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Journal articles on the topic 'Hong Kong Chinese'

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1

Cheung, Siu Keung. "From transnational to Chinese national?" Social Transformations in Chinese Societies 13, no. 2 (September 5, 2017): 106–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/stics-04-2017-0009.

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Purpose This paper aims to challenge the longstanding cosmopolitan interpretation of Hong Kong, particularly why this global city fails to absorb China equally through its great inclusiveness and flexibility as before. On the contrary, rising tensions, conflicts and resistance could be founded between Hong Kong and China these days. Design/methodology/approach By using Hong Kong cinema as an analytical lens, this paper seeks to throw light on the cinematic landscape of post-1997 Hong Kong and, by implications, the overall destiny of postcolonial Hong Kong under Chinese rule. Findings The postc
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2

Zee, Eric. "Chinese (Hong Kong Cantonese)." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 21, no. 1 (June 1991): 46–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100300006058.

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The style of speech illustrated is that typical of the educated younger generation in Hong Kong. The recording is that of a 22-year-old female university student who has lived all her life in Hong Kong.
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3

Tong, Christopher. "Hong Kong Poets and the Making of a Cosmopolitan Literary Genre." Writing Chinese: A Journal of Contemporary Sinophone Literature 2, no. 1 (December 20, 2023): 66–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22599/wcj.44.

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Hong Kong has always existed on the margins of history. Interestingly, Hong Kong’s liminal status also made it a cosmopolitan space for transcultural exchanges between Chinese and Western worlds throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Despite its unique position vis-à-vis China and the West, however, Hong Kong has long been dismissed as lacking cultural gravitas. As such, Hong Kong culture finds itself self-consciously confronting a perennial crisis: as the People’s Republic of China gains increasing recognition in the canons of world literature, Hong Kong’s cosmopolitan culture is
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4

CARROLL, JOHN M. "Colonial Hong Kong as a Cultural-Historical Place." Modern Asian Studies 40, no. 2 (April 18, 2006): 517–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x06001958.

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In July 1997, when Hong Kong reverted to Chinese sovereignty, this former British colony became a new kind of place: a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China (PRC). In the several years leading up to the 1997 transition, a sudden outpouring of Mainland Chinese scholarship stressed how Hong Kong had been an inalienable part of China since ancient times. Until then, however, Hong Kong had rarely figured in Mainland Chinese scholarship. Indeed, Hong Kong suffered from what Michael Yahuda has called a “peculiar neglect”: administered by the British but claimed by Chi
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5

Shi, Dingxu. "Hong Kong written Chinese." Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 16, no. 2 (October 12, 2006): 299–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.16.2.09shi.

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Hong Kong written Chinese is the register used in government documents, serious literature and the formal sections of printed media. It is a local variation of Standard Chinese and has many special features in its lexicon, syntax and discourse. These features come from three distinctive sources: English, Cantonese and innovation. The main concern of this paper is which features come from English and how they are adopted. It is shown that Hong Kong written Chinese has a large number of English loan words, both localized and semi-localized ones, and quite a few calque forms from English. Some of
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6

Lok, Peter. "Lost in Hong Kong." Social Transformations in Chinese Societies 13, no. 2 (September 5, 2017): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/stics-04-2017-0011.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore how a neo-liberal nationalist discourse of China imagines the spatial identity of the post-1997 Hong Kong with reference to Lost in Hong Kong, a new Chinese middle-class film in 2015 with successful box office sales. Design/methodology/approach Textual analysis with the aid of psychoanalysis, postcolonial studies and semiotics is used to interpret the meaning of the film in this study. The study also utilizes the previous literature reviews about the formation of the Chinese national identity to help analyze the distinct identity of the Chinese m
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7

Chan, Siu Han. "Chinese Nationality and Coloniality of Hong Kong Student Movement, 1960–1970s." Asian Journal of Social Science 46, no. 3 (June 14, 2018): 330–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685314-04603006.

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Abstract The present study investigates the episode of Hong Kong student movement in the 1960s to 1970s inspired by the charismatic idea of the Chinese Nation. Unlike most other cases of nationalist politics in colonial societies, Chinese identity politics in Hong Kong not only failed to challenge fundamentally the legitimacy of the British colonial state. It also did not proselytise Hong Kong people towards Chinese national identification and preoccupy Hong Kong society with the Chinese Question thereafter. Propitious colonial modernisation experience acting upon a diasporic population, which
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8

Tang, Winnie. "(Re) imaginings of Hong Kong: Voices from the Hong Kong Diaspora and Their Children." Journal of Chinese Overseas 10, no. 1 (April 14, 2014): 91–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17932548-12341275.

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AbstractThis paper explores the (re)imaginings of the past by Chinese Americans and their families who came as part of the Hong Kong Chinese diaspora before 1997. Hong Kong is a locale often described as being conflicted with “the politics of disappearance”, but the Hong Kong Chinese diaspora provides a rich perspective into complex and nuanced tensions between central and peripheral linguistic and cultural imperialistic fields across time. Drawing upon the sociological work of transnational migration and belonging in Hong Kong, this research explores the discourses of Hong Kong émigrés and th
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9

Wang, Qiyu. "The Research on the Hong Kong's Ideological Identity in Days of Being Wild." BCP Education & Psychology 8 (February 27, 2023): 289–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpep.v8i.4342.

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At a time when Hong Kong's ideological identity is diverging from that of mainland China, Days of Being Wild, as a film that profoundly insinuates the problem of Hong Kong's identity, lurks as a root cause and a solution to the problem of resolving the conflict between Hong Kong and mainland China. At present, the ideological research on the film is mainly focused on post-colonial studies, and the value of the film for Hong Kong identity studies is not well understood. This article uses the ideological analysis of the film in John Ford's Young Mr. Lincoln of Cahiers du Cinéma to analyze the ba
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10

Kin, Au Chi. "The Academic Role of Hong Kong in the Development of Chinese Culture, 1950s–70s." China Report 54, no. 1 (December 28, 2017): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009445517744408.

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For many people, ‘Hong Kong is a cultural desert’. However, we find that Hong Kong plays an important academic role and acts as a cultural bridge between China and Western countries, especially when China experiences unstable political, economic, social and cultural situations. The People’s Republic of China was established in 1949. During this time, numerous scholars fled China and selected Hong Kong as a ‘shelter’. Some decided to stay for good, whereas others viewed the territory as a stepping stone. Regardless of their reasons, their academic performance has significantly influenced Hong K
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11

Pang, Ka Wei. "The making of Chinese medicine in Hong Kong." Social Transformations in Chinese Societies 14, no. 1 (May 8, 2018): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/stics-01-2018-0003.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine the development of Chinese medicine in Hong Kong and argues that Chinese medicine is not a mere healing practice but a discursive practice against its unique institutional context. Design/methodology/approach Reviewing the medical history in the colonial and post-colonial era, this paper delineates the dynamics between Chinese medicine and Western medicine, and the discursive shaping of Chinese medicine in Hong Kong. Findings While Chinese medicine in post-colonial Hong Kong is modernizing itself from a traditional medicine to the scientific Traditional Chine
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12

Ho, Wai-chung. "The political meaning of Hong Kong popular music: a review of sociopolitical relations between Hong Kong and the People's Republic of China since the 1980s." Popular Music 19, no. 3 (October 2000): 341–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261143000000209.

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IntroductionThe aim of this paper is to analyse shifting themes in the meanings of Hong Kong popular songs relating to ideological and political changes in Hong Kong since the 1989 Tiananmen Square incident (TSI). In particular, the paper examines the relationship between Hong Kong and the People's Republic of China (PRC) concerning the transmission of Hong Kong popular music, and argues that Chinese, Hong Kong and Taiwanese popular musics articulate fluctuating political meanings. Attention will be focused predominantly on the lyrics, but some aspects of the music are also invoked. After high
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13

Fu, Poshek. "Japanese Occupation, Shanghai Exiles, and Postwar Hong Kong Cinema." China Quarterly 194 (June 2008): 380–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030574100800043x.

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AbstractThis article explores a little-explored subject in a critical period of the history of Hong Kong and China. Shortly after the surrender of Japan in 1945, China was in the throes of civil war between the Nationalists and Communists while British colonial rule was restored in Hong Kong, The communist victory in 1949 deepened the Cold War in Asia. In this chaotic and highly volatile context, the flows and linkages between Shanghai and Hong Kong intensified as many Chinese sought refuge in the British colony. This Shanghai–Hong Kong nexus played a significant role in the rebuilding of the
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14

Tang, Ling. "Guarding the Space In-between." British Journal of Chinese Studies 11 (June 29, 2021): 36–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.51661/bjocs.v11i0.71.

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Based on eight in-depth interviews, this article analyses the quandary faced by liberal mainland Chinese student migrants in Hong Kong. On the one hand, the liberal pro-democracy movements in Hong Kong are deeply intertwined with the rise of localism, which is based on a dichotomy between Hong Kong and mainland China. On the other hand, a rising, development-centric nationalism in mainland China reduces Hong Kong protesters to unemancipated British colonial subjects. However, in the context of this “double marginalisation,” liberal Mainland students guard a form of liberalism that transcends b
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15

Tanigaki, Mariko. "The Changing ‘China’ Elements in China Studies in the University of Hong Kong." China Report 54, no. 1 (January 9, 2018): 99–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009445517744406.

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This article aims to give a broad picture of the development of Chinese/China Studies at the University of Hong Kong until the 1970s. Courses on Chinese were conducted from the very beginning of the establishment of the University of Hong Kong. Chinese Studies at the University of Hong Kong started with the first two migrant scholars to Hong Kong and reflected the pre-Republican style cultivated in the imperial civil service examinations. However, the curriculum changed gradually after the establishment of the Department of Chinese. Xu Dishan and Chen Junbao took the reform further. In the pos
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Shaoyang, Lin. "Hong Kong in the Midst of Colonialism, Collaborative and Critical Nationalism from 1925 to 1930." China Report 54, no. 1 (January 2, 2018): 25–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009445517744409.

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In the late 1920s, cultural nationalism in Hong Kong was imbedded in Confucianism, having been disappointed with the New Culture Movement and Chinese revolutionary nationalism.1 It also inspired British collaborative colonialism. This study attempts to explain the link between Hong Kong and the Confucius Revering Movement by analysing the essays on Hong Kong of Lu Xun (1881–1936), the father of modern Chinese literature and one of the most important revolutionary thinkers in modern China. The Confucius Revering Movement, which extended from mainland China to the Southeast Asian Chinese communi
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17

Lu, Xiao. "Hollywood Genre, Cultural Hybridity, and Musical Films in 1950s Hong Kong." Arts 12, no. 6 (November 8, 2023): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/arts12060237.

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Following the trauma of the Second World War, Hong Kong, under British governance, enjoyed considerable economic and political freedom to establish a local entertainment industry. Musical films became a major genre of Hong Kong’s film releases in the 1950s. Local melodramas, Hollywood musicals, celebrities, and ideals of female beauty were all present in the growth of Hong Kong musical films, which culminated in a glorious display of cinematic art. This article aims to provide insight into the popularity of Chinese-speaking musical films by examining the social, economic, and political complex
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18

Song, Chris. ""The City’s Charms and Challenges" by P K Leung (translation)." Writing Chinese: A Journal of Contemporary Sinophone Literature 2, no. 1 (January 9, 2024): 149–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22599/wcj.56.

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In this essay “The City’s Charms and Challenges” 城巿的诱惑·城市的挑战' by P K Leung (alias Ye Si 也斯) published in Zhong Hua Du Shu Bao (《 中华读书报》) in 2013, Leung traces his own journey as he -- just like many other Chinese families -- moved with his family from Guangdong to Hong Kong in 1949, where he grew up, lived and taught, becoming one of the best-known Hong Kong writers. In the essay, he also mapped out the early beginnings of Hong Kong literature, its intrinsic roots in Chinese literature, and how it has thrived amidst the socio-cultural and historical changes in Hong Kong in the last few decades
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19

Huei-Ying (郭慧英), Kuo. "Trading with the “Enemy”? Hong Kong Bourgeoisie and Chinese Nationalism during the Two Wars, 1919–1941." Translocal Chinese: East Asian Perspectives 9, no. 1 (December 21, 2015): 170–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24522015-00900009.

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This paper examines the interplay between trade and nationalism in the development of Chinese bourgeois nationalism in British Hong Kong in the interwar years (1919–1941). It points out the contingent responses among the Chinese bourgeoisie to the calls of Chinese nationalism. The bourgeoisie were lukewarm to the mobilization of the Chinese anti-British strikes and boycotts in the 1920s. They however organized fundraising movements and charities to support the Chinese defence against the Japanese inroads in the 1930s. The implication of the findings is twofold: first, the operation of Chinese
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20

Jiang, Hechao, Daniel T. L. Shek, and Moon Y. M. Law. "Differences between Chinese Adolescent Immigrants and Adolescent Non-Immigrants in Hong Kong: Perceived Psychosocial Attributes, School Environment and Characteristics of Hong Kong Adolescents." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 7 (April 2, 2021): 3739. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073739.

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Although the impact of immigration on adolescent developmental outcomes has received extensive scholarly attention, the impact of internal migration, particularly in the Chinese context, on adolescents’ psychosocial development has not been scientifically investigated. This study examined whether mainland Chinese adolescent immigrants (N = 590) and adolescent non-immigrants (n = 1798) differed on: (a) psychosocial attributes indexed by character traits, well-being, social behavior, and views on child development, (b) perceived school environment, and (c) perceptions of characteristics of Hong
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P.C. Cheung, Patti, and Maria L.C. Lau. "From union catalogue to fusion catalogue." Library Management 35, no. 1/2 (January 7, 2014): 88–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/lm-04-2013-0031.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to reflect The Chinese University of Hong Kong Library's catalogue evolution as a result of electronic resources cataloguing and how collaborative cataloguing could be implemented in the context of Hong Kong. Design/methodology/approach – The paper outlines the challenges faced by The Chinese University of Hong Kong Library and the need to find alternative way to catalogue e-books come in large batches. It describes in particular the cataloguing of Chinese e-books in collaboration with the China Academic Library and Information System (CALIS). Findings –
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22

Rule, Pauline. "The Transformative Effect of Australian Experience on the Life of Ho A Mei, 1838–1901, Hong Kong Community Leader and Entrepreneur." Journal of Chinese Overseas 9, no. 2 (2013): 107–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17932548-12341256.

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Abstract Ho A Mei, one of the earliest young Chinese to receive a thorough English education in the colony of Hong Kong, spent ten difficult years from 1858 to 1868, striving to make a fortune in the gold rush Australian colony of Victoria. Here he learnt much about modern business practices and ventures and also protested against the racial hostility that the Chinese encountered. Eventually after his retreat back to Hong Kong and Guangdong Province, he was successful partly because of his experiences in the advanced capitalist economy of colonial Victoria. This led him to move beyond the merc
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Pan, Jia-Yan, Daniel Fu Keung Wong, Lynette Joubert, and Cecilia Lai Wan Chan. "Acculturative Stressor and Meaning of Life as Predictors of Negative Affect in Acculturation: A Cross-Cultural Comparative Study between Chinese International Students in Australia and Hong Kong." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 41, no. 9 (September 2007): 740–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00048670701517942.

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Objective: The purpose of the present study was to compare the predictive effects of acculturative stressor and meaning of life on negative affect in the process of acculturation between Chinese international students in Australia and Hong Kong. Method: Four hundred mainland Chinese students studying at six universities in Hong Kong and 227 Chinese international students studying at the University of Melbourne in Australia completed a questionnaire that included measures of acculturative stressor, meaning of life, negative affect and demographic information. Results: The Australian sample was
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So, Lisa L. Y. "Dental developmental status of Southern Chinese girls in Hong Kong." Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Anthropologie 78, no. 2 (November 30, 1990): 197–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/zma/78/1990/197.

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Mok, C. C., and C. S. Lau. "Lupus in Hong Kong Chinese." Lupus 12, no. 9 (September 1, 2003): 717–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0961203303lu451xx.

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MacDonald-Jankowski, David S., and Pui Chee Wu. "Cementoblastoma in Hong Kong Chinese." Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology 73, no. 6 (June 1992): 760–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(92)90024-k.

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27

Feng, Lin. "Hong Kong’s Role in the BRI Dispute Resolution: Limits of Law and Power of Politics." Chinese Journal of Comparative Law 8, no. 1 (May 9, 2020): 224–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cjcl/cxaa007.

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Abstract The Hong Kong government has aimed to make Hong Kong an international dispute resolution hub for decades. After China’s launch of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Hong Kong has striven to make itself such a hub under the BRI. This article chooses arbitration as an example to examine Hong Kong’s role in the dispute resolution under the BRI from three perspectives, that is, its legal infrastructure, central and local governmental policy support, and challenges faced by Hong Kong. Detailed review reveals that Hong Kong’s legal infrastructure is well suited to resolve any disputes aris
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Gvili, Gal. "Book review: Cho-yun Hsu, The Transcendental and the Mundane: Chinese Cultural Values in Everyday Life." China Report 59, no. 3 (August 2023): 332–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00094455231188280.

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29

Wan, Kent. "The Guangdong-Hong Kong nexus in grassroots collective actions amid Sino-Anglo interface, 1841 to 1927." Public Administration and Policy 24, no. 3 (October 27, 2021): 253–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pap-08-2021-0048.

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PurposeThis paper provides an analytical account detailing the historical linkages between Chinese on both sides of the Sino-Hong Kong border from 1841 onwards and examining important incidents of collective actions in the colony and Canton.Design/methodology/approachUsing annual reports published by the colonial administration in Hong Kong, especially those focusing on years that witnessed major incidents of anti-colonial agitations, this paper analyzes how British policymakers were confronted by collective actions mounted by Chinese in Canton and Hong Kong. Building on the works of prominent
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Alford, Duncan. "A Bridge Between East and West: The Universities Service Centre of the Chinese University of Hong Kong." International Journal of Legal Information 34, no. 3 (2006): 585–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500001761.

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Fragrant Harbor is the literal translation of the Chinese (pinyin Xiang Gang) for Hong Kong. Once a British colony and now a Special Administrative Region within the People's Republic of China, Hong Kong is also a global financial center. In June 2006 I had the privilege of conducting legal research as a visiting scholar at the Universities Service Centre of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. My research topic was the influence of Hong Kong banking law on banking reform in the People's Republic of China. The following is a brief summary of my research and experience there.
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Lee, Sing, Helen F. K. Chiu, and Char-Nie Chen. "Anorexia Nervosa in Hong Kong." British Journal of Psychiatry 154, no. 5 (May 1989): 683–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.154.5.683.

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Anorexia nervosa is a geographically distinct psychiatric disorder; it is rapidly increasing in incidence in Western countries, while being virtually unreported in China, or in the Chinese community of Hong Kong. This is surprising when the Chinese preoccupation with food and their reported readiness to somatise dysphoria are considered. Three Chinese anorectics born and living in Hong Kong and exhibiting mostly typical clinical features are reported. The rarity of the disorder in the East could be related to protective biological and sociocultural factors specific to the Chinese, and while it
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Wong Foreman, Matthew. "The Making of the Eurasian in Fin-de-Siècle Hong Kong." Pacific Historical Review 92, no. 4 (2023): 576–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2023.92.4.576.

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This article examines the emergence of the Hong Kong Eurasian community through analyzing the rise of a transnational “Chineseness” in fin-de-siècle Hong Kong. Specifically, it interrogates competing visions of who qualified as Chinese in the years surrounding a 1902 debate over the proposed appointment of Robert Ho Tung, a Eurasian, as the Chinese representative to the Legislative Council. The article argues that the rising prejudice Eurasians faced in the early twentieth century prompted many Hong Kong Eurasians to disidentify with local Chinese and instead establish their own community. Thi
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Cheung, Anne S. Y. "The Paradox of Hong Kong Colonialism: Inclusion as Exclusion." Canadian journal of law and society 11, no. 2 (1996): 63–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0829320100004877.

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AbstractThis paper examines the British legal policy in Hong Kong which preserved Chinese customary law as a subtle and indirect form of social control. The initial takeover of Hong Kong by the British in 1841 was motivated by economic interest in China. Hong Kong was to be developed into an entrepôt under a laissez-faire government. In order to pacify the local subjects and the Chinese government, English law was applied to British subjects but the local Chinese were governed by Chinese customary law. Gradually, the interpretation of customary law by English judges and common law courts trans
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Sinn, Elizabeth. "Preparing Opium for America: Hong Kong and Cultural Consumption in the Chinese Diaspora." Journal of Chinese Overseas 1, no. 1 (2005): 16–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/179325405788639355.

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AbstractThis article studies how emigrants' consumption, conditioned by social values and taste transplanted from the home country, affected long distance trade. As tens of thousands of Chinese went to North America, Australia and New Zealand from the time of the Gold Rush, a market for Chinese consumption goods arose, with prepared opium being a leading commodity. Chinese, both at home and abroad, consumed opium by smoking and demanded opium to be boiled in a particular way. As brands prepared in Hong Kong were widely acknowledged as the best, the export trade in Hong Kong's opium to these hi
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Hui, Stanley Sai-chuen. "Current Perspectives on Health and Physical Activity in Hong Kong: A Review." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 1, no. 1 (January 2004): 56–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.1.1.56.

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Promoting regular physical activity has been considered one of the most important aspects of preventive medicine in recent years. This is due to the fact that tremendous evidence has been found about the positive association between increasing physical activity and desirable health effects. Findings have been summarized in a number of review documents; however, most of these reviews emphasize findings retrieved from research conducted in Western countries. Few papers were found to summarize findings in physical activity and health of the Hong Kong Chinese population. Epidemiological studies re
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Luo, Wen, and Xianghan Cao. "COVID-19 Pandemic and Stock Market Contagion Between the Chinese Mainland and Hong Kong." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 12, no. 2 (December 6, 2023): 86–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v12i2.14610.

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This study utilizes stock market data from March 2020 to December 2022, employing VAR models and Granger causality models to investigate the daily returns and contagion effect of the CSI 300 and the HSI in Hong Kong. Based on this, the analysis explores the impact of the pandemic on the contagion effect between the mainland Chinese and Hong Kong stock markets. The research findings indicate that during the pandemic period, there exists a unidirectional Granger causality relationship from the Hong Kong stock market to the mainland Chinese stock market. The pandemic has intensified the connectio
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Zou, Pingxue, and Taotao Zhao. "Conflict in Interpretation? The Definition and Application of Article 22 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region." International Journal of Law and Politics Studies 4, no. 1 (May 18, 2022): 38–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijlps.2022.4.1.6.

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In April 2020, a debate broke out over whether the Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (LOCPG HK) and the Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office of the State Council (HKMAO) have the authority to comment on Hong Kong's Legislative Council affairs under Article 22 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong SAR. In response to this debate and to review the divergent interpretations of Article 22 of the Basic Law by China mainland and Hong Kong commentators, this research examines the legislative history, original intention of Article 22, and its re
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Lam, Gigi, and Edward Jow-Ching Tu. "Population policy regarding Mainland Chinese females’ contribution to Hong Kong fertility." Asian Education and Development Studies 5, no. 3 (July 11, 2016): 318–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aeds-04-2015-0011.

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Purpose – Hong Kong is considered to be an aging population because of the ultralow fertility rates and long life expectancy of its population. A promising solution to remedy this age imbalance is to recruit young people from outside Hong Kong. The inflow of Type II babies (i.e. babies born of Mainland Chinese women whose spouses are not Hong Kong citizens) has created an abundance of them within the young population. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach – These controversies have been evaluated being mindful of the operation of a free economy in Hong Kong and the
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Xu, Cora Lingling. "When the Hong Kong Dream Meets the Anti-Mainlandisation Discourse: Mainland Chinese Students in Hong Kong." Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 44, no. 3 (September 2015): 15–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/186810261504400302.

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This article looks at identity constructions of mainland Chinese undergraduate students in a Hong Kong university. These students shared a “Hong Kong Dream” characterised by a desire for change in individual outlooks, a yearning for international exposure, and rich imaginations about Hong Kong and beyond. However, when their Hong Kong Dream met Hong Kong's “anti-mainlandisation discourse,” as was partially, yet acutely, reflected in the recent Occupy Central movement, most students constructed the simultaneous identities of a “free” self that was spatially mobile and ideologically unconfined a
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Nagy, Stephen Robert. "Social Inequality and the Rise of Localism in Hong Kong." International Studies Review 16, no. 2 (October 19, 2015): 25–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2667078x-01602002.

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An increasing number of people define themselves as Hong Kong citizens or as Chinese Hong Kong citizens, rather than as Chinese citizens. This shift in identity accompanies growing social inequality, revealed by Hong Kong’s Gini Coefficient increasing from 0.525 in 2001 to 0.537 in 2011. Rising social inequality has led to localism/local-based nationalism. Is there a relationship between social inequality and increased localism? This paper argues that the growth of social inequality and increased localism in Hong Kong is partially related to migration schemes employed there to attract highly s
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Gentle, Paul. "Some Economic Issues concerning the Loss of the Special Status Relationship between the United States and Hong Kong." SocioEconomic Challenges 6, no. 2 (2022): 67–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/sec.6(2).67-82.2022.

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The demonstrations in 2019, 2020 and thereabouts for the preservation of certain civil rights in Hong Kong, led to some suppression by the Chinese National central government. As a result, some of the special trade advantages between Hong Kong and the U.S. were lost. The economics and cultural special traits helped Hong Kong thrive. Having a judicial system separate from that of Mainland China, allowed for a more commerce producing judiciary. A key requirement for Hong Kong to be treated differently than Mainland China was for Hong Kong to have some independent autonomy, sufficient for the U.S
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Gong, Zhiwen, Fung Chan, and Yan Wu. "Borrowing Hong Kong’s International Standards: A Steppingstone for the Chinese “Belt and Road” Going Out?" Sustainability 13, no. 6 (March 22, 2021): 3485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063485.

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When the Chinese government proposed the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)in 2015, Hong Kong was positioned as a “super-connector” responsible for bridging the mainland and global markets and was planned to integrate into the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macau Greater Bay Area. The objective of this article is to analyze the Chinese designs to promote its BRI collaboration through Hong Kong to enhance foreign confidence and ensure that the related institutional transplantation is sustainable in other countries and that it is on par with international standards. However, the rise of neighboring cities and
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Hongjin He, Hilary. ""Chinesenesses" Outside Mainland China: Macao and Taiwan through Post-1997 Hong Kong Cinema." Culture Unbound 4, no. 2 (June 1, 2012): 297–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/cu.2000.1525.124297.

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By examining the filmic representation of Macao and Taiwan in Hong Kong films, mostly released after the 1997 sovereignty transfer, this paper will address the notion of Chineseness in its plural form as associated with different Chinese societies. The purpose is to bring attention to the cosmopolitan side of Chineseness in Hong Kong cinema rather than the mere influence from the Mainland (PRC). I will argue that it is this pluralised, composite Chineseness reflected in Hong Kong cinema that has reinforced its very “Hong Kong-ness” against the impact from the “orthodox” Chineseness of the Main
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Changsong, Nam Wang, and Rohani Hashim. "How Chinese Youth Cinema Develops? Reviewing Chinese Youth Genre in Mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong, 1950s-2000s." GATR Global Journal of Business Social Sciences Review 2, no. 1 (January 13, 2014): 54–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2014.2.1(7).

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Objective - This study considers Chinese youth cinema as a historical object that represents the gamut of social practices and styles of production. Methodology/Technique - The authors examine the historical development of young people for tracing how different social and historical contexts interpret the Chinese young people's world. Findings - The youth films produced in the major Chinese regions—Mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong—illustrate how much social practices dominated the film content and style. For instance, youth genre in Hong Kong, once prevalent in the Cantonese cinema of the
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Bolt, Paul. "Chinese Diaspora Entrepreneurship, Development, and the World Capitalist System." Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 6, no. 2 (September 1997): 215–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/diaspora.6.2.215.

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In the summer of 1997, two issues involving diaspora Chinese captured headlines across the United States. The first was the return of Hong Kong to Chinese control after more than a century of British rule; coverage of this issue focused not only on the future of human rights in Hong Kong, but also on the close economic linkages between Hong Kong and China and on the importance of Hong Kong to China’s economic future. The second was the scandal involving alleged illegal contributions of foreign funds to the Democratic and Republican parties in the United States. Senate hearings in the cases of
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Wu, Hang. "The Translocalized McDull Series: National Identity and the Politics of Powerlessness." Animation 12, no. 1 (March 2017): 28–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1746847716686550.

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The animated film Me & My Mum was released in mainland China and Hong Kong in 2014 and proved to be a huge box office hit, cashing in on the existing McDull animated films that are hailed as the best animations in Hong Kong. Previous scholarship suggests that the McDull animated film series is a symbol of Hong Kong local culture; it serves as a repository of the changing landscapes of Hong Kong and demonstrates hybrid identities. However, this article argues that the McDull animated film series is more translocal than local, a fact which reveals the dynamics of the Hong Kong–mainland China
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Yin, Chan Hok. "The Experiences and Participation of Immigrant Intellectuals in the Cultural Development of Hong Kong." China Report 54, no. 1 (December 28, 2017): 48–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009445517744407.

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This study examines the experiences of two generations of intellectuals that migrated to Hong Kong in 1919 and 1949. * The earlier generation included the former Qing remnants Lai Jixi (賴際熙) and Chen Botao (陳伯陶), and the latter included Tang Junyi (唐君毅), a prominent advocate of Neo-Confucianism. Although they shared a similar ethnic pride, they developed divergent attitudes about the colony of Hong Kong. The former Qing remnants all harmoniously related with the local Chinese elites and businessmen in Hong Kong and, thus, successfully integrated with the mainstream Chinese community. They main
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Chan, Michael. "Social Identity and the Linguistic Intergroup Bias: Exploring the Role of Ethnic Identification in the Context of Intergroup Relations Between Hong Kong and Mainland China." Journal of Language and Social Psychology 36, no. 4 (February 1, 2017): 473–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261927x17695112.

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Two survey experiments examined how linguistic intergroup bias (LIB) varies according to ethnic identification within a homogenous ethnic group (Hong Kong citizens). Study 1 showed that Hong Kong citizens who identified as “Hongkonger” used more abstract expressions to describe prosocial behaviors of the in-group (Hong Kong citizen) and antisocial behaviors of the out-group (Mainland Chinese); those who identified as “Chinese” exhibited less LIB. Study 2 found similar results for a context based on location of behaviour (in Hong Kong vs. in China) rather than the nationality of the protagonist
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Wongso, Patrick, Freddy Handoko Istanto, and Maureen Nuradhi. "Perancangan Interior Hongkong Chinese Restaurant di Makassar." KREASI 1, no. 1 (October 8, 2015): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.37715/kreasi.v1i1.53.

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Designing Hong Kong-Chinese Restaurant Interior in Makassar Business development in Makassar city is progressing swiftly, especially in property sector, thus leading to better life style. Withthe improving life style, it affects the society demand of better interior design adapted to the current trend. Therefore, interior design consultants play an important role and it is getting difficult to find a great consultant nowadays.With the accelerating growth in property sector as well as the life style of Makassar people, it creates an opportunity for Patrick Wongso Interior Consultant to establis
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Hou, Zhide. "China’s Greater Bay Area Plan and Hong Kong: How Phraseologies Represent Different Voices in the Media." SAGE Open 13, no. 2 (April 2023): 215824402311782. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440231178258.

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This study applies phraseologies to the comparative examination of China’s Greater Bay Area plan between Chinese and Anglo-American English-language press. Findings show that the Chinese texts are concerned in promoting cross-border Greater Bay Area integrated development allied with positive references to the role of Hong Kong, whereas the Anglo-American texts construct the Greater Bay Area plan as a political project and place emphasis on the negative impact on Hong Kong. Also, while the Chinese texts focus on government support to legitimate the plan, the Anglo-American texts underline poli
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