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Journal articles on the topic 'Hungarian horse'

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1

Csizmár, Nikolett, Sándor Mihók, András Jávor, and Szilvia Kusza. "Genetic analysis of the Hungarian draft horse population using partial mitochondrial DNA D-loop sequencing." PeerJ 6 (January 31, 2018): e4198. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4198.

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Background The Hungarian draft is a horse breed with a recent mixed ancestry created in the 1920s by crossing local mares with draught horses imported from France and Belgium. The interest in its conservation and characterization has increased over the last few years. The aim of this work is to contribute to the characterization of the endangered Hungarian heavy draft horse populations in order to obtain useful information to implement conservation strategies for these genetic stocks. Methods To genetically characterize the breed and to set up the basis for a conservation program, in the prese
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Klein, Renáta, János Oláh, Sándor Mihók, and János Posta. "Pedigree-Based Description of Three Traditional Hungarian Horse Breeds." Animals 12, no. 16 (2022): 2071. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12162071.

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The Mezőhegyes Stud was founded in 1784 where three different horse breeds were developed: the Furioso-North Star, the Gidran, and the Nonius. These breeds were based on the same mare population, but each breed had different utilization purposes. Our aim was to analyze the pedigree information of these three indigenous breeds. The genealogical information was traced back from the actual breeding population back to the founder animals, and the final database contained more than 47,000 horses. The reference populations were defined as the registered breeding animals in 2019. The complete generat
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Barsi, Brigitta, János Oláh, and János Posta. "Analysis of Population Structure in Hungarian Coldblood Horses Based on Pedigree Information." Animals 15, no. 10 (2025): 1406. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15101406.

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The Hungarian Coldblood horse was developed in the 1920s by crossing local mares with draft horses imported from Belgium and France, and was approved as an official horse breed in 1954. The aim of the study was to analyze the quality of the pedigree, generation interval, gene origin, and inbreeding. The pedigree information was received from the Hungarian Coldblood Horse Breeding Association. The studbook data of the registered animals up to 2023 were evaluated. Two reference populations were chosen: horses having offspring in 1989 and 2023. The final database contained 21,699 horses. Pedigree
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Posta, János, and István Komlósi. "Genetic analysis of selected body measurements of Hungarian Sport Horse mares." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 26 (July 16, 2007): 40–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/26/3052.

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The authors made their analysis based on the body measurements of 3080 Hungarian Sport Horse mares listed in the Hungarian Sport Horse Studbook. Height at withers by stick, height at withers by tape, heart girth and cannon-bone circumference were measured in Hungarian Sport Horse mare performance tests.Phenotypic correlations among height at the withers and heart girth and cannon-bone circumference varied within a range of 0.45-0.55. There was close genetic correlation (r=0.63-0.82) between the body measurement traits. Heritability values were moderate for height at withers by stick, height at
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Béki, Piroska, Tímea Vágó, and Dóra Lasztovicza. "The present of equine tourism in Hungary in reflection to an empirical research." Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 7, no. 1 (2013): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2013/1/3.

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In the last years the necessity of developing equine tourism in Hungary has been called for by experts. Moreover, the government has spent a significant amount on constructing equestrian facilities all around the country, and has published equestrian brochures in order to attract foreign guests. On the contrary, little attention is paid to equestrian life inside Hungary, though it would be essential to create a Hungarian equestrian audience, so that more and more horse riders could regularly exercise different riding activities. A more economical operation of equestrian facilities is vital in
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Csizmár, Nikolett, Sándor Mihók, András Jávor, and Szilvia Kusza. "Genetic diversity of the Hungarian draft horse assessed by mitochondrial DNA." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 70 (October 24, 2016): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/70/1813.

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Hungarian draft is a horse breed with a recent mixed ancestry. It was developed in the 1920s by crossing local mares with draught horses imported from France and Belgium. To genetically characterize the breed and to set up the basis for a conservation programme, we have employed a molecular marker: a 256-bp D-loop mitochondrial DNA fragment. We analyzed 124 horses representing Hungarian draft horses to assess the maternal phylogeography of the breed. Sequence analysis of a 256-bp segment revealed a total of 34 haplotypes with thirty-four polymorphic sites. High haplotype and nucleotide diversi
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7

Kovács, Máté, and Sándor Mihók. "Genetic structure of the Lipizzan horse breed in Hungary through the mare families." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 1 (May 26, 2022): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/1/10430.

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Modern animal husbandry has drastically changed the genetic structure of some domestic species. The varieties, genotypes that we think we do not need at the moment can only be saved from extinction with the help of gene conservation. Traditional Hungarian horse breeds have a long history (more than 200 years) and a demonstrably different genetic structure from other horse breeds in Europe and the rest of the world. Consequently, their enormous genetic value is undoubted. The subject of our research was to study the structure of the mare families found in the population of the Lipizzan horse br
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Tóth, Zsuzsanna. "Genetic Diversity of Hair Colour in Horses." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 16 (December 6, 2005): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/16/3287.

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The main aim of this study was to analyze sources of variability for coat colour expressed as a quantitative trait as well as to determine non genetic factors influencing horse colour variation and shades. Traditional Hungarian horse breeds such as Lipizzan (grey), Gidran (chestnut), Shagya Arabian and Arabian Pure Bred (grey) and Nonius (bay and black) horses were involved in the current study. We report results using direct measurements of horse coat colour using objective colorimetric dimensions and a spectrophotometer for determining hair melanin. Correlation analysis indicated that the si
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9

Posta, János, István Komlósi, and Sándor Mihók. "Breeding value estimation in the Hungarian Sport Horse population." Veterinary Journal 181, no. 1 (2009): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2009.03.006.

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Posta, János, and István Komlósi. "Using phenotypic correlations in the breeding evaluation of Hungarian Sport Horse mares." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 21 (May 23, 2006): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/21/3171.

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The aim of this paper is to analyse phenotypic relationships between self performance test (SPT) parameters of Hungarian Sport Horse mares. Establishing these relationships may contribute to develop a breeding value estimation model. Data were given by the Association of Hungarian Sport Horse Breeders.The analysis is based on the SPT results of 3 and 4 year old mares from 1993 to 2004. Our aim is to determine practically explainable correlations among conformational traits (type, head, neck, saddle region, frame, forelegs, hind legs, regularity of movement, impulsion and elasticity of movement
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Gáspárdy, András, Zsombor Wagenhoffer, Dóra Fürlinger, et al. "Matrilineal Composition of the Reconstructed Stock of the Szekler Horse Breed." Agriculture 13, no. 2 (2023): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13020456.

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The Szekler horse was a small-sized mountain horse of the Carpathian Mountains whose official stud book ceased to exist after WWII. Despite that, individual horses preserving all the characteristics of the Szekler horse remained scattered in remote areas. This study aims to evaluate the mitochondrial D-loop sequence (608 bp) of the founder population (n = 59) in 2021 of a breed reconstruction project started in 2012. D-loop showed 68 polymorphic sites. The number of haplotypes was 34, with haplotype diversity (Hd) 0.966 and nucleotide diversity (π) 0.02232. The value of Fu’s Fs statistic (−6.5
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Rudiné Mezei, Anita, János Posta, and Sándor Mihók. "Evaluation of Hungarian show-jumping results using different measurement variables." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 53 (May 6, 2013): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/53/2133.

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The aim of the study was to compare different fitted models for show-jumping results of sporthorses and to estimate heritability and repeatability value. Show-jumping competition results collected between 1996 and 2011 were analyzed. The database contained 358 342 starts of 10 199 horses. Identity number, name and gender of the horse, rider, competition year, the level and location of the competition and placing were recorded in the database. To measure performance of horses, placing, number of starters and competition level were used. Competitions were categorized into five groups based on th
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Malatinszky, Ákos, Csilla Ficsor, and Eszter Tormáné Kovács. "Which Factors Determine the Distribution of Low-Impact Horse Logging in the Hungarian State-Owned Forests?" Forests 13, no. 11 (2022): 1959. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13111959.

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Nowadays, forest management focuses on nature- and environmentally-friendly methods in Europe with less fossil fuel use; however, animal-powered logging is rarely covered by scientific papers despite the fact that it is considered to be less harmful to topsoil, wood stands, saplings, and natural values than heavy machines. The main goal of this study is to determine its characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages based on structured and semi-structured interviews with loggers and foresters in every Hungarian state-owned forest area. Our results show that while 39 out of the total 116 Hungar
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Tóth, Mária, and László Ronkay. "First record of Eupteryx decemnotata Rey, 1891 from Hungary – a Trojan horse in leafhopper skin (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae)." Folia Entomologica Hungarica 84 (2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17112/foliaenthung.2023.84.1.

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The first Hungarian record of Eupteryx decemnotata Rey, 1891 (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae), the Ligurian leafhopper, is based on specimens collected on herbs grown in balcony boxes, in Budapest, May 2021. Voucher specimens are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum. The species is a potential horticultural pest exhibiting a rapid range expansion in many parts of the world.
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Tóth, Mária, and László Ronkay. "First record of Eupteryx decemnotata Rey, 1891 from Hungary – a Trojan horse in leafhopper skin (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae)." Folia entomologica hungarica 84 (February 9, 2023): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.17112/FoliaEntHung.2023.84.1.

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The first Hungarian record of Eupteryx decemnotata Rey, 1891 (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae), the Ligurian leafhopper, is based on specimens collected on herbs grown in balcony boxes, in Budapest, May 2021. Voucher specimens are deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum. The species is a potential horticultural pest exhibiting a rapid range expansion in many parts of the world.
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Klein, Renáta, János Oláh, Sándor Mihók, and János Posta. "effect of foreign stallions on the Hungarian Furioso-North Star breed." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 1 (May 26, 2022): 67–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/1/10566.

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The most common aim of animal conservation programs is to maintain genetic diversity. Furioso-North Star is an indigenous Hungarian horse breed originated from Mezőhegyes Stud. The breed is based on two founder stallions, Furioso Senior and North Star Senior. The aim of this research study was to analyze the effect of the foreign breeding stallions to the genetic structure of Hungarian Furioso-North Star breed. The genetic structure of the breed was studied from pedigree data what was received from the Furioso-North Star Horse Breeding Association. Foals born between 2015–2018 were chosen as r
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17

Somogyvári, E., J. Posta, and S. Mihók. "Genetic analysis of the Hungarian population of endangered Hucul horses." Czech Journal of Animal Science 63, No. 6 (2018): 237–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/54/2017-cjas.

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The population genetic evaluation of the Hungarian Hucul horse population was performed based on pedigree records. Herd book data of registered Hucul horses available up to 2016 were analysed using ENDOG (Gutierrez and Goyache 2005) and POPREP (Groeneveld et al. 2009) on the whole population (WP) as well as on the reference stock (RS) (breeding stock registered in 2016). Inbreeding coefficients were 5.57% (WP) and 7.18% (RS). Average relatedness was 10.39% in WP and higher in RS (12.67%). Effective population size was 52.32. Generation interval was 13.01 years for WP and 10.99 years for RS. Th
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18

Lancioni, Hovirag, Irene Cardinali, Andrea Giontella, Maria Teresa Antognoni, and Arianna Miglio. "Mitochondrial DNA variation in the Italian Heavy Draught Horse." PeerJ 8 (May 15, 2020): e8996. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8996.

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Background In the last decades, Italy as well as other developed countries have registered a decrease in the population size of many local horse breeds. The continuous crossbreeding has determined the dilution of genetic heritage of several native breeds. The Italian Heavy Draught Horse (IHD) is the only autochthonous Italian coldblooded horse among these breeds; therefore, it represents a resource to be preserved. In 1927, the first generation of this breed was officially created by crossing different Heavy Draught horses with local mares and recorded in a Studbook. Methodology To provide the
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19

Rudiné Mezei, Anita, János Posta, and Sándor Mihók. "Random regression models for genetic evaluation of performance of the Hungarian show-jumping horse population." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 59 (April 23, 2014): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/59/2010.

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The aim of the study was to estimate genetic parameters for show-jumping competition performance using random regression model. Show-jumping competition results collected between 1996 and 2009 were analyzed. The database contained 272 951 starts of 8020 horses. Identity number and gender of the horse, rider, competition date, the level of the competition and placing were recorded in the database. Competition levels were categorized into five groups. Weighted – competition level used – square root transformed placing was used to measure performance of horses. The random regression model include
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Posta, János, Enikő Somogyvári, and Sándor Mihók. "Historical Changes and Description of the Current Hungarian Hucul Horse Population." Animals 10, no. 7 (2020): 1242. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10071242.

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Gene conservation and management of small populations requires proper knowledge of the background and history of the breed. The aim of the study was the evaluation of population structure and changes of the Hungarian Hucul horse population. Population changes were described for the actual breeding stock as well as for groups of 10-year epochs reflecting major periods of change in the breed. Pedigree data of the registered population were analyzed using Endog and GRain software. The average value of equivalent complete generations was above nine for the actual breeding population. The longest g
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Mihók, Sándor, Enikő Somogyvári, and János Posta. "Some population genetics parameters of the present Hungarian Hucul Horse population." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 69 (March 23, 2016): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/69/1782.

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We examined the Hungarian population of the Hucul horse breed, under genetic protection, based on population genetic indicators until the year 2014 included. The evaluation was performed using the Endog programme based on the following indicators: inbreeding coefficient, average relatedness, the maximum number of generations, the number of full generations traced and offspring number. Our findings were as follows: the average inbreeding coefficient of the total population was 5.99%, average relatedness was 11.82%, the maximum number of generations was, on the average, 16.04%, and the number of
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Csizmár, Nikolett, Sándor Mihók, András Jávor, and Szilvia Kusza. "Genetic diversity study in Hungarian coldblooded horses." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 73 (August 29, 2017): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/73/1622.

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Because of the feeding technology innovation, accelerated transport and communication facilities breeds of high performance breeds replaced local autochone breeds worldwide. These latter species however have an important role in gene conservation. Hungarian cold-blooded horse breeding stock are lacking pedigree, the actual founder breed mares are not known. For this reason, it is an major priority defining the genetic backround of the existing flock, for that breeding could operate with purposeful using of origin maternal founders. In the present study 195 cold-blooded Hungarian mares tail and
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Zhang, Ying. "19th-Century Fashion of Elite Hungarian Women." Communications in Humanities Research 57, no. 1 (2025): 68–80. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/2025.22827.

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In 19th-century Europe, clothing functioned as a dynamic social language that articulated intricate hierarchies of status, age, and cultural belonging. This study examines Budapests transformation into a sartorial laboratory where emerging nationalism collided with Western sartorial trends. From the first half of the 19th century, the rapid development of fashion and related industries in the Hungarian capital was driven not only by technological innovations in European textile production but also by the proliferation of fashion magazines and the dissemination of sartorial trends. Hungarian el
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Berthon, William. "Bioarchaeological Analysis of the Mounted Archers from the Hungarian Conquest Period (10th Century): Horse Riding and Activity-Related Skeletal Changes." Anthropologiai Közlemények 61 (2020): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.20330/anthropkozl.2019.61.77.

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Archaeological and historical sources attest that tribes of semi-nomadic populations conquered the Carpathian Basin with powerful armies of mounted archers at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries, which led to the foundation of the Kingdom of Hungary a hundred years later. Cemeteries from that period often provide cases of deposits of archery and horse riding equipment, as well as horse bones associated with the individuals in the graves. The close association between these items and the skeletons, together with the well-known historical context, allows postulating that the concerned individ
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Klein, Renáta, János Oláh, Sándor Mihók, and János Posta. "Changes in the genetic variability of the Furioso-North Star population between 1989 and 2019." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 1 (May 26, 2022): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/1/10565.

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The Furioso-North Star (FNS) is one of the indigenous Hungarian horse breeds, originated from Mezőhegyes Stud. The aim of this work was to analyze the pedigree diversity and inbreeding of the registered Hungarian Furioso-North Star population in two different time points: the first was the active population in 1989, the second was the active population in 2019. Pedigree data was analyzed using Endog 4.8 software. The pedigree completeness was calculated in three different ways. In the past 30 years the pedigrees became more complete. In the population 2019 were 5 horses with ancestor in the 40
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MAKRAY, S., C. HANCZ, J. STEFLER, and T. G. MARTIN. "EVALUATION OF DIETARY VALUE OF HORSE MEAT." Acta agriculturae Slovenica. Suplement, no. 30 (September 14, 1998): 209–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/aas-s.1998.30.19628.

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The results of this report were derived from a long-term experiment that has been going on since 1988 in the draft horse population at Kaposvár. Seventeen weaning foals representing four genotypes were slaughtered, at the age of 205.2 ± 14.4 days. Final weight was 300.0 ± 45.1 kg, carcass weight was 157.8 ± 27.6 kg, and dressing percentage was 52.9 ± 4.3 %. The results were slightly modified by the small-frame Haflingers, while the other foals were large-frame crossbreds from Hungarian Draft or French dams mated to Percheron or Noriker stallions. The main components: moisture (75.8 ± 1.0 %), p
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Mezei, Anita Rudiné, János Posta, and Sándor Mihók. "Comparison of Different Measurement Variables Based on Hungarian Show Jumping Results." Annals of Animal Science 15, no. 1 (2015): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2014-0063.

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AbstractThe aim of the study was to find a possible way to measure the performance of sport horses based on their show jumping results and to estimate the heritability and repeatability values of these performances. The performance was measured with transformation of ranks, taking into account the number of starters at competition and the competition level. The used transformations were logarithmic, square root and an inverse normal transformation known as Blom method. Competitions were categorized into five groups based on their level of difficulty. The level of difficulty of the competitions
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Sziszkosz, Nikolett, Sándor Mihók, András Jávor, and Szilvia Kusza. "Genetic diversity of the Hungarian Gidran horse in two mitochondrial DNA markers." PeerJ 4 (May 2, 2016): e1894. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.1894.

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The Gidran is a native Hungarian horse breed that has approached extinction several times. Phylogenetic analysis of two mitochondrial markers (D-loop and cytochrome-b) was performed to determine the genetic characterization of the Gidran for the first time as well as to detect errors in the management of the Gidran stud book. Sequencing of 686 bp ofCYTBand 202 bp of the D-loop in 260 mares revealed 24 and 32 haplotypes, respectively, among 31 mare families. BLAST analysis revealed six novelCYTBand four D-loop haplotypes that have not been previously reported. The Gidran mares showed high haplo
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Joó, Kinga, Roxána L. Trúzsi, Csenge Zs Kálmán, et al. "Evaluation of risk factors affecting strongylid egg shedding on Hungarian horse farms." Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports 27 (January 2022): 100663. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vprsr.2021.100663.

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Serfőző, Szabolcs. "Az Erdélyi Udvari Kancellária bécsi palotájának magyar történeti tárgyú pannói, August Rumel művei 1756‒1758-ból." Művészettörténeti Értesítő 70, no. 2 (2022): 235–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/080.2021.00013.

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The topic of the paper is a cycle of six large panneaux on Hungarian historical themes panted for the Vienna palace of the Transylvanian Court Chancellery. The series on Hun–Hungarian history from leaving behind the original habitat to the battle of Mohács is the earliest relic of Hungarian history painting, yet earlier researches only tangentially touched on it despite its salient importance.When the Principality of Transylvania became part of the Central European Habsburg Monarchy as a independent land in 1690, Leopold I founded the Transylvanian Court Chancellery in 1693 as the highest gove
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Botalov, Sergey G., and Ivan V. Grudochko. "ON THE CULTURAL ATTRIBUTION OF ONE TYPE OF THE SROSTKI BELT SET." Ural Historical Journal 79, no. 2 (2023): 146–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2023-2(79)-146-150.

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In the autumn of 2021, a new medieval site of Aktyuba was discovered in the Southern Urals. As a result of the research, a sacrificial complex was discovered, consisting of a richly decorated horse harness with polymetallic (silver, gold) shields in the Hungarian (Carpathian) style, as well as a belt consisting of a buckle and shields of the Altai (Srostki) style. The subsequent cartography of such materials indicates that they are distributed in sites of the Hungarian type, located in a strip from Altai to the Carpathian basin. Radiocarbon dating of the complex of the Srostki and Carpathian s
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Posta, J., S. Mihók, S. Márkus, and I. Komlósi. "Analysis of Hungarian sport horse show jumping results using different transformations and models." Archives Animal Breeding 52, no. 5 (2009): 451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-52-451-2009.

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Abstract. The aim of this paper is to estimate heritabilities and to compare data transformation methods and models for Hungarian Sporthorse show jumping results. The analysis is based on data collected between 1996 and 2005. The linear animal model included fixed effects of gender, breeder, rider, age, and start (coded as year of competition, type of competition and height of obstacle). Square root, cubic and fourth roots, Blom score and cotangent transformed ranks were used as measurements of performance. Difference the height of the obstacle and fault points, height of the obstacle and heig
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МУШКЕТИК, ЛЕСЯ. "Угорські запозичення в західноукраїнських топонімічних переказах". Studia Slavica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 64, № 1 (2019): 103–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/060.2019.64109.

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The oral folk prose of Transcarpathia is a valuable source of history and culture of the region. Supplementing the written sources, it has maintained popular attitudes towards events, giving assessments and interpretations that are often different from the official one. In the Ukrainian oral tradition, we find many words borrowed from other languages, in particular Hungarian, which reflects the long period of cohabitation as well as shared historical events and contacts. They also occur in local toponymic legends, which in their own way explain the origin of the local names and are closely lin
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POPADIUK, BOHDANA, and SERGIY HOLOPURA. "Normal QT interval in Ukrainian Riding Horses at rest and during exercise." Medycyna Weterynaryjna 76, no. 12 (2020): 6472–2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21521/mw.6472.

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Measurement of the main parameter of cardiac repolarization, namely QT interval, has a very high diagnostic value in human medicine, since its irregularities may indicate severe life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias. The QT interval may vary not only with heart rate, age, sex, and autonomic tone, but also with horse breeds. Therefore, the description of its reference values for a specific breed is of great importance. The Ukrainian Riding Horse was bred as a show jumping, dressage and three-day eventing breed on the basis of Hanoverian, Thoroughbred and Trakehner stallions and local ma
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Farkas, Sándor, and Máté Otártics. "New distribution records for the Hungarian Tabanidae (Diptera) fauna of South-Transdanubia." Natura Somogyiensis, no. 39 (2022): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24394/natsom.2022.39.139.

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Horse-flies were collected with "H-trap" type traps in order to better understand the distribution of domestic species at seven sampling locations in Southern Transdanubia, in the summer of 2019. Individuals of 21 species were identified in the collected material. Haematopota italica, H. pluvialis, Tabanus autumnalis, T. bromius, T. sudeticus, T. tergestinus and Atylotus loewianus proved to be the most common and at the same time the largest number of species collected. The tabanid communities consisted of 9-14 species, with 2-5 eudominant species which were always present, and the number of s
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Koľvek, Filip, and Zdeněk Žert. "Degloving injury of the distal aspect of the limb in a horse and preventing bone sequestrum formation using multiple, partial depth cortical fenestration." Acta Veterinaria Brno 90, no. 1 (2021): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb202190010057.

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Exposed or denuded bone is a common complication of wounds of the distal aspect of the limb. This clinical report describes the treatment of an extensive laceration of the right hindlimb of a 12-year-old Hungarian Warmblood Horse gelding, which was managed initially by application of hydrogel dressings to enhance autolytic debridement, subsequently, by cortical fenestration of the denuded cortical bone and by stimulating the production of granulation tissue to cover the exposed bone. An early radiographic sign of sequestrum formation (discrete changes in the outer cortex) was not seen after th
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Tóthová, Gizela. "The motifs of happiness, distress, anger and misery in the tales of Magda Szécsi." Ars Aeterna 11, no. 1 (2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aa-2019-0001.

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Abstract The present study focuses on the tales of Hungarian-Roma writer Magda Szécsi, which were studied using the content analysis method. This study constitutes part of a larger research project that aims to provide methodological guidance for the integration of Roma pupils in schools that use Hungarian as the language of instruction. The types of function of primary socialization and the types of intra- and extra-familial interaction are illustrated via examples in the study. The motifs of happiness, anxiety, anger and misery in the tales of Magda Szécsi’s two books, Madarak aranyhegedűn (
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Girtler, D., G. Bodó, L. Hangody, et al. "Arthroscopic autologous osteochondral mosaicplasty for the treatment of subchondral cystic lesion in the medial femoral condyle in a horse." Acta Veterinaria Hungarica 48, no. 3 (2000): 343–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/avet.48.2000.3.11.

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An 11-year-old, Hungarian half-bred stallion was presented with a history of mixed left hindlimb lameness of 6 months duration. Subchondral bone cyst of the medial femoral condyle and injury of the medial meniscus were diagnosed. Osteochondral autograft transplantation (mosaic arthroplasty) was performed, taking grafts from the less weight-bearing medial border of the medial femoral trochlea of the affected limb, and transplanting them into the cyst during arthroscopy. The lameness was evaluated prior to and one year after the operation with a motion analysis system during treadmill exercise.
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Vardoshvili, Eka. "Poems of “Faris” Cycle” in Georgian and European poetry." South Florida Journal of Development 5, no. 1 (2024): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.46932/sfjdv5n1-023.

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The literary paradigm of Mickiewicz’s “Faris” is revealed in the examples of Georgian and European poetry. The philosophical idea of “Faris” is as follows, the self-sacrificing rider will ride his horse at full speed. On his way he encounters a lot of obstacles, but he never gives up. The rider joined the eternity and dissolved in it. The thought learned the essence, and finally he found his happiness. In 1828, Mickiewicz wrote “Faris”. The poem “Merani” by the Georgian romantic poet Nikoloz Baratashvili and “Pegasus” by the famous Hungarian poet Sandor Petofi were written directly under the i
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Bradić, Marijeta. "The Human and the Non-Human in the Prose of László Krasznahorkai and Film of Béla Tarr." Studia ethnologica Croatica 36, no. 1 (2024): 131–51. https://doi.org/10.17234/sec.36.7.

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László Krasznahorkai and Béla Tarr are contemporary Hungarian authors known for their long-lasting collaboration. In the late stage of his film-directing career (1988 – 2011), Tarr adapted several Krasznahorkai's novels, while the screenplay of his last film – The Turin Horse (A torinói ló, 2011) – was written by Krasznahorkai himself. The traces of Krasznahorkai's style are evident in Tarr's films not only on the level of themes and motives, but also on the level of form. Some of the main characteristics of their collaborative work include setting up an apocalyptic tone, slow flow of time, an
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Miskov, Ivan. "SEALS AND COATS OF ARMS OF MUKACHEVO IN THE RESEARCH OF OLEKSIY FILIPPOV." Scientific Herald of Uzhhorod University. Series: History, no. 2 (47) (December 20, 2022): 212–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2523-4498.2(47).2022.267657.

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In this article, the author tried to analyze and evaluate Oleksiy Filippov's research on the seal and coat of arms of the city of Mukachevo, which became his second homeland. Since 2002, he has been visiting the State Archives of the Transcarpathian Region in Berehovo weekly to find documents about Mukachevo's seals and coat of arms. The researcher was interested in the figure of St. Martin. He printed his first articles about the city coat of arms of Mukachevo in the local periodical press. He was one of the first to publish the charter of the Hungarian Queen Elizabeth, dated May 22, 1376. Wi
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Sziszkosz, Nikolett, Szilvia Kusza, András Jávor, and Sándor Mihók. "Coincidences between molecular genetic and studbook data of gidrán mare families on the basis of mtDnA." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 65 (March 24, 2015): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/65/1880.

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The traditional Hungarian horse breed, Gidran has been close to the edge of extinction several times. Despite the multiple bottleneck effect, the breed has retained a part of its genetic variability, and performed prominently in carriage driving and show-jumping competitions. Maintaining of the Gidran breed is important in the point of view of world heritage; because besides Hungary, smaller Gidran populations exist only in Bulgaria and Romania. Taking advantage of the special inheritance features of mtDNA, our study focused on two mtDNA regions of Gidran mares. Altogether, 251 hair samples fr
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Fejsa, Mihajlo P. "Hromatska terminologija u rusinskom i srpskom jeziku." Studia Slavica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 64, no. 2 (2021): 309–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/060.2019.64205.

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In this paper, the author compares chromatic terms in Ruthenian and Serbian. He focuses on the basic colour terms according to Berlin and Kay: white, black, red, green, yellow, blue, brown, purple, pink, orange, and grey. They have equivalents in both languages: Ruthenian bila – Serbian bela, čarna – crna, červena – crvena, željena – zelena, žovta / žolta – žuta, belava – plava, braon – braon, lilova – ljubičasta, celova – roze, pomarančecova /poma- randžecova – narandžasta, šiva – siva. The criterion of one-morpheme word is not appli- cable to the terms lilova, celova, and pomarančecova /poma
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Horváth, Ciprián. "Szakony-Kavicsbánya cemetery from the age of the Hungarian conquest." Ephemeris Hungarologica 1, no. 2 (2021): 289–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.53644/eh.2021.2.289.

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In the spring of 1961, a graveyard with 7 graves from the age of the Hungarian conquest was found in a gravel pit near Szakony. The graves of 1 man, 2 women and 4 children were documented in the fully excavated cemetery. The nature and geographical location of the site have already attracted particular attention during the research, helping to determine the former extent of the settlement area. Biochemical research identified consanguineal relations between the deceased, thus research often identifies this site to date as a small-family cemetery. It was mainly the finds from horse burials that
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Kocsis, László, and Erzsébet Molnár. "A 6th–7th century solitary burial of a warrior with his horse at Tiszagyenda." Acta Archaeologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 72, no. 1 (2021): 137–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/072.2021.00008.

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AbstractThe site of Tiszagyenda-Búszerző dűlő became known during the archaeological and field surveys prior to the construction of the Tiszaroff Dam. The site covered the northern part of a large contiguous Migration Period settlement, the southern extents of which were discovered within the same project.The settlement occupying both banks of the Tisza River's backwater had been inhabited for centuries. The first settlers in the Bronze Age (leaving behind three burials) were followed by the Sarmatians (seven burials), Gepids (nineteen burials), Avars (seven burials) and finally tribes of Hung
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Čuk, Ivan. "EDITORIAL." Science of Gymnastics Journal 10, no. 2 (2018): 151. https://doi.org/10.52165/sgj.10.2.151.

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Dear friends, SCOPUS announced results of 2017 journals evaluation. I was pleasantly surprised as Science of Gymnastics Journal Cite Score reached 0.65, SNIP 0.787 and SJR 0.28. By Cite score our journal is ranked into third quarter of journals. We have to be glad our fellow researchers cited our work in their work. Hope this trend continues in future. In this issue we have twelve articles with authors from Greece, Brazil, Czech, Slovakia, Germany, Australia and Slovenia. Articles cover psychology (motor learning), history, philosophy (terminology), anthropometry, physiology and kinesiology. F
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Marjanucz, László. "Mezőhegyesi ménesbirtok szerepe a háborús pótlovazásban és a hátország húsellátásában." Belvedere Meridionale 36, no. 3 (2024): 25–40. https://doi.org/10.14232/belv.2024.3.2.

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The Military Stud Institute of Mezohegyes played a dual role in the Turkish war between 1787- 1790 and in the French war between 1792- 1809. Mezohegyes and its surroundings belonged to the heathlands recaptured from the Turks. These were leased by the Chamber to Armenian and Greek cattle traders during the 18th century. In these rich fields, rented by the arendators, they kept cattle for fattening that were bought at fairs from Transylvania or bred locally. Most of these were used to feed the army, the rest were sold to Vienna or abroad at a great profit. When the Turkish war broke out, the Mi
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Harmat, Levente, Anushya Chandran, János Nagy, et al. "Seasonal development of nocturnal blood plasma melatonin concentration in the Hungarian native donkey." Veterinarski glasnik, no. 00 (2025): 6. https://doi.org/10.2298/vetgl240909006h.

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The domestic donkey (Equus asinus) is a long-day, seasonally oestrous (polyoestrous) species, i.e., its reproduction is regulated by an endogenous circannual rhythm, similar to that of the horse (Equus caballus). In this, periodic melatonin production plays a major role, but little is known about its peripheral concentrations in the donkey. According to the authors? assumption, the cyclicity characteristic of melatonin concentrations inhorses may also be valid for donkeys. The sampling and statistical processing of the melatonin concentration made it possible to determine the nocturnal rhythm
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Bodó, Gábor, Gábor Vásárhelyi, László Hangody, and László Módis. "Mosaic arthroplasty of the medial femoral condyle in horses — An experimental study." Acta Veterinaria Hungarica 62, no. 2 (2014): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/avet.2013.059.

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One Arabian and 5 Hungarian half-bred horses were used to study the macroscopic and microscopic survival of autologous osteochondral grafts in the weight-bearing surface of the medial femoral condyle (MFC). Grafts were harvested from the cranial surface of the medial femoral trochlea (MFT) under arthroscopic control. Three of them were transplanted into the weight-bearing surface of the contralateral MFC using an arthrotomy approach. Three months later this transplantation procedure was repeated on the opposite stifle joints in the same animals, but at that time transplantation was performed a
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Berthon, William, Balázs Tihanyi, Luca Kis, et al. "Horse riding and the shape of the acetabulum: Insights from the bioarchaeological analysis of early Hungarian mounted archers (10th century)." International Journal of Osteoarchaeology 29, no. 1 (2018): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oa.2723.

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