Academic literature on the topic 'Hydraulique urbaine'
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Journal articles on the topic "Hydraulique urbaine"
Guillerme, André. "Hydraulique urbaine." Documents pour l'histoire des techniques, no. 16 (December 1, 2008): 201–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/dht.848.
Full textMartaud, M., and S. Heywood. "Les modèles physiques en hydraulique urbaine." La Houille Blanche, no. 1 (February 1999): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/1999009.
Full textBonnefond, Mathieu. "La modélisation hydraulique comme condition de la résilience des projets d'aménagement urbain en zone inondable ?" La Houille Blanche, no. 3 (June 2018): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/2018029.
Full textDessaux, Nicolas. "Le cadre hydraulique de l’émergence urbaine de Lille : réexamen des données historiques et archéologiques." Revue du Nord 428, no. 5 (2018): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rdn.428.0089.
Full textSebti, Anas, and Saad Bennis. "Optimisation des coûts de la réhabilitation hydraulique d'un réseau de drainage urbain." Revue des sciences de l’eau 25, no. 2 (August 7, 2012): 121–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1011603ar.
Full textHingray, B., C. Bouvier, M. Desbordes, and B. Cappelaere. "Inondations urbaines : un indicateur géométrique caractéristique du comportement hydraulique du bâti." Revue des sciences de l'eau 13, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 85–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705383ar.
Full textPla, Guillaume, Julien Crippa, Abdelatif Djerboua, Octavian Dobricean, Frédéric Dongar, Allan Eugene, and Mireille Raymond. "ESPADA : un outil pour la gestion en temps réel des crues éclairs urbaines en pleine modernisation." La Houille Blanche, no. 3-4 (October 2019): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/2019027.
Full textDELLINGER, F., and T. MORONNOZ. "L’eau pluviale dans la rénovation de nos cités, étude de cas : l’Arlequin de la Villeneuve à Grenoble." Techniques Sciences Méthodes, no. 3 (March 20, 2020): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202003071.
Full textBlanpain, O., A. Karnib, J. Al-Hajjar, and D. Boissier. "Une approche pour la comparaison, du point de vue fonctionnement hydraulique, de propositions d'extension d'un réseau d'assainissement." Revue des sciences de l'eau 11, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705306ar.
Full textKamal, A., and S. Bennis. "Effet d'échelle sur la simulation du ruissellement en milieu urbain." Revue des sciences de l'eau 18, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 225–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705558ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Hydraulique urbaine"
Proton, Antoine. "Etude hydraulique des tranchées de rétention / infiltration." Lyon, INSA, 2008. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2008ISAL0073/these.pdf.
Full textThe detention/infiltration trenches are used to limit the flows of urban stormwater. Although they are technically and economically efficient these hydraulic works remain underused. This PhD thesis aims at overcoming some of the obstacles to their use. The study of the way experimental detention trenches work (based on the aspect of water profiles and outflow hydrographs) has allowed to improve knowledge on the hydraulic behaviour of a trench supplied by french drains. It specifically showed that the trenches filled with granular material of strong porosity (gravel 20-80) behave the hydraulic level rather as a pipe with strong roughness than as a soil. Another important result is that water exchanges between the drains and the trench body do not seem to be limited by the diffusion slits. This new knowledge has been used as a basis to build a hydraulic model to simulate the detention trenches behaviour. An original method was then defined to accelerate the ageing of an infiltration trench. This method has made it possible to observe the reduction of the structure’s infiltration capacities for an equivalent operating time of 6 years. The objective of this part of the research was to improve knowledge on trenches ageing and clogging. These results made it possible to couple Bouwer’s model with the storage model
Soubira, Thomas. "Hydraulique urbaine, hydraulique oasienne : archéologie d'une ville médiévale des marges sahariennes du Maroc : hydro-histoire de Sidjilmãsa et de la plaine du Tãfilãlt." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU20007/document.
Full textWater management is a central aspect of the secular sustainability of Saharan oases and their economic dynamics. In this matter, it is important to distinguish between traditional systems and "modern" systems that have widely changed the oasian ecosystem. The oasis of Tāfīlālt (Morocco), seat of the emirate of Sid̲j̲ilmāsa and "port" of the caravan trade between the eighth and fifteenth century, is an excellent observatory of human adaptation in an arid environment. In order to have all the necessary data for our reflection on the hydraulics of Sid̲j̲ilmāsa, we have constituted a large corpus of documents, resulting from the analysis of the scientific literature around the general theme of water, focused mainly on archaeological studies and mobilization techniques. Following a contextualization of the archaeological site of Sid̲j̲ilmāsa in its oasis environment and its written documentation since the Middle Age, we establish a report of the hydraulic remains discovered since 2012 by the french-moroccan mission. Observable over all the excavation areas, these structures can be associated with the capture, supply or storage of water, as well as the disposal of wastewater. The analysis and the technical description of these remains then their insertion in a general stratigraphic context, allow us, by also mobilizing the data of the corpus, to propose functional hypotheses and an evolution of hydraulic practices in medieval Sid̲j̲ilmāsa. In the final part of the thesis, we deal in particular with the symbolic representation of water in Sid̲j̲ilmāsa conveyed since the Middle Age and changes in the way of supply of local populations over time, based on the archaeological considerations presented during all this research work and on our current observations, in order to provide an essay of hydrohistory in Tāfīlālt
Moussa, Yayé. "Précarité hydrique et développement local dans la commune urbaine de Téra, Niger." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOU20002/document.
Full textIn Niger, water resource management remains a major challenge after more than 50 years of water policy. Thus, the investments carried out during the International Decade of Driking Water and Sanitation (1981-1990) and the Millennium Development Goals (2000-2015) could not meet the enormous needs of water. The infrastructure deficit is being faced by all components of the hydraulic sector. The growing demand for water and insufficient public investment to meet it explain this under-equipment in water infrastructure. At the level of the urban district of Tera, in addition to the strong demographic growth and insufficient investments in the water sector, climatic and hydrogeological constraints must be added to the analysis of the hydraulic situation. In the city of Tera, the hydrous precariousness is due to a considerable lack of water production and an inadequate water distribution network at the city site. Thus, from december to august, three-quarters of the city, mainly the Carré, Résidence, Douane, TP and Guenobon neighbourhoods remain underserved. In rural areas, the insufficiency of water supply points, their location in relation to villages to the villages and the rather short time of retention (3 à 4 months) of lakes defines a situation of extreme hydrous precariousness which affects the socio-economic life. In town as in the countryside, despite the territorial differences and water access methods, the populations face the same level of hydrous precariousness and adopt the same types of solutions. Thus, they resort to the traditional water supply points and develop a hydraulic solidarity through the mutualisation of water supply points between districts, villages, villages and city. However, with this particularly precarious hydraulic situation systematically reducing the practice of economic activities and the satisfaction of the fundamental human needs, the challenges of local development become increasingly heavy for the urban district of Tera
Cherif-Seffadj, Nabila. "Les bains d'Alger durant la période ottomane (XVIe-XIXe siècle) : histoire, topographie et étude urbaine." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040097.
Full textDuring the Ottoman period (16th-19th century), the city of Algiers was famous for the important number of public baths as well as the performance of its hydrolic system. Arab and Western textual sources, iconographic documents produced in quantity at this time added to authentic pieces stored in the archives of the Ottoman administration and in those of the French authorities established during the first decades of occupation, give an overview of the urban and socio-economic history of the public baths in Algiers. The dissertation deals with several aspects of these buildings: their number, their hystory, their location in the city topography, their geographic distribution as compared to other functions, the mechanism of their laout within the urban structure, their water supply and its connection to the water pipe network, and at last their management and mode of operation. The latter raises the question of legacy - waqf- of which the public baths are often the object due to their economic profitability
Isel, Sandra. "Développement de méthodologies et d'outils numériques pour l'évaluation du débit en réseau hydraulique à surface libre." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAD008/document.
Full textThe evaluation of the flow rate in free surface water systems is a current scientific problem, related to high technological, economical and ecological issues. In this study, new methods of instrumentation based on a synergy between non-intrusive water level measurements and numerical modeling have been developed. These methods are applied first to sewer pipes with complex hydraulic conditions then to non-standard hydraulic structures (Venturi flumes, Combined Sewer Overflows). This multidisciplinary work aims at a better understanding of the flow to identify more robust site-specific Q=f(hi) relationships related to their uncertainties. It also aims at the identification of possible modification of the measurement site in order to improve the flow rate evaluation. Finally, the applicability of the developed methodologies has been tested through several real site studies
Xia, Zhenyu. "Étude phénoménologique pour des méthodes de dimensionnement d'ouvrages d'assainissement en fonction du risque de dysfonctionnement hydraulique." Lille 1, 2006. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2006/50376_2006_15.pdf.
Full textDakhlaoui, Mohamed. "Fonctionnement hydraulique des structures réservoirs pour l'assainissement pluvial : étude des dispositifs de diffusion d'eau et modélisation du couple drain-milieu poreux." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, 1996. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00523271.
Full textAngueletou-Marteau, Anastasia. "Accès à l'eau en périphérie : petits opérateurs privés et pauvreté hydraulique domestique : enjeux de gouvernance dans les zones périurbaines de Mumbai, Inde." Phd thesis, Grenoble 2, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00441281.
Full textChagot, Loic. "Ecoulement sur canopées faiblement immergées : de la turbulence aux lois de frottement." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019INPT0019.
Full textThis PhD work is part of the ANR project "Flowres" where aims is to improve the prediction of nextreme flood events. It has been shown that the climate change will increase the frequency and intensity of these extreme events, leading to major damages, especially in urban areas. The objective of this PhD was to investigate extrem configurations where urban canopy is weakly submerged. This work is based on experimental analysis carried out in a hydraulic open-channel flume in which various canopy depth and submergence levels were investigated. The canopies were built by alignment of prismatic roughness elements. The first part of this PhD work aimed at developping the experimental set-up allowing to obtain the complete structure of the flow. To this end, a PIV 2D-2C apparatus was used, paired with the use of advanced technical tools, such as prisms of BK7 glass and a telecentric optics. This set-up has enabled to obtain highly converged statistics (spatially and temporally), allow an investigation of sensitivity of these statistics to the spatial sampling. Once the experimental set-up designed, the effect of the flow immersion and of canopy depth on the 1D vertical structure was then investigated. Our results have shown that the flow structure of a depth canopy with an high submergence can be described by different (layers wake layer, mixing layer, logarithmic zone). A decrease of the submergence and/or the canopy depth increase interactions between the different layers, and sometimes, cancel it. Additionally, for some low submergence flow regimes, the total stress becomes negative. In order to understand and better characterize this unexpected result, we performed a quadrant analysis of the Reynolds stress. In the case of highly submerged flow, ejections (Q 2 ) and sweeps (Q 4 ) mostly contribute to the flow. By contrast, the decrease of the submergence is coupled with an significant increase of the Q3 event within the canopy. It can lead to a negative Reynolds stress in some flow regimes. Finally, the understanding of turbulent flows through integration of the 1D vertical profiles allowed calculation of thes associated global friction law. It has been shown that it is necessary to properlydefine the quantities used for the friction coefficient f 0 , such as a flow rate taking into account the porosity of the canopy, and a speed of friction u 0 based on the bottom of the channel (and not on the top of the prisms). There is a correlation between canopy submergence and the coefficient of friction f 0 . Moreover, two different behaviour appear for low submergence (h/k < 4) or high submergence (h/k > 4)
Rammal, Mohamad. "Comparaison de différents scenarii de production de matières en suspension dans un réseau unitaire sur la base d'un modèle hydrodynamique adapté." Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC1149/document.
Full textDespite their disappointing performance, urban stormwater quality models are still considered to be a potentially efficient decision making tool to control combined sewer overflows (CSOs) and thus are receiving ongoing investments to improve their quality. In this respect, in-sewer sediments are now widely recognized for their preponderant contribution to the pollution of CSOs assigning therefore a particular importance to mastering sewer processes module when refining these models. Recent studies conducted on in-sewer sediments in one of the extensively investigated urban catchments in Paris, Le Marais, highlighted new elements that could be helpful when addressing this module: (1) the existence of quasi-steady sewer grits deforming sewer characteristics and thus suspected to modify sewer flow conditions; (2) the identification of the potentially eroded sediment type during wet weather that is formed at the upstream parts of the Marais main trunks, the organic layer, that showed a cohesive like characteristic during in-situ flushing experiments. A site specific model for the Marais catchment is developed in this thesis adopting a semi-distributed configuration to examine the effect of integrating these field observations in its structure on the simulation of outfall discharges’ quality.In the first part, an evaluation of the impact of considering the sewer grits in the hydrodynamic module on the solid production and transfer processes in sewer system was carried out. To do so, a special modelling tool was necessary in order to handle sewer flow over a complex bathymetry. So, a well-balanced Godunov numerical scheme was developed and verified against some reference test cases before being extended to the Marais sewer scale. Results showed a significant impact of these coarse deposits on the hydraulic parameters. Solid production was demonstrated to be more sensible to this impact than the transfer processes.In the second place, previous findings obtained on combined sewer systems having no organic layer and high sewer contribution along with those obtained on the Marais were deeply investigated to identify the real role of this organic layer in sewer wet weather production. Results showed that this latter is only a minor source for wet weather erosion. To identify the major source, a quality module based on Skipworth erosion formulation and simple advection equation was used to test several scenarios of sewer sediment localization. The benchmark confirmed that the organic layer is not the major source of sewer production and that another source is preponderant and that can be located at the upstream branches as well as along the principal collectors with more probability of the former case
Books on the topic "Hydraulique urbaine"
Le partage de l'eau: Fontaines et distribution hydraulique dans l'habitat urbain de l'Italie romaine. Rome: École française de Rome, 2013.
Find full textBaldwin, George R. Rapport sur la nécessité de nouveaux travaux pour augmenter la quantité d'eau fournie à la cité de Québec: Maintenant insuffisante en la perte excessive qui se fait aux tuyaux de service et ailleurs dans la cité. [Québec?: s.n], 1986.
Find full textCôte d'Ivoire. Ministère des travaux publics, de la construction, des postes et télécommunications. Direction des études et programmes., ed. Plan quinquennal 1986-1990: Politiques urbaines, hydraulique humaine, propositions : rapport de synthèse. [Abidjan?]: La Direction, 1985.
Find full textRapport sur la nécessité de nouveaux travaux pour augmenter la quantité d'eau fournie à la cité de Québec: Maintenant insuffisante en la perte excessive qui se fait aux tuyaux de service et ailleurs dans la cité. [Québec?: s.n], 1986.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Hydraulique urbaine"
Barthélémy, Jean-Roland. "Du tuyau au jardin. Changements techniques face au risque hydraulique urbain." In Quatre ans de recherche urbaine 2001-2004. Volume 2, 328–34. Presses universitaires François-Rabelais, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pufr.558.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Hydraulique urbaine"
Mazeiraud, Vincent, and Jacques Viguier. "L’utilisation de système hydrauliques de transfert de sables dans la réhabilitation d’une plage urbaine : le cas de Capbreton (Landes)." In Journées Nationales Génie Côtier - Génie Civil. Editions Paralia, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2004.087-m.
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