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1

Valkova, Mirena, and Velina Guergueltcheva. "Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, m protein and skin changes syndrome (POEMS) – literature review." Bulgarian Neurology 25, no. 2 (2024): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15358459.

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Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein and skin changes syndrome (POEMS) is a rare paraneoplastic syndrome, associated with plasma cell dyscrasia. POEMS involves several clinical signs and symptoms with varying presentation. The first and most prominent of them is the subacute painful sensory and motor polyneuropathy. The diagnosis is based on Dispenzieri criteria (2017). Differential diagnosis involves chronic demyelinating polyneuropathy, amyloidosis, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, chronic hepatitis, Humman Immunodeficiency Virus and other paraneoplastic
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2

Rao, S. B., M. S. N, S. A. P, and P. K. Adusumilli. "A Retrospective Cohort Study of Risk Factors for Death Among Humman Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Adult Patients." Value in Health 17, no. 7 (2014): A804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.513.

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3

Ha, S., S. Foley, D. Paquette, and J. Seto. "Examen du test de dépistage rapide du virus de l'immunodéficience humaine (VIH)." Relevé des maladies transmissibles au Canada 40, no. 18 (2014): 420–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14745/ccdr.v40i18a06f.

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4

M P Bhuvaneswari, Noufa. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Periodontal Treatment - A Review Article." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 13, no. 3 (2024): 1731–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/mr24326132154.

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5

Silva Júnior, Sergio Vital da, Wilton José de Carvalho Silva, Natalia Silva Lourenço, Jordana Almeida Nogueira, Ana Cristina de Oliveira e Silva, and Maria Eliane Moreira Freire. "Quality of life of people living with the human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome." Rev Rene 20 (May 9, 2019): e39638. http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20192039638.

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6

Kamphawi, Martha, and Seter Siziya. "Association between Human Immunodeficiency Virus and premature rupture of membranes." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 4, no. 3 (2017): 235–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2017.4.3.35.

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7

Pandey, Chandra Mani, and Jai Prakash. "Health Status of Orphan Children Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Pediatric Education and Research 5, no. 1 (2017): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/per.2321.1644.5117.3.

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8

Patil, Arundhati, and Keerti Deep. "Profile of Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection: Descriptive Study." Indian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Pediatrics 8, no. 2 (2016): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijtep.2348.9987.8216.4.

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9

Tagawa, Miho. "4. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Associated Renal Dysfunction." Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi 100, no. 5 (2011): 1319–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/naika.100.1319.

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10

Sumalata, C. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Pneumothorax: A retrospective study of 21 patients." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 2, no. 4 (2015): 78–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2015.2.4.17.

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11

Vallejos Galeano, Shirley Janine. "Calidad de vida en portadores del virus de inmunodeficiencia humana en tratamiento antirretroviral." Revista Virtual de la Sociedad Paraguaya de Medicina Interna 3, no. 1 (2016): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.18004/rvspmi/2312-3893/2016.03(01)42-052.

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12

Yu, Young-Beob. "Inhibitory Effects of Campsis grandiflora on HIV-1 reverse Transcriptase, HIV-1 Protease and α-glucosidase". Korean Journal of Plant Resources 25, № 2 (2012): 169–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7732/kjpr.2012.25.2.169.

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13

Aring, Dr Binita, and Dr Hetal Modi. "Oral Candida Infection and Colonization in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Individuals." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 1 (2012): 183–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/jan2013/63.

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14

Gale-Rowe, M., J. Dodds, D. Paquette, and T. Wong. "Sommaire du guide pour le dépistage et le diagnostic de l'infection par le virus de l'immunodéficience humaine (VIH)." Relevé des maladies transmissibles au Canada 39, no. 1 (2013): 2–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.14745/ccdr.v39i01a01f.

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15

Chaves, Ana Clara Patriota, Carla Suellen Pires de Sousa, Paulo César de Almeida, Elys Oliveira Bezerra, George Jó Bezerra Sousa, and Maria Lúcia Duarte Pereira. "Vulnerability to Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection among women of childbearing age." Rev Rene 20 (April 16, 2019): e40274. http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20192040274.

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16

Dressler, Diana Paola, and Mónica María González. "Caracterización Epidemiológica del Virus de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida en Itapúa, Paraguay 2017-2021." Revista de salud publica del Paraguay 13, no. 3 (2023): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18004/rspp.2023.dicie.07.

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Introducción: Un mayor conocimiento y difusión acerca del comportamiento epidemiológico de la infección por VIH en el Departamento de Itapúa genera una evidencia significativa para la toma de decisiones a nivel regional. Objetivo: Caracterizar epidemiológicamente a pacientes con VIH que forman parte del PRONASIDA del Hospital Regional de Encarnación desde el año 2017 a 2021. Material y Métodos: Estudio transversal descriptivo en pacientes con VIH captados por el PRONASIDA del Hospital Regional de Encarnación, 7ª Región Sanitaria, durante los años 2017-2021 (n=375). Los datos se expresaron en m
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17

Matsushita, Shuzo. "Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and intensive care unit." Journal of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine 14, no. 3 (2007): 260–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3918/jsicm.14.260.

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18

Castro, Régia Christina Moura Barbosa, Silvia Maria Gomes, Ana Kelve de Castro Damasceno, Clara Viviane Gomes Bastos, Lorena Carlos Araújo, and Tatiane da Silva Coelho. "Delivery and birth indicators of seropositive women for the human immunodeficiency virus." Revista da Rede de Enfermagem do Nordeste 19 (November 21, 2018): e33605. http://dx.doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20181933605.

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19

Adhikari, Nilaramba, Ratna Bhattarai, Rajendra Basnet, Bhim Singh Tinkari, Badri Nath Gyawali, and Lok Raj Joshi. "Prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection among Tuberculosis Patients in Nepal." Journal of Nepal Health Research Council 17, no. 01 (2019): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33314/jnhrc.v17i01.1768.

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Background: National Tuberculosis Program has envisioned to provide human immunodeficiency virus testing for all tuberculosis patients. However, human immunodeficiency virus testing coverage among notified tuberculosis patients is very low in Nepal. Hence, it is difficult to reflect the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus infection among Tuberculosis patients based on the information available from the routine system. Hence National Tuberculosis Program carried out sentinel surveillance to assess the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus infection among tuberculosis patients and it
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20

Ito, Yusuke, Kensuke Takaoka, Kazuhiro Toyama, et al. "The First Case of Concomitant Mycobacterium genavense lymphadenitis and EBV-positive lymphoproliferative disorder." Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases 12, no. 1 (2020): e2020035. http://dx.doi.org/10.4084/mjhid.2020.035.

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This is the first case of concurrent Mycobacterium genavense lymphadenitis and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive lymphoproliferative disorder (LPD) in the same lymph node with no immunocompromised history. M. genavense infection is a rare opportunistic infection mainly for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients. Although no immunodeficiency was detected in our patient, our case indicates that the immunodeficiency in the background of EBV latency type III and the immunosuppression by malignant lymphoma itself might induce the M. genavense lymphadenitis. This case highly alerts cli
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21

GUPTA, NEHA, SIMA K. BHATT, and AMI M. SHAH. "Seroprevalence of Hepatitis-B Virus, Human Immunodeficiency Virus & Hepatitis-C Virus in Corneal Donors in Tertiary Care Centre, Ahmedabad." International Journal of Scientific Research 3, no. 2 (2012): 455–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/feb2014/150.

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22

Mishra, Neeta. "Study of amplitude of accommodation in patient with Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection on Anti Retro virus Treatment." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 06 (2017): 23469–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i6.110.

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23

Chalifoux, Laura V., Angela Carville, Douglas Pauley, Brendon Thompson, Andrew A. Lackner, and Keith G. Mansfield. "Enterocytozoon bieneusi as a Cause of Proliferative Serositis in Simian Immunodeficiency Virus–Infected Immunodeficient Macaques (Macaca mulatta)." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 124, no. 10 (2000): 1480–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2000-124-1480-ebaaco.

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Abstract Context.—Enterocytozoon bieneusi is the most frequent microsporidian parasite of human patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and is a significant cause of diarrhea and wasting. Recently, this organism has also been recognized as a spontaneous infection of several species of captive macaques. As in humans, E bieneusi frequently causes enteropathy and cholangiohepatitis in immunodeficient simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)–infected macaques. Objective.—To examine E bieneusi as an etiologic agent of nonsuppurative proliferative serositis in immunodeficient rhesus macaques (Ma
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24

George, Varghese, Sethu Babu, Sahoo RS, and Jha RK. "Lipid profile abnormalities in human immunodeficiency virus infected patients- a hospital based study." Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences 2, no. 1 (2015): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2015.2.1.13.

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25

Deveci, Uğur, and Ufuk Acar. "Çocuk Gastroenteroloji Kliniğimizde Endoskopi Yapılan Hastalarda Hepatit B Virüsü, Hepatit C Virüsü ve İnsan İmmünyetmezlik Virüsü Seroprevalansı." Journal of Pediatric Infection 14, no. 1 (2020): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5578/ced.68890.

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26

Lederman, Michael. "Haemophilia, human immunodeficiency virus and human immunodeficiency virus pathogenesis." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 104, no. 11 (2010): 911–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/th10-02-0096.

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SummaryIn July 1982, the occurrence of three cases of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in men with haemophilia was an immediate signal to Oscar Ratnoff that AIDS was transmissible through blood products. Work that he led provided important and clear indication that the AIDS agent was transmissible through pooled plasma products and had rapidly infected many men who had haemophilia. Before the blood supply was protected, the risk for infection in haemophilia was related directly to the intensity of therapy with pooled anti-haemophilic factor concentrates. Studies performed among the sm
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27

Wesołowski, Roland, Marta Pawłowska, Małgorzata Smoguła, and Karolina Szewczyk-Golec. "Advances and Challenges in Diagnostics of Toxoplasmosis in HIV-Infected Patients." Pathogens 12, no. 1 (2023): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12010110.

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Toxoplasma gondii is a worldwide distributed protozoan parasite. This apicomplexan parasite infects one-third of the population worldwide, causing toxoplasmosis, considered one of the neglected parasitic infections. In healthy humans, most infections are asymptomatic. However, in immunocompromised patients, the course of the disease can be life-threatening. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients have a very high burden of Toxoplasma gondii co-infection. Thus, it is essential to use modern, sensitive, and specific methods to properly monitor the course of toxoplasmosis in immunode
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28

Kim, Eunbi, and Ching-Yu Huang. "Visual Analytics in Effects of Gross Domestic Product to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Using Tableau." International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing 11, no. 3 (2021): 219–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijmlc.2021.11.3.1038.

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As data becomes more accessible, visualization methods are needed to help make it easier to understand the information. Analyzing and visualizing data makes it easier to understand a dataset without having to read through it, and elucidate connections between two or more different datasets. Tableau is one of the most popular interactive data visualization software. By using Tableau, it is easy to find correlations between datasets, reorganize datasets through pivoting or joining them, and create visualizations such as geo map charts, geo bubble charts, table charts, line charts, pie charts, an
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29

Pudjiati, Satiti. "Moth-Eaten Essential Syphilitic Alopecia in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Positive Patient: A Case Report." International Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Reviews 6, no. 5 (2021): 01–03. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2690-4861/111.

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Hair loss is rare to be reported as sole manifestation of secondary syphilis. Syphilitic alopecia consists of symptomatic syphilitic alopecia that presents with other secondary syphilis manifestation, and essential syphilitic alopecia which can be patchy ("moth-eaten" type), diffuse, or combination without other manifestations of secondary syphilis. Here we report a case of secondary syphilis in patient with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) that present with moth-eaten alopecia as a sole manifestation. A 35-year-old male with HIV complained hair loss on his scalp and eyebrows. Physical exami
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30

Radadiya, Poonam, and Sheetal Kher. "Dermatological Manifestations In Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Patients: Histopathology And CD4 Cell Count Correlation." Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 4, no. 6 (2017): A782—A787. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apalm.1538.

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31

Usui, Yoshiki. "A Case of Amebic Colitis of the Homosexual Man Infected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Progress of Digestive Endoscopy(1972) 52 (1998): 152–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.11641/pdensks.52.0_152.

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32

Lapitan, Raul L. "Heart Failure and Myocarditis in a 27-Year-Old Male with Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Open Access Journal of Cardiology 7, no. 1 (2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajc-16000189.

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HIV-associated cardiomyopathy is a complication of HIV infection that affects the structure and function of the heart. Early detection and diagnosis is crucial and routine cardiac workup is recommended with people living with HIV. In this report, we have a 27-year-old, Male, who identifies as gay, with a history of AIDS and has been living with HIV since 5 years from admission with a recent undetectable viral load. He presented with undocumented fever, cough and dyspnea over 7 days nonresponsive to Azithromycin. Multimodality imaging stands in the forefront of diagnosis of HIV-associated Cardi
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33

Feichtinger, H., S. L. Li, E. Kaaya, et al. "A monkey model for Epstein Barr virus-associated lymphomagenesis in human acquired immunodeficiency syndrome." Journal of Experimental Medicine 176, no. 1 (1992): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.176.1.281.

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High-grade malignant nonHodgkin's lymphomas--five lymphoblastic, three pleomorphic, and two immunoblastic--developed in 10/25 cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) followed for up to 746 d after infection with simian immunodeficiency virus, strain SIVsm. These lymphomas were shown to be associated with an Epstein-Barr (EB)-like cynomolgus B-lymphotropic herpesvirus (CBLV) by electron microscopy, by Southern blot hybridization with probes against human EBV, and by the expression of antigens corresponding to EBV-associated nuclear antigens (EBNAs) involved in human B cells transformation. Sou
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34

Burns, S. "Podiatric manifestations of AIDS." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 80, no. 1 (1990): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/87507315-80-1-15.

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Dermatologic, vascular, neurologic, and musculoskeletal complications are common among persons with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). These manifestations frequently involve the lower extremities and may be the initial presenting symptoms of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. It is important that practitioners of podiatric medicine be aware of these syndromes to facilitate early diagnosis of AIDS and to provide the best possible care for immunodeficient patients. The author provides a review of the manifestations of AIDS frequently encountered in podiatric practice, along w
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35

Kamal, K. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Pediatrics in Review 26, no. 2 (2005): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.26-2-67.

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36

Price, TW, SG DeMars, DL Palmer, MI Altman, and JW Moore. "Human immunodeficiency virus." Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association 80, no. 9 (1990): 510. http://dx.doi.org/10.7547/87507315-80-9-510.

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37

Kamal, Khalid. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Pediatrics In Review 26, no. 2 (2005): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.26.2.67.

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38

Autran, Brigitte. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Expert Review of Vaccines 3, sup1 (2004): S3—S4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1586/14760584.3.4.s3.

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39

DYKEMAN, MARGARET, KELLY FUGATE, and SARAH LAU. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Nurse Practitioner 22, no. 3 (1997): 94???104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006205-199703000-00008.

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40

Brown, F. "Human immunodeficiency virus." Science 232, no. 4757 (1986): 1486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.3012776.

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41

Skinner, Anita. "Human immunodeficiency virus." Nursing Standard 31, no. 13 (2016): 64–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.31.13.64.s46.

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42

Phillips, David M. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." New England Journal of Medicine 332, no. 4 (1995): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm199501263320406.

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43

Isaacs, David, and John Ziegler. "HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS." Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal 12, no. 12 (1993): 1038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006454-199312000-00024.

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44

RISI, GEORGE F., RICHARD H. GAUMER, STEVEN WEEKS, JEAN K. LEETE, and CHARLES V. SANDERS. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Southern Medical Journal 82, no. 9 (1989): 1079–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007611-198909000-00005.

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45

Maschera, Barbara, Graham Darby, Giorgio Palú, et al. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Journal of Biological Chemistry 271, no. 52 (1996): 33231–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.271.52.33231.

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46

Weissberg, Dov. "Human immunodeficiency virus." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 48, no. 5 (1989): 745. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-4975(89)90821-7.

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47

Gaiser, Robert. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Survey of Anesthesiology 48, no. 6 (2004): 292–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.sa.0000144233.48390.52.

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48

Siripurapu, Rekha, and Yoshiaki Ota. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Neuroimaging Clinics of North America 33, no. 1 (2023): 147–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nic.2022.07.014.

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49

Malani, Preeti N. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." JAMA 316, no. 2 (2016): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2016.7995.

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50

Das, Pankaj, Neelam Singh, Veena Kharayat, et al. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus." Journal of the Dermatology Nurses' Association 17, no. 1 (2025): 14–18. https://doi.org/10.1097/jdn.0000000000000823.

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ABSTRACT Often overlooked or misdiagnosed, cutaneous symptoms are common in chronic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease and can serve as early signs of the disease. These cutaneous signs prompted to test for HIV on the three patients, which all were found to be positive. In this article, we are attempting to highlight the importance of recognizing cutaneous manifestations of HIV for early diagnosis and timely initiation of antiretroviral therapy. Three cases of cutaneous symptoms are presented: (a) generalized hyperpigmentation; (b) generalized hyperpigmentation with oral hairy leukopla
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