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1

Conway, John R. "Honey Ants." American Entomologist 40, no. 4 (1994): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ae/40.4.229.

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2

Conway, John R. "The Biology of Honey Ants." American Biology Teacher 48, no. 6 (1986): 335–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4448321.

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3

Lin, Chun-Yi, Chih-Chi Lee, Yu-Shin Nai, et al. "Deformed Wing Virus in Two Widespread Invasive Ants: Geographical Distribution, Prevalence, and Phylogeny." Viruses 12, no. 11 (2020): 1309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12111309.

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Spillover of honey bee viruses have posed a significant threat to pollination services, triggering substantial effort in determining the host range of the viruses as an attempt to understand the transmission dynamics. Previous studies have reported infection of honey bee viruses in ants, raising the concern of ants serving as a reservoir host. Most of these studies, however, are restricted to a single, local ant population. We assessed the status (geographical distribution/prevalence/viral replication) and phylogenetic relationships of honey bee viruses in ants across the Asia–Pacific region,
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4

van Huis, Arnold. "Cultural aspects of ants, bees and wasps, and their products in sub-Saharan Africa." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 41, no. 3 (2021): 2223–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42690-020-00410-6.

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AbstractThis study’s purpose was to make an overview of how ants, bees, wasps, and their products, such as honey are utilized, perceived, and experienced in daily life across sub-Saharan Africa. Ethno-entomological information was collected by interviews with more than 300 people from 27 countries and by literature studies. Queens of the ant Carebara vidua are deliberately eaten and unintentionally bee larvae with honey and sugar ants with sugar. Honey, apart from food, is widely used to treat numerous medical problems and as a stimulant (for the memory) or as a cosmetic. In the Qur’an, the me
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Schatz, B., J. P. Lachaud, and G. Beugnon. "Spatio-temporal learning by the ant ectatomma ruidum." Journal of Experimental Biology 202, no. 14 (1999): 1897–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.202.14.1897.

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We tested, under field and laboratory conditions, whether the neotropical ant Ectatomma ruidum Roger can learn several associations between temporal and spatial changes in the daily pattern of food availability. Honey was shuffled between two or three feeding sites following a fixed daily schedule. Foragers learnt to associate particular sites with the specific times at which food was available, individually marked ants being observed on the correct sites at the correct times. Some ants anticipated the time of food delivery by approximately 30 min, and it was not necessary for them to be rewar
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6

Camacho, Luis F., and Leticia Avilés. "Resource exchange and partner recognition mediate mutualistic interactions between prey and their would-be predators." Biology Letters 17, no. 8 (2021): 20210316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2021.0316.

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Animals may develop mutualistic associations with other species, whereby prey offer resources or services in exchange for protection from predators. Alternatively, prey may offer resources or services directly to their would-be predators in exchange for their lives. The latter may be the case of hemipterans that engage in mutualistic interactions with ants by offering a honeydew reward. We test the extent to which a honeydew offering versus partner recognition may play a role as proximate mechanisms deterring ants from predating upon their hemipteran partners. We showed that, when presented wi
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7

Schläppi, Daniel, Nor Chejanovsky, Orlando Yañez, and Peter Neumann. "Foodborne Transmission and Clinical Symptoms of Honey Bee Viruses in Ants Lasius spp." Viruses 12, no. 3 (2020): 321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12030321.

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Emerging infectious diseases are often the products of host shifts, where a pathogen jumps from its original host to a novel species. Viruses in particular cross species barriers frequently. Acute bee paralysis virus (ABPV) and deformed wing virus (DWV) are viruses described in honey bees (Apis mellifera) with broad host ranges. Ants scavenging on dead honey bees may get infected with these viruses via foodborne transmission. However, the role of black garden ants, Lasius niger and Lasius platythorax, as alternative hosts of ABPV and DWV is not known and potential impacts of these viruses have
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Zolá-Rodríguez, Meghan I., Mariana Cuautle, Marco Daniel Rodríguez-Flores, and Citlalli Castillo-Guevara. "Impacts of disturbance on ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) food preferences and dominance in a Mexican temperate forest." Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 95 (December 5, 2024): e955523. https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2024.95.5523.

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This study examines the impact of disturbance on the food preferences and dominance of an ant community in a temperate ecosystem in Mexico. The study focused on 2 types of vegetation: native oak forest and induced grassland (disturbed vegetation). Observations were conducted to record the food elements carried by ants to their nests. These data were analyzed using x2 tests. Tuna and honey baits were placed near the nests to record the presence of ants in 5-minute periods. We used a binomial model to determine whether the probability of finding an ant foraging at the baits was affected by veget
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van Huis, A. "Edible ants: exploring species and their utilisation." Journal of Insects as Food and Feed 11, no. 3 (2025): 429–34. https://doi.org/10.1163/23524588-110301ed.

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Abstract Various ant species and their products serve as food sources across different regions of the world. Notable examples include Carebara spp. from Africa, Atta spp. and Liometopum sp. from Latin America, Formica rufa from Europe, and Oecophylla spp. from Asia. In addition to being consumed directly, ants are used as flavouring agents and incorporated into a variety of culinary recipes. Humans also harvest cereals and honey gathered by ants.
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10

Hosoishi, Shingo, Mamunur Rahman, Takahiro Murakami, Sang-Hyun Park, Yuzuru Kuboki, and Kazuo Ogata. "Winter Activity of Ants in an Urban Area of Western Japan." Sociobiology 66, no. 3 (2019): 414. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v66i3.4374.

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During winter, foraging activity of ants is considered low in temperate regions. Winter activity of ground-dwelling ants was investigated using bait traps and quadrat sampling in an urban area of Fukuoka City, western Japan. Six study sites were grouped into two categories: 4 open land types and 2 forest types. A total of 18 ant species were recorded between the end of January and beginning of March. The foraging activity of ants was generally low, except during relatively warm periods when the surface ground temperature was above 6℃–7℃ or soil temperature was above 4℃–5℃. Tetramorium tsushima
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Anggraini, Indah, Fitra Arya Dwi Nugraha, Abdul Razak, and Rijal Satria. "Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) at Biology Laboratory of Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang." Jurnal Biologi UNAND 10, no. 2 (2022): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.10.2.47-52.2022.

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The ants are one of the insects that dominate all ecosystems, it biomass reaching more than 30% in tropical ecosystems. The ants plays positive or negative roles in ecosystem. The negative role of ants is as a household pests that can have a negative impact on humans. The loss caused by pest ants is causing contamination of food as well as contamination of sterile equipment in hospitals and laboratories. The ant stinging will cause allergies and also become disease vectors due they association with several pathogenic microorganisms. This study was conducted at the Biology Laboratory, Faculty o
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McFrederick, Quinn S., Jamie J. Cannone, Robin R. Gutell, Katrin Kellner, Robert M. Plowes, and Ulrich G. Mueller. "Specificity between Lactobacilli and Hymenopteran Hosts Is the Exception Rather than the Rule." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 79, no. 6 (2013): 1803–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.03681-12.

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ABSTRACTLactobacilli (Lactobacillales:Lactobacillaceae) are well known for their roles in food fermentation, as probiotics, and in human health, but they can also be dominant members of the microbiota of some species of Hymenoptera (ants, bees, and wasps). Honey bees and bumble bees associate with host-specific lactobacilli, and some evidence suggests that these lactobacilli are important for bee health. Social transmission helps maintain associations between these bees and their respective microbiota. To determine whether lactobacilli associated with social hymenopteran hosts are generally ho
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13

Dias, Ratnayake K. S., and Hetti A. W. S. Peiris. "Ground-dwelling ant assemblages (Family: Formicidae) in six coconut (Cocos nucifera L. 1753) plantations in Sri Lanka." Journal of Insect Biodiversity 3, no. 14 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12976/jib/2015.3.14.

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The contribution of six well-established coconut plantations to the conservation of biodiversity, specifically of ants, was investigated using soil sifting, timed hand collection and honey baiting along five, 100 m transects established in each plantation. Twenty honey-baited pitfall traps were set throughout each sampling area of each plantation. Collected worker ants were preserved in 70% ethanol and sorted and identified to the furthest possible taxonomic levels under a low-power stereo-microscope. The ant species observed at the five transects in each plantation were tabulated and species
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Deeti, Sudhakar, and Ken Cheng. "Desert Ant (Melophorus bagoti) Dumpers Learn from Experience to Improve Waste Disposal and Show Spatial Fidelity." Insects 15, no. 10 (2024): 814. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15100814.

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The Central Australian red honey-pot ant Melophorus bagoti maintains non-cryptic ground-nesting colonies in the semi-desert habitat, performing all the activities outside the nest during the hottest periods of summer days. These ants rely on path integration and view-based cues for navigation. They manage waste by taking out unwanted food, dead nestmates, and some other wastes, typically depositing such items at distances > 5 m from the nest entrance, a process called dumping. We found that over multiple runs, dumpers headed in the same general direction, showing sector fidelity. Experience
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15

Alves, Amaro, Sebastian F. Sendoya, and André Rodrigo Rech. "Fortress with Sticky Moats: the Functional Role of Small Particles around Tetragonisca angustula Latreille (Apidae: Hymenoptera) Nest Entrance." Sociobiology 65, no. 2 (2018): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v65i2.1272.

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Many bee species are able to defend themselves against pollen or honey thievery. We herein report the functional role of small sticky particles deposited by Tetragonisca angustula Latreille in its nest entrance external side. This strategy was very effective to prevent ants from invading the bees’ nest. We reported many dead ants attached to the nest entrance and different ant species easily immobilized after being moved onto the entrance tube containing sticky particles. This is the first description of the functional role played by the nest entrance sticky particles under natural conditions.
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16

Chakraborty, Pritha, Anushka Sengupta, Aditya Mojumder, et al. "Comparative assessment of foraging strategies in ants: A preliminary experimental study." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH AND REVIEW 15 (April 30, 2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2018.v15.001.

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The study of foraging behaviour in ants is a special challenge to entomologists and insect biologist as they usher a lot of distinct phenomenon modulations like food preferences, competition, bait monopolization, memory of trail track, etc. Therefore, in this study a short experimental method was used to check and verify the different types of ants present in the surroundings of the college premises and the type of food these varied types of ants preferred. Further, competitive strategies were also evaluated during the course of the study. Results clearly revealed that five different types of
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Módra, Gábor, István Maák, Ádám Lőrincz, and Gábor Lőrinczi. "Comparison of foraging tool use in two species of myrmicine ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Insectes Sociaux 69, no. 1 (2021): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00040-021-00838-0.

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AbstractMany ant species are known to exhibit foraging tool use, during which ants place various debris items (e.g., pieces of soil, leaves, pine needles, etc.) into liquid food, and then they carry the food-soaked tools back to the nest. In the present study, we compared the tool-using behavior in captive colonies of two closely related myrmicine ants with different feeding preferences: Aphaenogaster subterranea, an omnivorous species, and Messor structor, a mainly granivorous seed-harvester species. We supplied foraging ants with honey-water baits and six types of objects they could use as t
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18

Nepali, Pit Bahadur, Apsara Saru, Keshab Chokhal, and Hira Bahadur Rana. "Study on Management Practice and Challenges on Beekeeping in Bagnaskali, Palpa, Nepal." Prāgyik Prabāha 11, no. 1 (2023): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/pp.v11i1.55512.

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Beekeeping is the architectural design of hives to increase honey bee productivity. Research methods used between February to December 2021 in Bagnaskali Rural Municipality (Khanigaun and Barangdi), Palpa. This study's aims were to understand beekeeping management practice and investigate its challenges. Random sampling methods were employed by surveys, interviews, and field observations. Throughout the study period, semi-structured interviews with 30 household respondents were performed. They preferred modern hive than traditional hive which were placed backward side of house. Four times a ye
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19

Ferreira, Djane dos Reis, Eltamara Souza da Conceição, Antônio de Oliveira Costa Neto, and Antonio Teofilo Ataide do Nascimento. "Ants and Restingas: the Relationship Between the Geometric Model, Vegetation Cover, and Myrmecofauna in a Dune Habitat in Bahia, Brazil." Sociobiology 70, no. 4 (2023): e9311. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v70i4.9311.

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In this study, we propose to investigate whether the geometric model and vegetation cover of restinga remnants influences the diversity of ants on the Northern Coast of Bahia. Using Winkler extractors and baits of honey and sardines, the ants were collected from five restinga remnants. Correlations were made between the percentage of soil with vegetation cover, circularity and fractal dimension index and the diversity and richness of ants. Lastly, Kendall correlations and Theil-Kendall regression were performed. The diversity index of ants was not associated with the percentage of soil with ve
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Motta, Amanda Cristiane Queiroz, Deise Santos Avelino, Cidália Gabriela Santos Marinho, Marcos Antônio Matiello Fadini, and Júlio Onésio Ferreira Melo. "<i>Leucoagaricus gongylophorus</i> provides protection for </i>Atta sexdens</i> against plant extracts." Ciência Florestal 32, no. 1 (2022): 86–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509842797.

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Plant extracts have been considered for the control the leaf-cutting ants. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the survival leaf-cutting worker ants after topical application of Ageratum conyzoides (mentrasto) and Manihot esculenta (cassava) extracts; and to evaluate the effect of Manihot esculenta hexane extract via ingestion on the survival of the workers of Atta sexdens Forel 1908 isolated or not from their colonies, in order to verify whether the symbiotic fungus Leucoagaricus gongylophorus confers protection to the workers against the extract. First, ten medium workers were remo
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21

Walunj, Ashok R., and Mahesh Chavan. "Studies on the role of honey bees pollination in pomegranate <i>(Punica granatum </i>L<i>.) </i>." Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture 6, no. 2 (2025): 29–34. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijah.2024.6.2.4.

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This study investigated the foraging activity of honey bees and other pollinators during the flowering period of pomegranate (Punica granatum). The highest foraging activity of honey bees was recorded under open conditions during the IV SMW, particularly between 12:00 to 14:00 hrs. Thirteen insect pollinator species were observed, with ants, butterflies, and beetles being the most abundant. Open pollination significantly outperformed other methods, including protected nylon net with bee cages, in promoting higher fruit set (65.60 fruits per plant), fruit length (81.16 mm), fruit diameter (78.0
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Forschler, Brian T., and G. Michael Evans. "Argentine Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Foraging Activity Response to Selected Containerized Baits." Journal of Entomological Science 29, no. 2 (1994): 209–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-29.2.209.

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Bait acceptance and effect of toxic bait consumption on the foraging activity of field colonies of Argentine ants, Linepithema humile (Mayr), were assessed. Nine individual colonies were randomly assigned to receive one of three treatments: a containerized bait containing 0.5% sulfluramid in a peanut butter matrix, a containerized bait containing 0.9% hydramethylnon in an insect pupae-fish meal matrix, and an untreated control. Ant foraging activity was measured using honey-water monitoring stations placed at 0, 1, and 3 m from the colony nest-site. Both containerized baits reduced ant foragin
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Sharma, Shweta, John Warner, and Rudolf H. Scheffrahn. "Tawny Crazy Ant (previously known as Caribbean crazy ant) Nylanderia (formerly Paratrechina) fulva (Mayr) (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Formicinae)." EDIS 2015, no. 3 (2015): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/edis-in1071-2014.

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Nylanderia fulva is part of a group of ants referred to as “crazy ants” due to their quick and erratic movements. It has been reported from 27 counties of Florida and 27 counties of Texas, as well as from Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Georgia. Huge number of workers in infested areas can make human activities uncomfortable and difficult. They can infest sidewalks, buildings and gardens, and damage phone lines, air conditioning units and computers. They have killed honey bee larvae and used the hives as their nests, and are even displacing red imported fire ants where the two populations
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Brettell, Laura E., Declan C. Schroeder, and Stephen J. Martin. "RNAseq of Deformed Wing Virus and Other Honey Bee-Associated Viruses in Eight Insect Taxa with or without Varroa Infestation." Viruses 12, no. 11 (2020): 1229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v12111229.

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The global spread of a parasitic mite (Varroa destructor) has resulted in Deformed wing virus (DWV), a previously rare pathogen, now dominating the viromes in honey bees and contributing to large-scale honey bee colony losses. DWV can be found in diverse insect taxa and has been implicated in spilling over from honey bees into associated (“apiary”) and other (“non-apiary”) insects. Here we generated next generation sequence data from 127 insect samples belonging to diverse taxa collected from Hawaiian islands with and without Varroa to identify whether the mite has indirectly affected the vira
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OTT RUTAR, Sabina, and Dušan KORDIŠ. "Discovery and molecular characterisation of the first ambidensovirus in honey bees." Acta agriculturae Slovenica 116, no. 2 (2020): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas.2020.116.2.1832.

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Honey bees play a critical role in global food production as pollinators of numerous crops. Several stressors cause declines in populations of managed and wild bee species, such as habitat degradation, pesticide exposure and pathogens. Viruses act as key stressors and can infect a wide range of species. The majority of honey bee-infecting viruses are RNA viruses of the Picornavirales order. Although some ssDNA viruses are common in insects, such as densoviruses, they have not yet been found in honey bees. Densoviruses were however found in bumblebees and ants. Here, we show that densoviruses a
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Saputra, Ari, Zainal Arifin, and Riyanto Riyanto. "The Inventory of Soil Ants in Residential Area of Palembang." Jurnal Biota 7, no. 1 (2021): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.19109/biota.v7i1.5331.

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The purpose of this research is to find out the species of soil ants in the residential area. The sampling method is hand collecting and baited trap (tuna and honey). There are 8 species found: Acanthomyrmex sp., Solenopsis germinata, Monomorium pharaonis, Pheidole megacephala, Paratrechina longicornis. Tapinoma melanocephalum, Camponotus ligniperda, Diacamma intricatum. The most numerous species, namely Pheidole megacephala and the least species, namely Diacamma intricatum. Ant species diversity tends to increase, as human activity decreases
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Banks, W. A., and D. F. Williams. "COMPETITIVE DISPLACEMENT OF PARATRECHINA LONGICORNIS (LATREILLE) (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) FROM BAITS BY FIRE ANTS IN MATO GROSSO, BRAZIL." Journal of Entomological Science 24, no. 3 (1989): 381–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-24.3.381.

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Studies of competitive foraging for three baits by Paratrechina longicornis Latreille, and Solenopsis invicta Buren were conducted in Brazil. Paratrechina longicornis discovered the foods, honey, meat, and cookie, first and recruited large numbers of foragers, dominating the baits for the first 20–30 min of the tests. Solenopsis invicta was slower to discover the baits but their ability to recruit additional foragers and their aggressive behavior resulted in displacement within 45–60 min of most P. longicornis and other ants from the baits and foraging arena. Four other species of ants observe
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do Nascimento, Leonardo Espíndola, Raquel Rodrigues Amaral, Ricardo Marcelo dos Anjos Ferreira, et al. "Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) as Potential Mechanical Vectors of Pathogenic Bacteria in a Public Hospital in the Eastern Amazon, Brazil." Journal of Medical Entomology 57, no. 5 (2020): 1619–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaa062.

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Abstract Studies related to ants found in hospital environments have aroused interest in their role as mechanical vectors of pathogenic microorganisms. The objective of the current research was to determine the species composition and bacterial contamination of ant species found in a public hospital in the eastern Amazonian region. Ants were captured using bait containing honey and sterilized sardines in 15 locations within the Macapá Emergency Hospital, Amapá. Ants were identified morphologically using specific keys. Bacteria were first inoculed in a Brain Heart Infusion broth and then plated
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Septriani, Susan, Henny Herwina, and Mairawita Mairawita. "Semut Subfamili Myrmicinae di Suaka Alam Maninjau Utara Selatan, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat." JURNAL BIOLOGI UNAND 4, no. 4 (2015): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jbioua.4.4.248-257.2015.

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Research about inventory of ants Myrmicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Nature Reserve Maninjau Utara-Selatan, Agam, West Sumatra was conducted from June to December 2015 by using the "Quadra protocol" which consist of a combination of four methods: free collection, leaf litter sampling, soil sampling, honey bait. A total of 19 species, 9 genera, 5 tribe were collected. Pheidole was found as genus with the highest number of species (9 species), followed by Crematogaster (3 species).
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Dong, Andrew Z., Nural Cokcetin, Dee A. Carter, and Kenya E. Fernandes. "Unique antimicrobial activity in honey from the Australian honeypot ant (Camponotus inflatus)." PeerJ 11 (July 26, 2023): e15645. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.15645.

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Honey produced by the Australian honeypot ant (Camponotus inflatus) is valued nutritionally and medicinally by Indigenous peoples, but its antimicrobial activity has never been formally studied. Here, we determine the activity of honeypot ant honey (HPAH) against a panel of bacterial and fungal pathogens, investigate its chemical properties, and profile the bacterial and fungal microbiome of the honeypot ant for the first time. We found HPAH to have strong total activity against Staphylococcus aureus but not against other bacteria, and strong non-peroxide activity against Cryptococcus and Aspe
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I Komang Sukendra, I Made Darmada, and I Made Subrata. "PKM. BUDIDAYA LEBAH MADU KELE AGROWISATA ETNO BALI DI DESA BAHA, KECAMATAN MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG." Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Widya Mahadi 4, no. 1 (2023): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.59672/widyamahadi.v4i1.3390.

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Balinese Ethno Bee Agrotourism is located in Baha village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency, Bali Province, which is engaged in cultivating honey bees, Kele is a partner in the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities. The aim of this PKM is to overcome pests that attack Kele honey bees in an effort to increase the production of Kele Honey Bee Cultivation, and to increase sales of honey production from Kele Honey Bee Cultivation. The partner priority problems being assisted are as follows: (1) Pest problems in kele honey bee cultivation. (2) Marketing problems. The solution to deal with a
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Rabari, Vasantkumar, and Nishith Dharaiya. "A systematic review on the feeding ecology of Sloth Bear Melursus ursinus Shaw, 1791 in its distribution range in the Indian subcontinent." Journal of Threatened Taxa 14, no. 12 (2022): 22329–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.8092.14.12.22329-22336.

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The Sloth Bear being myrmecophagous is specialized to feed on ants, termites, and fleshy food; however, no discernible comparison exists on a diet, seasonal feeding pattern, and factor influence in a different habitat of an Indian sub-continent. A review of available literature suggested the dominance of plant matter in the Sloth Bear diet during the summer season, while an equal quantum of plant &amp; animal matter was recorded in the monsoon &amp; winter seasons. Fleshy fruits, flowers, flower buds, delicate leaves, and sometimes roots are considered plant food items in different studies, wh
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Kronauer, D. J. C., D. J. MILLER, and B. Hölldobler. "Genetic evidence for intra– and interspecific slavery in honey ants (genus Myrmecocystus )." Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 270, no. 1517 (2003): 805–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2002.2288.

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34

Khanal, Sandip, and Tej B. Thapa. "Feeding Ecology of Sloth Bears in Chitwan National Park, Nepal." Journal of Institute of Science and Technology 19, no. 2 (2015): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jist.v19i2.13864.

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Food habits of a species influences habitat use, ranging pattern and behavior. Seasonal diet composition of Sloth bear (Melursus ursinus) in the Chitwan National Park, Nepal was determined from 143 scats. Through macroscopic and microscopic analysis of scats; six types of plants, termites, ants, honey bees, wax, as well as mammalian hairs were identified. Although variation was observed, there was no significant difference in the diet composition in two different seasons. Overall, insects dominated the composition, occurring in 100% of the scats followed by the plants (39.16%) and mammalian ha
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Luthfiani, Puti, Noril Milantara, and Delfy Lensari. "THE POTENTIAL OF TRIGONA CULTIVATION IN IMPROVING THE ECONOMY OF THE MUARO BATUAK JAYA FOREST FARMERS GROUP COMMUNITY." Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan 12, no. 2 (2023): 54. https://doi.org/10.32502/sylva.v12i2.7767.

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cultivated products, except wood originating from forests. One example is the cultivation of Trigona Itama honey bees (Heterotrigona itama). Trigona honey bees have long been cultivated by the community, both for personal consumption and as a product that can improve the community's economy. The Muaro Batuak Jaya Forest Farmers Group (KTH) was founded on March 1 2021, with the chairmanship of Mr. Megi Wijaya with 18 members and 15 active members. KTH Muaro Batuak Jaya has potential in Galo-galo Trigona itama Honey. This research aims to analyze the potential of Trigona cultivation in improving
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Galen, Candace. "Catching ants with honey: an experimental test of distraction and satiation as alternative modes of escape from flower-damaging ants." Oecologia 144, no. 1 (2005): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-005-0042-3.

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Damayanti, Bakra, Sheela S., and Bhattacharyya Silanjan. "Diversity and Distribution of Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Sunderbans, West Bengal, India." International Journal of Zoological Investigations 08, no. 02 (2022): 146–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.33745/ijzi.2022.v08i02.019.

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The present study deals with the biodiversity of ants in Indian Sunderbans. Study locations were selected from reclaimed area of eastern, central and western sector of Indian Sunderbans. Ants were collected randomly during pre-monsoon and post-monsoon period from different habitats of selected locations likely homestead orchard, paddy field, sandy beach, mangrove patch and waste land by using honey bait and hand picking method. Altogether 62 species of ants under 30 genera and 5 subfamilies were identified from the inhabited areas of Sunderbans. The present study revealed that the predominant
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Tesema, Tolesa, and Megersa Adugna. "Analysis of Determinants of Economic Efficiency in Honey Production in Horo Guduru Zone, Ethiopia: Stochastic Dual Cost Frontier Model Approach." Advances in Agriculture 2023 (January 25, 2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5813388.

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Honey production is generating employment and source of income in the rural area of Ethiopia. However, its productivity was low. The objective of this study was to measure the economic efficiency of honey production in Ethiopia’s Horo Guduru Wollega Zone and their limiting factors. To achieve the above-mentioned objective, the study employed a survey methodology using a structured questionnaire tool, and the data were collected from 396 households. Both descriptive and econometric data analysis methods are employed. Dual cost was used to measure the levels of economic efficiency and the Tobit
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Babarinde, SA, SA Olaleke, TA Adebayo, JI Olaifa, and AO Akinyemi. "Evaluation of four apicultural products for hive colonization by honey bees (Apis mellifera adansonii) (Hymenoptera: apidae) and pre-colonization pests." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 15, no. 69 (2015): 9826–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.69.13615.

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Four apicultural products (honey, bee wax, slum gum and propolis) were evaluated for their potentials to attract the African honey bee ( Apis mellifera adansonii ) colony into artificial hives and their effect on infestation by apicultural insect pests. Ten grammes each of propolis, bee wax and slum gum and 10 ml of honey were applied at the flight entrance, walls of the hives and on the top bars. Data were collected on type and number of pre -colonization pests, hive colonization, colony weight gain, weight of matured harvested combs and weight of extracted honey from the harvested combs. Sta
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Ranabhat, Nar Bahadur, and Ananda Shova Tamrakar. "Natural Enemies of Honey Bees Apis Cerana F and Associated Problems in Beekeeping in Kaski, W Nepal." Journal of Natural History Museum 24 (October 9, 2009): 89–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnhm.v24i1.2260.

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A study was conducted at the southern belt of Kaski District during August 2003 to July 2004 to identify natural enemies of honey bee Apis cerana Fab. and associated problems in beekeeping. Four species of wasps viz: Vespa velutina, V. bicolor, V. tropica and V. basalis were observed preying on Apis cerana. Six species of Ants were collected from hive attacking honey bees viz Componatus sp, Sima sp, Monomorium sp, Myrmica sp and two unidentified. Four species of spider viz Palatar indicus, Ariope areuta and the other two belonging to family Theridae and Araneidae were collected from the hives.
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Carvalho, Raíssa de Assis, Ana Carolina Ribeiro, Clara Mariana Lima, et al. "Assessment of adulteration and mycoflora identification of honey samples marketed in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte, Brazil." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 7 (2020): e440974246. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4246.

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Honey for human consumption must be processed under satisfactory conditions of Good Manufacturing Practices and not contain extraneous matters or microbiological contamination. However, several studies have shown that a high percentage of honey samples from different regions of Brazil are not adequate in terms of food safety. In this sense, this work aimed to evaluate the microbiological, microscopic, and physicochemical quality of uninspected honey samples marketed in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Thirty honey samples (n= 30) were collected, and total coliforms, total fun
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Mairawita, H. T. S. Sakdiah, H. Herwina, and M. N. Janra. "Invasive ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Paratrechina longicornis along elevational gradients on Mount Marapi, West Sumatera." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1306, no. 1 (2024): 012015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1306/1/012015.

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Abstract The diversity of ants along elevational gradients has become a topic in many scientific types of research, while the information regarding patterns of, and processes that shapes, ant community structure across different elevations is still considerably lacking. Therefore, the study about ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) at Mount Marapi, Agam Regency, West Sumatra, was conducted at three elevations (low elevation at 0-1200 m, mid-elevation at 1200-2100m and high elevation at 2100-3000 m) and by applying Quadra Protocol (honey bait trapping, soil sampling, leaf litter sifting and hand col
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Kronauer, D. J. C., B. Hölldobler, and J. Gadau. "Phylogenetics of the new world honey ants (genus Myrmecocystus) estimated from mitochondrial DNA sequences." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 32, no. 1 (2004): 416–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2004.03.011.

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Singh, Pooja, and Amar Singh. "Flower visitors and potential pollinating insects of Elaeocarpus angustifolius, the Rudraksha plant from India." Indian Journal of Forestry 44, no. 4 (2022): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2022-9xy1r2.

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Studies on flower visitors and potential pollinating insects of Elaeocarpus angustifolius Bl., the Rudraksha plant from India have been carried out for the first time. A total of 19 species belonging to order Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera and Hemiptera were recorded as visitors of the flowers or pollinating insects. These include 4 species of bees, 2 species of ants, 02 species of moths, 10 species of butterflies and 1 species of bug. Species of honey bees mainly Apis cerana indica and Apis florae and butterfly species like Rapala nissa nissa and Rapala varuna were assumed as the putative pollinati
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Schultheiss, Patrick, Sebastian Schwarz, and Antoine Wystrach. "Nest Relocation and Colony Founding in the Australian Desert Ant,Melophorus bagotiLubbock (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 2010 (2010): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/435838.

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Even after years of research on navigation in the Red Honey Ant,Melophorus bagoti, much of its life history remains elusive. Here, we present observations on nest relocation and the reproductive and founding stages of colonies. Nest relocation is possibly aided by trail laying behaviour, which is highly unusual for solitary foraging desert ants. Reproduction occurs in synchronised mating flights, which are probably triggered by rain. Queens may engage in multiple matings, and there is circumstantial evidence that males are chemically attracted to queens. After the mating flight, the queens fou
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Jaffuel, Geoffrey, Sribala Krishnamani, Ricardo A. R. Machado, Raquel Campos-Herrera, and Ted C. J. Turlings. "Potent Ant Deterrents Emitted from Nematode-Infected Insect Cadavers." Journal of Chemical Ecology 48, no. 1 (2021): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-021-01320-8.

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AbstractMost known species of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) are generalist obligate parasites of insects. They kill their hosts within days after infection and mortality is mainly caused by toxins produced by bacteria that co-infect the hosts and serve as food for the nematodes. EPNs can infect a very broad spectrum of insects and these insects can therefore be expected to have evolved strategies to avoid infection. Indeed, ants are known to avoid feeding on EPN-infected insect cadavers, most likely because they are repelled by semiochemicals that emanate from the cadavers. The source and
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Nair, Navendu, and Budhachandra Thangjam. "Biotic and abiotic stresses on Apis cerana colonies in Tripura, N.E. India." Journal of Entomological Research 49, no. 2 (2025): 476–80. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4576.2025.00079.6.

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Several biotic and abiotic stresses are associated with Apis cerana colonies in the ecological condition of the state of Tripura. Wax moths, predatory wasps, ants, rock bee, predatory birds, thieves, etc. are the major biotic stresses which interfere with the normal survival of A. cerana population and heavy storms coupled with rainfalls, prolonged dearth periods, pesticide poisoning are the major abiotic stresses which are collectively causing serious losses to the A. cerana colonies in this state. 3-16% colonies are lost annually due to individual biotic stresses. Wax moths’ attack is the pr
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Alburaki, Mohamed, Shayne Madella, and Miguel Corona. "RFID Technology Serving Honey Bee Research: A Comprehensive Description of a 32-Antenna System to Study Honey Bee and Queen Behavior." Applied System Innovation 4, no. 4 (2021): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/asi4040088.

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The fields of electronics and information technology have witnessed rapid development during the last decades, providing significant technical support to the field of biological sciences. Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) technology has been used to automate the monitoring of animal location and behaviors in a wide range of vertebrate and invertebrate species, including social insects such as ants and honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). This technology relies on electromagnetic fields to identify and track transponders attached to objects automatically. Implementing new technologies to serve r
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Slone, Jesse D., Gregory M. Pask, Stephen T. Ferguson, et al. "Functional characterization of odorant receptors in the ponerine ant, Harpegnathos saltator." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114, no. 32 (2017): 8586–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1704647114.

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Animals use a variety of sensory modalities—including visual, acoustic, and chemical—to sense their environment and interact with both conspecifics and other species. Such communication is especially critical in eusocial insects such as honey bees and ants, where cooperation is critical for survival and reproductive success. Various classes of chemoreceptors have been hypothesized to play essential roles in the origin and evolution of eusociality in ants, through their functional roles in pheromone detection that characterizes reproductive status and colony membership. To better understand the
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Miyakawa, Misato O., and Alexander S. Mikheyev. "QTL Mapping of Sex Determination Loci Supports an Ancient Pathway in Ants and Honey Bees." PLOS Genetics 11, no. 11 (2015): e1005656. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005656.

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