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Journal articles on the topic 'Housing and Urban Development'

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1

Gober, Patricia. "Urban housing demography." Progress in Human Geography 16, no. 2 (June 1992): 171–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913259201600202.

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2

Barlow, Melinda, and Bertrand Renaud. "HOUSING REFORMS AND COMMERCIALIZATION OF URBAN HOUSING IN CHINA." Review of Urban & Regional Development Studies 1, no. 1 (January 1989): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-940x.1989.tb00006.x.

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3

Wang, Ya Ping, and Alan Murie. "Commercial Housing Development in Urban China." Urban Studies 36, no. 9 (August 1999): 1475–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0042098992881.

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4

Bhattacharya, K. P. "Affordable housing, infrastructure and urban development." Habitat International 18, no. 2 (January 1994): 99–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0197-3975(94)90053-1.

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5

Mahadeva, M. "Reforms in housing sector in India: impact on housing development and housing amenities." Habitat International 30, no. 3 (September 2006): 412–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2004.11.002.

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6

Yuliastuti, Nany, Annisa Mu'awanah Sukmawati, and Purwoningsih Purwoningsih. "UTILIZATION OF SOCIAL FACILITIES TO REINFORCE SOCIAL INTERACTION IN FORMAL HOUSING." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 12, no. 1 (March 29, 2018): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v12i1.1295.

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Formal housing development in Indonesia is supported by the availability of social facilities to develop social, economy, and culture of residents. Social facilities have an essential role to enhance the social values of residents by providing a space for interaction. This paper aims to examine utilization of social facilities to reinforce social interaction in a neighborhood by comparing the utilization of social facilities at two formal housings, built by the government and a private developer. The analytical method used is quantitative descriptive analysis through Crosstab Analysis. The study presented that the accessibility is the most important factor influencing the use of social facilities. Furthermore, social facilities at a private housing development are more effective to conduct social interaction than at a public housing development. Social facilities at private housing developments have a significant role as spaces for gathering and fostering social relationships among residents. Meanwhile, social interaction among residents at a public housing development is regardless of the use of social facilities due to a sense of community.
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7

Funmilayo Mokunfayo, Adedire, Adebamowo Michael, and lweka Anthony. "TYPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HOUSING DEVELOPMENT IN LAGOS PERI-URBAN." Journal of Research in Architecture and Planning 24, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53700/jrap2412018_2.

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This research examines the typological analysis of housing development in the peri-urban settlements of Lagos State, Nigeria. Case study methodology was adopted, using random sampling to select housing developments under different housing initiatives, in purposely selected peri-urban settlements in Ibeju-Lekki Local Government Area of Lagos State. Primary data collection was from survey questionnaires, direct observations and in-depth interviews administered to household heads in the case study area. Data analysis was done using descriptive statics to generate frequencies, percentages, cross tabulations of the variables. Findings showed different housing typologies under three categories: owner occupied, part rental and full rental housing. Housing typologies in the study area were influenced by different housing initiatives, and the socio-economic attributes of the residents revealed a heterogeneous mix of the population in terms of culture, literacy level and household size. Based on the research findings it is recommended that the residents' socio-demography should be put into consideration in building typology designs, to enhance effective user performance in peri-urban housing development under diverse housing development schemes in Lagos State. Keywords: Peri-Urban, Housing Typology, Architecture, Socio-Demography, Housing Initiatives
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8

Hee, Limin. "Rethinking Shanghai's urban housing." URBAN DESIGN International 12, no. 2-3 (June 2007): 131–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.udi.9000193.

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9

Hathway, Tony, Philip Amis, and Peter Lloyd. "Housing Africa's Urban Poor." Geographical Journal 157, no. 1 (March 1991): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/635150.

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10

O'Connor, Anthony, Philip Amis, and Peter Lloyd. "Housing Africa's Urban Poor." Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 16, no. 4 (1991): 502. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/623040.

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11

Cheshmehzangi, Ali. "The Changing Urban Landscape of Chinese Cities: Positive and Negative Impacts of Urban Design Controls on Contemporary Urban Housing." Sustainability 10, no. 8 (August 10, 2018): 2839. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10082839.

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China’s contemporary urban housing is increasingly developed at mass housing scale. In recent decades, it has transformed into large scale urban design approach rather than individual architectural design. This is generally common across major Chinese cities and is also becoming the case in some township regions. The increase in mass urban housing production firstly initiated in early years after establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 and was then increased significantly from the 1970s onwards. Similar to the case of post-war European housing development in the 1950s and 1960s, China experienced a rapid transition and huge demand for new urban housing. The two decades of 1980s and 1990s are known as China’s remarkable era for rapid growth and urbanisation, which was unprecedented not only for China but also globally. In this paper, the focus is on urban design controls and their impacts on housing transitions in China by first analysing common housing typologies as well as their challenges and issues and common practices of urban design for housing projects across major cities of China. This paper argues in favour of alternative routes before concluding on the importance of detailed design and new possibilities for revised and re-evaluated urban design controls. This paper offers a set of analytical views on positive and negative impacts of urban design controls on contemporary urban housing in China. It also adds to existing research focused on urban housing transitions in China and directly linked to sectors of urban planning and urban design. This study concludes with possibilities for new directions, focused on: development of low- to midrise urban housing typology, compact urban development, and avoidance of gated community development.
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12

Olodo, Kagninhoun A. A. Miguel. "Development perspectivesof urban housing typology in Benin." Вестник гражданских инженеров 17, no. 1 (2020): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2020-17-1-43-52.

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13

Raimondo, Henry J., and Gregory D. Andusz. "Housing and Urban Development in the USSR." Russian Review 45, no. 3 (July 1986): 306. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/130114.

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14

Guan, K., K. Feng, and S. X. Zeng. "Urban housing development reform and in China." Building Research and Information 29, no. 4 (July 1, 2001): 286–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613210110044305.

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15

Chen, Jean Jinghan, and David Wills. "Development of urban housing policies in China." Construction Management and Economics 15, no. 3 (May 1997): 283–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/014461997373015.

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16

Van Trinh, Pham, and René Parenteau. "Housing and urban development policies in Vietnam." Habitat International 15, no. 4 (January 1991): 153–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0197-3975(91)90053-n.

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17

Bieback, Karin. "Housing Development on Brownfield Sites." Environmental Law Review 4, no. 4 (December 2002): 225–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146145290200400403.

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Official housing statistics project an increase in households by 3.8 million in England between 1996 and 2021.1 In its Strategy for Sustainable Development in the UK, the Government declared its aim to offer everyone the opportunity of a decent home.2 But where are all these new households to go? Housing accounts for about 70% of the consumption of greenfield land by urban development and while in 1991, 10.6% of England's land area had been built upon, this is likely to rise to 11.9% by 2016, if current trends continue.3 The pace at which land is being consumed by urban development is considered as one of the major threats to the achievement of sustainable development,4 which requires the ‘prudent use of natural resources’, a principle to which the Government has also committed itself.5 Consequently, sustainable development requires using as little previously undeveloped land for new development as possible. One way to reduce the land use of housing is to build as many new dwellings as possible on previously developed land.6 Therefore in 1995 the Government set a target of 50% for the proportion of additional homes in England to be built on previously developed land, or provided through conversions7 of existing buildings.8 In 1998 the target was increased to 60% by 2008.9 However, development on brownfield land will not always be the best solution considering the environmental impacts of the development as a whole. The location of housing, for example, is a crucial aspect in determining the creation of needs for energy (another very important sustainability issue). It can be assumed that housing development within existing urban areas is generally more sustainable in energy terms, as it reduces the need for transportation and higher densities of dwellings require less energy for space heating.10 Therefore, the aim should be to increase the amount of new housing development on brownfield land within urban areas. This article examines which obstacles need to be overcome and which instruments are available to achieve the governmental target.
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18

Albright, Len, Elizabeth S. Derickson, and Douglas S. Massey. "Do Affordable Housing Projects Harm Suburban Communities? Crime, Property Values, and Taxes in Mount Laurel, NJ." City & Community 12, no. 2 (June 2013): 89–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cico.12015.

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This paper offers a mixed–method analysis of the municipal–level consequences of an affordable housing development built in suburban New Jersey. Opponents of affordable housing development often suggest that creating affordable housing will harm surrounding communities. Feared consequences include increases in crime, declining property values, and rising taxes. To evaluate these claims, the paper uses the case of Mount Laurel, New Jersey—the site of a landmark affordable housing legal case and subsequent affordable housing development. Employing a multiple time series group control design, we compare crime rates, property values, and property taxes in Mount Laurel to outcomes in similar nearby municipalities that do not contain comparable affordable housing developments. We find that the opening of the affordable housing development was not associated with trends in crime, property values, or taxes, and discuss management practices and design features that may have mitigated potential negative externalities.
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19

Das, Kanu Kumar, and Nagendra Kumar Sharma. "Post Disaster Housing Management for Sustainable Urban Development." International Journal of Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering 7, no. 1 (January 2016): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijgee.2016010101.

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Developing countries have still shortage of housing due to natural disasters. Houses get destroyed wholly or partly and it causes the increase of lack of housing stock of a country. In disaster management cycle, rehabilitation or reconstruction is an important issue to protect, reduce or mitigate the effect of disasters. For sustainable urban development, disaster consideration is as important as it helps to maintain the development growth rate and tries to make sure that the settlements are in a stable way. The paper describes the natural disasters and issues related to proper disaster housing for sustainable urban development on the basis of literature.
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20

Jones, Colin, Chris Leishman, and Craig Watkins. "Housing market processes, urban housing submarkets and planning policy." Town Planning Review 76, no. 2 (June 2005): 215–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/tpr.76.2.6.

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21

BERKHOUT, VINCE, and MARTIN HILL. "URBAN CONSOLIDATION AND HOUSING AFFORDABILITY." Australian Planner 30, no. 1 (March 1992): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.1992.9657544.

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22

Peterson, Eric David. "The Urban Development Corporation’s “Imaginative Use of Credit”: Creating Capital for Affordable Housing Development." Journal of Urban History 45, no. 6 (September 7, 2018): 1174–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0096144218796466.

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Heralded as an innovative if short-lived builder of affordable housing, in 1975, the New York State Urban Development Corporation (UDC) defaulted on more than $2 billion in debt obligations and narrowly avoided bankruptcy. Offering the first detailed examination of its finances, this article argues the UDC was prescient of a new model for public-private housing finance that in the 1980s emerged in the ashes of conventional, state-financed public housing. In response to many of the long-standing challenges with government-produced housing, particularly inadequate funding, the UDC’s creation presaged the debt-driven model of development which would mature in the subsequent decades. While many scholars continue to reify criticism of government-created housing projects often on the basis of design or policy defects, the UDC’s failure highlights the importance of financial and political support in shaping the success of subsidized housing.
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23

Tse, Raymond Y. C., and John Raftery. "Urban Economics and Housing Reform in Asia." Review of Urban and Regional Development Studies 11, no. 2 (July 1999): 78–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-940x.00006.

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24

Li, Mei. "Study on Correlation between Housing Construction and Influence of Urban Development in the Succession of Urban Dynamics." Advanced Materials Research 919-921 (April 2014): 1563–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.919-921.1563.

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Since 1990s housing construction in China has been going through a gradual separation from the planned economy mode, a transition from collective housing construction and distribution to market-oriented mode, which resulted in the all-time growing of real estate development and accelerated the succession of urban development. This article gives an outline of general analysis on correlation of housing construction and urban growth, including its influence on urban economy, social stability, urbanization process, city layout, suburban districts and appearance of residential difference. The article points out the importance and urgency of keeping balance between housing construction and urban development. It points that seeking a balanced way for cities, dwellings and humanity would be the theme and trend of urban housing construction.
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25

Miles, Malcolm. "PARTICIPATION: HOUSING AND URBAN VIABILITY." JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 37, no. 3 (October 1, 2013): 218–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2013.832483.

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In the global North, housing tends to be seen as a sub-sector of the construction industry. In the global South, in contrast, it might be considered more as a verb – housing as the activity of meeting basic needs for shelter. As such, this process is frequently undertaken by users themselves, in the informal settlements which surround most cities. While these settlements were once regarded as a threat to the urban order (or urbanization), today there is increasing recognition that self-build and self-managed housing meets the needs of urban development in ways which are usually more sustainable as well as lower-cost than standard housing schemes (whether in the public or the private sector). This paper begins from the question as to how far the lessons of informal settlements in the South can be applied in the North. It looks at the status of informal settlements in the new South Africa, and at two schemes in the UK: the Coin Street development in London, managed by tenants; and Ashley Vale self-build housing in Bristol, in southwest England. These are not seen as exemplary but simply two cases which can be compared and contrasted in the terrain of new approaches to building cities for the future.
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26

Glaeser, Edward L., Joseph Gyourko, and Raven E. Saks. "Urban growth and housing supply." Journal of Economic Geography 6, no. 1 (August 18, 2005): 71–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbi003.

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27

Bougdah, Hocine. "The Courtyard House: Can a Sustainable Future Learn from a Context Relevant Past." International Journal of Environmental Science & Sustainable Development. 1, no. 1 (December 14, 2016): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v1i1.17.

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This paper looks at the courtyard house as a traditional urban dwellings of yesteryears with a view to explore its potential in informing the housing developments of the future. In order to address the question, the paper starts with a historical overview of this built form as an urban dwellings that fulfilled its functional and spatial requirements in times gone by. It then goes on to highlight the inadequcy of post colonial housing solutions in Algeria and to look into two important aspects of this traditional housing typology; its socio-cultural relevance and environmental performance. The analysis is carried out using both secondary research in the form of three examples from the literature. and primary research carried out as field work in the form of temperature measurements inside a house, during the hot season, in Boussaada (Algeria). The discussion and concluding remarks attempts to make an arguments for re-considering what could be learned from such traditional housing typology to inform future urban development that would subscribe to the values of sustainable development.  Courtyard house, urabn development, typology, cultural relevance, environmental performance, traditional architecture, sustainable development
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28

Aaen, Solveig. "Urban renewal—paying for housing improvement." Scandinavian Housing and Planning Research 2, no. 1 (January 1985): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02815738508730056.

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29

Turnbull, Geoffrey K. "HOUSING SUBSIDIES AND URBAN HOUSEHOLD BEHAVIOR*." Journal of Regional Science 33, no. 4 (November 1993): 517–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9787.1993.tb00846.x.

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30

Mullins, David. "Housing and urban policy." New Community 19, no. 1 (October 1992): 156–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183x.1992.9976350.

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31

Mullins, David. "Housing and urban policy." New Community 19, no. 3 (April 1993): 539–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1369183x.1993.9976384.

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32

ZHANG, Wei-bin. "Global Growth and National Urban Development with Housing." Fiscaoeconomia 4, no. 2 (May 31, 2020): 382–421. http://dx.doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.2020.02.007.

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33

Schmeidler, Karel. "Housing and Urban Development trends in Czech Republic." Urbani izziv 19, no. 1 (2008): 154–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2008-19-01-004.

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34

Chen, Aimin. "China's urban housing market development: Problems and prospects." Journal of Contemporary China 7, no. 17 (March 1998): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10670569808724304.

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35

Tsyganov, Alexander A. "Development of housing insurance in the national project «housing and urban environment»." Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia 227, no. 1 (2021): 246–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.38197/2072-2060-2021-227-1-246-266.

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National projects adopted at the end of 2018 have an important impact on the development of Russian society and the economy, forming goals and targets, quantitative indicators of development. This should be taken into account when adopting new laws, but national projects should also be expanded and adjusted to take into account changes in the world and Russia, modern legislative initiatives.
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36

Loikkanen, Heikki A. "Housing demand and intra‐urban mobility of finnish housing allowance recipients1." Scandinavian Housing and Planning Research 5, no. 3 (January 1988): 159–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02815738808730161.

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37

Källtorp, Ove. "International housing research conference “housing debates—urban challenges”, Paris, July 1990." Scandinavian Housing and Planning Research 7, no. 4 (January 1990): 237–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02815739008730245.

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38

Maturana, Beatriz C., and Ralph Horne. "Towards Socially Integrated Housing in Chile: Assessing Conviviality Through Two Key Housing Projects." Open House International 41, no. 2 (June 1, 2016): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-02-2016-b0002.

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Social integration is an important goal of contemporary urban policy in Chile. Using the concept of conviviality understood as the “art of living in community” (Esteva, 2012), this work analyses two socially integrated housing developments in Chile. This paper argues that materially interspersing different socioeconomic groups within housing developments is insufficient on its own to achieve the objectives of social integration espoused in the national urban policy. In particular, it leaves aside community and cultural processes and therefore neglects considerations of inclusion, equity, and conviviality. Furthermore, it is insufficient on its own in meeting sustainable cities and quality of life objectives of the National Urban Development Policy. As a result, we raise critical questions for the implementation of national policy objectives to combat the segregation of cities. The concept of assessing conviviality is proposed as a means to further understand social integration.
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39

Tien, Huynh Thuy. "Social housing development policy in HCMC - advantages and difficulties." Science & Technology Development Journal - Economics - Law and Management 5, no. 2 (April 18, 2021): first. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjelm.v5i2.755.

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Ho Chi Minh City is considered as one of the most developed economic and financial centers of Viet Nam. In addition to the achievements, the city's development has also put considerable pressure on addressing housing needs for the residents. In recent years, the demand for social housing for low-income people in developed cities has accounted for a high proportion, up to 60% of the total. Although the city government has been had many policies to encourage investers to participate in social housing projects and provide financial support for home buyers, the results are still quite limited. Currently, real estate projects are generally focused on commercial housing projects due to high profitability and fast capital recovery time; together with the house prices in urban areas are constantly increasing and many times higher than the average income of the residents. The above factors have put great pressure on urban housing development to ensure basic rights to accommodation of the people. The article summarizes the current situation of social housing development policies in Ho Chi Minh City from 2006 to present; assess achievements and shortcomings; thereby proposing solutions to help improve the effectiveness of social housing development policies in urban areas.
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40

Yakob, Hamizah, Fatimah Yusof, and Hazlina Hamdan. "Constraints in Urban Housing Planning and Control: A stakeholders’ perceptions." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 1, no. 3 (September 1, 2016): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v1i3.36.

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Planning mechanism such as development plan and planning control are consider to be some of the contributing factors in achieving successful housing development mainly in urban areas. However, the effectiveness of housing planning and control is still questionable especially when there are matters related to housing oversupply, a housing shortage, and housing quality. The objective of this paper is to outline the perception of housing planning and control among stakeholders on three elements; housing policies, development strategies and procedures for housing planning applications. The analysis indicate that the effectiveness of these elements being implemented could ensure successful future housing development.2398-4295 © 2016. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK.. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.Keywords: Housing policies; development strategies; procedures for housing application; stakeholders
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41

Olodo, Kagninhoun A. A. Miguel. "Improvement of compound type housing as a factor for sustainable development in conditions of Africa." Вестник гражданских инженеров 17, no. 2 (2020): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2020-17-2-29-37.

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The national urban housing design practices in Africa show both ecological (energy inefficient buildings) and economic (inefficient use of urban space) imbalances. As a rule, traditional African housing development uses various architectural and structural solutions, local materials, as well as natural means of improving the microclimate (orientation to the cardinal directions, wind direction) to create comfortable living conditions. This article examines the conditions for the development of characteristic types of urban dwellings in Africa. The author provides an evaluation analysis of the socio-economic efficiency of housing types and offers recommendations for the development of sustainable urban housing.
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42

Odefadehan, Christian. "SMART CITY DEVELOPMENT, URBAN GOVERNANCE AND AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN LAGOS NIGERIA." Caleb Journal of Social and Management Sciences 06, no. 01 (August 31, 2021): 51–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26772/cjsms2021060103.

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Smart city is a major discussion in metropolitan planning and governance as it involves using technology to create livable spaces for the present and the future; it also considers issues of mobility, governance, economy and energy production. The innovation of smart city initiative can be beneficial to urban planning and policies for house provision. The housing challenge is a prominent issue in Lagos, the economic capital of Nigeria with more than 20 million inhabitants. Despite the attempts by the Lagos state government to create low-cost housing for citizens living and working in the city, there are still enormously high housing deficits because of the city’s overpopulation and limited resources. The city still lacks adequate infrastructures for mobility, networking and affordable housing as some people come from other states to work in the state; this has increased the urban carbon emissions. Yet, emerging discourses on housing infrastructure have rarely engaged the smart city question in urban governance of Lagos. Although there is a plethora of literature interrogating urbanization processes and housing, there are feeble attempts at explaining the notion of the smart city as the panacea for infrastructural inadequacies and urban development. This research examines the concept of smart city and its implication for urban governance structures and affordable housing in Lagos, drawing information and data from interviews and relevant secondary sources. The relevance of this study is to the government, private sector and architectural community is formulating policies through the application of the smart city concept in a megacity in a developing country like Lagos.
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43

Burke, Terry, and David Hayward. "Melbourne's housing past, housing futures." Urban Policy and Research 19, no. 3 (September 2001): 291–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08111140108727880.

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44

Owusu-Ansah, Anthony, Kenneth W. Soyeh, and Paul K. Asabere. "Developer constraints on housing supply in urban Ghana." International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 12, no. 1 (February 4, 2019): 59–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-07-2018-0052.

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Purpose This study aims to document the major underlying forces prohibiting housing development in urban Ghana. Previous studies in Ghana have not empirically examined these constraints, but an empirical examination of these factors would help to formulate proper policies to address the housing shortage problems in Ghana. This paper fills this gap. Design/methodology/approach Using a purposive sampling technique, the authors surveyed the chief executive officers (CEOs) of private real estate development companies within Accra and Tema with a Likert scale questionnaire to measure the severity of the factors hindering housing development in these areas. Findings The results show that real estate developers consider the supply problems in housing to be driven mainly by formal and informal institutional factors. A large percentage of the CEOs reported that land tenure arrangements, lengthy procedure involved in securing building permits and process of land acquisition and registration in Ghana were the major factors that significantly affected housing supply. The difficulty in accessing development funds, underdeveloped mortgage market and high interest rates were some of the market-based factors constraining housing development. Originality/value This study empirically examines the factors that hinder housing development in Ghana, making a clear distinction between the market and institutional forces. The paper proposes policy recommendations for a more effective and direct government intervention to improve urban housing supply.
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45

Steinacker, Annette. "Infill Development And Affordable Housing." Urban Affairs Review 38, no. 4 (March 2003): 492–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078087402250357.

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46

Hamer, Andrew Marshall, and Ester van Steekelenburg. "Urban Housing in Mainland China: A New Chapter." Review of Urban and Regional Development Studies 11, no. 2 (July 1999): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-940x.00008.

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47

Nelson, Kathryn P. "Housing Assistance Needs and the Housing Stock: Data for Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategies." Journal of the American Planning Association 58, no. 1 (March 31, 1992): 85–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01944369208975538.

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48

Shalbolova, U., S. Yegemberdiyeva, Z. Kenzhegalieva, У. Ж. Шалболова, С. М. Егембердиева, and З. Ж. Кенжагалиева. "ДОСТИЖЕНИЕ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ ГОРОДА ЧЕРЕЗ РАЗВИТИЕ ЖИЛИЩНО-КОММУНАЛЬНЫХ ХОЗЯЙСТВ." Вестник Казахского университета экономики, финансов и международной торговли, no. 3(40) (September 25, 2020): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.52260/2304-7216.2020.3(40).9.

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The article presents the results of the author's analysis of certain aspects of socio-economic problems of Kazakhstani urban housing and communal services. The problems of urban development are investigated with the disclosure of social and housing problems of the urban population. The article substantiates the Geneva Charter provisions on sustainable housing through providing citizens with high-quality and affordable housing. The author's interpretation of the category "sustainable city" is given highlighting indicators of city development sustainability. A review of existing programs effectiveness on housing affordability is conducted, the dynamics of housing construction and commissioning in the country is presented. The degree of provision with comfort indicators for both multi-apartment and individual residential buildings is given. The final results of an analytical study of the costs structure for housing and communal services are given. Analysis of urban housing and utilities infrastructure identified the studied sphere of Kazakhstani economy. The directions of sustainable development of Kazakhstani cities are substantiated by analysis of innovative solutions in modernizing housing through digital technology, construction of “smart houses”, energy efficiency utilities, solving issues of solid waste management, modernization of administration as housing and urban development. The article was prepared as part of the scientific project AP05134552. В статье представлены результаты проведенного авторами анализа отдельных аспектов социально-экономических проблем городского жилищно-коммунального хозяйства Республики Казахстан. Исследованы проблемы развития городов в современном мировом сообществе с упором раскрытия социально-жилищных проблем городского населения. Обоснованы основные положения Женевской хартии об устойчивом жилищном хозяйстве через обеспечение горожан качественным и доступным по цене жилью. Дана авторская интерпретация категории “устойчивый город” с выделением основных индикаторов устойчивости развития города. Проведен обзор результативности действующих программ по обеспечению доступного жилья, исследованы основные инструменты расширения социального жилья, представлена динамика строительства и ввода жилья в стране. Также в настоящей статье изложены основные результаты, полученные в ходе реализации научного проекта. Так, даны результаты социологического обследования, где выявлена степень обеспеченности показателями комфортности как многоквартирных, так и индивидуальных жилых домов. Даны итоговые результаты аналитического исследования структуры затрат на жилищно-коммунальные услуги. Проведенный анализ состояния инфраструктуры городского ЖКХ позволил определить основные проблемы исследуемой сферы экономики в Казахстане. В настоящей работе обоснованы основные направления устойчивого развития казахстанских городов путем анализа применения инновационных решений при модернизации ЖКХ через цифровые технологии, строительства “умных домов”, использования энергоэффективного коммунального обслуживания, решения вопросов по утилизации твердых бытовых отходов, модернизации управления как ЖКХ, так и городским хозяйством. Статья подготовлена в рамках реализации научного проекта АР05134552.
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49

Mc Cawley, Diego Gil. "Law and Inclusive Urban Development: Lessons from Chile’s Enabling Markets Housing Policy Regime." American Journal of Comparative Law 67, no. 3 (September 2019): 587–636. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcl/avz026.

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Abstract This Article addresses the recent international trend in development theory and practice towards an “enabling markets” approach in housing policy. This approach delegates to housing markets the responsibility of providing affordable housing and therefore limits the role of government to stimulating the private sector through targeted subsidies. I ask whether an enabling markets policy constitutes an adequate regulatory strategy for the provision of sustainable housing solutions for the urban poor. I explore this question through an in-depth case study of Chile’s housing policy regime, which was a pioneer in the implementation of an enabling markets strategy; for over four decades, successive governments have been able to provide access to housing to a vast portion of low-income residents, in the context of a regulatory framework that favors private real estate development. However, this success story is marred by an important failure. Through its market-based regime, Chile has routinely clustered low-income families on cheap land, usually located at the periphery of the country’s urban centers, and often in areas with poor public and private services. The main argument I present in this Article is that Chile’s commitment towards an enabling markets regulatory regime has helped to reinforce the pattern of urban exclusion, and has prevented the government from experimenting with alternative policy strategies that may be more effective in promoting inclusionary housing. The main limitation of the enabling markets strategy is that it assumes that the delivery of targeted subsidies will generate an adequate supply of affordable housing for the low-income sector. The Chilean experience shows that this assumption is false, because subsidies are rarely sufficient to enable beneficiaries to compete for well-located housing, while private companies have strong incentives to agglomerate low-income housing in the least desirable urban areas. I argue that, in order to promote urban inclusion, governments need to experiment with an alternative policy strategy that I call a “planning housing markets” approach, which involves using land-use governance mechanisms to ensure that low-income housing is fairly distributed within cities.
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50

Satenov, A. E., and T. S. Keneshov. "GEOPOLITICAL FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDIVIDUAL RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT OF KYRGYZSTAN." Herald of KSUCTA n a N Isanov, no. 1-2020 (April 6, 2020): 64–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.35803/1694-5298.2020.1.64-72.

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The article discusses the emergence and typology of "individual housing development", which formed the basis of the current state. Their structures are investigated by regional features in the urban development practice of Kyrgyzstan. The influences of historical, architectural, ethnic, and regional data are revealed. It touches upon the problems of the current state of individual housing development.
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