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1

Khisamova, Venera, Liliia Abdullina, Leila Nurgalieva, and Elmira Khabibullina. "Classification of Homonymic Terms in Medical Terminology of English, Russian and Tatar Languages." Journal of Educational and Social Research 10, no. 6 (November 18, 2020): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/jesr-2020-0107.

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This study is undertaken to identify the similarities and differences of classification of homonyms in medical terminology of English, Russian and Tatar languages. In this paper a comparative method was used to identify the common and special in the compared languages. The basis of comparison in the medical terminology of genetically unrelated languages was established. In this study, the method of feature comparison was used, i.e. the phenomenon of homonymy was studied in a comparative aspect. The results of this study contribute to ordering the terms, the selection of the correct, appropriate term when translating medical texts from one language into another. The languages under the consideration have intra-terminological, inter-terminological, inter-system homonymy. Besides, there are homonymic relations between eponyms in all languages. In the medical terminology of the English language, the following groups of homonyms are found: absolute, incomplete, partial (homophones, homographs) homonyms. Incomplete homonyms are divided into lexical and lexical and grammatical, and partial homonyms are divided into lexical, lexical and grammatical, grammatical (homonyms-converse terms). Homophones, in turn, are classified into homophones and near homophones. Homonyms are classified into homonyms of a high degree of homonymity, homonyms of a medium degree of homonymity, homonyms of a low degree of homonymity in Russian medical terminology. In medical terminology of the Tatar language absolute and incomplete homonyms are distinguished. Incomplete homonyms include homoforms that belong to different parts of speech and homographs. Homographs are rare phenomenon in the medical terminology of the Tatar language. Separately, as a special group, homonyms-converse terms are considered. There are three types of functional shift relations in the Tatar language: syntactic, lexical and semantic, the most common of which is syntactic relation. The phenomenon of homonymy affects the Greek-Latin terminological elements, which are international. Comparative analysis of three languages in the matter of homonyms in medical terminology has shown that English and Tatar languages have more similarities than English and Russian ones and Russian and Tatar ones. The English medical terminology is more replete with homonymous acronyms than Russian and Tatar ones.
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2

Hauer, Bradley, and Grzegorz Kondrak. "One Homonym per Translation." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 05 (April 3, 2020): 7895–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i05.6296.

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The study of homonymy is vital to resolving fundamental problems in lexical semantics. In this paper, we propose four hypotheses that characterize the unique behavior of homonyms in the context of translations, discourses, collocations, and sense clusters. We present a new annotated homonym resource that allows us to test our hypotheses on existing WSD resources. The results of the experiments provide strong empirical evidence for the hypotheses. This study represents a step towards a computational method for distinguishing between homonymy and polysemy, and constructing a definitive inventory of coarse-grained senses.
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3

JAŁOSZYŃSKI, PAWEŁ, and ALFRED F. NEWTON. "New names for junior homonyms in Scydmaeninae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)." Zootaxa 4768, no. 4 (May 5, 2020): 589–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4768.4.9.

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As in most species-rich groups, cases of homonymy are not uncommon among Scydmaeninae. Many primary and secondary junior homonyms were recently replaced by O’Keefe (2000), Davies (2004), Davies & Vít (2004), Castellini (2010), Jałoszyński (2011), Asenjo (2016), and Newton (2017). One new primary homonym has been published since then, and changes in generic placement (Jałoszyński 2013, 2020a) have generated several new secondary homonyms. New names for those are proposed below.
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4

JAŁOSZYŃSKI, PAWEŁ. "New replacement names for Oriental Scydmaeninae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)." Zootaxa 3000, no. 1 (August 22, 2011): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3000.1.5.

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During the preparation of a catalogue of Oriental Scydmaeninae several cases of homonymy were discovered, including a junior homonym preoccupied by two names established in a single previous article, all by the same author. Original descriptions clearly present different species, and therefore cases of duplicate descriptions can be excluded. Herein, replacement names for the homonyms are proposed.
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5

Kurbanov, Bakhram Sh. "Non-Derivative and Derivative Homonyms in the Russian and Uzbek Languages." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 10, no. 4 (December 15, 2019): 906–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2019-10-4-906-919.

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The article discusses questions regarding non-derivative and derivative homonyms by the example of verbs of the Russian and Uzbek languages. In sight are the problems of distinguishing polysemy and homonymy, the criteria for determining their boundaries. The basis of the study is the study of the internal structure of the word. The classification of non-derivative and derivative verbs-homonyms of the Russian and Uzbek languages is presented taking into account the ways of their formation, derivative and non-derivative lexemes depending on the place in the word-building nest. Examples of word-formation types, in particular, affix word-formation methods inherent in the formation of verbal homonyms in the comparable Russian and Uzbek languages are given. The article also deals with the features and distinctive properties of lexical, derivational homonyms, examples of reflected homonymy in the system of derivational nests are given. Word-building nests are considered as the main criterion for determining the production and non-production of verbal homonyms of the Russian and Uzbek languages. The classification of non-derivative and derivative homonyms of the Russian and Uzbek languages is developed. Examples of compiling word-formation nests of verbs in the Uzbek language are given, taking into account the possibility of the formation of the largest number of derivatives in the structure of nests. Consequently, fragments are shown regarding the organization of reflected homonymy in both Russian and Uzbek languages. The analysis results indicate that the phenomenon of homonymy in the Russian and Uzbek languages has regular and systemic character. The regularity of relationships and interactions of lexical paradigms of comparable languages in the formation of derivatives, in particular, reflected homonyms, is argued. An important place in this is given to homonymy, arising due to the homonymy of foundations and affixes.
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6

Aulia, Winda, Irham Aliyafi Sihaan, Emeliya Sukma D. Damanik, Lutfi Reynanda, and Rina Astari. "Homonymy in "It Ends with Us" Novel by Colleen Hoover." e-Journal of Linguistics 17, no. 1 (December 12, 2022): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/e-jl.2023.v17.i01.p07.

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This study aims to analyze homonymy found in colleen hoover's novel it ends with us. the method that used in this study is qualitative research, which is the writer investigate phenomena in the natural contexts, attempting to make sense of or interpret phenomena in terms of the meanings that people assign to them. the data was taken from the source of data, which is from colleen hoover's novel, it ends with us. the result of this study is the writers found that there are 3 types homonyms, which is consist of 2 pairs of absolute homonym, 2 pairs of homograph, and 3 pairs of homophone in colleen hoover's novel it ends with us, and the dominant types of homonymy in colleen hoover's novel "it ends with us" is homograph.
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7

Humay qızı Bayramlı, Aynur. "Structural semantic features of homonyms in English." SCIENTIFIC WORK 79, no. 6 (June 17, 2022): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36719/2663-4619/79/185-190.

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Məqalə ingilis dilində omonimlərin struktur-semantik xüsusiyyətlərinin öyrənilməsindən bəhs edir. Bu məqalədə omonimlik anlayışı verilir və omonimlərin təsnifatı, omonimlərin yaranmasının əsas səbəbləri, ingilis dilində omonimiyin xüsusiyyətləri nəzərdən keçirilir. Təhlil əsasında belə qənaət əldə edilir ki, omonimiya hadisəsi ingilis dilində kifayət qədər tez-tez rast gəlinən və çətin bir hadisədir və omonimlər də istənilən dili zənginləşdirə və bəzəyə bilir, belə tələffüz əsasında sözlərdən çoxlu sayda söz birləşmələri yaratmağa imkan verir. Açar sözlər: omonimlik, dilçilik, lüğət tərkibi, terminlər, söz formaları Aynur Humay Bayramlı Structural semantic features of homonyms in English Abstract The article deals with the study of structural- semantic features of homonyms in the English language. This article gives the concept of homonymy and considers the classification of homonyms, the main reasons for the appearance of homonyms, the features of homonymy in the English language . Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the phenomenon of homonymy is a fairly frequent and difficult phenomenon in the English language, and homonyms are also able to enrich and decorate any language, allow you to create a large number of puns based on such pronunciation of words. Key words: homonymy, linguistics, vocabulary, terms, word forms
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8

Chernoglazov, Dmitrii. "Homonyms, synonyms and paronyms in the logic and grammar of Late Antiquity." ΣΧΟΛΗ. Ancient Philosophy and the Classical Tradition 16, no. 1 (2021): 191–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1995-4328-2022-16-1-191-217.

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The subject of this article is the interpretation of the concepts “homonym”, “synonym” and “paronym” in the logic and grammatical theory of the Late Ancient / early Byzantine period (3rd–6th c.). Within the framework of the logical tradition, the theory of homonymy, synonymy and paronymy is developed, first of all, in the commentaries to Aristotle’s “Categories” written by Porphyry, Ammonius, Simplicius, etc., within the framework of grammatical theory – in the “Art of Grammar” by Dionysius of Thrace and its Byzantine scholia to it. Analysis of these texts shows that both disciplines paid great attention to these concepts: they were embedded in a broader terminological context; their definitions were refined and detailed; various methods of classification of homonyms and paronyms were developed. Many issues have been the subject of controversy and disagreement, for example, the problem of the relationship between metaphor, analogy and homonymy, or the methods of classification of homonyms. Significant disagreements persisted between the two disciplines: from the point of view of grammar and logic, all three concepts were interpreted differently, but the interpretation of synonymy differed most clearly. Contemporaries were aware of these contradictions between logic and grammar, noted and analyzed them.
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9

Marojevic, Radmilo. "Lexical homonymy as a problem of linguistic textology (Based on Njegos’s Epic Stephen the Little)." Juznoslovenski filolog 77, no. 1 (2021): 51–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi2101051m.

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The author of this paper explains the interpretation of types of homonyms (homophones and homographs), based on the epic Stephen the Little by the Serbian poet Petar II Petrovic Njegos, dating from the epoch of Romanticism. The analysis includes grammatical homonyms, where homonymy is established by individual word forms created through the motion of nouns and their base forms, and paradigmatic homonyms, where homonymy is established by a whole system of word forms created by semantic formation. The analysis also encompasses material from the epics The Mountain Wreath and The Ray of the Microcosm, and certain poems by Njegos.
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10

Moritz, Steffen, Kathrin Mersmann, Christian Quast, and Burghard Andresen. "Assoziationsnormen für 68 deutsche Homonyme." Experimental Psychology 48, no. 3 (July 2001): 226–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026//0949-3946.48.3.226.

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Zusammenfassung. Im Anschluß an eine einführende Übersicht zu experimentalpsychologischen Untersuchungen unter Verwendung von Homonymwörtern werden die Ergebnisse einer Normierungsstudie von 68 deutschen Homonymen an einer Normalpopulation von 100 gesunden Probanden dargestellt. Berichtet werden Frequenz und Polarität der Homonyme sowie U-Werte (Index der Ambiguität). 49 Homonyme wiesen eine eindeutige semantische Präferenz für ein Bedeutungsfeld auf, 7 Homonyme waren balanciert und bei 12 Homonymen entfielen auf die inferioren Wortbedeutungen jeweils weniger als 5 % der Nennungen. Studien 2a und 2b replizieren frühere Befunde zur Resolution semantischer Ambiguität. Für diskordante Triplett-Bedingungen ließen sich bei längerem Interstimulusintervall zwischen Homonym und Zielreiz Hemmeffekte nachweisen, während eine (insignifikante) Reaktionserleichterung bei kürzerem Intervall gefunden wurden. Die Ergebnisse von Studie 2 bestätigen kontext-sensitive Modelle der Homonymverarbeitung, wonach es im Anschluß an eine initiale Aktivierung distinkter Wortbedeutungen eines Homonyms zu einer kontextgeleiteten Inhibition zusammenhangsferner Assoziationen kommt.
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11

Lailatul Fithriyah Azzakiyah, Lastaria. "HOMONIMI DAN AMBIGUITAS FONETIK DALAM MAHALABIU (HOMONYMY AND AMBIGUITY PHONETIC IN MAHALABIU." JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA 10, no. 2 (October 21, 2020): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v10i2.9379.

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AbstractHomonymy and Ambiguity Phonetic in Mahalabiu. Homonymy is a form of wordsthat have different meanings but the pronunciation or spelling is the same andambiguity is the ability to express more than one interpretation. In this case, it isrelated to the ‘mahalabiu discourse’ which tends to have multiple meanings ineveryday language usage. The method used in this research is a descriptivequalitative method. Data collection techniques using interview techniques andrecording techniques. As for the object of research is the indigenous people of theBanjar tribe who live in the Alabio village. In ‘mahalabiu’, there are several formsof homonymy, namely: “maharakan, tarap, Langgar, Pagat, tinjak, maling, haur,dikalang, pusat, nyawa, dan kuitan”. In addition, there is also homonymy which ishomophony and homonymy which is homograph. (1) Homophony is the same soundbut different in writing and meaning, namely: “maharumi (maharu mi), kadada (kadada), dan anakutu (anakku tu)”;and (2) homography in ‘mahalabiu’ occurs as aresult of the unification of vocabulary in phonetic pronunciation, namely“bakicap”. Other than that,in ussing the word mahalabiu on average contains adouble meaning, this occurs due to the use of the word homonymy, while the contextin the conversation is not clear, resulting in inactivity.Key words: homonymy, phonetic ambiguity, mahalabiuAbstrakHomonimi dan Ambiguitas Fonetik dalam Bahasa Mahalabiu. Homonimi adalahbentuk kata yang memiliki makna yang berbeda tetapi pelafalan atau ejaannyasama dan ambiguitas adalah kemampuan mengekspresikan lebih dari satupenafsiran. Dalam hal ini berkaitan dengan mahalabiu yang cenderungmenimbulkan makna ganda dalam pemakaian bahasa sehari-hari. Metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif.Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dan teknik rekaman.Adapun yang menjadi objek penelitian ialah masyarakat asli suku Banjar yangtinggal di desa Alabio. Dalam wacana mahalabiu terdapat beberapa bentukhomonimi, yaitu: “maharakan, tarap, langgar, Pagat, tinjak, maling, haur,dikalang, pusat, nyawa, dan kuitan”. Selain itu, ada pula homonimi yang bersifathomofoni dan homonimi yang bersifat homograf. (1) Homofoni merupakan bunyiyang sama tetapi berbeda tulisan dan maknanya, yaitu: “maharumi (maharu mi),kadada (ka dada), dan anakutu (anakku tu)”; dan (2) homografi dalam mahalabiuterjadi akibat dari penyatuan kosakata dalam pelafalan fonetik, yaitu “bakicap”.Selain itu, dalam pemakaian katamahalabiu rata-rata mengandung makna gandahal ini terjadi dikarenakan pemakaian kata homonimi, sedangkan konteks dalampercakapan tidak jelas sehingga muncul ketaksaan.Kata-kata kunci:homonimi, ambiguitas fonetik, mahalabiu
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12

Lang, Helen S. "HOMONYMY." Classical Review 50, no. 1 (April 2000): 147–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cr/50.1.147.

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13

Słabczyński, Robert. "Homonimia w mikrotoponimii południowo-wschodniej części powiatu krośnieńskiego – geneza i typologia." Słowo. Studia językoznawcze 13 (2022): 224–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/slowo.2022.13.15.

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The paper deals with the problems of homonymy in onomastics, which are quite rarely addressed in linguistic works. On the basis of microtoponyms collected during research in south-eastern Poland, the mechanisms of formation and functioning of naming homonymy are presented. The onymic material extracted for the research has been presented in two groups containing appellative-onymic, and onymic-onymic homonyms. The first part of the article focuses on the characteristics of referential homonyms, i.e. repeated field names referring to different denotates (referents, objects), but functioning within the same category of microtoponyms (e.g. names of mountains, fields, forests, streams). The second part presents metonymic homonyms, names with the same form (but pointing to different denotatives) that remain in a metonymic relationship. The focus here is mainly on the description of reified denotations, formed by the transposition of a name from one object to another (adjacent to it).
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Leonard, Laurence B., Stephen Camarata, Richard G. Schwartz, Kathy Chapman, and Cheryl Messick. "Homonymy and the Voiced-Voiceless Distinction in the Speech of Children with Specific Language Impairment." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 28, no. 2 (June 1985): 215–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.2802.215.

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Two studies are reported in which homonymy in the speech of children with specific language impairment (SLI) was examined. In the first study, the degree of homonymy reflected in the speech of 14 SLI children was found to resemble that seen in the speech of a group of language-matched children with normal language (NL). Within each group there was considerable variation in the degree of homonymy observed. An examination of the sound changes that contributed to the children's use of homonymy suggested that homonyms arising from prevocalic voicing were more frequent in the speech of the NL children. The second study represented a more systematic examination of prevocalic voicing differences between NL and SLI children. Minimal pairs differing only in the voicing feature of the initial consonant were produced by four SLI and four language-matched NL children. The SLI children showed greater ability to distinguish the minimal pairs by means of a voiced-voiceless initial consonant contrast, as measured by voice onset time as well as by phonetic transcription. The linguistic and neuromotor factors contributing to the findings are discussed.
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Abjalova, Manzura Abdurashetovna, and Aziz Uygun ogli Yuldashev. "Methods for determining homonyms in homonymy and linguistic systems." ACADEMICIA: AN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH JOURNAL 11, no. 2 (2021): 1370–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7137.2021.00522.x.

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16

Gunawan, Fahmi, and Alimin Alimin. "Humor, Happiness and Work Relationship among Faculty Members in Islamic Higher Education of Indonesia." Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English 4, no. 2 (December 24, 2018): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.31332/lkw.v4i2.904.

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Humor is important among educators to refresh their mind from busy work, strengthen friendship and interpersonal relationship, create happiness, and to improve working performance and cooperation of both personal and professional matters. This study aims to examine the humor in the perspective of linguistics and psychology, especially the semantic aspect among colleagues of lecturers in Islamic universities of Indonesia. A qualitative-descriptive method was employed to analyze data which were collected through participants’ observation and in-depth interview. The results indicate that to create humor from a linguistic perspective, lecturers used polysemy and homonym aspects as part of the language game. Polysemy is only a word while homonym is a word, abbreviation, and acronym. The words that indicate polysemy is margacinta, hawa, and kopi, while the words that indicate homonyms in the form of words maroko, farj, and tabrakan. On the other hand, the abbreviation homonymy is found in the phrases of peraturan pemerintah and pembimbing akademik and the acronyms are found in words akper, jatol, jaka, marisa and jelita. This language game then creates a joyful atmosphere among lecturers which ultimately affects their interpersonal relationships. The proximity of interpersonal relations also has implications for better employment relations and increased productivity to do works assigned to them. Finally, this research confirms that language games such as polysemy and homonymy can also be used to create humor aimed not only to refresh mind but also to create happiness and improve work performance to increase productivity in universities.Keywords: Humor, happiness, relationship, lecturer, Islamic Higher Education.
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De Ribera-Martin, Ignacio. "External Figure (Schêma) and Homonymy in Aristotle." International Philosophical Quarterly 58, no. 4 (2018): 389–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ipq201872117.

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According to Aristotle’s homonymy principle, when we use a common name to refer to wholes and parts that lack the capacity to carry out the function (ergon) signified by the name, we are using the name in a homonymous way. For example, pictures and statues of a man, or a dead eye, are called “man” and “eye” only homonymously because they cannot carry out their proper function, i.e., to live and to see. This principle serves well Aristotle’s purposes in natural philosophy, for it avoids a reduction of the essence of living bodies and their parts to their material composition and shape. This principle, however, leaves unexplained why we still use those names in common language, despite their homonymy. Using Aristotle’s own comments on homonymy, I will examine the role played by external figure (schêma), for it explains why such homonyms are not accidental. In fact, they are correct forms of linguistic usage in non-philosophical contexts.
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Leonard, Laurence B., Richard G. Schwartz, George D. Allen, Lori A. Swanson, and Diane Frome Loeb. "Unusual Phonological Behavior and the Avoidance of Homonymy in Children." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 32, no. 3 (September 1989): 583–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3203.583.

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Young children sometimes make use of unusual phonological patterns even when they already possess the appropriate sound or a suitable substitute in their phonological systems. In this investigation, we attempted to determine whether in such instances unusual sound changes enable children to avoid potential homonymy with other words in their lexicons. Novel words were presented to children, half serving as potential homonyms, half as unlikely homonyms. The children's acquisition of these words was monitored. For a group of normally developing children, unusual sound changes were found to be more frequent in the words with the potential for homonymy. In contrast, a group of children with specific language impairment showed the same degree of unusual usage for both types of words. The findings suggest that children with specific language impairment are especially limited in their ability to capitalize on the phonetic regularities of the language.
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De Ribera-Martin, Ignacio. "Generation and Homonymy in Aristotle’s Generation of Animals." Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 93 (2019): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/acpaproc2021428123.

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Discussions on Aristotle’s account of homonymy in natural philosophy have not paid attention to its distinct use in the Generation of animals. I show that Aristotle’s use of homonymy in this treatise is relevant to the question of how to name living substances in the process of generation. In the GA, Aristotle uses homonymy to argue that embryos must have soul. These embryos, when the heart has been distinctly set apart, satisfy the criterion set in Metaph. IX.7 to be an animal in dunamis. In the GA, Aristotle refers to this embryo as an animal—albeit incomplete, because it cannot yet carry out all the functions signified by the name—and not as a homonym. The phenomenon of generation thus calls for a refinement of the principle of Functional Determination, according to which something is what its names signifies only if it can carry out the functions signified by the name.
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Gulyamova, Shakhnoza. "HISTORY AND STAGESOF STUDYING THE HOMONYMY PHENOMENON IN THE WORLD LANGUAGE." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WORD ART 1, no. 3 (January 30, 2020): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9297-2020-1-15.

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This article examines in detail the history and stages of studying the phenomenon of homonymy in world linguistics, which existed in antiquity. The attitudes of scientists to homonymous words aregeneralized and analyzed.Despite a lot of linguistic literature devoted to homonyms, the point of view on the role of this phenomenon in language and speech is still absolutely dependent and opposite. Nevertheless, the study of all manifestations of homonyms is based on the predominance of meaning.The views expressed in the literature on homonyms are investigated, their research in the world is summarized
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Król, Martyna. "Typologia homonimii językowej z punktu widzenia pragmatyki." Studia Rossica Posnaniensia, no. 39 (February 23, 2016): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/strp.2014.39.15.

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The paper proposes a new approach to the phenomenon of homonymy. Thetypology of homonymy was prepared from a pragmatic point of view. This is a typology related to all types of communicative acts. As a result of taking this approach, four main types of language homonymy were identified: sociolectal homonymy, discourse homonymy, ethnolinguistic homonymy and idiostylistic homonymy. The first three types were divided into more detailed categories, which resulted in dividing homonymy into: intrasociolectal and intersociolectal homonymy, intradiscourse and interdiscourse homonymy as well as intralanguage and interlanguage homonymy. Idiostylistic homonymy is an extraordinary type of homonymy and it is not divided in this way.
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Ihsan, Muhammad, and Catur Kepirianto. "Analysis of Lexical of English Spoken by Non-Native Speakers in British Television Series Mind Your Language Session 1." Culturalistics: Journal of Cultural, Literary, and Linguistic Studies 6, no. 1 (June 23, 2022): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/culturalistics.v6i1.14876.

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In language, ambiguity is often considered a problem. Ambiguity can be found in every aspect of language whether it is written or spoken. Research in terms of ambiguity mostly found in written language, but this study conducted using spoken data. In this research, the ambiguity that is going to be studied is an ambiguity spoken by Non-native English speaker in a humoristic way. Lexical ambiguity is usually caused by homonymy and polysemy. This research aims to describe the ambiguity in the British television series Mind Your Language Season 1 and the writer focus on the lexical ambiguity and contextual meaning. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative. The technique of collecting the data is note-taking technique. The writer describes all possible meanings from the ambiguous jokes by analyzing the contextual meaning. This study conducted to find types of lexical ambiguity used by non-native English and described all possible meanings from the ambiguous jokes within the context. There are two lexical ambiguities found in this data, polysemy and homonymy. The writer found 51 words considered as lexical ambiguity. From 51 words, 15 words were classified as polysemy and 36 as homonymy. In homonymy, there are 18 words categorized in both homonyms and homophones. By analyzing the contextual meaning, the writer reveals the correct interpretation and intention of the ambiguous words. The writer also found the reason why the jokes are considered as lexical ambiguity. Finally, the writer reveals the type of lexical ambiguity used by non-native English.Keywords: ambiguity; contextual meaning; lexical ambiguity; polysemy; homonymy
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23

Engel, Michael S. "A replacement name in the genus Heriades (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)." Journal of Melittology, no. 51 (September 17, 2015): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/jom.v0i51.5000.

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A replacement name is proposed to remove a case of secondary homonymy within the genus Heriades Spinola (Megachilinae: Osmiini). Heriades (Heriades) micheneriana Engel, new name, is established in place of H. (H.) micheneri (Gupta & Sharma), a junior homonym of H. (Neotrypetes) micheneri Timberlake.
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24

Hlaváčová, Jaroslava. "Artificial Homonymy." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 72, no. 2 (December 1, 2021): 330–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2021-0031.

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Abstract The paper presents a discussion of homonymy of Czech nouns with different or varying genders. The lemmas with this type of homonymy are treated in the new release of the MorfFlex dictionary as separate. We show that the separation of paradigms according to the gender is not only superfluous, but also clumsy, because it forces a choice when making one is not necessary. That is why we call this type of hononymy “artificial”.
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25

Ward, Julie. "Aristotelian Homonymy." Philosophy Compass 4, no. 3 (May 2009): 575–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-9991.2009.00211.x.

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26

LAWRENCE, JOHN F. "Eucinetus linskyi, a new replacement name for preoccupied Eucinetus bicolor Lawrence, 2019, non Reitter, 1887 (Insecta: Coleoptera: Eucinetidae)." Zootaxa 4927, no. 3 (February 15, 2021): 444. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4927.3.7.

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The species name Eucinetus bicolor Lawrence was proposed by Lawrence (2019, p. 155) for a new coleopteran species from eastern Victoria, Australia. However, this name was already used for the Palaearctic Eucinetus bicolor Reitter (1887, p. 514), currently combined as Nycteus bicolor (Reitter, 1887), and thus the names are primary homonyms according to ICZN Articles 53.3 and 57.2 (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1999). To resolve this primary homonymy, in accordance with ICZN Article 60.3 (International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature 1999), Eucinetus linskyi is here proposed as a replacement name for Eucinetus bicolor Lawrence, 2019, non Reitter. This name is a patronym based on Marek Linský of Bratislava, Slovakia, who called my attention to this homonymy.
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27

Unsi, Baiq Tuhfatul. "Al-Mushtarâk al-Lafdhî (Homonimi) dalam Bahasa Arab; Suatu Kajian Semantik." Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman 1, no. 2 (December 1, 2013): 91–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.52431/tafaqquh.v1i2.15.

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Al-Mushtarâk al-Lafz?î (homonymy) are some of the same word, both written and pronunciation form, but has different meaning. For example, the word can mean snake venom is berhomonimi words that can mean up to it, can. In Arabic, the word (???) can significantly towards the west (?????) and also significantly bucket (?????). Another example, the word (????) has three meanings, namely: (1) the father of the father/mother ??? ????) / ??? ????), (2) part, good fortune (???? - ?????), (3) the banks of the river (???? ?????). Homonym (al-mushtarâk al-lafz?î) in Arabic, not only in the words, but also can occur in a sentence. In a scientific study balaghah, homonym is called the Jinas, the similarity of two different words meaning. In other words, a word that used in different places and have different meaning. In general, al-jinâs divided into two kinds, namely: jinâs tâm and jinâs ghairu tâm. A good understanding of the homonymy of language, especially Arabic to avoid ambiguity and distortion of the message contained in the utterance or sentence.
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28

Kezina, Svetlana V. "Interlingual homonymy as a way of expressing formal content asymmetry." Neophilology, no. 24 (2020): 699–708. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2020-6-24-699-708.

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We analyze Slavic interlingual cognate-homonyms in terms of content. The aim of the study is to explore the process of semantic deviations of modern words with initially common etymon and to reveal the reasons of such deviations. The main methods of linguistic research are comparative, comparative-historical and component analysis. The problem of Slavic interlanguage homonymy is connected, on the one hand, with the globalization of communication, as the result of which the importance of linguistic comparative analysis is increased in modern language study, and, on the other hand, it is connected with the division of the Slavic world, which makes the revival of the Slavic historical roots urgent. The novelty of the research is due to the systematic approach to the study of cognate-homonyms. The optimal system for studying homogeneous homonyms is the diachronic field. We reveal that the foundation of the diachronic fields’ evolution, which supplied the material of Slavic interlingual cognate-homonyms, is continual generating of polysemants, the consecutive one being modeled on the basis of the prototype generated by the previous. We substantiate that semantic deviation in modern words with a common etymon and consequently the formation of homonyms is determined by the split of a polysemant in the process of breaking classificational and associative connections which define its integrity, and subsequent actualization of polysemantic complexes (fragments) and separate meanings. We conclude that it is possible to use the study results in etymological research in the reconstruction of prototypes and original polysemy as a source of late homonymy.
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Widiati, Bidarita. "HOMONYM IN MERIAQ MERIKU DIALECT IN KAWO CENTRAL LOMBOK." Journal of Languages and Language Teaching 7, no. 1 (January 6, 2020): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v7i1.1440.

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This research is aimed at finding and describing the Homonym words in Meriaq Meriku Dialect in Kawo Central Lombok. Ambiguity may occur in interpreting the meaning in the form of homonymy because Homonym word has more than one meaning. The method which is applied here is a descriptive qualitative approach, by finding some homonym word and describing them. There are ten words in Meriaq Meriku Dialect which categorized as homonym. They are mangan [mangΛn], gigi [gIgI] , genit [gƐnit] , siku [sikƲ], paku [pΛkƲ], poto [p0t0] , sangkok [saȠgk0k], daun [dawƲn] , semen [semEn], and bau [bΛƲ].
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30

Sinyachkin, Vladimir P., and Merve G. Dogan. "Linguoculturological aspect of the interlanguage homonymy of the Russian and Turkish languages." Philological Sciences. Scientific Essays of Higher Education 2, no. 6 (November 2021): 176–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/phs.6-21.176.

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The article is devoted to the issue of interlanguage homonymy in the Russian and Turkish languages. Focus is given to the types of interlanguage homonyms. Emphasis is placed on the most commonly used interlanguage homonyms, which can cause interference in communication. Consideration is given to a linguo-didactic and linguo-cultural aspects: lexical-grammatical and lexical-semantic analysis of interlanguage homonyms allow us to identify their origin, phonetic form, and semantic, linguo-cultural analysis makes it possible to determine the interpretation, stylistic and emotional-expressive coloring of these lexical units, their functional role, which reflects the linguistic picture of the world.
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31

Yuanyuan, Fan, and Elena N. Tarasova. "Peculiarities of working with grammatical homonyms at Russian as a foreign language lessons in the Chinese classroom." Science and School, no. 3, 2020 (2020): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/1819-463x-2020-3-179-184.

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The article considers the features of working with grammatical homonyms at Russian as a foreign language lessons in the Chinese audience; special attention is paid to comparing grammatical homonymy in Russian and Chinese. The authors make an attempt to systematize different types of homonyms in Russian and Chinese languages, give examples of using a new technology – mind-maps, offer in teaching Russian grammar to Chinese students a system of exercises based on different types of speech activity.
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32

Arar, Mahdi. "Morphological Homonymy in the Qur'anic Text: A Semantic Overview." Journal of Qur'anic Studies 11, no. 1 (April 2009): 246–199. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/e1465359109000709.

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This study discusses the presence of two different type of homonyms, al-mushtarak al-ṣarfī and al-mushtarak al-lafẓī, in the Qur'an and distinguishes these from other kinds of homonyms. Al-Mushtarak al-ṣarfī relates to the field of morphology, whereas al-mushtarak al-lafẓī belongs to the lexicographical facet of language. The article then goes on to discuss homonymy in terms of alternative forms, derived forms, and the effect of morphological features such al-iʿlāl (‘defectiveness in verbs and nouns’), al-ibdāl (‘substitution’), al-ḥadhf (‘omission’), and al-jamʿ (‘combination’), as well as the multiplicity in meanings of some prefixes and suffixes.
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33

Doweld, Alexander Borisovitch. "Elaeocarpus sveshnikovae, a new name for the fossil-species Elaeocarpus microphyllus (Elaeocarpaceae)." Phytotaxa 227, no. 3 (September 25, 2015): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.227.3.11.

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The creation of the International Fossil Plant Names Index (IFPNI 2014 onwards, Doweld 2015) with listing of all fossil plant, algal and fungal species reveals the homonymy between fossil-species belonging to genus Elaeocarpus Linnaeus (1753: 515). The fossil-species Elaeocarpus microphyllus Budantsev & Sveshnikova (1964: 102) was described based on the leaf remains from the Tertiary (Oligocene) sediments near Svetlogorsk, Kaliningrad region, Russian Federation (former East Prussia). However, Elmer (1911) and independently Warburg (1922), proposed the earlier homonyms Elaeocarpus microphyllus Elmer (1911: 1189) and E. microphyllus Warburg (1922: 328) respectively, which were overlooked. According to Art. 53.1 of the ICN (McNeill et al. 2012), a junior fossil homonym, Elaeocarpus microphyllus Budants. & Sveshn. is illegitimate and hence a new name is proposed here. A new nomenclatural act was registered through a pilot registration version in the International Fossil Plant Names Index (IFPNI 2014 onwards), with unique persistent registration barcode (LSID) listed under each newly proposed fossil plant taxon.
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Doweld, Alexander Borisovitch. "Cinnamomum phoebe, a new name for the extant C. elongatum (Lauraceae)." Phytotaxa 243, no. 2 (January 11, 2016): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.243.2.11.

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The International Fossil Plant Names Index (IFPNI, 2014 onwards) lists some fossil plant species names which have precedence over homonymic extant species names. A few cases of the homonymy between extant and fossil species were recently resolved (Turner 2014, Doweld 2015a, 2015b, 2015c, 2015d).
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35

Stinchcomb, Bruce L. "Change of monoplacophoran genus Protoconus to Proteroconus due to homonymy." Journal of Paleontology 70, no. 2 (March 1996): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000023453.

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The monoplacophoran genus Protoconus Stinchcomb, 1986, from the Upper Cambrian of the Ozark Uplift of Missouri, is a junior homonym of the monoplacophoran Protoconus Yü, 1979. Protoconus is a significant element in the pre-trilobite Lowermost Cambrian (Meishucan) beds of China (Yü, 1987). In consideration of this homonymy, it is proposed that Protoconus Stinchcomb, 1986, is changed and designated as Proteroconus.
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36

Naumenko, Nataliia. "INTER-LINGUISTIC HOMONYMY IN THE INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH WORK OF THE STUDENT MAJORING IN TECHNOLOGY." Research Bulletin Series Philological Sciences 1, no. 193 (April 2021): 412–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-4077-2021-1-193-412-418.

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The author of this article based her work on the materials of integrate scientific researches in the field of professional communication lexicology, accomplished by teachers and students of the department offoreign languages for specific purposes at National University of Food Technologies (Kyiv). What was taken into consideration for these studies was the specific terminology of technological, technical, and economical specialties majored at NUFT. Firstly, the inter-linguistic homonymy was affirmed as the lexical massif requiring the special attention in translation ofprofessionally oriented texts (whenever the words from different languages are spelt or pronounced approximately the same way) in order not to allow confusing the homonymic terms and, furthermore, distorting the content of the initial text. Secondly, the main rules of using the indicated words in communication were displayed (for instance, referring to different dictionaries; combining the dubious lexemes in a logically coherent sentence as a didactic method; searching for the meanings offrequently confused words in the context of literary works, mostly poems and song lyrics thanks to their meter and rhyme as the mnemonic factors). Finally, the importance of juxtaposition methods in studying the homonyms in various languages, aimed to help the students of non- philological high schools develop their skills of individual scientific research work, was established, with additional substantiation by the lists of homonyms created by both teachers and students. What is more, such a list can include the examples of inter-linguistic homonyms borrowed from other fields of sciences as well as from various languages, besides English, which would be quite a convincing evidence of the students ’ versatile experience attained during their studies at NUFT.
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37

Fan, Yuanyuan, and E. N. Tarasova. "The Use of Homonymys in Teaching Chinese Students the Russian Language at an Early Stage." Prepodavatel XXI vek, no. 1, 2020 (2020): 175–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2073-9613-2020-1-175-181.

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This article considers the problem of grammatical homonymy when teaching Russian to Chinese students; special attention is paid to the use of homonyms in various aspects in Russian and Chinese. The authors of the article give examples, which include homonyms in various speech and other genres, for example, dialogue, advertising, and names. The article illustrates the use of the comparative method for teaching Chinese students to communicate in Russian and to use grammatical forms with homonyms. The training is based on modern technologies: a projector, a computer are designed to more effectively master didactic material. In order to check the degree of understanding the use of homonyms when comparing Russian and Chinese languages, exercises are proposed.
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38

Krajcovicova, Linda. "«UČEBNICA RUSKO-SLOVENSKÝCH HOMONÝM» - MODERN TEXTBOOK ON RUSSIAN-SLOVAK HOMONYMY." Человек. Общество. Наука, no. 1 (2021): 136–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.53015/2686-8172_2021_1_136.

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39

Goldin, Owen. "Aristotle on Homonymy." Ancient Philosophy 30, no. 1 (2010): 183–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ancientphil201030116.

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40

THURSTON, MICHAEL H., and TAMMY HORTON. "Claudedebeella, a replacement name for Falklandia De Broyer, 1985 (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Lysianassoidea, Tryphosidae), preoccupied by Falklandia Forster & Platnick, 1985 (Arachnida, Araneae)." Zootaxa 4750, no. 3 (March 12, 2020): 437–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4750.3.10.

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Falklandia Forster & Platnick, 1985 was established for a genus of spider (Dysderoidea, Orsolobidae) in a paper published in July 1985. The homonymy with Falklandia De Broyer, 1985 (Lysianassoidea, Tryphosidae) published in October 1985 has been recognised only recently and requires a replacement name for the latter concept. An additional junior homonym, Falklandia Whatley, Chadwick, Coxhill & Toy, 1987, is discussed by Brandão (in press)
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41

Halas Popović, Ana. "HOMONYMY IN ENGLISH MONOLINGUAL GENERAL-PURPOSE DICTIONARIES." Nasledje Kragujevac 18, no. 48 (2021): 37–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/naskg2148.037hp.

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The focus of this paper is the treatment of homonymy in selected monolingual general-purpose dictionaries of English. The aim of the analysis presented in this paper is to reveal the perception of homonymy and its lexicographic significance in the analyzed dictionaries, which involves the answer to the question whether these dictionaries mark homonymy at all, and then, if yes, the determination of the criterion used for the identification of homonymy, as well as the definition of the overall lexicographic strategy adopted by the given dictionaries in their treatment of homonymy. The results of the analysis have shown that the analyzed dictionaries do use homonymy as an organizational principle in their macrostructure. Furthermore, all these dictionaries use the semantic criterion based on mutual relatedness of senses in their identification of homonymy. However, the application of this criterion does not always produce the same outcome in the given dictionaries due to the gradient nature of semantic relatedness and various interpretations it is subject to. It has also been observed that the analyzed dictionaries do not consistently mark semantic homonymy at any cost since their gen- eral strategy in the treatment of homonymy can be defined as balancing between adequate language description and user-friendliness.
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42

WILLAN, RICHARD C. "Nomenclature and type material of the marine gastropod Euplica scripta (Lamarck, 1822) (Sorbeoconcha: Buccinoidea: Columbellidae)." Zootaxa 1105, no. 1 (January 10, 2006): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1105.1.4.

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This contribution stabilises the species-level nomenclature of a very common and widespread IndoPacific species of dove snail (Columbellidae). This species has had a confused nomenclature through uncertainty over secondary homonymy. Despite bearing the same epithet, the scientific names Murex scriptus Linnaeus, 1758 and Colombella (sic) scripta Lamarck, 1822 are not, and never have been, secondary homonyms because the species they represent are located in separate genera (and subfamilies) in the Columbellidae (i.e., presently in Mitrella (Pyreninae) and Euplica (Columbellinae), respectively) and the Lamarckian epithet has never been formally or intentionally replaced on the grounds of homonymy. A case of secondary homonymy would only arise in the future if an author considered them congeneric which, given the current trend for greater generic splitting in the family to accommodate monophyletic clades, appears highly unlikely. In order to settle the nomenclature unambiguously and avoid possible future taxonomic difficulties with species related to E. scripta i.e., E. varians (G.B. Sowerby 1, 1822), E. bidentata (Menke, 1843) and E. borealis (Pilsbry, 1904), a specimen from the Philippine Islands is herein selected as neotype for both Columbella scripta and C. versicolor G.B. Sowerby 1, 1832, the most frequently used junior synonym, in the absence of any definite syntypes. In other words, the names Colombella scripta Lamarck and Columbella versicolor G.B. Sowerby 1 are henceforth objective synonyms.
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43

Kaleta, Radosław. "Types of Interlinguistic Homonymy: A Review of Standpoints." Respectus Philologicus 23, no. 28 (April 25, 2013): 141–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/respectus.2013.23.28.12.

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This paper reviews the more important standpoints concerning interlinguistic homonymy in a broad sense. It is a comparison of various opinions published during the last 50 years by researchers from the former USSR, Slovakia, Poland, and Western Europe. The paper shows many different terms and types of interlinguistic homonymy and explains what they result from. It also examines interlinguistic paronymies, interlinguistic synonymia, and false friends. There is no single precise definition of interlinguistic homonymy—there are a lot of different definitions concerning this issue. Some researchers claim that interlinguistic paronymies and interlinguistic homonymy are the same issue. Others claim that it is impossible to describe them together, for instance in one dictionary. The opinions of researchers are various and sometimes opposed. Not everybody believes that interlinguistic homonymy really exists, leading to frequent denials of the term interlinguistic homonymy. Homonymy is an issue which usually exists within one language—not among two or three (or more) languages. Many researchers have tried to explain this topic but each of them has understood interlinguistic homonymy differently. The paper considers doctor Katarzyna Wojan from the University of Gdansk, who shows a lot of very interesting precise definitions. She uses her own terms to be more precise and to avoid being misunderstood.
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44

HÁJEK, JIŘÍ. "A new substitute name for Bidessus (Bidessodes) plicatus Zimmermann, 1921 (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae: Bidessini)." Zootaxa 3326, no. 1 (May 28, 2012): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3326.1.5.

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During a study of the World catalogue of Dytiscidae (Nilsson 2001) I found an overlooked primary homonymy in the genus Bidessus Sharp, 1882 (Hydroporinae: Bidessini). Bidessus (Bidessodes) plicatus Zimmermann, 1921 (currently in the genus Bidessodes Régimbart, 1900) from Brazil is preoccupied by Bidessus plicatus Sharp, 1882 (currently in the genus Liodessus Guignot, 1939) from New Zealand. As the identity of both taxa is clear, I propose a new substitute name for the junior homonym.
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45

Harahap, Rodiyah, and Abdul Gapur. "HOMONYM IN MANDAILING LANGUAGE." GENTA BAHTERA: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan 6, no. 1 (July 24, 2020): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.47269/gb.v6i1.97.

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As a symbol of identity, pride, and support the development of Bahasa Indonesian, the study of the local language is required. One of them is Mandailing language, a local language with the majority of speakers in the area of Mandailing Natal Regency, Indonesia. This research deals with (1) what is the homonymy form in Mandailing language? (2) how is homonymy relation in Mandailing language. The objectives of this research are: (1) to explain homonymy forms in Mandailing language; (2) to describe homonymy relations in the Mandailing language. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data is oral data through key informants. Based on the analysis and discussion of data, it is known that (1) homonymy form in Mandailing language includes single form (free morpheme) and complex form (complex morpheme), (2) homonymy relations in Mandailing language include relations in two meanings and relations in three meanings.
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46

SWANSON, DANIEL R. "Status of the name Argolis in Insecta." Zootaxa 4471, no. 1 (September 4, 2018): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4471.1.9.

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The purpose of the present notice is to identify and clarify a case of mistaken homonymy surrounding the name Argolis, pertaining to Lepidoptera, Hemiptera, and Coleoptera. It is here demonstrated that “Argolis” (Boisduval 1836: 2) is an incorrect original spelling of Ergolis Boisduval, 1836 (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae); therefore, Argolis Stål, 1861 (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) is the valid senior synonym of Caunus Stål, 1865, while Argolis Chapuis, 1874 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) remains a junior homonym. The following details summarize the situation:
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47

BERTOLANI, ROBERTO. "Thulinius, new generic name substituting for Thulinia Bertolani, 1981 (Tardigrada, Eutardigrada)." Zootaxa 314, no. 1 (October 1, 2003): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootraxa.314.1.1.

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Due to a homonymy with a genus of Trematoda described two years before, the name Thulinia Bertolani, 1981 cannot be used for a genus of tardigrades. Therefore, Thulinius nomen novum is proposed for a genus of tardigrades (Eutardigrada, Hypsibiidae), in substitution of Thulinia, junior homonym. The complicated taxonomic history of the genus Thulinius and especially of one of its species is discussed. The characteristics of the genus and the main distinctive characters of the species are also reported.
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48

Gierut, Judith A. "Homonymy in phonological change." Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics 5, no. 2 (January 1991): 119–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02699209108985509.

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49

Tsangalidis, Anastasios. "Homonymy, polysemy, category membership." Particles 16 (December 31, 2002): 135–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.16.10tsa.

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50

Geeraerts, Dirk. "Homonymy, Iconicity, and Prototypicality." Diachronic Semantics 5 (January 1, 1990): 49–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.5.04gee.

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