Academic literature on the topic 'Hypaxiales Myotom'

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Journal articles on the topic "Hypaxiales Myotom"

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Denetclaw, W. F., and C. P. Ordahl. "The growth of the dermomyotome and formation of early myotome lineages in thoracolumbar somites of chicken embryos." Development 127, no. 4 (2000): 893–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.127.4.893.

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Myotome formation in the epaxial and hypaxial domains of thoraco-lumbar somites was analyzed using fluorescent vital dye labeling of dermomyotome cells and cell-fate assessment by confocal microscopy. Muscle precursor cells for the epaxial and hypaxial myotomes are predominantly located in the dorsomedial and ventrolateral dermomyotome lips, respectively, and expansion of the dermomyotome is greatest along its mediolateral axis coincident with the dorsalward and ventralward growth directions of the epaxial and hypaxial myotomes. Measurements of the dermomyotome at different stages of developme
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Eloy-Trinquet, Sophie, and Jean-François Nicolas. "Clonal separation and regionalisation during formation of the medial and lateral myotomes in the mouse embryo." Development 129, no. 1 (2002): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.129.1.111.

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In vertebrates, muscles of the back (epaxial) and of the body wall and limbs (hypaxial) derive from precursor cells located in the dermomyotome of the somites. In this paper, we investigate the mediolateral regionalisation of epaxial and hypaxial muscle precursor cells during segmentation of the paraxial mesoderm and myotome formation, using mouse LaacZ/LacZ chimeras. We demonstrate that precursors of medial and lateral myotomes are clonally separated in the mouse somite, consistent with earlier studies in birds. This clonal separation occurs after segmentation of the paraxial mesoderm. We the
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Cinnamon, Y., N. Kahane, and C. Kalcheim. "Characterization of the early development of specific hypaxial muscles from the ventrolateral myotome." Development 126, no. 19 (1999): 4305–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.126.19.4305.

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We have previously found that the myotome is formed by a first wave of pioneer cells generated along the medial epithelial somite and a second wave emanating from the dorsomedial lip (DML), rostral and caudal edges of the dermomyotome (Kahane, N., Cinnamon, Y. and Kalcheim, C. (1998a) Mech. Dev. 74, 59–73; Kahane, N., Cinnamon, Y. and Kalcheim, C. (1998b) Development 125, 4259–4271). In this study, we have addressed the development and precise fate of the ventrolateral lip (VLL) in non-limb regions of the axis. To this end, fluorescent vital dyes were iontophoretically injected in the center o
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Hadchouel, J., S. Tajbakhsh, M. Primig, et al. "Modular long-range regulation of Myf5 reveals unexpected heterogeneity between skeletal muscles in the mouse embryo." Development 127, no. 20 (2000): 4455–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.127.20.4455.

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The myogenic factor Myf5 plays a key role in muscle cell determination, in response to signalling cascades that lead to the specification of muscle progenitor cells. We have adopted a YAC transgenic approach to identify regulatory sequences that direct the complex spatiotemporal expression of this gene during myogenesis in the mouse embryo. Important regulatory regions with distinct properties are distributed over 96 kb upstream of the Myf5 gene. The proximal 23 kb region directs early expression in the branchial arches, epaxial dermomyotome and in a central part of the myotome, the epaxial in
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Wilson-Rawls, J., C. R. Hurt, S. M. Parsons, and A. Rawls. "Differential regulation of epaxial and hypaxial muscle development by paraxis." Development 126, no. 23 (1999): 5217–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.126.23.5217.

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In vertebrates, skeletal muscle is derived from progenitor cell populations located in the epithelial dermomyotome compartment of the each somite. These cells become committed to the myogenic lineage upon delamination from the dorsomedial and dorsolateral lips of the dermomyotome and entry into the myotome or dispersal into the periphery. Paraxis is a developmentally regulated transcription factor that is required to direct and maintain the epithelial characteristic of the dermomyotome. Therefore, we hypothesized that Paraxis acts as an important regulator of early events in myogenesis. Expres
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Bober, E., B. Brand-Saberi, C. Ebensperger, et al. "Initial steps of myogenesis in somites are independent of influence from axial structures." Development 120, no. 11 (1994): 3073–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.120.11.3073.

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Formation of paraxial muscles in vertebrate embryos depends upon interactions between early somites and the neural tube and notochord. Removal of both axial structures results in a complete loss of epaxial myotomal muscle, whereas hypaxial and limb muscles develop normally. We report that chicken embryos, after surgical removal of the neural tube at the level of the unsegmented paraxial mesoderm, start to develop myotomal cells that express transcripts for the muscle-specific regulators MyoD and myogenin. These cells also make desmin, indicating that the initial steps of axial skeletal muscle
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Ahmed, Mohi U., Louise Cheng, and Susanne Dietrich. "Establishment of the epaxial–hypaxial boundary in the avian myotome." Developmental Dynamics 235, no. 7 (2006): 1884–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.20832.

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Huang, Ruijin, and B. Christ. "Origin of the epaxial and hypaxial myotome in avian embryos." Anatomy and Embryology 202, no. 5 (2000): 369–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004290000130.

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Pu, Qin, Aisha Abduelmula, Maryna Masyuk, et al. "The dermomyotome ventrolateral lip is essential for the hypaxial myotome formation." BMC Developmental Biology 13, no. 1 (2013): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-213x-13-37.

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Pu, Qin, Aisha Abduelmula, Maryna Masyuk, et al. "Correction: The dermomyotome ventrolateral lip is essential for the hypaxial myotome formation." BMC Developmental Biology 13, no. 1 (2013): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-213x-13-41.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Hypaxiales Myotom"

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Büttner, Benedikt. "Muster und Funktionen von Apoptose und Proliferation während der Morphogenese der Somiten von Tupaia belangeri (Tupaiidae, Scandentia, Mammalia)." Doctoral thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-B2C4-D.

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