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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Hydrocarbons degradation

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Academic literature on the topic 'Hydrocarbons degradation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 15 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Hydrocarbons degradation"

1

Chang, Yanjun, Gopal Achari, and Cooper H. Langford. "Protocols for the analysis of transformer oil and its degradation in soil by hydrogen peroxideA paper submitted to the Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 36, no. 9 (2009): 1547–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l09-065.

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Conventional gas chromatography (GC) analysis of hydrocarbons displaying one broad peak provides limited information. Two GC analytical protocols using two-peak and three-peak approaches were developed to investigate transformer oil components and their degradation in soil by hydrogen peroxide. The two-peak method revealed transformer oil to be composed of 27 wt.% F2 fraction and 73 wt.% F3 fraction hydrocarbons. The three-peak method segregated the transformer oil into 40 wt.% light, 40 wt.% medium, and 20 wt.% heavy hydrocarbon fractions. In contrast to reports of success with several classe

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Mahmud, Tasiu, Ibrahim Alhaji Sabo, Zakari Nuhu Lambu, Dauda Danlami, and Adamu Abdullahi Shehu. "Hydrocarbon Degradation Potentials of Fungi: A Review." Journal of Environmental Bioremediation and Toxicology 5, no. 1 (2022): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.54987/jebat.v5i1.681.

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One of the serious problems affecting the environment nowadays is petroleum hydrocarbon contaminations resulting from the activities in the oil and gas sector, these include: oil-spill, tank leakage, lubrication, petroleum exploitation, transportation, and services. Various techniques including mechanical and chemical methods have been employed for the bioremediation and degradation of hydrocarbons pollutants from the environments, however, some of these methods are generally expensive and may have detrimental effects on the environment, hence bioremediation is the alternative solution to hydr

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Lopez, Eric Sanchez, Temidayo Oluyomi Elufisan, Patricia Bustos, Claudia Paola Mendoza Charles, Alberto Mendoza-Herrera, and Xianwu Guo. "Complete Genome Report of a Hydrocarbon-Degrading Sphingobium yanoikuyae S72." Applied Sciences 12, no. 12 (2022): 6201. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12126201.

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Sphingobium yanoikuyae S72 was isolated from the rhizosphere of sorghum plant in Mexico and we evaluated its survival and role in the degradation of some selected monoaromatic hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using minimal medium (Bushnell Hass medium (BH)) in which each of the hydrocarbons (naphthalene, phenanthrene, xylene, toluene, and biphenyl) served as sole carbon source. Gas column chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis was used to evaluate the effect of S72’s growth in the medium with the hydrocarbons. The genome of the S72 was sequenced to determine the gene

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Fan, Li, Xianhe Gong, Quanwei Lv, Denghui Bin, and Li’Ao Wang. "Construction of Shale Gas Oil-Based Drilling Cuttings Degrading Bacterial Consortium and Their Degradation Characteristics." Microorganisms 12, no. 2 (2024): 318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12020318.

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Oil-based drilling cuttings (OBDCs) contain petroleum hydrocarbons with complex compositions and high concentrations, which have highly carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic properties. In this study, three highly efficient petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were screened from OBDCs of different shale gas wells in Chongqing, China, and identified as Rhodococcus sp. and Dietzia sp. Because of their ability to degrade hydrocarbons of various chain lengths, a new method was proposed for degrading petroleum hydrocarbons in shale gas OBDCs by combining different bacterial species. Results

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Pandolfo, Emiliana, Anna Barra Caracciolo, and Ludovica Rolando. "Recent Advances in Bacterial Degradation of Hydrocarbons." Water 15, no. 2 (2023): 375. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15020375.

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Hydrocarbons occur in fossil fuels such as crude oil and consist mainly of hydrogen and carbon. Although they are natural chemicals, crude oil refining results in commercial products with new physico-chemical properties, which can increase their complexity and toxicity, and hamper their degradation. The presence of biodiverse natural microbial communities is a prerequisite for an effective homeostatic response to the various hydrocarbons, that contaminate ecosystems. However, their removal depends on the compartment contaminated (water, sediment, soil), their molecular weight, and their toxici

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Sun, Xiao Nan, An Ping Liu, Wen Ting Sun, and Shu Chang Jin. "The Remedial Effect of the Decomposing Bacteria on Different Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contamination." Advanced Materials Research 414 (December 2011): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.414.88.

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Petroleum contamination has become one of the major soil contaminations. Aiming at petroleum hydrocarbon contamination, the multi-group opposite experiments is set; this paper use some petroleum hydrocarbon-decomposing bacteria to remedy the soil contaminated by different carbon chain petroleum hydrocarbons. Compare and study the remedial results, and study the growth of the bacteria in the decomposing process. The Study shows that the degradation rate of the bacteria to short-chain petroleum hydrocarbons is relatively high; Within 40 days without nutrient substance, degradation rate of bacter

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Mishra, Anuja, and Rasanpreet Kaur. "Techniques of Bioremediation using bacteria for the treatment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A Review." Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences 10, no. 6 (2022): 1318–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18006/2022.10(6).1318.1330.

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The term "hydrocarbon" is self-explanatory and refers to solely carbon and hydrogen compounds. Hydrocarbons play an important role in our everyday lives. Hydrocarbons, particularly polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, harm biota. The relatively fast introduction of xenobiotic compounds, as well as the enormous movement of natural materials to various environmental compartments, can often overwhelm the self-cleaning capabilities of the recipient ecosystem, resulting in pollution and accumulation of hazardous or even lethal levels. Bacteria capable of hydrocarbon degradation are frequently used in

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Yu, Jie. "The Effect of pH Value on the Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Degradation in Sludge during Biological Aerobic Fermentation Process." Advanced Materials Research 664 (February 2013): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.664.72.

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The degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sludge in aerobic fermentation process is affected by many factors, and the pile body pH value is one of the important factors. Through the test of mixing lime pile body regulating pH value (7.7, 8.2, 9), the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon degradation effect was researched under the different pH conditions and the same of the other aerobic fermentation conditions. The results showed that, pH=7.7 test device (not mixing lime ) on PAHs degradation effect was best, worst was the pH=8.2 test device, the sludge degradation of the polycyclic ar

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Ning, Zhuo, Jiaqing Liang, Jinjin Ti, Min Zhang, and Chao Cai. "Enhanced Natural Attenuation of Gasoline Contaminants in Groundwater: Applications and Challenges of Nitrate-Stimulating Substances." Microorganisms 13, no. 7 (2025): 1575. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13071575.

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Nitrate is a promising enhanced natural attenuation (ENA) material that enhances the microbial degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons by acting as an electron acceptor and nitrogen source. This study evaluated nitrate-containing materials (yeast extract, compound nitrogen fertilizer, and nitrate solutions) in microcosm experiments using gasoline-contaminated aquifer soils. Chemical analysis revealed that yeast extract achieved the highest degradation rate (34.33 mg/(kg·d)), reducing 600 mg/kg of petroleum hydrocarbons to undetectable levels within 18 days. Nitrate materials significantly increa

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Alaidaroos, Bothaina A. "Advancing Eco-Sustainable Bioremediation for Hydrocarbon Contaminants: Challenges and Solutions." Processes 11, no. 10 (2023): 3036. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11103036.

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In an era of rising population density and industrialization, the environment confronts growing challenges. Soil, agricultural land, and water bodies are becoming increasingly polluted by petroleum waste and hydrocarbons. While hydrocarbons are naturally present in crude oil, refining processes compound the complexity and toxicity of hydrocarbons. This is particularly evident in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) found in the air and soil, known for their carcinogenic, mutagenic, and teratogenic properties. In response, biodegradation emerges as an eco-friendly, cost-effective solution, e

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hydrocarbons degradation"

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Gleisner, Florian Hans. "Bacterial degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons." Thesis, University of York, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.247752.

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Phillips, Pamela June. "Microbial degradation of hydrocarbons in aqueous systems." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2003. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/842666/.

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There is a vast worldwide consumption of petroleum hydrocarbons and accidental release in to the environment is common. For example petroleum forecourt retail outlets have 'interceptors' to prevent release of hydrocarbons into the environment. The aim of this study was to investigate options for in-situ bioremediation of the hydrocarbon substrates within these 'interceptors' in a laboratory model. The initial studies on bioremediation were undertaken with diesel as the substrate. It was shown that the addition of nitrogen and phosphorus to the system increased hydrocarbon mineralisation by a f

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Pizzul, Leticia. "Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by actinomycetes /." Uppsala : Department of Microbiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2006. http://epsilon.slu.se/200650.pdf.

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Chavez-Rivera, Rafael Alfredo. "A biofilm reactor for degradation of chlorinated hydrocarbons." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339503.

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Kuipers, Bianca. "Microbial degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls and alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape2/PQDD_0017/NQ48650.pdf.

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Johnson, Morven B. "The microbial degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons under alkaline conditions." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.266761.

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Pawar, Rakesh Mahadev. "The effect of soil pH on degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2299/8965.

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The environmental fate of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) is a significant issue, raising interest in bioremediation. However, the physio-chemical characteristics of PAHs and the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soils can drastically influence in the degradation. Moreover, PAHs are toxic and carcinogenic for humans and their rapid degradation is of great importance. The process of degradation of pollutants can be enhanced by manipulating abiotic factors. The effect of soil pH on degradation of PAHs with a view to manipulating soil pH to enhance the bioremediation of PAH’

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Duan, Xiaoguang. "Catalytic Oxidative Degradation of Hydrocarbons Using Novel Metal-Free Nanocarbon Catalysts." Thesis, Curtin University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1951.

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This research presents novel nanocarbon materials as green and metal-free carbocatalysts for advanced oxidative processes toward environmental remediation. Various nanocarbons exhibit high catalytic activity in activation of sulfate oxidants for degradation of water contaminants. The tailored surface chemistry of nanocarbons and insightful mechanistic studies for catalytic activation of superoxides were revealed via deliberate materials design, advanced characterization techniques and theoretical calculations.The findings would significantly contribute to materials chemistry, environmental sc

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Sharman, Ajay K. "Microbial production and utilization of epoxides." Thesis, University of Kent, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.317663.

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Papadopoulos, Apostolos. "Linking cyclodextrin extraction and microbial degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.441390.

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Books on the topic "Hydrocarbons degradation"

1

Pizzul, Leticia. Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by actinomycetes. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2006.

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2

Braddock, Joan F. Microbial degradation of aromatic hydrocarbons in marine sediments: Final report. University of Alaska, Institute of Arctic Biology, 1998.

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3

Chuang, J. C. Chemical characterization of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon degradation products from sampling artifacts. United States Environmental Protection Agency, Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory, 1988.

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4

Thorpe, J. W. Microbial degradation of hydrocarbon mixtures in a marine sediment under different temperature regimes. Published under auspices of Environmental Studies Research Funds [by] Nova Scotia Research Foundation Corporation, 1987.

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5

P, Cernansky N., Lewis Research Center, Drexel University, and Drexel University. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering & Mechanics, eds. Thermal stability of distillate hydrocarbon fuels. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Drexel University, 1987.

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P, Cernansky N., Lewis Research Center, Drexel University, and Drexel University. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering & Mechanics., eds. Thermal stability of distillate hydrocarbon fuels. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Drexel University, 1987.

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7

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: Sources, fate and levels in air, water, soil, sediments, sludge and food in Ontario. Environment Ontario, 1992.

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8

Boaz, James C. Biotic degradation of airborne aerosol polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in temperate region mountainous snowfields. 1995.

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9

Chang, Soon Woong. Cometabolic degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and aromatic ethers by phenol- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria. 1997.

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10

Srivastava, Namrata, and Meera Panchal. Hydrocarbon Degradation Potential of Halotolerant Bacteria. GRIN Verlag GmbH, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Hydrocarbons degradation"

1

Siddiqui, Samina, and Asghari Bano. "Hydrocarbon Degradation." In Microbial Action on Hydrocarbons. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1840-5_26.

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Mahmoud, Ghada Abd-Elmonsef, and Magdy Mohmed Khalil Bagy. "Microbial Degradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons." In Microbial Action on Hydrocarbons. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1840-5_12.

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Rajasekar, A., S. Maruthamuthu, Y. P. Ting, R. Balasubramanian, and Pattanathu K. S. M. Rahman. "Bacterial Degradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons." In Environmental Science and Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23789-8_13.

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Baechmann, K., and J. Polzer. "Degradation Products of Chlorinated Hydrocarbons." In Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants. Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0567-2_33.

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Pérez-Pantoja, D., B. González, and Dietmar H. Pieper. "Aerobic Degradation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons." In Aerobic Utilization of Hydrocarbons, Oils, and Lipids. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50418-6_10.

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Pérez-Pantoja, D., B. González, and D. H. Pieper. "Aerobic Degradation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons." In Aerobic Utilization of Hydrocarbons, Oils and Lipids. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39782-5_10-1.

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Pérez-Pantoja, D., B. González, and D. H. Pieper. "Aerobic Degradation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons." In Handbook of Hydrocarbon and Lipid Microbiology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77587-4_60.

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Tierney, M., and L. Y. Young. "Anaerobic Degradation of Aromatic Hydrocarbons." In Handbook of Hydrocarbon and Lipid Microbiology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77587-4_65.

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van Hylckama Vlieg, Johann E. T., and Dick B. Janssen. "Bacterial Degradation of Aliphatic Hydrocarbons." In Biotechnology. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527620951.ch8.

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Kadri, Tayssir, Agnieszka Cuprys, Tarek Rouissi, and Satinder Kaur Brar. "Microbial Degradation of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons." In Microorganisms for Sustainability. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7904-8_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Hydrocarbons degradation"

1

McCullough, John G., and Richard B. Nielsen. "Contamination and Purification of Alkaline Gas Treating Solutions." In CORROSION 1996. NACE International, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1996-96396.

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Abstract Alkanolamine and potassium carbonate solutions in gas treating units removing carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, or both are contaminated by impurities in the feed gases and makeup water and by the products of the degradation and oxidation of amines occurring in the units themselves. Feed gas impurities include oxygen, carbonyl sulfide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, brine, solid particles, heavy hydrocarbons, sulfur dioxide, hydrochloric acid, organic acids, and pipeline corrosion inhibitors. Impure makeup water contains sulfate, chloride, alkali metal, and alkaline earth

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Shifler, David A. "Possible Corrosion Aspects for the Use of Alternative Fuels." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09257.

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Abstract During the 21th Century, the availability of petroleum-derived fuels is declining and the cost of petroleum has soared to over $100 per barrel. The demand for petroleum is causing a global shift towards the use of alternative fuels. Additionally, because the United States currently imports over 60% of our current oil needs, our energy security is at risk due to uncertainties in world politics. This is a particular concern for the Department of Defense (DoD) for which assured fuel availabilities is critical to effective military operations. While hydrogen, ethanol, and other non-hydroc

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Al Arada, Musaed M., Bader Dh Al Otaibi, Faisal Al Refai, Sami Haggag, and Anil Kumar Ray. "Corrosion Management of Refinery Process Units by Using Integrity Operating Window (IOW)." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02227.

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Abstract Refining industry handles highly volatile Hydrocarbons from crude oil to light gases or heavy products. Operation of refinery units while producing useful products also causes deterioration / damage to various process equipment and piping by degradation mechanisms. The design codes and standards do not address equipment deterioration while in service and that deficiencies due to degradation or from original fabrication may be found during subsequent inspections. The root causes of deterioration could be due to inadequate design considerations including materials selection and design d

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Kim, Dong S., Nash Asrar, Tosh Maeda, Andy Tack, and Ton Wolfert. "Performance of Plasma Powder Welded (PPW) Layer on Ethylene Cracking Furnace Tubes – a Technical Evaluation." In CORROSION 2005. NACE International, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2005-05424.

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Abstract Ethylene production needs maximum cracking of the hydrocarbons at lowest possib[[illegible]] coke formation and carburization, and maximum furnace run length. A number of coatings have been developed to increase the run length by decreasing coke forma[[illegible]] They could show only limited success because of their breakdown and/or diffusion i[[illegible]] the base material during the aggressive operation conditions whereby very high temperature can occur due to exothermic reaction of coke with steam/air. The plasma powder welded tube provides a 2-3 mm thick overlay of Ni/Cr alloy w

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Williams, Selwyn E., and Michael Harrison. "Lining Solutions for the Storage of Biodiesel or Renewable Feedstocks." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19459.

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Abstract Global demand for renewable and bio-based fuels is expected to grow with political and consumer led mandates on reducing greenhouse gases and achieving carbon neutrality. A typical Biofuel production facility faces numerous performance challenges which are unique to storage and processing of feedstocks. With the increased move to renewable feedstocks and fuels the tank owners want increasing flexibility in their storage options and there is a need for the tanks used, traditionally, for fossil based fuels and feedstocks to be able to store the likes of Waste Cooking Oil, Meat Tallows,

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Agarwal, D. C., U. Brill, and Jutta Kloewer. "Recent Results on Metal Dusting of Nickel Base Alloys and Some Applications." In CORROSION 2001. NACE International, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2001-01382.

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Abstract In high temperature corrosion, besides oxygen attack, alloys frequently encounter attack by carbon species. This attack can take two forms namely carburization and metal dusting (some times refereed to as catastrophic carburization). Carburization generally occurs at carbon activities &lt;1 and at temperatures &gt; 800° C and results in alloy embrittlement due to formation of internal carbides. Metal Dusting on the other hand leads to rapid wastage, thinning and disintegration of alloys into graphite and metal particles and occurs in environments with carbon activities signifi

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Pessu, Frederick O., Richard Barker, Anne Neville, and Xinming Hu. "The Role of Synthetic Hydrocarbon on Corrosion Behavior of X-65 (UNS K03014) Carbon Steel in a Multi-Phase Flow System." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02626.

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Abstract The role of a synthetic hydrocarbon (Isopar M) on the flow-induced corrosion and erosion-corrosion behavior of X-65 (UNS K03014) carbon steel has been investigated in CO2-saturated conditions. A rotating cylinder electrode (RCE) was used in conjunction with electrochemical techniques and gravimetric measurements to determine the influence of hydrocarbon at various rotation speeds. The addition of 20% Isopar M formed an oil-in-water emulsion which was found to increase the rate of anodic dissolution of carbon steel, particularly at low rotation speeds. At higher flow velocities, emulsi

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Videla, H. A., P. S. Guiamet, S. DoValle, and E. H. Reinoso. "Effects of Fungal and Bacterial Contaminants of Kerosene Fuels on the Corrosion of Storage and Distribution Systems." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88091.

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Abstract The electrochemical behavior of pure aluminum, 2024 alloy and mild steel have been studied in the presence of several species of fungi and bacteria isolated from kerosene fuels storage and distribution systems. Microbial growth facilitates passivity breakdown mainly through the action of organic acidic metabolites derived from hydrocarbon degradation. Their corrosive effect depends on the pH and electrolyte composition of the medium, especially with reference to chloride and nitrate levels. Microbial adhesion to the metal surface enhances metal dissolution. The metabolic activities of

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Bahadori, Kasra Shayar, Bruce Brown, and Marc Singer. "Effects of Temperature and Presence of Hydrocarbon on Commercial Batch Inhibitor Persistency Using a Developed Methodology." In CONFERENCE 2025. AMPP, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00335.

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Abstract Organic corrosion inhibitors (CIs) are widely used in the oil and gas industry to control pipeline corrosion. Batch treatment is a method commonly used to apply CIs for top-of-the-line corrosion mitigation in gas lines and in downhole tubulars. In this approach, the CI forms a thick protective film on the pipe surface, but this film gradually degrades due to various factors, leading to loss of inhibition. Therefore, understanding CI persistency and the parameters affecting its degradation is critical for improving the efficacy of batch treatments. A novel methodology and experimental

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Viecelli, N. C., E. R. Lovatel, E. M. Cardoso, and I. N. Filho. "Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil." In International Conference on Environmental Science and Biological Engineering. WIT Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/esbe140371.

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Reports on the topic "Hydrocarbons degradation"

1

Apitz, Sabine E. Fate of Complex Aromatic Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Marine Sediments: Biological Transformation, Degradation and Sequestration. Defense Technical Information Center, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada401427.

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Mihelcic, J. R., and R. G. Luthy. Microbial degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons under denitrification conditions in soil-water suspensions: Final report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5870632.

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Chapatwala, K. D. Degradation of mix hydrocarbons by immobilized cells of mix culture using a trickle fluidized bed reactor. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6435746.

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Chapatwala, K. D. Degradation of mix hydrocarbons by immobilized cells of mix culture using a trickle fluidized bed reactor. Final report: June 1992--June 1994. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10104750.

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Chapatwala, K. D. Degradation of mix hydrocarbons by immobilized cells of mix culture using a trickle fluidized bed reactor. Annual progress report, June 1992--May 1993. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10159409.

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Smith, Kiara. Anaerobic Degradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons at a Creosote-Contaminated Superfund Site and the Significance of Increased Methane Production in an Organophilic Clay Sediment Cap. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.101.

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Schlueter, Dietrich, Mustafa Janabi, James O'Neil, and Thomas Budinger. Microbial Hydrocarbon and ToxicPollutant Degradation Method. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1170547.

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Cherrier, J. In Situ Hydrocarbon Degradation by Indigenous Nearshore Bacterial Populations. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/876825.

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Jackson, Lorri. Degradation of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon and BTEX Compounds in Produced Water. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/793411.

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Paul Fallgren. Use of Advanced Oxidation and Aerobic Degradation for Remediation of Various Hydrocarbon Contaminates. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/993812.

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