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Journal articles on the topic 'Hospital for Consumption and Diseases of the Chest'

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1

Benjelloun, H., A. Rattal, A. Amir, et al. "Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum: A Case Report of 27 Patients." Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports 12, no. 05 (2024): 657–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjmcr.2024.v12i05.021.

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Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is defined as the presence of air in the mediastinum in the absence of traumatic or iatrogenic cause. Diagnosis is based on chest X-ray. Other paraclinical examinations, such as chest tomodensitometry or bronchial or gastrointestinal endoscopy, are sometimes necessary. Outcome is most often favorable. We report 27 cases of spontaneous pneumomediastinum whose data were collected in the Department of Respiratory Diseases at the Ibn Rochd University Hospital in Casablanca between 2008 and 2023. The study involved 19 men and eight women, with an average age of 37 year
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2

Channa, Ghulam Farooque, Husan Bano Channar, Mahaveer Singh Sodha, Mairaj Hafeez Chang, Abdul Jabbar Rahimoon, and Sheerin Channa. "Perception among Diabetic Mellitus Patients Towards Their Diet & Physical Activity at Institute of Chest Diseases Hospital Kotri." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 2 (2024): 1697–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i2.1127.

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Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) presents a significant health challenge in Pakistan. Understanding the role of diet and physical activity is crucial as they are key factors influencing the occurrence, seriousness, and control of DM. This study seeks to assess the understanding and attitudes towards dietary habits and exercise among a cohort of adults living with DM in Kotri, Sindh. Objective: This study aimed to identify the nutritional status and level of physical activity of individuals with type II diabetes. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Institute of Chest Disease
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3

MZ, Rayhan, and Alam MM. "Clnico-Demographic Profiles and Antibiotic Consumption Practices by Patients of Community Acquired Pneumonia in a Tertiary Care Hospital." M Abdur Rahim Medical College Journal 17, no. 01 (2024): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.69861/marmcj.2024.v17.i1.06.

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Background: Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is a major health problem leading to significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Aims: To observe the clinico-demographic profiles and antibiotic consumption practices by community acquired pneumonia patients. Methods: This cross sectional, observational study conducted at the Department of Respiratory Medicine in National Institute of Diseases of the Chest and Hospital from May 2019 to September 2020. 87 patients of community acquired pneumonia patients were enrolled in this study. Results: A total number of 87 patients with community acquired
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Tosi, Davide, Alessandra Mazzucco, Valeria Musso, et al. "Pulmonary Lobectomy for Early-Stage Lung Cancer with Uniportal versus Three-Portal Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery: Results from a Single-Centre Randomized Clinical Trial." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 22 (2023): 7167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12227167.

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Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is a consolidated approach; however, there is no consensus on the number of ports leading to less postoperative pain. We compared early postoperative pain after uniportal and three-portal VATS lobectomy for early-stage NSCLC. In this randomized clinical trial, patients undergoing VATS lobectomy were randomly assigned to receive uniportal (U-VATS Group) or three-portal (T-VATS Group) VATS. The inclusion criteria were age ≤ 80 years and ASA < 4. The exclusion criteria were clinical T3, previous thoracic surgery, induction therapy, chest radiotherapy, con
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5

Ishaque, Sadia, Beenish Syed, Saima Akhter, et al. "Post Discharge Outcome of COVID 19 Cases Reported from Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 15, no. 10 (2021): 2611–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2115102611.

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Aim: To characterize the clinical outcome of COVID-19 patients following discharge from the hospital. Study design: Prospective cohort study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Infectious Diseases, Liaquat National Hospital, Karachi from 1st May to 31st August 2020. Methodology: Ninety six patients were included, age over 23 years and had a confirmed COVID-19 on PCR. At the time of admission and on discharge, in-hospital data were recorded. The demographic information, symptoms, complete blood count, inflammatory markers, and chest X-ray noted. Results: Diabetes (50%) and Ischemic hear
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M, Parappagoudra, Malang A, Sahu L, and Roy K. B. "An Ayurvedic approach in the management of Koshta-Shakharshita Kamala with special reference to Hepatocellular Jaundice: A Case study." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 12, no. 2 (2021): 409–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v12i3.1763.

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Modern lifestyle and advanced technology have given life easier, but this has led to many diseases. In advanced lifestyle irregular eating habits, eating unhealthy foods and eating spicy fast food has become a fashion and alcohol consumption is increasing day by day. All of these factors lead to different disorders. Kamala is one among the diseases which are caused due to excessive intake of sour food, alcohol, unhealthy food and when a person with Panduroga continues intake of Pittakara Aahara then he may develop Kamala. According to modern science, Kamala can be correlated with Jaundice. Cli
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Abbas MG. "Information and Safety Precautions on Air Pollution for Adult Respiratory Patients in Tertiary Hospital." Journal of Sylhet Women’s Medical College 14, Number 2 (2024): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.47648/jswmc2024v14-02-111.

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Background: Bangladesh faces escalating air pollution due to urbanization, industrialization, deforestation, and rising energy consumption. This jeopardizes public health, leading to respiratory problems and heightened risks of infections, causing a surge in hospital admissions, deaths, and associated economic burdens. Method: This was a cross-sectional study to assess the level of knowledge and protective practices regarding air pollution among adult respiratory disease patients who attended the medicine OPD of the National Institute of Diseases of the Chest & Hospital (NIDCH) from Januar
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Afroz, Sayda, and Meerjady Sabrina Flora. "Relationship between Substance Abuse and Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis." Ibrahim Medical College Journal 6, no. 2 (2013): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/imcj.v6i2.14729.

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This case control study was conducted between January to June 2010 to determine the relationship between substance abuse and multidrug- resistant tuberculosis. A total of 73 cases were selected purposively, from culture- positive multidrug- resistant tuberculosis patients admitted in the National Institute of Diseases of the Chest and Hospital, Dhaka and compared with 81 un-matched controls, recruited from the cured patients of pulmonary tuberculosis who attended several DOTS centers of ‘Nagar Shastho Kendra’ under Urban Primary Health Care Project in Dhaka city. Data were collected by face to
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9

Aal, Amina Mostafa Abdel, Noha El-Mashad, and Dalia Magdi. "Tuberculosis Problem In Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt." SAARC Journal of Tuberculosis, Lung Diseases and HIV/AIDS 10, no. 1 (2013): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/saarctb.v10i1.8677.

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Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially fatal contagious disease that can affect almost any part of the body but is mainly an infection of the lungs. It has been present in humans since antiquity. In the past, tuberculosis has been called consumption, because it seemed to consume people from within, with a bloody cough, fever, pallor, and long relentless wasting. In Egypt, TB constitutes the second most important public health problem after schistosomiasis. Although Egypt has relatively low levels of TB according to data from the World Health of Organization, 2005:66% of TB cases occur among the so
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10

Zhang, Yan, Hui Cao, Xiang Gong, et al. "Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors for Pulmonary Infection in Emergency ICU Patients." Disease Markers 2022 (April 29, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7711724.

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Background. Pulmonary infection in the emergency ICUs increases patient morbidity, hospital stay, treatment costs, and the risk of related adverse events. Methods. This study included 695 patients admitted to our emergency ICU between December 2019 and March 2021. Medical records of emergency ICU patients were reviewed to collect their clinical data, including antibiotic use, history of tracheostomy, history of mechanical ventilation, presence or absence of underlying disease, history of smoking, alcohol consumption, age, gender, and history of shock. Bacterial cultures were performed. The inc
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11

Yesmin, S., M. S. Huda, P. K. Biswas, M. I. I. Wahed, and T. Naz. "Risk Factors of Myocardial Infarction in the Northern Region of Bangladesh." Journal of Scientific Research 8, no. 1 (2016): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v8i1.24375.

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The worldwide rising incidence of cardiovascular diseases and the associated risk factors could be country or area specific. A case control study identifying important risk factors of myocardial infarction (MI) prevailing in the northern region of Bangladesh, was conducted in two major northern region hospitals, Rajshahi and Rangpur Medical College for a period of 6 months. Majority of the cases (66%) and controls (56%) were in the age range of 41 – 60 years. The proportion of male, married and urban residents were predominant in both the case and control group. The highest percentage of patie
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Essam, Hatem, Nashwa Hassan Abdel Wahab, Gihan Younis, Enas El-sayed, and Hanaa Shafiek. "Effects of different exercise training programs on the functional performance in fibrosing interstitial lung diseases: A randomized trial." PLOS ONE 17, no. 5 (2022): e0268589. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268589.

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Objectives We aimed to compare the effects of different aerobic exercise training (ET) programs on respiratory performance, exercise capacity, and quality of life in fibrosing interstitial lung diseases (f-ILD). Methods A case-control study where 31 patients with f-ILD diagnosis based on chest high-resolution computed tomography were recruited from Main Alexandria University hospital-Egypt. Ten patients were randomly assigned for only lower limbs (LL) endurance training program, and 10 patients for upper limbs, lower limbs, and breathing exercises (ULB) program for consecutive 18 sessions (3 s
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13

Popov, Andrii, and Mykyta Moloduk. "ANALYSIS OF THE RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS VERTEBROPLASTY OF COMPRESSION FRACTURES OF BODIES OF CHEST AND LUMBAR VERTEBRAE ON THE BACKGROUND OF OSTEOPOROSIS." ORTHOPAEDICS TRAUMATOLOGY and PROSTHETICS, no. 1 (April 14, 2024): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15674/0030-59872024113-18.

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It is well known that the most frequent complication of osteoporosis is compression fractures of vertebral bodies. In addition to brittleness of the bones and mechanical stress, more and more evidence approving that compression fractures of vertebral bodies are related to many risk factors, such as aging, sex, concomitant morbidities of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and lifestyle (chronic smoking and alcohol consumption) are collected. Objective. Analyzing the condition of spines of the patients suffering from compression fractures of vertebral bodies on the background of osteopo
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14

Al-Fadhli, Wasmi, Sulaiman Al-Munaifi, and Ibrahim A. Abdelazim. "Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: Antenatal Diagnosis and Successful Repair In Preterm Neonate Case Report." Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine 24, no. 2 (2018): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21613/gorm.2017.746.

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<p>Most of the congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDH) observed in the left hemi diaphragm. The pathogenesis of CDH is not completely understood; but abnormal development of the diaphragm at 6-10 weeks' supposed to be the cause in most of the cases. Although CDH usually occurs sporadically, environmental exposures have been implicated. Improvement of the antenatal imaging techniques has allowed early diagnosis and evaluation of the associated anomalies. In antenatally diagnosed CDH cases, multidisciplinary team management and delivery at tertiary centers with proper facilities may be prov
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15

Chorafa, Elisavet, Elias Iosifidis, Andrea Oletto, et al. "1162. Antifungal Use in Immunocompromised Children in Europe: a 12-week Multicenter Modified Point prevalence Study (CALYPSO)." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 8, Supplement_1 (2021): S672—S673. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1355.

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Abstract Background While antifungal consumption in immunocompromised patients appears high, data on children are limited. We analyzed antifungal use in hospitalized immunocompromised children across Europe in order to better organize a European pediatric antifungal stewardship programs (pAFS). Methods A multicenter 12-wk modified point-prevalence study was conducted. All patients hospitalized in hematology-oncology (HO) or bone marrow/solid organ transplant (BMT/SOT) units across Europe and receiving systemic antifungals were included. Data on ward demographics and policies were collected onc
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16

Almerri, Khaled, Mohmmad Almutairi, and Darar Al Khdair. "Chest Diseases Hospital: The Kuwait cardiac center." European Heart Journal Supplements 17, suppl E (2015): E5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/suv046.

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17

Bilgin, Gülden, Zuhal Yavuzdağlı, and Merve Kayıkçı Kışoğlu. "Evaluation of non-preoperative chest diseases consultations." Ankyra Medical Journal 3, no. 3 (2024): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.51271/ankmj-0013.

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Aims: This study was conducted to evaluate non-preoperative patients in the chest diseases department of the training and research hospital. Methods: 990 patients were evaluated retrospectively between 01.10.2023 and 01.03.2024 in Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Chest Diseases. The services that requested consultation and the reasons for the request, the patients’ comorbidities, chest radiography and, when deemed necessary, the requested lung computed tomography were examined. The data obtained was analyzed with IBM SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences). As descri
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18

Schmiemann, Guido, and Stefan Frantz. "Akute Brustschmerzen in der Hausarztpraxis – Unsicherheit zwischen abwartendem Offenhalten und Notarzteinsatz." DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 144, no. 10 (2019): 659–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0862-4970.

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AbstractAcute chest pain is a frequent reason for encounter in primary care. In contrast to hospital/emergency departments serious diseases like acute coronary syndrome or a pulmonary embolism are relative rare in primary care. This overview presents the diagnostic work up and decisions for transfer to the hospital setting in patients with acute chest pain.
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Enwemnwa, Nneamaka N., Abhinav B. Chandra, Porselvi Chockalingam, and Jack Burton. "Waldenstrom's Microglobulinemia Presenting with Recurrent Angioedema Secondary to C1q Esterase Inhibitor (C1 INH) Deficiency." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 5009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.5009.5009.

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Abstract Abstract 5009 Description: A 57 year-old Bangladeshi man presented to the emergency room with a 4-day history of shortness of breath, productive cough and sensation of choking. He had a history of recurrent dyspnea, chest pain and chronic bilateral pedal edema. He had recent admissions for similar complaints at different hospitals where he was diagnosed with low grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma not requiring treatment and was discharged with bronchodilators and anti-tussives. He was symptom-free between episodes. There was no fever, night sweats or weight loss and there was no history of as
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Virendra, Prasad Sinha, Kumar Ashok, and Narayan Singh Upendra. "Atrial Fibrillation Patients' Clinical and Echocardiographic Evaluation: A Prospective Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 13, no. 4 (2021): 369–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14205666.

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<strong>Aim:&nbsp;</strong>The aim of the study clinical and echocardiographic assessment of patients with atrial fibrillation.&nbsp;<strong>Methods</strong>: The present study was conducted in the Department of cardiology, Patna Medical College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India for 10 months. Total 120 patients were evaluated clinically, and detailed Cardiovascular, Neurological examination was done to evaluate etiology and for any evidence of thromboembolism. Echocardiography was also done.&nbsp;<strong>Results</strong>: Among the total 120 patients, males were predominant in this study as 6
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Davies, B. I., L. Spanjaard, and J. Dankert. "Meningococcal chest infections in a general hospital." European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 10, no. 5 (1991): 399–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01968018.

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Indinnimeo, L., G. Tancredi, M. Barreto, et al. "Effects of a Program of Hospital-Supervised Chest Physical therapy on Lung Function Tests in Children with Chronic Respiratory Disease: 1-Year Follow-up." International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology 20, no. 4 (2007): 841–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039463200702000422.

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To investigate whether a hospital-supervised program of chest physical therapy improves lung function in children with chronic pulmonary diseases, twenty-four children (4 with Kartageners syndrome, 12 with common variable immunodeficiency, and 8 with primary ciliary dyskinesia) average age 11.2±3.2 years, were randomly assigned to a one-month hospital-supervised program of chest physical therapy (13 patients) or to a control group (11 patients) that continued unsupervised chest physical therapy at home. Lung function was assessed before the program, and one and twelve months after. At the one-
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Islam, Mohammad Imnul, Kalayan Benjamin Gomes, Mujammel Haque, Mohammed Mahbubul Islam, Manik Kumar Talukder, and Shahana Rahman. "Pulmonary Manifestations in Paediatric Rheumatic Diseases (PRDs): Experience in Tertiary Care Hospital." Bangladesh Journal of Child Health 41, no. 2 (2018): 96–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjch.v41i2.36105.

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Background: There are several forms of pulmonary manifestations in Paediatric Rheumatic Diseases (PRDs), not only by the disease itself, but also by infections and toxicity of medications used for treatment.Objectives: To evaluate the pulmonary manifestations and to identify their pattern in PRDs including Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), Systemic Sclerosis (SSc), Juvenile Dermatomyositis (JDM) and Polyarteritis Nodosa (PAN) patients.Methods: It was a cross-sectional analytical study. PRDs with pulmonary problems who attended the Paediatric Rheumatololgy
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Özgür, Yücel, and Merih Dilan Albayrak. "Results of the Blue Code Application in Chest Diseases and Chest Surgery Training and Research Hospital." Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 34, no. 1 (2020): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/deutfd.2020.97059.

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Majdawati, Ana, and Annisa. "Correlation of chest radiography of confirmed COVID-19 patients with comorbid hypertension and diabetes mellitus." Bali Medical Journal 11, no. 3 (2022): 1644–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v11i3.3691.

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Introduction: Several studies showed 324 severe cases of COVID-19 and 1234 mild cases with the highest comorbidities of Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Chronic Obstruvtives Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and Cardiovascular disease. These comorbid factors lead to a poor prognosis in COVID-19. Chest radiography is an important modality as one of the parameters that can indicate the severity of COVID-19. This study aims to determine the relationship between Covid-19, comorbid Hypertension, and Diabetes Mellitus with chest radiography. Method: This research is analitic observational with cross-section
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Aygun, Emre, Sibel Tugce Aygun, Taciser Uysal, Fatih Aygun, Hasan Dursun, and Ahmet Irdem. "Aetiological evaluation of chest pain in childhood and adolescence." Cardiology in the Young 30, no. 5 (2020): 617–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951120000621.

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AbstractBackground:Chest pain, as a common cause of hospital admissions in childhood, necessitates detailed investigations due to a wide range of differential diagnoses. In this study, we aimed to determine the distribution of diseases causing chest pain in children and investigate the clinical characteristics of children with chest pain.Methods:This study included 782 patients aged between 3 and 18 years who presented to a paediatric cardiology outpatient clinic with chest pain between April 2017 and March 2018. Aetiological causes and demographic features of the patients were analysed.Result
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Korsoff, L., T. Kallio, M. Kormano, and J. Heinilä. "Experiences with a Teleradiology System in Pulmonary Diseases." Acta Radiologica 36, no. 1 (1995): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028418519503600106.

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Chest radiographs of 43 patients were digitized and sent from Paimio Hospital to Turku University Central Hospital. Fifteen of the patients had a pneumothorax, 12 had interstitial lung disease and 16 were controls. The images were interpreted by 5 radiologists during their duty shift. The first reading session consisted of images with 1 024 × 1 024 pixel resolution and the second of images with 2 048 × 2 048 matrix followed by the original chest radiographs. ROC studies were performed from the answers based on a 5-point confidence scale. In the pneumothorax group the average area under the ind
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ÇİVİ, Figen, and Enver BOZDEMİR. "Variance Analysis and Accounting Recording According to Standard Cost Method of Medical Supplies in terms of Cost Control: An Application in Düzce University Hospital." İzmir İktisat Dergisi 37, no. 3 (2022): 565–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24988/ije.1005850.

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Purpose of the study, Medical and non-medical materials used in the Düzce University Hospital Cardiology, Chest Diseases and Pediatric Health and Diseases units to deviation analysis according to the standard cost method and to provide useful information to the hospital management in terms of cost control. The data of this study which is a qualitative research, covers the year 2018 and has been obtained by document analysis using the hospital information system, face-to-face interviews, expert opinion, trusteeship, Revolving Fund Operations Directorate and hospital records. The universe of the
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Bushra, Nadia, Rehan Afsar, Nosheen Arshad, and Dr Abid Ali. "Prevalence of Chest Diseases on X-Ray Pa View in Mirpur (AJK)." Saudi Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 8, no. 9 (2022): 470–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjmps.2022.v08i09.006.

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Background: Basis of recurring chest radiography and admission to sanatorium started at some stage in World War 2, for the prognosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in asymptomatic sufferers/soldiers of battle. Meanwhile the declining incidence of Tuberculosis and discovery of recent screening exams result in decrease in chest radiographs screening method. Chest radiographs account for majority of clinical expenditures international. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of chest radiographs PA view in general population of Mirpur Azad Kashmir. Methodology: This cross
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Ekiyor, Aykut. "Evaluating Performance of Chest Diseases Departments Using Hospital Efficiency Indicators in Turkey." British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade 6, no. 2 (2015): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjemt/2015/13864.

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SARI, Tuğba. "Evaluation of Latent Tuberculosis in Health Care Workers of Chest Diseases Hospital." Flora the Journal of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology 22, no. 4 (2017): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5578/flora.66280.

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Kartaloglu, Zafer, Erkan Bozkanat, Hakan Ozturkeri, Oguzhan Okutan, and Ahmet Ilvan. "Primary Antituberculosis Drug Resistance at Turkish Military Chest Diseases Hospital in Istanbul." Medical Principles and Practice 11, no. 4 (2002): 202–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000065815.

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Mokaddas, Eiman, Suhail Ahmad, and Adnan T. Abal. "Molecular Fingerprinting of Isoniazid-ResistantMycobacterium tuberculosisIsolates from Chest Diseases Hospital in Kuwait." Microbiology and Immunology 46, no. 11 (2002): 767–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1348-0421.2002.tb02762.x.

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Tünay, Havva, Petek Şarlak Konya, Derya Korkmaz, Neşe Demirtürk, and Gamze Çolak. "Evaluation of patients admitted to our hospital with a possible diagnosis of COVID-19." Health Sciences Quarterly 2, no. 3 (2022): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26900/hsq.2.3.06.

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We aimed to evaluate the clinical characteristics, laboratory and imaging findings, and outcomes associated with the severity of illness of patients admitted to our hospital with possible COVID-19 diagnosis. The patients admitted to our hospital with a possible diagnosis of COVID-19 between March 25 and December 3, 2020, were evaluated retrospectively. In terms of their clinical, laboratory, imaging findings, and mortality were compared between patients discharged and hospitalized with died and survivors. 12470 patients admitted to our hospital with a possible diagnosis of COVID-19 tested by S
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Herrera-Kiengelher, Loredmy, Georgina Chi-Lem, Renata Báez-Saldaña, et al. "Frequency and Correlates of Adverse Events in a Respiratory Diseases Hospital in Mexico City." Chest 128, no. 6 (2005): 3900–3905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.128.6.3900.

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Shah, Aditya S., Lara A. Walkoff, Ronald S. Kuzo, et al. "The utility of chest computed tomography (CT) and RT-PCR screening of asymptomatic patients for SARS-CoV-2 prior to semiurgent or urgent hospital procedures." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, no. 12 (2020): 1375–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.331.

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AbstractObjective:Presently, evidence guiding clinicians on the optimal approach to safely screen patients for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to a nonemergent hospital procedure is scarce. In this report, we describe our experience in screening for SARS-CoV-2 prior to semiurgent and urgent hospital procedures.Design:Retrospective case series.Setting:A single tertiary-care medical center.Participants:Our study cohort included patients ≥18 years of age who had semiurgent or urgent hospital procedures or surgeries.Methods:Overall, 625 patients were screened for SARS-CoV-2 using a combination
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Ramosaço, Ergys, Entela Kolovani, Najada Çomo, Nevila Gjermeni, Vjollca Shpata, and Dhimiter Kraja. "Risk factors for poor outcome of patients with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Albania." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 15, no. 09 (2021): 1236–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.14592.

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Introduction: The study aims to identify potential risk factors for the poor outcome of hospitalized patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection in Albania.&#x0D; Methodology: A retrospective observational study on 133 consecutive hospitalized patients at “COVID 1” Hospital, University Hospital Center of Tirana. The study analyzed the correlation between potential risk factors and in-hospital mortality.&#x0D; Results: The study included 133 patients, 65.4% of the patients were male, age 60.46 ± 13.53 years. The mortality rate resulted in 22.6%. Univariate analysis revealed that early risk factors for m
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Shetty, Shashank, Ananthanarayana V. S., and Ajit Mahale. "MS-CheXNet: An Explainable and Lightweight Multi-Scale Dilated Network with Depthwise Separable Convolution for Prediction of Pulmonary Abnormalities in Chest Radiographs." Mathematics 10, no. 19 (2022): 3646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10193646.

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Pulmonary diseases are life-threatening diseases commonly observed worldwide, and timely diagnosis of these diseases is essential. Meanwhile, increased use of Convolution Neural Networks has promoted the advancement of computer-assisted clinical recommendation systems for diagnosing diseases using chest radiographs. The texture and shape of the tissues in the diagnostic images are essential aspects of prognosis. Therefore, in the latest studies, the vast set of images with a larger resolution is paired with deep learning techniques to enhance the performance of the disease diagnosis in chest r
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Yang, Limin, Rongfeng Qu, Fang Liu, and Chunmei Hu. "Pulmonary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma with Sjögren’s syndrome and literature review: A case report." Medicine 102, no. 37 (2023): e35232. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000035232.

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Introduction: A 54-year-old woman was admitted to hospital with chest tightness, shortness of breath, and chest pain on exertion. Her chest computed tomography showed a space-occupying lesion in the right lower lobe of the lung. Case presentation: The ultrasound-guided right lung mass biopsy showed mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), and the patient was diagnosed with Sjögren’s syndrome (SS). The patient’s symptoms were partially relieved with chemotherapy. Conclusions: Autoimmune diseases like SS and systemic lupus erythematosus are recognized risk factors for pulmonary MALT. It is nece
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Kuraganti, Chakravarthi, Mastila Sindhu, Spandana K, B. Sreenivas G, and Venkata Rao Modini. "Study of Clinical Correlation with HRCT Pattern of Interstitial Lung Disease in Patients at Tertiary Hospital." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 3 (2024): 234–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955894.

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Interstitial lung disease refers to a diverse group of over 100 different lung diseases that are often grouped by clinical, radiological and Pathological features. As there are 200 distinct subtypes of ILD, physicians may find it difficult to make an appropriate diagnosis A thorough medical testing, physical examination, review of laboratory data, physical examination, radiography, is needed in certain cases lung biopsy is needed. A multi-disciplinary review is a key element of the process that may have a big influence on diagnosis and treatment. As these illnesses have similar clinical presen
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Boshra, MinaS, MohamedS ElBouhy, and HeshamA AbdelHalim. "Prevalence and diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Assuit Chest Hospital." Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis 69, no. 1 (2020): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ejcdt.ejcdt_22_19.

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Anjalatchi, D., and S. Chouhan. "A study to assess the effectiveness of nebulization followed by chest physiotherapy among patients with respiratory problem, admitted in era hospital at Lucknow." IP Journal of Nutrition, Metabolism and Health Science 4, no. 3 (2021): 121–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijnmhs.2021.022.

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Acute respiratory infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in young adults worldwide. T hey account for nearly 3.9 million deaths every year globally. Chest physiotherapy plays an import ant role by promoting drainage and ensuring normal lung expansion in parenchymal lung diseases and pleural diseases. Hence I was keen to evaluate the effectiveness of nebulisation with chest physiotherapy on respiratory status among adults patients with selected respiratory disorders like bronchitis, bronchiolitis, asthma, COPD and pneumonia. It was a quantit ative approach , Quasi experimental
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Sathi, Satyanand, Richa Tiwari, Savita Verma, et al. "Role of Chest X-Ray in Coronavirus Disease and Correlation of Radiological Features with Clinical Outcomes in Indian Patients." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology 2021 (October 6, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6326947.

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Recent literature has reported that radiological features of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients are influenced by computed tomography. This study aimed to assess the characteristic chest X-ray features of COVID-19 and correlate them with clinical outcomes of patients. This retrospective study included 120 COVID-19 patients. Baseline chest X-rays and serial chest X-rays were reviewed. A severity index in the form of maximum radiological assessment of lung edema (RALE) score was calculated for each lung, and scores of both the lungs were summed to obtain a final score. The mean ± standard d
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Banik, Rajib, AKM Akramul Haque, Md Mobarak Hossain, et al. "Short-Term Outcome of Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Decortication in Empyema Thoracis." Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research 8, no. 2 (2021): 100–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jcamr.v8i2.57432.

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Background: Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgical decortication (VATS Decortication) is one of the technique for treating empyema thoracis.&#x0D; Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess radiologic and functional short-term outcomes of VATS decortication in comparison with open decortication among empyema thoracis patients.&#x0D; Methodology: This comparative type of observational study was done at Department of Thoracic Surgery at National Institute of Diseases of Chest and Hospital (NIDCH), Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2018 to June 2019 for a period of one year. Patients with
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Hernández Solís, Alejandro, Javier Araiza Santibáñez, Jazmín Guadalupe Tejeda Olán, Andrea Quintana Martínez, Alejandro Hernández de la Torriente, and Rocio de la Torriente Mata. "Pulmonary Histoplasmosis in a Referral Hospital in Mexico City." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology 2022 (June 24, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2121714.

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Pulmonary histoplasmosis is caused by inhaling Histoplasma capsulatum. Less than 1% develops the disease. Risk factors in immunocompetent individuals are environmental exposures in endemic areas. The objective of this study is to determine the frequency, clinical, and microbiological characteristics in immunocompetent patients. A retrospective case series study of patients diagnosed with pulmonary histoplasmosis was performed in a respiratory care unit in Mexico City from 2000 to 2020. Each patient had bronchial lavage, and three patients underwent thoracoscopy for the lung tissue sample taken
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Biserov, Denislav, Mariana Konteva, Ivaneta Yoncheva, and Svetoslav Gogov. "Coronary pathology in patients after chest radiotherapy." Bulgarian Cardiology 27, no. 2 (2021): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/bgcardio.27.e60233.

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Radiation therapy is the main treatment for a large number of neoplastic diseases. Improved survival in this group of patients led to the emergence of a new nosological unit – radiation-induced damage to neighbouring organs and systems. Data accumulated in recent decades has proven conclusively that chest radiotherapy could result in heart damage. Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in oncological patients in remission. The onset of radiation-induced heart disease (RIHD) can be early with clinical picture of acute myocarditis and late with manifestations of constrictive peri
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Biserov, Denislav, Ivaneta Yoncheva, Mariana Konteva, and Svetoslav Gogov. "Coronary pathology in patients after chest radiotherapy." Bulgarian Cardiology 27, no. (2) (2021): 78–83. https://doi.org/10.3897/bgcardio.27.e60233.

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Radiation therapy is the main treatment for a large number of neoplastic diseases. Improved survival in this group of patients led to the emergence of a new nosological unit – radiation-induced damage to neighbouring organs and systems. Data accumulated in recent decades has proven conclusively that chest radiotherapy could result in heart damage. Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in oncological patients in remission. The onset of radiation-induced heart disease (RIHD) can be early with clinical picture of acute myocarditis and late with manifestations of constrictive peri
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Doi, S. A. R., C. T. Tan, C. K. Liam, and K. Naganathan. "Cryptococcosis at the University Hospital, Kuala Lumpur." Tropical Doctor 28, no. 1 (1998): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004947559802800110.

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We review our experience with 27 cases of pulmonary and meningeal cryptococcosis at the University Hospital, (Kuala Lumpar, Malaysia) where this is the most common cause of adult meningitis in patients without debilitating illnesses. Of the 27 cases analysed, six presented primarily with pulmonary symptomatology which usually were mainly cough, chest pain and low grade fever. The rest presented with primarily central nervous system (CNS) symptomatology of which headaches and fever were the most consistent symptoms although a third of these patients also had pulmonary lesions noted on chest rad
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Medvedchikov-Ardiya, Mikhail A., Evgenii A. Korymasov, and Armen S. Benyan. "Radiographic methods in diagnostics of infectious diseases of the sternum and ribs." Science and Innovations in Medicine 7, no. 3 (2022): 212–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35693/2500-1388-2022-7-3-212-216.

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Aim to analyze the current possibilities of polypositional radiography and computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis of infectious and inflammatory processes of the chest wall.&#x0D; Material and methods. 221 patient with an infectious process in the sternum and ribs was treated in the surgical thoracic department of the "Samara Regional Clinical Hospital n.a. V.D. Seredavin" in the period from 2012 to 2020. All patients underwent CT of the chest as the primary diagnostic radiological method.&#x0D; Results. Plain radiography allows for visualizing and evaluating the number of metal ligatures o
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Kisely, Stephen R. "The Relationship between Admission to Hospital with Chest Pain and Psychiatric Disorder." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 32, no. 2 (1998): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048679809062726.

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Objective: Psychosocial variables have been identified as important predictors of outcome in patients with chest pain. Most attention has focused on patients with ischaemic heart diseases or those in outpatient settings. This paper compares focuses on inpatients, and compares patients with ischaemic heart disease to those with non-specific chest pain. Method: A search of the literature on chest pain and psychiatric disorder from 1972 onwards using Medline, Index Medicus and the bibliographies of retrieved articles. Results: One-third of patients admitted with acute chest pain have psychiatric
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