Journal articles: 'Huayuri'

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Hanzalová, K., and K. Pavelka. "Documentation and virtual reconstruction of historical objects in Peru damaged by an earthquake and climatic events." Advances in Geosciences 35 (July 3, 2013): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-35-67-2013.

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Abstract. This paper deals with the possibilities of creating a 3-D model and a visualization technique for a presentation of historical buildings and sites in Peru. The project Nasca/CTU is documenting historical objects by using several techniques. This paper describes the documentation and the visualization of two historical churches (San Jose and San Xavier Churches) and the pre-Hispanic archaeological site La Ciudad Perdida de Huayuri (Abandoned town near Huayuri) in Nasca region by using photogrammetry and remote sensing. Both churches were damaged by an earthquake. We use different process for the documentation of these objects. Firstly, PhotoModeler software was used for the photogrammetric data processing of the acquired images. The subsequent making models of both churches were different too. Google SketchUp software was used for the San Jose Church and the 3-D model of San Xavier Church was created in MicroStation software. While in the modelling of the "Abandoned town" near Huayuri, which was destroyed by a climatic event (El Niño), the terrestrial photogrammetry, satellite data and GNSS measurement were applied. The general output of the project is a thematic map of this archaeological site; C14 method was used for dating.

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Zou, Lifei, Yang Yang, Xuyang Zhang, Ruixue Li, and Qiangjun Miao. "Analysis on the Construction of Huayuan MVT Lead - Zinc Ore Field in Zhangjiajie of the Western Hunan, China." Earth Science Research 6, no. 1 (December 26, 2016): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/esr.v6n1p79.

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Huayuan lead-zinc ore field in Zhangjiajie of western Hunan, is a large-sized, and the ore bodies algal limestones the margin of the shallow platform in the lower part of the Early Cambrian Qingxudong Formation. The authors expounded the ore-hosting lithology, sedimentary environment and petrographic evolution of Huayuan lead-zinc ore field. According to the metallogenic characteristics of the Huayuan lead-zinc ore field, the formation and evolution of the ore field is divided into the First construction (geological processes), the secondary construction (lithofacies characteristics) and the third-level construction (basic rock unit).

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Clasby, Ryan, and Jorge Meneses Bartra. "NUEVAS INVESTIGACIONES EN HUAYURCO: RESULTADOS INICIALES DE LAS EXCAVACIONES DE UN SITIO DE LA CEJA DE SELVA DE LOS ANDES PERUANOS." Arqueología y Sociedad, no. 25 (December 31, 2012): 303–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/arqueolsoc.2012n25.e12364.

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Descubierto en 1961 por Pedro Rojas (1961, 1985) como parte de lo que fue la expedición de Tello al Marañón, Huayurco fue uno de los primeros sitios en los Andes peruanos orientales en ser excavado. La recuperación de ofrendas exóticas además de múltiples cuencos líticos finamente manufacturados permitieron a Rojas y Donald Lathrap (1970: 108-109) sugerir que Huayurco fue un centro importante de intercambio durante el Horizonte Temprano (900-200 a.C.), contribuyendo a facilitar la interacción interregional entre la costa del Pacífico, las sierras y las tierras bajas de la Amazonia. En el año 2010, llevamos a cabo excavaciones en Huayurco para examinar esta hipótesis. Los resultados preliminares de la prospección y excavación confirman las relaciones a larga distancia y muestran que el sitio es mucho más grande de lo que se registró originalmente, con una larga y compleja historia ocupacional.

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Leiva Espinoza, Santos Triunfo, Alcides Román Peña, Aguinaldo García Pérez, Gelver Silva Valqui, and Nora Yessenia Vera Obando. "Resistencia a Phytophthora infestans: Efecto de la variedad y de la fertilización sobre la presencia del “tizón tardío” o “rancha de la papa” (Solanum tuberosum)." Revista de Investigación de Agroproducción Sustentable 1, no. 2 (August 1, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.25127/aps.20172.363.

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El presente trabajo se realizó en la localidad de Quipachacha (provincia de Chachapoyas, Amazonas), a 2400 m.s.n.m. Se evaluaron tres tipos de fertilización y su influencia en la incidencia del “tizón tardío o rancha” (Phytophthora infestans), en dos variedades de papa, Luyanita (resistente) y Huayro Amazonense (mediana resistencia), con el fin de determinar el mejor tratamiento de fertilización y variedad como alternativas de represión contra esta enfermedad. El diseño experimental fue DBCA con ocho tratamientos y tres repeticiones. Se evaluaron tres tipos de fertilización (química, orgánica y la combinación química-orgánica) con un testigo por cada variedad, distribuidos de la siguiente manera: T1=testigo variedad Luyanita; T2=fertilización químico-orgánica variedad Luyanita; T3=fertilización orgánica variedad Luyanita; T4=fertilización química variedad Luyanita; T5=testigo variedad Huayro; T6= fertilización químico-orgánica variedad Huayro; T7=fertilización orgánica variedad Huayro; y T8=fertilización química variedad Huayro. La frecuencia de las evaluaciones fue semanal y se determinó el área bajo la curva del progreso de la enfermedad (ABCPE). Los tubérculos fueron clasificados a la cosecha para posteriormente evaluar el rendimiento. Se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre tratamientos para ABCPE. Los niveles de incidencia fueron menores en la variedad Luyanita (T2, T3, T4) quien además alcanzó los mayores rendimientos de tubérculo.

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ARCE-URREA, Carmela. "DINÁMICA DE DESCOMPOSICIÓN Y MINERALIZACIÓN DE MACRONUTRIENTES EN HOJARASCA DE PLANTACIONES DE Ormosia coccinea (Aubl.) JACKSON, "HUAYRURO" Y Vochysia lomatophylla Standl, "QUILLOSISA'', IOUITOS, LORETO, PERÚ." Folia Amazónica 16, no. 1-2 (December 31, 2007): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.24841/fa.v16i1-2.293.

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El estudio se realizó en el Centro de Investigación y Enseñanza Forestal (CIEFOR) Puerto Almendra, ubicado en el margen derecho del río Nanay a 22 km de la ciudad de Iquitos en dirección Sur-Oeste, con el objetivo de determinar la dinámica de descomposición y mineralización de los macronutrientes N, P y K, producido por la hojarasca de Ormosia coccinea (Aubl.) Jackson, "huayruro"y Vochysia lomatophylla Standl, "quillosisa".La hojarasca fue recolectada en bolsitas plásticas (de 50 g paradescomposición y de 100 g para mineralización) cada trimestre y por un período de nueve meses. Se calcularon la tasa de descomposición de la hojarasca utilizando la fórmula propuesta por Barrera et al. (2004) y la tasa de mineralización de N, P y K utilizando el método propuesto por Bazán(1996) y García de Cortázar, Silvay Acevedo (2000).Los resultados muestran que, al cabo de los nueve meses de evaluación, la mayor tasa de descomposición de 65.10% corresponde a la hojarasca de "huayruro" de una plantación de 15 a 20 años, mientras que la menor tasa de descomposición de 17.18% se encuentra en una plantación de "quillosisa" de más de 20 años. La mayor tasa de mineralización le corresponde al K, en ambas especies, con máximos de 85.19% para "huayruro" y de 82.60% para "quillosisa", en unaplantación de más de 20 años, mientras que la menor tasa de mineralización corresponde a N con mínimos de 13.46%para"huayruro" y 15.75% para"quillosisa" en una plantación de 15 a 20 años

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Wang, Minggang, Dewen Mao, and Hanmin Li. "Chinese Medicine Jiedu Huayu Granules Reduce Liver Injury in Rats by Regulating T-Cell Immunity." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2019 (November 27, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1873541.

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Liver injury, one of the causes of liver failure, is mainly due to T-cell-mediated immunity. Traditional Chinese medicine Jiedu Huayu granules are often used to suppress liver damage and improve liver function. The specific regulatory mechanism of Jiedu Huayu granules has not been fully studied, and its function in the immune system remains unclear. Therefore, in this study, the mechanism of Jiedu Huayu granules in the prevention of hepatic injury was studied in a rat model of hepatic injury induced by D-galactoside and lipopolysaccharide. The cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in the peripheral blood were examined. Perforin, granule B, and PD1 expression in CTL increased after the induction of hepatic injury and could be reduced by Jiedu Huayu granules. Hepatic apoptotic factors OX62, FAS, and TNFR1 associated with CTL function were also reduced by Jiedu Huayu granules. These results suggested that Jiedu Huayu granules could inhibit the inflammatory response to relieve liver damage by mediating the T-cell immunity. Therefore, the discovery of the mechanism of action of Jiedu Huayu granules in the immune system could allow their use more effectively in clinical practice.

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Ordóñez Carpio, Santiago. "La muerte en el caballete: El huayru y los cuadros de almas de Sigsig,Ecuador." Antropología Cuadernos de investigación, no. 10 (July 1, 2010): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.26807/ant.v0i10.51.

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Este artículo analiza los “cuadros de almas”, elemento de uso ritual vinculado a las prácticas mortuorias indígenas en sigsig, serranía sur ecuatoriana y su relación con la sobrevivencia y transformación de la práctica prehispánica panandina del juego del huayru. Estos lienzos pintados, que muestran -desde una perspectiva judeocristiana- el camino que el alma deberá recorrer para lograr su salvación luego de la muerte, se convierten en “mapas” del mundo postmortem presenciados por el espíritu del muerto, quien es convocado con el lanzamiento de los dados del huayru. El peligro de desaparición al que se enfrentó el juego del huayru a partir de la instauración del orden colonial, que consideró estas prácticas como paganas y de “gentiles”, es mimetizado bajo una lógica cristiana con la incorporación del “cuadro de almas”, que dotó al ritual de nuevos sentidos y vida hasta la actualidad.

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Long, L., Z. Gan, D. Zhang, and G. Semprebon. "STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF HMONG MINORITY'S VERNACULAR DWELLINGS AT HUAYUAN COUNTY IN XIANGXI AREA (CHINA)." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-57-2020.

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Abstract. Hmong vernacular dwellings are an indispensable and essential branch of traditional Chinese architecture, which bears the profound history of the integration of minority culture and Han culture for thousands of years. As a typical representative of the Hmong settlement in China, the Hmong Village in Huayuan County, western Hunan Province, has the distinct characteristics of respecting nature and making good use of terrain in the construction of vernacular dwellings, which embodies the unique regional, historical, cultural and national character. Firstly, the article analyzes the influence of terrain, landform, climatic environment, historical culture, and social structure on the layout, shape, and materials of the rural homes of the Hmong people in Huayuan County. Secondly, by analyzing the elements of the courtyard space, the layout characteristics of the courtyard, and the organization mode of the courtyard group, the overall spatial characteristics of the residential courtyard are analyzed. At the same time, from the perspective of a single residential house, to sort out the characteristics of its type as well as the floor plan, building structure, material colour, and detailed decoration. Finally, it emphasizes that the Hmong vernacular dwellings in Huayuan County, embody the distinctive cultural connotation of the Hmong nationality, and show the unique aesthetic and romantic sentiment of the Hmong vernacular architecture to the world.

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Rodríguez Soto, Gilberto, Rember Emilio Pinedo Taco, and Franklin Sulca Salazar. "Efecto del aporque en el rendimiento y la rentabilidad en cultivares nativos de papa." Ciencia & Tecnología Agropecuaria 21, no. 3 (November 19, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol21_num3_art:1798.

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En el cultivo de papa, la oportunidad y el número de aporques tienen relación directa con el rendimiento, la calidad comercial y los costos de producción. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar el efecto del número de aporques en las características biométricas y agronómicas (altura de planta, número de tallos, número de estolones, rendimiento total, rendimiento comercial) y el índice de rentabilidad de tres cultivares nativos de papa: Huayro, Peruanita y Tumbay. Los factores estudiados fueron las tres variedades de papa y dos momentos de aporque; el diseño fue de bloques completos al azar con arreglo factorial 3×2 en cuatro repeticiones. La interacción cultivar por número de aporques fue altamente significativa para las variables rendimiento total y rendimiento comercial. En los tres cultivares, al realizar uno o dos aporques se constató el efecto favorable en mayores rendimientos total y comercial. El cultivar Huayro obtuvo los mayores rendimientos total (kg/ha) y comercial (kg/ha) cuando fue aporcado en dos oportunidades (p < 0,001). Con el aporque cero se observaron pérdidas en el rendimiento total de 86,02 %, 3,67 % y 47,89 % en los cultivares Huayro, Peruanita y Tumbay, respectivamente. En el análisis económico, el cultivar Tumbay, con un solo aporque, obtuvo el mayor índice de rentabilidad; un segundo aporque en los cultivares Huayro y Tumbay no se justifica económicamente.

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Hu, Huayuan, Tiandu Dong, Yuqian Sui, Nanwen Li, Mitsuru Ueda, Lianjun Wang, and Xuan Zhang. "Correction: A thermally crosslinked multiblock sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone nitrile) copolymer with a 1,2,3-triazole pendant for proton conducting membranes." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 6, no. 25 (2018): 12162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ta90135j.

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Correction for ‘A thermally crosslinked multiblock sulfonated poly(arylene ether ketone nitrile) copolymer with a 1,2,3-triazole pendant for proton conducting membranes’ by Huayuan Hu et al., J. Mater. Chem. A, 2018, 6, 3560–3570.

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Luo, Na, Jiangrui Chen, Lingyi Kong, and Yuanfeng Zhu. "Enterprise Valuation Analysis Based on Grey Prediction Model and Index Selection—A Case Study of Huayi Brothers Media Group." International Journal of Economics and Finance 8, no. 8 (July 20, 2016): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v8n8p11.

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Research on the investment value of enterprises has been a significant area, which the market investors and corporate decision-makers always pay much attention to. In this paper, Huayi Brothers Media Group, the leading enterprise of the film industry, is chosen as the research subject. The paper firstly targeted the difficulties of evaluating Huayi Brothers through analyzing its financial data. Then we used the improved grey prediction method as an absolute valuation model to estimate the cash flow, with relative valuation models, including PE, PB, PS and PEG, as supplements. From the results, we reached a conclusion that these two kinds of valuation models have a similar market value for Huayi Brothers at about 40 billion, which should be reliable when compared with the current average value, about 39 billion, evaluated by 13 official valuation mechanisms. What’s more, the share price of Huayi Brothers in the bull market in 2015 is far higher than the reasonable range of value, and thus we advised that short-term investors have better not make an investment on Huayi Brothers until its share price is in a reasonable range.

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Salomon, Frank. "“¡Huayra huayra pichcamanta!”: Augurio, risa y regeneración en la política tradicional (Pacota, Huarochirí)." Bulletin de l’Institut français d’études andines, no. 31 (1) (April 1, 2002): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/bifea.6900.

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Yu, Shuhao, Zhizhong Guo, Yan Guan, Yi-Yu Lu, Pei Hao, Yixue Li, and Shi-Bing Su. "Combining ZHENG Theory and High-Throughput Expression Data to Predict New Effects of Chinese Herbal Formulae." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/986427.

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ZHENG is the key theory in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and it is very important to find the molecular pharmacology of traditional Chinese herbal formulae. One ZHENG is related to many diseases and the herbal formulae are aiming to ZHENG. Therefore, many herbal formulae whose effects on a certain disease have been confirmed might also treat other diseases with the same ZHENG. In this study, the microarrays collected from patients with QiXuXueYu ZHENG (Qi-deficiency and Blood-stasis syndrome) before treatment and after being treated with Fuzheng Huayu Capsule were analyzed by a high-throughput gene microarrays-based drug similarity comparison method, which could find the small molecules which had similar effects with Fuzheng Huayu Capsule. Besides getting the results of anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrosis drugs which embody the known effect of Fuzheng Huayu Capsule, many other small molecules were screened out and could reflect other types of effects of this formula in treating QiXuXueYu ZHENG, including anti-hyperglycemic, anti-hyperlipidemic, hyposenstive effect. Then we integrated this information to display the effect of Fuzheng Huayu Capsule and its potential multiple-target molecular pharmacology. Moreover, through using clinical blood-tested data to verify our prediction, Fuzheng Huayu Capsule was proved to have effects on diabetes and dyslipidemia.

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李计伟 and 刘燕婧. "新马华语史的一个断面:以《蕉风》(1955–1970)为语料的考察." Global Chinese 7, no. 2 (September 1, 2021): 205–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/glochi-2021-2013.

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Abstract Based on Chao Foon (1955-1970), a Chinese literature Journal of Singapore and Malaysia, this paper describes the written features of Singaporean and Malaysian HUAYU in detail from the aspects of parts of speech and syntactic structures. In terms of research methods, based on the “chronological features” of this period, on the one hand, we explore the origin and follow the trail of the development and evolution, and find that some features have existed in Nanyang HUAYU since the late Qing Dynasty, and have their own development and changes. Some features correspond to the early modern Chinese, and the vast majority of "chronological features" still exist in today's Singaporean and Malaysian HUAYU; On the other hand, we make a horizontal comparison with modern Chinese in the same period through which we can not only confirm the origin of some features of HUAYU, but also provide an observation perspective for the study of the centennial changes of modern Chinese.

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Su, Jie, Qian Fang, Dingli Zhang, Xiaokai Niu, Xiang Liu, and Yunming Jie. "Bridge Responses Induced by Adjacent Subway Station Construction Using Shallow Tunneling Method." Advances in Civil Engineering 2018 (November 1, 2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8918749.

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This paper presents a case of subway station construction under an existing prestressed concrete bridge with a three-span continuous beam located at the intersection of the 3rd Ring Road, Beijing. The Huayuan Subway Station of line 6, constructed crossing between #7 and the #8 piers of the bridge by the shallow tunneling method, is approximately perpendicular to the existing Huayuan Bridge. The minimum horizontal distance between the pile foundation and the subway station is only 0.08 m. The “Pile-Beam-Arc” construction sequence was used to ensure the safety of both the subway station and the bridge. Moreover, a series of reinforcement measures were adopted to safeguard the project, including deep grouting reinforcement surrounding the pile foundation from ground surface, temporary inverted arch in the middle of No. 5 drift, and the lateral steel support. Even though some cracks were observed on the bridge deck surface by the on-site deformation monitoring, the results were still within the proposed control standard. To prevent the further development of the cracks, jacking protection measure and bonded steel constructed under the box girder were performed. The related measures proposed in this research can provide useful references for future similar projects.

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Chappa, Narda, Franz Coronel, Segundo Chavez, Ligia Garcia, and Tony Chuquizuta. "Comportamiento productivo y viabilidad económica de Solanum tuberosum var. Huayro proveniente de cultivo in vitro en dos sistemas de producción de semilla pre básica." Revista Científica Pakamuros 9, no. 3 (September 11, 2021): 14–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37787/pakamuros-unj.v9i3.215.

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La papa (Solanum tuberosum) es el cuarto producto más consumido en el mundo. En países en vías de desarrollo, se viene trabajando en la adopción de tecnologías que incrementen la productividad y mejoren la rentabilidad de los pequeños productores; por lo que el acceso a semillas de alta calidad y de bajo costo, puede ser una adecuada alternativa. El objetivo fue comparar el comportamiento productivo y la viabilidad económica de dos sistemas de producción de semilla pre básica a partir de cultivo in vitro de S. tuberosum var. Huayro. Para ello, en condiciones de invernadero, se instalaron dos módulos experimentales, uno convencional y otro hidropónico, con densidades de 25 plantas/m2. Se calculó el peso y cantidad de tuberculillos por planta, además de la rentabilidad de cada tecnología. Aunque bajo el sistema convencional se obtuvo tuberculillos con mayor peso promedio (26.17 g), el sistema aeropónico tuvo mayor rendimiento (300%) y mayor rentabilidad (291%). En conclusión, el sistema aeropónico es una tecnología adecuada de producción de semilla prebásica de papa Huayro Amazonense en condiciones del distrito de Luya Viejo, Amazonas.

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Ramírez Maldonado, José, Teofanes Mejía Anaya, and Carlos Fernández López. "Evaluación comparativa de ocho variedades de papa (Solanum tuberosum) en el centro poblado de Uchuyacu distrito y provincia de Huaraz departamento de Áncash 2016-2017." APORTE SANTIAGUINO 10, no. 2 (December 26, 2017): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.32911/as.2017.v10.n2.165.

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El objetivo fue comprobar el mejor rendimiento de ocho variedades de papa en una determinada altitud y a condiciones ecológicas sobre los 2.800 m.s.n.m. El diseño experimental utilizado ha sido el diseño de bloque completamente al azar, la instalación del cultivo se realizó el 5 de noviembre de 2016, se cosechó el 28 de mayo de 2017. Las variedades utilizadas fueron: Yungay, Amarilis, Huayro, Canchan, Perricholi, Milagros, Marina y Kori-INIA. Se realizó un abonamiento a razón de N = 180 kg g/ha., P =180 kg/ha. y K = 120 kg/ha mezclado con 3 Tm/ha de guano de corral de vacuno. Las variedades que destacaron con un óptimo rendimiento de acuerdo a la prueba de comprobación de medias de Tukey, con diferencias estadísticamente significativas al 1%, fueron: la variedad Perricholi con 32.020 Tm/ha promedio de rendimiento, seguido por Kori INIA con 27.979 Tm/ha el menor rendimiento lo tiene la variedad Huayro con solamente 19.374 Tm/ha. La información de estos resultados permitirá a los agricultores adoptar decisiones acertadas evitando riesgos de pérdidas durante la siembra de este cultivo.

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Gu, Jie, Qin Zhang, Dongying Xue, Hong Cai, and Lieming Xu. "A Randomized Controlled Study of Fuzheng Huayu Capsule for Prevention of Esophageal Variceal Bleeding in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/534960.

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To elucidate the role of Fuzheng Huayu Capsule, a herbal formula, in the prevention of esophageal variceal bleeding in cirrhotic patients, a multicenter randomized and placebo-controlled trial was carried out. One hundred forty-six cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices were enrolled to compare the probability of upper gastrointestinal bleeding and survival between Fuzheng Huayu Capsule group and controlled group for the duration of 2 years. The results demonstrated that the FZHYC could effectively reduce the risk of variceal bleeding and improve survival rates for cirrhotic patients with varices, especially the combination of the capsule and Propranolol, which presented a better effect; FZHYC could reduce the varices size in patients with small ones. Its effect may be related to the amelioration of hepatic fibrosis.

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Wang, Kun, and Ke Yan Xiao. "Three-Dimensional Modeling of MVT Lead-Zinc Deposit in Western Hunan and its Application." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 2674–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.2674.

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In order to study the evolution and metallogenic regularity of MVT lead-zinc deposits in western portion of Hunan province (China), two sets of three-dimensional model are established by Minexplorer software: 3D model in typical deposit and 3Dmodel on regional scale. On the basis of synthetic analyses of two sets of models, the further prospecting should be focused on the north part of ore-bearing layer along the Huayuan-Zhangjiajie fault belt. It is effective to observe occurrence and distribution characteristics from the 3D geological model, and to provide the basis for further exploration prospecting of the concealed deposits.

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Leng, Hong, Tuo Shi, and Jiao Zhao. "Study on Authenticity Protection and Restoration of Residential Historic District." Applied Mechanics and Materials 357-360 (August 2013): 1886–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.357-360.1886.

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Based on the case study of Huayuan street district in Harbin, authenticity and principles of conservation and restoration are confirmed according to the analysis on current status. With the guidance of authenticity, suggestive strategies are proposed to protect and regenerate the district. The study discovers that the accurate determining, well protection and organic restoring of authenticity greatly impacts the protection and renaissance of residential-type historic district, with a hope to inspire the further study on authenticity of residential-type historic district and promote scientific planning and effective implementation in the process of protection and renaissance.

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Zhang, Wentao, Ping Zuo, Feng Wang, Zhihua Liu, and Yinglin Cui. "Clinical Study on Treatment of Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction by Huayu Tongluo Decoction Combined with Edaravone Injection." E3S Web of Conferences 185 (2020): 03011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202018503011.

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To study the clinical effect of Huayu Tongluo Decoction combined with edaravone injection in the treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction.86 patients with acute cerebral infarction received from our hospital from October 2016 to May 2018 were randomly divided into study group (n=43) and control group (n=43). Routine treatment was performed in both groups. On the basis of this, the control group was treated with edaravone injection, and the research group was treated with Huayu Tongluo Decoction combined with edaravone injection. The effects of treatment, the degree of neurological deficit (NIHSS score), TCM syndrome scores and quality of life (QLI score) before and after treatment were compared. The total effective rate of the study group [95.35% (41/43)] was higher than that of the control group [79.07% (34/43)] (P<0.05). After treatment, the main symptoms, secondary diseases and tongue and pulse of the two groups were treated. The scores were lower than before treatment, and the study group was lower than the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the NIHSS and QLI scores of the two groups were better than before treatment, and the NIHSS score of the study group was lower than that of the control group, and the QLI score was higher than the control. Group (P<0.05). The clinical effect of Huayu Tongluo Decoction combined with edaravone injection in the treatment of patients with acute cerebral infarction is significant, which can further improve the clinical symptoms, improve neurological function and improve the quality of life.

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DENG, Zhenpeng, Jin YANG, Yuanya CHEN, Haohao HAN, Xun LIU, Xiaoping YI, Jichun WANG, and Changwen LYU. "Screening high potassium efficiency potato genotypes and physiological responses at different potassium levels." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 49, no. 1 (March 8, 2021): 12190. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha49112190.

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Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) growth and production is highly dependent on potassium (K) levels in the soil. Southwest China is the largest potato production region but it has low availability of soil potassium. To assess the genetic variation in K use efficiency, 20 potato genotypes were collected to compare the yield and K content in a pot experiment. Moreover, ‘Huayu-5’ and ‘Zhongshu-19’ were cultivated in five K applications to investigate the K distribution and sucrose in different organs. The results indicated that there were highly significant effects of K, genotype and K×G interactions on tuber yield, plant and tuber K content, plant K uptake efficiency and K harvest index. Cluster analysis classified 20 potato genotypes into four types: DH (high efficiency at low and high K application), LKH (high efficiency at low K application), HKH (high efficiency at high K application) and DL (low efficiency at low and high K application). The potassium distribution percentage in the tubers of the potassium-efficient genotype was higher than that of the potassium-inefficient genotype under low potassium application. The sucrose content in the tuber gently declined as the application of K rose in both cultivars, and that in the tuber of ‘Huayu-5’ was higher than that in ‘Zhongshu-19’. ‘Huayu-5’ reached the highest yield when the potassium application was 159.45 kg ha-1, and ‘Zhongshu-19’ reached the highest yield when the potassium application was 281.4 kg ha-1. This study indicated that genetic variation for K utilization efficiency existed among 20 genotypes, and yield in low K application and relative yield were suitable criteria for screening K utilization efficiency genotypes.

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C.A. Chuquillanqui-Sotomayor, C.A. Bolaños-Carriel, S. Medina-Quispe, S. Quispe-Chipana, J. Veneros-Guevara,. "Growth-associated factors and pre-basic seed production of ten native potato varieties using aeroponic conditions in Kishuara -Peru." Revista Latinoamericana de la Papa 21, no. 2 (December 21, 2017): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37066/ralap.v21i2.277.

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This experiment was carried out in the greenhouse of the sub-region agrarian direction at Kishuara district in the province of Andahuaylas of the Apurimac region of Peru under the aeroponic production system. Growth-associated factors and pre-basic seed production were evaluated in ten varieties of native potatoes using aeroponic conditions in Kishuara - Peru. A complete randomized blocks design was used, and the experimental unit consisted of 12 plants spaced at 20 cm x 18 cm. The variables under study were: height of the plant (average of 12 sampling plants), days to the tuber formation, survival rate (%), days to senescence of the plant, diameter of the stem at senescence, days to the first harvest, yield, number of tubers per plant, and the average weight of tubers. Huayro variety reached the highest growth in plant height (133 cm), the highest yield (981 g / plant), and the highest average weight of mini tubers/plant (12.5 g / plant). The Q'ompis variety was the most precocious (39 days to tuber formation). The days to the first harvest were 96 days for the varieties: Duraznillo, Yana Suytu, Q'ompis and Camotillo, and 125 in Q’eq’orani. Huayro seems to be the best variety to be used for generation of new cultivars and exploitation as native variety for potato seed tuber under aeroponic production system. Our study open the possibility for production of best quality pre-basic seed for native potato production in Peru.

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Beng, Tan Sooi. "The "Huayue Tuan" (Chinese Orchestra) in Malaysia: Adapting to Survive." Asian Music 31, no. 2 (2000): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/834399.

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Wang, Xiao Yan, and Jian Ping Liu. "Design of Oscillator for PWM Controller." Applied Mechanics and Materials 157-158 (February 2012): 1242–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.157-158.1242.

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An oscillator is designed for PWM controller chip. The resistance Rt and capacitance Ct for oscillator are located outside the chip to adjust the frequency expediently. The circuit is simulated by CADENCE Spectre, and the simulation results show that the frequency of the oscillator is 52.84KHz (at Vcc=15V), voltage stability is 0.4%. The layout is done based on the process flow and layout levels of bipolar 45V process provided by HUAYUE Microelectronics Company. The test results prove that the oscillator present in this paper meets the design requirements.

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Ziguo, HAO, FEI Hongcai, HAO Qingqing, and LIU Lian. "Super-Large Pb-Zn Deposits Discovered in Danaopo, Huayuan County, Hunan Province." Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition 89, no. 2 (April 2015): 672–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.12455.

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Nan, Hu, Zheng Jifang, Ding Dexin, Li Guangyue, Yin Jie, Chen Xin, and Yu Jia. "Screening of Native Hyperaccumulators at the Huayuan River Contaminated by Heavy Metals." Bioremediation Journal 17, no. 1 (March 2013): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10889868.2012.703260.

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Liu, Wenjun, and Rongcai Zheng. "Thermochemical sulphate reduction and Huayuan lead-zinc ore deposit in Hunan, China." Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences 44, no. 5 (May 2001): 414–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02909780.

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Soliman, Amro Mohamed, Seong Lin Teoh, Norzana Abd Ghafar, and Srijit Das. "Molecular Concept of Diabetic Wound Healing: Effective Role of Herbal Remedies." Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 19, no. 5 (February 21, 2019): 381–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1389557518666181025155204.

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The incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is on the rise, worldwide. One of the main complications in DM is delayed wound healing and it often requires amputation. Various drugs were used to treat DM but they presented with adverse effects. Often, patients failed to comply with such treatment. This opened the door for complementary and alternative medicine. In the present review, we explored the molecular concept of wound healing occurring in different stages with special emphasis to DM. We also highlighted the potential herbal products such as NF3 (Chinese 2-Herb Formula), Zicao, Jing Wan Hong ointment, Aleo vera, mixture of Adiantum capillus-veneris, Commiphora molmol, Aloe vera, and henna, Phenol-rich compound sweet gel, Jinchuang ointment, San-huang-sheng-fu (S) oil, Yi Bu A Jie extract, Astragali Radix (AR) and Rehmanniae Radix (RR), Yiqi Huayu, Tangzu yuyang ointment, Shengji Huayu recipe, Angelica sinensis, Lithospermun erythrorhison, Hippophae rhamnoides L., Curcuma longa and Momordica charantia that could be used effectively to treat DM wounds. Future clinical trials are needed for designing potential drugs which may be effective in treating DM wounds.

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Ma, Xuelian, Panpan Qiang, Gege Chen, Zheng Wang, Xiangting Wang, and Qingyou Xu. "Huoxue Jiedu Huayu Formula Alleviates Cell Pyroptosis in Contralateral Kidneys of 6-Month-Old UUO Rats through the NLRP3/Caspase-1/IL-1β Pathway." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2021 (July 12, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5533911.

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Objectives. To study the protective effects and mechanisms of Huoxue Jiedu Huayu formula on cell pyroptosis through the NLRP3/caspase-1/IL-1β pathway in contralateral kidneys in 6-month-old unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) rats. Methods. Wistar rats were randomly assigned to 5 groups: a Sham group, a unilateral nephrectomy group (UNX group), a UUO group, a UUO treated with spironolactone group (Spi group), and a UUO treated with Huoxue Jiedu Huayu formula group (HJHF group). After 6 months of oral drug intervention, blood and contralateral kidneys were collected for research. Results. The morphology and function of the contralateral kidneys were essentially normal after unilateral nephrectomy. HJHF obviously decreased serum creatinine, urea, and inflammatory lesions and depressed cell pyroptosis based on the NLRP3/caspase-1/IL-1β pathway. Moreover, spironolactone, a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) blocker, suppressed cell pyroptosis through SGK-1 and NF-кB. Conclusion. HJHF and spirolactone inhibited excessive activation of MR and then reduced cell pyroptosis, which was dependent on the NLRP3/caspase-1/IL-1β pathway, to protect the contralateral kidneys of 6-month-old UUO rats.

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López D., Leavit K., Mesías M. García O., Frescia M. Madueño V., Nelson Bautista C., Gloria M. Marín V., and Denisse S. Olórtegui C. "Metales pesados en tres variedades de Solanum tuberosum L. (papa) expendidos en el mercado mayorista de Santa Anita (Lima-Perú)." Ciencia e Investigación 23, no. 1 (August 31, 2020): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/ci.v23i1.18719.

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Los alimentos vegetales son contaminados con metales pesados por diferentes vías, constituyendo un riesgo para la salud del consumidor. En este estudio se realizó la cuantificación de los metales pesados: cadmio (Cd), plomo (Pb), mercurio (Hg) y arsénico (As) en tubérculos frescos de tres variedades de Solanum tuberosum L. (papa): canchán, huayro y amarilla. Las muestras se recolectaron al azar de 15 puestos del mercado mayorista de Santa Anita, provincia de Lima (Lima – Perú), todos provenientes de la provincia de Ambo, departamento de Huánuco (Perú); de cada variedad se recolectó 15 muestras teniendo un total de 45 muestras. Para la cuantificación de Cd y Pb se utilizó el método de Espectrometría de Masas de Plasma Acoplado Inductivamente (ICP-MS) y para Hg y As se utilizó la Espectrometría de Fluorescencia Atómica (AFS). La concentración de Hg varió de 0,0983 a 0,2594 mg/Kg; Cd de 0,0073 a 0,0287 mg/Kg; Pb de 0,0600 a 0,1018 mg/Kg y As de 0,0003 a 0,0004 mg/Kg. La concentración de Hg en las tres variedades superó ampliamente el límite máximo permitido (LMP) por la Unión Europea (0,02 mg/Kg), por lo que, constituye un alto riesgo para el consumidor. Las concentraciones de Cd y As en las tres variedades se encontraron por debajo del LMP por Codex Alimentarius y Mercosur; asimismo, el Pb en las variedades canchán y huayro se encontraron por debajo del LMP (0,1 mg/Kg); sin embargo, en la variedad amarilla se encontró un valor ligeramente superior al LMP.

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Pinto Nina, Ernesto, Saúl Domínguez Agüero, Rubén Mamani Flores, and Gilberth Alán Benito Santos. "LOS PREJUICIOS Y LA IDENTIDAD PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DE LA LENGUA AIMARA DE LOS ESCOLARES DE HUAYTIRI, JAPOPUNCO Y TURUNTURU." La Vida & la Historia, no. 2 (April 25, 2019): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.33326/26176041.2014.2.339.

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Esta investigación trata sobre los prejuicios y la identidad para el aprendizaje de la lengua aimara de los escolares de las instituciones educativas de Huaytiri, Japopunco y Turunturu, en la provincia de Candarave. Región Tacna. Tiene como objetivo determinar cómo se relacionan los prejuicios y la identidad para el aprendizaje de la lengua aimara en los escolares de las comunidades mencionadas. La metodología empleada para la recolección de datos fueron dos encuestas. Se contó con una población de 62 estudiantes; y la muestra, 33 escolares de ambos géneros. Mediante la prueba de T de Student se comprobó que existe una relación directa entre los prejuicios y la identidad para el aprendizaje de la lengua aimara en los escolares de las tres comunidades andinas mencionadas.

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Ma, Yunfei, Guangda Li, Xu Sun, Kexin Cao, Xiaomin Wang, Guowang Yang, and Mingwei Yu. "Huayu Wan Prevents Lewis Lung Cancer Metastasis in Mice via the Platelet Pathway." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (July 27, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1306207.

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Objective. To study the mechanism of Huayu Wan on the metastasis of Lewis lung cancer in mice via the platelet pathway. Method. Construction of the lung metastasis model by injection of Lewis cells through the tail vein. The next day, 72 mice were randomly divided into the Huayu Wan group (HYW), the aspirin group, the control group, and the normal group . Treatment was given for 5 days per week for a total of 16 days. The size and distribution of lung metastases were observed. Thromboelastography was used to detect platelet function, flow cytometry was used to analyze platelet activation, and ELISA was used to detect platelet tumor metastasis-related factor expression. Result. Lung weight in the control group was significantly higher than that in the HYW group P<0.05. The distribution of lung metastases in the control group was obviously more than that in the HYW group. The thromboelastogram showed that the R value of the control group was significantly lower than the normal group, while the R values of the HYW and aspirin groups were higher than the control group P<0.05. Flow cytometry analysis showed that the expression of CD62P in platelet-rich plasma in the control group was significantly higher than that in the normal group, while the expression of CD62P in the HYW and aspirin groups was lower than that in the control group P<0.05. In addition, ELISA showed that the expression of VEGF, bFGF, and CD62P in serum of the HYW group was significantly decreased than the control group P<0.05, and the expression of VEGF and bFGF in serum of the aspirin group was significantly decreased than the control group P<0.05. Conclusion. The mechanism of Huayu Wan inhibiting the metastasis of lung cancer in mice may be related to the improvement of blood hypercoagulability, the inhibition of platelet activation, and the expression of VEGF, bFGF, and CD62P.

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Yuan, Xinyi, and Tong Zhang. "Effective bounds of linear series on algebraic varieties and arithmetic varieties." Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik (Crelles Journal) 2018, no. 736 (March 1, 2018): 255–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/crelle-2015-0025.

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AbstractIn this paper, we prove effective upper bounds for effective sections of line bundles on projective varieties and hermitian line bundles on arithmetic varieties in terms of the volumes. They are effective versions of the Hilbert–Samuel formula and the arithmetic Hilbert–Samuel formula. The treatments are high-dimensional generalizations of [25] and [26]. Similar results are obtained independently by Huayi Chen [7] with less explicit error terms.

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Wei, Lan. "Materialisation of the Good Life in the New House." European Journal of East Asian Studies 20, no. 1 (April 13, 2021): 219–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700615-20211012.

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Abstract Over the past two decades, Chinese rural architecture has experienced dramatic changes through the Building the Chinese Socialist New Village movement. Thousands of new houses, particularly in the model of the New Village, have risen abruptly out of the ground. These Western-style new houses with a garden (huayuan yangfang), which often appear in the media as typical family houses in Western society, largely represent the image of the good life of the state and the peasant in contemporary China. In this article, I focus on how the family house is produced and consumed in Baikou New Village in south China. By presenting the materiality of the dwelling space, this paper probes the intertwined processes of the materialisation of the blueprint of the good life and how the new houses influence family life (especially intergenerational relationships) in post-socialist Baikou New Village.

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Jia, Yan-hong, Rong-Qi Wang, Hong-Mei Mi, Ling-Bo Kong, Wei-Guang Ren, Wen-Cong Li, Su-Xian Zhao, et al. "Fuzheng Huayu recipe prevents nutritional fibrosing steatohepatitis in mice." Lipids in Health and Disease 11, no. 1 (2012): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-511x-11-45.

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贺, 令邦. "Features of Extensional Structure and Mineralization of Northwest Hunan Huayuan Lead-Zinc Ore Field." Advances in Geosciences 10, no. 06 (2020): 488–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ag.2020.106046.

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Dinh Thi, Huong. "The relationship between poem Chunjiang huayue ye by Zhangruoxu and Vietnamese poetry." Journal of Science Social Science 64, no. 5 (May 2019): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18173/2354-1067.2019-0027.

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Cai, Hong Zhou, Shou Feng Ma, and Li Wei. "Application of VISSIM in Public Transit Facilities Analysis and Evaluation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 361-363 (August 2013): 2293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.361-363.2293.

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The level of service and efficiency of public transit facilities affect the functions of urban transportation. VISSIM as a microscopic simulation software is conducted to model the operation processes of public transit facilities in the Huayuan intersection located in Tianjin city of China. Three problems are found in this study as following: seriously mutual interference between buses and cars nearby the transit facilities, deficient capacity of left-turn lanes, serious delay at the intersection including buses and cars. Some improved measures are proposed to solve these problems in the research such as changing the location of bus stops, placing bus priority signs and adding lanes. These measures compose three improved schemes. The effects of these schemes are compared from travel times, delay, queue length and bus waiting time. The simulating results show that these schemes can effectively increase the speed of buses and reduce their delay at the intersection.

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Zhao, Zhi Chao, Tie Feng Wu, Jing Li, Li Min Li, Qie Pan, and Jiang Chang. "A Design of Low Temperature Dependence Voltage Reference Circuit for PWM Controller." Applied Mechanics and Materials 310 (February 2013): 448–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.310.448.

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In order to provide steady voltage for PWM controller, a design of bipolar voltage reference circuit with high performance is presented. The circuit based on the compensation principle between Zener diode and B-E junction of triode is used in PWM controller and can bring out multi-way steady voltages, moreover, there is a high power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) and low temperature dependence. The results of simulation and test in Candence with bipolar process of HuaYue SB45 show that the temperature coefficient is about 1.2ppm/°C in the temperature range -55~125°C. The line regulation is about 0.4mV/V in 8~30V and the PSRR is 77.54dB. The design of circuit can satisfy the requirements of PWM controller.

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Bu, De Qing, and Zhao Wang. "Research on Spatial Identities of Activity Spaces in Urban Parks Neighboring Residential Areas." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 674–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.674.

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Outdoor activity spaces become more and more important as the size of urban residential areas keeps growing due to quickened urbanization. Urban parks and open spaces are major places for residents nearby to enjoy physical exercises and leisure activities. Landscape planners nowadays confront a prominent task as how to create quality activity spaces in urban parks neighboring residential areas. In this paper, part of the Yuan Dynasty City Wall Relics Park next to Guodian Huayuan, a typical residential area in Beijing, is chosen as the object of study for on-spot survey based on theories and methods of environment-behavior studies. Users, periods, behaviors are categorized and activities of such users during different periods are recorded in details by means of counting, photographing and dotting. With such data, in-depth analysis is conducted as how the place is used and what are the spatial identities so as to render reference material for designing activity spaces in urban parks neighboring residential areas.

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42

Chen, Mingna, Qingli Yang, Tong Wang, Na Chen, Lijuan Pan, Xiaoyuan Chi, Zhen Yang, Mian Wang, and Shanlin Yu. "Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of peanut and the efficient recovery of transgenic plants." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 95, no. 4 (July 2015): 735–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps-2014-012.

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Chen, M., Yang, Q., Wang, T., Chen, N., Pan, L., Chi, X., Yang, Z., Wang, M., and Yu, S. 2015. Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of peanut and the efficient recovery of transgenic plants. Can. J. Plant Sci. 95: 735–744. Four genotypes of peanut and two sources of explants (cotyledon and mesocotyl) were tested for their susceptibility to genetic transformation by the Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404 that harbored the binary vector pCAMBIA1301. This plasmid contains the hygromycin phosphotransferase (hpt) and β-glucuronidase (GUS) genes, each under the control of a CaMV35S promoter. Comparative analyses of regeneration and transformation efficiencies indicated that mesocotyl was a better target tissue than cotyledon, and peanut genotypes of that mature early and have relatively small seeds (such as Huayu 26 and Huayu 20) were shown to be comparatively responsive to transformation. Sonication of explants soaked with solutions containing Agrobacterium was shown to optimize transformation. Culture of explants on medium supplemented with 3 mg L−1 indole-3-butyric acid and 0.1 mg L−1 napthaleneacetic acid enabled vigorous rooting from almost all transgenic shoots. More than 85% of the transplanted plants could produce morphologically normal flowers and pods with viable seeds. Phenotypic and genotypic monitoring of the inheritance of hpt and GUS genes through two generations indicated the expected 3:1 inheritance. Our results make Agrobacterium-mediated transformation a viable and useful tool for both breeding and functional genomic analysis of peanut.

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Wenhai, Chen, Li Shaoqi, and Zhou Hanshu. "Study on the transplanting of high dorsal crucian carp from Dianchi Lake to Huayuan Lake." Journal of Lake Sciences 6, no. 2 (1994): 144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18307/1994.0207.

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Rong, WANG, HUANG Tianyin, and WU Wei. "Different factors on nitrogen and phosphorus self-purification ability from an urban Guandu-Huayuan river." Journal of Lake Sciences 28, no. 1 (2016): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18307/2016.0112.

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Hu, Nan, Ji-Fang Zheng, De-Xin Ding, Jun Liu, Lu-Qing Yang, Jie Yin, Guang-Yue Li, Yong-Dong Wang, and Yu-Long Liu. "Metal Pollution in Huayuan River in Hunan Province in China by Manganese Sulphate Waste Residue." Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 83, no. 4 (July 1, 2009): 583–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-009-9802-9.

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石, 延茂. "Breeding and Cultivation of a New Peanut Variety Huayu 9812." Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 08, no. 04 (2018): 289–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/hjas.2018.84046.

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Rosalin, Kelly. "Developing Specific Chinese Teaching Material for Indonesia Based on a Comparation between Chinese and English Teaching Materials." Lingua Cultura 7, no. 2 (November 30, 2013): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/lc.v7i2.421.

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Teaching material is a foundation of language learning. It is also a very important tool in teaching and learning process. Especially for students who learnt in non-Chinese environment, during the learning process, they can only rely on teachers and teaching materials. Article was based on previous research about teaching methods. Article used two teaching materials that have Indonesian language translation Contemporary Chinese and Chuji Biaozhun Huayu. Besides, it compared the content and designed to analyze the similarities and differences of these teaching materials. Through the analysis, research gives solution in teaching materials design.

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Zeng, Ruier, Lei Chen, Xinyue Wang, Jing Cao, Xi Li, Xueyu Xu, Qing Xia, Tingting Chen, and Lei Zhang. "Effect of Waterlogging Stress on Dry Matter Accumulation, Photosynthesis Characteristics, Yield, and Yield Components in Three Different Ecotypes of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)." Agronomy 10, no. 9 (August 24, 2020): 1244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10091244.

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Waterlogging has a negative effect on peanut production, but few studies have focused on the relationship between the geographical origin and waterlogging tolerance of peanut varieties. To explore this problem, three different peanut ecotypes (Zhanhong 2, Zhongkaihua 1, and Huayu 39) were waterlogged for 5, 10, and 15 days at seedling stage (S), flowering and pegging stage (F), and pod-filling stage (P), respectively. The relationship between the ecotype and waterlogging tolerance was determined by analyzing the effects of waterlogging on dry matter accumulation, photosynthetic characteristics, yield, and the yield components of peanut. The soil and plant analysis development (SPAD), net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), transpiration rate (Tr), and intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci) values in leaves decreased under waterlogging stress, which led to a significant decrease in yield and yield components. The most noticeable effect of waterlogging stress appeared at the P stage and deleterious effects increased with an extension of the duration of waterlogging, where the yield loss was mainly attributed to the decrease in the number of total pods (TP) and the number of full pods (FP). Significant relationships were found between total dry weight (TDW), leaf dry weight (LDW), pod dry weight (PDW), TP, and FP, and the waterlogging stress tolerance index (WTI). Additionally, the waterlogging tolerance of peanut ecotypes is closely related to their geographic origin, where the most waterlogging-resistant ecotype was Zhanhong 2, followed by Zhongkaihua 1 and Huayu 39. Finally, breeding backgrounds and screening indices (SPAD, Pn, dry matter accumulation, and pod characteristics) beneficial to waterlogging tolerance breeding are suggested.

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Ning, Li, Ji-Shen Wang, and Bao-Zhen Hua. "Morphological phylogenetic analyses and taxonomic revision of the Panorpa davidi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae)." Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 79 (July 15, 2021): 309–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e64325.

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Abstract The Chinese Panorpa species without anal horn are normally assigned to the Panorpa davidi group. Here, we taxonomically revise the P. davidi group, which currently includes 17 known species and four new species: P. gaokaii sp. nov., P. huayuani sp. nov., P. uncinata sp. nov. and P. yaoluopingensis sp. nov. Panorpa shanyangensis Chou & Wang, 1981 and P. sexspinosa zhongnanensis Chou & Ran, 1981 are treated as junior synonyms of P. sexspinosa Cheng, 1949. We describe for the first time the male of P. stigmosa Zhou, 2006, and the females of P. curva Carpenter, 1938, P. davidi Navás, 1908, P. difficilis Carpenter, 1938, P. fructa Cheng, 1949, and P. jinchuana Hua, Sun & Li, 2001. A key to species of the group is provided. Phylogenetic analyses of maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood based on 79 morphological characters show that the newly defined P. davidi group is a well-supported monophyletic group and is sister to the genus Cerapanorpa Gao, Ma & Hua, 2016.

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Ning, Li, Ji-Shen Wang, and Bao-Zhen Hua. "Morphological phylogenetic analyses and taxonomic revision of the Panorpa davidi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae)." Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 79 (July 15, 2021): 309–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.79.e65179.

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Abstract The Chinese Panorpa species without anal horn are normally assigned to the Panorpa davidi group. Here, we taxonomically revise the P. davidi group, which currently includes 17 known species and four new species: P. gaokaii sp. nov., P. huayuani sp. nov., P. uncinata sp. nov. and P. yaoluopingensis sp. nov. Panorpa shanyangensis Chou & Wang, 1981 and P. sexspinosa zhongnanensis Chou & Ran, 1981 are treated as junior synonyms of P. sexspinosa Cheng, 1949. We describe for the first time the male of P. stigmosa Zhou, 2006, and the females of P. curva Carpenter, 1938, P. davidi Navás, 1908, P. difficilis Carpenter, 1938, P. fructa Cheng, 1949, and P. jinchuana Hua, Sun & Li, 2001. A key to species of the group is provided. Phylogenetic analyses of maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood based on 79 morphological characters show that the newly defined P. davidi group is a well-supported monophyletic group and is sister to the genus Cerapanorpa Gao, Ma & Hua, 2016.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Huayuri'

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