Academic literature on the topic 'Humanitarian economy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Humanitarian economy"

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Milovidov, V. "To Origins of «Humanitarian Economy»." World Economy and International Relations, no. 7 (2013): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2013-7-3-11.

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Problems of liberalism in business relationship were designated as early as in Ancient philosophy and culture. The author details the essence of Classical Greek philosophers and thinkers, Diogenes's of Synop and Hesiod's views of these subjects.
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Jansen, Bram J. "The humanitarian protectorate of South Sudan? Understanding insecurity for humanitarians in a political economy of aid." Journal of Modern African Studies 55, no. 3 (2017): 349–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x17000271.

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ABSTRACTThis paper aims to contribute to debates about humanitarian governance and insecurity in post-conflict situations. It takes the case of South Sudan to explore the relations between humanitarian agencies, the international community, and local authorities, and the ways international and local forms of power become interrelated and contested, and to what effect. The paper is based on eight months of ethnographic research in various locations in South Sudan between 2011 and 2013, in which experiences with and approaches to insecurity among humanitarian aid actors were studied. The researc
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Sharma, Devika. "Gælden, gaven og geden: Om skyldnere og humanitær økonomi." K&K - Kultur og Klasse 46, no. 125 (2018): 219–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/kok.v46i125.105558.

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This article centers on the complex relationship between debt and gifts – or, more to the point, between the neoliberal economy of debt as diagnosed by Maurizio Lazzarato, among others, and humanitarian subjectivity; Between debt government and humanitarian government. Drawing on the work of Ananya Roy and looking to objects of debt/humanitarian relief such as Greece and Haiti, I suggest that what Lazzarato terms ‘indebted man’ today co-exists in hitherto unexamined ways with ‘humanitarian man’, and that these two forms of subjectivity in fact share dispositions of guilt and shame. In order to
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Easton-Calabria, Evan. "Digital Responsibility." Journal of Humanitarian Affairs 4, no. 3 (2023): 52–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/jha.097.

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This op-ed outlines key issues humanitarians should consider when assessing their ‘digital responsibility’ to foster digital refugee livelihoods. This includes in particular the need to develop robust monitoring and evaluation frameworks of outcomes of digital livelihoods trainings for refugees – and spaces for critical engagement with the results of such evaluations, including stopping digital livelihoods programming when risks outweigh benefits. It argues that ethical humanitarian engagement in technology must include the development of coherent, contextualised sets of norms and frameworks f
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Easton-Calabria, Evan, and Andreas Hackl. "Refugees in the Digital Economy." Journal of Humanitarian Affairs 4, no. 3 (2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/jha.091.

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The current scale and duration of displacement prompts renewed urgency about livelihoods prospects for displaced people and the role of humanitarian organisations in fostering them. This special issue focuses on how aid organisations, together with the private sector and other actors, have worked to include refugees in new forms of online work within the web-based digital economy. Building on comparative analysis and a comprehensive review of the field of digital livelihoods among the forcibly displaced, in this introductory article we argue that including refugees in this digital economy is c
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Nur Baiti, Septi Vivia, Shovia Indah Firgianti, and Ahmad Lukman Nugraha. "Sharia financial in cross civilization and humanity: a study of alternative solutions to the economy." Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Business (JIEMB) 3, no. 2 (2021): 165–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/jiemb.2021.3.2.11698.

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This article aims to identify views on usury in various perspectives and identify problems with usury and identify solutions. Usury in various perspectives is a cause of problems in the economy, which also refers to humanitarian issues globally. Learning about solutions to eliminate usury in the economy is a study that is developing, so that this is part of the development of civilization towards an economy that is growing and developing. Islamic economics and finance is a solution to build a humanitarian and civilized economy.
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Vyshniakov, O. "HUMANITARIAN CRISES AND INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN ACTIVITIES." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu Serìâ Ekonomìka 14, no. 27 (2023): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-2822-2024-14-27-77-84.

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It is determined that a humanitarian crisis is an emergency situation fundamentally caused by natural or anthropogenic factors, creating a critically threatening and dangerous condition for a large group of people, exceeding their ability to overcome the associated difficulties, and necessitating intervention and assistance from others. The exceptional and ambivalent nature of modern humanitarian crises is substantiated: ambivalence involves, on one hand, a destructive impact on socio-economic development, and on the other hand, it forms the foundation for new development. The exceptional natu
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Lenets, V., and P. Vorona. "REGARDING THE HUMANITARIAN AND ECONOMIC LOSSES CAUSED BY THE RUSSIANUKRAINIAN WAR: FEATURES OF OVERCOMING THE HUMANITARIAN CRISIS." Slovak international scientific journal, no. 81 (March 12, 2024): 15–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10810623.

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The article analyzes the humanitarian and economic losses caused by the Russian-Ukrainian war in Ukraine. The impact of a full-scale invasion on the country’s economy, in particular agriculture, ecology and culture, has been assessed. A methodology for assessing war damage based on the analysis of historical data related to more than 150 wars in the world since 1870 has been considered. Depending on their duration and intensity, there may be different consequences for the economy of countries. The “carried forward effect” calculated by them, which will be affected by other co
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Rubinstein, A. Ya. "On State Investments in the Humanitarian Sector of Economy." Journal of the New Economic Association 41, no. 1 (2019): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31737/2221-2264-2019-41-1-12.

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YANOVSKY, R.G. "DYNAMICS OF HUMANITARIAN CHANGE." Sociology of Power, no. 3 (June 5, 2004): 126–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13271093.

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The 20th century brought many new social changes both in Russia and in the world as a whole. The dynamics of humanitarian changes is one of the large-scale multifaceted phenomena and concepts of social life. This is a unique socio-cultural phenomenon born of a dream, knowledge, spiritual development of mankind and the struggle for harmonious development, without war and hostility of peoples, for social equality, justice, solidarity, rational and effective public administration, participation of citizens in making responsible decisions. The rapidly developing processes of democratization requir
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Humanitarian economy"

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Horgan, Maya D. "Social Entrepreneurship: The Ideal Business for Humanity and the Economy." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/79.

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This essay argues that social entrepreneurship is the most efficient means to generate lasting social change and permanently reduce poverty. Using the support of scholarly research, interviews with experts in the field, and my own qualitative observations, I conclude that traditional aid models that are economically dependent on outside funding, as well as those that simply provide monetary and product contributions in order to sustain the poor or marginalized communities they serve are inherently structured in a way that prevents them from resolving social ills. Despite the influx of aid orga
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Manokha, Ivan. "The political economy of humanitarian intervention in the post-Cold War period : an essential element in moral and intellectual leadership in the context of global hegemony." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.409771.

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Loughna, Sean. "The political economy of internal displacement in Colombia : the case of African palm oil." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:b535409e-078a-49f2-918e-1a450a71ff29.

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Some 5 million people were classified as internally displaced in Colombia at the end of 2012, which represented about 10 per cent of the population and the highest number in the world at the time. Colombia differs from other countries with high levels of displacement in that it is comparatively politically stable, has effective national institutions, a relatively strong formal economy, and can by no means be described as a ‘failed’ or ‘failing’ state. The displacement literature tends to characterise the phenomenon as a humanitarian crisis and a side effect of the long-running civil war. But C
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Гончарук, А. М., К. М. Молчанова, A. M. Goncharuk та K. M. Molchanova. "Діяльність логістичних операторів в Україні в умовах воєнного стану". Thesis, Національний авіаційний університет, 2022. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/54802.

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Війна сильно впливає на економіку країни, а також на логістичні послуги. Діяльність логістичних компаній врятувала Україну від гуманітарної кризи та підтримала національну економіку<br>The war influences the economy of the country a lot, as well as the logistics services. The activity of the logistics companies saved Ukraine from the humanitarian crisis and support national economy
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Timén, William. "The logistical secret : Supply Chain Management in the Dominican Republic." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19919.

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Globalisation has made logistics more important than ever in developing countries. If one business function raises their costs on a service, the end customer will usually pay the price in the store. When the end customers cannot afford the end price on a product, they will turn to other alternatives. This thesis examines how process management would affect the local population within the Dominican Republic. By beginning to question why some functions exist the effect will be economically visible in a DuPont according to the theories. Supply chain management seeks to manage the whole processes
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Palaniappa, Sangitha. "Sanctions Without Humanitarian Implications - An Impossible Feat." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2013. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1559.

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This thesis focuses on the humanitarian implications of economic sanctions. States are increasingly using sanctions as a foreign policy tool, but the ramifications for the citizens of the country have yet to be analyzed in depth. Although sanctions are an extremely powerful foreign policy tool, the humanitarian implications are too drastic. There are two main outcomes of sanctions that states seek: the pressure of the sanctions forces the government to change their policy or the humanitarian implications force the citizens to revolt against the government. These outcomes rarely occur as we can
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Nunan, Timothy Alexander. "Developing powers : modernization, economic development, and governance in Cold War Afghanistan." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:47afb7eb-9a6b-468f-98f5-b9d96fcdf0f6.

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In the last decade, scholars have recognized economic development and modernization as crucial themes in the history of the twentieth century and the ‘global Cold War.’ Yet while historians have written lucid histories of the role of the social sciences in American foreign policy in the Third World, far less is known on the Soviet Union’s ideological and material support during the same period for countries like Egypt, India, Ethiopia, Angola, or – most prominently – Afghanistan. This dissertation argues that the Soviet intervention in Afghanistan is best understood as the final and most costl
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Vaughn, Jocelyn. "Humanitarianism, security and the price of compassion : the discursive construction of humanitarian security as an economic, operational and normative imperative for the humanitarian community." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.506994.

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Crawford, Paul Ward. "Aiding aid : a monitoring & evaluating framework to enhance international aid effectiveness /." Electronic version, 2004. http://adt.lib.uts.edu.au/public/adt-NTSM20041202.160749/index.html.

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Hartell, Jason. "EARTHQUAKE RISK IN INDONESIA: PARAMETRIC CONTINGENT CLAIMS FOR HUMANITARIAN RESPONSE AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTION RESILIENCY." UKnowledge, 2014. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/agecon_etds/23.

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This dissertation explores the use of an index based contingent claims mechanism against earthquake risk in Indonesia. It focuses on time critical financing needs of international humanitarian relief organizations, and on efforts to improve the resiliency of geographically constrained financial institutions whose clientele are exposed to disaster risk. The approach uses measures of ground motion intensity as the basis for the index. The humanitarian response mechanism provides a new way for private sector partners to participate and gain visibility in their support of principled humanitarian f
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Books on the topic "Humanitarian economy"

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Manokha, Ivan. The political economy of human rights enforcement. Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.

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Collinson, Sarah. Politically informed humanitarian programming: Using a political economy approach. Overseas Development Institute, 2002.

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Nafziger, E. Wayne. War, hunger and flight: The political economy of humanitarian emergencies. UNU/WIDER, 1997.

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Manuel, Pastor. The political economy of complex humanitarian emergencies: Lessons from El Salvador. UNU World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU/WIDER), 1997.

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Pastor, Manuel. The political economy of complex humanitarian emergencies: Lessons from El Salvador. UNU/WIDER, 1997.

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Sarah, Collinson, and Overseas Development Institute. Humanitarian Policy Group., eds. Power, livelihoods and conflict: Case studies in political economy analysis for humanitarian action. Overseas Development Institute, Humanitarian Policy Group, 2003.

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Brabant, Koenraad van. Bad borders make bad neighbours: The political economy of relief and rehabilitation in the Somali Region 5, Eastern Ethiopia. Overseas Development Institute, 1994.

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Zenkina, Elena, and Yuriy Begma. Towards a new paradigm of the global economy. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2084109.

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The monograph is devoted to the study of the transformation of the principles and mechanism of international economic cooperation between countries, understanding the goals and objectives of economic activity caused by the rapid entry into the life of humanity of humanitarian spheres of activity.Based on extensive material, the conceptual problems of the neoclassical model of economics are analyzed, the purpose of economic activity and the criterion of its effectiveness are revealed, and the evolution of capital in modern social production is shown. Forecasts of the development of the world ec
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Elizabeth, Adelski, Center for Development Information and Evaluation (U.S.), and United States. Agency for International Development., eds. Complex humanitarian emergencies and USAID's humanitarian response. Center for Development Information and Evaluation, U.S. Agency for International Development, 2000.

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Purcell, James N. Humanitarian assistance under fire. U.S. Dept. of State, Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of Public Communication, Editorial Division, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Humanitarian economy"

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Rasmussen, Mette Apollo, and Lars Fuglsang. "How Is Social Innovation Emerging in the Danish Humanitarian Sector?" In Ethical Economy. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47708-9_8.

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Bishop, William D. "The Consolation of Philosophy." In Foundations for a Humanitarian Economy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003226093-3.

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Bishop, William D. "The Consolation in Context." In Foundations for a Humanitarian Economy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003226093-2.

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Bishop, William D. "Conclusion." In Foundations for a Humanitarian Economy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003226093-5.

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Bishop, William D. "Consolation as Economy's Foundation." In Foundations for a Humanitarian Economy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003226093-4.

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Bishop, William D. "Introduction." In Foundations for a Humanitarian Economy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003226093-1.

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Nafziger, E. Wayne. "The Political Economy of Preventing Humanitarian Emergencies." In The Prevention of Humanitarian Emergencies. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403905321_2.

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Douhan, Alena F. "Humanitarian Impact of Unilateral Sanctions." In The Routledge Handbook of the Political Economy of Sanctions. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003327448-29.

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Dallavalle, Chiara. "Protection Versus Project: Italian Humanitarian Interventions Towards Refugees as a Challenge to Equity." In Education, Equity, Economy. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21644-7_11.

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Mishra, Omprakash, and Amartya Ray. "International Management of Complex Humanitarian Emergencies: Challenges Ahead." In Global Political Economy, Geopolitics and International Security. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-2231-0_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Humanitarian economy"

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Sinko, Galina. "Digital Economy: Humanitarian And Ethical Aspects Of Development." In International Scientific Conference «Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism» dedicated to the 80th anniversary of Turkayev Hassan Vakhitovich. European Publisher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.10.05.448.

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Pavlov, V. O. "International humanitarian law in the context of modern military conflicts." In WORLD ECONOMY AND CIVILIZATIONAL PROGRESS AMIDST POLYSTRUCTURAL CHANGES: ECONOMIC-TECHNOLOGICAL, RESOURCE, POLITICAL-LEGAL, SECURITY-SOCIAL FACTORS. Baltija Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-412-2-63.

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Svіetlichna, D. I., M. I. Svietlichna, and I. V. Svietlichnyi. "Humanitarian aspects of the issue of finding distances between skew lines." In WORLD ECONOMY AND CIVILIZATIONAL PROGRESS AMIDST POLYSTRUCTURAL CHANGES: ECONOMIC-TECHNOLOGICAL, RESOURCE, POLITICAL-LEGAL, SECURITY-SOCIAL FACTORS. Baltija Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-412-2-39.

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Singh, Tilottama, Vernika Agarwal, and Snigdha Malhotra. "Analyzing the Challenges in Humanitarian Supply Chain Management in Emerging Economy." In 1st Indian International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management. IEOM Society International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46254/in01.20210018.

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Lopes, C. R., M. R. P. Oliveira, R. E. Silva, T. V. Rodrigues, V. A. D. Souza, and W. S. C. Morais. "Intelligent control of showers in solar heating systems and gas to water economy." In 2016 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2016.7857375.

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Amrita and Ram Babu Roy. "Integrating knowledge, attitude and practice in decision model for maternity care in emerging economy." In 2015 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2015.7343957.

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Khodykin, Alexander Vladimirovich. "MAIN SOCIO-HUMANITARIAN ASPECTS OF OUTER SPACE EXPLORATION: REVIEW OF RESEARCHES." In Russian science: actual researches and developments. Samara State University of Economics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2020.03-1-381/385.

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Based on a review of major scientific papers, the author describes the most discussed social and humanitarian aspects of Outer Space exploration. The author analyzes the following aspects of Outer Space activities: Outer Space exploration as a resource for solving social, economic, environmental and other global problems of mankind; the emergence and formation of Outer Space anthropology; the national dimension of Outer Space exploration; problems of legal regulation and international relations in the field of Outer Space exploration; the formation of the Outer Space economy.
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Vernon, Walter, and Amy Jarvis. "A Synopsis of Health in the Green Economy: How Carbon Reduction May Impact Health in Health Sector Services." In 2011 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2011.61.

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Permanasari, Arlina. "Identification of customary international humanitarian law in Diponegoro chronicle as UNESCO memory of the world: Preliminary research." In 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF BIO-BASED ECONOMY FOR APPLICATION AND UTILITY. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0120589.

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Feshchuk, T. L. "International Political Decisionsin Response to Armed Violence: Balancing Humanitarian Values and National Interests." In CURRENT ISSUES OF THE WORLD ECONOMY, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC RELATIONS AND INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS AMIDST THE FORMATION OF A NEW WORLD ORDER AND POLARIZATION OF THE WORLD. Volume 2. Baltija Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-534-1-101.

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Reports on the topic "Humanitarian economy"

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Duchoslav, Jan, Edwin Kenamu, and Jack Thunde. Targeting hunger or votes? The political economy of humanitarian transfers in Malawi. International Food Policy Research Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136401.

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Carter, Becky, and Paul Harvey. A Literature Review on Social Assistance and Capacity in Yemen. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2023.003.

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Yemen is experiencing one of the worst crises in the world in terms of levels of suffering and humanitarian need. Intense civil war since 2014 has devastated the national economy, and approximately two-thirds of the population (21.6 million people) were assessed as being in need of humanitarian assistance and protection services in 2023 (OCHA 2023a). In response to such huge levels of need, a substantial humanitarian aid operation has been ongoing for the past eight years. The social assistance landscape in Yemen is a complex mix of humanitarian aid and the legacies of social protection system
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Carter, Becky. Integrating Local Voices into Programme Governance in Fragile and Conflict-Affected Settings. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.110.

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This rapid literature review explores how local people’s views and perspectives on their concerns, needs and capabilities (beyond asking about their experiences with aid) have been integrated into the national-level governance mechanisms of humanitarian assistance and development programmes in fragile and conflict-affected settings. There is limited systematic evidence available on this topic. There are a few cases of including civil society in national-level programme or sector governance bodies; there is more documented experience of including local actors in humanitarian response coordinati
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Herbert, Siân. Recovery and Reconstruction Lessons for Ukraine. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4dd.2024.022.

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The rapid evidence review provides insights into global lessons applicable to Ukraine’s recovery and reconstruction. It emphasises the need for a holistic approach, considering various concepts like relief, recovery, reconstruction, and the development-humanitarian-peacebuilding nexus. The review suggests that reconstruction can begin during conflict and should involve rebuilding infrastructure and society in an integrated manner. It highlights Ukraine’s unique context, including its EU candidate status and the nature of its conflict. Key messages include ensuring local ownership, addressing c
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Wylde, Emily. Value For Money of Social Assistance in FCAS: Considerations, Evidence, and Research Priorities. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2022.022.

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Value for Money (VfM) is an essential tool for balancing difficult policy and programme decisions and the trade-offs between the ‘5 Es’ of economy, efficiency, effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and equity. While many of the conceptual approaches to VfM and methods for estimation are similar in regular development programming for social protection and humanitarian cash and food assistance, these literatures have so far evolved in fairly distinct silos. There has been relatively little work so far to bring the two strands together. In fragile and conflict-affected settings, the gaps are especia
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Lind, Jeremy. Politics and Governance of Social Assistance in Crises From the Bottom Up. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2022.004.

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This paper reviews existing perspectives on the politics and governance of social assistance in crises from the bottom up – from sub-national regions (or states/provinces) down to districts, sub-districts, towns, and villages. It begins by examining recent literature on the politics of social protection, which is mostly based on assessment of political dynamics and relationships in settings that are peaceful and only minimally affected (or unaffected) by conflict-related violence. Key insights from political economy analysis of humanitarian assistance, alongside the ‘political marketplace’ – a
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Rahmé, Marianne, and Alex Walsh. Corruption Challenges and Responses in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.093.

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The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) consistently scores in the lowest rungs of global indexes on corruption, integrity and wider governance standards. Indeed, corruption of different sorts pervades public and corporate life, with strong ramifications for human development. Although the DRC is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of natural resources, its people are among the globe’s poorest.Corruption in the extractive industries (minerals and oil) is particularly problematic in terms of scale and its centrality to a political economy that maintains elites and preserves th
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Emmanuel A. Abesamis, Luis, and Tabitha Hrynick. LGBTQIA+-inclusive humanitarian action in the Philippines. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2024.041.

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Humanitarian crises affect diverse populations in complex ways, often exacerbating pre-existing vulnerabilities and inequalities. Among those disproportionately impacted are LGBTQIA+ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual and other SOGIESC – sexual orientations, gender identities, and sex characteristics) individuals and communities. In the Philippines – a country that frequently experiences humanitarian emergencies, such as pandemics, conflict, and environmental hazards – LGBTQIA+ people face unique challenges. Both LGBTQIA+ people and the challenges they face are ofte
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Kelly, Luke. Humanitarian Considerations in Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration (DDR). Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.106.

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This rapid literature review finds that disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration (DDR) raises a number of humanitarian considerations, centred on the treatment of participants and the unintended consequences of the programmes. In particular, DDR undertaken during conflicts is linked to several protection risks and is difficult to implement in a neutral, equitable and humanitarian manner. By humanitarian concerns, this report means: • Some of the functions undertaken in DDR, • Humanitarian risks to individuals in DDR programmes, • Indirect risks of conflict arising from DDR programmes; DDR
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Kapoor Malhotra, Suchi, Marcella Vigneri, Nina Dela Cruz, Liangying Hou, and Howard White. The effectiveness of economic development interventions in humanitarian settings in low- and middle-income countries: A mixed-methods systematic review. Centre for Excellence and Development Impact and Learning (CEDIL), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51744/cswp9.

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Humanitarian crises affect communities and people across the world, causing high levels of mortality and malnutrition, leading to the spread of diseases epidemics and health emergencies, and arresting economic growth. Several causes may trigger a humanitarian crisis: political events, such as armed conflicts, coups, and ethnic and religious persecution, and environmental catastrophes, such as floods, earthquakes and typhoons. This review looks at economic development interventions, such as livelihoods programmes, market support programmes, and local area development projects. Economic developm
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