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1

Hua, Yuan, and Tai Quan Zhou. "Experimental Study of the Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Materials Science Forum 610-613 (January 2009): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.610-613.69.

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Different kinds of fiber are used to reinforce the concrete to improve the concrete mechanical properties. The high modulus and high flexibility fibers are often used to reinforce in the cement base, which leads to the higher performance compound cement based materials. In the paper, the carbon fiber and glass fiber material are used as flexibility reinforced materials. The polypropylene fiber and the polyethylene fiber are used as strength reinforced materials. The combinations of the flexibility reinforced fiber and strength reinforced fiber are chosen as C-P HF (Carbon and Polypropylene Hyb
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2

Baharom, Shahrizan, S. M. Priok Rashid, Hassan Amer Algaifi, Muhammad Khairuddin Zulkifli, Siah Teng Tang, and Mohamed S Majdub. "Flexural Strength of Hybrid Steel-Coir Rope Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics 134, no. 1 (2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.37934/aram.134.1.113.

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This research investigates the performance of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete incorporating hooked-end steel fibers and coconut rope (coir fibers). The inclusion of steel fibers enhances the energy-absorbing capacity, while coir fibers contribute to delaying micro-crack formation. The study evaluates key properties such as flexural strength, residual flexural tensile strength, flexural toughness, and fiber distribution in hybrid steel-coir rope fiber-reinforced concrete. Three-point bending tests were conducted on notched beam specimens (100 × 100 × 500 mm) with a total fiber volume fraction
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3

Shan, Liang, Liang Zhang, and Li Hua Xu. "Experimental Investigations on Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Steel-Polypropylene Fiber-Reinforced Concrete." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 1550–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.1550.

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The mechanical tests of hybrid steel-polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete (HSPFRC) have been carried out. Concretes containing different volume fraction and aspect ratio of steel and polypropylene fibers mixed in one concrete grade were critically analyzed in terms of compressive, split tensile, axial tensile properties. Test results show that the fibers, when used in a hybrid form, can result in superior mechanical performance compared to their individual fiber-reinforced concretes.
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4

Huo, Jun Fang, Da Peng Liu, Xiang Dong Shen, Jian Jun Chu, and De Tian Song. "Freeze-Thaw Model and Service Life Prediction of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Lightweight Aggregate Concrete." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 817–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.817.

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The effect of the frost resistance on hybrid fibers reinforced lightweight aggregate concrete is investigated. And hybrid fibers reinforced lightweight aggregate is that steel fiber and polypropylene fiber are selected to incorporate into. The results indicate that, hybrid fibers reinforced lightweight aggregate concrete can improve the frost resistance. The weight loss rate of hybrid fibers reinforced lightweight aggregate concrete is not better. The research to establish a model for service life prediction of hybrid fibers reinforced lightweight aggregate concrete on experimental results has
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5

Manoj, D., and M. Purusothaman. "Mechanical Properties and Flexural Behaviour of Basalt and Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams." Indian Journal Of Science And Technology 18, no. 7 (2025): 517–25. https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v18i7.4033.

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Objectives: The intent of the study is to assess the strength and flexural behavior of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete beams containing both basalt fiber and polypropylene fibers. Methods: Basalt fibers were added in volume fractions of 0%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75%, and 1% into the Polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete mixture. The mechanical properties of concrete, such as compressive strength, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity, were obtained for conventional concrete, polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete, and hybrid fiber reinforced concrete mixes through standard testing procedur
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Xia, Yuanyuan, and Guijun Xian. "Hybrid basalt/flax fibers reinforced polymer composites and their use in confinement of concrete cylinders." Advances in Structural Engineering 23, no. 5 (2019): 941–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433219886084.

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Flax fiber–reinforced polymer composites were determined to be effective in confinement of concrete cylinders. Flax fibers exhibit strong intrinsic hydrophilic properties and relatively inferior mechanical properties; therefore, combining them with mineral-based natural fiber (i.e. basalt fibers) was proposed. In the present study, unidirectional flax–basalt hybrid fiber reinforced polymer plates and tubes were prepared using a filament-winding process. The mechanical properties of the fiber-reinforced polymer plates and compressive properties of the concrete-filled fiber-reinforced polymer tu
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Zhang, Bing, Jun-Liang Zhao, Tao Huang, Ning-Yuan Zhang, Yi-Jie Zhang, and Xia-Min Hu. "Effect of fiber angles on hybrid fiber-reinforced polymer–concrete–steel double-skin tubular columns under monotonic axial compression." Advances in Structural Engineering 23, no. 7 (2020): 1487–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1369433219895916.

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Hybrid fiber-reinforced polymer–concrete–steel double-skin tubular columns are a novel form of hollow columns that combine two traditional construction materials (i.e. concrete and steel) with fiber-reinforced polymer composites. Hybrid fiber-reinforced polymer–concrete–steel double-skin tubular columns consist of an inner tube made of steel, an outer tube made of fiber-reinforced polymer, and a concrete layer between the two tubes. Existing studies, however, are focused on hybrid fiber-reinforced polymer–concrete–steel double-skin tubular columns with fibers of the fiber-reinforced polymer tu
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8

Ningaraj, C. Birajdar*1 Mrs. M. M. Magdum2. "DURABILITY OF HYBRID FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 7 (2017): 130–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.823054.

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In Hybrid fiber reinforced concrete, hybrid fibers (steel fibers and polypropylene fibers) along with admixture like Alccofine-1203 will be used. The hybrid fiber will help to reduce the cracks due to shrinkage, creep and early age cracking along with an increase in ductility, toughness and fatigue resistance. The mineral admixture (Alccofine-1203) will help to increase the strength of concrete, modulus of elasticity along with workability, durability, and reduction in segregation. Both the mineral admixture (Alccofine) and hybrid fibers (Steel fiber and polypropylene fiber) will be beneficial
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9

Zhou, Yunlong, Xiongxiong Liang, Jinjun Kang, and Zhiguo You. "Experimental Study of the Shear Behavior and Shear Strength of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced SCC Rectangular Beams." Advances in Civil Engineering 2022 (November 11, 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6516762.

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Based on the investigation on the workability of macro-mono-steel fibers and macro-hybrid fiber-reinforced self-consolidating concrete, a series of simply supported hybrid fiber-reinforced self-consolidating concrete rectangular beams with four-point vertical load were analyzed by using experiments. Influences of steel fibers and hybrid fibers with various dosages on the shear strength and failure mode of reinforced concrete beams are analyzed. This work finds that hybrid fibers can evidently enhance the shear strength. The failure mode of the beam can be changed from a brittle shear failure i
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10

Lee, Joo-Ha, Hwang-Hee Kim, Sung-Ki Park, Ri-On Oh, Hae-Do Kim, and Chan-Gi Park. "Mechanical Properties and Durability of Latex-Modified Fiber-Reinforced Concrete: A Tunnel Liner Application." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2018 (2018): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2134873.

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This study assessed the mechanical properties and durability of latex-modified fiber-reinforced segment concrete (polyolefin-based macrosynthetic fibers and hybrid fiber-macrosynthetic fiber and polypropylene fiber) for a tunnel liner application. The tested macrosynthetic fiber-reinforced concrete has a better strength than steel fiber-reinforced concrete. The tested concrete with blast furnace slag has a higher chloride ion penetration resistance (less permeable), but its compressive and flexural strengths can be reduced with blast furnace slag content increase. Also, the hybrid fiber-reinfo
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11

Bahuguna, Anoop. "A Study on Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete's Strength." Mathematical Statistician and Engineering Applications 70, no. 2 (2021): 1237–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/msea.v70i2.2191.

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Improvements in concrete's tensile strength, post-cracking resistance, and brittleness are perennial goals in the field of civil engineering and construction. Strong and adaptable hybrid fiber reinforced concrete is being developed using new techniques. Hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) is a concrete matrix containing hybrid fibers randomly scattered throughout. The hybrid fibers utilized in the current study of fiber-reinforced concrete were a mixture of steel fiber and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber. Workability, compressive, split tensile strength, and flexural strength of the HFRC mat
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12

Zhang, Lu, Wen Zhao, Yi Li, and Yong Ping Guan. "The Carbonized Life of Fiber Reinforced Concrete Nuclear Waste Storage Containers." Advanced Materials Research 671-674 (March 2013): 1936–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.671-674.1936.

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The hybrid fiber reinforced concrete containers for keeping nuclear waste (NWSC) were made by the concrete which mixed polypropylene fibers (0.9kg/m3) and 20mm basalt fiber (2.5kg/m3). The carbonation depth model was established by analyzing carbonation depth of ordinary concrete and hybrid fiber reinforced concrete that through the accelerated carbonization testing. And then two kinds of different concrete NWSC carbonation life were predict according to the similarity theory. The results show that the carbonation life of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete NWSC is 67% higher than ordinary concre
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13

Ouyang, Dong, Lin Jie Kong, Hao Fu, Liu Li Lu, Long Liao, and Chen Wu Huang. "Experimental Investigations on Mechanical Properties and Fire Resistance of Steel-Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Advanced Materials Research 772 (September 2013): 182–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.772.182.

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This paper investigates the mechanical properties and the fire resistance of steel-polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete. The type of the polypropylene fibers are polypropylene monofilament fiber, polypropylene fibrillated fiber, and macro polypropylene fiber, and the type of the steel fibers is hooked steel fiber. The experimental results show that the compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural properties of steel-macro polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete are better than any others. And the fire resistance of steel-monofilament polypropylene hybrid fiber
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14

D, Manoj, and Purusothaman M. "Mechanical Properties and Flexural Behaviour of Basalt and Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete Beams." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 18, no. 7 (2025): 517–25. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v18i7.4033.

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<strong>Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;The intent of the study is to assess the strength and flexural behavior of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete beams containing both basalt fiber and polypropylene fibers.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;Basalt fibers were added in volume fractions of 0%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75%, and 1% into the Polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete mixture. The mechanical properties of concrete, such as compressive strength, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity, were obtained for conventional concrete, polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete, and hybrid fiber reinforced
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15

Yew, Ming Kun, and Othman Ismail. "Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Nylon-Steel- and Steel-Fibre-Reinforced High Strength Concrete at Low Fibre Volume Fraction." Advanced Materials Research 168-170 (December 2010): 1704–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.168-170.1704.

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The mechanical properties of hybrid nylon-steel-fiber-reinforced concrete were investigated in comparison to that of the steel-fiber-reinforced concrete, at the same volume fraction (0.5%). The combining of fibers, often called hybridization is investigated in this paper for a very high strength concrete of an average compressive strength of 105 MPa. Test results showed that fibers when used in a hybrid nylon-steel fibers reinforced concrete form could result in superior composite performance compared to steel-fiber-reinforced concrete. The basic property of the hybridized material that was ev
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16

Liu, Xiao Fan, Guo Dong Mei, Ji Xiang Li, and Yun Xia Lun. "Orthogonal Test of Flexural Toughness for Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concretes." Advanced Materials Research 239-242 (May 2011): 2006–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.239-242.2006.

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Orthogonal tests are designed for hybrid fiber reinforced concrete. Bending toughness of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete, with the substrate intensity C30, the quantity of the volume for the steel fiber dosage 0~1.5% and polypropylene fiber dosage 0~0.3%, are studied. The results show that the hybrid fibers significantly improve the toughness of the concrete matrix. When the dosage reaches to a certain number, the affection of fiber toughness is decreased. Based on the test results the best dosage of hybrid fibers which is the steel fiber 1% mixed with 0.1% polypropylene fiber is recommended.
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17

Wu, Ying, Qiao Yao Sun, and Wei Li. "Improved Bending Strength and early Crack-Resistance Performance of Engineered Cementitious Composites Reinforced by Hybrid-Fiber." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 1047–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.1047.

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The bending strength and crack-resistance performance of blank concretes are poor, which are not favorable to the sustainable development of infrastructure. Engineered cementitious composite (ECC) is a high performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composite designed with micromechanical principles, which can improve concrete bending performance to prolong service life and to reduce maintenance cost of infrastructure, so there is important significance for sustainable development of infrastructure. In this study, we have experimentally evaluated the effectiveness of bending and crack-resistanc
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18

Ibran, Khan, Chaudhary Manu, Kumar Anil, Bhutani Kapil, and Bhardwaj Arun. "Study of Polypropylene Reinforced Concrete Structures." Journal of Building Construction 3, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4731529.

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In modern times reinforced concrete, composite concrete, is made. It has been used successfully to build its outstanding flexural strength, resistance, impact resistance and strength and frost resistance. It is an effective way to increase durability, shock resistance and cracking of plastic cement cracks. Fiber is added as a reinforcement material with some characteristic features. They can be round, triangular or flat in the cross section. Fiber is usually defined by simple parameters called-- factor ratio. Fiber feature measurement is its length and its back size. The main reason for insert
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19

Manoj, D., and M. Purushothaman. "Mechanical Properties and Prediction Based on ANN Model of Basalt and Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Indian Journal Of Science And Technology 18, no. 1 (2025): 37–50. https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v18i1.3440.

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Objectives: Utilization of steel fiber increases concrete strength and ductility however, the cost of steel fiber is high and ultimately leads to an increase in the cost of concrete. Basalt fiber is a new type of fiber with high strength and toughness and can effectively replace the place of steel fibers. In this paper, concrete reinforced with polypropylene fibers and basalt fibers was tested for its mechanical properties and compared with the same predicted through a simulated model created by the Artificial Neural Network. Methods: The percentage of polypropylene fiber was kept at 0.25%, an
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20

Khalil, Wasan, Hisham Ahmed, and Zainab Hussein. "Behavior of high performance artificial lightweight aggregate concrete reinforced with hybrid fibers." MATEC Web of Conferences 162 (2018): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816202001.

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In this investigation, sustainable High Performance Lightweight Aggregate Concrete (HPLWAC) containing artificial aggregate as coarse lightweight aggregate (LWA) and reinforced with mono fiber, double and triple hybrid fibers in different types and aspect ratios were produced. High performance artificial lightweight aggregate concrete mix with compressive strength of 47 MPa, oven dry density of 1828 kg/m3 at 28 days was prepared. The Fibers used included, macro hooked steel fiber with aspect ratio of 60 (type S1), macro crimped plastic fiber (P) with aspect ratio of 63, micro steel fiber with
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21

D, Manoj, and Purushothaman M. "Mechanical Properties and Prediction Based on ANN Model of Basalt and Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 18, no. 1 (2025): 37–50. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v18i1.3440.

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Abstract <strong>Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;Utilization of steel fiber increases concrete strength and ductility however, the cost of steel fiber is high and ultimately leads to an increase in the cost of concrete. Basalt fiber is a new type of fiber with high strength and toughness and can effectively replace the place of steel fibers. In this paper, concrete reinforced with polypropylene fibers and basalt fibers was tested for its mechanical properties and compared with the same predicted through a simulated model created by the Artificial Neural Network.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;T
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22

Zhang, Yao, J. Woody Ju, Hehua Zhu, and Zhiguo Yan. "A novel multi-scale model for predicting the thermal damage of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete." International Journal of Damage Mechanics 29, no. 1 (2019): 19–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789519831554.

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A multi-scale micromechanical model is proposed to predict the damage degree of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete under or after high temperatures. The thermal degradation of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete is generally composed of the damage of the cement paste caused by thermal decomposition and thermal incompatibility, the deterioration of aggregates and fibers, and the interfacial damage between aggregates and the matrix. In this multi-scale model, four levels of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete structures are considered when the thermal damage degree is derived; namely, the equivalent cal
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23

Kanagavel, Ramesh, and K. Arunachalam. "Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Quaternary Cement Concrete." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 10, no. 4 (2015): 155892501501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501501000407.

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Mechanical properties of quaternary blending cement concrete reinforced with hybrid fibers are evaluated in this experimental study. The steel fibers were added at volume fractions of 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5 % and polypropylene fibers were added at 0.25% and 0.5% by weight of cementitious materials in the concrete mix individually and in hybrid form to determine the compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength and impact resistance for all the mixes. The experimental results revealed that fiber addition improves the mechanical properties and also the ductility and energy absorptio
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Kanagavel, Ramesh, and K. Arunachalam. "Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Quaternary Cement Concrete." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 11, no. 3 (2016): 155892501601100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501601100301.

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Mechanical properties of quaternary blending cement concrete reinforced with hybrid fibers are evaluated in this experimental study. The steel fibers were added at volume fractions of 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5 % and polypropylene fibers were added at 0.25% and 0.5% by weight of cementitious materials in the concrete mix individually and in hybrid form to determine the compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength and impact resistance for all the mixes. The experimental results revealed that fiber addition improves the mechanical properties and also the ductility and energy absorptio
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25

Zeng, Zhenhai, Chuanxi Li, Zhuoyi Chen, and Lu Ke. "Study on Mechanical Properties and Optimum Fiber Content for Basalt/Polyacrylonitrile Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2022 (January 18, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4181638.

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In order to obtain the design method of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete with better mechanical properties, the hybrid effect of fiber and the optimal fiber dosage are studied. In this paper, basalt fiber (B fiber) and polyacrylonitrile fiber (P fiber) were adopted. The mechanical properties such as compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and bending toughness of concrete specimens with different fiber volumes were tested. The compressive strength, compressive modulus of elasticity, tensile strength, flexural capacity, and bending stress-strain curves of concrete with different fiber
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Li, Xiao Ke, Li Sun, Y. Y. Zhou, and Shun Bo Zhao. "A Review of Stee-Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Applied Mechanics and Materials 238 (November 2012): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.238.26.

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The steel-polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete can take full advantages of macro-scale crack resistance and toughening effect on the concrete matrix of steel and polypropylene fibers. The shortcomings of concrete are improved and there is a wide prospect application in engineering. This paper summarizes the enhancement theories of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete to explain its strengthening mechanism. The research status is reviewed including mix proportion design, working performance of fresh concrete, mechanical behaviors, durability (impermeability, shrinkage and others), and eng
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Wang, Xian Dong, Chang Zhang, Zhen Huang, and Guo Wei Chen. "Impact Experimental Research on Hybrid Bamboo Fiber and Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete." Applied Mechanics and Materials 357-360 (August 2013): 1049–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.357-360.1049.

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This paper studied experimentally the impact mechanical properties of bamboo fiber and hybrid steel fiber reinforced concrete. Steel fiber is already used in construction widely, but it is expensive in cost. As a kind of green building material, bamboo fiber can be used in the infrastructures together with concrete to improve the concretes mechanical properties. In order to investigate the impact mechanical properties of concrete reinforced with bamboo fiber and steel fiber, a series of concrete specimens reinforced with bamboo fiber, steel fiber or both steel fiber and bamboo fiber are invest
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Meera Sahib, Mohammed Muneer, and Surumi Rasia Salim. "Influence of Fiber Hybridization on Strength and Toughness of RC Beams." Civil Engineering Journal 8, no. 3 (2022): 549–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2022-08-03-010.

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This paper focuses on the experimental investigation designed to study the behavior of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete (HFRC) beams under flexure and impact loading. The addition of fibers to concrete can improve a number of its properties. For optimal response, different types of fibers may be suitably combined to produce HFRC. Optimized combinations of different fiber types in concrete can produce a composite with better engineering properties than that with only one type. The study compared the mechanical properties of fresh and hardened HFRC, Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (SFRC), and co
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Fard, Saeid Golizadeh. "HYBRID FIBER REINFORCED CONCRETE WITH POZZOLANIC MATERIALS." Journal of Cement Based Composites 1, no. 1 (2020): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36937/cebacom.2020.001.004.

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This paper investigates the possibility of combining steel fibers with different weight percentages along with their functions in increasing compressive strength, indirect tensile strength and bending strength. It`s been considered an important economic issue for a long time the ability to service and increase the load-bearing capacity of structural materials. Concrete as a widely used structural material is widely used today. Despite its remarkable properties including high ductility, high durability, longevity, availability and low cost, concrete is a brittle material and performs extremely
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M, Ganesan, and Divyasankari G. "An Experimental Study on fiber Reinforced Hybrid Concrete." International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering 10, no. 07 (2023): 501–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.26562/ijirae.2023.v1007.10.

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In this project modified hybrid concrete- a novel construction material is manufactured with fibers (steel fibers, polypropylene fibers) and silica fume by drilling through the cement and mortar in order to develop a high strength concrete. The main purpose is to develop a concrete with improved physical and mechanical properties. Experiments to study the mechanical properties of the hybrid concrete were carried out. The present study aims at producing the concrete specimen by reinforcing constant level of fibers (steel fibers of 0.7%, and polypropylene fibers of 0.3%) with the different perce
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Gao, Ping, Weihong Xie, Yongqiang Ling, and Hongfa Xu. "Optimal fiber mix and prediction model for compressive strength of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete." PLOS ONE 20, no. 2 (2025): e0318713. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318713.

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Incorporating single or mixed types of fibers into concrete is an effective method for enhancing its performance. This study aimed to investigate the optimal fiber mix for hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) that includes end-hooked steel fibers (ESF), corrugated steel fibers (CSF), and polypropylene fibers (PF), and to predict its compressive strength. To this end, three combinations of HFRC were designed: ESF and CSF (EC-HFRC), ESF and PF (EP-HFRC), and CSF and PF (CP-HFRC), respectively. Plain concrete and single-fiber reinforced concrete with the same mix proportions were also designed
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Han, Dong Yeop, Min Cheol Han, Seong Hwan Yang, and Cheon Goo Han. "Economic Aspect of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Composite." Advanced Materials Research 1129 (November 2015): 249–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1129.249.

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The aim of this presentation is to recommend an economical technique for preparing fiber-reinforced mortar for blast resistant structures using polymer fibers. Fiber-reinforced concrete was developed to improve ductility by preventing micro-cracking. It is also used to strengthen blast resistant structures, and to prevent spalling under the fire conditions. Because of the better mechanical properties and bonding performance, metal fiber is mainly used for the blast resistant structure. However, because of the high cost of the fiber, the cost of the reinforced cementitious composite is higher t
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Yang, Qingguo, Nan Ru, Xuefeng He, and Yi Peng. "Mechanical Behavior of Refined SCC with High Admixture of Hybrid Micro- and Ordinary Steel Fibers." Sustainability 14, no. 9 (2022): 5637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14095637.

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The addition of steel fiber to self-consolidating concrete (SCC) may considerably prolong concrete cracking time and improve its deforming performance. Current studies mainly apply high content micro-steel fibers to improve the mechanical performance of SCC whilst assuring its workability, however, there are still very few studies concerning the influence of a mixture of a high content of micro-steel fibers with ordinary steel fibers on the performance of SCC. Thus, this paper conducted experimental studies on micro-steel fiber and ordinary-sized steel fiber hybrid reinforced self-consolidatin
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34

Kostrikin, M. P. "Efficiency of dispersed concrete hybrid fiber reinforcement with low-modulus fibers." Вестник гражданских инженеров 18, no. 2 (2021): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2021-18-2-128-133.

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The article describes the results of experimental studies of the effect of low-modulus synthetic micro- and macro-fibers, taken separately and in combinations, on strength and durability of fiber-reinforced concrete. On the basis of the obtained data in fiber-reinforced concrete specimens testing for tension in bending, there were constructed diagrams of the deformation, according to which the influence of individual types of fibers and their combinations during hybrid reinforcement on the type of the destruction of composites was determined, the values of their power and energy characteristic
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Gorino, Andrea, Alessandro P. Fantilli, and Bernardino Chiaia. "Optimization of hybrid reinforcement in precast concrete linings using numerical analysis." Roads and Bridges - Drogi i Mosty 16, no. 4 (2017): 309–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.7409/rabdim.017.020.

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Concrete mixtures reinforced with a combination of steel rebar and fibers, i.e., Hybrid Reinforced Concretes (HRC), are frequently used in segmental precast tunnel linings. As massive cross-sections are usually adopted in these structures, only the minimum reinforcement is necessary to prevent the brittle failure. To study the brittle/ductile behavior of HRC tunnel segments in bending, the flexural responses of Lightly Reinforced Concrete (LRC) and that of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (FRC) elements are modelled and combined herein. By means of this combination, the minimum reinforcement of HRC s
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Lee, Su-Jin, Hyung-Jin Shin, and Chan-Gi Park. "Strength and Durability of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Latex-Modified Rapid-Set Cement Preplaced Concrete for Emergency Concrete Pavement Repair." Applied Sciences 11, no. 10 (2021): 4595. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11104595.

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The benefits of using reinforcing fibers in latex-modified rapid-set cement preplaced concrete for emergency pavement repairs were examined in terms of strength, permeability, and durability as functions of the type of fiber. Single-type fibers, including jute, poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA), and nylon fibers, as well as hybrid fiber mixtures prepared with two of the aforementioned fibers at a 1:1 weight ratio, were evaluated. Fibers were incorporated into the concrete mixture at 1.2 kg/m3. A vibratory press compactor that simulates roller compaction was used to increase compaction and densificati
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Chan, Ly, Ganchai Tanapornraweekit, and Somnuk Tangtermsirikul. "Investigation of Aramid Fibers Compared with Steel Fiber on Bending Behavior of Hybrid RC Beams." Materials Science Forum 860 (July 2016): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.860.117.

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This paper presents an experimental study on bending behavior of aramid and steel fiber reinforced concrete (AFRC and SFRC) members. The objective is to investigate effects of two types of aramid fiber and one type of steel fiber in hybrid reinforced concrete (RC) beams. The term hybrid beam is defined as the beam with fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) cast in tension zone and normal concrete (without fiber) cast in compression zone of the beam. The diameter of aramid fiber (AF) is 0.5mm and the surface condition is twist fiber consisting of two single fibers. The fiber lengths are 30mm and 40mm
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Baharom, Shahrizan, and SM Priok Rashid. "Enhancing Direct Tensile Strength: A Study of Hybrid Steel and Coconut Rope Fibres in Reinforced Concrete." Journal of Advanced Research Design 130, no. 1 (2025): 94–101. https://doi.org/10.37934/ard.130.1.93100.

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Enhanced matrix packing density and tailored fiber-to-matrix interface bond properties have led to the recent development of fiber reinforced concrete with improved material tensile performance in terms of strength, ductility and energy absorption capacity. Concrete is strong in compression but weak in tension. Adding two or more type of fibers into concrete and become hybrid fiber concrete which can solve this problem. The aim of this study was to investigate the use of coconut rope to be hybrid as fiber with steel fibers. In addition, this study also analyzed the differences between hybrid f
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Li, Shu Jin, and Hong Ping Qian. "Crack Resistance and Permeability of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete Application in Understructure Work." Applied Mechanics and Materials 438-439 (October 2013): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.438-439.257.

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An investigation of early anti-cracking performance and permeability of hybrid cellulose fiber and PVA fiber reinforced concrete is presented in this article. The test results show that, both cellulose fiber and PVA fiber effectively improve the splitting tensile strength. The early anti-cracking performance of concrete is obviously improved by PVA and cellulose hybrid fibers, and there exists the synergistic effect for restrain matrix cracking with hybrid fibers. Based on the practical application of a subway station project during two years, result shows the underground concrete wallboard co
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S., M. Leela Bharathi. "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON HYBRID FIBER SELF COMPACTING CONCRETE." International Journal of Engineering Research and Modern Education Special Issue, April 2017 (2017): 248–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.579568.

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Self-Compacting Concrete is a recently developed concept in which the ingredients of the concrete mix are proportioned in such a way that it can flow under its own weight to completely fill the formwork and passes through the congested reinforcement without segregation and self-consolidate without any mechanical vibration. Several studies in the past have revealed the usefulness of fibres to improve the structural properties of concrete like ductility, post crack resistance, energy absorption capacity etc. Fiber reinforced self-compacting concreting combines the benefits of self-compacting con
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TÜRK, Kazım, Nazlı ÇİÇEK, Metin KATLAV, and Paki TURGUT. "ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE OF HYBRID STEEL FIBER REINFORCED SELF- COMPACTING CONCRETE." Mühendislik Bilimleri ve Tasarım Dergisi 10, no. 2 (2022): 482–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21923/jesd.960538.

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Concrete has high compressive strength as well as very low conductivity. In this study, the effect of long and short steel fibers on electrical resistivity, conductivity and temperature rise of self-compacting concrete (SCC) was investigated depending on fiber combinations (single and binary hybrid) and length of the short steel fibers (6 and 13 mm). For this purpose, four mixtures were designed: non-fiber reference, a single fiber-reinforced mixture with only long fibers and two hybrid steel fiber-reinforced mixtures with long and 6mm or 13 mm short steel fiber. Also, all steel fiber-reinforc
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Li, Yeou-Fong, Hsin-Fu Wang, Jin-Yuan Syu, Gobinathan Kadagathur Ramanathan, Ying-Kuan Tsai, and Man Hoi Lok. "Mechanical Properties of Aramid/Carbon Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete." Materials 14, no. 19 (2021): 5881. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14195881.

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In this study, aramid fiber (Kevlar® 29 fiber) and carbon fiber were added into concrete in a hybrid manner to enhance the static and impact mechanical properties. The coupling agent presence on the surface of carbon fibers was spotted in Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) graphs. The carbon fiber with a coupling agent affected the mechanical strength of the reinforced concrete. At 1% fiber/cement weight percentage, the hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete (HFRC) prepared using Kevlar fiber and carbon fiber of 12 and 24 mm in length under different mi
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Feng, Jun, Weiwei Sun, Hongzhou Zhai, Lei Wang, Haolin Dong, and Qi Wu. "Experimental Study on Hybrid Effect Evaluation of Fiber Reinforced Concrete Subjected to Drop Weight Impacts." Materials 11, no. 12 (2018): 2563. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11122563.

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In this paper, the impact energy potential of hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) was explored with different fiber mixes manufactured for comparative analyses of hybridization. The uniaxial compression and 3-point bending tests were conducted to determine the compressive strength and flexural strength. The experimental results imply that the steel fiber outperforms the polypropylene fiber and polyvinyl alcohol fiber in improving compressive and flexural strength. The sequent repeated drop weight impact tests for each mixture concrete specimens were performed to study the effect of hybrid
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Vajanam, Kanchan D., and M. V. Waghmare. "Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Test on Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Concrete." SAMRIDDHI : A Journal of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology 14, Spl-2 issu (2022): 229–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18090/samriddhi.v14spli02.5.

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Concrete is a material of high importance in infrastructure and development projects. Concrete is characterized as a brittle material. In order to minimise the brittle failure, it is beneficial to add the fibers to the concrete mix without compromising the quality of concrete. The length of polypropylene fibers (PPF) and steel fiber (SF) used in concrete mixtures are 50mmand 35mmrespectively. The aimof this paper is to learn the quality of concrete and dynamic modulus of elasticity by using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity (UPV). The percentages of polypropylene fiber are 0%, 0.3%, 0.6%, 0.7%, 1% and
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Su, Dan-Yang, Jian-Yong Pang, and Xiao-Wen Huang. "Mechanical and Dynamic Properties of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Fly-Ash Concrete." Advances in Civil Engineering 2021 (August 9, 2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3145936.

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In order to explore the influence of basalt-polypropylene hybrid fiber on the static mechanical properties and dynamic compression properties of fly-ash concrete, 16 groups of basalt-polypropylene hybrid fiber fly-ash concrete (HBPC) and 1 group of benchmark concrete were designed and prepared. The slump, static compressive strength, static splitting tensile strength, and dynamic compressive performance tests were tested. At the same time, the mechanism of the mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced fly-ash concrete was analyzed by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The resu
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Zainal, S. M. Iqbal S., Farzad Hejazi, Farah N. A. Abd Aziz, and Mohd Saleh Jaafar. "Effects of Hybridized Synthetic Fibers on the Shear Properties of Cement Composites." Materials 13, no. 22 (2020): 5055. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13225055.

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The use of fibers in cementitious composites yields numerous benefits due to their fiber-bridging capabilities in resisting cracks. Therefore, this study aimed to improve the shear-resisting capabilities of conventional concrete through the hybridization of multiple synthetic fibers, specifically on reinforced concrete structures in seismic-prone regions. For this study, 16 hybrid fiber-reinforced concretes (HyFRC) were developed from the different combinations of Ferro macro-synthetic fibers with the Ultra-Net, Super-Net, Econo-Net, and Nylo-Mono microfibers. These hybrids were tested under d
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Bhogone, Manjunath V., and Kolluru V. L. Subramaniam. "Improved Early-Age Cohesive Stress Response from Hybrid Blends of Micro and Macro Fibers." Materials Science Forum 1046 (September 22, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1046.1.

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The fracture response of macro polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete (PPFRC) and hybrid blend of macro and micro polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete (HyFRC) are evaluated at 1, 3, 7 and 28 days. There is an improvement in the early-age fracture response of HyFRC compared to PPFRC. The changing cohesive stress-crack separation relationship produced by ageing of the concrete matrix is determined from the fracture test responses. An improved early-age cohesive stress response is obtained from the hybrid blend containing micro and macro fibers. The hybrid fiber blend also has a higher tensil
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Dvorkin, Leonid, Oleh Bordiuzhenko, Biruk Hailu Tekle, and Yuri Ribakov. "A Method for the Design of Concrete with Combined Steel and Basalt Fiber." Applied Sciences 11, no. 19 (2021): 8850. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11198850.

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Combining different fiber types may improve the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced concrete. The present study is focused on investigating hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) with steel and basalt fiber. Mechanical properties of fiber reinforced fine-grained concrete are investigated. The results demonstrate that using optimal steel and basalt fiber reinforcement ratios avoids concrete mixtures’ segregation and improves their homogeneity. Concrete with hybrid steel and basalt fiber reinforcement has higher strength. Effective methodology for proper design of HFRC compositions was pr
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Tawfik, Maged, Amr El-said, Ahmed Deifalla, and Ahmed Awad. "Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Steel-Polypropylene Fiber Reinforced High Strength Concrete Exposed to Various Temperatures." Fibers 10, no. 6 (2022): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fib10060053.

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Combining different types of fibers inside a concrete mixture was revealed to improve the strength properties of cementitious matrices by monitoring crack initiation and propagation. The contribution of hybrid fibers needs to be thoroughly investigated, taking into consideration a variety of parameters such as fibers type and content. In this paper, the impact of integrating hybrid steel-polypropylene fibers on the mechanical properties of the concrete mixture was investigated. Hybrid fiber-reinforced high-strength concrete mixtures were tested for compressive strength, tensile strength, and f
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Reddy, K. Tharun Kumar, and Srikanth Koniki. "Mechanical properties of concrete reinforced with graded pva fibers." E3S Web of Conferences 309 (2021): 01177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130901177.

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Concrete is poor in tensile property due to its brittle nature. Improvement in the mechanical properties of concrete is carried by combining the rebars and fibers in concrete. Earlier research state that non-metallic fibres improve pre-crack performance and metallic fibers improve post crack performance. Short fibers resist the micro-cracks at an early stage and long fibers resist macro-cracks. The combination of short and long fibers makes the performance of concrete much effective. In this study, the investigation is done on non-metallic PVA fiber with the lengths of 6mm (Short fiber) and 12
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