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1

Torgersen, Ulf. "Housing policy—Goals, rhetoric, information and regularity." Scandinavian Housing and Planning Research 8, no. 2 (January 1991): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02815739108730264.

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2

Johnson, Sara E. "RTC's affordable housing program: Reconciling competing goals." Housing Policy Debate 1, no. 1 (January 1990): 87–130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511482.1990.9521038.

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3

Hays, R. Allen. "Housing Privatization: Social Goals and Policy Strategies." Journal of Urban Affairs 16, no. 4 (December 1994): 295–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9906.1994.tb00332.x.

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4

Rassanjani, Saddam. "Indonesian Housing Policy and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)." Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 8, no. 1 (April 23, 2018): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v8i1.760.

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The main objective of the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia is to bring accelerated development in all aspects so that the poverty rate is expected to decrease even disappear. One of the programs that aimed to reduce poverty rates in Indonesia is the provision of housing for the community, especially the underprivileged. Moreover, it is a the million houses program that proclaimed by the Ministry of Public Works and People's Housing, and this program is correlated with the SDGS, especially goal 11 (sustainable cities and communities). The research is relying on secondary data basis primarily from books, journals, published reports and online news. It is expected that this study is able to provide a new insight for the government in building a community residential area, which is to integrate development plans into three dimensions (social, economic, and environment) which are the pillars of sustainable development. Unfortunately, nowadays the government is relying too hard on achieving quantity and a little focus on quality. Furthermore, an experience on the MDGs edition can be an important lesson for the government in realizing SDGs, especially now that SDGs are in line with the points that contained in the RPJMN. Therefore, if the government is able to maximise this global development agenda, it is not impossible that the million houses program can be one of the leading programs in overcoming the problem of poverty, especially housing shortage in Indonesia.
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5

Dziadkiewicz, Michał. "Non-financial goals of municipal Social Housing Associations in managing the communal housing system." Ekonomia i Prawo 20, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/eip.2021.005.

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6

Mueller, Elizabeth J., and Frederick Steiner. "Integrating equity and environmental goals in local housing policy." Housing Policy Debate 21, no. 1 (January 2011): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2011.539778.

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7

Zou, Yonghua. "Contradictions in China's affordable housing policy: Goals vs. structure." Habitat International 41 (January 2014): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2013.06.001.

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8

Chaskin, Robert J. "Integration and Exclusion." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 647, no. 1 (April 5, 2013): 237–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716213478548.

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Much contemporary policy seeking to address the problems of urban poverty and the failures of public housing focuses on deconcentrating poverty through the relocation of public housing residents to less-poor neighborhoods or by replacing large public housing complexes with mixed-income developments. Lying behind these efforts is a set of generally integrationist goals, aiming to remove public housing residents from contexts of isolation and concentrated disadvantage and settle them in safer, healthier, and more supportive environments that better connect them to resources, relationships, and opportunities. Although some of the goals of these efforts are being met, the broader integrationist goals are proving elusive. Focusing on the mixed-income component of Chicago’s Plan for Transformation—the most ambitious effort to remake public housing in the country—this article argues that a range of institutional actors (including developers, property management, community-based organizations, and the housing authority) and organizational behaviors (around design, service provision, intervention, deliberation, and representation) shape dynamics that reproduce exclusion and work against the integrationist goals of these policies.
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Pestryakov, Aleksey, Nadezhda Sbrodova, Alisa Titovets, and Polina Pysova. "Sustainable development of housing construction in a major city due to the standard-class segment." E3S Web of Conferences 296 (2021): 03010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129603010.

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Within the framework of achieving several sustainable development goals, the construction of high-quality and affordable housing for citizens is considered. According to the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation “On national goals and strategic objectives of the development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030”, it is necessary to increase the volume of housing construction to at least 120 million square meters per year. The construction of standard-class housing contributes to the achievement of these goals. The article uses regression analysis to determine the main factors affecting the construction of standard-class housing in the city of Yekaterinburg. The problems and prospects for the development of housing construction at the expense of the standard-class segment are also identified.
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10

Gutman, Sharon A., and Emily I. Raphael-Greenfield. "Effectiveness of a supportive housing program for homeless adults with mental illness and substance use: A two-group controlled trial." British Journal of Occupational Therapy 80, no. 5 (January 12, 2017): 286–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308022616680368.

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Introduction The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a housing transition program for homeless shelter residents with chronic mental illness and substance use. Method A two-group controlled study design was used to assess the program, with 10 participants in an intervention group and 10 in a control group. Goal attainment scaling and quality of life ratings were used pre- and post-intervention to determine if a statistically significant difference existed between groups at post-intervention. Results A statistically significant difference existed between intervention and control group goal attainment scaling scores ( U = 9.50, p < .03, d = 1.34), and on quality of life scores ( U = 10.50, p < .04, d = 1.30) at post-intervention. At a 6-month follow-up, 57.14% of intervention group participants had transitioned into supportive housing, while only 25% of control group participants had transitioned. Conclusion Findings suggest that intervention participants made greater progress toward desired housing goals and reported higher quality of life ratings than controls at post-intervention. This study provides support for the effectiveness of a housing program for homeless adults with chronic mental illness and substance use histories to achieve housing goals and higher quality of life ratings.
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11

Chun, Hyun-Sook. "Goals and Development Direction of Seoul’s Public Rental Housing Policy." SH Urban Research & Insight 9, no. 1 (April 30, 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.26700/shuri.2019.4.9.1.1.

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Tsyganov, Alexander A. "Development of housing insurance in the national project «housing and urban environment»." Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia 227, no. 1 (2021): 246–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.38197/2072-2060-2021-227-1-246-266.

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National projects adopted at the end of 2018 have an important impact on the development of Russian society and the economy, forming goals and targets, quantitative indicators of development. This should be taken into account when adopting new laws, but national projects should also be expanded and adjusted to take into account changes in the world and Russia, modern legislative initiatives.
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Holovchenko, Nataliia, and Yevhen Holovchenko. "CREATURE OF EFFECTIVE SYSTEMS OF ECONOMIC CONTROL IN HOUSING AND COMMUNAL SERVICES IN CONDITIONS OF TRANSFORMATION OF GENERAL MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES IN INDUSTRY." Socio World Social Research & Behavioral Sciences 01, no. 01 (November 10, 2020): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/swd0101202032.

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The purpose of this article is to summarize the main goals and tasks of management in the housing sector, to formulate on their basis the modern management principles in researched industry, as well as to identify the influence of general management principles in the housing sector on building effective systems of economic control at the enterprises of the studied sector. In the article the aggregative units of general and special objectives and goals of management in the housing sector are systemized. On the basis of this summarizing, general principles of management in the studied industry that should be at the core of building an effective system of economic control, as a function of management, were formulated. It was also systematized the main factors that influence on the systematic and complex management and should be taken into account when constructing effective systems of economic control in the housing sector, with the goal orientation of such systems in providing control in the interests of consumers of utility services. It was concluded that when using the principles of focus, systematic and complexity to build effective systems of economic control in the housing sector, scientists should apply other than planning-directive, sense. This sense consists on the direction of the management on the needs of consumers of housing and communal services, with maximum consideration of such factors as: the number and structure of consumers of public services; the volumes of consumption of utilities; the organizational-technological peculiarities of performers of housing and communal services. Keywords: housing and utilities sector, housing and communal services, principles of management, the system of economic control.
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Rahman, Syahrir, and Mardwi Rahdriawan. "PENGARUH KONDISI PERUMAHAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGHUNI DI PERUMAHAN GRAND TEMBALANG REGENCY SEMARANG." Jurnal Pengembangan Kota 5, no. 1 (July 11, 2017): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jpk.5.1.69-77.

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[The influence of Housing Conditions Influence on Residents' Satisfaction at the Grand Tembalang Regency]. Providing residents’ satisfaction on housing conditions is a goal carried by all stakeholders, including government, developers, and the residents of the housing itself. In order to achieve the goals, it needs a research to understand the residents’ needs and wants as the means to evaluate the present condition and to plan the better housing in the future. Hence, this research aims to examine the influence of housing condition towards residents’ satisfaction in the Grand Tembalang Regency. A questionnare based survey and interview were used in data collection followed by descriptive analysis, correlation analysisi, and ordinal regression analysis to determine the result. The results showed that housing conditions influence 70% of residents’ satisfaction. In detail, the services of waste management and hygienic conditions are playing the most significant role to influence the residents’ satisfaction.
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15

Ivanov, S. A., and G. A. Kostin. "On Housing and Utilities in the Context of Implementation of National Goals of Strategic Development in Russia." Economics and Management 26, no. 8 (September 27, 2020): 851–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2020-8-851-860.

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The presented study addresses the problems of accessibility of high-quality services provided by the housing and utilities system for the population from the perspective of achieving the strategic goals of creating a comfortable and safe environment, including those formulated as national objectives by the President of the Russian Federation.Aim. The study aims to determine trends in the funding of the housing and utilities system from the consolidated budget of Russian regions in comparison with the dynamics of paid services in the field of housing and utilities, and to identify approaches to solving the problems of accessibility of highquality services and reducing regional disparities in the provision of these services.Tasks. Through the example of the North-West macro-region, the authors examine the goals, objectives, and priorities in the housing and utilities sector reflected in regional socio-economic development strategies; identify the expenditure pattern of the consolidated budget of the North-West macro-region; determine the dynamics of expenses on housing and utilities from the consolidated budget of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation located within the North-West macro-region and paid services in this field; determine the amount and dynamics of unit expenses on housing and utilities from the regional consolidated budget and compare it with household expenditure; draw a conclusion regarding the directions for improving the accessibility of high-quality services provided by the housing and utilities system for the population.Methods. Based on the statistical analysis of the 2012–2018 dynamics of the structure and absolute amount of expenditure from the consolidated budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation located within the North-West macro-region and the dynamics of household expenditure on the paid services of the housing and utilities system, this study identifies the major trends and inter-regional imbalances in the funding of the housing and utilities system as a factor of realization of national priorities in ensuring a comfortable and safe environment.Results. The study shows that a number of problems persist in the regional housing and utilities systems despite the efforts made by the government, regional and municipal authorities. The constituent entities of the Russian Federation integrate guidelines for the development of this system in their socio-economic development strategies and prioritize increasing the accessibility and quality of housing and utilities services, which is reflected in regional socio-economic development strategies. One of the reasons for the persisting problems in regional housing and utilities systems and low accessibility of services for the population is the lack of a unified approach to the budgetary funding of this system. Different regions, particularly in the Russian North-West, exhibit multidirectional trends in the funding of the housing and utilities system and its support from the consolidated budget of the region. This generates and amplifies the differences between regions in the amount of budgetary funding of this system, creating unequal conditions for the population of the respective regions in terms of access to high-quality housing and utilities services. Thus, it becomes obvious that a more grounded regional budget policy is required — one that would make allowance for the existing imbalances in the funding of such services.Conclusions. To solve the identified problems, it is advisable to develop a more grounded regional budget policy that would make allowance for the existing imbalances in the funding of housing and utilities services. Mechanisms for overcoming the existing inequality of access to housing and utilities services for the population should be established not only during the development and adjustment of regional socio-economic development strategies, but also during the formation of strategy at the level of a federal district.
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16

Liu, Ju, Bo Bengtsson, Helena Bohman, and Karin Staffansson Pauli. "A System Model and An Innovation Approach toward Sustainable Housing Renovation." Sustainability 12, no. 3 (February 5, 2020): 1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12031130.

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Housing renovation is a common concern to owners, tenants and to society at large. In addition to the high economic costs, the implementation of housing renovation usually have a long-term impact on the society and the built environment. This is a theoretical paper that develops a system model for understanding sustainable housing renovation as a system phenomenon which has multiple sustainability goals, complicated dynamic processes, diverse actors, and a sophisticated institutional environment. It identifies the key challenges of a sustainable housing renovation system, namely the conflicting sustainability goals and the conflicting stakeholder interests. To address these two challenges, the paper suggests an innovation approach in which the process of innovation (linear versus organic) and the typology of innovation (product versus process and business versus social) toward sustainable housing renovation are discussed.
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Gonzalez-Gorman, Sylvia, Sung-Wook Kwon, Daehee Bak, and Sang-Chul Park. "Can Cities Attract Affordable Housing for Economic Development? The Roles of Growth Management Policies and Urban Political Institutions." Journal of Public and Nonprofit Affairs 4, no. 2 (August 1, 2018): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.20899/jpna.4.2.181-196.

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While economic development and affordable housing are two important goals for city governments, pursuing both values is challenging due to their conflicting policy nature that is not easily harmonized. Cities inherently focus on economic development policies and tend to pay less attention to redistribution policies such as affordable housing. In this study, we examine why cities pursue both economic development and affordable housing simultaneously in spite of the challenge of balancing two contrasting goals. More specifically, we investigate the influence of state growth management policies and urban political institutions on whether cities support affordable housing to promote their key interest of economic development. Results indicate that state growth management policies are a critical factor that assists city governments attempting to pursue affordable housing and economic development simultaneously, while form of government is not significant.
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18

Wu, Kang Li, Hsien Te Lin, and Zhi Chong Zou. "Demand Evaluation and a Design Approach Transforming Duplex Housing into Green Building." Advanced Materials Research 1073-1076 (December 2014): 1299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1073-1076.1299.

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Promoting green building has become an important policy goal in Taiwan. This paper explores the possibilities of transforming a regular duplex housing unit into a green building. Through an examination of residents’ demand of a selected housing community in Tainan, Taiwan, the demand of green building facilities and services by actual users was identified. This was followed by a design approach which applies several selected green building technologies based on the demand of residents and local environmental characteristics. The result shows that multi-dimensional goals of transforming existing housing into a green building can be obtained through a well-planned design approach which better understands the demand of residents.
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19

Gaboardi, Marta, Michela Lenzi, Francesca Disperati, Massimo Santinello, Alessio Vieno, Aurélie Tinland, Maria Vargas-Moniz, et al. "Goals and Principles of Providers Working with People Experiencing Homelessness: A Comparison Between Housing First and Traditional Staircase Services in Eight European Countries." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 9 (May 7, 2019): 1590. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16091590.

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The implementation and adaptation of the Housing First (HF) model represented profound changes the structure and delivery, goals, and principles of homeless services. These features of homeless services directly influence providers, their work performance and the clients’ outcomes. The present research, conducted in eight European countries, investigated how social providers working in HF or TS (Traditional Staircase) describe and conceptualize the goals and the principles of their services. Data were collected through 29 focus group discussions involving 121 providers. The results showed that HF and TS had similar and different goals for their clients in the following areas: support, social integration, satisfaction of needs, housing, and well-being. HF providers emphasized clients’ autonomy and ability to determine their personal goals, with housing being considered a start on the path of recovery, while TS were more focused on individual clients’ basic needs with respect to food, health and finding temporary accommodations. HF providers privileged the person-centered approach and housing as a right, while TS providers were more focused on helping everyone. Implications of the results are discussed as suggestions both for practice and for research.
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20

Wittman, Friedner, Douglas Polcin, and Dave Sheridan. "The architecture of recovery: two kinds of housing assistance for chronic homeless persons with substance use disorders." Drugs and Alcohol Today 17, no. 3 (September 4, 2017): 157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dat-12-2016-0032.

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Purpose Roughly half a million persons in the USA are homeless on any given night and over a third of those individuals have significant alcohol/other drug (AOD) problems. Many are chronically homeless and in need of assistance for a variety of problems. However, the literature on housing services for this population has paid limited attention to comparative analyses contrasting different approaches. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach The authors examined the literature on housing models for homeless persons with AOD problems and critically analyzed how service settings and operations aligned with service goals. Findings The authors found two predominant housing models that reflect different service goals: sober living houses (SLHs) and housing first (HF). SLHs are communally based living arrangements that draw on the principles of Alcoholics Anonymous. They emphasize a living environment that promotes abstinence and peer support for recovery. HF is based on the premise that many homeless persons with substance abuse problems will reject abstinence as a goal. Therefore, the HF focus is providing subsidized or free housing and optional professional services for substance abuse, psychiatric disorders, and other problems. Research limitations/implications If homeless service providers are to develop comprehensive systems for homeless persons with AOD problems, they need to consider important contrasts in housing models, including definitions of “recovery,” roles of peer support, facility management, roles for professional service, and the architectural designs that support the mission of each type of housing. Originality/value This paper is the first to consider distinct consumer choices within homeless service systems and provide recommendations to improve each based upon architecture and community planning principles.
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Salmela-Aro, Katariina, Jari-Erik Nurmi, and Hilkka Ruotsalainen. "Personal Goals of Young Social Drop-Outs." Perceptual and Motor Skills 80, no. 3_suppl (June 1995): 1184–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1995.80.3c.1184.

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To examine the extent to which personal goals and their appraisals are associated with problems in socialization, 20 young ‘social drop-outs’ (15 men, 5 women) and 21 students from a vocational school (20 men, 1 woman) were interviewed about their personal goals, related views of internality, externality, and likelihood of accomplishing goals. Analysis indicated that young adults who showed problems in socialization mentioned less frequently personal goals related to future education and housing than did the control group. Second, social drop-outs held more external and less internal views and were less optimistic about accomplishing personal goals than was the control group.
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22

Wenzel, S. L., H. Rhoades, H. Moore, J. Lahey, B. Henwood, W. La Motte-Kerr, and M. Bird. "Life Goals Over Time Among Homeless Adults in Permanent Supportive Housing." American Journal of Community Psychology 61, no. 3-4 (March 14, 2018): 421–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajcp.12237.

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23

Murray Svidronova, Maria, Beata Mikušová Meričková, and Juraj Nemec. "Inclusion by Co-Production of Social Housing: The Slovak Experience." Central European Public Administration Review 17, no. 2 (November 7, 2019): 205–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17573/cepar.2019.2.10.

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The field of social housing is one of many subjected to the potentials of co-production. Specifically, the Sustainable Development Goals target 11.1 is “By 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services and upgrade slums”. The current Slovak “State Housing Policy Concept to 2020”, among others, defines specific objectives, e.g. increasing or at least maintaining the same share of public expenditure on housing, introducing a new housing allowance, and supporting the development of the non-profit sector in housing provision. The goal of this article is to investigate to what extent co-production – as joint working of the public, private for profit and private not-for profit sectors – has the capacity to address the gap in the provision of social housing in the Slovak Republic. Using the method of case study, the scale and forms of co-production in social housing are investigated and the key factors and barriers of co-production in this area are analysed. The authors suggest that co-production of social housing is the most efficient method of delivery of social housing, improves sustainability, and helps to include the beneficiaries into society. However, this approach requires extra energy from the stakeholders – especially from public officials – and is thus still rarely used in practice.
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24

Kamiński, Maciej. "The Theoretical Model of Polish Housing Policy between 2002 and 2016." Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia 19, no. 1 (June 1, 2019): 20–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/foli-2019-0002.

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Abstract Research background: This paper attempts to introduce the concept of Polish housing policy and define its course. Purpose: The main aim of the paper is to attribute the theoretical model of Polish housing policy and its goals and summarize the practical instruments and programs implemented between 2002 and 2016 to try to answer the question in what way the state was helping households to fulfil housing needs. Research methodology: The research method used in the paper was a query of Polish and foreign literature of housing policy models, goals and instruments in the theoretical part, in the practical part (main research) is the monograph analysis of Polish housing policy between 2002 and 2016 including: housing resource, housing supply and change of their structure in the examined timeline, availability of apartments, supply of mortgages and connections with the availability of apartments and macroeconomic situation measured by the yearly GDP per capita. Results: Theoretical and practical solutions were made. Polish housing policy can be defined as a wide ranging selective model according to Ghekiere (2009) division, the empirical analysis of the adopted solutions risks – marginalization of social housing and substantial impact of the financial sector (banking and mortgages) on housing which may be negative in the case of an economic crisis. Novelty: The value of this paper is a contribution to the debate on defining a theoretical model of housing policy and an explanation of the changes in housing in Poland from 2002–2016.
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Li, Xia Yun, and Shi Qiang Zhao. "Research on Construction for Sustainable Housing Based on the Whole Life Cycle." Advanced Materials Research 224 (April 2011): 164–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.224.164.

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Under the Sustainable Development Strategy, whether the project's sustainability goals can be achieved for residential building is a serious problem, which is not only related to the improvement of quality of living but also the implementation of the strategy for national energy saving and low-carbon economy. However, building sustainable housing is a new challenge for contractor. Based on the life cycle theory, this paper analysis project objective and achieves condition of sustainable development in explaining the basis of the connotation of sustainable housing, and then discuses the process of building sustainable housing under the guidance of sustainable management theory, which can provides some guidance for the achievement of sustainability goals of residential construction projects.
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Stepanova, Olga, and Magdalena Romanov. "Urban Planning as a Strategy to Implement Social Sustainability Policy Goals? The Case of Temporary Housing for Immigrants in Gothenburg, Sweden." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (February 5, 2021): 1720. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13041720.

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Planning is one of the envisioned strategies for reaching policy goals of urban social sustainability. However, the practical realization of this vision faces a number of challenges not least due to conflicts of interests and goals that arise in the planning process. There also seems to be a lack of understanding of the relationship between formal planning and social sustainability goals that are often normative and visionary. In order to bridge this knowledge gap, this paper investigates how urban social sustainability can be implemented in urban planning in the context of conflicts of interests and goals. In particular, we explore two questions: (i) whether and how planning procedures are interconnected with local policy goals for social sustainability; (ii) whether and how conflict affects the implementation of these goals through planning. The paper presents a qualitative case study of planning of temporary housing for immigrants in Gothenburg, Sweden, where a conflict of interests developed in conjunction with the planning. The local social sustainability goals are operationalized through the specific sub-goals of accessible and more equal living conditions, distribution of and equal access to housing for all groups in the community, and reduced social and ethnic segregation and discrimination in regard to housing. We identify shortcomings in the integration of local urban social sustainability goals into planning procedures and find that conflicts of interests as well as conflicts of priorities within and between the policy goals complicate their integration into formal planning procedures. More attention needs to be given to improved operationalization of the questions of priority and conflict resolution, both in planning and in urban social sustainability policy, if planning is to be considered a viable strategy for implementation of social sustainability goals.
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Červenová, L'ubomíra. "SOCIAL HOUSING IN SLOVAKIA. THE TASK AND JUSTNESS OF THE NON‐PROFIT HOUSING ORGANIZATIONS ESTABLISHMENT IN SLOVAKIA." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 9, no. 2 (June 30, 2005): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648715x.2005.9637532.

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The paper deals with the situation in the housing sector in Slovakia since 1990. It presents changes in the structure of the tenure, the growth of the owner‐occupied housing and decline of rental housing stock. It describes activities, policy and goals of public rental housing sector. It is concerned on a?justness of a non‐profit housing organization establishment in this country. This institution would represent a?new approach in the re‐development of rental housing in Slovakia. It describes the first experiences from the establishment of the non‐profit housing organization and shows the possible risks, that could endanger the function of this institution.
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Kubów, Adam. "Czy mieszkalnictwo w Polsce zmierza w kierunku standardów europejskich?" Wrocławskie Studia Politologiczne 24 (May 7, 2018): 46–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/1643-0328.24.4.

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Is housing in Poland moving towards European standards?This article approximates changes in the housing situation in Poland during the period of membership of the European Union. It is also an attempt to reflect on whether the ongoing changes in housing in Poland are moving towards European standards. The Polish government has adopted the National Housing Program in 2016, which sets out the key goals, thus setting the direction for changes in housing. Generally, the idea is to increase the supply of housing, including those that could serve the needs of low-income families, preventing them from purchasing or renting a home on a commercial basis. The program also aims to improve housing conditions, among other things. By reducing overcrowding and deprivation of housing.
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Ambrose, Brent W., and Thomas G. Thibodeau. "Have the GSE affordable housing goals increased the supply of mortgage credit?" Regional Science and Urban Economics 34, no. 3 (May 2004): 263–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-0462(03)00040-1.

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Tang, Connie P. Y., Michael Oxley, and Daniel Mekic. "Meeting commercial and social goals: institutional investment in the housing association sector." Housing Studies 32, no. 4 (July 19, 2016): 411–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2016.1210098.

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31

Bratt, Rachel G. "Private Owners of Subsidized Housing vs. Public Goals: Conflicting Interests in Resyndication." Journal of the American Planning Association 53, no. 3 (September 30, 1987): 328–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01944368708976452.

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32

Fakhoury, Walid K. H., Stefan Priebe, and Mansur Quraishi. "Goals of New Long-Stay Patients in Supported Housing: A UK Study." International Journal of Social Psychiatry 51, no. 1 (March 2005): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764005053273.

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Przymeński, Andrzej. "Council housing in Poland. What should we do to achieve its goals?" Problemy Polityki Społecznej Studia i Dyskusje 52 (May 29, 2021): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31971/pps/135781.

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Muzioł-Węcławowicz, Alina. "Mieszkalnictwo społeczne w Polsce - wyzwania i ograniczenia." Studia BAS 2, no. 66 (2021): 83–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.31268/studiabas.2021.18.

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This article explores the need for more intensive development of social rental housing in Poland, especially communal rental housing and social rental housing provided by Social Housing Associations (TBSs). The first section briefly examines the terminology and addresses the main challenges in Polish housing in accordance with the goals of the housing policy programmes. The second section reports on the recent trends in social rental housing. The third section presents selected issues of the recent development of Polish social rental housing. Further, the author tries to evaluate the need for new housing construction by local authorities and by TBSs. Due to the lack of reliable information, the required amount of new housing can only be approximated indirectly. In the next section, she presents legislative initiatives regulating and supporting social rental housing, especially in terms of modifying financial instruments. The final section contains an assessment of progress in social rental housing and proposals for further reforms in Polish housing policy.
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Sbitneva, D. V. "Research of target orientation of regional housing development programs." Вестник гражданских инженеров 17, no. 1 (2020): 228–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2020-17-1-228-235.

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The author's view on determining the target orientation of regional programs for the development of housing construction in St. Petersburg is presented. The topicality of the study is in the research of the target audience, goals and activities of currently and previously implemented programs, which allowed identifying violations of the state strategic planning principles and revealing the cause of their occurrence. As a result, there has been worked out an approach enabling to differentiate the goals and activities of regional programs so that the main elements of mechanisms for their creation and effective implementation in the field of housing construction are specified, which allows establishing a balance between the basic needs of society, business and the state.
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., Maryono, Imam Ghozali, Amie Kusumawardhani, R. Mahelan Prabantarikso, and Firdaus Basbeth. "Entrepreneurial Orientation in Government-Owned Bank: Do They Improve Competitive Advantage?" International Journal of Financial Research 11, no. 2 (March 16, 2020): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v11n2p262.

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In Indonesia, housing finance is mainly raised from banks, with the government-owned housing bank (GOHB) BTN taking the largest share of the market. In constantly growing population need for new housing unit every year and increased number of competitors requires managers of government-owned housing bank to be able to develop their dynamic capabilities and adopt a more entrepreneurial orientation (EO). However, (GOHB) are typically being linked to organization that administratively influenced by government that impeding GOHB from being high performance organization driven by EO. Moreover, the dual goals of GOHB which are business and social goals makes the managers struggle to develop and adopt entrepreneurial orientation, since they have to set priorities and trade-off between those goals. The aims of this study is to investigate the role of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) in improving competitive advantage of government-owned housing bank, and fills a gap in the literature by linking entrepreneurial orientation to the theory of dynamic capabilities. This study explored the mediating effect of multi-dimensional EO which is: innovativeness, proactiveness, and risk taking in the relationship between dynamic capabilities (DC) and competitive advantage. The method of the study is a survey using area sampling and proportionate random sampling to collect data from 115 managers in 20 branches in island of Java, during the month of May to August, 2018 (cross-sectional method). The result shows a positive relationship between dynamic capabilities to innovativeness, proactiveness and risk taking. As expecting risk taking has no mediating effect to competitive advantage.
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Livingstone, Kimberly R., and Daniel B. Herman. "Moving on from Permanent Supportive Housing: Facilitating Factors and Barriers among People with Histories of Homelessness." Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 98, no. 2 (April 2017): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.2017.98.15.

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This study explored factors promoting and impeding formerly homeless permanent supportive housing tenants from moving into more independent community housing. Interviews were conducted with 10 current and 11 former residents. Facilitators included support received during supportive housing tenure, a focus on set goals, supportive housing as a stepping-stone, and a willingness to fight for what they hope to accomplish. Barriers included lack of affordability and rental assistance, fear of becoming homeless again, unacceptability of available housing, and limited help facilitating the transition. Permanent supportive housing residents may benefit from expanded use of support received during tenure. Affordability will likely remain a barrier. Given federal disinvestment in rental subsidies, growth in locally funded programs and other strategies will likely be required.
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38

Jonaitis, Vytautas, and Jurga Naimavičiene. "SOCIAL AND REGIONAL ASPECTS OF HOUSING SITUATION IN LITHUANIA." International Journal of Strategic Property Management 8, no. 4 (December 31, 2004): 231–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1648715x.2004.9637520.

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With respect to the assessment of Lithuanian housing situation in the context of other EU countries, it is important to consider it more thoroughly in social and regional aspects. It is also necessary to evaluate the situation on a scale of emerging housing problems and specify the strategic trends as well as goals to deal with these problems. This article discusses the following issues: social and regional aspects of housing and the quality of it; the possibility to obtain or rent a home in the context of current market situation; State financial support for housing; sociological assessment of living conditions.
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Matoušek, Roman. "New municipal housing construction in Czechia from the perspective of social and spatial justice." Geografie 118, no. 2 (2013): 138–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2013118020138.

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Using quantitative and qualitative methods, the paper answers the question of (i) where in Czechia new municipal housing has been constructed, (ii) what were the motives of municipalities for such construction and (iii) what were its effects from social and spatial justice perspectives. New council housing construction increased the supply of public housing in small municipalities and in peripheral regions. Low construction level was reached in regions with higher housing costs – large centers and their surroundings. New public housing construction was motivated by an intention to support local development, to increase or sustain local population level or to find new use for abandoned buildings in the municipality. New housing construction was only partly motivated by social justice goals to provide housing for those who cannot otherwise afford it. Location of new municipal housing within municipalities and regions without sufficient capacity of jobs and other opportunities is a long-term risk.
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Gygax, Lorenz, and Edna Hillmann. "“Naturalness” and Its Relation to Animal Welfare from an Ethological Perspective." Agriculture 8, no. 9 (September 3, 2018): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture8090136.

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Here we view naturalness from the point of view of proximate behavioural control. The mechanisms of behaviour control have evolved in order that animals reach a specific goal after they have performed motivated behaviour. This goal was closely related to a function at the time when the mechanism evolved. Function and goal may be de-coupled in a novel environment such as artificial housing conditions. We argue that an animal that can perform the behaviour it wants and can reach the goals it likes can behave according to what is “in-its-nature” even under human influenced conditions. We illustrate this argument using abnormal sucking behaviour in calves and piglets as well as dehorning in cattle and goats. We conclude that a minimal welfare standard is ensured for animals that are given the opportunity to behave as is in-their-nature.
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E., Machline, Pearlmutter D., and Schwartz M. "Social Mix Policies in the French Eco-Districts: Discourses, Policies and Social Impacts." Energy and Environment Research 10, no. 1 (June 10, 2020): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/eer.v10n1p36.

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In the 1960s, France built large high-rise developments to house poor and immigrant populations. This policy led to the rise of crime and violent unrest in those developments. Responding to that failure, France has tried, especially since the eighties, to promote a social mix policy in its new housing developments. In the first decade of the twenty first century, France elaborated an eco-district (eco-quartier) program whose guidelines emphasize the goals of this social mix policy together with affordability in public social housing. In light of these developments, this paper focuses on the socio-economic aspects of French eco-districts, especially with respect to low-income populations. The eco-quartier housing distribution has shown that social mix goals are barely reached. In affluent cities, where property prices are high (such as Paris, its middle-class suburbs and some large cities), the municipalities build eco-quartiers in substandard neighborhoods, to attract middle class families. In average cities, some municipalities have implemented more social housing than planned, to provide developers with access to State subsidies and loans &ndash; but can still privilege the middle-class in the allocation of the resulting housing. In the poorest French towns, eco-quartiers can improve living conditions for local residents but do not effectively promote social mixing.
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Clark, Jelisa, and Cynthia Negrey. "Hope for Cities or Hope for People: Neighborhood Development and Demographic Change." City & Community 16, no. 2 (June 2017): 169–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cico.12236.

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This study, recognizing the longstanding criticisms of HOPE VI as a vehicle for gentrification, compares the goals of local officials with the stated goals of HOPE VI in order to investigate the extent to which local officials are using or misusing HOPE VI to achieve local development and revitalization goals. HOPE VI positioned itself as a program intended to deconcentrate poverty, however, in the case of Liberty Green, the focus on neighborhood development embedded within the federal policy results in HOPE VI developments being described as successful based on physical changes at the site rather than outcomes for public housing residents, who largely do not benefit from these changes. Evidence from this study suggests that most of the emphasis for the Liberty Green HOPE VI development revolves around neighborhood and community development goals. And self–sufficiency, while a goal of the HOPE VI program, remains secondary.
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Kovalivska, Svitlana, Andrii Shcherbyna, and Vsevolod Nikolaiev. "INTENSIFICATION OF INVESTMENT IN THE RENOVATION OF RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 6, no. 5 (December 2, 2020): 184–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2020-6-5-184-195.

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The subject of the paper є is to study the mechanisms for investing in residential renovation in the context of the Sustainable Development Goals. At the same time, sustainable development is considered both from the point of view of safety and environmental friendliness of residential buildings, and from the social point of view of providing housing to citizens from strategic perspective. It is shown that the current sustainable development goals, the definition of indicators of their achievement do not cover the problem of housing deterioration, which is one of the most acute for national and social security, as well as the financial stability of the state. Therefore, the achievement of SDG-11 in Ukraine is in a high risk zone given the catastrophic state of housing, the scale of the problem, and the high cost of its renovation for insolvent households; this does not solve the problem only at the expense of homeowners as follows from the essence and functions of property owners. The situation in Ukraine differs from European countries in that the state is impossible to further subsidize the owners on a large scale. This requires a combination of public investment in renovation of residential real estate with property reform, transforming part of the housing stock into social housing. As the implementation of housing projects concerns the local level, the general shortcomings of strategic management are shown, where there is no vision of communities to solve the problem. Methodology. Based on the methodological developments of the authors on the insolvency of homeowners in Ukraine (A. Shcherbyna), criticism of unjustified approaches to co-financing by residents and local authorities of renovation projects in Kyiv (O. Popeko), and the need to justify and evaluate investment projects to achieve sustainable development goals (S. Kovalivska), the article forms a comprehensive approach to solving the problem in terms of all three aspects. Therefore, the purpose of the paper is to deepen the formulation and analysis of methods to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 11 "Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable" with the help of provisions on sustainable housing for citizens based on a projectoriented approach and mechanisms for financing projects using public-private partnerships of homeowners with local authorities, as well as taking into account sustainable development goals. Practical implications. The main directions of further progress in reforming property relations in the housing sector and creating tools for intensifying partnership mechanisms at the vertical and horizontal levels in the public administration system are identified. Results. The proposed methodology provides for the selection of projects for budget support and development of recommendations for their implementation, taking into account SDG in several stages: preselection based on cost-benefit analysis; assessment of the impact of the project on SDG (determination of the SDG identity of the project based on a quantitative assessment of the impact of its objectives on SDG and vice versa); determination of the volume and type of budget support (rating of projects based on a comprehensive analysis of their commercial, budgetary and social efficiency, adjusted for the level of manufacturability, export orientation, and SDG identity); development of recommendations for project implementation, which take into account the approaches to assessing the impact of the project on SDG and, conversely, the achievement of SDGs or the risks of their failure to achieve project objectives (4). Value. To link SDG with budget planning, it is proposed to introduce an additional classification of budget expenditures on SDG, which will help to reconcile strategic and budget planning with investment in order to achieve SDG, including in the process of ensuring state participation in programs and projects for renovation and construction of housing based on the concept of sustainable development.
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Bird, Melissa, Harmony Rhoades, John Lahey, Julie Cederbaum, and Suzanne Wenzel. "Life goals and gender differences among chronically homeless individuals entering permanent supportive housing." Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless 26, no. 1 (January 2, 2017): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10530789.2016.1274570.

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45

Özinal, Damla, and Onur Erman. "Housing flexibility in terms of changes, opportunities, and sustainability of goals and values." Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning 2, no. 2 (August 30, 2021): 187–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.47818/drarch.2021.v2i2019.

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46

Huang, Youqin. "Low-income Housing in Chinese Cities: Policies and Practices." China Quarterly 212 (December 2012): 941–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741012001270.

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AbstractThis paper argues that the low-income housing programme in China has so far failed to provide adequate housing for the poor for three main reasons: the central government's failure to define a clear mission; a lack of commitment from local governments; and an exclusionary policy towards migrants. A systematic review of low-income housing policy in China shows that the central government juggles its economic and socio-political goals thereby causing constant changes in low-income housing policy. Meanwhile, the existing public finance system, the performance evaluation system and localization in policy implementation have all resulted in a lack of commitment from local governments to low-income housing. Inadequate provision is made worse by problems with allocation. Despite encouraging changes since 2010, many factors underlying the government's failures remain unchanged, thus the fate of low-income housing remains uncertain.
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Cui, Yanqiu, Simeng Li, Chunlu Liu, and Ninghan Sun. "Creation and Diversified Applications of Plane Module Libraries for Prefabricated Houses Based on BIM." Sustainability 12, no. 2 (January 7, 2020): 453. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12020453.

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In recent years, due to the advantages of high construction efficiency and less environmental pollution, prefabricated housing has been of increasing interest and vigorously promoted. However at present, most prefabricated houses simply pursue an increase in assembly rate, and the floor plan design still continues to follow the traditional design method of housing, which does not meet the requirements of industrialization and cannot achieve the goal of product diversification. This paper puts forward a method for floor plan designs of prefabricated houses whose core is building plane module libraries. The modules in module libraries all conform to standardized and refined designs. A new residential floor plan can be obtained by selecting and recombining modules in module libraries. The richer the module library, the more diverse the results will be under the same combinatorial logic, which can greatly improve design efficiency. In addition, this paper probes the method of creation and applications of plane module libraries in detail, so as to provide a new idea for floor plan designs of prefabricated houses. This research is of great significance for improving the efficiency of floor plan design of prefabricated housing and realizing goals of standardization and diversification of prefabricated housing development.
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48

Berköz, Lale, and Ömer Lütfi Kellekçi. "Mass Housing: Residents Satisfaction with their Housing and Environment." Open House International 32, no. 1 (March 1, 2007): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2007-b0005.

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It is often necessary to assess the satisfaction of the house users with the house environment, in other words the compliance of the environment with their expectations, needs and goals. The quality of residence and environment affects the general life satisfaction of the human. If the residents are satisfied with their residences and residence environments, this influences their psychological and physical health and these all together have an impact on the structure of the society. Therefore if the variables influencing the satisfaction of the people with their housing environment are known, this will aid us to set the criteria for the design of the housing and its environment. The aim of this study is to define the expectations of mass housing users from the houses and their environment and to assess the satisfaction of Bahcesehir Mass Housing users with the area they live in. The needs and expectations of families with different ages, cultures, educational backgrounds and income levels have been analyzed and the kinds of conditions necessary for satisfaction have been defined. The factors necessary for the satisfaction of the users with the houses and their environment have been determined on the basis of the collected information about the features of the household, the houses and the house environment. The survey within the scope of this study was carried out through 400 questionnaires. 327 of them were filled out in multi-family houses and 73 in single-family houses. The findings of this study show that, not only the quality of the residence but also the environment of the residence is important. Residential environment constitutes not only the physical components of the residential area but also social and economic factors. The assessments within this study will serve as a guide for future studies aiming to increase the quality of mass housing by taking the wants and needs of the mass housing users into consideration.
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Hoppe, Thomas, and Kris Lulofs. "The Impact of Multi-Level Governance on Energy Performance in the Current Dutch Housing Stock." Energy & Environment 19, no. 6 (November 2008): 819–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/095830508785363587.

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The housing sector is responsible for 33% of total CO2 emissions in the Netherlands. As such, large reductions in CO2 emissions can be gained by increasing the energy performance in the existing housing stock. Yet, several barriers make this difficult. Renovation investments and maintenance costs are high while badly needed norms for energy improvement are absent. Furthermore, market developments and sectoral policies reflect a complex institutional environment in which many actors are interdependent, but also lack an individual sense of urgency regarding energy consumption. In this article, we try to determine how multi-level governance in Dutch housing affects the outcomes of policies aimed at CO2-reduction in the existing housing stock. We examined two housing sectors in the Netherlands: social housing and owner occupancy. We focus on policy implementation problems in the early 2000s. It turns out that the complex multilevel environment severely impedes the realization of ambitious policy goals.
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Li, Xu Jia, and Ying Wei Cui. "Historical Changes in the Design of Beijing Social Housing." Advanced Materials Research 742 (August 2013): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.742.122.

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This paper centers on the changes in the interior configuration of typical social housing in Beijing in the past 63 years. This history is divided into three distinct stages, and comparisons are made between social housing in Beijing and its models for each stage. The models for the three stages were chronologically, the Soviet Union, Hong Kong, and western countries. The rationale for this study is to find the historical origins of the broad contemporary changes in the interior configuration of Beijings social housing. The theoretical framework is based on the three stages of social housing in Beijing; each stage has a unique political, economic, cultural, and urban background, which influences the social housing greatly. The goals and objectives are to make a clear historical line of the social housing, and the intended readers are professional designers and individuals who are interested in social housing history. The study will be in the form of a literature review and a series of case studies, and its scope will be within typical social housing.
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