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Journal articles on the topic 'HYBRID NANO FLUIDS'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 September 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Arifuddin, Ariffin, Abd Aziz Mohammad Redhwan, Wan Hamzah Azmi, and Nurul Nadia Mohd Zawawi. "Performance of Al2O3/TiO2 Hybrid Nano-Cutting Fluid in MQL Turning Operation via RSM Approach." Lubricants 10, no. 12 (2022): 366. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/lubricants10120366.

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Cutting fluids can be used to cool workpieces at high cutting speeds and remove chips from cutting zones. The effectiveness of cutting fluids may be improved with the addition of hybrid nanoparticle dispersion. This study evaluates the effectiveness of an Al2O3-TiO2 hybrid as a cutting fluid in turning operations. The Al2O3-TiO2 hybrid nano-cutting fluid was prepared using a one-step method in computer numerical control (CNC) coolant with concentrations of up to 4%. Utilizing air-assisted nano-cutting fluids injected through a minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) setup, the effectiveness of turn

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Arifuddin, A., A. A. M. Redhwan, A. M. Syafiq, S. Zainal Ariffin, A. R. M. Aminullah, and W. H. Azmi. "Stability analysis of hybrid Al2O3-TiO2 nano-cutting fluids." Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 117, no. 1 (2022): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.1392.

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This paper is to study the stability of the current combination of hybrid nano-cutting fluids due to the recent progress in the analysis of nano-cutting fluids, such as the assessment methods for the stability of nano-cutting fluids, have revealed that instability is a common problem associated with nano cutting fluids. Five samples of 0.001 vol% that are suitable to be tested at UV-Vis machine, Al2O3–TiO2 hybrid nano-cutting fluid was prepared using a one-step process with the help of a magnetic stirrer to stir for 30 minutes with different sonication time to determine the best or optimum son

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Arifuddin, A., A. A. M. Redhwan, A. M. Syafiq, S. Zainal Ariffin, A. R. M. Aminullah, and W. H. Azmi. "Effectiveness of hybrid Al2O3-TiO2 nano cutting fluids application in CNC turning process." Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 117, no. 2 (2022): 70–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.1777.

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of hybrid Al2O3-TiO2 nano-cutting fluid in the turning process application under the selected significant machining parameters consisting of nano concentration, depth of cut and feed rate. The preparation of aqueous hybrid Al2O3-TiO2 water-based nano-cutting fluids and their application as the cutting fluid in turning operations are undertaken. The Al2O3-TiO2 hybrid nano-cutting fluids were prepared through a one-step method; by dispersing nanoparticles of Al2O3 (average diameter 30 nm) and TiO2 (average diameter 30-50 nm) in CNC coola

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Khan, Yasir, Sohaib Abdal, Sajjad Hussain, and Imran Siddique. "Numerical simulation for thermal enhancement of $ H_2O $ + Ethyl Glycol base hybrid nanofluid comprising $ GO + (Ag, AA7072, MoS_2) $ nano entities due to a stretched sheet." AIMS Mathematics 8, no. 5 (2023): 11221–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/math.2023568.

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<abstract><p>The evaluation of compact heat density gadgets requires effective measures for heat transportation. Enhancement in thermal transportation of hybrid nanofluids comprising of water plus ethyl glycol with the dispersion of three different nano-entities is considered. The fluids are transported through a porous medium over a permeable elongating sheet. Water and ethyl glycol are $ (50 \% -50 \%) $. The three cases for hybrid species consist of (a) Graphene oxide (Go) + AA7072, (b) Go + Molybdenum sulfide, (c) Go + silver. The volume fraction of nano-entities is greater tha

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Sridhar Yesaswi, Ch, K. Ajay Krishna, A. Pavan Gopal Varma, K. Girish, and K. Jagadeesh Varma. "Characterization of AL2O3 Nano Particles in Engine Oil for Enhancing the Heat transfer rate." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.32 (2018): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.32.15575.

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Selection of suitable engine oils becoming more challenging for automobile engineers. Life of the engine majorly depends upon engine oil, type of fuel being used and various other thermal and structural characteristics of the engine. Dissipation of heat is one of the major consideration in the design of automobile engines. Generally engine oils are used for the lubrication between piston and cylinder but to enhance the cooling effectiveness Nano-particles are added in the lubricant, so that internal heat generation in the engines can be minimized. Nano-fluids are playing a vital role in heat t

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Shaalan, Z. A., A. M. Hussein, M. Z. Abdullah, and M. M. Noor. "Evaluation of Stability and Enhancement of Nano Fluid Methods." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2688, no. 1 (2024): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2688/1/012016.

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Abstract Over the last ten years, there has been a substantial increase in research on nanofluids, and the findings indicate that these fluids are superior heat transfer fluids for application in engineering. The improved heat transfer is exclusively dependent on the thermal conductivity of the nanoparticles at constant particle volume concentrations and flow rates. By creating hybrid nanoparticles, one can change or vary the thermal conductivity of nanoparticles. Nanoscale particles with two or more separate components come together to form hybrid nanoparticles. Fluids made from hybrid nanopa

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A. Venkata Vishnu, Et al. "Parametric Analysis of EN 353 Alloy Using MQL Machining with Response Surface Method." International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 11, no. 11 (2023): 445–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i11.9901.

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Heat generated in any conventional machining between tool and work- piece can be minimized by the use of cutting fluids since the latter plays a vital role in terms of improving surface quality and its characteristics because of its properties like continuous lubrication, cooling and chips flushing etc. As extensive use of cutting fluids increase the machining costs, the problem can be overcome by employing a sustainable manufacturing technique known as Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) which reduces the flow of cutting fluid. On the other hand researches are focusing on Nano based fluids whi

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Afolalu, Sunday Adeiran, Temitayo Samson Ogedengbe, Omolayo Michael Ikumapayi, Moses Eterigho Emetere, and Oluwadare Joshua Oyebode. "Development of a nano-hybrid coolant for machining operation." E3S Web of Conferences 430 (2023): 01224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343001224.

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This study involved the development of a nanofluid and its experimental use during a machining operation for enhancement of the surface profile of a mild steel rod. Silica nanoparticles were made from coconut shell and rice husk using a chemical process, and then disseminated into distilled water to create the hybrid nanofluid. A control sample was used to compare the performance of the created nano machining fluid. The mild steel samples had a better surface roughness when nano machining fluids were used.

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S, Vignesh, Mohammed Iqbal U, and Jaharah A. Ghani. "A Study on the Effects of Hybridized Metal Oxide and Carbonaceous Nano-Cutting Fluids in the End Milling of AA6082 Aluminum Alloy." Lubricants 11, no. 2 (2023): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/lubricants11020087.

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Finding an alternate solution for supplanting the existing conventional lubricant in machining is a challenge. This work narrows the search down to the use of nano-cutting fluids, as they exhibit excellent properties such as high thermal conductivity and good lubricity. A technical analysis of the performance of hybrid nano-cutting fluids in the end milling of AA6082 aluminium alloy in a constrained end milling condition is presented. Alumina and carbon nanotubes were chosen in this study for their better physical characteristics and compatibility during machining. Coconut oil was chosen as th

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Bhattad, Atul, Vinay Atgur, Boggarapu Nageswar Rao, et al. "Review on Mono and Hybrid Nanofluids: Preparation, Properties, Investigation, and Applications in IC Engines and Heat Transfer." Energies 16, no. 7 (2023): 3189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16073189.

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Nano fluids are widely used today for various energy-related applications such as coolants, refrigerants, and fuel additives. New coolants and design modifications are being explored due to renewed interest in improving the working fluid properties of heat exchangers. Several studies have investigated nanofluids to enhance radiator and heat exchanger performance. A new class of coolants includes single, binary, and tertiary nanoparticle-based hybrid nano-coolants using ethylene glycol/deionized water combinations as base fluids infused with different nanoparticles. This review article focuses

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Aboob, Eman A. A. "Experimental study of nonlinear characterization of hybrid SWCNTs/Ag-NPs fluids, using nonlinear diffraction technique." Iraqi Journal of Physics (IJP) 16, no. 36 (2018): 199–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.30723/ijp.v16i36.44.

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Based on nonlinear self- diffraction technique, the nonlinear optical properties of thin slice of matter can be obtained. Here, nonlinear characterization of nano-fluids consist of hybrid Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes and Silver Nanoparticles (SWCNTs/Ag-NPs) dispersed in acetone at volume fraction of 6x10-6, 9x10-6, 18x10-6 have been investigated experimentally. Therefore, CW DPSS laser at 473 nm focused into a quartz cuvette contains the previous nano-fluid was utilized. The number of diffraction ring patterns (N) has been counted using Charge - Coupled- Device (CCD) camera and Pc with a certa

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Padhy, Balaji, Archana Senapati, Goutam Kumar Mahato, and P. K. Rath. "Magneto Hydrodynamic and Bio-Convection Effects on Hybrid Nanofluid Dynamics Over an Inverted Rotating Cone with Different Base Fluids." East European Journal of Physics, no. 4 (December 8, 2024): 177–86. https://doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2024-4-16.

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This study explores the combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and bio-convection on the flow dynamics of hybrid Nanofluids over an inverted rotating cone with different base fluids. The hybrid Nanofluids, composed of nanoparticles suspended in various base fluids, exhibit unique thermal and flow characteristics due to the interplay between magnetic fields and bio-convection phenomena. The governing equations, incorporating the principles of MHD and bio-convection, are derived and solved using numerical methods. The analysis considers the impact of key parameters such as magnetic field

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Ashraf, Asifa, Zhiyue Zhang, Tareq Saeed, Hussan Zeb, and Taj Munir. "Convective Heat Transfer Analysis for Aluminum Oxide (Al2O3)- and Ferro (Fe3O4)-Based Nano-Fluid over a Curved Stretching Sheet." Nanomaterials 12, no. 7 (2022): 1152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12071152.

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In this work, the combined effects of velocity slip and convective heat boundary conditions on a hybrid nano-fluid over a nonlinear curved stretching surface were considered. Two kinds of fluids, namely, hybrid nano-fluid and aluminum oxide (Al2O3)- and iron oxide (Fe3O4)-based nano-fluid, were also taken into account. We transformed the governing model into a nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). For this we used the similarity transformation method. The solution of the transformed ODE system was computed via a higher-order numerical approximation scheme known as the sho

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Dattatraya Popat, Kshirsagar, and M. A. Venkatesh. "Experimental Investigation on Effects of Thermal And Physical Properties of Biodegradable Hybrid Nanofluid Using Two Step Method." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2844, no. 1 (2024): 012004. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2844/1/012004.

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Abstract The hybrid nanoparticle was most crucial material used in the green technology and biodegradable oils may emerging as substitute for mineral oil as base oils because to their high thermal conductivity, viscosity, density and physical properties. In work carried out the examination of nanofluids the creation and evaluation of hybrid nanofluids that are biodegradable, together with the basic fusing material. Using the SiC and TiO2 as a Nanoparticle with base fluid as a bio oil, surfactant used as Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS) to maintain the stability of fluids. It was made using palm oi

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Nur Syahidah Nordin, Abdul Rahman Mohd Kasim, Masyfu’ah Mokhtar, et al. "Exploration of Recent Developments of Hybrid Nanofluids." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 114, no. 2 (2024): 130–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.114.2.130154.

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Over the past two decades, research on hybrid nanofluids has developed at a breakneck pace. Hybrid nanofluids are the potential fluids that outperform conventional nanofluids heat transfer fluids regarding thermophysical characteristics and thermal performance. Hybrid nanofluids are traditionally prepared by emulsifying each nanoparticle into the base fluid independently or diffusing both particles as a composite form into the base fluid. Despite the popularity and broad application of hybrid nanofluids in industrial/manufacturing processes, the review article classifying the mathematical mode

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Suresh, S., K. P. Venkitaraj, and P. Selvakumar. "Synthesis, Characterisation of Al₂O₃-Cu Nano Composite Powder and Water Based Nanofluids." Advanced Materials Research 328-330 (September 2011): 1560–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.328-330.1560.

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Nano materials have made a revelation in all fields of engineering and technology. Materials of size less than 100 nm are termed as nano materials. The excellent properties of nano materials have attracted the scientists and engineers more towards nano technology. Solid nano particles dispersed in the base fluids such as water or ethylene glycol are called nanofluids, especially used to increase the heat transfer capability of base fluids. In this work we have synthesized Al2O3-Cu nano composite powder in a thermo chemical route that involves the preparation of precursor powder from metal nitr

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Yasmin, Humaira, Solomon O. Giwa, Saima Noor, and Mohsen Sharifpur. "Experimental Exploration of Hybrid Nanofluids as Energy-Efficient Fluids in Solar and Thermal Energy Storage Applications." Nanomaterials 13, no. 2 (2023): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13020278.

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In response to the issues of environment, climate, and human health coupled with the growing demand for energy due to increasing population and technological advancement, the concept of sustainable and renewable energy is presently receiving unprecedented attention. To achieve these feats, energy savings and efficiency are crucial in terms of the development of energy-efficient devices and thermal fluids. Limitations associated with the use of conventional thermal fluids led to the discovery of energy-efficient fluids called “nanofluids, which are established to be better than conventional the

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Dattatraya, P. Kshirsagar, and Venkatesh M.A. "A critical review on minimum quantity lubrication using biodegradable hybrid nano fluids of machining operation." Abstracts of International Conferences & Meetings (AICM) 1, no. 5 (2021): 22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5374641.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong>Turning is one of the key and crucial processes of metal removal in industry. Increasing pollution preventing initiatives world over and consumer focus on environmentally conscious products has put increased pressure on industries to minimize or eliminate the use of cutting fluids. In the present study carried out the review work should be given to research topics aiming at the selection of hybrid nano materials and vegetable oil with the combination of biodegradable hybrid nano fluid using Minimum Quantity Lubrication assisted with turning operation based on the AIS

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Alanazi, Meznah M., Awatif A. Hendi, Qadeer Raza, et al. "Numerical Computation of Hybrid Morphologies of Nanoparticles on the Dynamic of Nanofluid: The Case of Blood-Based Fluid." Axioms 12, no. 2 (2023): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/axioms12020163.

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The movement of biological fluids in the human body is a premium field of interest to overcome growing biomedical challenges. Blood behavior shows different behavior in capillaries, veins, and arteries during circulation. In this paper, a new mathematical relation for the nano-layer of biological fluids flows with the effect of TiO2 and Ag hybrid nanoparticles was developed. Further, we explain the engineering phenomena of biological fluids and the role of hybrid nanoparticles in the blood vessel system. The improvement of drug delivery systems by using low seepage Reynolds number was associat

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Alshikhi, Omran, and Muhammet Kayfeci. "Experimental investigation of using graphene nanoplatelets and hybrid nanofluid as coolant in photovoltaic PV/T systems." Thermal Science, no. 00 (2020): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci200524348a.

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It is a common observation that the photovoltaic (PV) panelshows a compromised performance when its temperature rises. To handle the performance reduction, most PV panels are equipped with a thermal absorber for removing the solar cells? excessive heatwith the help of a heat transfer fluid. The mentioned thermal absorber system is termed as PV thermal or simply PV/T. This study aims to experimentally investigate the effectsof a graphene nano-platelets (GNP) nanofluid, distilled water, and hybrid nanofluid (HyNF)as transfer fluids in PV/Tcollectors. A hybrid nanofluid comprises aluminum oxide (

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ROSENFELD, NICHOLAS, NORMAN M. WERELEY, RADHAKUMAR RADAKRISHNAN, and TIRULAI S. SUDARSHAN. "BEHAVIOR OF MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL FLUIDS UTILIZING NANOPOWDER IRON." International Journal of Modern Physics B 16, no. 17n18 (2002): 2392–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979202012414.

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Iron nanopowders for use in magnetorheological (MR) fluids were synthesized using a Microwave Plasma Synthesis technique developed at Materials Modification Inc (Fairfax VA). Transmission electron microscopy and surface area analysis measured iron particle size at 15–25 nm. The nanopowders were mixed into hydraulic oil to create nano-scale MR fluid. A micro-scale fluid was created using 45 μm iron particles as well as a hybrid fluid using a 50/50 mix of micro- and nanoparticles. All three fluids had a solids loading of 60% (w/w or weight by weight fraction). The fluids were tested in a flow mo

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Chaichan, “Miqdam T., Muhaned A. H. Zaidi, Hussein A. Kazem, and K. Sopian. "Photovoltaic Module Electrical Efficiency Enhancement Using Nano Fluids and Nano-Paraffin." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 961, no. 1 (2022): 012065. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/961/1/012065.

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Abstract Today, photovoltaic modules have become accepted by the public and scientists in the production of clean electricity and as a possible alternative to electricity produced from fossil fuels. These modules suffer from a deterioration in their electrical efficiency as a result of their high temperature. Several researchers have proposed the use of high-efficiency hybrid photovoltaic (PV/T) systems that can cool PV modules and also produce hot water. Improving the PV modules’ electrical efficiency increases the investment attraction and commercialization of this technology. The possibilit

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Jahnavi, K. R., and Ganesh Shridhar Hegde. "A Review on Nano Fluid Production, Mathematical Modelling and Applications." Journal of Nanofluids 13, no. 2 (2024): 269–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jon.2024.2138.

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Recently, nano fluids have taken on a significant role in many human endeavours. A fluid called a nanofluid includes nanoparticles, also called nanoparticles. Colloidal suspensions of nanoparticles in a base fluid are what these fluids are made of. The numerous production procedures and mathematical interpretation models for nanofluids are examined in this review study. Marangoni convection’s advantages, which enhance heat transfer and balance temperature distribution, are underlined. The effects of thermophoresis on surface tension as well as surface tension in laminar natural convection are

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Alwawi, Firas A., Mohammed Z. Swalmeh, and Abdulkareem Saleh Hamarsheh. "Computational Simulation and Parametric Analysis of the Effectiveness of Ternary Nano-composites in Improving Magneto-Micropolar Liquid Heat Transport Performance." Symmetry 15, no. 2 (2023): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym15020429.

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This numerical analysis aims to observe and analyze the combined convection characteristics of the micropolar tri-hybrid nano-liquid that moves around a cylindrical object, and, in addition, to compare its thermal behavior to that of hybrid and mono nano-fluids. For this purpose, the problem is modeled by developing the Tiwari and Das models, then the governing model is converted into dimensionless expressions, and finally, the problem is solved using the Keller box approximation. The current findings are compared with previously published results to show that the present method is sufficientl

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Rahman, Md Motiur, Mohammed Haroun, Mohammed Al Kobaisi, et al. "Insights into Nanoparticles, Electrokinetics and Hybrid Techniques on Improving Oil Recovered in Carbonate Reservoirs." Energies 15, no. 15 (2022): 5502. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15155502.

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Use of nanoparticles as a method for enhancing oil recoveries has become an attractive prospect. Experimental evidence has shown that this technique possesses the ability to improve recoveries via wettability alteration and interfacial tension reduction amongst other strategies. In this study, we analyze the potential of nanoparticles employed in coreflood experiments. Low concentration acid was added to aid in the dispersion of the nanoparticles in the brine by protecting them from being aggregated, while enhancing the stimulation of the tight porous media. Electrokinetics was also implemente

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Madderla Sandhya, D. Ramasamy, K. Sudhakar, K. Kadirgama, and W.S.W. Harun. "Hybrid nano-coolants in automotive heat transfer – an updated report." Maejo International Journal of Energy and Environmental Communication 2, no. 3 (2021): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.54279/mijeec.v2i3.245040.

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Nano coolants have been attracting various researchers for efficient heat transfer agents. The efficacy of nanofluids as nano coolants is reviewed in the present study. The addition of nanoparticles to existing coolant fluids can enhance their heat transfer performance. Conventionally water and ethylene glycol are used as engine radiator coolants. The addition of ethylene glycol is needed to increase the boiling point of the water and decrease the freezing point. The convention also seems to be a crucial factor for heat exchanger performance. This is a requirement for vehicles that are being u

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Eddy Elfiano, Nik Mohd Izual Nik Ibrahim, and Muhammad Khairul Anuar Mohamed. "Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow over a Solid Sphere in AL203-Ag/Water Hybrid Nanofluid with Viscous Dissipation Effects." Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer 21, no. 1 (2024): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arnht.21.1.2638.

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The current study aims to investigate how heat transfer and skin friction develop by modifications in the fundamental advantages of fluids in the presence of mixed convection boundary layer flow over on a sphere in hybrid nanofluids. The numerical solutions for the reduced Nusselt number, local skin friction coefficient temperature profile, and velocity profiles are discovered and clearly presented. The Eckert number, the mixed convection parameter λ, and the nanoparticle volume fraction are all investigated and described. It is found that increasing the volume percentage of nanomaterial in na

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Gugulothu, Srinu, and Vamsi Krishna Pasam. "Testing and Performance Evaluation of Vegetable-Oil–Based Hybrid Nano Cutting Fluids." Journal of Testing and Evaluation 48, no. 5 (2018): 20180106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/jte20180106.

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Rasoolizadeh Shooroki, Abolfazl, Asghar Dashti Rahmatabadi, and Mahdi Zare Mehrjardi. "Effect of using hybrid nano lubricant on the thermo-hydrodynamic performance of two lobe journal bearings." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology 236, no. 6 (2021): 1167–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13506501211053089.

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Due to the wide range of journal bearings applications in the industrial machine, significant efforts have been made by tribology researchers to improve their performance in recent years. Designing new bearings geometry and using lubricants with new chemical compounds including additives are the most common solutions proposed to enhance the performance of journal bearing supports. New advancements in nanotechnology and producing the various types of nano particles have provided the chance of upgrading the properties of commercial lubricants. According to the different effect of nano fluids on

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Lian, Xinghan, Wenjie Mou, Tairong Kuang, et al. "Synergetic effect of nanoclay and nano-CaCO3 hybrid filler systems on the foaming properties and cellular structure of polystyrene nanocomposite foams using supercritical CO2." Cellular Polymers 39, no. 5 (2020): 185–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0262489319900948.

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Supercritical fluids have been widely used to prepare various polymer nanocomposite foams due to their high-efficiency, rich-resource, and environment-friendly characteristics. In this work, we prepared polystyrene (PS) nanocomposites with different contents of hybrid fillers of nanoclay and nano-calcium carbonate (nano-CaCO3) and then were foamed by batch foaming method using supercritical carbon dioxide as a physical blowing agent. The effect of hybrid nanofillers components and foaming temperature and pressure on the foaming properties and cellular structure of PS nanocomposite foams was sy

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A. Senthilkumar. "Enhancing Vapour Compression Refrigeration Performance: A Comprehensive Review of Nanolubricants, Nanorefrigerants and Hybrid Nanofluids." Journal of Environmental Nanotechnology 14, no. 2 (2025): 69–81. https://doi.org/10.13074/jent.2025.06.2511379.

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The overview of nanolubricants, nanorefrigerants and hybrid nanofluids is presented in this review study along with its significance in improving the performance of vapour compression refrigeration systems. Nanolubricants, nano refrigerants and hybrid nanofluids have recently proved extraordinary potential to improve performance by dispersing nanoparticles in base fluids and lubricants. A comprehensive analysis is done to determine how hybrid nanofluids, nanorefrigerants and nanolubricants affect energy conservation. This review highlights the critical role of nanolubricants, nanorefrigerants

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Yasmin, Humaira, Solomon O. Giwa, Saima Noor, and Hikmet Ş. Aybar. "Reproduction of Nanofluid Synthesis, Thermal Properties and Experiments in Engineering: A Research Paradigm Shift." Energies 16, no. 3 (2023): 1145. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16031145.

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The suspension of different nanoparticles into various conventional thermal fluids to synthesize nanofluids has been proven to possess superior thermal, optical, tribological, and convective properties, and the heat transfer performance over conventional thermal fluids. This task appears trivial but is complicated and significant to nanofluid synthesis and its subsequent utilization in diverse applications. The stability of mono and hybrid nanofluids is significantly related to stirring duration and speed; volume, density, and base fluid type; weight/volume concentration, density, nano-size, a

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Dalke, Piyush A., Atul V. Karanjkar, and Girish P. Deshmukh. "A Review: Nanofluids in Machining for Performance and Sustainability." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2763, no. 1 (2024): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2763/1/012012.

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Abstract This study examines the use of hybrid and normal nano cutting fluids in drilling, a process commonly used by sectors of the economy that normally depend on gulf cut or dry cut oil. These lubricants work well for drilling, but they don’t improve surface smoothness enough and might shorten the tools lifespan. In order to mitigate these problems, scientists are investigating nanofluids as an alternative to conventional lubricants. They are experimenting with different mixtures of nanofluids as a foundation in drilling operations. Multiple investigations demonstrate that the utilization o

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Al-Mughanam, Tawfiq, and Abdulmajeed Almaneea. "Numerical study on thermal efficiencies in mono, hybrid and tri-nano Sutterby fluids." International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 138 (November 2022): 106348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2022.106348.

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Paleti, Srinivas, Padmini Rapeti, and Balla Srinivasa Prasad. "Investigating Core Sustainability Components of Eco-Friendly Cutting Fluids Employing Hybrid Nano-Conglomerates." International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology 72, no. 12 (2024): 130–39. https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/ijett-v72i12p112.

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Yasmin, Humaira, Solomon O. Giwa, Saima Noor, and Mohsen Sharifpur. "Thermal Conductivity Enhancement of Metal Oxide Nanofluids: A Critical Review." Nanomaterials 13, no. 3 (2023): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13030597.

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Advancements in technology related to energy systems, such as heat exchangers, electronics, and batteries, are associated with the generation of high heat fluxes which requires appropriate thermal management. Presently, conventional thermal fluids have found limited application owing to low thermal conductivity (TC). The need for more efficient fluids has become apparent leading to the development of nanofluids as advanced thermal fluids. Nanofluid synthesis by suspending nano-size materials into conventional thermal fluids to improve thermal properties has been extensively studied. TC is a pi

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Fang, Fu, Chengzhen Wu, Pengfei Shi, and Yilin Ning. "Stability of Graphene Oxide-Al2O3 Hybrid Nanofluids." International Journal of Power and Energy Engineering 3, no. 6 (2021): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/ijpee.2021.03(06).15.

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In recent years, more and more researches and reports on nanofluids have been made, and hybrid nanofluids as new fluids have gradually entered the field of vision. Hybrid nanofluids have many excellent properties at the same time. Because the stability of hybrid nanofluids has an important influence on the thermal properties and flow heat transfer properties of the solution, the stability of nanoparticles suspended in the base liquid has become an important direction of research. The stability of graphene oxide-Al2O3 hybrid nanofluids was studied with ultrasonic time, dispersant and ultrasonic

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Aversa, Raffaella, Relly Victoria Petrescu, Florian Ion T. Petrescu, Valeria Perrotta, Davide Apicella, and Antonio Apicella. "Biomechanically Tunable Nano-Silica/P-HEMA Structural Hydrogels for Bone Scaffolding." Bioengineering 8, no. 4 (2021): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering8040045.

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Innovative tissue engineering biomimetic hydrogels based on hydrophilic polymers have been investigated for their physical and mechanical properties. 5% to 25% by volume loading PHEMA-nanosilica glassy hybrid samples were equilibrated at 37 °C in aqueous physiological isotonic and hypotonic saline solutions (0.15 and 0.05 M NaCl) simulating two limiting possible compositions of physiological extracellular fluids. The glassy and hydrated hybrid materials were characterized by both dynamo-mechanical properties and equilibrium absorptions in the two physiological-like aqueous solutions. The mecha

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Thill, Patrick G., Duane K. Ager, Borivoj Vojnovic, Sarah J. Tesh, Thomas B. Scott, and Ian P. Thompson. "Hybrid biological, electron beam and zero-valent nano iron treatment of recalcitrant metalworking fluids." Water Research 93 (April 2016): 214–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.02.028.

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Cheung, James, Amalie L. Frischknecht, Mauro Perego, and Pavel Bochev. "A hybrid, coupled approach for modeling charged fluids from the nano to the mesoscale." Journal of Computational Physics 348 (November 2017): 364–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2017.07.030.

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Jangid, Sanju, Nazek Alessa, Ruchika Mehta, N. Thamaraikannan, and Shilpa Shilpa. "Numerical Study of Cattaneo–Christov Heat Flux on Water-Based Carreau Fluid Flow over an Inclined Shrinking Sheet with Ternary Nanoparticles." Symmetry 14, no. 12 (2022): 2605. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym14122605.

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Due to their capacity to create better thermal conductivity than standard nanofluids, hybrid nano-fluids and modified nanofluids have notable applications in aerospace, energy materials, thermal sensors, antifouling, etc. This study aims to the modified and hybrid nanofluid flow with the Carreau fluid over a sloped shrinking sheet. The Cattaneo–Christov heat flux also takes into account. To determine the thermal efficiency of the heat, three different kinds of nanomaterials, copper oxide (CuO), copper (Cu), and alumina (Al2O3), are used. The similarity alteration commutes the insolubility of t

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Han, W. S., and S. H. Rhi. "Thermal characteristics of grooved heat pipe with hybrid nanofluids." Thermal Science 15, no. 1 (2011): 195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci100209056h.

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In the present study, the specially designed grooved heat pipe charged with nanofluids was investigated in terms of various parameters such as heat transfer rate(50-300 W with 50 W interval), volume concentration(0.005%, 0.05%, 0.1%, and hybrid combinations), inclination(5?, 45?, 90?), cooling water temperature (1?C, 10?C, and 20?C), surface state, transient state and so on. Hybrid nanofluids with different volume concentration ratios with Ag-H2O and Al2O3-H2O were used as working fluids on a grooved heat pipe(GHP). Comparing with the pure water system, nanofluidic and hybrid nanofluidic syste

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Ali Khan, Kunwar Faisal, Zafar Alam, and Syed Mohd Yahya. "Experimental Investigation Of Potentiality Of Nano fluids In Enhancing The Performance Of Hybrid Pvt System." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 05 (2021): 77–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/04252.

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The power from sun caught by earth is nearby 1.8 × 1011MW which is obtained by utilizing sun’s energy by photovoltaic cells appears to be a good substitute then the conventional fuels. The efficiency of the system declines due to the heat confined in photovoltaic cells throughout the operation [1]. Enhancing the efficiency of Sun power generation by engaging nanofluids in PV/T systems is achieved by recent improvement in the nanotechnology field. In our work Nano fluids are employed as coolants to lower the PV panel temperatures and thus the system efficiency increases. This study comprehensiv

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Jalili, Bahram, Pooriya Majidi Zar, Dong Liu, et al. "Thermal study of MHD hybrid nano fluids confined between two parallel sheets: Shape factors analysis." Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 63 (November 2024): 105229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2024.105229.

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Li, Yilun, Zhong Hu, and Xingzhong Yan. "One-Pot and One-Step Synthesis of Copper and Copper/Copper Oxide Hybrid Nano-Fluids." Journal of Nanofluids 4, no. 1 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jon.2015.1134.

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Yasmin, Humaira, Solomon O. Giwa, Saima Noor, and Hikmet Ş. Aybar. "Influence of Preparation Characteristics on Stability, Properties, and Performance of Mono- and Hybrid Nanofluids: Current and Future Perspective." Machines 11, no. 1 (2023): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11010112.

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Nanofluids (NFs) synthesized via the suspension of diverse nanoparticles into conventional thermal fluids are known to exhibit better thermal, optical, tribological, and convective properties, photothermal conversion, and heat transfer performance in comparison with traditional thermal fluids. Stability is pivotal to NF preparation, properties, performance, and application. NF preparation is not as easy as it appears, but complex in that obtaining a stable NF comes with the harnessing of different preparation parameters. These parameters include stirring duration and speed, volume, density, ba

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Eko Pramudiohadi, Damar Nandiwardhana, Allen Haryanto Lukmana, et al. "Efisiensi Teknologi Geothermal Binary Cycle dengan Dispersi Cuo-Al2O3 pada Heat Exchanger Combined Cooling Heating and Power (CCHP) Cycle: Studi Kasus Lapangan M.M.S.C.F." Jurnal Offshore: Oil, Production Facilities and Renewable Energy 8, no. 1 (2024): 11–23. https://doi.org/10.30588/jo.v8i1.1864.

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Geothermal is one of the renewable energies that is intensively developed during the energy transition. Indonesia is a country with the second largest geothermal potential in the world with a geothermal potential of 23,765.5 Mwe. The M.M.S.C.F field is classified as a volcanic geothermal system with liquid dominated developed with binary cycle technology. The use of conventional working fluid in binary cycle has low energy efficiency. Geothermal nanofluids particles consist of 2 or more nano-sized particles (1-100 nm), these particles are suspended and dissolved in the base fluid which can imp

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Jawad, Muhammad. "Insinuation of Arrhenius Energy and Solar Radiation on Electrical Conducting Williamson Nano Fluids Flow with Swimming Microorganism: Completion of Buongiorno's Model." East European Journal of Physics, no. 1 (March 2, 2023): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2312-4334-2023-1-17.

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The enriched thermal mechanisms and progressive of nanomaterial has enthused scientists to give devotion to this area in current days. The versatile and synthesizing utilization of such particles embrace energy production, solar systems, heating and cooling monitoring processes, renewable energy systems, cancer treatments, hybrid-powered motors and Nano electronics. Furthermore, in this era of biotechnology and bioengineering, the bio convection of Nano fluids provides for some enthralling applications, such as enzymes, biosensors and biofuels. With such magnetic applications and attentions. A

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Abdullah, A. R., Lu Hongkun, M. M. Noor, and S. Harikrishnan. "Recent Progress of Nano-Cooling for Electric Vehicles Battery Thermal Management Systems: A Mini Review." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2933, no. 1 (2025): 012032. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2933/1/012032.

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Abstract This paper investigates the use of nano-fluids in Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMS) for electric vehicles (EVs), where they are essential for safety and to extend battery life. As the EV industry develops rapidly, battery thermal management is essential to ensure efficient battery performance under diverse operating conditions. In this study, the recent technology of BTMS using nanoparticles including CNT, graphene and metal oxides to enhance the efficiency of cooling systems will be evaluated. The research methodology conducted a literature review based on different cooling m

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Ribeiro, Hélio, Jose Jaime Taha-Tijerina, Ofelia Gomez, et al. "Thermal Transport and Rheological Properties of Hybrid Nanofluids Based on Vegetable Lubricants." Nanomaterials 13, no. 20 (2023): 2739. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano13202739.

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Nanofluids based on vegetal oil with different wt.% of carbon nanotubes (CNT), hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), and its hybrid (h-BN@CNT) were produced to investigate the effects of these nano-additives on the thermal conductivity and rheological properties of nanofluids. Stable suspensions of these oil/nanostructures were produced without the use of stabilizing agents. The dispersed nanostructures were investigated by SEM, EDS, XRD, and XPS, while the thermal conductivity and rheological characteristics were studied by a transient hot-wire method and steady-state flow tests, respectively. Incr

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