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Journal articles on the topic 'Hornbeam expansion'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Paluch, Rafał. "Rate and direction of changes in tree species composition of natural stands in selected forest associations in the Białowieża Forest." Forest Research Papers 75 (4) (December 1, 2014): 385–406. https://doi.org/10.2478/frp-2014-0036.

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The main aim of the study was to determine changes in the species composition and structure of natural tree stands in the Białowieża Forest (BF), which occurred in the years 1975–2012, as well as to evaluate their trends, directions and rate. The study was carried out on 121 permanent research plots (50 × 50 m), which represented the most important forest phytocenoses in BF, i.e. fresh pine-whortleberry forest <em>Vaccinio vitisidaeae-Pinetum</em> Sokoł. 1980, fresh mixed spruce-reed grass forest <em>Calamagrostio-Piceetum</em> Sokoł. 1968, oligotrophic form of hornbeam - bastard b

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2

Szmyt, Janusz. "Structural diversity of selected oak stands (Quercus robur L.) on the Krotoszyn Plateau in Poland." Forest Research Papers 78, no. 1 (2017): 14–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/frp-2017-0002.

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Abstract The oak forests growing on the Krotoszyn Plateau are the biggest and most valuable oak forest complexes in Poland. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structural diversity of oak (Q. robur L.) stands older than 140 years. Two natural stands located within the forest reserve as well as two managed stands were chosen for investigation. Species and tree size diversity were analyzed using different measures and spatially explicit and inexplicit indices. The results indicate that the structural diversity of the protected oak forests did not differ significantly from that of manage

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3

Janusz, Szmyt. "Structural diversity of selected oak stands (Quercus robur L.) on the Krotoszyn Plateau in Poland." Lesne Prace Badawcze / Forest Research Papers 78, no. 1 (2017): 14–27. https://doi.org/10.1515/frp-2017-0002.

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The oak forests growing on the Krotoszyn Plateau are the biggest and most valuable oak forest complexes in Poland. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structural diversity of oak (<em>Q. robur</em> L.) stands older than 140 years. Two natural stands located within the forest reserve as well as two managed stands were chosen for investigation. Species and tree size diversity were analyzed using different measures and spatially explicit and inexplicit indices. The results indicate that the structural diversity of the protected oak forests did not differ significantly from that of manage

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4

Kiedrzyński, Marcin, Katarzyna Zielińska, and Paulina Grzelak. "Transformation of Forest Vegetation after 40 Years of Protection in the Tomczyce Nature Reserve (Central Poland)." Folia Biologica et Oecologica 7 (December 12, 2011): 207–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10107-009-0026-x.

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The Tomczyce nature reserve is characterized by a degenerated forest vegetation. We assume that the regeneration process was possible to launch after the establishment of the nature reserve in 1968. The vegetation of the Tomczyce forest complex was characterized for the first time by Jakubowska-Gabara (1976) whose studies were taken as a basis of our research. The phytocenoses after 40. years of protection have a greater participation of species with higher trophic and moisture requirements. The regeneration process in communities with pine trees is caused by an expansion of broad-leaved trees

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5

Küster, Hansjörg. "Prehistoric farming and the postglacial expansion of beech and hornbeam: a reply to Gardner and Willis." Holocene 9, no. 1 (1999): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095968369900900111.

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6

Tobisch, Tamás. "Parent Stand Growth Following Gap and Shelterwood Cutting in a Sessile Oak-Hornbeam Forest." Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica 6, no. 1 (2010): 33–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37045/aslh-2010-0003.

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In this paper, effects of uniform shelterwood cutting (SWC) and gap cutting (GC) on total volume and value increment of the parent stand, volume increment of individual sessile oak trees, as well as, on crown expansion of sessile oak are compared for the first five years of the regeneration period of an oak-hornbeam forest. The gaps were circular and of one tree height in diameter. During SWC, there were two harvesting occasions, on each of which 30% of the standing volume was removed. Total volume increment of the remaining sessile oak trees relative to the initial standing volume of sessile

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7

Küster, Hansjörg. "The role of farming in the postglacial expansion of beech and hornbeam in the oak woodlands of central Europe." Holocene 7, no. 2 (1997): 239–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095968369700700213.

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8

Drescher-Schneider, Ruth. "The Riss-Würm interglacial from West to East in the Alps: an overview of the vegetational succession and climatic development." Netherlands Journal of Geosciences 79, no. 2-3 (2000): 233–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016774600023672.

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AbstractThe vegetational and climatic developments during the Riss-Würm interglacial in the area on the northern flank of the Alps are reviewed. Reforestation seems to have begun over the whole region with a dwarf-shrub and ensuing shrub phase, leading to birch and/or pine woodland. The rise in summer temperatures, which δ180 values suggest to have been a two-stage event, permitted the immigration and expansion of more demanding trees (elm, oak, lime, ash, ivy, hazel, yew, etc.). Following the thermal maximum, which took place during the hazel and yew biozones, hornbeam dominated the forests i

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9

Edyta, Sierka. "Ekspansja Carex Brizoides L. jako efekt antropogenicznych przemian lasów Wyżyny Śląskiej." Środowisko i Rozwój 7, no. 1 (2021): 51–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5115569.

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The paper presents results of the part of investigation, that was conducted in the forest of the Silesian Upland in the 1997-2000 years. The aim of this investigation takes notice to reasons and effects the expansion of Carex brizoides to forest communities e.g. oak-hornbeam forests. Anthropogenic transformations of forest communities have raised as a result of forest management (tree cutive), land improvements (drainage of the area), the maining industry and emission of pollution were conducive to spreading of Carex brizoides in forests. When Carex brizoides appears in forest communities, it

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10

Kucharski, Leszek, Marek Kloss, Jadwiga Sienkiewicz, Małgorzata Liszewska, and Piotr Kiełtyk. "Impact of climate change on ivy (Hedera helix L.) expansion in forests of Central Poland." Folia Forestalia Polonica 61, no. 3 (2019): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2019-0020.

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Abstract The article refers to a broader context of scientific debates on the effect of climate warming on shifts in species ranges and describes the recent changes in the distribution and life strategy of Hedera helix close to its eastern limit, in light of climate changes. European ivy is an ecotone species, occurring in fringe communities, in deciduous and mixed deciduous forests in fresh and moist habitats that are occupied by oak-hornbeam and riparian alder-ash forests in Central Poland. Since the mid-20th century, the ivy, a species rarely reproducing generatively, has become an expansiv

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11

Obidziński, Tomasz, and Ewa Symonides. "The influence of the groundlayer structure on the invasion of small balsam (Impatiens parviflora DC.) to natural and degraded forests." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 69, no. 4 (2014): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2000.041.

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<em>Impatiens parviflora</em> DC. was brought to European botanic gardens in 1837, from which it escaped and spread over almost the entire continent colonising predominantly synanthropic habitats. However, in the second half of the 20th century it also became permanently naturalised in natural deciduous forests. The causes of small balsam's success in colonisation of new habitats are not known. They may include either the continuous degradation of forest phytocoenoses or those properties of the alien species that allow it to colonise degraded habitats more effectively as compared t

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12

Sławomir, Kryżar. "The influence of stand structure in submontane acidophilous oak forests on the presence of the wild service tree and sword-leaved helleborine." Lesne Prace Badawcze / Forest Research Papers 78, no. 2 (2017): 103–12. https://doi.org/10.1515/frp-2017-0011.

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The objective of this work was to evaluate the occurrence of two strictly protected vascular plant species in managed stands of submontane acidophilous oak forests (<em>Luzulo luzuloidis</em> – <em>Quercetum petraeae</em> Hilitzer 1932 association) in the Sudeten foothills (Lower Silesia, Poland). During the study, the most important stand parameters influencing the occurrence of the wild service tree (<em>Sorbus torminalis</em> (L.) Crantz) and the orchid sword-leaved helleborine <em>Cephalanthera longifolia</em> (L.) Fritsch) were ascertained. The stands ranged from 50 to 130 years of

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13

Chebolda, І. Y., and I. R. Kuzyk. "Assessment of intangible ecosystem services of forests of the Ternopil region." Visnyk of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University series "Ecology", no. 28 (June 26, 2023): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/1992-4259-2023-28-08.

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Purpose. Assess the intangible ecosystem services of forests in the Ternopil region. Methods. Descriptive, statistical, assess and geoenvironmental analysis. Results. The article assess intangible ecosystem services forests of the Ternopil region: recreational capacity, oxygen production, carbon dioxide assimilation, greenhouse gas absorption. The region is dominated by operational forests, the average age of forests is 62 years. The main forest-forming species are oak, beech, hornbeam and ash. Ecologically permissible recreational capacity of forests of the Ternopil region is 824 400 people f

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14

Medak, Jasnica, Sanja Perić, Nikola Zorić, and Ivana Sirovica. "First Results of Monitoring the New Invasive Species Prunus serotina Ehrh. Population inside the Regeneration Area of Common Oak-Hornbeam Forest in Western Croatia." South-east European forestry 12, no. 2 (2021): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15177/seefor.21-17.

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Black cherry ( Prunus serotina Ehrh., Rosaceae) is a widespread invader of the European temperate forests and a significant component of the human-caused part of the global environmental changes. Its successful invasion results from a complex interaction between the species life traits and the recipient ecosystem attributes. While it has been recorded to develop spontaneously in numerous European countries, in Croatia information details on its population distribution, as well as its current status, are still missing. The individuals of P. serotina were found in the pedunculate oak (Quercus ro

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15

Ciosek, Marek, Janusz Krechowski, Katarzyna Piórek, and Sikorski Roman. "The station of the hoptree (Ptelea trifoliata L. ssp. trifoliata) in the forests of the Wyszków Forest District." Forest Research Papers 76, no. 1 (2015): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/frp-2015-0003.

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Abstract This paper presents the results of studies carried out on Ptelea trifoliata populations in the Wyszków Forest District in 1998 and 2013. P. trifoliata is a native species of North America (United States of America, northern part of Canada) and has a wide ecological range. However, it prefers fertile, wet soils and moderate light. In Europe, it is planted for its decorative value and is mainly found in synanthropic habitats (parks, graveyards, roadsides, fortifications) in Poland. The station of P. trifoliata is situated in the oak-hornbeam forest, Tilio-Carpinetum typicum, with a sign

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16

Didukh, Ya P., and D. S. Vynokurov. "DIDUKH YA.P., VYNOKUROV D.S. SPATIAL-TEMPORAL CHANGES OF BIOCLIMATE FACTORS IN EUROPE." Hydrology, hydrochemistry and hydroecology, no. 1 (59) (2021): 64–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2306-5680.2021.1.7.

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Based on the data from Worldclim 2.0 and the Climatic Research Unit, calculations of bioclimatic hydrothermal indicators were carried out. It is pointed out that the following factors determine the development and distribution of biota, and are used for the synphytoindication method: thermoregime, cryoregime, continentality, ombroregime. Thermoregime is based on mean annual temperatures and FAR, which are highly correlated. They also are connected with the vegetative period. It was found that the higher the latitudes and the more continental climate, the sharper the changes in average annual t

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17

Kryżar, Sławomir. "The influence of stand structure in submontane acidophilous oak forests on the presence of the wild service tree and sword-leaved helleborine." Forest Research Papers 78, no. 2 (2017): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/frp-2017-0011.

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Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the occurrence of two strictly protected vascular plant species in managed stands of submontane acidophilous oak forests (Luzulo luzuloidis - Quercetum petraeae Hilitzer 1932 association) in the Sudeten foothills (Lower Silesia, Poland). During the study, the most important stand parameters influencing the occurrence of the wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz) and the orchid sword-leaved helleborine Cephalanthera longifolia (L.) Fritsch) were ascertained. The stands ranged from 50 to 130 years of age and were dominated by sessile

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18

Ciosek, Marek, Janusz Krechowski, Katarzyna Piórek, and Sikorski Roman. "The station of the hoptree (Ptelea trifoliata L. ssp. trifoliata) in the forests of the Wyszków Forest District." Forest Research Papers 76 (1) (January 1, 2015): 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1515/frp-2015-0003.

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This paper presents the results of studies carried out on <em>Ptelea trifoliata</em> populations in the Wyszków Forest District in 1998 and 2013. <em>P. trifoliata</em> is a native species of North America (United States of America, northern part of Canada) and has a wide ecological range. However, it prefers fertile, wet soils and moderate light. In Europe, it is planted for its decorative value and is mainly found in synanthropic habitats (parks, graveyards, roadsides, fortifications) in Poland. The station of <em>P. trifoliata</em> is situated in the oak-hornbeam forest, <em>Tilio&nd

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19

Donica, Ala, Valentin Raileanu, and Nicolae Grigoras. "Forest ecosystems’ vulnerability of Emerald site “Pădurea Hîncești” to climate change." Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova Life Sciences, no. 1(345) (July 2022): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52388/1857-064x.2022.1.16.

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The Emerald site “Pădurea Hîncești” is located in central part of the Republic of Moldova territory and contains forest ecosystems dominated by oak species (the most valuable species of the national forest fund). Scientific research on the assessment of the protected forest ecosystems vulnerability, under the impact of climate change, using ecoclimate indices (De Martonne Aridity Index – IM; Conventional Humidity Balance – K; and Ellenberg Quotient - EQ) and mapping of obtained results, are very current and important in forest sustainable development. The study determined that, per general, Em

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20

Tokaryuk, A. I., and I. I. Chorney. "PLANT COVER OF THE LOCAL LANDSCAPE RESERVE «HARIACHYI URBAN» (CHERNIVTSI CITY)." Biolohichni systemy 14, no. 1 (2022): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/biosystems2022.01.082.

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The results of the studies of forest communities on the local landscape reserve «Hariachyi Urban» (Chernivtsi city) are presented. It was established that forest vegetation divided into 2 alliances, and 2 orders of the class Carpino-Fagetea sylvaticae Jakucs ex Passarge 1968. These communities represent 2 habitat types from the Annex I of the Habitats Directive: 9130 Asperulo-Fagetum beech forests and 9170 Galio-Carpinetum oak-hornbeam forests, and 2 biotope types from the Resolution 4 of the Bern Convention: G1.6: Beech forests (Fagus woodland) and G1.A1 Quer-cus – Fraxinus – Carpinus betulus

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21

Kholiavchuk, Dariia, Wolfgang Gurgiser, and Stefan Mayr. "Carpathian Forests: Past and Recent Developments." Forests 15, no. 1 (2023): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15010065.

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Forests of the Carpathians are of increasing research interest, as they cover a large area (>9 Mha) within European forests and are influenced by diverse environmental conditions and contrasting historical developments. We reviewed 251 papers dealing with Carpathian forests, their history, and future perspectives. Over 70% of articles and reviews appeared in the last ten years, and 80% refer to the Western and Eastern Carpathians, while the Serbian Carpathians remain a gap in this research field. Forest expansion and species changes have occurred since Holocene deglaciation, influenced by t

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22

Belyanin, P. S., P. M. Anderson, N. I. Belyanina, et al. "Vegetation changes in the south of the Russian Far East in the middle and late Holocene." Izvestiya Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Seriya geograficheskaya, no. 2 (May 13, 2019): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2587-55662019269-84.

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The results of biostratigraphic analysis of bottom sediments of the Karas’e, Utinoe, Krugloe lakes as well as loose sediments of accumulative plains at the mouths of the Tumannaya and Poima rivers in the south of the Far East are presented. Natural conditions were recovered and periodicity of vegetation changes in the foothills of the East Manchurian Mountains and in the coastal plains of the Peter the Great Bay in the Middle and Late Holocene were reconstructed by the complex of data. The synchronicity of both the development of vegetation formations and changes of sedimentation conditions wi

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23

Czerwiński, Sambor, Katarzyna Marcisz, Agnieszka Wacnik, and Mariusz Lamentowicz. "Synthesis of palaeoecological data from the Polish Lowlands suggests heterogeneous patterns of old-growth forest loss after the Migration Period." Scientific Reports 12, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12241-1.

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AbstractHuman impact on Central European forests dates back thousands of years. In this study we reanalyzed 36 published pollen data sets with robust chronologies from Polish Lowlands to determine the patterns of large-scale forest decline after the Migration Period (fourth to sixth century CE). The study revealed substantial heterogeneity in the old-growth forest decline patterns. Using new high-resolution studies, we could better understand the timing of this transition related to increasing economic development. After the Migration Period, forest expansion continued until the seventh to nin

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24

Фирсов, Г. А., та К. Г. Ткаченко. "Сarpinus orientalis Mill. (Betulaceae) in Saint-Petersburgh". Бюллетень Главного ботанического сада, № 2(204) (6 червня 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.25791/bbgran.02.2018.035.

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Расширение ассортимента древесных растений для городского озеленения происходит за счёт интродукционного изучения вводимых в регионы новых видов растений. Основными центрами первичной интродукционной оценки являются ботанические сады. Через Ботанический сад Петра Великого в озеленение города Санкт-Петербурга и ряда городов Северо-Запада России за более чем 300-летнию его историю введено более трёх тысяч таксонов. Подведение итогов результатов интродукции новых видов актуально для разработки списков новых перспективных видов для нужд современной урбанофлористики. В настоящей работе отражены рез

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