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Journal articles on the topic 'Household goods'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gromek, Natalia, and Jolanta Perek-Białas. "Pet goods consumption in Polish households." Econometrics 26, no. 3 (2022): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15611/eada.2022.3.01.

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This paper expands the considerations of Becker’s and Leibenstein’s family theories with a focus on the additional member of the household (pet/animal) in the analysis of consumption. It is the first analytical approach regarding pet goods consumption with references to microeconomic theories based on Polish data. The study analyses the households’ characteristics that have an impact on expenditure on pet goods. This article used the Polish Household Budget Surveys for 2018. The findings from the logistic regression models suggest that the household’s socio-economic group, place of living, chi

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2

López-Romero, Marisol, Stephanie Sophia Alva-Ruiz, and José Alejandro Roque-Jiménez. "The Weight of Socioeconomic Factors in Mexican Households’ Consumption Adjustments Along the Business Cycle: A Comparative Analysis of the 1994 and 2008–2010 Crises." Social Sciences 14, no. 4 (2025): 190. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci14040190.

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This study examined the socioeconomic factors influencing Mexican household consumption during the 1994 and 2010 crises. Using data from the National Survey of Household Income and Expenditure (ENIGH) from 1994 to 2012, we analyzed household expenditure elasticities for durable, semi-durable, and non-durable goods relative to income. We employed a linear regression model incorporating household head characteristics, including gender, education, and income level, to assess consumption adjustments. The results showed that during the 1994 crisis, low-income households reduced durable goods consum

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3

Hošková, Elena, Martin Richter, and Iveta Zentková. "The Influence of Income on the Consumption Expenditures." Visegrad Journal on Bioeconomy and Sustainable Development 9, no. 1 (2020): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vjbsd-2020-0003.

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AbstractThe contribution aims to identify the influence of income on Slovak household expenditures. Analyses are querying from the household income and expenditures data in the Slovak Republic during the period 2004–2018. The data source is the Statistical Office of The Slovak Republic. Descriptive statistics and regression analysis are used. The analysis of the goods and services expenditures reveals the major share of the expenditures is expended for the non-durable goods. The non-durable goods expenditures of the pensioners are 72% of their total consumption expenditures. Expenditures of em

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Gajabo, Tesfalegn Yonas. "An Analysis of Household Consumption Expenditure Behavior In case of Areka Town, Wolaita Zone." Journal of Economics, Business, and Commerce 1, no. 1 (2024): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.69739/jebc.v1i1.31.

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Household consumption expenditure consists of the expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by resident households on individual consumption goods and services, including those sold at prices that are not economically significant. This study aims to investigate an analysis of household consumption expenditure behavior in case of Areka town, Wolaita zone. The results based on the data collected from 375 households of the town using simple random sampling technique. The findings show that an increase in income, more availability of occupation, more educated household heads, and access

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Tesfalegn, Yonas Gajabo. "An Analysis of Household Consumption Expenditure Behavior In case of Areka Town, Wolaita Zone." Journal of Economics, Business, and Commerce 1, no. 1 (2024): 7–14. https://doi.org/10.69739/jebc.v1i1.31.

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Household consumption expenditure consists of the expenditure, including imputed expenditure, incurred by resident households on individual consumption goods and services, including those sold at prices that are not economically significant. This study aims to investigate an analysis of household consumption expenditure behavior in case of Areka town, Wolaita zone. The results based on the data collected from 375 households of the town using simple random sampling technique. The findings show that an increase in income, more availability of occupation, more educated household heads, and access

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Phelps, Julia R., Kier Mitchel E. Pitogo, Angelica T. Emit, and Kim Hill. "Inter-household transfers of material goods among Sama “sea nomads” of the Philippines: Reciprocity, helping, signaling, or something else?" PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0290270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290270.

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The extent to which humans share with both kin and non-kin is a defining characteristic of our species. Evolutionary research suggests that pervasive reliance on inter-individual transfers of goods and services may have evolved to support a cooperative breeding adaptation in humans. However, while intensive food sharing between individuals and families has frequently been investigated in small-scale human societies, a comprehensive analysis of the daily transfers of all material goods has not been attempted. Likewise, while much previous research on cooperative transfers focused on terrestrial

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Yang, Xiaojun, Ping Qin, and Jintao Xu. "Positional concern, gender, and household expenditures: a case study in Yunnan province." China Agricultural Economic Review 8, no. 4 (2016): 572–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/caer-07-2015-0076.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to attempt to investigate farmer’s positional concerns in rural China, and how the positional concerns correlate with household expenditures on visible goods. Design/methodology/approach The authors conduct a survey-based experiment to measure farmers’ positional concerns, and employ econometric models to examine the determinants of the degree of positional concern and how the positional concern affects household expenditures on visible goods. Findings The authors find that Chinese farmers have strong positional concerns for income, and high-income househol

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Mangan, Madi. "Household consumption allocation and the collective household model: Children share of household resources in The Gambia." Statistical Journal of the IAOS 37, no. 1 (2021): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-200676.

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This paper applies the collective household model to allocate household resources among household members. With a Collective Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (CQUAIDS) estimated by a Feasible Generalized Nonlinear Least Squares (FGNLS) method, it studies the household demand for six categories of household goods using household income and expenditure survey data from The Gambia, directed to studying the allocation of resources among young and adult members of households in The Gambia. It establishes the sharing rule for children and adult members of the household and shows the effect of de

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9

Moore, Summer. "On the Margins of the Market." Journal of Pacific Archaeology 11, no. 1 (2020): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.70460/jpa.v11i1.298.

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While hinterlands have often been viewed as the areas that surround urban centers or central zones, some researchers have used the term to describe areas on the edges or margins of an integrated periphery. In Hawaiʻi, the market economy spread across large swaths of the archipelago during the nineteenth century. This paper considers the spread of the market economy through Hawaiʻi from the perspective of a community in one of Hawaiʻi’s marginal regions. Here, I examine artifacts and subsistence evidence from nineteenth-century Hawaiian house sites at Miloliʻi, a community on the remote Nā Pali

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Brynjolfsson, Erik, Avinash Collis, W. Erwin Diewert, Felix Eggers, and Kevin J. Fox. "Measuring the Impact of Free Goods on Real Household Consumption." AEA Papers and Proceedings 110 (May 1, 2020): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20201054.

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We suggest a methodology that allows statistical agencies to form approximations to the benefits that flow to households from new free goods. The present production-oriented GDP measures are not satisfactory for measuring real household consumption and will be increasingly inaccurate as free goods, such as those made possible by the digital revolution, become more important. Advertising expenditures are not an adequate substitute for measuring the benefits of new goods to the household sector. Instead, we need to draw on estimates such as those provided by choice experiments.

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Golgher, Andre. "Multidimensional poverty in urban Brazil: income, assets and expenses." International Journal of Social Economics 43, no. 1 (2015): 19–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-06-2013-0140.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present deprivation in urban Brazil in a multidimensional perspective with dimensions related to household’s objective information, assets in the household, subjective evaluation concerning the dwelling and expenses. Design/methodology/approach – The author used factorial analysis applied to the Brazilian Household Budget Survey. Most dimensions showed a positive correlation with income, while for others it was not observed any significant difference between income ranges. Some types of deprivation specially touched low-income households, while other d

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Izadi, Hamidreza. "An Investigation on the Share of Rural and Urban Households’ Expenditure as A Basis to Determine Economic Policies for Iran." Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business 23, no. 2 (2020): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/zireb-2020-0013.

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AbstractMany countries implement plans and programs whose purpose is low-income class protection and increase the purchasing power in order to eradicate poverty. The most common plan is the subsidies payment for consumption of deficits. Governments provide inexpensive goods and services and help to make price stability for necessities by applying policy in consumption sector. This research studies consumption expenditure shares in rural and urban households according to the importance of this issue and accordingly expenditure shares are rated and it is the basis of targeting subsidy policy. Th

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Mubarak, Munawwarah S., Amanus Khalifah Fil'ardy Yunus, and Ayu Latifah Alfisyahrin. "Household Durable Goods Spending in Urban Areas: A New Keynesian Micro Perspective." International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 14, no. 6 (2024): 352–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.16853.

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In the New Keynesian model, durable goods are typically assumed to be more responsive to monetary policy than non-durable goods. While this assumption is generally based on macroeconomic policy studies, this research aims to identify whether monetary authorities need to consider household microeconomic aspects such as dependents and long-term saving behavior when formulating policies to stimulate durable goods spending. The study employs two inverse semilogarithmic equations with micro data on urban households. Research findings confirm the existing assumption of the New Keynesian model. Durab

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Keesstra, Saskia, Tamara Metze, Linda Ofori, Marleen Buizer, and Saskia Visser. "What Does the Circular Household of the Future Look Like? An Expert-Based Exploration." Land 11, no. 7 (2022): 1062. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11071062.

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Circularity is a necessity for the future of our society but individual households often find it difficult to contribute to this transition. This paper presents possible future visions of circular (and climate-neutral) households, inside and outside the house, regarding their contributions to the circular society, and taking into account food, energy, waste, household devices, and recreation. We combined expert interviews and a literature review to (1) explore imaginable futures for circular households, and (2) make a qualitative evaluation of the inside- and outside-house influences of househ

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15

Piekut, Marlena. "Wyposażenie gospodarstw domowych w dobra trwałe." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 2009, no. 8 (2009): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.59139/ws.2009.08.6.

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The aim of the article was to analyze the household furnishing with fixed goods. The households were surveyed by the disposable income level, phase of the family development, the size of households, education of the household head as well as the class of localities. The households, where the incomes per capita was higher, the head was younger and better educated, were equipped with more modern electronic equipment.

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Aigner-Walder, Birgit, and Thomas Döring. "Reduced Consumption for Transport due to Population Ageing? An Analysis of Expenditures of Private Households in the European Union and Potential Implications for the Public Sector." Central European Public Administration Review 15, no. 3-4 (2018): 167–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17573/ipar.2017.3-4.08.

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The paper focuses on potential effects of the ageing of the population on consumption expenditures of private households in the field of transport. Theoretical considerations as well as previous empirical results suggest that older households consume different goods and services than younger ones due to changing preferences and needs by increasing age. Possible consequences of these changes for goods and services in the transport sector are in focus. The expenditures of European households on transport based on the national household budget surveys of the 28 member countries of the European Un

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Adeola, Obayelu, and Odetola Damilare. "Demand for white meats among working households of a tertiary institution in Nigeria." Western Balkan Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development 4, no. 2 (2022): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/wbjae2202101a.

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White meat is associated with lower cholesterol level, reduction in cardiovascular diseases and more protein content than red meat. Owing to a paucity of empirical studies on its demand in Nigeria, this study assessed household demand for selected white meats among the staff of University of Ibadan. Elasticities of demand were estimated with Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS). Chicken, Turkey and snail meats were necessity goods, while fish, duck, rabbit, Guinea fowl and quail meats were luxury goods. All the white meat types were normal goods with the exception of snail and duck me

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Petrescu, Irina-Elena, Mariarosaria Lombardi, Georgiana-Raluca Lădaru, Răzvan Aurelian Munteanu, Mihai Istudor, and Georgiana Adriana Tărășilă. "Influence of the Total Consumption of Households on Municipal Waste Quantity in Romania." Sustainability 14, no. 14 (2022): 8828. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14148828.

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Sustainable development is a worldwide concern. This paper presents an analysis of the influence of the final consumption expenditure on the total consumption of households in Romania. The regression function of the association between “the amount of municipal waste” and “the total consumption of households” has a direct linear relationship. The regression variable “total household consumption” (X) has a regression coefficient of −0.03031, which indicates that the amount of municipal waste decreases by one unit as household consumption increases by 30.31 units. Therefore, this regression coeff

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HVELESIANI, ANNA, and VIKTOR CHERNICHENKO. "Collective Models of Household Consumption Behavior: Main Approaches to Formation and Areas of Use." Demography and social economy, no. 1 (March 31, 2025): 20–34. https://doi.org/10.15407/dse2025.01.020.

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The paper summarizes the international experience of modelling the decision-making process of households and the main areas of use of collective models of household consumption behavior. Unitary and non-unitary methodological approaches to the study of household consumption behavior are studied. According to the traditional, unitary, approach of microeconomic theory, households are considered as single decision-making units, as “consumers” in the usual sense, which are characterized by a single utility function that is maximized under certain budget constraints. This approach does not assume t

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Nkomo, Nomusa Yolanda, Mduduzi Biyase, and Beatrice D. Simo-Kengne. "The Effects of Inequality on the Substitution of Essential Goods for Tobacco Smoking in South Africa." Economies 11, no. 6 (2023): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies11060154.

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Tobacco consumption contributes to a substantial amount of household expenditures, which might lead to decreased spending on other essentials. This study examines household head tobacco expenditures in various inequality settings. In this study, we investigated the impact of gender, race, and educational inequality and the substitution effect of tobacco expenditure on essentials such as children’s education and household food. We looked at how much of the resources household heads spend on tobacco in different inequality settings that replace households’ essentials. The panel setting of the Na

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Verba, D., I. Verkhovod, S. Izbash, O. Bunchuk, and O. Samborskyi. "BUDGETARY AND HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES AS A FACTOR OF EDUCATION AVAILABILITY FOR UKRAINIAN POPULATION." Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice 3, no. 38 (2021): 474–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v3i38.237480.

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Abstract. This article contains a results of testing the analytical techniques, designed to assess the contribution of budgetary sectors of the social industries to the dynamics of household well-being. Whereas the real consumption of free-to-use goods may be measured only conditional (by the amount of resources spent on creating such goods), we estimated the contribution of the budgetary education sector to the well-being of Ukrainian households through the dynamics of demand for goods, provided by commercial sector of education. We assume from the hypothesis about interchangeability of

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Capulong, Charlyn Maybituin, and Agham C. Cuevas. "The Effectiveness of Conditional Cash Transfer Program: A Case of Rural and Urban Beneficiaries in Philippines." Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (2024): 96–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v8i1.20726.

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This paper analyzes the effectiveness of the Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) program in the Philippines in terms of its effect on conditionality goods as reflected by food, health, and education expenditures of households from rural and urban areas that benefitted the program. The CCT program in the Philippines is known as Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4Ps) that seeks to address the problem on poverty by improving the socioeconomic status of poor households through targeted investments in health and education. This study used the Propensity Score Matching methodology in estimating the a

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Tu, Yanbin. "Luxury or Necessary Goods?" International Journal of Business Analytics 7, no. 3 (2020): 30–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijban.2020070103.

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This paper analyzes the income elasticity of household demand for communication and IT products in 23 Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries during the period from 2008 to 2015. By using panel data analysis, the authors find that both communication and IT products are necessary to the households in the OECD countries as a whole. By using OLS and GLS regression for each country, they compare the change of each one's income elasticity over two periods during 1989 to 2015. The authors find that communication and IT products were considered luxury goods by the hous

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Che Mat, Siti Hadijah, Wan Roshidah Fadzim, Mukaramah Harun, and Norzita Jamil. "Spending Behavior and Coping Strategies of The Low Income Group in Kedah, Malay." SHS Web of Conferences 86 (2020): 01035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20208601035.

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This study was conducted to examine and understand the behavior of low income households (B40) which are defined as households with income below RM3800. The data was collected from face to face interview based on structured questionnaire to cover 124 head of household (respondents) randomly selected in the Kubang Pasu district. The results show that most respondents spend their income on food items. Household heads are mostly employed in the agriculture, forestry & fisheries sector (27%) and most of them have an income lower than RM2000. The respondents also stated that they do side jobs a

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He, Yugang. "Unraveling the COVID-19 Pandemic’s Impact on South Korea’s Macroeconomy: Unearthing Novel Transmission Channels within the Energy Sector and Production Technologies." Energies 16, no. 9 (2023): 3691. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16093691.

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As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, Korea’s economy has experienced significant setbacks. Thus, this article examines the implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on Korea’s key macroeconomic indicators via the transmission channels of oil prices and production technology. Using Bayesian estimation and impulse response functions for empirical investigation, the results suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has intensified the reduction in firm production, consumption of oil-based goods, employment, and investment. Increasingly, households rely on non-oil goods rather than oil-based ones. Simi

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IRIABIJE, Alex Oisaozoje, Suleiman Gbenga LAWAL, and Itoro Moses IKOH. "Household Demand Analyses in Uyo Metropolis: A Study of Selected Determinants Responsiveness." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. I (2024): 1623–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.801119.

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The study is an attempt to evaluate household demand analyses in Uyo metropolis: a study of selected determinants responsiveness. The research employed survey data obtained from 200 households via individual interviews utilizing a meticulously designed questionnaire. Information on income, age, sex of household head, household size, educational background was collected to capture household demography. The data were also collected on household expenditure on the selected food and nonfood item, their respective prices and the quantity consumed in a given month. The study adopted the quadratic al

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Girik-Allo, Albertus, Yuyun Puji Rahayu, and Ni Made Sukartini. "Impacts of in-kind transfer to household’s budget proportion: Evidence from early reformation in Indonesia." Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura 19, no. 2 (2016): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v19i2.499.

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The program distributing rice for reducing poverty for poor household (also known as Raskin) is one of social safety net programs in Indonesian’s government with its subsidized rice to the poor. The purpose of this program is to lessen the financial burden of the targeted households and increase food sustainability at the household level. This paper’s aim is to investigate how the effect of in-kind transfer towards the Raskin program over the household’s budgets proportion. This study used Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data wave 3 (2000) and wave 4 (2007), with the households level as un

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Charlyn, Charlyn. "Impact of Conditional Cash Transfer in the Philippines: The Case of Rural Vs. Urban Beneficiaries." PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS CONFERENCE (IBEC) 1 (December 31, 2022): 190–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.47663/ibec.v1i1.38.

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This paper analyzes the effectiveness of the CCT program in the Philippines in terms of its effect on conditionality goods as reflected by food, health, and education expenditures of households from rural and urban areas that benefitted the program. The study used secondary cross-section data and employed the Propensity Score Matching (PSM) methodology in estimating the average treatment effect on the treated. In terms of share to total expenditures, the study finds that CCT has a significant effect on education for household beneficiaries in rural areas and has improved the quality of food co

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Hu, Teh-Wei, Jushan Bai, and Shuzhong Shi. "Household Expenditure Patterns in Tianjin,." China Quarterly 110 (June 1987): 179–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000019871.

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In recent years China has initiated economic reform. One objective of this reform is to improve consumer well-being by producing more agricultural and consumer goods. To achieve this objective, economic controls have been relaxed. A free market has been established and more economic incentives are provided for peasants and workers. The obvious questions to ask are: (1) have households increased their level of consumption? (2) Have the patterns or structure of consumption changed? (3) Has the change in price levels affected consumption? (4) To what extent has the establishment of a free market

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Abid, Abidullah, and Muhammad Hakimi Mohd Shafiai. "Determinants of household financial vulnerability in Malaysia and its effect on low-income groups." Journal of Emerging Economies and Islamic Research 6, no. 1 (2018): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jeeir.v6i1.8772.

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Household financial vulnerability is an important area of research in household economic studies. Hence, a number of studies have attempted to identify the factors that make households vulnerable to financial shocks. In Malaysia, the research is scant on this topic especially when it comes to low-income households. Therefore, the study aims to identify the macroeconomic factors that make the household vulnerable to financial shocks. For this purpose, the study uses the autoregressive distributed lag modelling approach as an estimation technique. The results revealed that household debt, prices

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Kanayo, Ogujiuba, Ogujiuba Chinelo, and Appunni Sathiya Susuman. "Consumption and Population Dynamics in Nigeria: Analysis and Micro simulations using Fertility Rate Variants." Journal of Asian and African Studies 51, no. 6 (2016): 700–717. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021909614557294.

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This paper examines how changes in Fertility Rate Differentials affect household portfolio demand (expenditure on food, monetary transactions, goods and services and non-cash expenditure) in Nigeria. The paper disaggregated household portfolio into four categories and established a link between population dynamics (demographic variables) and household expenditure components using the Vector Error Correction Methodology. The estimated equations are used to project the pattern of the different components of household demand based on the optimum case population scenario. The results suggest that

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Dr.P.Pinakapani. "Household goods and Indian Customer Satisfaction." IJEMR 8, no. 01 (2021): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4555609.

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Brown goods are defined as home entertainment appliances that were traditionally encased in wooden or wooden-like frames. Brown goods are part of the FMCG. FMCG market in India is expected to grow at a CAGR of 20.6 percent and is expected to reach US$ 103.7 billion by 2020 from US$ 49 billion in 2016. It is expected that the brown goods industry will continue to decline in the future due to various reasons like there is a continuous increase in the usage of smartphones and other mobile devices. Although watching television and listening to music and other programs will remain a popul

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Wolak, Jacek. "Popyt na zróżnicowaną dietę w polskich gospodarstwach domowych." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 2024, no. 1 (2024): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.59139/ws.2024.01.3.

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Demand analysis focuses mainly on the study of the relationship between consumption, prices of goods and the changing income of consumers. An attempt aiming to explain the demand for food diversity involves a slightly different approach to research on the determinants of demand. This approach searches for factors that have a statistically significant effect on the quantity and distribution of goods purchased by consumers. The aim of the study described in the article is to determine the factors that have a significant influence on the diversity of the diet in Polish households. The study uses

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Wolak, Jacek. "Popyt na zróżnicowaną dietę w polskich gospodarstwach domowych." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 2024, no. 1 (2024): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.59139/ws.2024.1.3.

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Demand analysis focuses mainly on the study of the relationship between consumption, prices of goods and the changing income of consumers. An attempt aiming to explain the demand for food diversity involves a slightly different approach to research on the determinants of demand. This approach searches for factors that have a statistically significant effect on the quantity and distribution of goods purchased by consumers. The aim of the study described in the article is to determine the factors that have a significant influence on the diversity of the diet in Polish households. The study uses

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35

Prasertsoong, Nutchapon. "Impact of Remittances on Spending Behavior and Work Choices in Thai Households: A Quasi-Experimental Study." Journal of Population and Social Studies 33 (January 25, 2025): 881–905. https://doi.org/10.25133/jpssv332025.047.

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Remittances from migrants are essential for left-behind families in impoverished areas of developing countries. This paper uses data from the Thailand Household Socio-Economic Survey 2019 (HSES 2019) to quantitatively assess the impact of remittances on household spending behavior and their choice of labor force participation via a propensity score matching technique. An attempt is made to examine whether the outcome varies with the household head’s gender. It is estimated that 2.1 million households, 10% of Thai households, have received remittances from migrants in 2019. Remittance-receiving

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Sydorchuk, Anatoliy. "THE PRACTICE OF HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE IN UKRAINE: FACTOR ANALYSIS AND ESTIMATE." Green, Blue & Digital Economy Journal 3, no. 1 (2022): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2661-5169/2022-1-8.

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The purpose of the paper is research practice of household expenditure in Ukraine and factor analysis of the impact on ones. The indicators for estimating household expenditure allow finding how their financial stability has changed over ten years (from 2010 to 2020). Methodology. The results of the study were obtained after analysing the indicators of household expenditure (from 2010 to 2020). In the course of research, an analysis, synthesis as methods of theoretical knowledge of phenomena has been used. Comparisons and measurements are used as empirical methods for the conducted research. R

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Flores, Mónica, and Alfredo J. Mainar. "Análisis del impacto medioambiental derivado de las actividades económicas. Aplicación a una economía regional." Economía Agraria y Recursos Naturales 10, no. 2 (2011): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.7201/earn.2010.02.01.

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The goal of this paper is to analyse the households’ environmental impact in a regional economy, including the household direct impact as well as the impact associated with the production of goods and services of the household demand. Moreover, per capita ecological impacts for each household category according to income level are obtained. We focus on water consumption, and water and atmospheric pollution. The framework is based on a regional SAMEA (Social Accounting Matrix and Environmental Accounts), and vertically integrated environmental indicators using the Leontief model. An application

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Shrestha, Niraj, and Sammi Joshi. "Household Waste Segregation in a Ward of a Budhanilkantha Municipality, Kathmandu, Nepal." Nepal Medical College Journal 26, no. 3 (2024): 222–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v26i3.69883.

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The process of urbanization, which is perceived as a sign of progress, results increased number of households and their increased consumption of goods and services. This increases the volume of daily household waste which if not properly managed, can lead to various diseases and epidemics. Segregation of household waste into biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes can make household waste management easier as the biodegradable waste whose proportion is more than 60 % of the daily household waste, can be managed at household or local level. Similarly, a large proportion of non-biodegradable

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Sarkar, Sukumar. "Commons beyond public goods." Sustainability, Agri, Food and Environmental Research-DISCONTINUED 11 (January 25, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7770/safer.v11i1.2897.

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Common pool resources (CPRs) play crucial role in the welfare of rural household. In developing countries like India, CPRs act as development drivers and safety-net providerto Poor People (PP). To overcome ‘Tragedy of Commons’and sustainable conservation of commons, cooperation is needed to conserve CPRs due to its features: non excludability and substractability of the yield. But, community institution (rural households or community) sometimes faces challenges to conserve economicallywhen we consider two additional characteristics of commons such as mobilityand stationary. We have carried out

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Ayuningsih, Eka, Syafii Syafii, and Kusni Hidayati. "Harga Pokok Produksi Budidaya Ikan Gurame Skala Rumah Tangga Di Desa Tenggur, Rejotangan, Tulungagung." Equity: Jurnal Akuntansi 4, no. 2 (2024): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.46821/equity.v4i2.481.

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Gurame farming business is one of the economic activities that are in the interest of the community. This study aims to determine and analyze the Cost of Goods Produced in household-scale gurame farming businesses. The object of his research is a household-scale gurame farming in Giring, Tenggur Village, Rejotangan District, Tulungagung Regency. The results of this study show the determination of Cost of Goods Produced, comparation of cost of goods produced with receipts from production results and determination of the target market for household-scale gurame farming business.

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KANEKO, Mika, Akiko MURATA, Masahiro YOSHIMURA, Kazuki YAMADA, and Hiroko FUKUI. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUMBERS OF HOUSEHOLD GOODS AND HOUSEHOLD ATTRIBUTES Analyses of questionnaire survey on numbers and fixing conditions of household goods (1)." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 14, no. 27 (2008): 357–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.14.357.

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CHUNG, YOUNG SOOK, and FRANCES M. MAGRABI. "Choosing durable goods for household production: economic efficiency of household durables." Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics 18, no. 2 (1994): 107–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.1994.tb00680.x.

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Auffhammer, Maximilian, and Catherine D. Wolfram. "Powering up China: Income Distributions and Residential Electricity Consumption." American Economic Review 104, no. 5 (2014): 575–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.104.5.575.

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Current forecasts suggest that the vast majority of growth in energy demand will come from the developing world, and that China will play a major part in that growth. This paper presents evidence suggesting that the shape of the income distribution, which is typically omitted from forecasting models, plays a major role in driving household acquisition of energy-using durable goods in rural China. We use province-level data for rural households to show that the share of the population living above the poverty line is an important determinant of household appliance holdings even controlling for

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Barr, Abigail, Marleen Dekker, Wendy Janssens, Bereket Kebede, and Berber Kramer. "Cooperation in Polygynous Households." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 11, no. 2 (2019): 266–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.20170438.

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Using a carefully designed series of public goods games, we compare, across monogamous and polygynous households, the willingness of husbands and wives to cooperate to maximize household gains. Compared to monogamous husbands and wives, polygynous husbands and wives are less cooperative, one with another, and co-wives are least cooperative, one with another. The husbands’ and wives’ behavior in a corresponding series of inter-household games indicates that these differences cannot be attributed to selection of less cooperative people into polygyny. Finally, behavior in polygynous households is

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Castellani, Valentina, Esther Sanyé-Mengual, and Serenella Sala. "Environmental impacts of household goods in Europe: a process-based life cycle assessment model to assess consumption footprint." International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 26, no. 10 (2021): 2040–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11367-021-01987-x.

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Abstract Purpose Current patterns of household goods consumption generate relevant environmental pressures and impacts. Environmental impacts are not only limited to the European territory but also to third countries from where products are imported. Assessing the entire life cycle of products enables considering trade-related transboundary effects along supply chains. The goal of this paper is to illustrate the assessment of the environmental impacts of household goods consumption in Europe, modelled through the consumption footprint indicator. Methods The consumption footprint indicator was

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Ismail, Nor Asmat, Lynda Daud, Saidatulakmal Mohd, Narimah Samat, and Abdul Rahim Ridzuan. "Living Style and Cost of Living: A Cross-Section Analysis of B40 Households in Malaysia." Malaysian Journal of Consumer and Family Economics 31, no. 1 (2023): 393–427. http://dx.doi.org/10.60016/majcafe.v31.15.

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The cost of living has become an economic problem for everyone. Studies on the cost of living often connect income and inflation as the cost of living factors. This study aims to look from a different perspective by analysing the influence of lifestyle on the household cost of living in Malaysia. Lifestyle changes are one effect that arises from changes in household income and living standards. Households’ arrangement of upgrading basic needs by consuming more expensive and better-quality goods is defined as lifestyle and it is determined using household income elasticities. This study uses th

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Kaur, Rupinder, Anupama, Jasdeep Singh Toor, and Kuldeep Singh. "Levels of Consumption Expenditure in Rural Non-Farm Households in Punjab." Asian Review of Social Sciences 12, no. 2 (2023): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arss-2023.12.2.3624.

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The study depicts that an average rural non-farm household spends Rs. 16,138.61 per year on consumption. The Bathinda district has the highest expenditure, followed by the Jalandhar and Gurdaspur districts. Rural non-farm households typically consume in a subsistence-oriented manner. Food goods account for a significant portion of these categories’ overall consumer spending. Rural non-farm households in the Bathinda district spend 1.20 times as much on consumption per person as non-farm households in the Gurdaspur district, and per-household consumption expenditure in the Bathinda district is

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Khoiriyah, Nikmatul, Hadi Apriliawan, Lia Rohmatul Maula, et al. "Examining Indonesian protein consumption patterns and factors: A probit model." BIO Web of Conferences 143 (2024): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414301003.

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Understanding the factors influencing Indonesian households’ protein consumption needs has received little study attention. This study examines the factors that influence Indonesian households’ need for protein consumption, emphasizing ten key protein categories: fish, seafood, eggs, dairy, tofu, tempeh, beef, mutton, and other meats with the help of a probit model using data from SUSENAS 2022, which includes about 327,795 households. This study attempts to determine the variables affecting Indonesian household protein consumption patterns, particularly seafood. The results emphasize the impor

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SENGUPTA, ABHIJIT, and STEPHEN E. GLAVIN. "VOLATILITY IN THE CONSUMER PACKAGED GOODS INDUSTRY — A SIMULATION BASED STUDY." Advances in Complex Systems 13, no. 04 (2010): 579–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219525910002724.

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The volatility in a CPG market is modeled using a bottom-up simulation approach and validated against disaggregated supermarket transactions data. The simulation uses independent agents, each agent representing unique households in the data. A simple behavioral model incorporates household preferences for product attributes and prices. Our validation strategy tests the model predictions at both macro and micro levels and benchmarks the performance in each against a random choice model. The model significantly outperforms the benchmark at both levels. At the macro level, choices made by heterog

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Hu, Teh-wei, Ming Li, and Shangjin Wei. "Household Durable Goods Ownership in Tianjin, China." China Quarterly 120 (December 1989): 787–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000018464.

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The consumption structure in China has undergone a dramatic change since the economic reform started in late 1979. Durable goods ownership, an important aspect of overall consumption, has experi enced an even greater change both in variety and quantity. Analyses of general consumption in China are found in Lardy, Van der Gaag, Hu et al. and Zhang et al.1 Quantitative analysis devoted solely to durable goods consumption in Chinese cities has rarely been undertaken.

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