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Academic literature on the topic 'Hôte-parasite'
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Journal articles on the topic "Hôte-parasite"
Rowe-Pirra, William. "Un parasite « vole » les gènes de son hôte." Pour la Science N° 555 – janvier, no. 1 (December 22, 2023): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pls.555.0014.
Full textTazi, A., and F. Bricaire. "Moyens de défense anti-infectieux, relation hôte-parasite." EMC - Traité de médecine AKOS 2, no. 2 (January 2007): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1634-6939(07)45370-4.
Full textBouchet-Bruyet, F. "La paléoparasitologie : relation hôte parasite en contexte historique et paléoenvironnemental." Annales Pharmaceutiques Françaises 64, no. 2 (February 2006): 121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4509(06)75304-4.
Full textBouyer, Jérémy, Dominique Cuisance, Samir Messad, and Patrick M. Guérin. "L’apprentissage modifie les préférences trophiques des glossines." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 58, no. 1-2 (January 1, 2005): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9936.
Full textJonsson, Sigurdur, and Liliane Chesnoy. "Halosacciocolax kjellmaniiparasite arctique deDevaleraea ramentacea(Palmariales,Rhodophyta): Organisation et rapports hôte-parasite." Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France. Lettres Botaniques 135, no. 3 (January 1988): 211–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01811797.1988.10824799.
Full textRobert, F., and C. Gabrion. "Cestodoses de l’avifaune camarguaise. Rôle d’Artemia(Crustacea, Anostraca) et stratégies de rencontre hôte-parasite." Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 66, no. 5 (1991): 226–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/1991665226.
Full textMarsolier, Justine, and Jonathan B. Weitzman. "Comment le parasite Apicomplexe Theileria manipule-t-il l’identité cellulaire de son hôte bovin ?" Biologie Aujourd'hui 208, no. 4 (2014): 311–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jbio/2015004.
Full textTardieux, Isabelle. "Lumière sur le « twist » final du parasite Toxoplasma pour envahir sa cellule hôte nourricière." médecine/sciences 35, no. 2 (February 2019): 109–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2019013.
Full textLouzir, Hechmi, and Koussay Dellagi. "Les leishmanioses: un modèle d'étude des interactions hôte-parasite; implications pour la maladie humaine." Annales de l'Institut Pasteur / Actualités 10, no. 1 (January 1999): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-4204(99)80023-7.
Full textDeshaye, Jean, Tommy Landry, Réal Goudreau, Maïtée Dubois, and Marie-Josée Grimard. "La répartition du conopholis d’Amérique (Conopholis americana [L.] Wallroth) au Québec." Botanique 143, no. 2 (June 4, 2019): 4–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1060050ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Hôte-parasite"
Boissier, Jérôme. "Sexe et schistosome : écologie des interactions hôte-parasite et parasite-parasite." Perpignan, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PERP0478.
Full textThe life cycle of the genus Schistosoma is analysed both considering the host-parasite interactions as a function of the parasite sex and the parasite-parasite sex-dependant interactions. Studies of the host-parasite interactions according to the sex of infection revealed that male schistosomes are more pathogenic than females both in the mollusc and in the vertebrate host. Concerning the mollusc host, a male-infected mollusc was more affected in its nutrition, relation and reproductive functions than a female-infected mollusc. Concerning the vertebrate host, the pathogeny depended on the sex of the host and on the sex of the parasite. Female mice were less affected than male mice and male parasites had a higher stimulation on the immune system of the host than had female parasites. These differences between male and female pathogeny revealed different sexual strategies along the schistosome life cycle. The parasite-parasite interactions were analysed both in the mollusc and in the vertebrate hosts. Concerning the mollusc host, the simultaneous presence of both sexes, in a mollusc increases the development success of the larvae shed by this mollusc. Concerning the vertebrate host we showed intra and intersexes interactions. Genetically different females would complete each other (intrasexual interaction) and would choose there males (intersexual interaction). These interactions could be linked to sexual phenomena which could influence the life-history traits of these parasites
Morga, Benjamin. "Etude des interactions hôte/parasite chez l'huître plate Ostrea edulis et son parasite Bonamia ostreae." Phd thesis, Université de La Rochelle, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00618480.
Full textSalvaudon, Lucie. "Les interactions spécifiques entre génotypes dans les systèmes hôte-parasite." Paris 11, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA112229.
Full textIn this PhD thesis I investigated the coevolution processes occurring in host-parasite associations, and, in particular, how this coevolution is affected by a shared control of the infection phenotype by both protagonists. Indeed, in this type of association, the host and parasite genotypes can both contribute in the expression of phenotypic traits linked to parasite fitness, like infectivity of transmission, as well as to host fitness, for resistance and virulence traits. All these traits then depend on host genotype, on parasite genotype, but can also depend on the specific interaction between the two. With an experimental approach on the infection by the oomycete Hyaloperonospora arabidopsis (= parasitica) on the host plant Arabidopsis thaliana, I demonstrated that quantitative traits such as symptoms intensity and parasite transmission success can also be controlled by these host genotype by parasite genotype interactions. Furthermore these interactions, which can also be found at the population scale, alter the relationship between parasite transmission and virulence. They can then make it more difficult to predict the evolution of virulence in natural populations. Finally, taking into account both protagonists in the determination of infection phenotype emphasize the important role of host mechanisms, aimed at resist or tolerate parasitic damages, and of evolved dependence processes, on the impact of parasites. Indeed, depending on parasite identity, host type of defenses, and their respective evolutionary histories, the outcome of an infection can range from high costs, to even apparent benefits for the host
Lippens, Cédric. "Coûts et bénéfices de l'inflammation dans les relations hôte-parasite." Thesis, Dijon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016DIJOS035/document.
Full textHost-parasite interactions are characterized by trade-offs that involve both plastic and microevolutionary responses. On one hand, while immunity is essential to fight parasites, it can also cause damage to the host, leading to autoimmunity and inflammatory diseases. On the other hand, parasites have to cope with the immune environnement provided by the host. This raises the question of the costs and benefits of the inflammatory response for the two partners of the interaction. With different experimental and literature-based approaches, I showed that immunopathology is a trait that likely persists because of the immediate benefits of the immune response in terms of protection against parasites. Furthermore, I was able to show that inflammation positively altered the life history traits of the gastrointestinal nematode Heligmosomoides polygyrus both plastically or after experimental evolution. However, the parasite invested more in immunomodulation and camouflage when facing an inflammatory environment, leaving open the question of the costs associated with an inflammatory environment over the entire lifespan of the parasite and/or across generations
Peuvel, Isabelle. "Les protéines du tube polaire chez Encephalitozoon SPP : caractérisation, polymorphisme et étude des interactions protéiques." Lille 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002LIL2MT06.
Full textSaimmaime, Isabelle. "Contribution à l' étude d'une interaction hote-parasite : capsicum annuum-phytophthora capsici. Rôle des enzymes a cytochrome p-450 en utilisant la trans-cinnamate 4-hydroxylase comme modèle d' étude." Aix-Marseille 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AIX2A001.
Full textChapuis, Laurence. "L'eutypiose de la vigne : contribution à l'étude des relations hôte-parasite." Bordeaux 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR22002.
Full textBédhomme, Stéphanie. "Evolution des traits d'histoire de vie dans un système hôte-parasite." Montpellier 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON20099.
Full textIbikounle, Moudachirou. "Les Schistosomoses au Bénin : épidémiologie et écologie des interactions hôte-parasite." Perpignan, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PERP0706.
Full textThis work presents an epidemiological and an ecological study of schistosomiasis in Benin. A synthesis of the epidemiological knowledge of schistosomiasis in the space of the Economic Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS) was carried out. Furthermore, in Benin, we confirmed the existence of the two human schistosomes : S. Haematobium and S. Mansoni on the five existing in the ECOWAS space in which Benin is located (S. Haematobium, S. Mansoni, S. Guineensis, S. Bovis and S. Curassoni). The prevalence obtained for S. Haematobium was 85% and that for S. Mansoni was 30%, and there was evidence for mixed human infections. We could find in Benin at least five potentially snail vector species : B. Forskalii, B. Globosus and B. Truncatus for S. Haematobium, B. Pfeifferi for S. Mansoni and I. Exustus, an exotic snail known to be the snail vector for S. Indicum, S. Spindale and S. Nasale in South-East Asia. I. Exustus is recorded for the first time in Benin in this work and no evidence of active transmission was made. The study of the snail-schistosome interactions showed that the different S. Haematobium populations were differently compatible with three of the four groups of Bulinus : the africanus group, the forskalii group and the reticulatus group and that the different S. Mansoni populations were equally compatible with B. Pfeifferi. The six life-history traits, parasite prepatent period, prevalence and cercarial production and snail growth, reproduction and survival were analyzed using five schistosome populations from Benin including three populations of S. Haematobium (Doh, Sô-Tchanhoué and Toho-Todougba) and two populations of S. Mansoni (Kpinnou and Toho-Todougba) and revealed that if the S. Haematobium populations seemed to be adapted to a local vector, this was not the case for the S. Mansoni populations. The study of the vertebrate-schistosome interactions revealed the existence of an infradian rhythm in the cercarial emissions of both S. Haematobium and S. Mansoni. The human behaviour, followed in one of the transmission sites (Toho-Todougba) where both schistosome species are present, was perfectly correlated with the schistosome chronobiology. This was interpreted in terms of adaptative strategy favouring the transmission of the parasite to its human host
Moulia, Catherine. "Modalités des interactions génétiques dans les systèmes hôte-parasite : l'association nématodes (oxyures) : muridés (Mus) en zone d'hybridation hôte." Montpellier 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MON20199.
Full textBooks on the topic "Hôte-parasite"
Combes, Claude. Interactions durables: Écologie et évolution du parasitisme. Paris: Masson, 1995.
Find full textEastern, Pennsylvania Branch of the ASM Symposium on Host Defenses and Immunomodulation to Intracellular Pathogens (1986 Philadelphia Pa ). Host defenses and immunomodulation to intracellular pathogens. New York, N.Y: Plenum Press, 1988.
Find full textR, Stone A., Hawksworth D. L, and Systematics Association, eds. Coevolution and systematics. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Published for the Systematics Association by Clarendon Press, 1986.
Find full textZimmer, Carl. Parasite rex: Inside the bizarre world of nature's most dangerous creatures. New York: Free Press, 2000.
Find full textZimmer, Carl. Parasite rex: Inside the bizarre world of nature's most dangerous creatures. New York: Free Press, 2000.
Find full textZimmer, Carl. Parasite rex: Inside the bizarre world of nature's most dangerous creatures. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001.
Find full textH, Clayton Dale, and Moore Janice, eds. Host-parasite evolution: General principles and avian models. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
Find full textAhmed, Khan Naveed, ed. Emerging protozoan pathogens. New York: Taylor & Francis Group, 2008.
Find full textAhmed, Khan Naveed, ed. Emerging protozoan pathogens. New York: Taylor & Francis Group, 2008.
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