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1

Satrio, Satrio, Rasi Prasetio, Boy Yoseph Cahya Sunan Sakti Syah Alam, et al. "Isotope and Geochemistry Characterization of Hot Springs and Cold Springs of Sembalun – Rinjani Area, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara – Indonesia." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 20, no. 6 (2020): 1347. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijc.50790.

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The presence of several hot springs in Sembalun – Rinjani, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara is an indicator of geothermal potential in the area. This study aims to determine the characteristics of hot springs and cold springs and also the geothermal potential in Sembalun – Rinjani area using isotopes and geochemistry methods. The result of d18O and d2H stable isotopes analysis shows that most of the hot springs are meteoric water. Except for Kalak hot spring, other hot springs are a mixing product of meteoric water and andesitic water, with meteoric water composition between 64 to 87%. While 14
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2

Lin, J. Y., C. F. Chen, F. R. Lei, and C. D. Hsieh. "Field observations and management strategy for hot spring wastewater in Wulai area, Taiwan." Water Science and Technology 61, no. 9 (2010): 2309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2010.088.

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Hot springs are important centers for recreation and tourism. However, the pollution that may potentially be caused by hot spring wastewater has rarely been discussed. More than half of Taiwan's hot springs are located in areas where the water quality of water bodies is to be protected, and untreated wastewater could pollute the receiving water bodies. In this study, we investigate hot spring wastewater in the Wulai area, one of Taiwan's famous hot spring resorts. Used water from five hot spring hotels was sampled and ten sampling events were carried out to evaluate the changes in the quality
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3

Li, Bi, and Shi Zheng. "Application research of intelligent monitoring system of longsheng hot spring water temperature based on Internet of Things." Thermal Science 23, no. 5 Part A (2019): 2613–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci181127150l.

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Guangxi Guilin area, China, is rich in hot spring resources. In this paper, a hot spring water temperature monitoring system is developed for longsheng hot springs. Mainly using the hot water of eye of hot springs as the heat source, designing a set of multi-point temperature monitoring system with single-chip and multi-slave as the core of the single-chip microcomputer and wireless and bi-directional transmission for the main station and multiple slave stations to realize automatic temperature monitoring. The system slave station can exchange geothermal water with high temperature extracted f
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4

Hategekimana, Francois, Theophile Mugerwa, Cedrick Nsengiyumva, Fils Vainqueur Byiringiro, and Digne Edmond Rwabuhungu Rwatangabo. "Geochemical Characterization of Nyamyumba Hot Springs, Northwest Rwanda." AppliedChem 2, no. 4 (2022): 247–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/appliedchem2040017.

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A hot spring is a hot water source that naturally occurs on the surface of the Earth from underground; it is typically heated by subterranean volcanic activity and the local underground geothermal gradient. There are four main hot springs in Rwanda, such as: Kalisimbi, Bugarama, Kinigi, and Nyamyumba, formerly named Gisenyi hot springs. It is often believed that soaking in a hot spring is a great way to naturally detox human skin. This research focuses on the geochemical analysis of Nyamyumba hot springs, located near the fresh water supply of Lake Kivu, with the purpose of understanding its h
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5

Ma, Jun, and Zhifang Zhou. "Origin of the low-medium temperature hot springs around Nanjing, China." Open Geosciences 13, no. 1 (2021): 820–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0269.

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Abstract The exploration of the origin of hot spring is the basis of its development and utilization. There are many low-medium temperature hot springs in Nanjing and its surrounding karst landform areas, such as the Tangshan, Tangquan, Lunshan, and Xiangquan hot springs. This article discusses the origin characters of the Lunshan hot spring with geological condition analysis, hydrogeochemical data, and isotope data. The results show that the hot water is SO4–Ca type in Lunshan area, and the cation content of SO4 is high, which are related to the deep hydrogeological conditions of the circulat
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6

Yuda, Rino. "GRAFIS LINGKUNGAN WISATA AIR PANAS SEMURUP." Melayu Arts and Performance Journal 3, no. 2 (2020): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.26887/mapj.v3i2.1336.

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In Semurup Hot spring tourism is located in Kerinci district. In the days of occupation dutch indies, Semurup Hot springs totally used by the dutch indies as a bathhouse army troops. Bathhouse hot water in this tourism has many benefits that efficacious cure diseases. In Semurup Hot spring tourism itself is have two spots hot springs separate , including hot springs 1 and 2 with various facilities and has plenty of hot springs. In Semurup Hot spring tourism it has no means of public information inadequate. In this case is necessary information systems and system a good sign of graphic environm
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7

Rosli, Nurul Afiqah, Mohammad Noor Akmal Anuar, Muhammad Hasiib Mansor, Nur Syazwani Izzati Abdul Rahim, and Mohd Hariri Arifin. "What Makes A Hot Spring, Hot?" Warta Geologi 48, no. 1 (2022): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7186/wg481202204.

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Hot springs naturally are groundwater that emerges to the surface after being heated up by geothermal activities. There are various classifications of hot springs according to the surface temperature. Still, in Malaysia, it is referred to as the spring that is higher than an average body temperature or 40 °C and above. Two types of hot spring origin are volcanic and non-volcanic sources. The Quaternary magmatic intrusion of Maria volcanic complex in Sabah is the only volcanic-related hot spring. Meanwhile, Sungai Klah, Ulu Slim, Gadek, and other hot springs in Malaysia originated from regional
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8

Remaida Panjaitan, Rusmauli Simbolon, Sudirman Lase, Yulia K S Sitepu, and Tio R J Nadeak. "Strategi Pengelolaan Objek WisataPemandian Air Panas Dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Di Kecamatan Sipoholon." Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif 1, no. 6 (2023): 104–13. https://doi.org/10.59581/jmk-widyakarya.v1i6.1506.

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This research analyzes the management strategy for hot springs in Sipoholon sub-district with the aim of increasing tourist visits. Sipoholon sub-district has extraordinary natural potential, with stunning views and natural hot springs as the main attraction. This research uses qualitative research methods, namely direct field research and conducting observations and interviews. The hot springs located in Situmeang Habinsaran, Sipoholon District, North Tapanuli have become an inspiration for hot spring owners to open hot spring tourism, hot water flows with temperatures of 40 to 70 degrees Cel
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9

Rahel, Chaterine, Retno Adriyani, and Hernanda Arie Nurfitria. "Health Risk in Hot Springs: A Literature Review." Journal of Health Science and Prevention 5, no. 2 (2021): 88–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/jhsp.v5i2.524.

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Natural hot spring is one of the recreational water. The public used it for recreation, relaxation, and therapy. The water quality should meet standards, such as free from microorganisms to prevent the onset of health complaints. This paper aimed to identify the pathogenic microorganisms and recreational water illness in natural hot spring users from worldwide studies. Method: This systematic review analysis use PRISMA Protocol as a guide to provide this article and PEO Framework to specified the criteria. Various database used to find those article is NCBI, Google Scholar, and Science Direct.
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10

Satrio, Satrio, Rasi Prasetio, B. Yoseph C. S. S. Syah Alam, M. Sapari D. Hadian, and Hendarmawan Hendarmawan. "Comparison Of Isotope And Hydrochemical Characteristics Of Springs In Sembalun – Rinjani Area, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Before And After The Earthquake Events In 2018." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Malaysia 71 (May 31, 2021): 215–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7186/bgsm71202117.

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The current 2019 isotope and hydrochemical study of hot and cold springs in Sembalun - Rinjani area is a re-assessment of previous similar study in 2012. The aim of this study is to assess the isotope and hydrochemical characteristics of springs due to the earthquake events in 2018. After the earthquake events in 2018, the stable isotopes δ18O and δ2H composition of Sebau hot spring and most of cold springs is shifted into more depleted values which may indicate water-rock interaction or interaction with cold waters which has more depleted δ18O and δ2H values. Also, Sebau hot spring is still p
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11

Naskar, Sulagna, Debasmita Chatterjee, Banhishikha Singh, Krishnendu Paira та Satadal Das. "A Study on IFN-γ and IL-10 Gene Expression Changes in Gallus gallus Embryo Infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Its Possible Restoration by Bakreshwar Hot Spring Water". EAS Journal of Biotechnology and Genetics 5, № 03 (2023): 53–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easjbg.2023.v05i03.004.

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Bakreswar hot spring is a naturally occurring hot spring located at Birbhum district in West Bengal, India. The surface temperatures of the hot springs varies between 35°C to 66°C. The water of hot spring is alkaline with pH 9 and has curative properties. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important pathogen causing hospital acquired infections and in this study we used multi-drug resistance (MDR) isolate. The motive of the study is to compare the IL-10 and IFN-γ gene expression changes in Gallus gallus domesticus embryo infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa by using the Bakreswar hot spring water.Th
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12

Tang, Jie, Xiaocheng Zhou, Yongxian Zhang, et al. "Hydrogeochemistry of Fault-Related Hot Springs in the Qaidam Basin, China." Applied Sciences 13, no. 3 (2023): 1415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13031415.

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Hydrogeochemical characterization studies are regarded as an important method for determining the origin of hot springs. The major elements, trace elements, and stable isotopes of four groups of hot spring water samples and two groups of gas samples collected from the intersection of the Altyn Tagh fault zone and the East Kunlun fault belt were investigated in this study. The hot spring water temperature ranged between 6 °C and 14 °C. The water chemistry types of the hot springs were Na·Mg-Cl, Mg·Na-Cl·HCO3, Na-Cl·SO4, and Na-Cl·HCO3. The δD values ranged from −50.00% to −68.60%, while the δ18
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13

Zhang, Feng-Qin, Jun Liu, and Xiao-Ju Chen. "Diversity and Ecological Functions of Fungal Communities in Tangchi Hot Spring in Lujiang (China)." Water 16, no. 16 (2024): 2308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16162308.

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Hot springs contain many microorganisms, and a great deal of research has been conducted on the bacteria in hot springs but less on the fungi. Microbial diversity research in hot springs will help to further develop and utilize the microbial resources from hot springs. This is the first study to analyze the fungal diversity and ecological functions in Tangchi hot spring (China). In this paper, the fungal ITS sequences in the water samples of Tangchi hot spring were sequenced by Illumina MiSeq high-throughput sequencing technology and bioinformatically analyzed to explore the fungal diversity a
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14

Fashina, Lukman, Ingrid Luffman, T. Andrew Joyner, and Arpita Nandi. "Geospatial Assessment of Karst Spring Water Quality in Northeast Tennessee, USA." Geosciences 12, no. 8 (2022): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences12080303.

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Karst springs are an essential source of private water supply for about 10% of households in Tennessee. However, the water quality of these springs is unmonitored and unregulated even though many springs are highly productive yet vulnerable to contamination. This study assesses spatial patterns in the water quality of roadside springs in northeast Tennessee. Karst spring water samples collected from 50 springs were assessed using EPA Standard methods for pathogens, nutrients, radon, and physicochemical parameters. From statistical and spatial analyses, all but five samples contained E. coli, w
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15

Tambunan, Nover, Henderina Lelloltery, and Billy B. Seipalla. "Potensi Ekowisata Air Panas Di Negeri Nalahia Pulau Nusalaut Kabupaten Maluku Tengah." MAKILA 17, no. 1 (2023): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/makila.v17i1.8959.

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This study aimed to determine the potential for hot spring ecotourism in Nalahia village on Nusalaut Island, Central Maluku Regency. The method used is direct observation (survey method). Data was collected on all-natural tourist attractions through fauna data around hot springs. Tourist data collection is done by conducting interviews using a questionnaire for tourists with accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis of tourism potential in hot springs attractions and tourists visiting Nalahia hot springs. The results showed that hot water attractions in Nalahia country
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16

Li, Chenhua, Xiaocheng Zhou, Yucong Yan, Shupei Ouyang, and Fengli Liu. "Hydrogeochemical Characteristics of Hot Springs and Their Short-Term Seismic Precursor Anomalies along the Xiaojiang Fault Zone, Southeast Tibet Plateau." Water 13, no. 19 (2021): 2638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13192638.

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Significant hydrogeochemical changes may occur prior- and post-earthquakes. The Xiaojiang fault zone (XJF), situated in a highly deformed area of the southeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau, is one of the active seismic areas. In this study, major and trace elements, and hydrogen and oxygen isotopes of 28 sites in hot springs along the XJF were investigated from June 2015 to April 2019. The meteoric water acts as the primary water source of the hot spring in the XJF and recharged elevations ranged from 1.8 to 4.5 km. Most of the hot spring water in the study area was immature water and the
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17

Chang, Jung Nan, Bo Tsun Chen, Her Yung Wang, and Jung Wei Chen. "A Study of Engineering Properties of Concrete Containing Recycled Materials in Hot Spring Environment." Applied Mechanics and Materials 295-298 (February 2013): 382–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.295-298.382.

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Taiwan is gifted with special geothermal resources, such as hot springs. In recent years, due to rapid development of the hot spring tourism and medical industry, massive constructions at the side slopes in hot spring areas are requiring the large amount of concrete material. Thus, the engineering properties of concrete material in the hot spring environment are an important research subject. Taiwan yields a large output of fly ash, slag and waste LCD glass annually. If these recycled materials can be added into concrete materials as mineral admixture, the construction quality will be improved
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18

Rajiv, Ranjan Das, Kumari Mona, and Keshri U.S.P. "Therapeutic Effects of Sulphur Containing Hot Spring Water on Various Diseases: A Narrative Review." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 12 (2024): 1461–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14613604.

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Hot spring water has been used for centuries for its therapeutic properties. Sulphur-Containing hot spring water, in particular, has been shown to have beneficial effects on various diseases, including atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and osteoarthritis. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment involving Sulphur. This narrative review aims to summarize the current evidence on the therapeutic effects of Sulphur-Containing hot spring water on these diseases.    
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19

Nugraha, Eka Djatnika, Masahiro Hosoda, June Mellawati, et al. "Radon Activity Concentrations in Natural Hot Spring Water: Dose Assessment and Health Perspective." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 3 (2021): 920. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18030920.

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The world community has long used natural hot springs for tourist and medicinal purposes. In Indonesia, the province of West Java, which is naturally surrounded by volcanoes, is the main destination for hot spring tourism. This paper is the first report on radon measurements in tourism natural hot spring water in Indonesia as part of radiation protection for public health. The purpose of this paper is to study the contribution of radon doses from natural hot spring water and thereby facilitate radiation protection for public health. A total of 18 water samples were measured with an electrostat
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20

Disha, Roy, Narayan Chaudhuri Bhaskar, Guchhait Partha, and Das Satadal. "A Study on the Antimicrobial Activities of Hot Spring Bakreshwar Water on Multiple Drug Resistant Bacteria." American Journal of PharmTech Research 13, no. 04 (2023): 17–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8260430.

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ABSTRACT Bakreshwar hot springs have geological significance, and are known to have curative properties for any diseases. In this study, antimicrobial activities of the hot spring Bakreshwar water were assessed against MDR and ATCC microorganisms. A range of bacterial strains, including <em>Staphylococcus aureus </em>(ATCC 25923),<em> Escherichia coli </em>(ATCC 25922), <em>Escherichia coli</em> (MDR),<em> Klebsiella </em>sp. (MDR), <em>Acinetobacter </em>sp<em>.</em> (MDR) and <em>Pseudomonas</em> sp. (MDR) were used to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the water. The results showed that
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Yao, Bingyu, Xiaocheng Zhou, Daqiong Qiu, et al. "Geochemical Characteristics of Trace Elements of Hot Springs in the Xianshuihe–Xiaojiang Fault Zone." Water 16, no. 5 (2024): 680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w16050680.

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Trace elements in hot-spring waters are indicators for tracing hydrochemical processes, such as the deep circulation of geothermal water, the degree of water–rock interaction, redox reactions, the contamination of shallow water by thermal water, etc. In this study, 74 hot springs in the Xianshuihe–Xiaojiang Fault Zone (XSHF-XJF) were chosen for an investigation of the geochemical characteristics of trace elements using classic geochemical tools and multivariate statistical analysis. The results indicated (1) the hot-spring waters were mainly derived from atmospheric precipitation as indicated
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22

Muliawanti, Lintang, Zulfikar Bagus Pambuko, Fitriana Yuliastuti, and Missya Putri Kurnia Pradani. "Development of village website and hot spring water quality evaluation for sustainable tourism empowerment in Sumberarum Village, Magelang." Community Empowerment 9, no. 11 (2024): 1699–704. https://doi.org/10.31603/ce.12360.

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Sumberarum Village, Magelang Regency, holds great tourism potential with its natural hot springs, which remain underutilized. The main challenges include the lack of integrated digital information and limited digital marketing skills among the local community. This community service initiative aims to develop sustainable tourism potential through the creation of a village website and the evaluation of hot spring water quality. The approach includes developing a village website at desasumberarum.id as a centralized tourism information hub and measuring water quality parameters at four hot sprin
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23

Nazaruddin, Dony Adriansyah, Zurfarahin Zulkarnain, Nur Syazwani Md Fadilah, Mohammad Muqtada Ali Khan, and Arham Muchtar Achmad Bahar. "Study on Geoheritage and Water Quality of Pos Hendrop Hot Spring, Lojing Highlands, Kelantan, Malaysia." Journal of Tropical Resources and Sustainable Science (JTRSS) 3, no. 1 (2015): 222–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.47253/jtrss.v3i1.699.

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Pos Hendrop hot spring is one of the hot springs in Lojing Highlands, in the state ofKelantan, Malaysia. The hot spring is located within the Main Range Granite and isamong the hottest hot spring in Malaysia. The aim of this paper is to discuss geoheritagepotentials and water quality of this hot spring. Desk study was carried out by reviewingsome literatures related to the topic and the study area. Field works were organized in January and August 2014 to collect data, samples, and photographs. This site hasgeoheritage values such as scientific, aesthetic, recreational, functional, and economic
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Das, Swagata, Debasmita Chatterjee, Banhishikha Singh, Krishnendu Paira та Satadal Das. "A Study on IFN-γ and IL-10 Gene Expression Changes in Gallus gallus Embryo Infected with Staphylococcus aureus and Its Possible Alteration by Bakreshwar Hot Spring Water". Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences 11, № 09 (2023): 302–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2023.v11i09.003.

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Introduction: Hot springs have been used for medicinal purpose since ancient times. Bathing in the hot springs is effective in treating skin infections, arthritis etc. Bakreshwar, located in Birbhum district of West Bengal is known for its ten hot springs of varying temperature (35°C-71°C). These hot springs have relatively high sulphur content and are believed to heal skin infections. Aim: To study whether Bakreshwar hot spring water can effectively act on Gallus gallus embryo infected with Staphylococcus aureus. Methodology: Fourteen days old embryonated eggs were inoculated with freshly pre
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25

Fatimah, Paramitha Tedja Trisnaning, and Obrin Trianda. "Geothermal Potential of the Dimanjar District, Sumberarum,Tempuran Area Using Resistivity and Geochemical Data Approaches." Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology 10, no. 1 (2025): 59–63. https://doi.org/10.25299/jgeet.2025.10.1.16333.

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Hot springs in geological science are associated with geothermal manifestations. The appearance of these hot springs indicates certain geological conditions in the area. In the Dimanjar area, Sumberarum sub-district, Tempuran sub-district, Magelang regency, there are hot springs which residents use for tourism. This research is about the geochemistry of hot springs and looks at the depth of hot springs using the Schlumberger configuration geoelectric method. There are two Schlumberger measurement lines, namely west east and north south, this is because the measurement target or the presence of
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26

Nakagawa, M., and Y. Koizumi. "Geothermal heat pump system assisted by geothermal hot spring." Geothermal Energy Science 4, no. 1 (2016): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gtes-4-1-2016.

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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Abstract.&lt;/strong&gt; The authors propose a hybrid geothermal heat pump system that could cool buildings in summer and melt snow on the pedestrian sidewalks in winter, utilizing cold mine water and hot spring water. In the proposed system, mine water would be used as cold thermal energy storage, and the heat from the hot spring after its commercial use would be used to melt snow for a certain section of sidewalks. Neither of these sources is viable for direct use application of geothermal resources, however, they become contributing energy factors without producing an
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Komaki, Shohei, Yoichi Sutoh, Kensuke Kobayashi, et al. "Hot spring frogs ( Buergeria japonica ) prefer cooler water to hot water." Ecology and Evolution 10, no. 17 (2020): 9466–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6637.

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28

Maltseva, Anastasia I., Alexandra A. Klyukina, Alexander G. Elcheninov, et al. "Water and Sediments of an Acidic Hot Spring—Distinct Differentiation with Regard to the Microbial Community Composition and Functions." Water 15, no. 19 (2023): 3415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15193415.

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Over the last half-century, microbial communities of the Kamchatka hot springs have been largely studied using molecular, radioisotopic, and cultural approaches. Generally, these results were obtained for mixed samples of water with sediments, for only hydrothermal water, or for only sediment samples. Simultaneous comparative analysis of the microbial communities of water and sediments was performed for only one Kamchatka hot spring with circumneutral pH. Here, the microbial communities of both sediments and water (separately) of hot spring #4229 (the Uzon Caldera, Kamchatka) with a temperatur
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Yokota, Kyohei. "Utilization of Hot-Spring-Water-Bound CO2 for Horticulture Plants Using Incubation Method." Sustainability 15, no. 16 (2023): 12504. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151612504.

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This study focused on free carbon dioxide (H2CO3) contained in volcanic hot spring water. It was clarified whether free carbon dioxide can be emitted into the atmosphere and increase the CO2 concentration in greenhouses by using the incubation method. Factors influencing the increase in CO2 concentration were identified based on implementation time in a demonstration experiment, temperature and humidity in the incubator, the amount of hot spring water, and the contact area between the hot spring water and the air. An incubator with an inner volume of 2.17 × 107 mm3 was used in this study. The
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Tiwari, Sirjana. "Perception and lived experience on health effects of natural hot spring water bath." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 9, no. 1 (2021): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20214978.

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Background: Natural hot spring bath has enormous health benefits. The water found in natural hot springs contains a variety of different minerals which shows positive benefits on rheumatism, skin diseases, gastritis, sinusitis, cardiac diseases, joint pain and many more. The healing effect is mostly from mineral composition.Methods: Phenomenological study was conducted on twenty-one participants who were taking natural hot spring water bath in Singha tatopani, Myagdi. Each participant was randomly selected. Eight In-depth interview and two focus group discussion were used for collecting inform
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Chung, Chuan-Hsiung, Chen-Feng You, and Yi-Ling Yeh. "Strontium Isotopes and Rare Earth Elements as Tracers of Water–Rock Interactions in Taiwan Hot Springs." Water 17, no. 1 (2024): 71. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17010071.

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This study investigates water–rock interactions of Taiwan hot springs by analyzing rare earth elements (REEs) concentrations and strontium (Sr) isotopes. REEs were separated from samples using RE resin, and their concentrations were measured by HR-ICPMS. Strontium was isolated using SrSPEC resin, and the strontium isotopic ratio was determined by MC-ICPMS. The ΣREE in the hot springs ranges from 3.17 ng/L to 29.7 µg/L, with the highest levels found in the Tatun Volcano Group, followed by springs from sedimentary and metamorphic regions. The primary factors controlling REE compositions are lith
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32

Priyanto, Rahmat, and Nurul Kamalah. "The Influence of Competence and Work Discipline on The Performance of Sari Ater Hot Spring Resort Subang Employees." Media Wisata 23, no. 1 (2025): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.36276/mws.v23i1.753.

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Sari Ater Hot Spring Resort is one of the popular tourist destinations in Indonesia. It is known for its natural hot springs and is located in the Subang region of West Java. These hot springs are formed from volcanic activity in the area. The mineral-rich hot water is believed to have various health benefits, making it an attraction for people seeking relaxation, relief from muscle pain, or simply a place to unwind. This study aims to determine the influence of competence and work discipline on employee performance at Sari Ater Hot Spring Resort Subang, both partially and simultaneously. The
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Zhou, Rui, Xiaocheng Zhou, Ying Li, et al. "Hydrogeochemical and Isotopic Characteristics of the Hot Springs in the Litang Fault Zone, Southeast Qinghai–Tibet Plateau." Water 14, no. 9 (2022): 1496. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14091496.

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Based on the observation of the geochemical characteristics of 19 hot springs in the Litang Fault Zone (LFZ) from 2010 to 2019, the major elements, trace elements, and stable isotopes were investigated, and a conceptual model of ground fluid circulation in the LFZ was established. The main hydrochemical type of hot spring water samples is HCO3−-Na+. The δ2H values range from −157.6‰ to −123.4‰ and δ18O values range from −24.5‰ to −15.4‰. The hot spring water in the Litang fault zone is mainly recharged by infiltrating precipitation, with a recharge elevation of 4062~6018 m. Hydrochemical types
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34

Dentis, Yosef, and Florida Oa Min. "Objek Wisata Pemandian Air Panas (Wair Gahu) Blidit Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Alam." Ekspektasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi 6, no. 1 (2021): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/jpe.v6i1.1204.

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The aims of this study are: 1) To find out the early history of the emergence of Blidit hot springs. 2) To find out the condition of tourist facilities in the Blidit hot spring tourist attraction. 3) To find out the public's view on the potential utilization of the Blidit hot spring tourist attraction. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results showed that: the early history of the emergence of Blidit hot springs was first found by the Blidit people who wanted to go hunting in the forest and one of them stepped on the water and felt the water was hot but they thought the wat
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Nuryana, Suherman Dwi, Rendy Setiawan, Abdurrachman Asseggaf, and Arini Dian. "ANALISIS KIMIAWI AIRFORMASI PADA BATUGAMPING TERSIER DAERAH CISEENG BOGOR." PETRO:Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Perminyakan 8, no. 4 (2020): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/petro.v8i4.6212.

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&lt;p&gt;Ciseeng area of the Bogor Regency is geologically composed by the Quarter Volcano Deposition and Tertiary rocks. The phenomenon of hot springs in the Ciseeng area comes out through cracks in Tertiary-aged limestone. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of formation water based on its chemical parameters. Research methods include the preparation stage; collection and compilation of groundwater data, and water samples; processing phase of groundwater chemical data, and stable isotope content of Oxygen-18 and Deuterium (δ18O and δ2H); and data analysis. Based on
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Vaidya, Binit, and Shweta Nakarmi. "A Qualitative Study of Patients’ Beliefs and Perception on Medicinal Properties of Natural Hot Spring Bath for Musculoskeletal Problems." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2020 (July 9, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3694627.

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Natural therapy modalities such as thermal therapy and balneotherapy are commonly being practiced for the management of chronic aches and pain all over the world. Nepal has many such natural hot water springs among which few are famous for therapeutic purposes. Thousands of people with some musculoskeletal problem visit those places in the hope of getting rid of their problems. This study aimed to understand their belief in such therapies, expectations, and satisfaction after treatment along with their knowledge of the safety of hot spring water bath. Among 126 participants interviewed, 31% ha
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Yingsamphancharoen, Trinet, Wichok Promdaung, and Sompong Bangyeekhan. "AN ELECTRIC CONVERSION SET OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY USING A THERMOELECTRIC DEVICE: CASE AT A HOT SPRING." ASEAN Engineering Journal 15, no. 1 (2025): 113–21. https://doi.org/10.11113/aej.v15.21792.

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This research aims to study the effects of hot- and cold-water flowrates on electrical production of a thermoelectric device to design and build a heat-to-electricity conversion kit block. A test stand was used to simulate the Raksawarin Hot Springs, Ranong Province in Thailand. This hot spring has a temperature of 65 °C and cold water from a nearby canal at 27 °C. We use 20 sheets of a thermoelectric material (TE) model TEC1-12706, size 40x40 mm2, designed as hot and cold-water blocks with dimensions of 200 x 50 x 660 mm3. The natural temperature of this hot spring, 65±2 °C, and cold-water st
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Hofmann, Sylvia, Peter Fritzsche, Tsering Dorge, Georg Miehe, and Michael Nothnagel. "What Makes a Hot-Spring Habitat “Hot” for the Hot-Spring Snake: Distributional Data and Niche Modelling for the Genus Thermophis (Serpentes, Colubridae)." Diversity 13, no. 7 (2021): 325. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13070325.

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Knowledge about species’ distributions is central to diverse applications in ecology, biogeography, and conservation science. Hot-spring snakes of the genus Thermophis share a distribution restricted to geothermal sites at the Tibetan Plateau (T. baileyi) and in the Hengduan Mountains (T. zhaoermii, T. shangrila). Although the suture zones of these regions are widely covered with hot springs, Thermophis populations are restricted to only a few of these habitats. Here, we use bioclimatic, topographic, and land cover data to model the potential distribution of the genus. Moreover, using logistic
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Yan, Yucong, Xiaocheng Zhou, Lixia Liao, et al. "Hydrogeochemical Characteristic of Geothermal Water and Precursory Anomalies along the Xianshuihe Fault Zone, Southwestern China." Water 14, no. 4 (2022): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14040550.

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Hydrogeochemical changes in association with earthquakes are considered as a potential means of identifying earthquake precursors. The Xianshuihe fault zone (XSHF) is considered one of the most active seismic fault zones in China; 43 hot springs were sampled and analysed in the laboratory for major elements, silica, stable isotopes (δD and δ18O) and strontium isotopes were investigated from 2008 to 2021. The meteoric water acted as the primary water source of the hot spring in the XSHF, and recharged elevations ranged from 1.9 to 4.8 km. The geothermometers method was used to estimate the regi
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Handayani, Helda. "PENERAPAN PERSAMAAN GEOTERMOMETER (SiO2)p DI LAPANGAN PANAS BUMI SULI, AMBON." BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan 6, no. 2 (2012): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/barekengvol6iss2pp33-36.

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Suli hot springs area has a low level of acidity or neutral pH ranges (7,2–7,7). It is also supported by a high chloride concentration value, which ranges (208,87-226,27) ppm. Thisshows that the area on station 1, 2, 3, and 4 are located in areas with water flow into the upper reservoir (upflow) and belongs to hot water domination reservoir tipe (water heatedreservoir). Reservoir temperature is calculated by the formula geotermometer (SiO2)p considered whether applied in the four kinds geotermometer equation because it gives the calculation results are not much different temperature and has a
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Sarkar, Purva, Debasmita Chatterjee, Banhishikha Singh, Krishnendu Paira та Satadal Das. "A Study on IFN-γ and IL-10 Gene Expression Changes in Gallus Gallus Domesticus Embryo Infected with Klebsiella Pneumoniae and its Possible Alteration by Bakreshwar Hot Spring Water". South Asian Research Journal of Biology and Applied Biosciences 5, № 04 (2023): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36346/sarjbab.2023.v05i04.004.

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Background: Hot spring's water is enriched with minerals which has many therapeutic values. Bakreshwar is well known for its ten hot springs of varying temperatures (35°C-71°C). Bathing repeatedly in hot springs can help us to fight against skin infection, rheumatic disorders, joint pain etc. Objectives: The present study aimed to explore the changes in the gene expression of IL-10 and IFN-γ in the Gallus gallus domesticus embryo, infected with multi-drug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and by using the Bakreshwar hot spring water to make any curative changes in the target gene expression or n
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Umam, Rofiqul, Korhan Cengiz, and Ahmad Said. "Application of Major and Trace Elements for Detecting the Origin of Groundwater: Lithium Enrichment in Ain Al-Harrah Hot Spring Influenced by Red Sea, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Hydrological and Environmental for Sustainability 3, no. 3 (2024): 151–62. https://doi.org/10.58524/ijhes.v3i3.522.

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Major and trace elements are valuable tracers for understanding the groundwater cycle. In groundwater flow path applications, these elements help delineate groundwater flow paths and identify areas of recharge and discharge. While in geothermal systems, the major and trace elements can indicate the contribution of deep hydrothermal fluids. In this study, we used major and trace elements as a groundwater tracer used to determine the origin of the Ain Al-Harrah hot spring in Saudi Arabia. Water sample data collection was taken from previous studies. In the data collection process, pre-washed 0.5
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Suzuki, Yota, and Hiroshi Asanuma. "Short-Term Variation and Discharge Mechanism of the Futamata Hot Spring Estimated by Continuous Monitoring Data." Water 13, no. 7 (2021): 977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13070977.

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Japan has abundant hot spring resources, which, if used appropriately, could contribute to CO2 emission reduction and socioeconomic development. Thus, for the appropriate use of hot spring resources, it is necessary to estimate the detailed discharge mechanism and its surrounding hydraulic characteristics. In our study, a hot spring monitoring device was developed and installed in the Futamata hot spring to evaluate its discharge mechanism. Comparison between the measured values of the monitoring device and the amount of precipitation indicated that this hot spring shows two types of water qua
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Jones, Brian, and Robin W. Renaut. "Facies architecture in depositional systems resulting from the interaction of acidic springs, alkaline springs, and acidic lakes: case study of Lake Roto-a-Tamaheke, Rotorua, New Zealand." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 49, no. 10 (2012): 1217–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e2012-050.

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The facies architecture in hot spring systems tends to become more varied and complicated as the degrees of freedom in the system increase. Discharge aprons fed by waters from a single vent will, for example, be characterized by predictable downslope facies changes that reflect downslope changes in water chemistry and temperature. The facies architecture, however, becomes exponentially more intricate when more factors start to impact the system. This phenomenon is readily apparent in the geothermal area around Lake Roto-a-Tamaheke (located in the Whakarewarewa Thermal Village, Rotorua, New Zea
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Duangjit, Sureewan, Buntom Somsuwan, Somchai Inpeng, Surachat Buddhisa, and Sureewan Bumrungthai. "The Specific Properties of Phusang Hot Spring Water: Safety and Benefits." Cosmetics 9, no. 5 (2022): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics9050089.

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Phusang warm pond or Phusang hot spring (Thailand) has a temperature of approximately 36–38 °C and may be suitable for bacterial growth. However, data on the microbiota and effectiveness of this water remain obscure. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of Phusang hot spring water by clarifying the microorganisms and viral pathogens present. Cytotoxicity, irritation, liposome uptake, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects were evaluated. The levels of trace elements such as sodium (Na), calcium (Ca), and strontium (Sr) were confirmed. Phusang hot spring water was no
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46

Jamali, Muhammad Afzal, Muhammad Hassan Agheem, Rafique Ahmed Lashari, et al. "Evaluation of subsurface geothermal groundwater aquifers at Southern Kirthar Range Sindh province Pakistan through the application of vertical electrical sounding." Mehran University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology 43, no. 4 (2024): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22581/muet1982.3063.

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Pakistan has significant geothermal potential but due to poor energy management and low utilization of rich geothermal energy, the country is ranked among the energy deficient nations in the world. In this study, integrated geophysical techniques were used to assess the geothermal energy potential of various hot springs in the Sindh province. The study revealed that Naing Shareef and Gaji Shah hot springs have remarkable potential for geothermal energy having pool water temperature of 43 °C and 45 °C, respectively. Geophysical resistivity survey was carried out at both Naing Shareef and Gaji S
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Madhuri, A. Dixit, B. Ingle Arun, N. Charde Vijay, and P. Magar Swapnil. "SCREENING & ISOLATION OF EXTRACELLULAR THERMO-STABLE ENZYMES PRODUCED BY BACTERIAL ISOLATES FROM SALBARDI HOT SPRING REGION." International Journal of Current Research and Modern Education 3, no. 1 (2018): 239–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1194913.

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A wide range of thermo-stable enzymes is extracted from thermophilic bacteria from hot springs which are utilized in industries and in research. Proteases are the important range of thermo-stable enzymes which constitutes 59% of the global market share of industrial enzymes. The present study is based on Salbardi hot spring in central India which is known for its medically important hot spring water and its different chemical composition. This study is the first microbiological phylogenetic characterization of soil and water samples from salbardi hot spring region. The study reveals the presen
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Gebretsadik, Achamyelesh, Fiker Taddesse, Nebiyu Melaku, and Yusuf Haji. "Balneotherapy for Musculoskeletal Pain Management of Hot Spring Water in Southern Ethiopia: Perceived Improvements." INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing 58 (January 2021): 004695802110490. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00469580211049063.

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Background: Balneotherapy and hydrotherapy offer interesting treatment alternatives and are commonly used as additional interventions in the management of musculoskeletal disorders and pain management. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the effect of balneotherapy on musculoskeletal disorder pain and its perceived improvement among users of hot spring water in Southern Ethiopia. Methods: A single-arm cohort study and convenient sampling method were used to select 1337 study participants from four hot springs in Southern Ethiopia. A structured questionnaire, a physical examination,
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Wangchuk, Phurpa, Karma Yeshi, Karma Ugyen, et al. "Water-Based Therapies of Bhutan: Current Practices and the Recorded Clinical Evidence of Balneotherapy." Water 13, no. 1 (2020): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13010009.

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Medical water therapy (also called medical hydrology) is practiced worldwide both for relaxation and treatment of diseases. While this practice is still thriving in Bhutan, there is a lack of proper documentation and critical study. Therefore, the current study reports on the water therapies practiced in Bhutan and their health benefits. We used four-stage process: (1) a review of literature on balneotherapy (both traditional textbooks and scientific papers); (2) listing and surveying the hot springs, mineral, and holy spring waters; (3) reviewing the health records of the patients maintained
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Sola, P., K. Srisuksawad, S. Loaharojanaphand, et al. "Radon concentration in air, hot spring water, and bottled mineral water in one hot spring area in Thailand." Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 297, no. 2 (2012): 183–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-012-2359-9.

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