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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Human Bioethics'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Smith, Tonja. "Bioethics for the masses the negotiation of bioethics in film and fiction /." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1798481011&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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2

Kottow, Lang Miguel. "Bioethics and right (s): some perspectives." Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118570.

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Interrelations between bioethics and human rights have been debated ever since this applied ethics has developed over the last 50 years. Persistent controversies regarding the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the disciplinary status of bioethics, and their interaction as presented by the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights, all require renewed reflection. Theoretical debates have had to face the reality of global social issues with their tendency to maintain, even naturalize, social, regional and transnational inequalities, in the weakened moral climate of late modernity’

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3

Pleasants, Gabriel J. "Bioethics and Human Rights: A Problem, a Proposal, and an Achievement." Thesis, Boston College, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/508.

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Thesis advisor: James F. Keenan<br>This study investigates the recent paradigm shift in bioethics to an approach that uses the language of human rights to work towards social justice and health equity. It follows the three stages of Kuhn's "paradigm shift": recognizing the fallibility of the first paradigm and proving its destructiveness, presenting the theoretical particulars of a new paradigm, and demonstrating how the new paradigm becomes operational. The case study of the organ trade shows the failure of the first model of bioethics, based on autonomy and non-maleficence. This model falsel

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4

Pelser, Adam C. "Made in the image of man the value of Christian theology for public moral discourse on human cloning /." Electronic thesis, 2007. http://dspace.zsr.wfu.edu/jspui/handle/10339/187.

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5

Palk, Andrea Christy. "The morality of transhumanism : assessing human dignity arguments." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/86727.

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Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The transhumanist movement propounds the view that the evolution of humanity must be extricated from the contingencies of blind natural selection and actively directed by human beings themselves, utilising existing as well as nascent technologies, in order to radically enhance and thus transform individual human capabilities to levels which far surpass current capacities. Transhumanism has elicited vehement critique, however, due to the claim that the transformations it proposes will result in a new posthuman species; and thus, t

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6

Freitas, Drumond José Geraldo de. "Ethics and bioethics concerning challenges in the 21st Century." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/116198.

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The contemporary world is characterized by a formidable accumulation of scientific knowledge, which is responsible for developing the technology that permeates all latitudes of the planet and is incorporated, so virtually irreplaceably, to the daily life of human beings. However, the world is in a borderline: serious responsibilities determined by the process of increasingly aggressive human intervention in the biosphere (accelerating its deterioration) and the very human biology, reaching its genetic identity. Humanity is wrapped in a moral dilemma, since it is found that most of the benefits

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7

Radau, Wiltrud Christine. "Die Biomedizinkonvention des Europarates : Humanforschung - Transplantationsmedizin - Genetik - Rechtsanalyse und Rechtsvergleich /." Berlin [u.a.] : Springer, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/511240961.pdf.

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8

Ericson, Robin J. "Bridging solutions to the religion and science conflict over human embryonic stem cell research." Fairfax, VA : George Mason University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1920/2926.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--George Mason University, 2007.<br>Title from PDF t.p. (viewed Jan. 17, 2008). Thesis director: Richard E. Rubenstein. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Conflict Analysis and Resolution. Vita: p. 228. Includes bibliographical references (p. 222-227). Also available in print.

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9

Williams, Thomas D. "An ethical analysis of the use of fertility drugs." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2000. http://www.tren.com.

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10

Lawrence, David. "Persons, humans, and machines : ethical and policy dimensions of enhancement technologies." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2017. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/persons-humans-and-machines-ethical-and-policy-dimensions-of-enhancement-technologies(d571a6bc-a250-4c24-9fe9-2c9c9dd88f89).html.

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The aim of this thesis is to provide an argument that enhancement technologies are a form of enablement more significant than their physical effects; rather, that enhancement might be a fundamental element of humanity. This allows a refutation of the standard bioconservative position, that to increase capacity beyond that of a "normal" Homo sapiens necessarily defeats humanity, or at least nebulous aspects of it. I here argue instead that humanity is affirmed, and furthermore that enhancements are in fact inherently good, valuable, and worthwhile pursuits; on the assumption that it is, as crit

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11

Nilsson, Jakub. "Confusion Causing Chimeras : An evaluation of the Moral Confusion argument against the creation of human-nonhuman chimeras." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-122674.

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12

Kodimattam, Joseph George. "Molding a Better Humanity? Ethical Implications of Human Genetic Modifications for Enhancement." Thesis, Linköping University, Centre for Applied Ethics, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-12266.

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<p>The study analyzes the ethical implications of human gene transfer technology for enhancement. Although human gene transfer technology is widely accepted on therapeutic grounds the non-therapeutic use of gene transfer technology remains to be a gray zone for moral deliberation. The present discussion addresses several ethical issues concerning the impacts of human gene transfer technology on individuals, the society, and future people. Accordingly, the study examines major ethical issues concerning the use of human gene transfer technology in general and genetic enhancement in particular, a

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13

Hendricks, Mark William. "The ethical implications of the Levitical incest laws for medically assisted procreation." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1999. http://www.tren.com.

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14

Kottow, Miguel. "Vulnerabilidad entre derechos humanos y bioética. Relaciones tormentosas, conflictos insolutos." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115646.

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Vulnerability, human rights, and bioethics. Turbulentrelationships, unsolved conflicts.Vulnerability as potential harm has been confused with actual damage, leading to the improper conclusion that those already harmed, therefore wrongly called vulnerable, are considered unable to take care of their own interests. Fragile, but as yet unharmed, vulnerability is an anthropological trait that implies liberty and equality as proclaimed by human rights, as well as by the ethics fundamental to all human endeavors. The universality of human rights has been put to question, arguing that they can only b

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15

Souza, Arianne Soares de. "A bioética e o direito face ao princípio divino da dignidade da pessoa humana." Faculdades EST, 2014. http://tede.est.edu.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=549.

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Nos dias de hoje, novos desafios surgem entre os valores da sociedade como um todo e as novas descobertas tecnológicas. As conquistas trazidas pelo desenvolvimento na área das ciências biológicas revigoram e produzem esperanças na melhoria da qualidade de vida da população, porém é fundamental se questionar quais são os limites para essa ação. As novas biotecnologias fomentaram um debate que envolve a Bioética e provocou o surgimento do Biodireito, tudo com o intuito de promover a proteção da vida e a dignidade humana. Diante dessa realidade, o presente trabalho inicia sua fundamentação com o

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16

Rocha, Renata da. "A vida e a norma como valores supremos do ser humano: a previsão constitucional do biodireito." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2012. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5801.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:20:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Renata da Rocha.pdf: 1326919 bytes, checksum: ed1f864cea7adaa5c99a6ba9b9460714 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-04-20<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The circumstances brought about during the last quarter of the 20th century, particularly as far as the advances of medical science are concerned and the association that took place with other incipient areas of knowledge, such as genetic engineering and molecular biology, gave rise to Biomedicine. In this respect, countless possibiliti

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Machado, Cynthia Silva [UNESP]. "Bioética na reprodução humana assistida: os impactos éticos e emocionais no destino de embriões excedentários." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/148562.

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Submitted by CYNTHIA SILVA MACHADO null (cynthiasilvamachado@yahoo.com.br) on 2017-01-18T16:25:04Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação.pdf: 7423563 bytes, checksum: d27a59d743d83cca3d9c07d0ab6b69fd (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by LUIZA DE MENEZES ROMANETTO (luizamenezes@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2017-01-20T18:42:57Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 machado_cs_me_fran.pdf: 7423563 bytes, checksum: d27a59d743d83cca3d9c07d0ab6b69fd (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-20T18:42:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 machado_cs_me_fran.pdf: 7423563 bytes, checksum: d27a59d743d83cca3d9c07d0ab6b6

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Reyes, Pedro Alonso Puentes. "O Corpo como parâmetro antropológico na bioética." Faculdades EST, 2006. http://tede.est.edu.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>O ser humano como corpo é o tema central deste trabalho. A fim de se ter uma visão geral do assunto se busca, na primeira parte, saber, de maneira sucinta, qual o tratamento do corpo nas reflexões antropológicas de diversas correntes filosóficas e teológicas. A segunda parte tem como finalidade fornecer subsídios para a definição do ser humano como corpo. Para tanto se busca compreender o conceito soma em Paulo, mas não fazendo uma exegese dos seus textos, e sim tomando por base vários intérpretes do seu pensamento. A terceira part

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19

Lucato, Maria Carolina. "O conceito de \"pessoa humana\" no âmbito da bioética brasileira." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23148/tde-24102009-122706/.

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A bioética é uma ciência que surgiu no início da década de 1970 nos Estados Unidos, com objetivo de criar uma ponte entre a ciência biológica e a área dos valores. No Brasil, a bioética chega, efetivamente, em 1995, a partir da fundação da Sociedade Brasileira de Bioética e da promulgação da Resolução 196/96 do Conselho Nacional de Saúde, que regulamenta a pesquisa com seres humanos no país. A bioética possui vários modelos e dentre eles está o Personalismo Ontologicamente Fundado, criado por Elio Sgreccia. Esta linha de pensamento se funda na pessoa humana, ou seja, a pessoa deve ser o critér

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20

Furtado, Rafael Nogueira. "Controvérsias sobre edição genética humana: da crise do humanismo aos impasses da modificação do DNA." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2017. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20518.

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Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-10-19T12:02:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Rafael Nogueira Furtado.pdf: 1429930 bytes, checksum: ae438c7adb694c4e3a04faedbf462358 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-19T12:02:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rafael Nogueira Furtado.pdf: 1429930 bytes, checksum: ae438c7adb694c4e3a04faedbf462358 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-09-29<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>This doctoral thesis consists of an analysis of controversies about human gene editing, trying to reveal different conceptions

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21

Fernandes, Elizabeth Alves. "Bioética e direitos humanos: a proteção da dignidade da pessoa humana na era da genética." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2140/tde-07072010-150239/.

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A bioética e o direito constituem braços de proteção da pessoa humana e dos direitos humanos quando afrontados por questões relacionadas à genética. O primeiro capítulo aborda a afirmação da máxima da dignidade humana e sua importância como princípio estruturante de todo o sistema ético e jurídico. O segundo capítulo introduz a bioética. São expostos os princípios proclamados pela bioética: autonomia, beneficência, não-maleficência e justiça e estabelecida a relação necessária entre a bioética e os direitos humanos, determinando a consubstancialidade entre eles. Uma vez definida a importância

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22

Strosberg, Sophia Anne. "THE HUMAN–HOOKWORM ASSEMBLAGE: CONTINGENCY AND THE PRACTICE OF HELMINTHIC THERAPY." UKnowledge, 2014. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/geography_etds/21.

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Through a qualitative analysis of the use of intestinal parasites for treating immune system disorders, this research illustrates how contingency emerges in the context of the human relationship to hookworms. The affect of the human–nonhuman relationship is an important part of understanding the direction of evolutionary medicine today, and has implications for the politics of biological health innovations. The shift from the bad parasite to a parasite that at least sometimes heals, discursively and materially, has opened new spaces for patients to change the way they relate to medical knowled

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23

Reynier, Mathieu. "L'ambivalence juridique de l'humain : entre sacralité et disponibilité." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON10022.

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L'ambivalence entourant actuellement l'appréhension de l'humain confine parfois à l'ambiguïté. Telle est le constat auquel le chercheur se doit de faire face dès lors qu'il s'attache à étudier ce vaste sujet. Tiraillé entre deux mouvements opposés, l'humain semble osciller entre sacralité et disponibilité, entre protection et libéralisation. Il est soumis à un mouvement permanent d'appréciations contradictoires, rendant délicate, et peut être même illusoire, toute fixation d'une appréhension pérenne. Pourtant, paradoxalement, la nécessité de dégager un axiome durable destiné à guider les réfle

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24

Lacey, Justine Frances. "The ethics of patenting genetic material /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2003. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe17561.pdf.

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Jorge, Marcia Delbon. ""A assistência domiciliária odontológica sob a perspectiva da bioética personalista"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23148/tde-29082006-141335/.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar os variados aspectos que envolvem o serviço de atendimento domiciliário odontológico, especialmente aqueles relacionados à humanização da relação profissional-paciente, ao respeito à dignidade humana quando do exercício da profissão que não em ambiente hospitalar e, ainda, os aspectos éticos relacionados a esse tipo de atividade. Ressalte-se que a presente análise não se limita a explicitar as características do serviço de atendimento domiciliário odontológico, mas dedica-se, ainda, a refletir acerca de questões bioéticas que surgem quando do exercício de

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Queiroz, Carla de Alcântara Ferreira. "O USO DE CADÁVERES HUMANOS COMO INSTRUMENTO NA CONSTRUÇÃO DE CONHECIMENTO A PARTIR DE UMA VISÃO BIOÉTICA." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2005. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/3106.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-10T10:55:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carla de Alcantara Ferreira Queiroz.pdf: 4083525 bytes, checksum: c99259afc69f02509f1d4f4a20678eaf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-03-14<br>Biological sciences progress has occured through the improvement of scientific techniques which has caused great advance concerning researches and teaching issues. Man has become part of experiments and his corpse got great importance among the living people, which has caused society to question in the social, moral, law, religious and medical fields, mainly regarding the use of

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BARROCA, Natália Gonçalves. "Balizas entre a morte e o morrer com dignidade: enlace bioético -jurídico para a normatização da morte digna no Brasil." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2015. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/17322.

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Submitted by Irene Nascimento (irene.kessia@ufpe.br) on 2016-07-11T18:17:42Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Dissertação Natália Mestrado em Direitos Humanos.pdf: 1015912 bytes, checksum: 1fae82e994f76371ccca30ede97a3630 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-11T18:17:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Dissertação Natália Mestrado em Direitos Humanos.pdf: 1015912 bytes, checksum: 1fae82e994f76371ccca30ede97a3630 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-26<br>A

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Leontis, Vassiliki Leonardou. "THE SOCIAL INSTITUTION OF CLINICAL RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN SUBJECTS: A CONCEPTUAL AND ETHICAL ANALYSIS." Connect to this title online, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=bgsu1136903207.

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Andrade, Daniela Alves Pereira de. "Aspectos bioéticos envolvidos na obtenção de órgãos para transplantes : a questão do mercado órgãos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/116800.

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O tempo de espera para obtenção de órgão para transplante constitui-se num grande problema na área da saúde em todo o mundo. O número de doadores voluntários não cresce na mesma medida da necessidade de órgãos. Diante deste quadro, surgiu um mercado ilícito de órgãos, em que os compradores e intermediadores se dirigirem aos países onde há uma porcentagem grande de população vulnerável, objetivando adquirir órgãos de indivíduos vivos, mediante pagamento. Neste contexto, esta pesquisa buscou avaliar e comparar as percepções de profissionais de saúde e da população em geral com relação à forma de

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GATTI, CHIARA. "LA PERSONA UMANA IN UNA SOCIETA' PLURALE. ANALISI CRITICA DEL PENSIERO DI H.T. ENGELHARDT JR." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/10370.

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Il presente lavoro approfondisce il pensiero di H.T. Engelhardt Jr. dal momento che la sua produzione permette di soffermarsi sul concetto di persona umana, concetto chiave per dirimere le questioni bioetiche che emergono nella società contemporanea caratterizzata da un intrinseco pluralismo. Dopo aver fornito un quadro dei caratteri della società postmoderna e della lettura che ne dà Engelhardt, sono stati analizzati i punti fondamentali del suo pensiero volto a sostenere una morale di tipo minimale e procedurale. Di contro alla sua impostazione, una corretta semantizzazione del concetto di p

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Brown, Dwight G. "Human genetic concept attainment in secondary biology students through the use of specifically constructed bioethical case studies and a student decision-making model." Virtual Press, 1998. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1117112.

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The purpose of this study was to determine if the use of specifically constructed case studies and a student Decision-Making Model facilitated learning genetic concepts of high school biology students. The study also sought to determine if there were a relationship between: (a) teachers' knowledge of genetics (b) student attitude towards the use of the case studies and student Decision-Making Model and student genetic concept attainment.The population of this study consisted of 54 high school biology teachers and 2,330 high school biology students. The teachers selected for this study attended

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Bergesch, Karen. "O debate sobre o conceito de pessoa no tema dos transplantes de órgãos e tecidos: desafios bioéticos para o aconselhamento pastoral." Faculdades EST, 2006. http://tede.est.edu.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=12.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico<br>Evangelischer Entwicklungsdienst<br>Igreja Evangélica de Confissão Luterana no Brasil<br>O presente trabalho propõe refletir sobre o conceito de pessoa na esfera interdisciplinar da Bioética, voltando-se para o Aconselhamento Pastoral. Para tanto, utiliza o tema dos transplantes de órgãos. Ao interar-se sobre a realidade dos transplantes de órgãos, tal como se manifesta na medicina, no direito e na reflexão filosófica, o Aconselhamento Pastoral atualiza seu fazer teológico prático de acompanhamento de pessoas envolvidas no transp

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Marco, Anelise Rigo de. "Novos direitos no Estado democrático de direito: limites éticos e jurídicos em pesquisas científicas." Universidade do Vale do Rio do Sinos, 2007. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/2411.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-05T17:19:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 22<br>Nenhuma<br>Na sociedade contemporânea, o homem moderno, em sua sede de conhecer e dominar, por meio da ciência e utilizando a razão, empreende métodos que lhe permitem os mais surpreendentes avanços científicos e tecnológicos, como é o caso das pesquisas e terapias com células-tronco embrionárias. A utilização da clonagem terapêutica e de embriões excedentes produzidos através de técnicas de fertilização in vitro faz emergir a problemática do começo da vida humana e as contradições acerc

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Hansson, Mats G. "Human dignity and animal well-being a Kantian contribution to biomedical ethics /." Uppsala : Stockholm, Sweden : [Uppsala University] ; Distributor, Almqvist & Wiksell International, 1991. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/24766855.html.

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Ochin, Cynthia. "Dignité humaine et droit de la génétique." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AZUR0023.

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Les lois de bioéthique concernent la génétique et incluent l’encadrement des biotechnologies. Le droit devait impérativement intervenir en ce domaine. Cette étude propose de s’intéresser aux rapports qu’entretiennent la dignité et un droit de la génétique émergent. Chaque manipulation génétique est observée sous le prisme de la dignité humaine qui doit être préservée, en tant que principe fondamental. L’objet de l’étude est d’analyser la compatibilité de la science au droit et notamment à ce principe, socle du droit de la bioéthique. Ainsi, ce droit émergent n’autorise les manipulations du gén

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Mondo, Emilie. "European Culture Wars? Abortion and Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research (1998-2015)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/277249.

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This research addresses the conflictualization dynamics induced by the politicization of religion at the supranational level. It tests the Union’s institutional capacity to routinize dissension, temper animosities, and reconcile divergences in the light of religiously-loaded, issue-specific controversies. So-called “morality issues” such as abortion or human embryonic stem cell research emerged onto the EU agenda at the end of the 1990s. The main sites of bioethical contention correspond to the European Parliament and Commission arenas, where political, social, and religious entrepreneurs have

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Krahn, Timothy. "Reflections on the Law and Ethics of Regulating Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis in the United Kingdom." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30172.

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The purpose of this thesis is to query the legitimacy of offering preimplantation genetic diagnostic (PGD) testing against Down's syndrome on the basis of United Kingdom (UK) law and policies. I will argue that extending PGD testing for Down’s syndrome as a permissible use of this technology does not (straightforwardly) adhere with the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) Code of Practice's stated factors which are to be considered when assessing the appropriateness of PGD applications. Indeed, due consideration of the evidence given in the relevant literature about the capaciti

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Araujo, Virginia Novaes Procópio de. "O ato médico no crime de tortura." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2136/tde-29102012-163521/.

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A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo verificar se a legislação pós Segunda Guerra Mundial foi apta a inibir o comportamento maleficente de médicos no auxílio em especializar, dissimular e acobertar a tortura. Nesse sentido, pretende-se demonstrar o envolvimento médico com experimentos em seres humanos durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial e corroborar que a maleficência médica, todavia, ainda nos dias de hoje é empregada na sociedade contemporânea, permitindo aos profissionais de saúde, desde o período da Guerra Fria, o envolvimento com a tortura e a consequente violação dos princípios da Bioética

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Oliveira, Ana Carolina Gondim de Albuquerque. "Corpos estranhos? Reflexões sobre a interface entre a intersexualidade e os direitos humanos." Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2012. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/4378.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-07T14:27:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 860449 bytes, checksum: 67f22cfb5702d1f84edc05fa0989645b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-03-15<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES<br>Between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries mankind has built as metanarrative belief that truth is the subject of rights in being male or female, causing the human to materialize only in the context of binary sex, disregarding any other form of embodiment. Some people are born with different embodiment of the considered n

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Dailler, Tatiana. "La peau humaine en droit privé." Thesis, Limoges, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIMO0123.

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La peau humaine est un élément singulier qui recouvre le corps et permet à chacun de bénéficier du sens du toucher. Qualifiée de tissu du corps humain, la peau est aujourd’hui soumise au même régime juridique que celui qui s’applique à l’égard du corps humain. Pourtant, si la peau est indéniablement une enveloppe qui entoure le corps et le protège, elle est également proche de la personne puisqu’elle en constitue l’apparence, renferme des éléments de son identité et contribue à son identification. Par conséquent, la peau recouvre la surface du corps et désigne aussi la personne, ce qui en fait

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Morrison, Christa (De Swardt). "Human stem cell research : tracking media attention in time from 1998-2005." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1043.

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Thesis (MA (Journalism))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.<br>Moral questions arising from advances in science and technology are proliferating exponentially. Much controversy surrounds the ways in which biotechnology is used to eradicate a vast range of diseases and injuries. Stem cell research is one such way. Throughout the world stem cell research has been met with varying responses that range from opposition and criticism to approval and advocacy. As a result, it has attracted significant attention from the news media. The media have been accused of bias by focusing only on the controv

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Cunha, Maria de Fátima Diz Fernandez da. "Bioética e direitos humanos na formação de enfermeira." Programa de Pós- Graduação em Enfermagem da UFBA, 2008. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/9571.

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Robert, Dominique 1950. "Humane bioethics : medicine, philosophy, religion and law." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=31531.

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This thesis is about the content and concerns of each of four disciplines pertaining to the field of bioethics: medicine, philosophy, religion and law. Emphasis is put on the human values each reflects in patients' lives. A last chapter is dedicated to patients' narrative in order to bring a practical perspective to the discussions of the previous chapters. The four essential human values interconnecting among the four disciplines are: the patients' need for authority, the need for protection, the existential questioning about the meaning of life, and the fear of death.

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Anciaux, Nicolas. "Essai sur l’être en droit privé." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020069.

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Sous la bannière de « l’être », le discours du Droit et son interprétation rallient hommes, embryons, robots, animaux, personnes morales et entreprises : il réunit ceux qui agissent tant dans le réel que dans la sphère juridique. En mobilisant concepts et techniques de qualification, le Droit leur réserve un destin différent. Un système cohérent s’élevant de l’être émerge. L’étude de la personnalité juridique, concept analytique et fondamental, permet d’observer le destin des êtres dans le monde juridique. Elle est une abstraction tantôt d’ordre égalitariste, lorsque des hommes en bénéficient,

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Goldim, José Roberto. "O consentimento informado e a adequação de seu uso na pesquisa em seres humanos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/139196.

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O objetivo deste estudo foi o de verificar a adequação do uso do Consentimento Informado em participantes de projetos de pesquisa na área da saúde, através da avaliação integrada de seus componentes de informação e consentimento. Foram realizados três estudos. Os dois primeiros envolveram aspectos da avaliação da capacidade das pessoas e do repasse de informações, sendo preparatórios ao terceiro. A amostra do terceiro estudo foi constituída por 59 participantes de seis projetos de pesquisa. Os dados foram analisados estatisticamente utilizando testes paramétricas, não-paramétricas e Análise de

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Barbieri, Renata Vanzella. "A DOAÇÃO DE ÓRGÃOS POST MORTEM: O DIÁLOGO DA LEI ESPECIAL E DOS DIREITOS DA PERSONALIDADE NO TOCANTE A AUTONOMIA DA VONTADE SOB A LUZ DA BIOÉTICA E DA DIGNIDADE DA PESSOA HUMANA." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2012. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/2678.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-10T10:46:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RENATA VANZELLA BARBIERI.pdf: 1017721 bytes, checksum: 7ae3093d8ec231e06e348b2050b95624 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-11-23<br>It this paper to analyze the apparent conflict of rules in the Brazilian legal system that has in the donation of organs, tissues and body parts postmortem. These standards refer to the Brazilian Civil Code, in particular personality rights and the law n º 9434/97 specifically provides that this theme. The apparent conflict arises from the autonomy of the donor in life to manifest positive

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Arrighi, Anne-Claire. "La condition pénale de l'enfant avant sa naissance : de la non-reconnaissance à la protection." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LAROD001/document.

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Débat social et juridique, la condition pénale de l’enfant à naître s’est, dans un premier temps, cristallisée autour de la question de l’interruption volontaire de grossesse. Cette question a ensuite trouvé un prolongement dans la jurisprudence criminelle relative à l’atteinte involontaire à la vie d'un enfant à naître. La situation pénale de l’enfant avant sa naissance est caractérisée par une absence de reconnaissance de sa qualité de victime. Les interrogations relatives à la condition juridique de l’enfant conçu ont également été renouvelées par les différentes lois bioéthiques et le sort

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Motta, Kátia Borges. "Direitos reprodutivos, direitos humanos e bioética: repercussões éticas e jurídicas do projeto monoparental feminino." Universidade do Vale do Rio do Sinos, 2007. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/2399.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-05T17:18:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 16<br>Nenhuma<br>O tema dos direitos reprodutivos, tal como grande parte das demandas da atualidade, reveste-se de complexidade, seja por sua ligação com a biociência e tecnologia com sua dinâmica peculiar e seus ambíguos efeitos , seja por ter sua origem ligada às demandas feministas o que lhe predispõe a interpretações parciais e ou “partidárias”. A presente dissertação propõe-se, assim, a enfrentar o tema dos direitos reprodutivos levando em conta a complexidade que lhe é inerente, e que

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Neller, Anna Grace. "Parenting Children with Profound Short Stature in the Post-Genomic Era." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1467215580.

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Urel, Isadora. "Técnicas de reprodução humana assistida - entre a medicina e o direito: as famílias do amanhã." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2017. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20680.

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Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2017-12-15T11:36:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Isadora Urel.pdf: 4209963 bytes, checksum: be14629c19fce7828dfc6764882b24eb (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-12-15T11:36:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Isadora Urel.pdf: 4209963 bytes, checksum: be14629c19fce7828dfc6764882b24eb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-11-30<br>Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq<br>The purpose of this dissertation is to demonstrate the absence of laws regarding assisted human reproduction techniques (TRHAs) and the

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