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1

Yang, Jia, Hideki Kato, Ryosuke Ando, and Yasuhide Nishihori. "Analyzing Household Vehicle Ownership in the Japanese Local City: Case Study in Toyota City." Journal of Advanced Transportation 2020 (March 19, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7264860.

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This study aims to understand the crucial factors affecting vehicle ownership in the local city, Japan. 14,855 household sample data in Toyota City are used as the research sample. The sample data are extracted from the 5th Person Trip Survey data in the Chukyo region. First, the unknown annual income is complemented by using an ordered probit model. Then, a trivariate ordered probit model is utilized to analyze ownership of light motor vehicles, ordinary motor vehicles, and small trucks simultaneously. To estimate unknown parameters effectively and efficiently, one type of Markov Chain Monte
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McGinley, Orlaith, Paul Moran, and Jamie Goggins. "An Assessment of the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) of Energy Efficient Retrofits to Existing Residential Buildings." Energies 15, no. 1 (2022): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15010334.

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Quantifying the wider benefits of energy efficient building retrofits is crucial to incentivise householder retrofit investments. This research recognises the value of key performance indicators (KPIs) for assessing and demonstrating retrofitting benefits and provides an assessment of KPIs for evaluating retrofits. An integrated framework for evaluating retrofits using a set of economic, social, and environmental KPIs is proposed. This KPI framework is then applied in a pre- and post-retrofit assessment of five case study dwellings located in Ireland, revealing its usefulness in demonstrating
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Yalouz, Saad, Sajanthan Sekaran, Emmanuel Fromager, and Matthieu Saubanère. "Quantum embedding of multi-orbital fragments using the block-Householder transformation." Journal of Chemical Physics 157, no. 21 (2022): 214112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0125683.

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Recently, some of the authors introduced the use of the Householder transformation as a simple and intuitive method for embedding local molecular fragments [see Sekaran et al., Phys. Rev. B 104, 035121 (2021) and Sekaran et al., Computation 10, 45 (2022)]. In this work, we present an extension of this approach to the more general case of multi-orbital fragments using the block version of the Householder transformation applied to the one-body reduced density matrix, unlocking the applicability to general quantum chemistry/condensed matter physics Hamiltonians. A step-by-step construction of the
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Dobinson, Ian, and Edward Elliott. "A Householder's Right to Kill or Injure an Intruder under the Crime and Courts Act 2013: An Australian Comparison." Journal of Criminal Law 78, no. 1 (2014): 80–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/jcla.2014.78.1.894.

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Section 43 of the Crime and Courts Act 2013 has amended s. 76 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 such that a person may be acquitted in a case of self-defence in his or her own home where he or she uses disproportionate, but not grossly disproportionate, force against an intruder. This extends to circumstances where a householder intentionally kills such an intruder. This amendment, a result of Conservative Party policy, appears to be based on populist appeal and a response to certain high-profile cases. By comparison, Australian home invasion legislation imposes limitations on t
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Mihăilescu, Vintilă. "From Cow to Cradle. Mutations and Meanings of Rural Household in Post-socialism." International Review of Social Research 1, no. 2 (2011): 35–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/irsr-2011-0010.

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Abstract This article points at the path to modernization of the recent Romanian households, meaning, in this case, the out ruling of productive activities from the household’s space and time (Max Weber). A brief social history of the household (gospodărie) tries to trace back this longue durée process focusing on the shift in the work ethics from a normative model of the ‘good householder’ to an ‘aesthetisation of life’ (Max Weber) and symbolic emancipation. The main interest of the article concerns the relatively new phenomenon of ‘rustic houses’, which is less an architectural, than a lifes
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Sarıoğlu Erdoğdu, Gülsün Pelin, and Özgül Burcu Özdemir Sari. "Householder Satisfaction in Apartment Block Neighborhoods: Case of Ankara, Turkey." Journal of Urban Planning and Development 144, no. 1 (2018): 04017022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)up.1943-5444.0000412.

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Ahern, Ciara, Ronan Oliver, and Brian Norton. "Harnessing Curtailed Wind-Generated Electricity via Electrical Water Heating Aggregation to Alleviate Energy Poverty: A Use Case in Ireland." Sustainability 16, no. 11 (2024): 4470. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16114470.

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Ireland experiences high energy poverty rates alongside surplus wind energy resources. With 77% of Irish households equipped with electrical immersion heaters for domestic hot water (DHW) generation, this study proposes an Electrical Water Heating Aggregation (EWHA) scheme. The scheme allocates surplus wind-generated electricity to provide DHW to fuel-poor households, thereby alleviating energy poverty through harnessing curtailed wind energy. Through a developed wind-generated electricity allocation model and half-hourly data analysis for a weather year, this research assesses the feasibility
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Thomas, Mark P. "Defenceless Castles." Journal of Criminal Law 80, no. 6 (2016): 407–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022018316675543.

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On 16 January 2016, the Divisional Court gave judgment in the case of Collins. In the judgment, Sir Brian Leveson P provided an authoritative statement as to the meaning of ‘grossly disproportionate’ within the law of self-defence for householders. First introduced in 2013, clarity on the meaning of the phrase has been long awaited by both the academic and the practitioner. The court’s interpretation of the phrase has disturbed the understanding of many and will cause many editions of upcoming criminal law textbooks to be rewritten on this point. This paper will examine whether the Divisional
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Malvetti, Emanuel, Raban Iten, and Roger Colbeck. "Quantum Circuits for Sparse Isometries." Quantum 5 (March 15, 2021): 412. http://dx.doi.org/10.22331/q-2021-03-15-412.

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We consider the task of breaking down a quantum computation given as an isometry into C-NOTs and single-qubit gates, while keeping the number of C-NOT gates small. Although several decompositions are known for general isometries, here we focus on a method based on Householder reflections that adapts well in the case of sparse isometries. We show how to use this method to decompose an arbitrary isometry before illustrating that the method can lead to significant improvements in the case of sparse isometries. We also discuss the classical complexity of this method and illustrate its effectivenes
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Correia, Antonia, and Pedro Pintassilgo. "The Golf Players' Motivations: The Algarve Case." Tourism and Hospitality Research 6, no. 3 (2006): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.thr.6050014.

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The purpose of this article is to investigate the motivations behind golf demand in the Algarve — one of Europe's most popular golf destinations. The research is based on the results of a survey on the golf demand of Algarve's golf courses, held in 2002. In order to identify the main motives behind golf demand in the region, a principal components analysis was performed. Four main choice factors were identified to explain the selection of Algarve's golf courses. The first was designated social environment and is associated with motives such as events and beaches. The second, leisure, is relate
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Hendra, Hendra, Achmad Ridwan, and Agung Dharmawan Buchdadi. "Characteristics of an Excellent Buddhist Sermon: A Foundation for Competency Framework Development of a Sermon Training in Indonesia." Philippine Social Science Journal 5, no. 2 (2022): 118–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.52006/main.v5i2.499.

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Preaching is the most common and widely-used method in conveying a religious message, including the teaching of the Buddha in Indonesia. However, surprisingly, there is no standard to assess a Buddhist sermon's quality. Thus, this study examines the characteristics of excellent Buddhist sermons among Buddhist householder priests (Pandita) in Indonesia. Specifically, it further investigates the discourse of a standard of an excellent Buddhist sermon in the context of Pandita. This qualitative research employed a single-case-study method that connects the analysis of documentation studies, obser
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Sarutte, Atsawaraungsuk, Boonphairote Wasaya, Somsuk Kritsanapong, Suwannapong Chanwit, and Khummanee Suchart. "A progressive learning for structural tolerance online sequential extreme learning machine." TELKOMNIKA 21, no. 05 (2023): 1039–50. https://doi.org/10.12928/telkomnika.v21i5.24564.

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This article discusses the progressive learning for structural tolerance online sequential extreme learning machine (PSTOS-ELM). PSTOS-ELM can save robust accuracy while updating the new data and the new class data on the online training situation. The robustness accuracy arises from using the householder block exact QR decomposition recursive least squares (HBQRD-RLS) of the PSTOS-ELM. This method is suitable for applications that have data streaming and often have new class data. Our experiment compares the PSTOS-ELM accuracy and accuracy robustness while data is updating with the batch-extr
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Majumder, Sacchidanand, and Soma Chowdhury Biswas. "Health and Socio-economic Implications of Poverty in Bangladesh." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 29 (2018): 301. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n29p301.

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The objective of this study was to explore the influences of the health and socio-economic factors associated with the poverty level of households in Bangladesh, through an analysis of data from the Household Income and Expenditure Survey (HIES) 2010 conducted by Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS). A total of all 12,240 households was considered in this study. CBN method was applied for estimating poverty of the household. A logistic regression analysis was used to identify the main factors that influence the household’s poverty. The results showed that the probability of the household bein
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Iafrati, Steve. "Displaced and vulnerable: a case study of “out of area” housing." Housing, Care and Support 23, no. 3/4 (2020): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hcs-05-2020-0005.

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Purpose The purpose of study is to explore how structural problems within housing supply and the marketisation of housing for the poorest and most vulnerable households affect households and can lead to negative outcomes for some households. The research highlights the experiences of out of area (OOA) households that can be below the radar in debates regarding housing crisis. Design/methodology/approach The research features a case study approach focusing on the experiences of a single household, which is supplemented with an interview with the household’s local authority housing manager. Addi
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Christine, Christine, Fellysca Veronica Margareth Politon, and Fahmi Hafid. "Sanitasi rumah dan stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Labuan Kabupaten Donggala." AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal 7, no. 2 (2022): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.30867/action.v7i2.536.

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Poor home sanitation can increase the risk of stunting in children. The study aims to analyze the risk factors for stunting based on house conditions, sanitation facilities, and occupant behavior. Observational research using a case-control study design was carried out in September–December 2020. The sample size was 60 toddlers (30 cases and 30 controls) taken randomly by simple arithmetic. Case samples are stunted toddlers based on e-PPGBM data. The control sample is a typical toddler who is the closest neighbor to the case with age equivalence. Respondents were mothers of toddlers. Data on t
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Diansari, Pipi, and Teruaki Nanseki. "Perceived food security status – a case study of households in North Luwu, Indonesia." Nutrition & Food Science 45, no. 1 (2015): 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nfs-01-2014-0007.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study was to investigate the socioeconomic impact on perceived household food security in the North Luwu District of South Sulawesi Province in the eastern part of Indonesia. In Indonesia, 87 million people are presently vulnerable to food insecurity. Thus, the United Nations Development Programme’s primary millennium development goal for Indonesia is to halve the number of people who suffer from hunger by 2015. It is clear that food security at the household level is crucial to achieving this target. Design/methodology/approach – In total, 371 household heads wer
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17

Hoogeveen, Hans, and Remco Oostendorp. "On the use of cost-benefit analysis for the evaluation of farm household investments in natural resource conservation." Environment and Development Economics 8, no. 2 (2003): 331–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355770x0300172.

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Farm households in developing countries are generally credit constrained. This forces them to simultaneously take production and consumption decisions. In this paper, a two-period lifecycle model of the farm household is constructed and the household's investment response to changes in land and agricultural output prices are derived theoretically. It is shown that in the absence of credit markets household responses to exogenous price changes may differ from the predictions of cost–benefit analysis. Farm household responses are also derived for the case where price increases for land and agric
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18

Cheng, Xueyan, and Liang Zhang. "Health Service Needs from a Household Perspective: An Empirical Study in Rural Empty Nest Families in Sinan and Dangyang, China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 2 (2022): 628. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020628.

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This study aimed to explore the health service needs of empty nest families from a household perspective. A multistage random sampling strategy was conducted to select 1606 individuals in 803 empty nest households in this study. A questionnaire was used to ask each individual about their health service needs in each household. The consistency rate was calculated based on their consistent answers to the questionnaire. We used a collective household model to analyze individuals’ public health service needs on the family level. According to the results, individuals’ consistency rates of health se
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Thanakijborisut, Yuthapoom. "CONSUMPTION VC THE HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SHOCKS: THE CASE OF THAILAND." EUrASEANs: journal on global socio-economic dynamics, no. 1(14) (January 30, 2019): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35678/2539-5645.1(14).2019.41-50.

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This paper studies consumption insurance against the health and environmental shocks (HES) in Thailand. The paper estimates the impact of household consumption from the change in the health and environmental shocks on total consumption growth and food consumption growth. The HES are measured by the change in health status when at least one of member within the household treated at the service providers as an inpatient. The inpatient is the health care cost of an individual or household’s decision in seeking medical care that causes and effects of the household’s ability to smooth consumption.
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Hodkinson, Peter W., Jennifer Lee Pigoga, and Lee Wallis. "Emergency healthcare needs in the Lavender Hill suburb of Cape Town, South Africa: a cross-sectional, community-based household survey." BMJ Open 10, no. 1 (2020): e033643. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033643.

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ObjectiveEmergency care is a key component of healthcare systems, but little is known about its real impact on communities. This study evaluated access, utilisation and barriers to healthcare, and specifically emergency care, in the low socioeconomic Cape Town suburb of Lavender Hill.DesignA cross-sectional, community-based household survey.SettingLavender Hill suburb in the Cape Flats of Cape Town, South Africa.ParticipantsTwo-stage cluster sampling was used to identify approximately 13 households in each of 46 clusters, for a total of 608 households. A senior householder responded on behalf
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Gromada, Arkadiusz, and Paulina Trębska. "Energy Efficiency—Case Study for Households in Poland." Energies 17, no. 18 (2024): 4592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17184592.

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This article aimed to identify actions to improve energy efficiency in households. A household’s energy efficiency is aimed at obtaining the same or more services with lower energy input. The article presents energy consumption in households in Poland according to Statistics Poland and then discusses the results of the survey, where respondents were asked how they improve their energy efficiency. Improving households’ energy efficiency has gained importance due to increased energy prices in recent years. The most common methods of improving energy efficiency in a household include energy-savin
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He, Abigail. "Masculinizing & Emasculating in Domestic Space: Comparative Studies of Homebound (1967) and Anatomy of a Fall (2023)." Stachka! 1, no. 1 (2024): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33682/bap2-x537.

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By comparing the gender division of labor in domestic space in both Homebound (1967) and Anatomy of a Fall (2023), I address the issue of masculinizing and emasculating on the counter gender with a spatial perspective. First, physical mobility decides the prior access to the public sphere as well as the position of the householder psychologically. Also, the typical and conventional vertical structure of "home" in both films visualizes the gender hierarchy and its collapse within the domestic space. The vertical structure embodies the historically inherited phallus worship symbolically. In this
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Tang, Minfeng, and Fang Wang. "Analysis on the Willingness of Peasant Households for Forestland Use Right Transfer in the Background of Collective Forest Tenure Reform: A Case Study in Guangyuan City in Sichuan Province." Sustainable Agriculture Research 2, no. 2 (2012): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v2n2p76.

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<p>The objective of this study is to get a better understanding and accurate information regarding factors affecting the forestland transfer, providing first-hand information, and proposing policy implications. The forestland use transfer is the main content in the collective forest tenure reform in China at present. Individual household, as a basic unit of forest production, should be the major participant in the forestland transfer. Using survey data of 329 rural household in 18 villages of three counties, this paper analyzes influencing factors on rural householders’ willingness to pa
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Aboubacar, ADAM ELHADJ SAIDI, and MOUSSA Soulé. "Urban Land Vulnerability in a Sahelian City in West Africa: The Case of the Niamey 5 Communal District, Niger." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 15, no. 3 (2025): 424–39. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i34783.

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Urban land vulnerability leads to many socioeconomic and environmental problems. Sahelian cities face this problem due to the non-respect of urban planning documents. Therefore, this study tries to determine the different forms of household land vulnerability and their differentiating factors among urban households in the Niamey 5 municipal district. A total of 388 households were surveyed based on a stratified random sample. Chi-squared test and the percentage were used for data analysis. The results of the statistical analysis reveal that 55.4% of households occupy informally divided spaces
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Herzberg, Ronja, Thomas G. Schmidt, and Felicitas Schneider. "Characteristics and Determinants of Domestic Food Waste: A Representative Diary Study across Germany." Sustainability 12, no. 11 (2020): 4702. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12114702.

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As it is the case in many industrialized countries, household food waste accounts for a large share of total food waste in Germany. Within this study, the characteristics of edible and inedible domestic food waste, the reasons for discarding food and the potential influence of socio-demographic factors on food waste generation are assessed. A data set of 6853 households who participated in a diary study in 2016 and 2017 was analyzed by use of descriptive statistics, parametric tests, and linear regression. The results indicate that perishable products such as vegetables, fruits, and bread are
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Zaharudin, Zati Aqmar, Adibah Shuib, Zahari Md Rodzi, and Noraimi Azlin Mohd Nordin. "Recyclable Waste Collection Routing in Households’ Areas Using the Mtz-Tsp Model – A Case Study in Rasah, Negeri Sembilan." EDUCATUM Journal of Science, Mathematics and Technology 11, no. 1 (2024): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37134/ejsmt.vol11.1.2.2024.

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Sustainable household waste management is crucial for any nation. Currently, Malaysia relies heavily on landfilling as a waste disposal method. Unfortunately, most of the waste disposed of is recyclable. One of the contributing factors to householders' unwillingness to recycle is inadequate collection systems. The implementation of an efficient system for collecting recyclable waste would contribute to the improvement of Malaysia's waste management infrastructure, particularly regarding the restricted availability of suitable landfill space in the future. Therefore, this study employed the Mil
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Linh, N. T., N. T. K. Dong, and N. V. Thu. "A survey of Muscovy duck production in rural areas of Tra Vinh Province, Vietnam." Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture 47, no. 2 (2021): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.47.2.138-145.

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In case of livestock development in the rural areas of Tra Vinh province of Vietnam, Muscovy duck breeds are diversified by importing and breeding, which is more valuable for social and economic benefits. A total of 7,921 Muscovy ducks were observed to collect data for this survey to identify the current status of its production, feeding, and performance. Farmers, who owned at least 30 ducks, were interviewed to analyze data ownership, feeding, and growth performance of three breeds relating to the Muscovy including local Muscovy ducks (LMDs), France Muscovy duck (FMDs), and Crossbred Muscovy
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Sutanto, Wiliyanti, Mayumi Sakaguchi, Eka Rastiyanto Amrullah, Aris Rusyiana, and Akira Ishida. "Accurate targeting in the Indonesian RASKIN program." International Journal of Social Economics 47, no. 11 (2020): 1363–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-03-2020-0124.

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PurposeUsing nationally representative data, this study estimated the probability of a household receiving RASKIN rice in general as well as the rate of excluding poor households and including nonpoor households in relation to the targeting accuracy of the RASKIN program.Design/methodology/approachThe data came from the National Socioeconomic Survey conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics in March 2015. Several independent variables were included, such as the head of household's age, gender and marital status, in addition to highest educational level among family members, household size,
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Yang, Li Xia. "A Logit Model Based Study on the Influencing Factors on Farm Household’s Adoption of Soil Testing and Formula Fertilizing Technology: A Case of Four Towns." Applied Mechanics and Materials 675-677 (October 2014): 985–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.675-677.985.

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Based on the survey data collected from 208 farm households of Zhili, Balidian, Huanzhu and Baique, 4 towns of Wuxing district of Huzhou city in Taihu Basin, this paper quantitatively analyzed the influencing factors on farm household’s adoption behavior of soil testing and formula fertilizing technology (STFFT) by using Logit Model. The results showed: (1) The significant favorable influencing factors are household head’s education level, is he/she a farmer cooperative member, has he/she been trained (technically), Has he/she received instructive card of STFFT, and whether or not the househol
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Kwon, Joon-Sung. "A Study on the Influence of Social Structural Factors on Crime Phenomena: Application of panel regression analysis using panel data by city and province." Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice 31, no. 3 (2022): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21181/kjpc.2022.31.3.1.

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As crime began to be viewed as a social structural problem, away from the perspective of limited in individual propensity, criminology of perspective began to develop to prevent crime at the social level. In the case of these social structural characteristics, they change according to time and environment, and the influencing factors disappear or are newly revealed, so research needs to be continuously conducted according to the temporal and spatial flow. Despite the characteristics of social phenomena that require simultaneous consideration of spatio-temporal characteristics, domestic crime r
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Naz, Farah, and Shehryar Ahmed. "Socioeconomic and Environmental Determinants of Household Willingness to Pay for Improved Electricity Services: A Case Study of Nowshera, Pakistan." International Journal of Management Thinking 2, no. 2 (2024): 45–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.56868/ijmt.v2i2.55.

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Electricity is critical to our daily lives, and frequent interruptions in the electricity supply impact not only industrial productivity and economic growth but also disrupt household activities and daily routines. This study aims to determine the factors influencing a household's willingness to pay additional charges for improved electricity service. The study collected primary data through the contingent valuation method from 285 households from Nowshera, Pakistan, and applied binary logistic regression estimation. The findings show that a household's education level, household size, monthly
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Supariasa, I. Dewa Nyoman, Ibnu Fajar, Khairuddin Khairuddin, and Rany Adelina. "Analyzing Nutritional Factors that Affect Toddler’s Stunting in Malang Regency, Indonesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 11, E (2023): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2023.10199.

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BACKGROUND: The proportion of short and very short toddlers in Indonesia is 30.8%. East Java is among the 18 provinces with high prevalence (30%–<40%), having made Malang Regency included among the 100 regencies/cities prioritized for intervention. AIM: This study aimed to analyze sociodemographic and nutritional factors affecting toddler’s stunting in Malang Regency, Indonesia. DESIGN AND METHODS: A case–control analytic survey research with retrospective approach was used: An epidemiologic observation design to study the effect of exposures to diseases or other health problems occurrences
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Girik-Allo, Albertus, Yuyun Puji Rahayu, and Ni Made Sukartini. "Impacts of in-kind transfer to household’s budget proportion: Evidence from early reformation in Indonesia." Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy Ventura 19, no. 2 (2016): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v19i2.499.

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The program distributing rice for reducing poverty for poor household (also known as Raskin) is one of social safety net programs in Indonesian’s government with its subsidized rice to the poor. The purpose of this program is to lessen the financial burden of the targeted households and increase food sustainability at the household level. This paper’s aim is to investigate how the effect of in-kind transfer towards the Raskin program over the household’s budgets proportion. This study used Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data wave 3 (2000) and wave 4 (2007), with the households level as un
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Rahmi, Radita Dwi, Ken Suratiyah, and Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo. "FARMERS HOUSEHOLD’S FOOD SECURITY IN THE DISTRICT OF PONJONG, GUNUNGKIDUL REGENCY." Agro Ekonomi 24, no. 2 (2013): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.17219.

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The aims of this research are (1) to find out farmers household’s food expenditure (2) to analyze the food security level of farmers household (3) to know they factors that influence the food security of farmers household. The basic method of this research is descriptive analysis. The respondents were determined purposively, there were 30 respomdents who came from farmer family having rice farming, corn farming, soybean farming, cassava farming, and peanuts farming in Ponjong Sub District. Analysis of the data was conducted by determining the level of food security viewed from the share of foo
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Jirakiattikul, Sopin, Tran Thi Lan, and Kuaanan Techato. "Advancing Households’ Sustainable Energy through Gender Attitudes towards Rooftop PV Installations: A Case of the Central Highlands, Vietnam." Sustainability 13, no. 2 (2021): 942. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020942.

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The report shows that there was no disparity between males and females in their attitude to rooftop solar electricity systems (rooftop PV) installations. Government motivation is the key factor that affects householders’ attitudes to rooftop PV. Three other factors—households’ perception, education and environment mentioning—were also crucial for the research model. Meanwhile, six factors had no significant effect on the dependent variables—these consisted of age, gender, rooftop material, level of electricity consumption, income per family member and household innovativeness.
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Moyehodie, Yikeber Abebaw, Setegn Muche Fenta, Solomon Sisay Mulugeta, et al. "Factors Associated With Community Based Health Insurance Healthcare Service Utilization of Households in South Gondar Zone, Amhara, Ethiopia. A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study." Health Services Insights 15 (January 2022): 117863292210960. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786329221096065.

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In Ethiopia, community-based health insurance was implemented to promote equitable access to sustainable quality health care and increase financial protection. The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with community-based Health Insurance, Health Care Service Utilization of Households in the South Gondar Zone. A community-based cross-sectional study was employed. Data were collected among 619 randomly selected households in the south Gondar zone. Chi-square and binary logistic regression analyses with a P-Value of less than .05 were used to determine the association. Out of
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Danlami, Abubakar Hamid, Shri Dewi Applanaidu, and Rabiul Islam. "An analysis of household cooking fuel choice: a case of Bauchi State, Nigeria." International Journal of Energy Sector Management 12, no. 2 (2018): 265–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijesm-05-2016-0007.

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Purpose The primary purpose of this study is to assess the factors that influence households’ choice of cooking fuel in Bauchi State, Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach In total, 750 samples were selected using multistage area cluster sampling, of which 539 responses were analysed. Multinomial logit model was used to estimate the factors that determine a household’s main cooking fuel choice in Bauchi State, Nigeria. Findings The result has shown that income, location, price of firewood, hours of electricity supply and home ownership are among the factors that have a significant impact on inf
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Heck, L. P., J. A. Olkin, and K. Naghshineh. "Transducer Placement for Broadband Active Vibration Control Using a Novel Multidimensional QR Factorization." Journal of Vibration and Acoustics 120, no. 3 (1998): 663–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2893881.

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This paper advances the state of the art in the selection of minimal configurations of sensors and actuators for active vibration control with smart structures. The method extends previous transducer selection work by (1) presenting a unified treatment of the selection and placement of large numbers of both sensors and actuators in a smart structure, (2) developing computationally efficient techniques to select the best sensor-actuator pairs for multiple unknown force disturbances exciting the structure, (3) selecting the best sensors and actuators over multiple frequencies, and (4) providing
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Aguirre, Julio. "The Impact of Rural Electrification on Education: A Case Study from Peru." LAHORE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS 22, no. 1 (2017): 91–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.35536/lje.2017.v22.i1.a5.

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This study examines the indirect impact of rural electrification on education. It finds that the greater the likelihood of a household being connected to the electricity grid, the more time the household’s children are likely to spend studying at home. This finding is interpreted as indirect evidence of an improvement in levels of schooling. Using instrumental variables to overcome endogeneity problems, the study’s LATE estimates reveal that providing households with access to electricity leads to children studying an extra 94 - 137 minutes at home per day, on average.
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TOUNMANYSONE, Thongsa. "Study on Factors Affecting Households' Income Generation from Natural Dyed Cotton Handicaft Production in Songkhone District, Savannakhet Province." Souphanouvong University Journal Multidisciplinary Research and Development 8, no. 2 (2024): 78–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.69692/sujmrd080278.

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The purpose of this study was to find out the factors that affect households’ income generation from natural dyed cotton handicraft (NDCH) production in Songkhone District, Savannakhet Province. The researcher used cross-sectional data collected from a sample of 256 households in Songkhone district, Savannakhet province in 2021. The estimates are based on the regression model (Ordinary Least Square: OLS) and the econometrics analysis is based on the model constructed by Souphaphone (2020). The results of this study showed that NDCH production can generate households’ income at an average of 6.
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Dassanayake, Wijaya, Sandeep Mohapatra, Martin K. Luckert, and Wiktor Adamowicz. "Households' responses to climate change: contingent behavior evidence from rural South Africa." Environment and Development Economics 23, no. 1 (2017): 37–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355770x17000328.

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AbstractWe investigate households' decisions regarding livelihood activities in response to future climate change in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. We use the contingent behavior method and account for unobserved heterogeneity in order to overcome problems associated with limited data, collinearity and endogeneity. We characterize the climate change with two types of climate change scenarios: dry-spells and wet-spells. Results show that moderate and extreme increases in dry-spells increase adoption of off-farm activities such as casual labor and small business, and decrease adoption of on-far
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Said, Wafa A., Rabab A. Alahrish, Taqwa Mohamed, and Aisha Tatoney. "Store and cost of medicine in Libya house." Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal 3, no. 1 (2024): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.55940/medphar202368.

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Background: The way we store our medications affects their effectiveness. When patients need to take their prescriptions outside the home, the health care provider should advise them on how to transport and store them safely. Objective: This study aimed to investigate or determine the storage conditions of medicines, usage habits, and cost of medications in households in Libya. Methods: This cross-sectional study included questionnaires conducted randomly in 100 Libyan homes. Householders were informed in advance of the survey, which took place from September to November 2023. Results: the fin
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Bor, Chuol, and Abdimajid Sheikh Adan. "Rural Household’s Participation In Non-Farm Activities: The Case Of The Makuey District, Nuer Zone, Gambella Region, Ethiopia." Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business 5, no. 02 (2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jaseb.5.2.1-12.

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Ethiopia is a farming nation where agriculture provides a living for a large portion of the inhabitants. Most rural households suffer from chronic poverty and food insecurity as a result of agriculture's deteriorating carrying capacity, land fragmentation, and low agricultural income. This makes rural households participate in non-farm activities to generate income to cope with these challenges. The study used a mixed study design. A step-by-step sampling procedure was used in this study in which the Makuey district was selected purposively, Puokuath and Bildak kebelle were selected at simple,
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Ahvenniemi, Hannele, and Tarja Häkkinen. "Households’ potential to decrease their environmental impacts." International Journal of Energy Sector Management 14, no. 1 (2020): 193–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijesm-02-2019-0009.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to quantify the potential levels of greenhouse gas (GHG) and cost savings from a set of households’ energy saving measures, considered as “everyday choices”. Design/methodology/approach Four areas of living were selected for the study: household electricity, space heating, transport and food consumption. The study used a quantitative research approach in which the impact of selected scenarios of an average Finnish household was assessed. Findings Findings suggest that GHG savings from behavioural change regarding household electricity remain marginal in com
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Vishwanath Harish, Thulasi, Nivedita Sairam, Liang Emlyn Yang, Matthias Garschagen, and Heidi Kreibich. "Identifying the drivers of private flood precautionary measures in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 23, no. 3 (2023): 1125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-23-1125-2023.

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Abstract. Private flood precautionary measures have proven to reduce flood damage effectively. Integration of these measures into flood response systems can improve flood risk management in high-risk areas such as Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC). Since uptake of such measures is voluntary, it is important to know what drives householders to implement precautionary measures. In this study, we developed a framework representing the uptake of private precautionary measures based on protection motivation theory and the transtheoretical model. Using empirical survey data collected from 1000 flood-prone hou
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Roberts, Roland K., Peggy V. Douglas, and William M. Park. "Estimating External Costs of Municipal Landfill Siting Through Contingent Valuation Analysis: A Case Study." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 23, no. 2 (1991): 155–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0081305200018276.

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AbstractMuch of the solid waste stream in the United States is generated by metropolitan areas, while associated landfills are often located in adjacent rural communities. Landfill disposal of municipal solid waste often creates external costs to nearby residents. Contingent valuation was used to estimate external costs of siting a landfill in the Carter community of Knox County, Tennessee. Estimates of annual external costs were $227 per household. Household income, size, years in the community, and distance from the proposed landfill and the respondent's education, sex, and perception of hea
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Rebrey, Sofia M. "Involved fatherhood in Russia." Population and Economics 7, no. 3 (2023): 48–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/popecon.7.e107546.

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Involved fatherhood in Russia is defined and evaluated using a time diary. In one-third of the surveyed households, fathers devote more (or the same) time to childcare than mothers on weekends. Additionally, in one-third of households, fathers spend more than two hours with their children on weekends. An important characteristic of involved fatherhood is care diversity – they provide almost all types of care. However, they continue to play a secondary role, not performing the accompanying routine household services necessary for the full and independent care of the child, such as cooking and s
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Rebrey, Sofia M. "Involved fatherhood in Russia." Population and Economics 7, no. (3) (2023): 48–69. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.7.e107546.

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Involved fatherhood in Russia is defined and evaluated using a time diary. In one-third of the surveyed households, fathers devote more (or the same) time to childcare than mothers on weekends. Additionally, in one-third of households, fathers spend more than two hours with their children on weekends. An important characteristic of involved fatherhood is care diversity – they provide almost all types of care. However, they continue to play a secondary role, not performing the accompanying routine household services necessary for the full and independent care of the child, such as cooking and s
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Banda, Fredrick Mangwaya, Abdi-Khalil Edriss, Wilson Wesley Lazaro Jere, and Horace Phiri. "WHAT FACTORS INFLUENCE HOUSEHOLDS’ EXPENDITURE ON FISH? EVIDENCE FROM URBAN MALAWI." Ekonomika poljoprivrede 70, no. 2 (2023): 507–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.59267/ekopolj2302507m.

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The purpose of this study was to find the drivers of fish expenditure in urban Malawi using Blantyre as a case study. Previous demand studies on the fisheries sector in Malawi have concentrated on the determinants of consumer choices and demand for tilapia fish thereby making information regarding households’ general consumption pattern of fish scanty. Results show that statistically significant negative determinants of per capita fish expenditure include the price of vegetables, the price of rice, the number of adults in the household, and the household’s per capita food expenditure away from
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Lowsky, David J., Donald K. K. Lee, and Stefanos A. Zenios. "Health Savings Accounts: Consumer Contribution Strategies and Policy Implications." MDM Policy & Practice 3, no. 2 (2018): 238146831880937. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2381468318809373.

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Background. Health savings accounts (HSAs) are tax-advantaged savings accounts available only to households with high-deductible health insurance. This article provides initial answers to two questions: 1) How should a household budget for its annual HSA contributions? 2) Do current contribution limits provide households with the flexibility to use HSAs efficiently? To answer these questions, we formulate the household’s problem as one of determining a contribution strategy for minimizing total expected discounted medical costs. Methods. We use the 2002–2014 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey to
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