assembly process under both a holonic and a non-holonic structure to observe lead times and the distinctive characteristics of each organization. Other targets of this research are to monitor the advantages that either strategy may offer in terms of efficiency and to examine a possible model of how virtual teams can be used in holonic networks. Findings The findings are unexpected. An initial expectation might lead to the belief that, given the better coordination and communication of holonic networks, lead times would be diminished. This experiment, utilizing virtual teams of university students, indicated otherwise. Research limitations/implications It should be noticed, however, that future experiments in real manufacturing assembly processes are recommended to complement the findings of this study. Originality/value The management of lead times is indeed a complex task that includes a diversity of variables. Holonic structures should balance several factors that might play a role in lead times and ultimately in the success of a project. An original experiment with the participation of many universities in different countries is presented in this study. The exposure of global characteristics of modern manufacturing structures constitutes the main value of this research.
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Macedo, Charles R., David P. Goldberg, Chandler Sturm, Devin Garrity, and Thomas Hart. "US Supreme Court upholds assignor estoppel while narrowing the doctrine." Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice 16, no. 12 (2021): 1298–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpab157.

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Abstract Minerva Surgical, Inc. v Hologic, Inc., No. 20–440, 594 US ___, United States Supreme Court, 29 June 2021 (Minerva) Hologic, Inc. v Minerva Surgical, Inc., 957 F3d 1256 (Federal Circuit 2020) (‘Hologic’), rehearing and rehearing en banc denied, petition for certiorari filed On 29 June 2021, the US Supreme Court issued a decision in Minerva Surgical, Inc. v Hologic, Inc. upholding the doctrine of assignor estoppel, which prevents inventors from challenging the validity of patents they have assigned to third parties. The court limited the scope of assignor estoppel to cases where the inventor made ‘explicit or implicit representations’ regarding the patentability of the claimed invention.
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15

Dehimi, Nour El Houda, Stéphane Galland, Zakaria Tolba, Nora Allaoua, and Mouhamed Ferkani. "Distributed, Dynamic and Recursive Planning for Holonic Multi-Agent Systems: A Behavioural Model-Based Approach." Electronics 12, no. 23 (2023): 4797. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12234797.

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In this work, we propose a new distributed, dynamic, and recursive planning approach able to consider the hierarchical nature of the holonic agent and the unpredictable evolution of its behaviour. For each new version of the holonic agent, introduced because of the agent members obtaining new roles to achieve new goals and adapt to the changing environment, the approach generates a new plan that can solve the new planning problem associated with this new version against which the plans, executed by the holonic agent, become obsolete. To do this, the approach starts by generating sub-plans capable of solving the planning subproblems associated with the groups of the holonic agent at its different levels. It then recursively links the sub-plans, according to their hierarchical and behavioural dependency, to obtain a global plan. To generate the sub-plans, the approach exploits the behavioural model of the holonic agent’s groups, thereby minimising the computation rate imposed by other multi-agent planning methods. In our work, we have used a concrete case to show and illustrate the usefulness of our approach.
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16

Valckenaers, P., and H. Van Brussel. "Holonic Manufacturing Execution Systems." CIRP Annals 54, no. 1 (2005): 427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0007-8506(07)60137-1.

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17

Valckenaers, Paul, Hendrik Van Brussel, Jo Wyns, Luc Bongaerts, and Patrick Peeters. "Designing Holonic manufacturing systems." Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing 14, no. 5-6 (1998): 455–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0736-5845(98)00020-9.

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18

Giret, Adriana, and Vicente Botti. "Engineering Holonic Manufacturing Systems." Computers in Industry 60, no. 6 (2009): 428–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2009.02.007.

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19

Calabrese, Marco, Alberto Amato, Vincenzo Di Lecce, and Vincenzo Piuri. "Hierarchical-granularity holonic modelling." Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing 1, no. 3 (2010): 199–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12652-010-0013-3.

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20

Ávila-Gutiérrez, María Jesús, Alejandro Martín-Gómez, Francisco Aguayo-González, and Juan Ramón Lama-Ruiz. "Eco-Holonic 4.0 Circular Business Model to Conceptualize Sustainable Value Chain towards Digital Transition." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (2020): 1889. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051889.

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The purpose of this paper is to conceptualize a circular business model based on an Eco-Holonic Architecture, through the integration of circular economy and holonic principles. A conceptual model is developed to manage the complexity of integrating circular economy principles, digital transformation, and tools and frameworks for sustainability into business models. The proposed architecture is multilevel and multiscale in order to achieve the instantiation of the sustainable value chain in any territory. The architecture promotes the incorporation of circular economy and holonic principles into new circular business models. This integrated perspective of business model can support the design and upgrade of the manufacturing companies in their respective industrial sectors. The conceptual model proposed is based on activity theory that considers the interactions between technical and social systems and allows the mitigation of the metabolic rift that exists between natural and social metabolism. This study contributes to the existing literature on circular economy, circular business models and activity theory by considering holonic paradigm concerns, which have not been explored yet. This research also offers a unique holonic architecture of circular business model by considering different levels, relationships, dynamism and contextualization (territory) aspects.
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Georges, Marcos Ricardo Rosa, Gustavo Nucci Franco, and Antonio Batocchio. "Extending Holonic Manufacturing Systems To Achieve The Virtual Supply Chain Domain." Journal of Operations and Supply Chain Management 2, no. 2 (2009): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.12660/joscmv2n2p47-55.

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Increased competition in the global market place has forced companies to seek better products and services, with lower cost and in a market suitable time. According to the holonic manufacturing paradigm, those requirements could be achieved if a reconfigurable enterprise were developed from autonomous and intelligent agents that dynamically interact with each other. This system should be able to automatically organize itself in such a way that its functions were arranged to achieve the finest performance. But if this system was really effective and proactive, it should search for functionalities beyond its own boundaries; it could obtain better competitive edges if it were gathering external partners that do some tasks in better ways than it ordinarily does by itself. Hence, the virtual supply chain, in its sense of distributed enterprises aggregation, can be a natural result of holonic manufacturing systems. This paper illustrates the advantages of using holonic concepts in the virtual supply chain realm through the self-organization of dynamic systems, exploring the holonic paradigm as a catalyst to enable this aggregation. Hence holonic manufacturing models will be seen as important references to virtual supply chains
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22

BRENNAN, ROBERT W. "Holonic and multi-agent systems in industry." Knowledge Engineering Review 16, no. 4 (2001): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888901000200.

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The concept of holonic systems has its roots in the desire to understand the structure of natural systems (e.g. living organisms and social organisations) and in particular their ability to behave in a stable yet flexible manner in the face of change. It is not surprising that the lessons learned from these natural systems could help with the design and control of complex man-made systems. However, a key issue is, how can one translate holonic concepts to real industrial environments? For example, one of the key holonic concepts, the holon, can be described as a self-contained autonomous and cooperative entity; when deciding how to implement holons, software agents appear to be the logical choice. In this paper, we summarise the presentations and discussions from a workshop held at the recent International Conference on Autonomous Agents that focused on this issue and brought together researchers from both the holonic systems and the multi-agents systems communities.
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Tokody, Daniel, Francesco Flammini, and Jozsef Papp. "From traditional manufacturing and automation systems to holonic intelligent systems." Procedia Manufacturing 22 (April 30, 2018): 931–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2018.03.132.

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In manufacturing and automation systems, there is an increasing need for switching to new paradigms instead of merely upgrading the technological systems. More specifically, manufacturing and automation systems should move towards holonic and intelligent paradigms, featuring a set of advantages with respect to legacy systems based on traditional approaches. In this position paper, we address those advantages and describe how to apply the basic principles of holonic systems in intelligent information systems with a focus on real-time applications. We also survey the basic concepts and reference taxonomy, providing an overview of the expected transition from traditional manufacturing and automation systems to holonic intelligent systems.
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Pascal, Carlos, and Doru Panescu. "Modeling a holonic agent based solution by Petri nets." Computer Science and Information Systems 9, no. 3 (2012): 1287–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/csis111223031p.

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One of the key design issues for distributed systems is to find proper planning and coordination mechanisms when knowledge and decision capabilities are spread along the system. This contribution refers holonic manufacturing execution systems and highlights the way a proper modeling method - Petri nets - makes evident certain problems that can appear when agents have to simultaneously treat more goals. According to holonic organization the planning phase is mainly dependent on finding an appropriate resource allocation mechanism. The type of weakness is established by means of the proposed Petri net models and further proved by simulation experiments. A solution to make the holonic scheme avoid a failure in resource allocation is mentioned, too.
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Sapin, E., K. Briot, S. Kolta, et al. "Bone mineral density assessment using the EOS® low-dose X-ray device: A feasibility study." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 222, no. 8 (2008): 1263–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544119jeim450.

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To predict bone strength in the case of osteoporosis, it could be a real benefit to assess the three-dimensional (3D) geometry and the bone mineral density (BMD) with a single low-dose X-ray device, such as the EOS system (Biospace Med, Paris, France). EOS 3D reconstructions of the spine have already been validated. Thus, this study aims at evaluating the accuracy of this low-dose system as a densitometer first ex vivo. The European Spine Phantom (ESP) (number 129) was scanned ten times using both the EOS and a Hologic device (Hologic, Inc., Massachusetts, USA). Accuracy was given by the sum of the systematic error (difference between BMDs assessed and true values given by the phantom manufacturer) and the random error (coefficient of variation). EOS BMDs and Hologic BMDs of 41 ex-vivo vertebrae were calculated and compared. The reproducibility of the method evaluating the EOS BMD was assessed giving the coefficient of variation of three measurements of the 41 vertebrae. The accuracy of the EOS system is below 5.2 per cent, versus 7.2 per cent for the Hologic system in the same conditions. EOS BMDs are significantly higher than Hologic BMDs, but they are strongly correlated. The reproducibility of the method of assessment is equal to 0.95 per cent. The EOS system is accurate for ex-vivo BMD assessments, which is promising regarding the use of this new system to predict vertebral strength.
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Gorgoi, Mircea. "Holonic Modeling in Scheduling Process." Applied Mechanics and Materials 760 (May 2015): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.760.193.

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This paper present the new approach in the scheduling process using the unconventional methodology of modelling. New approach purpose use the holonic property the „part” and „hole” of an informational entity's. This duality, modelled the continuous and emergency property of technological flow of materials. The scheduling process is expression of the solution to the technological flow which can have to various solutions. By a „hole” property is simulate the parameters of entire flow, and by „part” is simulate the sequential parameter of flow. The aim of new approach is to establish a possible solution space for all variants of schedule by into an emergency property's of informational flow.
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Valckenaers, Paul, Hadeli, Martin Kollingbaum, Hendrik van Brussel, and Olaf Bochmann. "Stigmergy in holonic manufacturing systems." Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering 9, no. 3 (2002): 281–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ica-2002-9307.

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28

Hall, Kenwood H., Raymond J. Staron, and Pavel Vrba. "HOLONIC AND AGENT-BASED CONTROL." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 38, no. 1 (2005): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20050703-6-cz-1902.01572.

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BÜrckert, Hans-JÜrgen, Klaus Fischer, and Gero Vierke. "Holonic transport scheduling with teletruck." Applied Artificial Intelligence 14, no. 7 (2000): 697–725. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839510050119253.

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Sugiyama, Shigeki, and Ambalavanar Tharumarajah. "Fundamental behaviour of holonic system." International Journal of Services Operations and Informatics 2, no. 4 (2007): 410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijsoi.2007.015644.

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Yuan, Mingwei, Ping Jiang, and Zuren Feng. "Event triggered Holonic organisation formation." International Journal of Intelligent Systems Technologies and Applications 2, no. 2/3 (2007): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijista.2007.012483.

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32

Bergqvist, Magnus. "Classical Invariants for Holomic Knots." Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 12, no. 06 (2003): 751–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218216503002731.

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There are some well known indices of knots that give rise to classical knot invariants when minimized for a knot type. By classical knot invariants I mean the minimal number of crossing points, bridge number, braid index, genus and unknotting number. Considering these indices when restricting the minimum over holonomic knots, some of the minima stay the same while others differ. This supplies us with a new set of knot invariants: the holonomic counterparts of the classical knot invariants.
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Fletcher, Martyn, and S. Misbah Deen. "Fault-tolerant holonic manufacturing systems." Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience 13, no. 1 (2001): 43–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpe.547.

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Tanaya, Prianggada Indra, Jan Detand, and Jean-Pierre Kruth. "Holonic machine controller: A study and implementation of holonic behaviour to current NC controller." Computers in Industry 33, no. 2-3 (1997): 323–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-3615(97)00037-7.

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Cusano, Pompilio, Stefano Dumontet, and Mazhar Ali Jarwal. "Holonic thinking and systemic creativity in sport education." Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 20, no. 3 (2025): 753–70. https://doi.org/10.55860/kydd6f72.

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The holonic approach in sports education offers a new paradigm for collective tactical training, moving beyond rigid and hierarchical models. This study explores how systemic creativity enhances team performance by integrating individual autonomy with collective adaptability. Players function as holons, self-organizing units that dynamically interact within a structured system, fostering emergent tactical patterns. The research highlights how team coordination and decision-making improve when tactical structures are designed to be flexible and responsive rather than rigid. By shifting from fixed positional roles to adaptive interactions, players develop a deeper situational awareness, enhancing strategic cohesion. This study emphasizes the practical applications of holonic thinking in sports, demonstrating how it can optimize team dynamics, creativity, and performance. The findings suggest that holonic structures in training and gameplay lead to greater tactical intelligence, reinforcing the importance of self-organization and adaptive strategies in modern sports education.
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Giuggioli, Dilia, Federica Lumetti, Amelia Spinella, et al. "Use of Neem oil and Hypericum perforatum for treatment of calcinosis-related skin ulcers in systemic sclerosis." Journal of International Medical Research 48, no. 4 (2019): 030006051988217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519882176.

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Objective This study evaluated Neem oil and Hypericum perforatum (Holoil®) for treatment of scleroderma skin ulcers related to calcinosis (SU-calc). Procedure: We retrospectively analyzed 21 consecutive systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients with a total of 33 SU-calcs treated daily with Holoil® cream compared with a control group of 20 patients with 26 SU-calcs. Holoil® was directly applied to skin lesions, while the control group received only standard medication. Results Application of Holoil® either resulted in crushing and complete resolution of calcium deposits or facilitated sharp excision of calcinosis during wound care sessions in 27/33 cases (81.8%). Complete healing of SU-calc occurred in 15/33 (45%) of cases within a time period of 40.1 ± 16.3 (mean ± SD) days, while 18/33 (55%) of lesions improved in terms of size, erythema, fibrin and calcium deposits. Patients reported a reduction of pain (mean numeric rating scale 7.3 ± 1.9 at baseline versus 2.9 ± 1.4 at follow-up) The control group had longer healing times and a higher percentage of infections. Conclusions The efficacy of local treatment with neem oil and Hypericum perforatum suggest that Holoil® could be a promising tool in the management of SSc SU-calc.
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Lavendelis, Egons, and Janis Bicans. "Multi-Agent and Service Oriented Architectures for Intelligent Tutoring System Development." Scientific Journal of Riga Technical University. Computer Sciences 44, no. 1 (2011): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10143-011-0017-2.

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Multi-Agent and Service Oriented Architectures for Intelligent Tutoring System DevelopmentTraditional modular architecture of Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) does not provide sufficient modularity of complex ITSs. Distributed technologies like services and agents are used to increase modularity of ITSs by implementing traditional modules as sets of services or agents. The paper describes holonic agent architecture that implements each module as one or more holonic agents. It uses the lessons learned from the multi-agent architecture to propose service oriented ITS architecture.
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Martín-Gómez, Alejandro, María Jesús Ávila-Gutiérrez, and Francisco Aguayo-González. "Holonic Reengineering to Foster Sustainable Cyber-Physical Systems Design in Cognitive Manufacturing." Applied Sciences 11, no. 7 (2021): 2941. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11072941.

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Value chain is identified as the generator of the metabolic rift between nature and society. However, the sustainable value chain can mitigate and reverse this rift. In this paper, firstly, a review of the main digital enablers of Industry 4.0 and the current state of cognitive manufacturing is carried out. Secondly, Cyber-Physical Systems are conceived from the holonic paradigm, as an organizational enabler for the whole of enablers. Thirdly, the bijective relationship between holonic paradigm and container-based technology is analyzed. This technology allows mapping the physical and virtual holon as an intelligent agent embodied at the edge, fog and cloud level, with physical and virtual part. Finally, the proposed holonic system based on the cyber-physical holon is developed through multi-agent systems based on container technology. The proposed system allows to model the metabolism of manufacturing systems, from a cell manufacturing to whole value chain, in order to develop, evolve and improve the sustainable value chain.
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Toh, K. T. K., S. T. Newman, and R. Bell. "An information systems architecture for small metal-working companies." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture 212, no. 2 (1998): 87–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954405981515527.

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This paper offers a novel approach for the specification of the information networks needed by small metal-working companies and is based on the precept that the network should support rather than dictate the mode of operation of the business. The work is underpinned by the use of holonic systems concepts and constitutes a contribution to research in the field of human-centred manufacturing. The first part of the paper is concerned with holonic issues; the small to medium enterprise (SME) is viewed as an holarchy and the reader is introduced to the concept of the holonically enhanced SME. The second part of the paper is concerned with the generation of an holonic information system, the emphasis being placed on the realization of the system specification for information requirements. The enabling technology to realize this spec- ification is discussed, a three-part enterprise model is introduced and the supporting CASE tool is discussed.
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Wang, Lihui, Robert W. Brennan, Sivaram Balasubramanian, and Douglas H. Norrie. "Realizing holonic control with function blocks." Integrated Computer-Aided Engineering 8, no. 1 (2001): 81–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ica-2001-8107.

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Hsieh, Fu-Shiung. "Reconfiguration Mechanism for Holonic Manufacturing Systems." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 41, no. 2 (2008): 15792–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20080706-5-kr-1001.02670.

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42

Tamura, Shinsuke, Tetsuo Hasegawa, and Toshibumi Seki. "Cooperation Mechanisms of Holonic Manufacturing Systems." IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems 121, no. 6 (2001): 1035–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejeiss1987.121.6_1035.

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43

Negeri, Ebisa, Nico Baken, and Marjan Popov. "Holonic Architecture of the Smart Grid." Smart Grid and Renewable Energy 04, no. 02 (2013): 202–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/sgre.2013.42025.

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44

Clegg, Ben. "Business process orientated holonic (PrOH) modeling." Business Process Management Journal 12, no. 4 (2006): 410–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14637150610678050.

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45

Li, Hao, Hongbin Jin, Hanzhong Wang, and Yanyan Ma. "Improved Adaptive Holonic Particle Swarm Optimization." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2019 (December 12, 2019): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8164083.

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For the first time , the Holonic Particle Swarm Optimization (HPSO ) algorithm applies multiagent theory about the improvement in the PSO algorithm and achieved good results. In order to further improve the performance of the algorithm, this paper proposes an improved Adaptive Holonic Particle Swarm Optimization (AHPSO) algorithm. Firstly, a brief review of the HPSO algorithm is carried out, and the HPSO algorithm can be further studied in three aspects: grouping strategy, iteration number setting, and state switching discrimination. The HPSO algorithm uses an approximately uniform grouping strategy that is the simplest but does not consider the connections between particles. And if the particles with larger or smaller differences are grouped together in different search stages, the search efficiency will be improved. Therefore, this paper proposes a grouping strategy based on information entropy and system clustering and combines two grouping strategies with corresponding search methods. The performance of the HPSO algorithm depends on the setting of the number of iterations. If it is too small, it is difficult to search for the optimal and it wastes so many computing resources. Therefore, this paper constructs an adaptive termination condition that causes the particles to terminate spontaneously after convergence. The HPSO algorithm only performs a conversion from extensive search to exact search and still has the potential to fall into local optimum. This paper proposes a state switching condition to improve the probability that the algorithm jumps out of the local optimum. Finally, AHPSO and HPSO are compared by using 22 groups of standard test functions. AHPSO is faster in convergence than HPSO, and the number of iterations of AHPSO convergence is employed in HPSO. At this point, there exists a large gap between HPSO and the optimal solution, i.e., AHPSO can have better algorithm efficiency without setting the number of iterations.
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Cheng, Fan-Tien, Chih-Feng Chang, and Shang-Lun Wu. "Development of holonic manufacturing execution systems." Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing 15, no. 2 (2004): 253–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:jims.0000018037.63935.a1.

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Valckenaers, Paul, Hendrik Van Brussel, Luc Bongaerts, J. O. Wyns, and Patrick Peeters. "Holonic Manufacturing Control at K.U. Leuven." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 31, no. 15 (1998): 523–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)40606-9.

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Márkus, A., T. Kis Váncza, and L. Monostori. "A Market Approach to Holonic Manufacturing." CIRP Annals 45, no. 1 (1996): 433–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0007-8506(07)63096-0.

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Pascal, Carlos, and Doru Panescu. "On rescheduling in holonic manufacturing systems." Computers in Industry 104 (January 2019): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2018.09.010.

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Fan, B., E. M. Lewiecki, M. Sherman, et al. "Improved precision with Hologic Apex software." Osteoporosis International 19, no. 11 (2008): 1597–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-008-0594-2.

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