Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Hôtels – Personnel'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 15 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Hôtels – Personnel.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Talens, Gaétan. "La place du personnel dans les opérations hôtelières milieu de gamme en France : les effets de l’engagement des collaborateurs au travail sur la qualité perçue par les clients." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAE001/document.
Full textIn a competitive environment and with constantly changing lifestyle and consumption habits, the hotel industry offer, and the services built around accommodation and catering as we know its today, do not guaranty the attractiveness, or the profitability, that is needed for this sector to remain sustainable. The modeling of a "new" hotel industry is necessary to meet customer expectations while taking into account the costs and operating constraints, particularly the "hotel industry service" playing a key role in the production and distribution processes of the service as well as in the quality perceived by the customer. The determinants of the hotel operational performance have evolved in different cycles turning the "modern" into "traditional".This thesis begins with the exploration of these developments in mid-ranged hotels in France through a field study conducted in twelve hotels and the headquarters of the AccorHotels group in France. This step, questioning the future of mid-ranged hotels in France, raised research questions wondering about the importance of the staff in the production of mid-ranged hotels products and services in our society, and more broadly, the importance of the human capital (in the microeconomic meaning) in the hotel industry.We decided to explore the links between staff and the hotel operational performance. This performance is composed of economic results, the quality perceived by the customers as well as parameters related to the context of the hotels. Based on an in-depth study of all the methodologies and measures of human capital, we chose to measure it through employee engagement at work, using a sample of 146 mid-range hotels (representing 3740 employees) of the AccorHotels group in France. We also measured, for each hotel, a set of context data (size, location, customer mix, level of digitization, renovations...), the operating result (Earnings Before Interest Taxes), the number of business per room available (RevPar) and a measure of the quality perceived by customers (Reputation Performance Score).This thesis shows the links between the operating result per room, the quality perceived by customers and the commitment of employees to work. We will develop their respective antecedents as well as the nature of their cross-statistical relationships.This thesis prooves that as a significant precedent of the quality perceived by the customers (itself an antecedent of the operating result), the commitment of the collaborators into their work is instrumental in order to obtain a better performance for the mid-ranged hotels in France. To go further, the identification of a typology of hotels based on these links makes us able to obtain simultaneously a global and a segmented view of the mid-range hotel business in France and the role by type of hotels of staff in order to reach a higher performance
Menoux, Thibaut. "Les concierges d'hôtels : investissement dans un travail de service de luxe et construction collective du prestige d'un groupe professionnel." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0032.
Full textThe following dissertation concerns the study of labour amongst concierges in luxury hotels, and does so by means of historico-sociological inquiry. While privileging a methodology relative to the sociology of work and employment, I focus upon the so-called felicitous conditions of paid workers working closely with an upper class clientele. To do so, I first detail the worker's enchanted entry into the world of luxury, and the conditions of cultural and material conversion that engage their commitment. My second task is to observe what kinds of dispositions best allow a worker to navigate the relational constraints and of an industry that throws together actors from such divergent parts of society. Lastly, I explore the ways in which gender identity is constituted and reconstituted within a work environment that has long since been seen as exclusively masculine, and which is progressively being feminized. From a different point of view, a sociology of professional groups offers a nuanced analysis of how the association of hotel concierges generates both pride and growth opportunities within the field. I show how such an association serves to construct and maintain an aura of prestige, by connecting its members within a cohesive international network. As a vector of collective symbolic mobilization, this association positions itself as the official mouthpiece of concierges, in talks with both the State and hotel chains in order to try and close the labour market of conciergerie. The association also protects the public image of hotel concierges and creates a professional culture that can resist the changes of traditional standards of apprenticeship, which tend to be replaced by scholarly forms of training
Pinna, Gabriele. "Les rapports sociaux de service dans l'hôtellerie haut de gamme : tensions entre mise en scène de l'accueil et pratiques de travail." Paris 8, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA083822.
Full textHotel trade evolution in Paris confirms the general trend of contemporary luxury and tourist trade: firms oscillate between internationalisation and traditional management. The real services offered by hotels depend on their commercial policies. If the hotels adopt a commercial strategy which aims at easy profits to the quality of service’s detriment, service interactions between guests and workers are often modulated by a dissatisfaction of the guests. In the absence of considerable investments on staff’s organization and qualification and on hotel’s facilities, the hotels cannot guarantee personalized and high quality services. The solution borrowed by the management for overcoming the lack in services is a reproduction of the formal and ceremonial standards of the luxury services of the palaces, which represent the top in the luxury hotel trade. The service relationship supports the internal frictions between workers, leaving out of consideration if they are in touch with the guests or not. Front desk workers construct their personal and work identities on interaction. Guest acknowledgement of their work (such as tips and thanks) is very important for them. Back office workers do not work on interaction, so they do not give the same meaning to their work. Furthermore, they try to control the volume of their work. But front desk workers always ask them to quickly carry out more and more tasks and to please guests at the same time. In this way, tensions in service relationships engender disputes in the front office (guests against workers), and in the back office (front workers against back office workers)
Herouard, Florent. "Habiter l'hôtel : un reflet de la précarité dans les agglomérations de Caen, Lisieux et Rouen." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00505479.
Full textDagenais-Cooper, Véronique. "Engagement et citoyenneté dans l'hôtellerie : résultats d'une recherche empirique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/28847/28847.pdf.
Full textAlatar, Yara. "Le processus de perte d’implication au travail : une étude de cas dans le secteur de l’hôtellerie-restauration." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Angers, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ANGE0017.
Full textConfronted with a structurally high turnover rate, the hotel and restaurant sector was also severely affected by the Covid 19 health crisis, and is still struggling to keep its employees. How can we retain employees, whose passion for the job comes up against the realities of working conditions? The literature emphasizes that employee commitment is a powerful determinant of loyalty. We propose a new way of understanding the drivers of work commitment, by focusing on the individuals who have lost it. To this end, we use the new concept of quondam commitment, defined as a psychological state. Our aim is to understand and refine the initial process model of quondam commitment, by providing a conceptual model to contribute to the embryonic research on this important topic in the field of organizational behavior. We conducted a qualitative case study, based on an interpretativist paradigm. Semi-structured interviews were used to compare the views of managers with those of their employees, supplemented by covert observation, analysis of participants diaries and customer reviews. The triangulation of analysis methods (thematic analysis with NVivo and statistical analysis of textual data with IRaMuTeQ) strengthens the validity of our results. Through our study, which takes into account not only the commitment bond, but also the different types of psychological bonds developed by individuals with their workplace, we propose original theoretical, methodological and managerial contributions
Beaulieu, Bona. "Inventaire des besoins de formation d'un groupe de travailleurs de la restauration de la région de Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29299.
Full textCermeno, Juliette. "Produire et gérer la violence : Stratégies d'externalisation et implications sur l'organisation du nettoyage dans l'hôtellerie." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2024. https://basepub.dauphine.fr/discover?query=%222024UPSLD001%22.
Full textWorkplace violence is commonly viewed as deviant behavior and a manageable risk for organizations. Drawing on the experience of those who experience such violence, I aim to highlight first both the organizational and organized dimensions of violence. Second, I examine how this violence is managed by the organization.This dissertation uses a case study based on the working conditions of outsourced housekeepers at the Ibis Batignolles Hotel, which was a stage for a significant social conflict from 2019 to 2021. I argue that violence and outsourcing strategies are intertwined, as violence is not only a product of organizations but also managed by them and the actors involved along the production chain. These organizations often adjust the intensity of this violence and strive to obscure its existence
Oliveira, da Silva Diana. "Travailleurs, gestionnaires d'établissements hôteliers et institutions publiques : les acteurs du turnover dans le secteur de l'hôtellerie et de la restauration en Andorre." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU20019.
Full textThe labor turnover is a common indicator used by companies for evaluating the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced by new ones. The purpose of this thesis is to explore the social dynamics relative to this indicator in the field of hotel and catering, an industry well-known for its high turnover rates, and in the country of Andorra, a sovereign state surrounded by France and Spain, where immigration policy is based on the fluctuations of its internal job market.To gain insights of the turnover phenomena, referring to actors and their actions, a combination of various sociological methods has been used: a six month participant observation in Andorran hotels; a survey on employees’ mobility and its motivations, be it geographic or sectorial; and finally, interviews with hotel’s human resources managers and lobbyists regarding their adaptive strategies to staff turnover.Standing at the crossroads between sociology of organizations, sociology of work, and sociology of politics on migration flow control, this thesis defines the turnover as a result of arrangements taken by employees and employers to cope with the significant variability of tourism trade activity. It also exposes the uncertainty of work conditions in Andorran hotels – time schedule and wages – as a reason for employees to leave their job. Then, by studying the social representations in the hospitality industry and the perspectives of a de-professionalization of its jobs, the perceptive “range of possibilities” consequently opened to workers on the job hunt is being explored. Finally, this thesis evaluates the impact of political recruiting tools and foreign workers’ management tools, created for the Andorran job market, on the hotel and catering sector and its employees.This thesis introduces a wider definition of the notion of turnover in sociology, by combining organizational dynamics with the study of migration policies
Clos, Clémence. "Des démarches de DD/RSE à la dégradation du rapport social de travail dans le secteur hôtelier." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCC259.
Full textThis thesis analyses the practices built from the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and the Sustainable Development (SD) and the way they transform the French hospitality industry. We propose an intermediate concept of SD/CSR efforts to qualify all these speeches and practices. This thesis first characterizes these efforts to show that they are the result of successful and powerful actors strategies in the industry, the luxe hotels and hotel which belong to chain. Embodying new differentiation strategies, it makes this two hotel type stronger and participates to the process of sectorization by strengthens the sectorial processus. The insertion of SD/CSR efforts in luxury hotels is made by outsourcing, whereas the hotels which belong to chains integrate it into their process of production. They standardize SD/CSR efforts through an industrial model of production. We prove that the way these hotels integrate the SD/CSR participates of the degradation of the wage labor nexus, particularly regarding the working conditions and the forms of mobilization of the employees. We also demonstrate that such as they are built, the SD/CSR efforts as instruments in the service of the corporate strategy, strengthen the technical division and gendered of labor, participate in the intensification labor, and they give to mobilization speeches a revival with the idea or nature protection
Mansour, Sari. "Conditions de travail, stress professionnel et qualité de service perçue : une étude dans le secteur hôtelier." Thesis, Montpellier, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MONTD055.
Full textThe companies of tourism industry must constantly improve the quality of services to satisfy their customers who become more and more exigent and to remain competitive. The role of the employees in contact with customers is therefore essential to ensure a high level of service quality, including in the hotel sector (Haynes and Fryer, 2000). Although the working conditions of employees working in the hotel industry are difficult (Kim et al., 2007), very few researchers have studied their effects on stress and quality of service. The originality of this thesis resides therefore in the fact that it is interested to analyze these effects. Specifically, this research aims to analyze the impact of working conditions defined in terms of demand and resources on job stress through the work-family conflict incorporating the individual characteristics and the type of hotel as moderator variables. In addition, we aim to examine the mediating role of work-leisure conflict, which is a new concept, between working conditions and job stress. Finally, this study seeks to examine the indirect effects of working conditions on quality of service via the job stress. No previous research has dealt with this relationship; this is another originality of our thesis. The theory of the conservation of resources of Hobfoll (1989) and its principles of «spiral of loss», «spiral of gains" and "resource caravan pasageways" (Hobfoll, 2011, 2012, 2014) are used as a theoretical bases to explain the different relationships tested in our research model. A study was conducted among 648 customer contact employees in the hospitality industry in France. The results of structural equation analyzes demonstrate direct positive effects of job demands on stress and directs negative effects of job resources on stress. They also certify that job stress has a direct negative effect on the service quality. As for mediation effects, the main results of the indirect effects analyzes based on a bootstrap analysis (Preacher and Hayes, 2004) and on a test of Sobel show that work-family conflict mediates the relationship between job demands and professional stress. Similarly, these results identify the mediatory effect of the work-family conflict on the relationship between the resources and stress. Besides the results of the moderated mediation test show that individual characteristics and the type of hotel are moderating variables. In the same vein, the results reveal that all job demands have indirect effects on stress through the work-leisure conflict. They also indicate that the work-leisure conflict mediates the relationship between job resources and stress. Finally, this study emphasizes that job demands and resources influence on the service quality through the stress
Marcoult, Laurence. "L'hospitalité en observation : les grands hôpitaux parisiens au XVIIIe siècle hôtel-Dieu, Hôpital Général." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0130.
Full textThe Paris hotel-Dieu and Hopital General, in the XVIIIth century, daily take care of 10 to 1500* people. The Hopital General, comprising the houses of Bicetre, La Salpetriere, La Pitie, has a doubl role of housing the poor and confining the beggars, this confinement being limited : most are seen a deserving poor. Confinement is essentially for prisoners sent by administrative, police or justic order. Children, mostly from the Foundling Hospital, the elderly, women, make the greatest part o its population. The hotel-Dieu has a medical organization with qualified personnel, giving care wit high seasonal variations. He houses a large proportion of patients coming from the Hopital General. Financing hospitals is a challenge : their economy has to work at best when circumstances are bad The Hopital General does not make profit from labour as expected when it was founded except for few luxury products ; neither can he count on charity. Tax revenues especially from wine and fron entertainment (theaters, opera. . . ) becomes crucial and allows regular income. These hospital are gigantic economic structures, requiring large amounts of cereals, wood, wine, meat, fabric. . . Supplying is a major concern of administrations. Organized according to a similar model but not with the same efficiency (the hotel-Dieu being more rigorous), they must insure continuity under any condition. Hospitals fulfill their social, medical or punishing role, and are in great demand by population
Giacomel, Aurore. "Les enjeux du travail émotionnel individuel et collectif dans les groupes hôteliers multinationaux : la complexité de l’équilibre émotionnel au service de l’homéostasie organisationnelle." Thesis, Angers, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ANGE0018/document.
Full textTourism employs one out of ten workers in the global economy and is showing very strong growth. The hotel industry is now facing strong market turbulence with the emergence of new players such as Airbnb, who compete with multinational hotel groups. The increasing complexity of the environment requires hotel chains to improve their ability to adapt. The demands of tourists are diversifying more towards experiences and authenticity, and hoteliers are basing their strategies on these concepts and transmitting them to front office jobs. These employees, who must perform emotional labor in order to meet the organizational expectations of a quality service, are prescribed paradoxical injunctions that lead to a multiplication of cases of emotional imbalance among these employees. The same phenomenon is observed among managers who, in addition to monitoring emotional management within their teams, must manage their own emotions. Can a better understanding of emotional labor as well as individual and collective emotional balances serve to optimize the adaptive capacity in these contact teams? We propose an original contribution in the management science literature by linking the balance of the human being in his workplace to the organizational balance in his competitive environment. Guided by Edgar Morin's epistemology of complex thought, we conducted a multilevel and transdisciplinary analysis based on the hoteliers' strategic issues, which are reflected in the organizational norms and in the work roles and experiences of the employees and managers
Lachal, Doriane. "La protection internationale des personnes vulnérables déplacées." Thesis, Paris 11, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA111011.
Full textThe international community considers some displaced persons as irregular migrants. This study demonstrates that the departure is undeniably forced concerning three groups of people : the persons fleeing blind violence and the collateral effects of an international or non international armed conflict, the persons fleeing man-made or natural environmental disasters, and the persons fleeing difficult economical or social situations. The classical approach of public international law based on distinct categories does not guarantee effective protection to these persons. As no particular international status is given to these persons, they are in a situation of vulnerability. In which way an effective protection could be a guarantee to these vulnerable displaced persons? Currently, most of the States defend a safe approach, strictly controlling the management of migration flows and applying more or less protective international legal instruments. Complementarity of different legal systems (international refugee law, international humanitarian law, international law of human rights) is therefore necessary and a broad interpretation of existing texts is recommended. To overcome the shortcomings of positive law, the use of the concept of vulnerability, crossing different situations, is invoked, in order to exceed the traditional categorical approach. Not yet recognised as a source of international law, the term “vulnerability” has become an essential notion on the international scene in recent years. It appears occasionally in conventional instruments and is frequently used in soft law. It has been gradually developed through the international and regional jurisprudence and also by the doctrine. The discourse of humanitarian organizations and the media often refers to the notion. The development of the concept of vulnerability in soft law, specifically in the shape of guidelines would ensure a better protection of vulnerable displaced persons. In this regard, guidelines could prevent people fleeing, grant a temporary or a permanent status and provide dignified reception conditions in the host States or regions. This instrument of soft law would be used as a guide for States subsequent to the adoption of protective binding rules. The distinction between vulnerable displaced persons and particularly vulnerable persons has to be taken into account at this stage. Furthermore, the responsibility of the authors who have contributed to the forced displacement or who have committed atrocities against the displaced persons should be brought before the international, regional or national judicial authorities, in order to fight against impunity. Consequently, a fair compensation for the damage suffered must be guaranteed to these persons
Jammoul, Zoualfakar. "Formation professionnelle et marché du travail : Étude exploratoire des interactions entre compétences scolaires et attentes du secteur de la restauration (technologie culinaire) à partir des représentations des acteurs." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO20061/document.
Full textThe relationship between education and the business world has often been questioned and challenged on either part and that since the Middle Ages as the workplace evolves more rapidly taking into consideration the economic, social and cultural parameters of the time than school education can. However, students are at the heart of this interaction as they engage in academic learning with the aim to enter the job market later.To better understand this problem, this research focused on the interaction between academic learning and the needs of the food industry, particularly the catering branch involving students from a vocational school currently engaged in developing their culinary skills. Three areas of research have been established: the relationship between the skills required by the MEN and the needs of the catering business, the learning process in workshops during the first stages of training and the acquisition of skills by students and thirdly the interaction between counseling and entering professional life.These three areas of investigation were conducted with a sample of students, teachers and restaurateurs in the Rhône-Alpes region through a questionnaire, field observations and interviews. The objective was to compare the opinions questioning the learning process for better employability