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Journal articles on the topic 'HQE²R'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Dr., Snoussi Mohamed islam1* Prof Dr. Najem Dhaher2. "Post-Ksour Urban Identity in the M'zab Valley: A Critical Analysis of Urban Transformation through the Lens of Sustainable Development." ISRG Journal of Arts Humanities & Social Sciences (ISRGJAHSS) III, no. III (2025): 61–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15348972.

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<em>The five ksour of the M’zab Valley in southern Algeria, inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List since 1982, stand as a model of vernacular architecture and sustainable urbanism. Despite their historical significance and strong identity, recent urban expansions in Ghardaïa and its surroundings reveal a striking departure from the original architectural and spatial principles. This article explores the erosion of urban identity in the post-ksour housing developments and examines the underlying causes of this transformation. Through a chronological study of five representat

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Roula, Fouad, and Ammar Bouchair. "Application of the INDI Model of the HQE²R Approach to Assess the Sustainability of a Neighbourhood: Case of Jijel City in Algeria." International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability 8, no. 3 (2021): 63–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v8.n3.763.

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Increased interest in developing sustainable urban areas has become an important feature in recent urban development studies. In fact, the question of neighbourhood sustainability assessment is a major part of this interest. Accordingly, a number of methods and tools for evaluating sustainable development projects in the urban areas have emerged particularly at district level. However, the urban development in Algeria is far from having achieved a clearly defined frame. This work therefore aims to demonstrate the contribution of sustainability assessment to any development project as well as t

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Lebbal, Fatima Zohra, and Latoui Bensmina. "Ecological Tourism as a Tool for Sustainable Urban Development Case Study: El Kantara, Algeria." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 6 (2023): 2164–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.53848.

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Abstract: Purpose. Tourism has a favorable impact on the economic development of a country. However, research now agrees that this also leads to the destruction of the ecological environment in which it is established. Its management operates increasingly with reference to the concept of sustainable tourism. The objective of this article is to propose a sustainable scenario of a transformation of the red village of the city of El Kantara into an ecological-tourist village. Results. Ecological tourism plays an important role in sustainable urban development, the creation of a micromobility in t

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Liu, Weiwei, Chenghua Yu, Kaiye Yang, Ling Wang, Lianming Gao, and Xinchun Mo. "Adaptive Defense Mechanism During Flowering Period of Rhododendron decorum Revealed by Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis." Plants 14, no. 4 (2025): 559. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants14040559.

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Rhododendron decorum, a widely distributed Rhododendron species in southwestern China, is recognized not only for its significant ornamental value but also as a culinary resource for local tribes. However, the defense mechanisms underlying the ecological adaptations of R. decorum remain to be elucidated. In this study, we conducted comparative transcriptomic analyses of various organs (corolla, androecium/gynoecium and leaves) of R. decorum collected from two distinct two regions. Approximately 186.98 Gb of clean data were generated from three organs of R. decorum across these regions. Through

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Karahan, T. Fikret, B. Murat Yalcin, Melda M. Erbas, and Seda Ergun. "The relationship between the dominant humor style, emotional intelligence, and problem-solving skills in trainee teachers in Turkey." HUMOR 32, no. 1 (2019): 73–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/humor-2017-0083.

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AbstractWe investigated the relation between humor styles used by 1456 volunteer trainee teachers and their emotional intelligence and problem-solving skills. The participants completed the Humor Styles Questionnaire (HQS), Revised Schutte Emotional Intelligence Test (R-SSEIT) and Problem-Solving Inventory (PSI). The highest-scoring HQS subscale for each participant was taken as the index HQS subscale and the two adaptive HQS subscale (affiliative and self-enhancing) scores and two maladaptive HQS subscale (aggressive and self-defeating) scores were added together in order to calculate each pa

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Mellgren, Åsa, Lars E. Eriksson, Maria Reinius, Gaetano Marrone, and Veronica Svedhem. "Longitudinal trends and determinants of patient-reported side effects on ART–a Swedish national registry study." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0242710. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242710.

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Introduction The use of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) to systematically quantify adverse events (AE) will assist in the improvement of medical care and the QoL of patients living with HIV (PLWH). The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between self-reported side effects and other PROs, demographics and laboratory data, and further evaluate the Health Questionnaire (HQ) as a tool for following trends in patient-reported side effects over time in relation to trends in prescribed third agent in ART. Materials and methods The Swedish National Registry InfCareHiv includes an an

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Zhang, X., Y. Zhou, S. Xu, et al. "Differences in reproductive effort and sexual recruitment of the seagrass Zostera japonica between two geographic populations in northern China." Marine Ecology Progress Series 638 (March 19, 2020): 65–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps13248.

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Coastal seagrass beds are pivotal but threatened marine ecosystems throughout the world. The seagrass Zostera japonica Asch. & Graebn. is an endangered species in its native range along the northwestern Pacific coast. In this study, we used ecological survey methods and microsatellite analysis to evaluate sexual reproduction and its role in recruitment of Z. japonica populations at Swan Lake lagoon (SLL) and Huiquan Bay (HQB) in northern China. Mixed annual and continuous meadows of Z. japonica at SLL produced a high number of seeds (mean ± SD: 40244 ± 18666 seeds m-2) and formed a relativ

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Petri, R. M., M. T. Kleefisch, B. U. Metzler-Zebeli, Q. Zebeli, and F. Klevenhusen. "Changes in the Rumen Epithelial Microbiota of Cattle and Host Gene Expression in Response to Alterations in Dietary Carbohydrate Composition." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 84, no. 12 (2018): e00384-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00384-18.

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ABSTRACTThe inclusion of high-quality hay (HQH), in place of concentrates, shifts dietary carbohydrate intake, and the extent to which these shifts effect epimural microbiota and epithelial gene expression of the rumen has not yet been evaluated. Eight ruminally cannulated nonlactating Holstein cows were used in a replicated 4 by 4 Latin square design with four dietary treatments containing HQH, with either 0% concentrate/100% HQH (100HQH), 25% concentrate/75% HQH (75HQH), or 40% concentrate/60% HQH (60HQH). The fourth group (control [CON]) was fed 60% normal fiber-rich hay and 40% concentrate

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Jones, Rodney B., and Megan Hill. "The Effect of Germicides on the Longevity of Cut Flowers." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 118, no. 3 (1993): 350–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.118.3.350.

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The effect of DICA (50 mg·liter-1), BCDMH (12 mg available chlorine/liter), and HQC (250 mg-liter]) on the longevity of 14 popular cut flower species was assessed. Longevity was significantly extended in: Rosa hybrida L. `Gabrielle' and Scilla campanulata L. Squill. by all germicides; Lilium parkmannii L. `Nepal', Gerbera jamesonii L. `Mercy', and Narcissus tazetta L. `Fortune' by DICA and BCDMH; Gypsophila paniculata L. `R22' by DICA and HQC; and Freesia hybrida Eckl. ex Klatt `White Bergunden' by BCDMH. No effect on longevity was found in Dendranthema grandiflora (Ramat) Kitamura. `Horim', D

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Price, Andrew James, Reuben Ogollah, Sujin Kang, et al. "Determining responsiveness and meaningful changes for the Musculoskeletal Health Questionnaire (MSK-HQ) for use across musculoskeletal care pathways." BMJ Open 9, no. 10 (2019): e025357. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025357.

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ObjectivesWe have previously developed and validated the Arthritis Research UK Musculoskeletal Health Questionnaire (MSK-HQ) for use across musculoskeletal care pathways, showing encouraging psychometric test results. The objective of this study was to determine the responsiveness of MSK-HQ following MSK treatments and to determine the minimally important change (MIC).SettingWe collected data in four cohorts from community physiotherapy and secondary-care orthopaedic hip, knee and shoulder clinics.Participants592 individuals were recruited; 210 patients treated with physiotherapy for a range o

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Kou, Zheng, Mehdi Gheisari, Kostaq Hila, and Nategh Abbasizadeh. "Some Aspects of Hyperatom Elements in Ordered Semihyperrings." Symmetry 14, no. 11 (2022): 2265. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14112265.

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In this paper, first, we state an operator LR on an ordered semihyperring R. We show that if φ:R⟶T is a monomorphism and K⊆R, then LT(φ(K))=φ(LR(K)). Afterward, hyperatom elements in ordered semihyperrings are defined and some results in this respect are investigated. Denote by A(R) the set of all hyperatoms of R. We prove that if R is a finite ordered semihyperring and |R|≥2, then for any q∈R\{0}, there exists hq∈A*(R)=A(R)\{0} such that hq≤q. Finally, we study the LR-graph of an ordered semihyperring and give some examples. Furthermore, we show that if φ:R⟶T is an isomorphism, G is the LR-gr

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Amola, Liouna Adoum, Theophile Kamgaing, Rufis Fregue Tiegam Tagne, Cyrille Donlifack Atemkeng, Idris-Hermann Tiotsop Kuete, and Solomon Gabche Anagho. "Optimized Removal of Hydroquinone and Resorcinol by Activated Carbon Based on Shea Residue (Vitellaria paradoxa): Thermodynamics, Adsorption Mechanism, Nonlinear Kinetics, and Isotherms." Journal of Chemistry 2022 (January 17, 2022): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1125877.

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The present work demonstrates the adsorption of hydroquinone (HQ) and resorcinol (R) by activated carbon based on shea residue (Vitellaria paradoxa). The adsorbent was prepared chemically by impregnation with sulfuric acid and coded by the acronym CAK-S. The central composite design (CCD) was used to optimize the main factors that influence the adsorption of HQ or R by activated carbon such as the initial concentration, the pH of the solution, the contact time, and the mass of the carbon on the expected response, which is the adsorbed quantity of the target pollutants. The optimal conditions o

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Chen, Yu, Qianqian Miao, and Qian Zhou. "Spatiotemporal Differentiation and Driving Force Analysis of the High-Quality Development of Urban Agglomerations along the Yellow River Basin." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 4 (2022): 2484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042484.

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The ecological protection and high-quality development (HQD) of the Yellow River Basin (YRB) have been promoted as national strategies. An urban agglomeration is the basic unit of the YRB used to participate in international competitions. Taking seven urban agglomerations covering 70 cities along the YRB as the sample, this paper establishes a high-quality evaluation system and uses the entropy method and exploratory spatial data analysis (ESDA) to analyze the HQD levels of the seven urban agglomerations along the YRB from 2009 to 2018. In addition, geographically-weighted regression (GWR) is

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PAVLUNIN, VICTOR, та IAN SHIPSEY. "From factor ratio measurement in the decay Λc→Λ e+ ν". International Journal of Modern Physics A 16, supp01b (2001): 511–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x01007352.

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The hadronic current of the matrix element for the transition Λc→Λ e+ ν within the framework of HQET is parameterized in terms of two form factors. By studying the decay rate distribution in the space of the decay kinematic variables one can extract the ratio [Formula: see text] of the form factors. The first measurement1 of R was made by the CLEO collaboration in 1995. In this note we describe the study of the statistical and systematic errors for a 4.5 times larger data sample. The central value for R will be presented shortly.

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Orsolini, L., S. Bellagamba, G. Longo, S. Tempia Valenta, V. Salvi, and U. Volpe. "Modern-type depression and web-based psychopathology in a cohort of Italian university students." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.627.

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Introduction Hikikomori represents the severe social withdrawal condition of the so-called ‘modern type-depression” (MTD). Digital addictions, including Internet addiction (IA), Internet gaming disorder (IGD) and smartphone addiction, have been associated with MTD and Hikikomori. Objectives This is a post-hoc study aimed at assessing digital addictions in a cohort of university students with a positive screening for MTD and Hikikomori. Methods A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted by administering the Hikikomori Questionnaire (HQ-11), Internet Addiction Test (IAT), Internet Gaming D

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Sun, Liyan, Xindi Hou, and Li Yang. "Study on the Dynamic Evolution and Driving Forces of High-Quality Development of Coal Cities in China." Sustainability 17, no. 4 (2025): 1707. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17041707.

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To more intuitively demonstrate the locational distribution of spatial agglomeration of HQD (high-quality development) in China’s coal cities, this study uses the entropy value method, standard deviation ellipse, and geographic detector to investigate the law of dynamic evolution and driving factors of HQD in China’s coal cities from 2011 to 2020. The findings are as follows: (1) The HQD level of China’s coal cities is experiencing a positive trajectory, with the highest level of development in the east, followed by the regions located in the center and west of the country, and relatively low

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Eimerl, J., A. L. Siren, and G. Feuerstein. "Systemic and regional hemodynamic effects of leukotrienes D4 and E4 in the conscious rat." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 251, no. 4 (1986): H700—H709. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1986.251.4.h700.

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The effect of leukotrienes (LTs) D4 and E4 on systemic and regional hemodynamic variables were studied in the conscious rat (n = 5-9). Renal (R), mesenteric (M), and hindquarter (HQ) blood flow (BF) were monitored by directional pulsed Doppler velocimetry, and mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) and heart rate were recorded through a catheter in the femoral artery. In a separate series of experiments, cardiac index (CI) was measured by the thermodilution method. Systemic injection of LTD4 or LTE4 (0.1-10 micrograms/kg) produced dose-dependent pressor responses; BF in the M, HQ, and R vessels de

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DARAMOLA, Olawumi, Olufemi ADELEYE, Hafeez AGBABIAKA, and Falilat OLOWU. "The influence of socioeconomic variability on the housing quality standard in sub-Saharan Africa." Economic and Environmental Studies 18, no. 3 (47) (2020): 1089–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/ees.2018.47.3.

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The study examined the relationships between residents’ socioeconomic characteristics and the housing quality standard in Abeokuta, Nigeria. Systematic sampling technique was used to select 198 household heads for questionnaire administration. The findings revealed that socioeconomic factors are correlated in the following proportions: educational level shows a moderate correlation with monthly income (r = .463, p < 0.01), length of stay (r = -.433, p < 0.01) and age of building (r = -.414, p < 0.05); monthly income displays a fairly strong correlation with length of stay (r = -.502,

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Orsolini, L., S. Bellagamba, G. Longo, S. Tempia Valenta, V. Salvi, and U. Volpe. "Boredom, loneliness and modern type depression in a cohort of Italian university students." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S866. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2245.

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Introduction COVID-19-related physical isolation, fear and anxiety determined de novo mental illnesses, by potentially facilitating the emergence of Hikikomori traits (i.e., a severe social withdrawal condition). Objectives The present study aims at screening a cohort of university students for the Hikikomori traits and assessing a set of psychopathological determinants associated with Hikikomori, particularly boredom and loneliness dimensions. Methods A cross-sectional web-based survey was carried out by administering Hikikomori Questionnaire (HQ-11), Italian Loneliness Scale (ILS), Multidime

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Song, Yuanzhi, and Yang Song. "Experimental and theoretical study of the electrochemical behavior of N-protonated dopamine at Nafion multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) modified glassy carbon (GCE) electrode." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 84, no. 8 (2006): 1084–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v06-136.

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The electrochemistry of N-protonated dopamine (DAH+) was studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV) at a glassy carbon electrode modified by Nafion multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) in phosphate buffers (pH 5.50) and the results show that the standard electrode potential of half reaction for DAH+(O),H+/ DAH+(R) is 0.74 V. Calculations are performed using DFT B3LY/6-31G(d,p) for nine conformers of N-protonated dopamine (DAH+(R)) and three conformers of oxidized N-protonated dopamine (DAH+(O)). The energies of solvation and sum of electronic and thermal free energies of DAH+(R), DAH+(O), p-benzoquino

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Qi, Zeng, Lixue Chen, Zhuo Li, et al. "Immunomodulatory Effects of (24R)-Pseudo-Ginsenoside HQ and (24S)-Pseudo-Ginsenoside HQ on Cyclophosphamide-Induced Immunosuppression and Their Anti-Tumor Effects Study." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 4 (2019): 836. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20040836.

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(24R)-pseudo-ginsenoside HQ (R-PHQ) and (24S)-pseudo-ginsenoside HQ (S-PHQ) are the main metabolites of (20S)-ginsenoside Rh2 (Rh2) in vivo. In this study, we found that Rh2, R-PHQ, and S-PHQ upregulated the innate and adaptive immune response in cyclophosphamide (CTX) induced-immunocompromised mice as evidenced by the number of leukocytes, cellular immunity, and phagocytosis of macrophages. Spleen T-lymphocyte subpopulations and the serum cytokines level were also balanced in these immunosuppressed mice. Furthermore, co-administration with R-PHQ or S-PHQ did not compromise the antitumor activ

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Umutlu, Gökhan, Nevzat Demirci, and Nasuh Evrim Acar. "Training-induced changes in muscle contraction patterns enhance exercise performance after short-term neuromuscular electrical stimulation." Isokinetics and Exercise Science 28, no. 4 (2020): 339–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ies-202111.

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BACKGROUND: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) is a complementary tool for therapeutic exercise for muscle strengthening and may potentially enhance exercise performance. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and continuous aerobic training (CA) coupled with NMES enhance the changes in the eccentric/concentric muscle contraction patterns of hamstring and quadriceps. METHODS: Forty-five healthy sedentary male participants performed cycling training 3 times per week for 8 weeks combined with/without NMES performed at a load equivalent to 65% and 120% of

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Meng, Fei. "Coordination between Tourism and Ecological Environment and High-Quality development: Based on the Study of the Yellow River Basin." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2022 (June 7, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5653945.

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The coordinated development of tourism and EE (ecological environment) is of practical significance to the HQD (high-quality development) of the YRB (Yellow River Basin), and the excellent EE provides a strong guarantee for the sustainable and healthy development of the tourism industry. Objective. To explore the coupling relationship between tourism and EE coordination and HQD in the YRB. Methods. This paper uses the improved soil moisture weight method to quantitatively measure the coupling CT (coordination between tourism) and EE and HQD in the YRB from 2014 to 2020. The results show that f

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Chen, Li-xue, Zeng Qi, Zi-jun Shao, et al. "Study on Antidepressant Activity of Pseudo-Ginsenoside HQ on Depression-Like Behavior in Mice." Molecules 24, no. 5 (2019): 870. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24050870.

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Suppressive effects of ginsenoside Rh2 (Rh2), (24R)-pseudo-ginsenoside HQ (R-PHQ), and (24S)-pseudo-ginsenoside HQ (S-PHQ) against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced depression-like behavior were evaluated using the forced swimming test (FST) and tail suspension test (TST) in mice. Pretreatment with Rh2, R-PHQ, and S-PHQ significantly decreased immobility time in FST and TST with clear dose-dependence, and significantly downregulated levels of serum tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6, and upregulated superoxide dismutase activity in the hippocampus of LPS-challenged mice. Furthermore, R-P

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Behiry, Said, Seham A. Soliman, Magdy A. Massoud, et al. "Trichoderma pubescens Elicit Induced Systemic Resistance in Tomato Challenged by Rhizoctonia solani." Journal of Fungi 9, no. 2 (2023): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof9020167.

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Rhizoctonia solani causes severe diseases in many plant species, particularly root rot in tomato plants. For the first time, Trichoderma pubescens effectively controls R. solani in vitro and in vivo. R. solani strain R11 was identified using the ITS region (OP456527); meanwhile, T. pubescens strain Tp21 was characterized by the ITS region (OP456528) and two genes (tef-1 and rpb2). The antagonistic dual culture method revealed that T. pubescens had a high activity of 76.93% in vitro. A substantial increase in root length, plant height, shoot fresh and dry, and root fresh and dry weight was indi

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Zenil Lugo, Nadia, Ma Teresa Colinas León, Cecilio Bautista Bañuelos, Tito Roque Vázquez Rojas, Héctor Lozoya Saldaña, and Ma Teresa Martínez Damián. "Fenoles totales y capacidad antioxidante estimada con los ensayos DPPH/ABTS en rosas en soluciones preservantes." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas 5, no. 6 (2018): 1029. http://dx.doi.org/10.29312/remexca.v5i6.887.

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   Tallos de rosa ‘Freedom’ se evaluaron en dos soluciones preservantes: 8-citrato de hidroxiquinoleina (HQC) y Chrysal CLEAR Professional 2® T-bag (CHRYSAL) en un pulso de 24 h a temperatura ambiente (24 ± 2 °C, 75 % HR) y agua como testigo. Se utilizó un diseño completamente al azar con cuatro repeticiones, la unidad experimental fue un tallo floral. Se evaluó la vida de florero, el contenido de fenoles totales con el método colorimétrico de Folin- Ciocalteauy la capacidad antioxidante total (caT) con los ensayos DPPH y ABTS tanto en hoja como en pétalo. Se realizó e

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Mendoza-Cano, Oliver, Ramón Alberto Sánchez-Piña, Julián Barrón-Quintana, Herguin Benjamin Cuevas-Arellano, Pilar Escalante-Minakata, and Ramón Solano-Barajas. "Riesgos potenciales de salud por consumo de agua con arsénico en Colima, México." Salud Pública de México 59, no. 1 (2017): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21149/8413.

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Objetivo. Estimar los riesgos potenciales de salud debidos a la ingestión crónica de arsénico (As) en agua en Colima, México. Material y métodos. Se muestrearon aleatoriamente 36 pozos en 10 acuíferos locales. El análisis se hizo mediante ICP-OES siguiendo estándares internacionales. Se realizó una interpolación geoestadística con ArcGIS, implementando un modelo de ponderación del inverso de la distancia, para estimar la ruta de exposición de consumo en cada localidad. Se calcularon los coeficientes de peligro (HQ)y riesgo carcinogénico (R). Resultados. El HQ promedio ponderado de As para Coli

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Van Osch, F. S., M. Piliguian, and K. A. Hill. "Spontaneous mutation frequency is elevated in skin of harlequin (hq)/Big Blue(R) mice." Mutagenesis 25, no. 3 (2010): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mutage/gep069.

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Hu, Shirong, Wuxiang Zhang, Jianzhong Zheng, et al. "One step synthesis cadmium sulphide/reduced graphene oxide sandwiched film modified electrode for simultaneous electrochemical determination of hydroquinone, catechol and resorcinol." RSC Advances 5, no. 24 (2015): 18615–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra16268d.

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In this work, a novel sandwiched film of cadmium sulphide/reduced graphene oxide (CdS/r-GO) was synthesized and the modified electrodes were successfully used to simultaneously determine hydroquinone (HQ), catechol (CC) and resorcinol (RC).

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Kaltenbach, T., L. A. Schulte, A. Kranzeder, J. Klaus, and M. Sularz. "P763 Role of quality of life in patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 17, Supplement_1 (2023): i894. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjac190.0893.

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Abstract Background Complaints like diarrhea, incontinence, frequent hospitalizations etc. can affect quality of life (QoL) in IBD patients (IBDP). QoL plays a central role in patient care. We investigated in which aspects patients with high quality of life (HQL) differ from patients with low quality of life (LQL). Methods This study was based on an anonymous questionnaire. IBDP of specialized outpatient clinics in three hospitals in Germany participated. Using questions about IBD/ lifestyle, disease activity (Harvey-Bradshaw-Index (HBI)/ Partial Mayo Score (PMS)) and psychological tests (Hosp

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Hu, Junqiang, Shilong Du, Han Qiu, et al. "A Hydrolase Produced by Rhodococcus erythropolis HQ Is Responsible for the Detoxification of Zearalenone." Toxins 15, no. 12 (2023): 688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins15120688.

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Zearalenone (ZEN), an estrogenic mycotoxin, is one of the prevalent contaminants found in food and feed, posing risks to human and animal health. In this study, we isolated a ZEN-degrading strain from soil and identified it as Rhodococcus erythropolis HQ. Analysis of degradation products clarified the mechanism by which R. erythropolis HQ degrades ZEN. The gene zenR responsible for degrading ZEN was identified from strain HQ, in which zenR is the key gene for R. erythropolis HQ to degrade ZEN, and its expression product is a hydrolase named ZenR. ZenR shared 58% sequence identity with the hydr

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Sexton, W. L., R. J. Korthuis, and M. H. Laughlin. "EXERCISE TRAINING AND ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION (I/R) INJURY IN SKINNED, ISOLATED PERFUSED RAT HINDQUARTERS (HQ)." Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 21, Supplement (1989): S85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-198904001-00505.

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Corea Narváez, Heeidy Guadalupe, Rayan Oniel Gonzalez Moya, and Guillermo del Carmen Reyes Castro. "Aislamiento y patogenicidad de agentes asociados al mal seco en quequisque (Xanthosoma violaceum L. Schott), en Nicaragua." Siembra 11, no. 2 (2024): e6796. http://dx.doi.org/10.29166/siembra.v11i2.6796.

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El mal seco es la enfermedad más destructiva del quequisque (Xanthosoma violaceum). El aislamiento de Pythium myriotylum requiere de muestras de raíces frescas; por lo que se deben desarrollar técnicas de aislamiento específicas y medios selectivos. En este estudio, se evaluaron técnicas para el aislamiento de Pythium myriotylum y se determinó la patogenicidad de microorganismos asociados a mal seco en quequisque. Se evaluaron tres métodos de aislamiento: a) diluciones de suelo, b) raíces con síntomas de mal seco, y c) hojas de quequisque como cebos [HQC]. Se colocaron los aislados en diferent

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Husain, Rabiya, Manmohan Kaur, and Dhananjoy Shaw. "RELIABILITY OF HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE FOR FEMALES INVOLVED IN INDIVIDUAL SPORTS." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 10, no. 7 (2022): 70–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v10.i7.2022.4699.

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Sports have a great influence on a person’s daily life including health and well-being. By giving oneself up to regular physical activities, one can improve heart function, reduces the risks of diabetes, controls blood sugar and lowers tension and stress level. The objective of the present study was to determine the reliability (test-retest) of the Health Questionnaire (HQ) for college going females involved in individual sports/games. A questionnaire was developed, consisting 42 items which were sent out to the experts for suggestion who rated each question on a ten-point scale to ascertain t

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Šimenko, Jožef, Damir Karpljuk, and Vedran Hadžić. "Monitoring of Eccentric Hamstring Strength and Eccentric Derived Strength Ratios in Judokas from a Single Weight Category." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 1 (2022): 604. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010604.

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Background: This study was designed to perform isokinetic knee testing of male judokas competing in the under 73 kg category. The main aims were: to establish the concentric (CON) and eccentric (ECC) strength profile of hamstrings (H) and CON profile of quadriceps (Q) muscles; to evaluate the differences in CON and ECC peak torques (PT) with various strength ratios and their bilateral asymmetries; the calculation of the dynamic control ratio (DCR) and H ECC to CON ratio (HEC); Methods: 12 judokas competing on a national and international levels with a mean age of 19 ± 4 years, a weight of 75 ±

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O O, Lawal, Nwakuya M T, and Biu O E. "Trend Analysis and GARCH Model for COVID-19 National Weekly Confirmed Cases in Nigeria for Abuja and Lagos State." Quarterly Journal of Econometrics Research 8, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/88.v8i1.2931.

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The trend analysis and GARCH model for COVID-19 pandemic spread between FCT/Lagos and the National Weekly confirmed pandemic cases were carried out using the statistical software Minitab17 and Gretl. Four models trend behavior were considered, which are linear, quadratic, cubic and quartic trends with respect to R-square value, Adjusted R-square value, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) p-value and the estimated coefficients p-values. In addition, GARCH(0,1),GARCH(1,0) and GARCH(1,1) models were built separately for both FCT/Lagos on the Nigeria National Weekly confirmed pandemic cases; to determine

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Manmohan Kaur, Rabiya Husain, Anil Kumar Baghel, and Dhananjoy Shaw. "Reliability Assessment of a Health Questionnaire among Sedentary Female University Students." International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 12, no. 2 (2025): 627–36. https://doi.org/10.32628/ijsrset25122183.

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Health assessment questionnaires are essential tools for evaluating physical activity, lifestyle patterns, and psychological well-being. Ensuring their reliability is crucial for obtaining consistent self-reported data, particularly among sedentary female university students, who may exhibit unique health behaviours. This study examines the test-retest reliability of a health assessment questionnaire, assessing its stability over time and identifying variations in responses based on participant characteristics. A total of 63 sedentary female college students from the University of Delhi were r

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Mohd Yasin, Muhammad Danial, Mohammed Alrashdi, Mohamad Qayum Mohamad Sabri, and Ahmad Zamir Che Daud. "Malay translation, adaptation, and validation of the pediatric Khalfa Hyperacusis Questionnaire for children with autism spectrum disorder." Noise and Health 27, no. 125 (2025): 168–78. https://doi.org/10.4103/nah.nah_149_24.

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Objective: Hyperacusis is characterized by an intolerance to loud sounds, causing discomfort, fear, and facial pain. Its evaluation often includes self-report questionnaires. A recent study in 2023 introduced the pediatric parent-report version of the Khalfa Hyperacusis Questionnaire (P-HQ) for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), but no Malay version currently exists, creating a barrier for non-English-speaking parents in Malaysia. This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the P-HQ into Malay to improve the understanding of hyperacusis among Malay-speaking populat

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POP, EMILIA-LOREDANA, and DOREL I. DUCA. "Optimization problems, first order approximated optimization problems and their connections." Carpathian Journal of Mathematics 28, no. 1 (2012): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.37193/cjm.2012.01.05.

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In this paper, we attach to the optimization problem ... where X is a subset of Rn, f : X → R, g = (g1, ..., gm) : X → Rm and h = (h1, ..., hq) : X → Rq are functions, the (0, 1) − η− approximated optimization problem (AP). We will study the connections between the optimal solutions for Problem (AP), the saddle points for Problem (AP), optimal solutions for Problem (P) and saddle points for Problem (P).

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Hung, MBA Bui Quang, and Nguyen Minh Tuan. "The relation of leadership mindset capacity and worker cohesion to the organization influences the business efficiency of small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) In Ho Chi Minh City." Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology 8, no. 5 (2024): 1348–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i5.1836.

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This study aims to help administrators perceive a specific perspective on the importance of cognitive capacity, from which they can take measures and make changes in work, study, training, and the managing process to improve workers’ cohesion in the organization and business efficiency. Research methods using a pre-made questionnaire, a survey is used to gather data for official quantitative research. According to Hair et al. (2006); Kline (2011); Tabachnik and Fidell (2011), factor analysis and linear structure were performed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the SmartPLS tool. T

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Marpaung, Hartika Ketty, Theresia L. Toruan, and Yuli Kurniawati. "Comparison of the Effectiveness 3% Tranexamic Acid Cream Versus 4% Hydroquinone Cream for Treatment of Epidermal Type Melasma." Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 5, no. 2 (2021): 297–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.32539/bsm.v5i2.221.

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A B S T R A C TBackground: Melasma is an acquired hypermelanosis in areas that are exposed tosun. especially in face. Severity of melasma is measured using modified MelasmaArea Severity Index (mMASI) and Melanin Index (MI). Hydroquinone (HQ) is aneffective drug and also a gold standard in terms of melasma treatment. However. thedrawback of hydroquinone is the treatment duration which is quite long. theoccurence of side effects. and also recurrence potential. Several recent studies showsthat one of the anti-pigmentation agent options. the tranexamic acid (TA). is able toprevent melanocyte activ

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RASHAD, Younes M., Nahla Alsayd BOUQELLAH, Mohamed HAFEZ, Sara A. ABDALLA, Mohamed M. SLEEM, and Adel K. MADBOULY. "Combined interaction between the diazotrophic Niallia circulans strain YRNF1 and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in promoting growth of eggplant and mitigating root rot stress caused by Rhizoctonia solani." Phytopathologia Mediterranea 63, no. 1 (2024): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/phyto-14896.

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Rhizoctonia root rot of eggplant, caused by Rhizoctonia solani, is an economically important disease. Niallia circulans YRNF1 and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were assessed for their biocontrol and biofertilizing effects against R. solani, as potential replacements for synthetic fungicides and fertilizers. The diazotrophic N. circulans YRNF1, isolated from soil, reduced in vitro growth of R. solani by 42%. GC-MS analysis of culture filtrate of N. circulans YRNF1 detected bioactive compounds, including butyric acid (85%) and ethylene glycol (8%). In greenhouse experiments, combined applic

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Gong, Shengxuan, Yuhu Zhang, Xiao Pu, Xiaohan Wang, Qiuyu Zhuang, and Wenhui Bai. "Assessing and Predicting Ecosystem Services and Their Trade-Offs/Synergies Based on Land Use Change in Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Region." Sustainability 16, no. 13 (2024): 5609. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16135609.

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Exploring the spatial and temporal dynamic changes in ecosystem service functions and trade-off/synergistic relationships over a long time series in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region is of great practical significance for regional high-quality development. Taking the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region as the research object, PLUS was used to predict the land use distribution in 2030 under three scenarios: business as usual (BAU), cropland protection scenario (CPS), and ecological protection scenario (EPS); the InVEST model was introduced to assess ecosystem services including water yield (WY), carbon

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Chaiklieng, Sunisa, Kodchakorn Uengchuen, Netsirin Gissawong, Supalax Srijaranai, and Herman Autrup. "Biological Monitoring of Glyphosate Exposure among Knapsack Sprayers in Khon Kaen, Thailand." Toxics 12, no. 5 (2024): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics12050337.

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Sprayers’ exposure to glyphosate was analyzed through detection of its biomarker in spot urine biological monitoring, and the health risk was assessed using the biomatrix model. Urine samples were collected from 15 sprayers after spraying, and the glyphosate concentration was determined by using the DLLME-HPLC method with a UV detector. The calibration curve for glyphosate was linear in the range of 0.4–100 µg/L, while the limits of detection and quantification were 0.1 µg/L and 0.4 µg/L, respectively. The human health risk was estimated using the hazard quotient (HQ) and the biomatrix of risk

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Nayek, Sumanta, Suprakash Roy, Suvanka Dutta, Rajnarayan Saha, and Tanmoy Chakraborty. "Dynamics of Metal Distribution in Cultivated Soil and Vegetables in Vicinity to Industrial Deposition." International Journal of Chemoinformatics and Chemical Engineering 3, no. 2 (2013): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcce.2013070109.

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The present study demonstrates accumulation and distribution of heavy metals (Fe, Cr, Cd, Pb & Cu) in cultivated soil and vegetables, and its potential implication to health risk via consumption of contaminated vegetables. Deposition of atmospheric metals results significant enrichment of metal contents (Pb=1.6, Cu=1.4 & Cd=15.9) in cultivated soil. Elevated metal content in soil facilitate higher metal accumulation in growing vegetables through root uptake and also by leaf absorption. Results show noticeably higher metal translocation (>1) from soil to roots (TFr) and shoots (TFs),

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PARIS, LUIS. "IRREDUCIBLE COXETER GROUPS." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 17, no. 03 (2007): 427–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196707003779.

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We prove that a non-spherical irreducible Coxeter group is (directly) indecomposable and that an indefinite irreducible Coxeter group is strongly indecomposable in the sense that all its finite index subgroups are (directly) indecomposable. Let W be a Coxeter group. Write W = WX1 × ⋯ × WXb × WZ3, where WX1, … , WXb are non-spherical irreducible Coxeter groups and WZ3 is a finite one. By a classical result, known as the Krull–Remak–Schmidt theorem, the group WZ3 has a decomposition WZ3 = H1 × ⋯ × Hq as a direct product of indecomposable groups, which is unique up to a central automorphism and a

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Saputra, Cahya, and Suhardiman Suhardiman. "ANALISA PENGARUH KEKUATAN VARIASI PENAMBAHAN LAYER KOMPOSIT TAPIS KELAPA TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK." Jurnal Mesin Sains Terapan 4, no. 2 (2020): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.30811/jmst.v4i2.2009.

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Filter kelapa adalah rangkaian serat yang terbentuk secara alami seperti jaring atau berupa filter. Penelitian ini dianggap perlu untuk mengetahui kekuatan tarik komposit. Pada penelitian ini matriks yang digunakan berupa resin tipe Q Epoxy HQ EP 501 R. Variasi yang digunakan adalah penambahan lapisan 1, 2, 3, 4 dan 5. Standar pengujian tarik yang digunakan adalah D638-14. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan lapisan memiliki batasan kekuatan tarik karena berkurangnya ikatan pada setiap lapisan. Komposit dengan 3 lapis serat saringan kelapa memiliki kekuatan tarik tertinggi yaitu 35,4

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Hirohata, Tomoki, Naoki Shida, Tomoki Ogoshi, Ikuyoshi Tomita, and Shinsuke Inagi. "(Digital Presentation) Facile Synthesis of Pillar[6]Quinone and Investigation of Its Electrochemical Properties." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 42 (2022): 1839. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01421839mtgabs.

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Pillar[n]arene (n: number of units), macrocyclic para-arylene methylene molecules, have attracted attention owing to their symmetrical structures, host-guest properties, and original supramolecular assembly characteristics.1 Similarly, their quinone counterparts, pillar[n]quinone (P[Q]n), are also fascinating macrocycles containing electron-deficient quinone units, and therefore have potential application for novel host-guest chemistry and redox active materials. A hexagonal molecule, pillar[6]quinone (P[Q]6), is expected to form densely packed structures and a candidate for organic active mat

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Fisdeta, Farid, and Anindra Guspa. "Hubungan Homesickness Dengan Motivasi Belajar Pada Siswa Asrama Tahun Pertama MAN 2 Padang Panjang." EDU SOCIATA ( JURNAL PENDIDIKAN SOSIOLOGI) 7, no. 1 (2024): 292–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.33627/es.v7i1.1983.

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Learning motivation is the drive that brings someone to carry out learning activities. Learning motivation is very important for students to be able to carry out their learning activities at school. New boarding students must stay in the dormitory during the educational process, while students are in the dormitory several things are inevitable, one of them is homesickness, which is a feeling of sadness that arises due to homesickness. The phenomenon of homesickness is thought to have a negative relationship with student learning motivation. This study was conducted using a quantitative correla

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Wang, Weizhen, Leilei Dong, Chunfeng Ma, Long Wei, Feinan Xu, and Jiaojiao Feng. "Experimental Investigation of Ground Radiation on Dielectric and Brightness Temperature of Soil Moisture and Soil Salinity." Sensors 20, no. 10 (2020): 2806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20102806.

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Soil moisture and salinity are crucial parameters of the Earth’s ecosystem; how to understand the radiation properties of them is of great significance for remote sensing monitoring. In this study, the application of mixed soil dielectric models (Dobson and generalized refractive mixing dielectric model (GRMDM)) and saline soil dielectric models (Dobson-S, HQR (Qingrong Hu), and WYR (Yueru Wu)) were analyzed to select the optimal models to simulate brightness temperature based on observational data. The brightness temperature of the soil moisture and multilevel salinity was simulated by using

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