Academic literature on the topic 'Hybrid effect'

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Journal articles on the topic "Hybrid effect"

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Hristakieva, P., M. Oblakova, M. Lalev, and N. Mincheva. "Heterosis effect in hybrid laying hens." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 30, no. 2 (2014): 303–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah1402303h.

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The new original egg laying lines T, P and N selected at the Institute of Agriculture - Stara Zagora were used. Hybrid ?? ? ??, ?? ? ?? crosses were obtained and used for paternal line. Thereafter, the following breeding schedule of paternal and maternal lines was applied: Group I - (?????)? ?N?; group ?? - (?????)? ?N?; group ??? - ???N?; and group ?V - ???N?. The production traits of original and hybrid birds were recorded: live weight at the age of 8 and 18 weeks, age of sexual maturity in days, 150 days egg production, average egg weight - at 2-week intervals until end of lay; livability, heterosis effect. The live weights of hybrids at 8 and 18 weeks of age were statistically significantly lower compared to original lines. The values of heterosis for this parameter were negative for all four hybrid combinations. The earliest beginning of egg lay occurred in (?????) ? ?N? (162.08 days of age) and ???N? (163.11 days of age). The relative (%) heterosis for age of sexual maturity of studied hybrid combinations had moderate to low negative values. Average egg weights of hybrids were higher and the values of heterosis - positive for all four groups varying from 0.97% to 1.63%. The average 150 days egg production was lower in purebred lines compared to hybrids. The highest average 150 days egg production was determined in ???N? hybrids - 142 eggs. The heterosis effect for egg production in hybrids was significant.
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Kibalnik, O. P. "HYBRID VIGOUR EFFECT IN SORGHUM SELECTION." Bulletin of NSAU (Novosibirsk State Agrarian University), no. 2 (July 23, 2019): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31677/2072-6724-2019-51-2-15-24.

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The authors see application of hybrid vigour in the hybrids obtained on the basis of mother lines with cytoplasmic male sterility as a promising way of sorghum selection. The selection is aimed at increasing sorghum productivity. Hybrid vigour is observed in the first generation of hybrids which was caused by interaction among genes (dominance and epistasis) and additive effect of dominant genes. Its effect is weakened in further generations. The paper explores the effect of heterosis of F1 hybrids obtained on the basis of CMC lines with A1, A2, A3, A4, M-35-1A, 9E types of sterility and productive pollinator varieties which are resistant to biotic and abiotic factors in the region. The experiment was carried out on the pilot plots of Research and Technological Institute of Sorghum and Corn “Rossorgo” in 2015-2016. The area of the plot was7.7 m2; frequency observed was three times; landfill location was random. The density of new hybrids, standards and parental forms was 100 thousand plants pro a hectare. The frequency of pure (superior to the superior parental form), hypothetical (superior to the average value of parental forms) and competitive (excess of the sign of hybrid F1 over the released hybrid) heterosis in terms of: plant height, inflorescence length, grain mass per panicle and 1000 grains, yield. Heterosis was more frequent in terms of plant height, inflorescence length, weight of 1000 grains, and less frequently (mainly in 2016) in terms of yield and weight of grain from a panicle. The authors indicate the prospective combinations of crosses with low effect of competitive heterosis in plant height and the highest yield as: A1 O-Yang 1/Avance, A1 O-Yang 1/Topaz, A3 Feterita 14/Mercury, A4 KP 70/Volzhskoe 4. These hybrids form the grain yield of 4.09-9.15 t/ha (2015-2016) and are characterized by the effect of competitive heterosis in2016 interms of grain yield from 2.1 to 71.4%. Hybrids A1 O-Yang 1/Volzhskoe 4 and A2 KVV 114/Avance differ in competitive heterosis by weight of 1000 grains (51.7-60.0%) and grains from one panicle (5.8-52.9%). The hybrids outlined are expected to be relevant for further tests.
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Rajpurohit, Ashok, Sébastien Joannès, Vicky Singery, Philippe Sanial, and Lucien Laiarinandrasana. "Hybrid Effect in In-Plane Loading of Carbon/Glass Fibre Based Inter- and Intraply Hybrid Composites." Journal of Composites Science 4, no. 1 (January 5, 2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs4010006.

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Experimental studies are presented on quasi-static tensile and compressive loading of composites hybridised at two levels: intraply and interply. Consistent reinforcements in the form of novel unidirectional fabrics were developed using T700SC carbon and E-CR glass fibres. Composites were manufactured using Resin Transfer Moulding process with epoxy resin and characterised to ensure consistency and comparability, further enabling easier understanding and confirmation of hybrid effect in a reliable way. Failure strain in tension for interply hybrid revealed a positive hybrid effect of +7.4%, while interply hybrid showed a negative hybrid effect of −6.4% in compression. Intraply hybrid with three carbon and three glass tows blocked together demonstrated the best mechanical performance among all hybrids; synergistic effects of +17.8% and +39.6% in tensile and compressive strength, respectively, was observed for this hybrid configuration. The results show that different hybridisation strategies can be exploited to balance cost and performance of composites for structural and lightweight applications.
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Haščík, Peter, Miroslava Kačániová, Marek Bobko, Jaroslav Pochop, Michal Mihok, and Henrieta Arpášová. "Effect of probiotic preparation for chemical composition of meat cocks different combinations of hybrid chicks." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 59, no. 5 (2011): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201159050083.

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In the experiment were verified the application of probiotic preparation through a water supply for feeding of cock’s hybrids Ross 308, Hubbard JV and Cobb 500 in the chemical composition of the most valuable parts of the carcass. Probiotic was based on the strain Lactobacillus fermentum with containing of 1.109 cfu.g−1 and potentially components of maltodextrin and oligofructose in 1% concentration. Length of feeding period was 42 days. Cocks were fed an ad libitum with the same starter mixture HYD-01 to 21th day and from 22nd to 42nd day of feeding with mixture HYD-02 in powdery form. The average of protein content of breast muscle was highest in Hubbard JV hybrid (23.93 g.100 g−1), lower in Cobb 500 hybrid (23.90 g.100 g−1) and lowest in Ross 308 hybrid (23.73 g.100 g−1), without significant differences (P ≥ 0.05) between hybrids and hybrids groups. Effect of probiotics had increased the protein content (P ≥ 0.05) in breast muscle of Ross 308 and Cobb 500 cocks and at the Hubbard JV only lower doses application during the feeding. The average of fat content in 100 g of breast muscle was lowest in Cobb 500 hybrid (1.09 g), higher in Hubbard JV hybrid (1.28 g) and highest in Ross 308 hybrid (1.35 g). Effect of probiotic to reduce fat content in breast muscle of cocks was at Ross 308 hybrid (1.33 and 1.23 g.100 g−1), Cobb 500 hybrid (0.98 and 1.02 g.100 g−1) and in second experimental group at Hubbard JV hybrid (1.03 g.100 g−1) statistically significant (P ≥ 0.05) in compared with control group, but significantly (P ≤ 0.05) between hybrids Cobb 500 and Hubbard JV in the first test groups. The average of energy value in 100 g of breast muscle was highest in Hubbard JV hybrid (449.24 kJ), lower in Ross 308 hybrid (448.40 kJ) and lowest in Cobb 500 hybrid (441.45 kJ), without significant differences (P ≥ 0.05) between hybrids and hybrids groups. The average of protein content of the femur was highest in Ross 308 hybrid (18.56 g.100 g−1), lower in Cobb 500 hybrid (18.42 g.100 g−1) and lowest in Hubbard JV (17.54 g.100 g−1) without statistical significance (P ≥ 0.05). Significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) of the femur were found at lower dose of probiotics between cock’s hybrids Hubbard JV (16.95 g.100 g−1) and Ross 308 (18.48 g.100 g−1) in the protein content. The average of fat content in the femur was highest in Ross 308 hybrid (10.58 g.100 g−1), lower in Hubbard JV hybrid (10.51 g.100 g−1) and lowest in Cobb 500 hybrid (10.29 g.100 g−1) without significant differences (P ≥ 0.05) between hybrids and hybrids groups. The higher fat and protein content in 100 g of the femur in Ross 308 hybrid was ensured the highest energy value (710.88 kJ), lower in Cobb 500 hybrid (696.40 kJ) and lowest in Hubbard JV hybrid (689.77 kJ) without significant differences (P ≥ 0.05) between hybrids and hybrids groups. The verified probiotic preparation in the final analysis had not negative effect on the chemical composition of the most valuable parts of the carcase cock’s hybrids Ross 308, Hubbard JV and Cobb 500.
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K. Satyabalan. "XENIA EFFECT AND HYBRID VIGOUR IN COCONUTS." CORD 11, no. 01 (June 1, 1995): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37833/cord.v11i01.291.

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In coconut the dried endosperin known os the copra is the most important econontic product os it is from the copra, oil is extracted by crushing. To increase the copra content in coconut Haldane (1958) had suggested that it should be possible to compare the size, oil content and other characteristics of the nut borne on the same tree after using pollen from two different pollen parents. The also indicated that the hybrid vigour may possibly show in nuts derivedfrom cross pollination since hybrid vigour in some species is largely due to increased seed weight. If so, it is possible that a mixed plantation may produce a better crop than either of the two breeds when grown alone. Studies on the nut and copra characteristics of Tall x Dwarf hybrids and their reciprocals with their parents in coconut have indicated the importance of selection of pollen parents for producing proinising hybrids which will give better yields and also nuts of better quality and quantity of copra. Hence in copra improvement progrannne by hybridization, selection of parents is of great importance for the production of hybrids which will not only give high yield of nuts and also yield higher outturn of good quality copra. Attempts have been made to identify the best combinersfor the production of high yielding hybrids. Restilts obtained are dis­cussed in this paper.
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Aziz, N. A. Nik, M. I. N. Isa, and S. Hasiah. "Electrical and Hall Effect Study of Hybrid Solar Cell." Journal of Clean Energy Technologies 2, no. 4 (2014): 322–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/jocet.2014.v2.148.

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Vancetovic, Jelena, Ljupcho Jankuloski, Sofija Bozinovic, and Dejan Dodig. "The effects of cytoplasmic male sterility and xenia on the chemical composition of maize grain." Genetika 41, no. 1 (2009): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gensr0901095v.

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Sterile hybrids often outyield their fertile counterparts, especially if pollinated by a genetically unrelated pollinator. The combined effect of cms and xenia is referred to as the Plus-hybrid effect. The objective of this study was to determine the individual, as well as, combining effect of cms and xenia on the maize grain chemical composition. The percent of oil, protein and starch in the grain was also observed. Two sterile hybrids, their fertile counterparts and five fertile pollinator-hybrids were selected for the studies. The three-replicate trial set up according to the split-plot experimental design was performed at Zemun Polje in 2008. The obtained results show that the effects of cms on the oil percent was not significant in the studied hybrid ZP 341, while it increased at the significance level of P = 0.1 in the second observed hybrid ZP 360. The effect of this factor on the protein and starch percent was also significant (P = 0.01) in some hybrid combinations. Xenia effects on all three chemical parameters were significant (P = 0.01) in some hybrid combinations. The gained results indicate that the identification of a good combination of two hybrids, in which one would be a sterile female component, and the other a pollinator, would end up not only in the increased yield, but also in the improved maize grain quality.
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Bozinovic, Sofija, Jelena Vancetovic, Milosav Babic, Milomir Filipovic, and Nenad Delic. "The plus-hybrid effect on the grain yield of two ZP maize hybrids." Genetika 42, no. 3 (2010): 475–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gensr1003475b.

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The combined effect of cytoplasmic male sterility and xenia on maize hybrid traits is referred to as the plus-hybrid effect. Two studied ZP hybrids differently responded to this effect for grain yield. All plus-hybrid combinations of the firstly observed hybrid had a higher yield than their fertile counterparts, but not significantly, while only one combination of the second hybrid positively responded, also without statistical significance. It seems that the observed effect mostly depended on the genotype of the female component.
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Walcott, JJ. "The effect of the Triticum timopheevi nucleo-cytoplasmic system on the performance of an F1 hybrid wheat." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 36, no. 4 (1985): 553. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9850553.

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Hybrid performance may be affected by the T. timopheevi nucleo-cytoplasmic system for producing hybrid wheat. Its effects were investigated in three experiments which compared the same hybrid genotype produced either in T. aestivum cytoplasm or in T. timopheevi cytoplasm. Few consistent differences were found between the two hybrids. The only significant difference in grain yield was associated with a significantly reduced seed set in the T. timopheevi hybrid, and suggested a likely effect of location on the degree of fertility restoration achieved. The T. timopheevi nucleo-cytoplasmic system appeared to reduce plant stand and test weight, but to improve flour colour and flour protein content relative to the T. aestivum hybrid.
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Johnson, Mark, Brian R. Bennett, M. J. Yang, M. M. Miller, and B. V. Shanabrook. "Hybrid Hall effect device." Applied Physics Letters 71, no. 7 (August 18, 1997): 974–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.119704.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hybrid effect"

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Rajpurohit, Ashok. "Development of advanced carbon/glass fibre based hybrid composites." Thesis, Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPSLM020.

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Les composites hybrides offrent un moyen efficace d'améliorer les propriétés mécaniques des matériaux composites. Cette thèse vise à comprendre le comportement mécanique et l'effet synergique offerts par de tels composites hybrides sous plusieurs conditions de chargement. L'accent est mis, non seulement sur la caractérisation mécanique, mais également sur le développement et l'optimisation de nouvelles générations de renforts hybrides, permettant ainsi une hybridation aussi bien au niveau des nappes, qu’au niveau des mèches et des fibres. Dans ce travail, les fibres de carbone et de verre sont choisies comme les deux types de renforts pour les composites hybrides. Les propriétés de ces fibres unitaires sont d'abord caractérisées pour étudier l'impact des procédés textiles. De nouveaux renforts unidirectionnels ont été fabriqués après avoir optimisé les procédés, tels que la technologie UD cousu et l'étalement des fibres. Les composites ont été fabriqués via RTM basse pression en utilisant une résine époxy. Les caractéristiques en raideur et en résistance des composites de référence, des hybrides inter-plis, intra-plis et fibre à fibre ont ensuite été caractérisées dans des conditions de charge quasi-statique en traction, compression et flexion. L'effet d’hybridation (synergique) a été évalué pour ces composites en comparant les propriétés du composite hybride avec un composite de référence en carbone. Afin de comprendre le comportement à rupture de ces composites dans différentes conditions de charge, une étude de fractographie a été réalisée. Les hybrides inter-plis font apparaître une légère augmentation de la déformation à rupture en traction mais présentent une synergie négative pour toutes les autres conditions. Les hybrides intra-plis montrent eux, un effet synergique pour les résistances à la traction et à la compression, sans réduire leur déformation à rupture. Un composite hybride fibre à fibre réalisé par étalement montre une performance mécanique supérieure par rapport à d'autres hybrides. Les résultats présentés révèlent les avantages potentiels de l'hybridation à différents niveaux et dispersions. Les résultats ouvrent une voie pour les futurs travaux sur les composites hybrides et leurs procédés
Hybrid composites offer an effective way of enhancing mechanical properties of composite materials. This thesis aims to understand the mechanical behaviour and synergistic effect offered by such hybrid composites in several loading conditions. The focus not only lies on mechanical characterisation but also on development and optimization of new generation of hybrid reinforcements thus allowing hybridization both at ply levels and at tow and fibre levels. In this work, carbon and glass fibres are chosen as the two types of reinforcements for hybrid composites. Single fibre properties of these fibres were first characterised to study the effect of textile processes. Novel unidirectional reinforcements have been fabricated after optimising the processes such as unidirectional stitching and spreading technology. Composites were manufactured via low pressure RTM process using an epoxy resin. Stiffness and failure characteristics of reference, interply, intraply and intermingled hybrid composites were then characterised in quasi-static tensile, compression and flexural loading conditions. The hybrid (synergistic) effect were evaluated for these composites by comparing the hybrid composite properties with a carbon reference composite. To understand the failure behaviour under different loading conditions, a fractography study was conducted. Interply hybrids slightly increase the failure strain in tension but demonstrate negative synergy in all other properties. On the other hand, intraply hybrids show a synergistic effect in both tensile and compressive strengths, while not reducing the failure strain. A spread tape intermingled hybrid composite demonstrates a superior mechanical performance when compared to other hybrids. The presented results reveal the potential benefits of hybridisation at different levels and dispersions. The results provide a driving force for future work on hybrid composites and their processing
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McCutcheon, Robert A. "Hybrid Optomechanics and the Dynamical Casimir Effect." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1501191323617929.

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Fox, Matthew J. "Numerical modeling of air blast effects on hybrid structures." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2002. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2630.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2002.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains x, 114 p. : ill. (some col.). Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 42-45).
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Paine, Jeffrey Steven Nelson. "Multi-functional SMA hybrid composite materials and their applications /." This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-162936/.

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Donnellan, Benedict T. "Introducing the hybrid unipolar bipolar field effect transistor : the HUBFET." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2013. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/57699/.

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Modern commercial aircraft are becoming increasingly dependent on electrical power. More and more of the systems traditionally powered by hydraulics or pneumatics are being migrated to run on electricity. One consequence of the move towards electrical power is the increase in the storage capacity of the bat- teries used to supplement the power generation. The increase in battery size increases the maximum stress that a short circuit failure can put on the power distribution system. Although such failures are extremely rare, the fail safe switches in the distribution system must be capable of handling extremely high energy short circuits and turning off the power to protect the electrical systems from damage. Traditionally aircraft have used electromechanical relays in this role. However, they are large, heavy and slow to switch. As the potential power level is increased, the slow switching becomes more of a problem. The solution is a semiconductor switch. An IGBT can handle the high short circuit currents and switches fast enough to prevent short circuits damaging key systems. However, the inherent voltage drop in the forward current path significantly reduces its efficiency during nominal operation. A power MOSFET would be considerably more efficient than an IGBT during nominal operation. However, during high current surges, the ohmic behaviour of the switch leads to extremely high power loss and thermal failure. In this thesis a solution to this problem is presented. A new class of semiconductor device is proposed that has the highly efficient low current performance of the power MOSFET and the high current handling capability of the IGBT. The device has been named the Hybrid Unipolar Bipolar Field Effect Transistor or HUBFET. The HUBFET operates in unipolar mode, like a MOSFET, at low currents and in bipolar mode, like an IGBT, at high currents. The structure of the HUBFET is a merging of the MOSFET and IGBT. It is a vertical device with a traditional MOS gate structure, however the backside consists of alternating regions of both N-type and P-type doping. Through simulation the key on-state characteristics of the HUBFET have been shown. Fabricated test modules have been tested to validate the simulations and to show how the HUBFET can dynamically transistion from unipolar to bipolar mode during a short circuit event. Following the proof of concept the pattern of implants on the backside of the device that give the HUBFET its characteristic were investigated and potential improvements to the design were identified.
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Barker, Paul Simon. "Gas sensing using an organic/silicon hybrid field-effect transistor." Thesis, Durham University, 1996. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/5166/.

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This thesis describes the fabrication and properties of novel organic/silicon hybrid field-effect transistor gas sensors. Whilst most of the work used the emeraldine base form of the conductive polymer polyaniline, the response of a device incorporating a metal-free phthalocyanine is also reported. Arrays of p-type transistors in which the gate electrodes were replaced by 'charge-flow' capacitors were fabricated using standard semiconductor processing techniques. Each array consisted of four devices in which the width of metallisation removed from the gate electrode (total width 72 µm) varied from 0 µm (i.e. the control device) to 35 µm. Thin films of the gas-sensitive organic materials were deposited by spin-coating, and chemically patterned within the holes in the gate metallisation. A delay, referred to as the 'turn-on' response, was observed in the drain current on application of a gate voltage. This was shown to depend on the temperature, level of humidity and the presence of certain gases. The electrical operating characteristics of the hybrid device with and without the polyaniline were examined. These included capacitance-voltage measurements, the 'turn-on' response at different temperatures and the variation of threshold voltage with temperature. From these results an understanding of the effect of integrating polyaniline within a p-channel transistor structure was obtained. The 35 µm gate-hole sensor incorporating polyaniline was found to be sensitive to NO(_x) and SO(_2) at room temperature at concentrations as low as 1 or 2 ppm. Decreasing the gate-hole area, and therefore the surface area of polyaniline, reduced the sensitivity of the device. The reactions were found to be reversible, although complete recovery required approximately eight hours. A similar sensor incorporating a metal-free phthalocyanine compound was reversibly sensitive to 2 ppm NO(_x) with a more rapid recovery of five hours. There was no observable response to SO(_2) or H(_2)S up to 30 ppm.
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Frank, Alison. "Surrealism in cinema : the hybrid object and its subversive effect." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.519770.

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Forconi, Mattia. "Experimental analysis of a hybrid composite material." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.

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The main aim of this thesis is to investigate the mechanical properties of a hybrid composite material under static loadings. The material is a composite laminate made by layers of carbon bars and a rubber layer. The thesis can be split into three main parts. In the first part a background about carbon bar composite is given and, subsequently, the research and main results on hybrid composites is introduced. The objective of this section is to provide a base on which built the main results of this work. In the second part it is explained how the test activities have been performed and the main results obtained. In particular, the effect of the introduction of a rubber layer has been highlighted in each type of tests. In the last part, a finite element dynamical analysis is presented. A very simple transient analysis has been performed in order to foresee the dynamic behaviour of the hybrid. In conclusion, it has been demonstrated a relevant hybrid effect in the compressive and flexural properties. Those effects can be roughly reassumed in anincreasing specific stiffness for the compressive properties and in a large improvement of flexibility in the bending test. The numerical simulation shows that an increased damping effect is present, corresponding to an increase of rubber layer thickness.
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McConville, Carmel M. "The effect of cytochalasin B on normal, transformed and hybrid cells." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.329370.

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Basset, Julien. "High frequency quantum noise of mesoscopic systems and current-phase relation of hybrid junctions." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00635825.

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Cette thèse est consacrée à l'étude de deux aspects de la physique mésoscopique que sont le bruit quantique haute fréquence et l'effet de proximité supraconducteur en se focalisant toutefois sur un système modèle: le nanotube de carbone.Ainsi la première partie de cette thèse est dédiée à la mesure de bruit quantique haute fréquence. Afin de mesurer ces fluctuations nous avons développé un système de détection "on-chip" original dans lequel la source de bruit et le détecteur, une jonction Supraconducteur/Isolant/Supraconducteur, sont couplés par un circuit résonant. Cela nous a permis dans un premier temps de mesurer le bruit à l'équilibre du résonateur. Son bruit comporte une forte asymétrie entre émission et absorption reliée aux fluctuations de point zéro. Une seconde étape a été de mesurer le bruit hors équilibre d'émission du passage tunnel de quasi-particules dans une jonction Josephson. Ce bruit comporte une forte dépendance en fréquence en accord avec les prédictions théoriques et nous a permis de valider le principe de détection. Finalement, nous avons pu mesurer le bruit associé au régime Kondo hors équilibre d'une boîte quantique à nanotube de carbone (énergie caractéristique kBTK avec TK la température Kondo). Ce bruit d'émission à kBTK~hν possède une forte singularité à la tension V=hν/e (ν étant la fréquence de mesure). Cette singularité est reliée aux résonances Kondo dans la densité d'états de la boîte associés aux niveaux de Fermi de chaque réservoir. A plus haute fréquence hν~3kBTK, la singularité disparaît, ce qui est compris par des effets de décohérence induits par la tension.Dans la seconde partie, nous avons développé une technique permettant de mesurer à la fois la relation courant/phase et la caractéristique courant/tension d'un lien faible séparant deux supraconducteurs. Nous avons ainsi caractérisé une jonction à base de nanotube de carbone au travers de laquelle une relation courant-phase modulable par une tension de grille a été observée. Cette relation courant/phase exhibe une forte anharmonicité lorsque le supercourant présente une relativement grande amplitude.
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Books on the topic "Hybrid effect"

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Netzer, Daniel. Seasonal variation in hybrid poplar tolerance to glyphosate. St. Paul, Minn: North Central Forest Experiment Station, Forest Service--U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1992.

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Nestler, John M. Simulating population dynamics in an ecosystem context using Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian Hybrid Models (CEL HYBRID Models). [Vicksburg, Miss.]: US Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center, 2000.

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Aminpour, Mohammad A. A 4-node assumed-stress hybrid shell element with rotational degrees of freedom. Hampton, Va: Langley Research Center, 1990.

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Thomas, K. D. Vegetation management options for establishment of hybrid poplar plantations and their effect on nutrient cycling (MOF EP 1135.04). [Victoria, B.C.]: British Columbia Ministry of Forests 2 Research Program, 1998.

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Watanabe, Wade O. Salinity tolerance of the tilapias Oreochromis aureus, O. niloticus and an O. mossambicus X O. niloticus hybrid. Taipei, Taiwan: Council for Agricultural Planning and Development, 1985.

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Snart, Jason Allen. Hybrid learning: The perils and promise of blending online and face-to-face instruction in higher education. Santa Barbara, Calif: Praeger, 2010.

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Hybrid learning: The perils and promise of blending online and face-to- face instruction in higher education. Santa Barbara, Calif: Praeger, 2010.

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Netzer, Daniel. Hybrid poplar plantations outgrow deer browsing effects. St. Paul, MN: North Central Forest Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S.D.A., 1985.

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Winke, Florian. Transient Effects in Simulations of Hybrid Electric Drivetrains. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-22554-4.

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Hansen, Edward A. Hybrid poplar stool spacing: Effects on hardwood cutting production. [Saint Paul, Minn.]: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Hybrid effect"

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Schmidt, Elisabeth. "Effect of Thermal Stimuli on Passive Fatigue While Driving." In Gestaltung hybrider Mensch-Maschine-Systeme/Designing Hybrid Societies, 67–120. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-28158-8_5.

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Budhoo, Yougashwar, Feridun Delale, and Benjamin Liaw. "Temperature Effect on Tensile Testing of Hybrid and Non-Hybrid Composites." In Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Volume 6, 351–61. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0222-0_43.

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Ferrera, Steve, and Nicholas P. Carter. "Reconfigurable Circuits Using Hybrid Hall Effect Devices." In Field Programmable Logic and Application, 1–10. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-45234-8_1.

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Rajagopal, Desikan, Barry Connell, and Tarek Saleh. "Theraupeutic Effect of Small Molecular Entities." In Eco-Friendly Nano-Hybrid Materials for Advanced Engineering Applications, 3–35. Toronto : Apple Academic Press, 2016.: Apple Academic Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315366531-2.

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ZHURAVLEV, IGOR Z., and VLADIMIR V. STRELKO. "TEMPLATE EFFECT OF THE M3+- CATIONS IN THE COURSE OF THE SYNTHESIS OF HIGH DISPERSED TITANIUM AND ZIRCONIUM PHOSPHATES." In Combined and Hybrid Adsorbents, 93–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5172-7_10.

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Komori, Mochimitsu, and Shinya Matsuoka. "Bias-current’s effect on Hybrid superconducting Magnetic Bearings." In Advances in Superconductivity XI, 1345–48. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66874-9_315.

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Sephra, Percy J., Pari Baraneedharan, and Arunachalam Arulraj. "Nanoelectronics Devices (Field-Effect Transistors, Electrochromic Devices, Light-Emitting Diodes, Dielectrics, Neurotransmitters)." In Advances in Hybrid Conducting Polymer Technology, 77–100. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62090-5_4.

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Boda, Zsolt, Tamás Barczikay, and Zsanett Pokornyi. "The Effect of Regime Types on Policy Agendas in Hungary." In Policy Agendas in Autocracy, and Hybrid Regimes, 247–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73223-3_9.

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Serbes, Gorkem, C. Okan Sakar, Yasemin P. Kahya, and Nizamettin Aydin. "Effect of Different Window and Wavelet Types on the Performance of a Novel Crackle Detection Algorithm." In Convergence and Hybrid Information Technology, 575–81. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-24082-9_70.

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Boda, Zsolt. "The Effect of Political Regimes on Policy Agendas: A Theoretical Framework." In Policy Agendas in Autocracy, and Hybrid Regimes, 19–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73223-3_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Hybrid effect"

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Sheleg, Gil, and Nir Tessler. "Contact engineering in vertical hybrid field effect transistor." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XIX, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2570138.

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Jia, Xiaojia, Canek Fuentes-Hernández, Cheng-Yin Wang, Youngrak Park, Gunhee Kim, and Bernard Kippelen. "Balancing aging mechanisms in organic field-effect transistors." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2528071.

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Kleemann, Hans. "Vertical organic field-effect transistors approaching 100MHz operation." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XIX, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2567132.

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Radha Krishnan, Raj Kishen, Shiyi Liu, Drona Dahal, Pushpa R. Paudel, and Bjorn Lussem. "Organic field effect transistors with bulk low doping." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XX, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2594721.

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An, Tae Kyu, and Hyeok-jin Kwon. "Lateral confinement effect on crystallization behavior of a small molecule semiconductor during capillary force lithography for use in OFETs." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2529945.

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Minari, Takeo, Xuying Liu, Qingqing Sun, Wanli Li, and Masayuki Kanehara. "High-performance organic thin-film transistors by printing (Conference Presentation)." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2530441.

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Acharya, Rachana, Tobias Breuer, Darius Guender, Gregor Witte, Guido Schmitz, and Hagen Klauk. "Investigating post-deposition semiconductor dewetting and fabrication of ultra-thin organic semiconductor thin-film transistors (Conference Presentation)." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2530908.

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Ho, Peter. "New insights into contact resistance at organic semiconductor contacts (Conference Presentation)." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2531838.

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Waldrip, Matthew, Zachary A. Lamport, Iain McCulloch, and Oana D. Jurchescu. "Controlling interfacial phenomena to enhance performance in organic field-effect transistors (Conference Presentation)." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2529544.

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Tyznik, Colin, James Lee, Jeni Sorli, John E. Anthony, Yueh-Lin Loo, and Oana D. Jurchescu. "Photocurrent in organic semiconductor/halide perovskite heterostructures: Impact of grain size on charge generation efficiency (Conference Presentation)." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2528956.

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Reports on the topic "Hybrid effect"

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Косенко, М. А. EVALUATION OF THE HETEROSIS EFFECT IN THE HYBRID-MEDIUM-EUROPEAN SPELL. LJournal, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/k253gg163-244s.

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Juaiti, Mukamengjiang, Lingjing Huang, xuliang Chen, Qinghua Hu, and Yuqian Chen. Effect of the hybrid aortic repair in the treatment of aortic arch disease. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.5.0054.

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Hernandez, C. L., P. T. Vianco, and J. A. Rejent. Effect of interface microstructure on the mechanical properties of Pb-free hybrid microcircuit solder joints. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/676869.

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Freeman, J., D. Green, and A. Ronzhin. Effect of hybrid photodiode signal increase in magnetic field parallel to the HPD electric field. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/575209.

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Stusnick, Eric, Kevin A. Bradley, Marcelo A. Bossi, John A. Molino, and David G. Rickert. The Effect of Onset Rate on Aircraft Noise Annoyance. Volume 3. Hybrid Own-Home Experiment. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada388879.

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Lawrence, Andrew. Development of a Hybrid Atomic Force and Scanning Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect Microscope for Investigation of Magnetic Domains. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.147.

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Badami, Kaswan, Budi Setiadi Daryono, Achmad Amzeri, and Syaiful Khoiri. COMBINING ABILITY AND HETEROTIC STUDIES ON HYBRID MELON (Cucumis melo L.) POPULATIONS FOR FRUIT YIELD AND QUALITY TRAITS. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/amzeri.2020.3.

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Abstract:
In different crop plants, combining ability and heterosis are used as important diagnostic tools for assessing the performance of parental genotypes and their hybrids. This research aimed to evaluate heterotic and combining ability effects in the diallel crosses of melon (Cucumis melo L.) for yield- and quality-related traits. Seven melon (C. melo L.) genotypes were grown and crossed in a complete diallel fashion to produce F1 hybrids. During the 2019 crop season, 49 melon genotypes (7 parents + 42 F1 hybrids) were grown in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Observations were made for seven characters. Analysis of variance revealed significant (P ≤ 0.01) differences among the melon genotypes for harvest age, fruit flesh thickness, fruit total soluble solids, fruit length, and fruit diameter and merely significant differences (P ≤ 0.05) for fruit weight. Combining ability analysis revealed that mean squares due to general combining ability (GCA) were significant for fruit diameter but were nonsignificant for all other traits. However, mean squares due to specific combining ability (SCA) were significant for all traits. The parental genotypes PK-165, PK-464, and PK-669 exhibited the highest and desirable GCA effects for yield and quality traits. Hence, these genotypes could be used to generate high-yielding hybrid/open-pollinated cultivars. GCA:SCA ratios further revealed that the traits of harvest age, fruit flesh thickness, fruit total soluble solids, fruit length, and fruit weight were controlled by dominant gene action, whereas fruit diameter was managed by additive and dominant genes. The majority of the traits were controlled by nonadditive gene action, verifying that the said breeding material could be efficiently used for the production of hybrid cultivars on the basis of heterotic effects.
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Amzeri, Achmad, B. S. DARYONO, and M. SYAFII. GENOTYPE BY ENVIRONMENT AND STABILITY ANALYSES OF DRYLAND MAIZE HYBRIDS. SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics, September 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/amzeri.2020.2.

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The phenotypic analysis of new candidate varieties at multiple locations could provide information on the stability of their genotypes. We evaluated the stability of 11 maize hybrid candidates in five districts in East Java Province, Indonesia. Maize hybrids with high yield potential and early maturity traits derived from a diallel cross were planted in a randomized complete block design with two checks (Srikandi Kuning and BISI-2) as a single factor with four replicates. The observed traits were grain yield per hectare and harvest age. The effects of environment, genotype, and genotype × environment interaction on yield were highly significant (P < 0.01). KTM-1, KTM-2, KTM-4, KTM-5, and KTM-6 showed higher average grain yield per hectare than the checks (Srikandi Kuning = 8.49 ton ha−1 and BISI-2 = 7.32 ton ha−1) at five different locations. The average harvest age of 11 candidates was less than 100 days. KTM-4 and KTM-5 had production yields that were higher than the average yield of all genotypes in all environments (Yi > 7.78 tons ha−1) and were considered stable on the basis of three stability parameters, i.e., Finlay–Wilkinson, Eberhart–Russell, and additive main effect multiplicative interaction (AMMI). KTM-2 had the highest yield among all tested genotypes (9.33 ton ha−1) and was considered as stable on the basis of AMMI but not on the basis of Finlay–Wilkinson and Eberhart–Russell. KTM-1 performed well only in Pamekasan, whereas KTM-6 performed well only in Sampang. Thus, these two genotypes could be targeted for these specific locations.
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Hansen, Edward A., and Daniel A. Netzer. Hybrid poplar stool spacing: effects on hardwood cutting production. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/nc-rp-278.

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Farnham, Dale E., Jason Myli, and David Rueber. Row Width and Hybrid Effects on Corn Yield in Iowa. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/farmprogressreports-180814-725.

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