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Journal articles on the topic 'Hybrid complete/incomplete approaches'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

LETOMBE, FLORIAN, and JOAO MARQUES-SILVA. "HYBRID INCREMENTAL ALGORITHMS FOR BOOLEAN SATISFIABILITY." International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools 21, no. 06 (2012): 1250025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021821301250025x.

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Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) solvers have been successfully applied to a wide range of practical applications, including hardware model checking, software model finding, equivalence checking, and planning, among many others. SAT solvers are also the building block of more sophisticated decision procedures, including Satisfiability Modulo Theory (SMT) solvers. The large number of applications of SAT yields ever more challenging problem instances, and motivate the development of more efficient algorithms. Recent work studied hybrid approaches for SAT, which involves integrating incomplete and co

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Liu, Shihu. "NOVEL APPROACHES TO MULTI-CRITERIA DECISION MAKING WITH INCOMPLETE INFORMATION SYSTEM." COMPUSOFT: An International Journal of Advanced Computer Technology 02, no. 05 (2013): 114–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14594846.

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Our main work in this study is to make a detailed discussion on the multi-criteria decision making with incomplete information systems. At first, an algorithm is constructed to retrieve the missing criteria values by taking into account the local similarity as well as global similarity of each two alternatives. Then, in view of different evaluation information representation, we establish different making methods for the corresponding completed information system. By transforming interval-valued information into intuitionistic fuzzy number, the cosine similarity measure based method is introdu

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Trivellone, Valeria, Yanghui Cao, and Christopher H. Dietrich. "Comparison of Traditional and Next-Generation Approaches for Uncovering Phytoplasma Diversity, with Discovery of New Groups, Subgroups and Potential Vectors." Biology 11, no. 7 (2022): 977. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11070977.

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Despite several decades’ effort to detect and identify phytoplasmas (Mollicutes) using PCR and Sanger sequencing focusing on diseased plants, knowledge of phytoplasma biodiversity and vector associations remains highly incomplete. To improve protocols for documenting phytoplasma diversity and ecology, we used DNA extracted from phloem-feeding insects and compared traditional Sanger sequencing with a next-generation sequencing method, Anchored Hybrid Enrichment (AHE) for detecting and characterizing phytoplasmas. Among 22 of 180 leafhopper samples that initially tested positive for phytoplasmas

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Jamil, Muhammad, Farkhanda Afzal, Ali Akgül, et al. "Einstein Aggregation Operators under Bipolar Neutrosophic Environment with Applications in Multi-Criteria Decision-Making." Applied Sciences 12, no. 19 (2022): 10045. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app121910045.

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In this article, we introduce bipolar neutrosophic (BN) aggregation operators (AOs) as a revolutionary notion in aggregation operators (AOs) by applying Einstein operations to bipolar neutrosophic aggregation operators (AOs), with its application related to a real-life problem. The neutrosophic set is able to drawout the incomplete, inconsistent and indeterminate information pretty efficiently. Initially, we present essential definitions along with operations correlated to the neutrosophic set (NS) and its generalization, the bipolar neutrosophic set (BNS). The Einstein aggregation operators a

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Amin, Faiza, Muhammad Amber Fareed, Muhammad Sohail Zafar, Zohaib Khurshid, Paulo J. Palma, and Naresh Kumar. "Degradation and Stabilization of Resin-Dentine Interfaces in Polymeric Dental Adhesives: An Updated Review." Coatings 12, no. 8 (2022): 1094. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings12081094.

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Instability of the dentine-resin interface is owed to the partial/incomplete penetration of the resin adhesives in the collagen fibrils. However, interfacial hydrolysis of the resin-matrix hybrid layer complex activates the collagenolytic and esterase enzymes that cause the degradation of the hybrid layer. Adequate hybridization is often prevented due to the water trapped between the interfibrillar spaces of the collagen network. Cyclic fatigue rupture and denaturation of the exposed collagen fibrils have been observed on repeated application of masticatory forces. To prevent interfacial micro

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Jiang, Jiamin, and Rami M. Younis. "Hybrid Coupled Discrete-Fracture/Matrix and Multicontinuum Models for Unconventional-Reservoir Simulation." SPE Journal 21, no. 03 (2016): 1009–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/178430-pa.

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Summary Unconventional reservoirs are the focus of considerable attention as a primary energy source. Numerical simulation is a core kernel of reservoir-engineering work flows for reservoir evaluation, optimization, and management. Accurate and efficient numerical simulation of unconventional reservoirs is challenging. There is substantial physical complexity involving a number of tightly coupled mechanisms in the modeling of these reservoirs. The complexity is further amplified by the multicontinuum nature of the stimulated formation, and the complex fracture networks with a wide range of fra

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Kirkbride, Ryan C., Jie Lu, Changqing Zhang, Rebecca A. Mosher, David C. Baulcombe, and Z. Jeffrey Chen. "Maternal small RNAs mediate spatial-temporal regulation of gene expression, imprinting, and seed development in Arabidopsis." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 7 (2019): 2761–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1807621116.

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Arabidopsis seed development involves maternal small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that induce RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) through the NRPD1-mediated pathway. To investigate their biological functions, we characterized siRNAs in the endosperm and seed coat that were separated by laser-capture microdissection (LCM) in reciprocal genetic crosses with an nrpd1 mutant. We also monitored the spatial-temporal activity of the NRPD1-mediated pathway on seed development using the AGO4:GFP::AGO4 (promoter:GFP::protein) reporter and promoter:GUS sensors of siRNA-mediated silencing. From these approac

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Singh, Shiv. "Building Smarter End-Of-Turn Detection for Conversational AI Using Transformer-Based Semantic Models." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem47748.

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Abstract This paper presents a novel approach to end-of-turn detection for conversational AI systems, combining traditional voice activity detection (VAD) with semantic understanding through a transformer-based model. End-of-turn detection remains one of the most challenging aspects of creating natural conversational AI interfaces, as current systems rely primarily on silence thresholds that fail to capture the semantic cues humans use to determine speaking turns. Our approach leverages a lightweight transformer model based on the Gemma-3-1b architecture that analyzes transcribed speech in rea

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Davletov, F. A., K. P. Gainullina, А. М. Dmitriev, and E. V. Badamshina. "Inheritance features of productivity traits in pea hybrids F<sub>1</sub> and F<sub>2</sub>." Grain Economy of Russia, no. 3 (July 6, 2023): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2023-86-3-21-28.

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The main reserve for improving of pea grain production is the development of new highly productive varieties. In this case, intraspecific hybridization is the main tool, but the patterns of inheritance by hybrids of several economically valuable traits are still insufficiently studied. The purpose of the current work was to establish the inheritance nature of productivity traits in pea hybrids. The trials were carried out in 2020–2022. The objects of the study were 8 pea hybrid combinations F1 and F2. The estimation of the collection and hybrid material was carried out in accordance with the M

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Ansótegui, Carlos, Felip Manyà, Jesus Ojeda, Josep M. Salvia, and Eduard Torres. "Incomplete MaxSAT approaches for combinatorial testing." Journal of Heuristics 28, no. 4 (2022): 377–431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10732-022-09495-3.

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AbstractWe present a Satisfiability (SAT)-based approach for building Mixed Covering Arrays with Constraints of minimum length, referred to as the Covering Array Number problem. This problem is central in Combinatorial Testing for the detection of system failures. In particular, we show how to apply Maximum Satisfiability (MaxSAT) technology by describing efficient encodings for different classes of complete and incomplete MaxSAT solvers to compute optimal and suboptimal solutions, respectively. Similarly, we show how to solve through MaxSAT technology a closely related problem, the Tuple Numb

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Matys, Tomasz, Tariq Ali, Fulvio Zaccagna, Damiano G. Barone, Ramez W. Kirollos, and Tarik F. Massoud. "Ossification of the pterygoalar and pterygospinous ligaments: a computed tomography analysis of infratemporal fossa anatomical variants relevant to percutaneous trigeminal rhizotomy." Journal of Neurosurgery 132, no. 6 (2020): 1942–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2019.2.jns182709.

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OBJECTIVEOssification of pterygoalar and pterygospinous ligaments traversing the superior aspect of the infratemporal fossa results in formation of osseous bars that can obstruct percutaneous needle access to the trigeminal ganglion through the foramen ovale (FO), interfere with lateral mandibular nerve block, and impede transzygomatic surgical approaches. Presence of these ligaments has been studied on dry skulls, but description of their radiological anatomy is scarce, in particular on cross-sectional imaging. The aim of this study was to describe visualization of pterygoalar and pterygospin

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Auchmuty, Rosemary. "Feminist Approaches to Sexuality and Law Scholarship." Legal Information Management 15, no. 1 (2015): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1472669615000055.

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AbstractSexuality and Law scholarship is a new and developing field but, like most legal scholarship, it is dominated by masculine concerns and methodologies. This article, by Rosemary Auchmuty, explains why research that ignores feminist concerns and methodologies will be incomplete and inaccurate, and suggests questions that should be asked of resources to ensure a complete and accurate coverage of the topic.

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Levshina, Natalia. "Semantic maps of causation: New hybrid approaches based on corpora and grammar descriptions." Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft 41, no. 1 (2022): 179–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2021-2043.

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Abstract The present paper discusses connectivity and proximity maps of causative constructions and combines them with different types of typological data. In the first case study, I show how one can create a connectivity map based on a parallel corpus. This allows us to solve many problems, such as incomplete descriptions, inconsistent terminology and the problem of determining the semantic nodes. The second part focuses on proximity maps based on Multidimensional Scaling and compares the most important semantic distinctions, which are inferred from a parallel corpus of film subtitles and fro

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Liu, Suyuan, Junpu Zhang, Yi Wen, et al. "Sample-Level Cross-View Similarity Learning for Incomplete Multi-View Clustering." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, no. 12 (2024): 14017–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i12.29310.

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Incomplete multi-view clustering has attracted much attention due to its ability to handle partial multi-view data. Recently, similarity-based methods have been developed to explore the complete relationship among incomplete multi-view data. Although widely applied to partial scenarios, most of the existing approaches are still faced with two limitations. Firstly, fusing similarities constructed individually on each view fails to yield a complete unified similarity. Moreover, incomplete similarity generation may lead to anomalous similarity values with column sum constraints, affecting the fin

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Zimmerman, D. C., S. W. Smith, H. M. Kim, and T. J. Bartkowicz. "An Experimental Study of Structural Health Monitoring Using Incomplete Measurements." Journal of Vibration and Acoustics 118, no. 4 (1996): 543–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2888333.

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In this paper, algorithmic approaches to enhance structural health monitoring capability when faced with incomplete measurements are addressed. The incomplete measurement problem has two aspects: (i) experimental measurement of a lesser number of modes of vibration than that of the analytical model and (ii) experimental measurement of a lesser number of degrees of freedom than that of the analytical model. Studies comparing model reduction, eigenvector expansion, and a hybrid model reduction/eigenvector expansion to address the second contribution are performed using experimental data. These a

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Rades, Dirk, Fedor Heidenreich, Marcos Tatagiba, Almuth Brandis, and Johann Hinrich Karstens. "Therapeutic options for meningeal melanocytoma." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 95, no. 2 (2001): 225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi.2001.95.2.0225.

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✓ Meningeal melanocytomas are uncommon lesions. They are generally considered to be benign tumors that derive from leptomeningeal melanocytes. A rare case of a metastatic spinal meningeal melanocytoma is presented. All relevant cases reported in literature since 1972, when the term “meningeal melanocytoma” was first used, were reviewed. Rates of tumor recurrence from 1 to 5 years were calculated for this rare lesion, based on published data and on additional information obtained from personal contact with most of the authors. Recurrency rates of 47 patients suitable for evaluation were correla

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Liu, Yaya, Keyun Qin, Chang Rao, and Mahamuda Alhaji Mahamadu. "Object–Parameter Approaches to Predicting Unknown Data in an Incomplete Fuzzy Soft Set." International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 27, no. 1 (2017): 157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amcs-2017-0011.

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Abstract The research on incomplete fuzzy soft sets is an integral part of the research on fuzzy soft sets and has been initiated recently. In this work, we first point out that an existing approach to predicting unknown data in an incomplete fuzzy soft set suffers from some limitations and then we propose an improved method. The hidden information between both objects and parameters revealed in our approach is more comprehensive. Furthermore, based on the similarity measures of fuzzy sets, a new adjustable object-parameter approach is proposed to predict unknown data in incomplete fuzzy soft

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Zhang, Pei, Siwei Wang, Jingtao Hu, et al. "Adaptive Weighted Graph Fusion Incomplete Multi-View Subspace Clustering." Sensors 20, no. 20 (2020): 5755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20205755.

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With the enormous amount of multi-source data produced by various sensors and feature extraction approaches, multi-view clustering (MVC) has attracted developing research attention and is widely exploited in data analysis. Most of the existing multi-view clustering methods hold on the assumption that all of the views are complete. However, in many real scenarios, multi-view data are often incomplete for many reasons, e.g., hardware failure or incomplete data collection. In this paper, we propose an adaptive weighted graph fusion incomplete multi-view subspace clustering (AWGF-IMSC) method to s

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Stogiannos, Evangelos, Christos Papalitsas, and Theodore Andronikos. "Experimental Analysis of Quantum Annealers and Hybrid Solvers Using Benchmark Optimization Problems." Mathematics 10, no. 8 (2022): 1294. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10081294.

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This paper studies the Hamiltonian cycle problem (HCP) and the traveling salesman problem (TSP) on D-Wave quantum systems. Motivated by the fact that most libraries present their benchmark instances in terms of adjacency matrices, we develop a novel matrix formulation for the HCP and TSP Hamiltonians, which enables the seamless and automatic integration of benchmark instances in quantum platforms. We also present a thorough mathematical analysis of the precise number of constraints required to express the HCP and TSP Hamiltonians. This analysis explains quantitatively why, almost always, runni

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Devaisy, Sukanyah, Jaya Kandasamy, Tien Vinh Nguyen, Harsha Ratnaweera, and Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran. "Membranes in Water Reclamation: Treatment, Reuse and Concentrate Management." Membranes 13, no. 6 (2023): 605. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes13060605.

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In this article, an extensive examination is provided on the possible uses of membranes and hybrid processes in wastewater treatment. While membrane technologies face certain constraints, such as membrane fouling and scaling, the incomplete elimination of emerging contaminants, elevated expenses, energy usage, and brine disposal, there are approaches that can address these challenges. Methods such as pretreating the feed water, utilizing hybrid membrane systems and hybrid dual-membrane systems, and employing other innovative membrane-based treatment techniques can enhance the efficacy of membr

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Cheng, Hongtai, Tianzhuo Liu, Wei Zhang, and Lina Hao. "Robotic assembly for tight tolerant cascaded peg-in-hole process with incomplete constraints." Assembly Automation 40, no. 5 (2020): 769–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aa-09-2019-0167.

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Purpose Installing a tight tolerant stepped shaft is not a trivial task for an industrial robot. If all peg-hole constraints are complete, the cascaded peg-in-hole task can be simplified into several independent stages and accomplished one by one. However, if some of the constraints are incomplete, the cross stage interference will bring additional difficulties. This paper aims to discuss the cascaded peg-in-hole problem with incomplete constraints. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, the problem is formulated according to geometric parameters of the stepped shaft and completeness of th

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Chikako, Teshita Uke, Reta Habtamu Bacha, John Elvis Hagan, Abdul-Aziz Seidu, Kenenisa Abdisa Kuse, and Bright Opoku Ahinkorah. "Multilevel Modelling of the Individual and Regional Level Variability in Predictors of Incomplete Antenatal Care Visit among Women of Reproductive Age in Ethiopia: Classical and Bayesian Approaches." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 11 (2022): 6600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116600.

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Background: Antenatal care is an operational public health intervention to minimize maternal and child morbidity and mortality. However, for varied reasons, many women fail to complete the recommended number of visits. The objective of this study was to assess antenatal care utilization and identify the factors associated with the incomplete antenatal care visit among reproductive age women in Ethiopia. Methods: The 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey data were used for this study. Multilevel logistic regression analysis and two level binary logistic regression models were utiliz

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Wang, Po-Wei, and J. Zico Kolter. "Low-Rank Semidefinite Programming for the MAX2SAT Problem." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 33 (July 17, 2019): 1641–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33011641.

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This paper proposes a new algorithm for solving MAX2SAT problems based on combining search methods with semidefinite programming approaches. Semidefinite programming techniques are well-known as a theoretical tool for approximating maximum satisfiability problems, but their application has traditionally been very limited by their speed and randomized nature. Our approach overcomes this difficult by using a recent approach to low-rank semidefinite programming, specialized to work in an incremental fashion suitable for use in an exact search algorithm. The method can be used both within complete

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Song, Jie, Qiang He, Feifei Chen, Ye Yuan, and Ge Yu. "PoBery: Possibly-complete Big Data Queries with Probabilistic Data Placement and Scanning." ACM/IMS Transactions on Data Science 2, no. 3 (2021): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3465375.

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In big data query processing, there is a trade-off between query accuracy and query efficiency, for example, sampling query approaches trade-off query completeness for efficiency. In this article, we argue that query performance can be significantly improved by slightly losing the possibility of query completeness, that is, the chance that a query is complete. To quantify the possibility, we define a new concept, Probability of query Completeness (hereinafter referred to as PC). For example, If a query is executed 100 times, PC = 0.95 guarantees that there are no more than 5 incomplete results

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Tubbs, R. Shane, William R. May, Nihal Apaydin, et al. "Ossification of Ligaments Near the Foramen Ovale: An Anatomic Study With Potential Clinical Significance Regarding Transcutaneous Approaches to the Skull Base." Operative Neurosurgery 65, suppl_6 (2009): ons60—ons64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000345952.64041.9c.

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Abstract Objective: There is paucity of information regarding the specific anatomy and clinical significance of ossified ligaments near the foramen ovale (e.g., pterygospinous and pterygoalar ligaments). The present study was undertaken to define this anatomy in more detail and to review the literature regarding these anatomic variations. Methods: One hundred fifty-four adult human dry skulls were analyzed for the presence of ossified ligaments of pterygospinous (ligament of Civinini) and pterygoalar (ligament of Hyrtl). Measurements were made of these bony structures and observations made of

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Borisov, Evgeny. "Two Approaches to Cross-World Predication." Respublica Literaria 4, no. 3 (2023): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47850/rl.2023.4.3.5-13.

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Cross-world predication is highly widespread in natural languages. However, this phenomenon cannot be reflected by means of standard modal logic and possible world semantics, which motivates elaborating non-standard modal logics capable of reflecting cross-world predication. Two approaches to this problem are compared – the approach based on using hybrid formal languages (represented by Wehmeier, and Kocurek), and the one based on using standard formal languages (represented by Butterfield and Stirling, and me). It is shown that the advantage of the first approach lies in the high expressivity

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Macaire, Ngomo* Habib Abdulrab. "MODELLING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF DYNAMIC LOGIC OBJECTS IN THE COMPLETE DECLARATIVE APPROACH." Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management 5, no. 4 (2018): 77–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1238633.

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The marriage of logic and objects is a very wide-ranging problem, approached with various approaches, depending on the purpose. In this article, we are interested in the modelling of the state and the change of the state of an object in logic programming. After a state of the art on the subject, presenting the various aspects as well as different solutions proposed in the literature, the article then proposes a mechanism of versions of objects based on the mechanism of unification and on the use incomplete structures. Indeed, the overview of an incomplete structure can be used to allow the ent

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Maciel, Gabriel M., José MQ Luz, Saulo FB Campos, Rafael R. Finzi, and Breno NR Azevedo. "Heterosis in okra hybrids obtained by hybridization of two methods: traditional and experimental." Horticultura Brasileira 35, no. 1 (2017): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-053620170118.

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ABSTRACT High heterosis values can be obtained using hybrid okra seeds. However, despite high heterotic values, it is very difficult to produce hybrid okra seeds. The objective of this study was to evaluate an experimental methodology of hybridization. Two different methods of hybridization were used: traditional manual hybridization with complete emasculation followed by hand pollination (artificial) and, an experimental methodology, performing manual hybridization with incomplete emasculation followed by entomophilous natural pollination between two inbred lines (UFU-QB-040D and UFU-QB-107G)

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Qin, Hongwu, Xiuqin Ma, Tutut Herawan, and Jasni Mohamad Zain. "DFIS: A novel data filling approach for an incomplete soft set." International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 22, no. 4 (2012): 817–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10006-012-0060-3.

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The research on incomplete soft sets is an integral part of the research on soft sets and has been initiated recently. However, the existing approach for dealing with incomplete soft sets is only applicable to decision making and has low forecasting accuracy. In order to solve these problems, in this paper we propose a novel data filling approach for incomplete soft sets. The missing data are filled in terms of the association degree between the parameters when a stronger association exists between the parameters or in terms of the distribution of other available objects when no stronger assoc

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Camponogara, Andrei, H. Vincent Poor, and Moises V. Ribeiro. "The Complete and Incomplete Low-Bit-Rate Hybrid PLC/Wireless Channel Models: Physical Layer Security Analyses." IEEE Internet of Things Journal 6, no. 2 (2019): 2760–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jiot.2018.2874377.

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Jiang, Ruisen, Dawei Hu, Steven I.-Jy Chien, Qian Sun, and Xue Wu. "Predicting Bus Travel Time with Hybrid Incomplete Data – A Deep Learning Approach." Promet 34, no. 5 (2022): 673–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.7307/ptt.v34i5.4052.

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The application of predicting bus travel time with real-time information, including Global Positioning System (GPS) and Electronic Smart Card (ESC) data is effective to advance the level of service by reducing wait time and improving schedule adherence. However, missing information in the data stream is inevitable for various reasons, which may seriously affect prediction accuracy. To address this problem, this research proposes a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model to predict bus travel time, considering incomplete data. To improve the model performance in terms of accuracy and efficiency, a

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Tang, Xu, Dong Ye, Sha Luo, Kay-Soon Low, and Zhaowei Sun. "A Hybrid Game Strategy for the Pursuit of Out-of-Control Spacecraft under Incomplete-Information." Aerospace 9, no. 8 (2022): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace9080455.

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This paper investigates the pursuit problem of out-of-control spacecraft under incomplete-information, and provides new ideas for the disposal of dangerous spacecraft with obstacle avoidance capability. Throughout the pursuit process, the maneuver strategy of the out-of-control spacecraft is unknown, and its possibly unconventional and irregular maneuvers may endanger the safe operation of any other spacecraft on orbit. Based on the differential game theory, complete information game strategy pairs are derived. Then, considering that the control information of the target is unavailable to the

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MACIEL, THIAGO O., ANDRÉ T. CESÁRIO, and REINALDO O. VIANNA. "VARIATIONAL QUANTUM TOMOGRAPHY WITH INCOMPLETE INFORMATION BY MEANS OF SEMIDEFINITE PROGRAMS." International Journal of Modern Physics C 22, no. 12 (2011): 1361–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183111016981.

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We introduce a new method to reconstruct unknown quantum states out of incomplete and noisy information. The method is a linear convex optimization problem, therefore with a unique minimum, which can be efficiently solved with Semidefinite Programs. Numerical simulations indicate that the estimated state does not overestimate purity, and neither the expectation value of optimal entanglement witnesses. The convergence properties of the method are similar to compressed sensing approaches, in the sense that, in order to reconstruct low rank states, it needs just a fraction of the effort correspon

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Fletcher, Kenneth K. "A Method for Aggregating Ranked Services for Personal Preference Based Selection." International Journal of Web Services Research 16, no. 2 (2019): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijwsr.2019040101.

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Typically, users' service requests, which are similar with varying preferences on non-functional attributes, may result in ranked lists of services that partially meet their needs due to conflicting non-functional attributes. The resultant multiple ranked lists of services that partially satisfies the user's request makes it challenging for the user to choose an optimal service, based on his/her preference. This work proposes a method that aggregates multiple ranked lists of services into a single aggregated ranked list, where top ranked services are selected for the user. Two algorithms are p

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Bocharov, Aleksandr V., and Leonid V. Popov. "The strategy of surgical revascularization of coronary arteries in a multi-vessel lesion." Journal of Clinical Practice 10, no. 3 (2019): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/clinpract10349-54.

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This review presents the basic approaches for the surgical myocardial revascularization in patients with multivessel coronary lesions. The methods of coronary artery bypass grafting, balloon angioplasty, stenting using holometallic stents and drug-coated stents are discussed, the main studies comparing the above methods with each other and with the optimal drug therapy are presented. The concepts of complete and incomplete revascularization of the coronary bed are also explained.

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Teng, Emmelin, Anthony Venning, Helen Winefield, and Shona Crabb. "Half Full or Half Empty: The Measurement of Mental Health and Mental Illness in Emerging Australian Adults." Social Inquiry into Well-Being 1, no. 1 (2015): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.13165/siiw-15-1-1-01.

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Narrow approaches to the conceptualisation and measurement of ‘mental health’ are regularly but inconsistently adopted in research and practice. For example, an exclusive focus on the identification of mental illness or mental wellbeing runs the risk of failing to detect individuals with low or high levels of the other, and does nothing to represent an individual’s level of complete mental health (i.e., taking both mental wellbeing and illness into account). The current study compared three approaches to the measurement of mental health regularly applied in the literature - an exclusive mental

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G, Tsoucalas. "Anatomy Image Series: Persistent Metopic Sutures in a Series of Dry Skulls of Hellenic Origin." Journal of Human Anatomy 5, no. 1 (2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/jhua-16000158.

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The persistence of a complete metopic suture in adulthood is called metopism. Numerous studies report wide variations concerning the prevalence of metopic sutures in adult crania. Metopic suture lies to the midline of the forehead and extends from the frontal bone to the root of the nose. However various types of incomplete sutures do exist. A series of 126 dry skulls is examined. A total of 15 metopic sutures were revealed, 2 complete (1 combined) and 13 incompletes. The localization and suture types are important for clinical approaches, as during the evaluation of head traumas in the emerge

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Hashimoto, Shogo, Narihito Nagoshi, Masaya Nakamura, and Hideyuki Okano. "Regenerative medicine strategies for chronic complete spinal cord injury." Neural Regeneration Research 19, no. 4 (2023): 818–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1673-5374.382230.

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Spinal cord injury is a condition in which the parenchyma of the spinal cord is damaged by trauma or various diseases. While rapid progress has been made in regenerative medicine for spinal cord injury that was previously untreatable, most research in this field has focused on the early phase of incomplete injury. However, the majority of patients have chronic severe injuries; therefore, treatments for these situations are of fundamental importance. The reason why the treatment of complete spinal cord injury has not been studied is that, unlike in the early stage of incomplete spinal cord inju

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Silkworth, William T., Isaac K. Nardi, Raja Paul, Alex Mogilner, and Daniela Cimini. "Timing of centrosome separation is important for accurate chromosome segregation." Molecular Biology of the Cell 23, no. 3 (2012): 401–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e11-02-0095.

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Spindle assembly, establishment of kinetochore attachment, and sister chromatid separation must occur during mitosis in a highly coordinated fashion to ensure accurate chromosome segregation. In most vertebrate cells, the nuclear envelope must break down to allow interaction between microtubules of the mitotic spindle and the kinetochores. It was previously shown that nuclear envelope breakdown (NEB) is not coordinated with centrosome separation and that centrosome separation can be either complete at the time of NEB or can be completed after NEB. In this study, we investigated whether the tim

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Dabai, Aminu Isiya, and Kasim Mohammed. "HYBRID MICROALGAL-ACTIVATED SLUDGE TREATMENT PROSPECTS: A REVIEW." Platform : A Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 1 (2021): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.61762/pjstvol4iss1art11189.

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An enormous amount of wastewater was produced due to domestic, municipal, agricultural, and industrial activities of varying strength and contamination. These usually contained a high level of pollutants that include inorganic and organic pollutants, pesticides, and heavy metals. Physio-chemical treatment approaches were employed to treat these recalcitrant contaminants and effectively handle extremely toxic substances within a short period. However, despite this, these treatments were associated with setbacks, including incomplete pollutant removals, lack of multiple pollutants removal capabi

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Goel, Sonia, and Meena Tushir. "Different Approaches for Missing Data Handling in Fuzzy Clustering: A Review." Recent Advances in Electrical & Electronic Engineering (Formerly Recent Patents on Electrical & Electronic Engineering) 13, no. 6 (2020): 833–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2352096512666191127121710.

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Introduction: Incomplete data sets containing some missing attributes is a prevailing problem in many research areas. The reasons for the lack of missing attributes may be several; human error in tabulating/recording the data, machine failure, errors in data acquisition or refusal of a patient/customer to answer few questions in a questionnaire or survey. Further, clustering of such data sets becomes a challenge. Objective: In this paper, we presented a critical review of various methodologies proposed for handling missing data in clustering. The focus of this paper is the comparison of variou

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Di Maro, Flavia, Vittoria Sykopetrites, Annalisa Meli, et al. "A New Treatment Option in Incomplete Partition Type III: The Varese Bone–Air Stimulation (B.A.S.)." Journal of Personalized Medicine 13, no. 4 (2023): 681. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm13040681.

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The incomplete partition type III is a severe cochlear malformation present in X-linked deafness. It is a rare, non-syndromic cause of severe to profound mixed hearing loss, often progressive. The complete absence of bony modiolus and the wide communication between the cochlea and the internal auditory canal make cochlear implantation challenging, with still no consensus on the management of these patients. To the best of our knowledge, no results have ever been published in the literature on the treatment of these patients with hybrid stimulation (bone and air). We present three cases in whic

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Nair, R., and M. Tambe. "Hybrid BDI-POMDP Framework for Multiagent Teaming." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 23 (April 1, 2005): 367–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.1549.

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Many current large-scale multiagent team implementations can be characterized as following the ``belief-desire-intention'' (BDI) paradigm, with explicit representation of team plans. Despite their promise, current BDI team approaches lack tools for quantitative performance analysis under uncertainty. Distributed partially observable Markov decision problems (POMDPs) are well suited for such analysis, but the complexity of finding optimal policies in such models is highly intractable. The key contribution of this article is a hybrid BDI-POMDP approach, where BDI team plans are exploited to impr

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Chadd, S. A., and D. J. A. Cole. "Response of modern hybrid pigs to dietary energy concentration." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Production (1972) 1989 (March 1989): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0308229600010722.

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In a recent experiment using the same improved genotype, pigs over the liveweight range 25 to 120 kg were found to have modest voluntary energy intakes (Chadd and Cole, 1988) particularly when compared with former intake prediction equations. It follows that the response of such pigs in terms of voluntary feed intake behaviour when provided with diets differing in energy concentration may have also changed. Diets that are formulated to be low in energy density and therefore bulky in nature are likely to represent more of a limitation to voluntary feed intake than previously. Former experiments

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Milyukova, Olga Yurievna. "Combination of numerical and structural approaches in the parallel first-order incomplete triangular decomposition preconditioning method." Keldysh Institute Preprints, no. 75 (2024): 1–28. https://doi.org/10.20948/prepr-2024-75.

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A parallel version of the method of incomplete triangular Cholesky decomposition of the first order of conjugate gradients is considered, which uses a reordering of the coefficient matrix corresponding to a reordering of grid nodes consistent with the partition of the calculation domain. The construction of an incomplete triangular decomposition is carried out with cutting off by value at the internal nodes of subdomains and by value and position on the separators during coarse-grained parallelization. . Sufficient conditions for failure-free performance of the conjugate gradient method with t

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Bai, Samita, and Shakeel A. Khoja. "Hybrid Query Execution on Linked Data With Complete Results." International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems 17, no. 1 (2021): 25–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijswis.2021010102.

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The link traversal strategies to query Linked Data over WWW can retrieve up-to-date results using a recursive URI lookup process in real-time. The downside of this approach comes with the query patterns having subject unbound (i.e. ?S rdf:type:Class). Such queries fail to start up the traversal process as the RDF pages are subject-centric in nature. Thus, zero-knowledge link traversal leads to the empty query results for these queries. In this paper, the authors analyze a large corpus of real-world SPARQL query logs and identify the Most Frequent Predicates (MFPs) occurring in these queries. T

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Wu, Ruohan, Elena Alvareda, David Polya, Gonzalo Blanco, and Pablo Gamazo. "Distribution of Groundwater Arsenic in Uruguay Using Hybrid Machine Learning and Expert System Approaches." Water 13, no. 4 (2021): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13040527.

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Groundwater arsenic in Uruguay is an important environmental hazard, hence, predicting its distribution is important to inform stakeholders. Furthermore, occurrences in Uruguay are known to variably show dependence on depth and geology, arguably reflecting different processes controlling groundwater arsenic concentrations. Here, we present the distribution of groundwater arsenic in Uruguay modelled by a variety of machine learning, basic expert systems, and hybrid approaches. A pure random forest approach, using 26 potential predictor variables, gave rise to a groundwater arsenic distribution

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Kułakowski, Konrad. "On the Geometric Mean Method for Incomplete Pairwise Comparisons." Mathematics 8, no. 11 (2020): 1873. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math8111873.

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One of the most popular methods of calculating priorities based on the pairwise comparisons matrices (PCM) is the geometric mean method (GMM). It is equivalent to the logarithmic least squares method (LLSM), so some use both names interchangeably, treating it as the same approach. The main difference, however, is in the way the calculations are done. It turns out, however, that a similar relationship holds for incomplete matrices. Based on Harker’s method for the incomplete PCM, and using the same substitution for the missing entries, it is possible to construct the geometric mean solution for

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Shu, Zihang. "Resource Allocation in Hybrid and Aggregated VLC-RF Systems." Applied and Computational Engineering 167, no. 1 (2025): 40–46. https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/2025.gl25194.

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This paper comprehensively reviews resource allocation strategies in hybrid and aggregated visible light communication (VLC) and radio frequency (RF) systems. Leveraging the complementary characteristics of VLC and RF technologies, these systems aim to enhance data rates, energy efficiency, and system fairness. The study synthesizes recent advancements in optimization algorithms, including convex optimization, heuristic approaches, and emerging machine learning techniques, addressing critical challenges such as incomplete channel state information (CSI), user fairness, handover latency, and in

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Huang, Fengyuan, M. Chandler McLeod, Regina Kay Irwin, et al. "Abstract 6414: Molecular differentiation between complete and incomplete responders to neoadjuvant therapy in rectal cancer." Cancer Research 84, no. 6_Supplement (2024): 6414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-6414.

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Abstract Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) is the standard treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer, but only 20-40% of patients completely respond to this treatment. This study aims to identify the molecular features associated with a response to nCRT. We generated and collected genomic and transcriptomic data from 712 cancers prior to treatment from our own data and from publicly available data. A comprehensive integrated analysis was performed. We found that patients with a complete response have decreased risk of both local recurrence and future metastasis. We identified multiple mo

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