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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Household welfare'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Matovu, John Mary. "Tax policy reforms and household welfare." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365574.

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2

Enver, Ayesha. "Three Essays on Location and Household Welfare." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1249626740.

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3

You, Jing. "Household welfare and poverty in rural China." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/household-welfare-and-poverty-in-rural-china(4023def5-9369-49f7-baaa-d1408682d501).html.

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The thesis examines three issues related to Chinese rural households’ well-being and poverty status over the period of 1989-2006. Each of them corresponds to a substantive chapter (Chapter 3-5). Chapter 1 introduces the stages of poverty reduction in rural China following the reforms that started in 1978 and discusses some problems related to further poverty reduction and increases in welfare. Chapter 2 provides a general description of the data set used in the substantive chapters. It includes a discussion of the construction of the panel and the justification of the construction and use of t

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4

ABOKYI, ERIC. "Remittances, financial inclusion, household consumption and welfare." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/291109.

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Questo studio è sostanzialmente suddiviso in due documenti di ricerca completamente sviluppati. Il primo capitolo ha esaminato l'impatto delle rimesse sulla disuguaglianza nell'accesso ai servizi finanziari nei paesi in via di sviluppo. Il set di dati per lo studio è stato costruito da diverse fonti, tra cui Global Findex, World Development Indicators, World Bank, FMI, The Worldwide Governance Indicators e il dataset delle Nazioni Unite sulla migrazione bilaterale. Pertanto, lo studio ha combinato fonti di dati di livello micro con informazioni di livello macro nell'analisi. Sulla base della d

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5

Richter, Kaspar. "Household welfare and income shocks : the case of Russia." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2004. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2122/.

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The thesis investigates the impact of changes in household income on household welfare in Russia during 1994 to 1998. Part I introduces the main estimation techniques (Instrumental Variables, Difference-In-Differences and Matching), the data sources and the context of the Russian arrears crisis. Part II contains the empirical analysis. Chapter 5 simulates the effect of government cash transfers on poverty with Instrumental Variables estimation, taking into account consumption smoothing of households. Changes in cash transfer policy led unambiguously to a rise in poverty between 1994 and 1998.

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6

Hyde, Mark. "Household class : the state and public attitudes to welfare." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/1933.

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Two specific shifts have occurred in the sectoral bases of welfare provision in the UK since the last war. The first involved in establishment of collective state provision whilst the second has involved a significant expansion of owner occupation. These developments have been interpreted at various times as signifying substantial changes in the nature of British society, particularly in the way that they are alleged to have attenuated class based social divisions and patterns of consciousness. In contemporary debates, owner occupation is alleged to have generated a conservative domestic orien

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7

Akotey, Oscar Joseph. "The impact of microinsurance on household welfare in Ghana." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97070.

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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Microinsurance services have been operating in Ghana for the last decade, but the question whether they have enhanced the welfare of low-income households, mostly in the informal sector, is largely unresearched. In particular the study asks: does microinsurance improve the welfare of households through asset retention, consumption smoothing and inequality reduction? This question has been examined through the use of the 2010 FINSCOPE survey which contains in-depth information on 3 642 households across the rural and urban settin

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8

Dawu, Sarah. "THE IMPACT OF TRADE ON HOUSEHOLD WELFARE IN GHANA." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-172492.

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The distributional impacts of trade liberalisation across households’ groups vary in its degree. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of the Common External Tariff (CET) of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) on domestic price of agricultural goods in Ghana in the year 2017. Also, I analyse the effect of price change on the welfare of rural households from the perspective of households as both consumers and producers. The study analyses the impacts across the regions in Ghana. The findings indicate that in the year 2017, price of agricultural goods declined d

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9

Sobukwe-Whyte, Akyere Andiswa. "The effect of housing micro-finance on household welfare." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25516.

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The affordable housing crisis in South Africa has created a need for better quality and efficient housing alternatives. The aim of this research is to identify how housing microfinance contributes towards improved living conditions and welfare of low-income households through a case study analysis. Data was collected from employees and beneficiaries of Ikhayalami's loan finance programme using observations, pictures and semi structured individual interviews. Data was analysed for content with the aim of interpreting emerging trends and concepts. The findings reveal a significant positive effec

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10

Dzanku, Fred Mawunyo. "The dynamics of rural livelihoods and household welfare in Ghana." Thesis, University of Reading, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.577984.

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Household welfare effects of changes in rural livelihoods and their diversity is the central theme of this argument. Inter- and intra-livelihood diversification dynamics and effects on choice and intensity of participation in farm and nonfarm activities have been analysed using a three-period panel dataset on 464 households located in 8 villages of two distinct geoeconomic and agroecological zones of Ghana. This research is situated within the debate of whether or not the agriculture-led rural poverty reductionrenaissance is pragmatic in terms of both analytical and policy thinking of rural ec

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11

Palialol, Bruno Toni. "In-kind transfers in Brazil: household consumption and welfare effects." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12138/tde-05092016-161730/.

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Today in Brazil, Programa de Alimentação dos Trabalhadores (PAT) creates incentives for firms to provide 20 million workers with in-kind transfers, typically in voucher form. This work uses a propensity score framework to test whether such benefits distort consumption decisions when compared to cash transfers, considering the latter are subject to payroll taxes. Results suggest poor households consume from 15.7% to 25.0% more food when receiving benefits instead of cash and that deadweight loss associated with distortions reach US$ 63.1 (R$ 150.1) million. Overconsumption, however, may not be

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12

Phangaphanga, Martin. "Internal migration, remittances and household welfare: evidence from South Africa." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12866.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>In this thesis, I investigate the economic linkages between internal labour migration and the welfare of migrant-sending households and communities. The analysis is couched in the new economics of labour migration theory, which recognises the familial participation in migration decisions and therefore the potential role of economic linkages between migrants and their original households.

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13

Magazi, Noluyolo. "The impact of microinsurance on household welfare in South Africa." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32333.

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Despite recent economic growth over the last decade and high insurance penetration, the provision of insurance services to low-income households in South Africa is still neglected owing to pervasive information asymmetry. Even though households identify the importance of insurance, this has not translated into changed behaviour. According to KPMG, while 74% of households recognise their need for insurance, an overwhelming 34% lack any plans to address their perceived risk. Furthermore, there exists an incongruity between the perceived risks (such as job loss or loss of income) and the dominant

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14

Brüssow, Kathleen [Verfasser]. "Climate change and household welfare in rural Tanzania / Kathleen Brüssow." Hannover : Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Universität Hannover, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1204459509/34.

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15

Sienaert, Alex. "Labour Supply, Public Transfers and Household Welfare : Essays on South Africa." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.504032.

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16

Fuenet, Meraz Alejandro de la. "Vulnerability in rural Mexico : Welfare outcomes and household response to risk." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.527291.

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17

Chibuye, Miniva. "The impact of rising food prices on household welfare in Zambia." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2015. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/56908/.

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Given the global food price spike experienced in 2007/8, the core question of this research is, ‘what was the impact of the rising food prices on household welfare in Zambia'? Taking an empirical approach and using micro-economic methods, four welfare outcomes are assessed: consumption, equality of income distribution, poverty and nutrition. The 2006 and 2010 cross-section household surveys - Living Conditions Monitoring Surveys (LCMS) - are primarily used to answer the question. The thesis first assesses the changes in consumption patterns across time, geographical locations and quintiles. Th

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18

Wibowo, Sigit Sulistiyo. "Credit constraints, risk sharing, and household welfare : the case of Indonesia." Thesis, Durham University, 2015. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11100/.

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This thesis studies household welfare and financial markets and in particular empirically examines access to finance, human capital, saving and risk sharing group formation using Indonesian households as a case study. Inefficient financial markets in developing countries lead to inefficient resource allocation, economic inequality, and high transaction costs. Households who are marginalised from financial systems find themselves unable to access financial services and smooth their consumption. The first thing to consider is how credit constraint exists and how to identify it. Credit constraint

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19

Snipes, Michael. "Three essays on spousal matching, intra-household allocation, and family welfare." Connect to online resource, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3315796.

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20

Lin, Xirong. "Essays on Household Economics:." Thesis, Boston College, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108725.

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Thesis advisor: Arthur Lewbel<br>The dissertation consists of three essays on different aspects of the collective household models in the household economics literature. The first essay estimates a collective household model for evaluating the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) among older households. I use longitudinal Homescan data to identify SNAP-eligible food. I find that husbands have relatively stronger preferences for food than wives, and that household demand is affected by bargaining power (i.e., control over resources) within households. Failure to account for this dif

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21

Jarbi, Christiane el [Verfasser]. "Income diversification and household welfare : empirical evidence for Ghana / Christiane El Jarbi." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1019982748/34.

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22

Krieg, Anthony Robert. "The welfare implications of China's reform process : an agricultural household model approach /." Title page and abstract only, 1993. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09EC/09eck9258.pdf.

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23

Triyana, Margaret M. "The effects of household and community-based interventions| Evidence from Indonesia." Thesis, The University of Chicago, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3568431.

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<p> Low birth weight is a global health problem, especially in developing countries. Approximately 16% of all new-borns in developing countries were born with low birth weight. Motivated by this troublesome fact, this research evaluates policies that target maternal and children's health in low-resource settings. The following three essays analyze community-based and household-based health interventions. Program evaluation is important to inform future policy, and more importantly, to compare policies in order to determine the most effective strategies to improve birth outcomes in developing c

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24

Tipoe, Eileen Liong. "Revealed preference and welfare analysis." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:54568d73-df3b-454d-a002-519af53f4e34.

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This thesis uses nonparametric revealed preference methods to derive new tests for consistency with models of consumer behaviour, and discuss the implications for welfare analysis. Chapter 1 demonstrates how to conduct revealed preference analysis when prices, and hence budget constraints, are only partially observed. This chapter extends the revealed preference results of Crawford and Polisson (2015), derived for the static case, to dynamic settings, allowing for storability of goods. Necessary and sufficient conditions for consistency with intertemporal models are derived, which do not requi

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25

Kousar, Rakhshanda [Verfasser]. "Gender based Labor Supply, Income Diversification and Household Welfare in Pakistan / Rakhshanda Kousar." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1049687094/34.

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26

Niimi, Yoko. "Household welfare and price changes in Vietnam in an era of trade liberalisation." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436384.

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27

Mullan, Katrina Lynn. "Impacts of land-use reforms on household behaviour and welfare in rural China." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.611201.

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28

Himaz, Fathima Rozana. "Aspects of child welfare in Sri Lanka : an analysis using household survey data." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612872.

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29

Grotti, Raffaele. "Shaping economic inequality: the starring role of the household in the 'welfare triad'." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2016. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/1818/1/Raffaele_Grotti_Thesis.pdf.

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The present thesis analyses the role of household in producing and reproducing inequality in contemporary societies. While individual and macro level factors influencing economic inequality have been widely investigated, meso level factors have received much less attention so far. This thesis, thus, investigates how the employment behaviour of individuals and their sorting into households, and their dynamics in time and space contribute to deepen inequality. Firstly, it contributes to the still open debate on the consequences of changes in households for economic inequality focusing on four Eu

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30

Makhdum, Muhammad Sohail Amjad [Verfasser]. "Microfinance and Rural Household Welfare in Pakistan : an Empirical Investigation / Muhammad Sohail Amjad Makhdum." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1096220911/34.

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31

Saaka, Sarah. "Women's intra-household bargaining power and child welfare outcomes : evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2018. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/80652/.

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32

Grotti, Raffaele. "Shaping economic inequality: the starring role of the household in the 'Â˜welfare triad'." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2016. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/368870.

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The present thesis analyses the role of household in producing and reproducing inequality in contemporary societies. While individual and macro level factors influencing economic inequality have been widely investigated, meso level factors have received much less attention so far. This thesis, thus, investigates how the employment behaviour of individuals and their sorting into households, and their dynamics in time and space contribute to deepen inequality. Firstly, it contributes to the still open debate on the consequences of changes in households for economic inequality focusing on four Eu

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33

Bradbury, Bruce William Economics Australian School of Business UNSW. "Family Size and Relative Need." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Economics, 1997. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/17174.

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This thesis examines three questions concerned with the relative income needs of families of different sizes - often summarised by indices known as ???equivalence scales???. The first is the extent to which researchers and policy makers should offset the costs of family composition (eg the expenditure costs of children) with the benefits associated with demographic choice (eg the ???joys of parenthood???). Chapter 2 concludes that there are demographic and financial market constraints that will often make a narrow focus on expenditure costs appropriate for distributional research and tax/trans

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34

Fernandez, Antonia. "The impact of women's agency on subjective wellbeing and household welfare : the case of Indonesia." Thesis, University of Reading, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.627940.

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The overall aim of my research is to understand the impact of women's agency on their own subjective wellbeing and the welfare of their households. To do this, I analyse secondary data in the form of the Indonesia Family Life Surveys. The questions I ask are: How does women's agency affect their subjective wellbeing? How does women's agency affect their household and their family? This research posits that agency, which enables a person to make choices and to pursue goals that he or she views as important, has both intrinsic and instrumental value. Agency in my research is measured through hou

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35

Oldiges, Christian [Verfasser], and Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Klonner. "Essays on Household Welfare and Anti-Poverty Programs in India / Christian Oldiges ; Betreuer: Stefan Klonner." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/118073761X/34.

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36

Jeddi, Haron. "The incentive effects of the Ontario Child Care Supplement for working families on household labour supply decisions /." Burnaby B.C. : Simon Fraser University, 2005. http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/2363.

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37

Abdulai, Abdul Nafeo [Verfasser]. "The Contribution of Conservation Agriculture to Production Efficiency and Household Welfare in Zambia / Abdul Nafeo Abdulai." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1107010772/34.

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38

Thondhlana, Gladman, and Edwin Muchapondwa. "Dependence on environmental resources and implications for household welfare: evidence from the Kalahari drylands, South Africa." Elsevier B.V, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/67810.

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Publisher version<br>This paper examines dependence on environmental resources and impacts on household welfare among the indigenous San and Mier rural communities neighbouring Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park in South Africa. Data on the various household income types, including environmental income, were collected through a structured survey of 200 households. Environmental income constituted 20% of the total income. The poorest income quintile showed the highest relative dependence on environmental income (31%), though absolute environmental income increased with total income. Poverty analyses

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39

Chattopadhyay, Jacqueline. "Representation and Household Risk Exposure: Attention to Access and Quality in Domestic Policy." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10196.

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This project defines a concept, “attention to quality,” and proposes that legislative attention to quality is a dependent variable that political science can use to evaluate the content of representation the political system offers, specifically to trace a means by which politics may influence household exposure to financial risk and possibly income inequality. Upstream of regulation or other formal policy solutions, attention to quality is observable consideration of the possibility that a good poses risk, or fails to shield consumers from risk, due to features of its own design. The project

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40

Heath, Rodgers Theresa. "Work, household economy, and social welfare : the transition from traditional to modern lifestyles in Bonavista, 1930-1960 /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ54919.pdf.

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41

Dehkordi, Feridoon Koohi-Kamali. "Welfare and consumption rationing : a study in behaviour based on a war-time Iranian household expenditure survey." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422457.

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42

Guilbert, Nathalie. "Investigating children welfare inequalities in Western Africa : natural shocks, family structure and unequal access to household ressources." Thesis, Paris 9, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA090062.

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Cette thèse traite du bien-être des enfants dans le contexte des sociétés de l'Afrique de l'ouest marqué par une forte instabilité économique et par un mode d'organisation familiale susceptible d'entretenir de forts niveaux d'inégalités entre les membres d'un même ménage. La forte exposition des ménages au risque de chocs engendre des mécanismes susceptibles d’enfermer les individus les plus vulnérables dans des trappes à pauvreté intergénérationnelles. L’intensité des chocs endurés mais aussi la période de la vie auxquels ils ont lieu et les stratégies mises en place ex post et ex ante pour g

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43

Mostafavi, Dehzooei Mohammad Hadi. "Essays in Labor and Development Economics." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/82718.

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This dissertation provides program evaluation and policy analysis evidence from USA and Iran. The first chapter studies the impact of paid leave legislation on women employment. We employ California’s first-in-the-nation Paid Family Leave program to draw inference using difference-in-differences and triple differences methods. The change in the employment outcomes for women before and after this program is compared to the change in similar outcomes for a set of control groups. We find that women’s employment increased in the intensive margin but not extensive margin. We also find that wages in

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44

Tagro, Patrice. "Welfare measures in a modified household production model : assessment of an improved cooking stove project in southern India /." The Ohio State University, 1993. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487848531365111.

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45

Okonkwo, Jennifer Uju [Verfasser], Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Quaas, and Katrin [Gutachter] Rehdanz. "Welfare Effects of Environmental Policies and Household Energy Choice / Jennifer Uju Okonkwo ; Gutachter: Katrin Rehdanz ; Betreuer: Martin Quaas." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1218075619/34.

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46

Muronda, Yeukai. "Social security and the national orphan care policy in Zimbabwe: challenges from the child headed household." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/564.

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This study focused on the policy responses formulated by the government of Zimbabwe and their implementation to meet the social needs of the people with special emphasis on the Zimbabwe National Orphan Care Policy (ZNOCP) of 1999. The challenges this policy is facing from the newly evolving structure of the child headed households was the centre of this study. At independence, the government adopted the incremental approach to policy making and extended formal social policy to the previously marginalized black majority. The ZNOCP was introduced in 1999 during the second phase of ESAP. The same

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47

Clavijo, Muñoz Irene. "Essays on Households’ Long-term Trajectories in Welfare and Human Capital." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019EHES0189.

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Mes travaux de recherche menés durant mon doctorat au sein de l’Ecole d’Economie de Paris et de l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales ont pour thème commun l’étude de l’évolution au cours du temps des ménages ruraux pauvres. J’analyse l'évolution d’une part, du niveau de bien-être de ces ménages au sein d’une génération (mobilité intragénérationnelle) et d’autre part, de leur capital humain d’une génération à l’autre (transmission intergénérationnelle). Le premier chapitre examine si la durée d’exposition à un programme d’aides financières (cash transfer program) a une incidence sur l

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48

Lauber, Kirsten Bartlett. "Trends in the Effect of Economic Insecurity on the Allocation of Household Expenditures in the U.S., 1980-2005." Thesis, State University of New York at Albany, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3681855.

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<p> The transition to late-capitalism in the U.S. has generated extensive societal change. This paper examines the intersection of three of these changes: the transition to a consumer-oriented economic and societal model, the increase of economic insecurity experienced by individuals and households and the heightened emphasis on a short-term orientation in individual decision-making. A review of literature from the fields of Sociology, Economics and Psychology describes differing understandings of how individuals react to the heightened economic insecurity that households experience under late

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49

Baiyegunhi, Lloyd-James Segun. "Access to credit and the effect of credit constraints on household welfare in the Eastern Cape province, South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1000977.

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In recent years, concern about food safety linked to health issues has seen a rise in private food safety standards in addition to the regulations set by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) in collaboration with the World Health Organisation (WHO). These have presented challenges to producers and exporters of agricultural food products especially the producers of fresh fruits and vegetables. In spite of the food safety-linked challenges from the demand side, the vast range of business-environment forces pose equally formidable challenges that negatively impact on the exporting industri

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50

Murendo, Conrad [Verfasser], Meike [Akademischer Betreuer] Wollni, Matin [Akademischer Betreuer] Qaim, and Stephan von [Akademischer Betreuer] Cramon-Taubadel. "Mobile money adoption and household welfare in Uganda / Conrad Murendo. Betreuer: Meike Wollni. Gutachter: Matin Qaim ; Stephan von Cramon-Taubadel." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1080361588/34.

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