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Journal articles on the topic 'Hypocoristics'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 21 February 2023

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1

Євгенія Миколаївна Бєліцька. "THE STATE OF HYPOCORISTIC NAMES IN ONOMASTIC SUBSYSTEM OF LANGUAGE." MESSENGER of Kyiv National Linguistic University. Series Philology 20, no. 2 (2022): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32589/2311-0821.2.2017.120847.

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Introduction. One of the tasks of modern linguistics is to build a dynamic modelof the human language through the analysis of functionally motivated linguistic units, which,in particular, include hypocoristic names – a non-unofficial (short) variants of a personalname, used mainly for communication purposes. The analysis of the formal and semanticstructure of hypocoristic names, studying their functional features in comparison with those ofthe official (full) names will make it possible to get closer to the understanding of the lingualstatus of the proper name. The purpose of the paper is to e

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Visser, W. "Ynkoarte nammen yn it Frysk." Us Wurk 68, no. 1-2 (2019): 49–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21827/5c580f12521e7.

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Frisian has four types of hypocoristic names, viz. diminutive names, ‘real’ hypocoristics, names ending in -/i/ (-<y>), and shortened names. The latter are the subject of this article. Shortenend names are argued to be in accordance with the scheme ‘shortened name = diminutive name minus diminutive suffix’. This means that there is a strong formal relationship between these two name types, for which ample evidence is put forward.These names derive from diminutive names by omitting the diminutive suffix. The morphological operation of ‘suffix subtraction’, however, is rare in Frisian morp

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Davis, Stuart, and Bushra Adnan Zawaydeh. "Arabic Hypocoristics and the Status of the Consonantal Root." Linguistic Inquiry 32, no. 3 (2001): 512–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002438901750372540.

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There is currently a controversy regarding the lexical (morphemic) status of the consonantal root in the Semitic languages. Bat-El (1994) and Ratcliffe (1997) have argued against the lexical status of the consonantal root in Hebrew and Arabic, respectively. However, Prunet, Béland, and Idrissi (2000) present Arabic aphasic evidence supporting the lexical (morphemic) status of the consonantal root for Arabic. In this article we offer supporting evidence from Arabic hypocoristics for the morphemic status of the consonantal root. We argue that hypocoristic formation is an output-to-output word fo

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4

Bat-El, Outi. "The emergence of the trochaic foot in Hebrew hypocoristics." Phonology 22, no. 2 (2005): 115–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675705000515.

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The paper provides an optimality-theoretic analysis of the prosodic structure and stress patterns in templatic and non-templatic hypocoristics in Hebrew. It is designed to illustrate the emergence of the trochaic foot, whose role elsewhere in the language is rather limited. The trochaic foot has been shown to determine the structure of templatic hypocoristics in various languages; this is also true in Hebrew. In addition, it plays a major role in Hebrew non-templatic hypocoristics, which on the surface look like simple constructions of base+suffix. The trochaic foot does not delimit the number

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Bonisiwe Zungu, Evangeline, Sylvia Zulu, and Isaiah Bariki. "HYPOCORISTICS IN ISI ZULU ANTHROPONOMY." EPH - International Journal of Educational Research 3, no. 1 (2019): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/ephijer.v3i1.43.

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This article focuses on the context and meaning of hypocoristics in isiZulu. The analysis provided is based on names collected randomly within the isiZulu speaking community. The objective of this paper is to discuss hypocoristics in isiZulu, one of the eleven official languages of South Africa which is also spoken in slightly different forms in other countries of the sub southern African region. Hypocoristics has a variety of definitions. Depending on the context, it could mean one of the following.   An expressive or informal form of a proper name that derives morphologically fro

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Martínez-Paricio, Violeta, and Francesc Torres-Tamarit. "Trisyllabic hypocoristics in Spanish and layered feet." Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 37, no. 2 (2018): 659–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11049-018-9413-4.

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Steriopolo, Olga. "Morphosyntactic properties of short first names (hypocoristics) in Russian." Russian Linguistics 42, no. 1 (2018): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11185-017-9186-0.

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MIHALI, Adelina Emilia. "DIMINUTIFS ET HYPOCORISTIQUES DANS LA LOCALITÉ DE BORȘA, DU DÉPARTEMENT DE MARAMUREȘ." Studii și cercetări de onomastică și lexicologie 28, no. 1-2 (2022): 119–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52846/scol.2021.1-2.05.

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"This paper is an analysis of diminutives and hypocoristics in Borșa, Maramureș County, both in the family environment and as independent first names. The corpus was obtained following informal discussions with parents, teachers and local people known to the author, completed with the names extracted from the church registers with baptisms and civil status, which record transcripts of birth certificates of children born abroad , for the period 2000–2021."

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Hasan Abu-Mansour, Mahasen. "The Role of the OCP and Syllable Structure in Makkan Arabic Hypocoristics." Linguistics and Literature Studies 7, no. 1 (2019): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.13189/lls.2019.070104.

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10

THORNTON, ANNA M. "On some phenomena of prosodic morphology in Italian: accorciamenti, hypocoristics and prosodic delimitation." Probus 8, no. 1 (1996): 81–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/prbs.1996.8.1.81.

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11

Kidd, Evan, Nenagh Kemp, and Sara Quinn. "Did you have a choccie bickie this arvo? A quantitative look at Australian hypocoristics." Language Sciences 33, no. 3 (2011): 359–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.langsci.2010.11.006.

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Mattiello, Elisa, Veronika Ritt-Benmimoun, and Wolfgang U. Dressler. "Asymmetric use of diminutives and hypocoristics to pet animals in Italian, German, English, and Arabic." Language & Communication 76 (January 2021): 136–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.langcom.2020.11.004.

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13

Nedeljković, Marija S. "LINGUO-STYLISTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE NOVEL UNDER THE PEELING CEILING BY GORAN PETROVIĆ." Филолог – часопис за језик књижевност и културу 13, no. 26 (2022): 248–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21618/fil2226248n.

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The subject of the paper is the linguistic and stylistic features of the novel Under the Peeling Ceiling by Goran Petrović. The aim is to learn: (1) linguistic means used to shape discourse and (2) stylistic specificities of the novel. Linguistic features are considered on: (1) morphological and (2) lexical level. Each of the mentioned language levels has certain stylistic specificities. The results of the analysis showed that, on the morphological level, it is important to consider the use of: (1) verb tenses and their narrative functions (perfect, as well as present and future and with a tra

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Malash, O. V. "ANTHROPONYMY: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL DIMENSION (A CASE STUDY OF THE CLASSICAL AND MODERN UKRAINIAN PROSE)." Opera in linguistica ukrainiana, no. 29 (November 9, 2022): 124–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2414-0627.2022.29.262394.

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The paper provides an analysis of formal and informal anthroponyms that act in the classical and modern Ukrainian prose. A case study of the names given to the characters of the prose works of I. Nechui-Levytskyi, Panas Myrnyi, M. Kulish, H. Tarasiuk, S. Protsiuk, M. Hrymych, M. Kidruk etc. shows how the names serve as means of linguistic expressiveness, reveals the thought and emotional space of the character, his/her personal, national, and religious identity. The object of the study are anthroponyms (formal, hypocoristics, nicknames, pseudonyms) used in the classical and modern texts. The s

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Cabré, Teresa, Francesc Torres-Tamarit, and Maria del Mar Vanrell. "Hypocoristic truncation in Sardinian." Linguistics 59, no. 3 (2021): 683–714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2021-0061.

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Abstract This article focuses on hypocoristic truncation in Sardinian. Besides disyllabic truncation, hypocoristic truncation in Sardinian also yields trisyllabic truncated forms by means of a process of reduplicative prefixation (e.g., Totore ← Servatore) and, more interestingly, a process of copy of what is analyzed as an internally layered ternary foot (e.g., (Va(tore)) ← Servatore). In this paper we develop an OT analysis of hypocoristic truncation based on output-output correspondence relations between bases and truncated morphemes that gives further support to internally layered ternary

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Суси and Magdalena Susi. "Russian and Indonesian abridged name forms in the communicative and pragmatic aspects." Modern Communication Studies 2, no. 1 (2013): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/179.

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The article analyzes usage of Russian and Indonesian hypocoristical (Batak and Minahasa) names. Russian hypocoristical names are formed with various suffixes. They have very rich meaning and nuances. While the Indonesian hypocoristical (Batak and Minahasa) names do not have those meaning and nuances. They are used only for convenience of pronunciations.

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17

Lühr, Rosemarie. "The lengthened grade in Germanic hypocoristica." Indogermanische Forschungen 119, no. 1 (2014): 377–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/if-2014-0019.

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Abstract In Germanic a group of nouns belonging to the n-stems display a long *ē followed by geminate voiced stops, MHG tāpe ‘paw’ (*dēbban-), OHG tāpe, MHG hā(c)ke ‘hook’ (*hēggan-), OHG chrācco ‘uncinus: barb, fuscina: trident’ (*krēggan-), OHG chrāppo ‘aspidius, uncinus: barb’ (*krēbban-), MHG snācke snōcke ‘midge’ (*snēggan-). While Kluge explained geminate voiceless stops as lengthening before *n, he attributed geminate voiced stops to analogy. But the investigation about whether geminate voiceless stops are allowed following long vowels in Proto-Germanic reveals that Kluge’s opinion is i

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Iacovou, Anna. "O pewnym sposobie użycia form deminutywnych w języku rosyjskim XVII – początku XVIII wieku." Językoznawstwo 15, no. 1 (2021): 317–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25312/2391-5137.15/2021_20ai.

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On a certain way of using diminutive forms in 17th – early 18th century Russian. The author discusses suffixal appellative diminutive personal nouns which appeared in the etiquette formulations of Russian private correspondence dating from the 17th – early 18th century. The definition of the diminutives has been presented, with particular attention paid to the modification of the meaning of derivatives by isolating the suffixes in their structure. The same diminutive, when used to describe people, can have both a hypocoristic and a contemptuous meaning. Hypocoristic names, as a rule, define th

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Budennaya, Evgeniya. "Hypocoristic forms of Old Russian Christian names." Voprosy Jazykoznanija, no. 3 (2021): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/0373-658x.2021.3.26-46.

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20

김진두. "A Study of Hypocoristic Names in English." Jungang Journal of English Language and Literature 53, no. 2 (2011): 79–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18853/jjell.2011.53.2.005.

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21

Grigoryan, Armine A., and Elena N. Strelchuk. "Russian Diminutives on the Social Network Instagram." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 12, no. 4 (2021): 981–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2021-12-4-981-995.

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The article is devoted to the peculiarities of communication on the Russian-speaking segment of the social net Instagram. The aim of the article makes the analysis of diminutives - the words with diminutive-hypocoristic suffixes. In course of the study, over 250 users pages of Instagram were analyzed, and the most high-frequency lexemes were chosen. The derivational analysis was carried out to sort out the groups of relevant suffixes, and such a phenomenon as the synonymy was revealed. As is proved, despite different formal expression, all suffixes of diminutives bear diminutive-hypocoristic (

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22

López Franco, Yolanda Guillermina. "Las relaciones intercategoriales e intracategoriales en antroponimia. El caso de los nombres de pila en francés de Francia y en español de México." Onomástica desde América Latina 1, no. 1 (2020): 222–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.48075/odal.v1i1.24169.

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Cuando se observan los nombres de pila de Montpellier, Francia, o mexicanos de Tlalnepantla de Baz, desde el punto de vista lexicológico, constatamos el paso permanente entre las subcategorías que proporciona la terminología lingüística: nombres provenientes de apellidos, que a su vez provienen de topónimos; otros que son también sobrenombres o etnónimos; nombres de pila que son, a su vez, sustantivos de la lengua general; hipocorísticos que se vuelven nombres plenos, etc. Esta circulación entre las categorías y subcategorías se relaciona con la cuestión del significado tanto etimológico como

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Hashimoto, Daiki. "Hypocoristic Word Formation in Malay: TETU and Anti-faithfulness." Oceanic Linguistics 54, no. 2 (2015): 534–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ol.2015.0015.

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Ososkova, A. S. "Lexical Diminutive Designations of Person in English." Uchenye zapiski St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, no. 3 (October 12, 2021): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35854/2541-8106-2021-3-39-43.

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The issue of lexical diminutive designations of person in English is discussed in the article. The specificity of diminutives as a type of derived word is determined, the structure of lexical diminutives is analyzed, types of affixes serving to their formation are established. Emotional-evaluation character of hypocoristic suffixes and semantic features of the lexemes under study are described.

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OBENG, SAMUEL GYASI. "From morphophonology to sociolinguistics: The case of Akan hypocoristic day-names." Multilingua - Journal of Cross-Cultural and Interlanguage Communication 16, no. 1 (1997): 39–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mult.1997.16.1.39.

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Walter, Mary Ann. "Lexical strata and vowel (dis)harmony: the Turkish transformation of a Balkan hypocoristic." Linguistica 56, no. 1 (2016): 309–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.56.1.309-320.

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In this study I explore the phonological behavior of the hypocoristic suffix /-oʃ/-/iʃ/ in Turkish. Such a suffix is common to many of the Balkan languages. Turkish differs in its introduction of the front vowel variant of the suffix, presumably to satisfy the vowel harmony requirements in Turkish for backness and rounding in high vowels. However, in spite of the potentially alternating suffix allomorphs, collection of naturalistic data as well as of elicited survey data reveals that the majority of nickname outputs are disharmonic. I conclude that the Turkish data provides further evidence fo

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Sergeyeva, Nadezhda M., Ol’ga N. Vereshchagina, and Yelena N. Prusova. "Russian anthroponyms at the initial stage of teaching Russian as a foreign language: linguodidactic aspect." Vestnik of Kostroma State University. Series: Pedagogy. Psychology. Sociokinetics 27, no. 3 (2021): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2073-1426-2021-27-3-195-201.

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This article is devoted to the topical problems of studying Russian anthroponyms at the initial stage of teaching Russian as a foreign language. The authors highlight and describe the main difficulties that foreigners face when using Russian first and last names in speech – the choice of the combination of components of the Russian personal name necessary in a specific communicative situation; the presence of a wide range of hypocoristic and qualitative personal names, the difficulty of correlating them with the full form of the name; the coincidence of some male and female hypocoristic person

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Salaberri Zaratiegi, Patxi. "Izen ttipiak euskaraz. "Addenda, confirmanda et corrigenda" / Basque hypocoristic. "Addenda, confirmanda et corrigenda"." Anuario del Seminario de Filología Vasca "Julio de Urquijo" 52, no. 1/2 (2019): 713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/asju.20227.

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Hemen 2009an argia ikusi zuen Izen Ttipiak Euskaraz liburuan bildutako hipokoristikoen gainean mintzo gara. Sarreraren ondotik, aurrena orain arte ezagutzen genituen izen ttipiak berresten saiatzen gara, haien denbora-iraupena eta hedadura hobeki zehazten, hona lekuko gehiago ekarriz, aipatu liburuan erraten zirenak baieztatu nahian. Hau da, izan ere, gure artikuluaren funtsa eta mamia. Gero, bigarren puntuan, zuzentzekoetan, 2009ko obran oker zegoen izen ttipi batez mintzo gara, laburki, eta ondoren hipokoristiko pare batek beste interpretazio bat ez ote dezakeen izan iradokitzen dugu, liburu

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Płonka, Arkadiusz. "MARGINAL LINGUISTIC SYSTEMS (ANIMAL CALLS, CHILD-DIRECTED LANGUAGE) AND POLITICAL FOLKLORE IN LEBANON: TWO CASE STUDIES." Levantine Review 1, no. 1 (2012): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/lev.v1i1.2155.

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This paper takes a sociolinguistic approach to the analysis of the informal usage of two words common in modern Lebanese political discourse; ħarf at-tanbīh (the warning interjection) “hā,” used in Arabic inter alia in calls to animals, and the hypocoristic forename “Roro,” borrowed from the French. The paper also demonstrates how these lexical characteristics of the Lebanese dialect reveal similarities to what Ferguson termed marginal systems within languages. The paper is supplemented by graphical representations and other extra-linguistic data.

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Dziwirek, Katarzyna. "What do we call the children? Familial terms of address in Polish and English." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Kształcenie Polonistyczne Cudzoziemców 26 (December 20, 2019): 471–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0860-6587.26.31.

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The paper addresses cultural differences between Polish and English as they pertain to familial terms of address. Using corpus data, I demonstrate that Polish parents frequently address their children using hypocoristic forms of the terms syn ‘son’, córka ‘daughter’ and dziecko ‘child’. These forms convey affection and emphasize familial ties. English parents, on the other hand, use children’s names, nicknames, or terms of endearment. I argue that these differences follow from underlying contrasts in cultural scripts: English individualism and Polish warmth.

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Idrissi, Ali, Jean-François Prunet, and Renée Béland. "On the Mental Representation of Arabic Roots." Linguistic Inquiry 39, no. 2 (2008): 221–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling.2008.39.2.221.

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In Prunet, Béland, and Idrissi 2000, we presented evidence from an aphasic subject that argued for the morphemic status of Arabic consonantal roots. We predicted that inaudible glides in weak roots should resurface in metathesis and template selection errors, but at the time the relevant data were unattested. Here, we present such data, obtained from a new series of experiments with the same aphasic subject. Arabic hypocoristic formation offers another case of glide resurfacing. Both sources of data confirm that Arabic consonantal roots are abstract morphemic units rather than surface phonetic

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Walczak, Maciej. "Imiona pochodzenia hebrajskiego w rosyjskich i polskich przysłowiach i powiedzeniach." Iudaica Russica, no. 1(4) (June 22, 2020): 72–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/ir.2020.04.05.

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The article deals with the analysis of the Russian and Polish paremiological units which in their structure contain the first names of Hebrew origin. Upon the proper idiom material the author shows their diversity both in the morphological and word-formative respect especially in Russian language with a high frequency of hypocoristic derivatives. The other respect is of functional and semantic character and it is reflected in the wide topical spectrum of proverbs containing Hebrew first names. Those proverbs describe not only a human beings’ character but also his behaviour, the phenomena of n

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Veljkovic, Zarko. "Serbian name Uros of Dalmatic origin." Prilozi za knjizevnost, jezik, istoriju i folklor 74, no. 1-4 (2008): 63–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pkjif0804063v.

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In this article, under challenge is the etymology of the Serbian name Uros from nonoun ourx and, by refuting false etyma, the new etymology is given from hypocoristic Uro of Dalmatic origin. Morphemic tree of the name is interpreted and shown in onomastics and toponymy, as well as the name alone appearing through time in area of a national type, so as reception of the name in other languages. Mediaeval titular usage of the name is scrutinized as well as it's connotations, coming into appellative for reason of 'rusty hairs' of Rascian great zupan Uros (I) most probably, so as it's subsequent de

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Alber, Birgit, and Joachim Kokkelmans. "Typology and language change: The case of truncation." Isogloss. Open Journal of Romance Linguistics 8, no. 2 (2022): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/isogloss.124.

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Diachronic change of prosodic structures, as it is encountered for instance in the history of stress systems, has been described as a slow process involving a series of minimal changes in a language’s grammar (Lahiri, 2015). We show that minimal grammatical change of prosodic structures is observed as well in the domain of name truncation (e.g. Italian hypocoristic formation: Francesca > France), where diachronic change is fast and therefore analyzable in real time. Following a study by Boschiroli (2017) on the perceived age of Italian truncation patterns, we establish a relative chronology

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Viredaz, Rémy. "Le nom du ‘gendre’ en indo-européen et en balto-slave." Indogermanische Forschungen 107, no. 1 (2002): 152–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/if-2002-0108.

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Summary The PIE. word for ‘daughter’s husband’ can be reconstructed on the basis of Indo-Iranian, Greek, and Latin as *g1émer- (or *g1émor-), weak grade *g1m̥r-. I.-Ir. *jā́mātar- underwent the influence of ‘daughter’ (1.2) and *jāmí- ‘relative’ (1.5). Some Old Iranian dialects developed a hypocoristic variant *zāma- (2). Gk. γαμβρός; is based on gen. pl. *g1m̥rṓm (3). Lat. gener has n after genō ‘beget’ or genus ‘family’, thematic inflection after socer (4). The Balto-Slavic forms Latv. znuõt(i)s, Lith. žéntas, Sl. zętь are related to Skt.jñātí-, Gk. γνωτός, ‘relative, brother’, root *g1neH3-

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Taranenko, O. O. "LANGUAGE AS A MIRROR OF ETHNIC MENTALITY: YES AND NO (several language phenomena)." Movoznavstvo 321, no. 6 (2021): 3–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33190/0027-2833-321-2021-6-001.

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At the background of increased attention towards a psychological interpretation of content-based linguistic phenomena, aiming to relate them to the mentality of different peoples, the article calls on to avoid positing the direct, proximate dependence of language features on those of ethnic mentality. Along with the search in this direction, one should also bear in their mind the possible effects of general mental activities of people (regardless of their ethnicity), of the general structural specificity of the language at its various levels, as well as particular features of formation and dev

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Chang, Hong. "Analysis of Clegg’s Alienation on the Collector." International Journal of Social Sciences and Artistic Innovations 2, no. 1 (2022): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.35745/ijssai2022v02.01.0002.

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The Collector, John Fowles’s first novel released in 1963, is a novel written in the form of the hero’s diary. The hero Clegg, an orphan who is distorted in the cold social environment, being an isolated and invisible man in the world, diverted his interests from the collector of the butterflies to the capture of a living girl and prisoned her till she was dead. From the analysis of the novel, this paper concerns the inner motivation of Clegg, the vulgar of Midland, the captured girl, and the lust of the hypocoristic Mr. X, with the process of the tracking down and imprisonment till the death

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Shih, Stephanie S., and Deniz Rudin. "Sound Symbolism in Baseball Player Names." Names 69, no. 1 (2021): 20–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/names.2021.2245.

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Recent work has argued that sound symbolism plays a much larger part in language than previously believed, given the assumption of the arbitrariness of the sign. A slate of recent papers on Pokémonastics, for example, has found sound symbolic associations to be rampant in Pokémon names cross-linguistically. In this paper, we explore a real-world dataset that parallels Pokémon, in which human players similarly have physical attributes of weight, height, and power: Major League Baseball. We investigated phonological correlations between baseball player statistics and their given first names, cho

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Biolik, Maria. "Imiona i derywaty odimienne używane na polskiej Warmii w XIX wieku." ANNALES UNIVERSITATIS PAEDAGOGICAE CRACOVIENSIS. STUDIA LINGUISTICA, no. 15 (December 11, 2020): 39–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20831765.15.3.

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The article presents first names and derivatives derived from first names, used in families in Warmia in the 19th century. The material was gathered from the work of W. Barczewski, Kiermasy in Warmia. Names in Warmian families were passed down from generation to generation and given in accordance with family tradition. The selection of names was scarce. First names were rare in common circulation, more often short names and deminutive-hypocoristic forms created with a small number of formants were used. The number of diminutive or playful female names was limited. These were created by n

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Nábělková, Mira. "“Here’s to you, dear Janko, on your birthday...” On the ways of addressing people in Slovak (and something over and above that)." Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis 70, no. 3 (2019): 627–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2020-0008.

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AbstractJán Bosák’s passing away before reaching of his 80th birthday has given an impulse for a reflection on the ways of addressing people in Slovak, with special regard to vocative and non-vocative forms of the name Ján [Slovak equivalent of John]. The attention is partially also given to comparison with Czech – in contrast to standard Slovak where vocative forms have declined similarly as in the dialects of Central Slovakia, the vocative forms in standard Czech are still alive. Besides the use of nominative hypocoristic/diminutive forms Jano, Janko, Janík, Janíčko as common ways of address

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Ponsonnet, Maïa. "Expressive values of reduplication in Barunga Kriol (northern Australia)." Morphology and emotions across the world's languages 42, no. 1 (2018): 226–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.00009.pon.

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Abstract This article describes the semantic values of reduplication in Barunga Kriol – an English-based creole of northern Australia –, with a focus on its expressive functions. Barunga Kriol reduplication has two types of functions. Its most frequent meaning is aspectual atelicity. In addition, it has a number of expressive meanings and connotations: hypocoristic usages; descriptions of children’s games and imitations; and a softening role in imperatives and reprimands. Contrary to the aspectual value of reduplication which is iconically motivated, expressive values are motivated by the prag

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Osipova, Natalia D. "Naming formed Anthroponyms of Sweets Names in Syntactic Aspect." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 2021, no. 2 (2021): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2021-2-77-86.

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The article characterizes the names of sweets, including anthroponyms, from the point of view of syntactic structure. Four groups of pragmatonyms are analyzed. The first group includes names that formally correspond to Russian anthroponymic formulas (one-, two- and three-component), which determines the novelty of the research. Among the one-component formulas, the formulas “Name” (full anthroponym) and “Surname” are highlighted. Within the framework of the subgroup of two-component formulas, the names built according to the models “First name + Middle Name” and “First name + Last name” have b

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Jouitteau, Mélanie. "The Politeness Systems of Address, Variations across Breton Dialects." Roczniki Humanistyczne 69, no. 11 Zeszyt specjalny (2021): 107–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18290/rh216911-6s.

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This paper provides a synthesis of the various address systems in Breton dialects, and their evolution during the last century. It discusses the available data and provides the elicitation results from recent fieldwork. Three distinct address systems are described: hierarchical T–V (plurals are directed to superiors as a V form), gendered T–V (plurals are directed to women and girls as a V form), and non-dual (the once singular marker noted †2SG is missing in all of the paradigms, and the once plural form noted †V is the unique address pronoun and does not realise a formal marker). These syste

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Grześkiewicz, Ewelina. "Dokument utraconego/zanikającego dziedzictwa. Różnorodność leksykalno-słowotwórcza matki w gwarach Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur." Białostockie Archiwum Językowe, no. 21 (2021): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/baj.2021.21.04.

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The aim of the article was to present the lexical richness and word-formation potential of the lexeme matka [mother] in the dialects of Ostróda, Warmia and Mazury. The lexemes mother, mama and muter, as well as their derivatives were analyzed. The linguistic material was based on the file of Słownik gwar Ostródzkiego, Warmii i Mazur [A Dictionary of Dialects of Ostróda, Warmia and Masuria Regions] that is a record of dialect status at the end of the 1950s. The lexeme matka is connected with the creation of 10 derivatives, the lexeme mama – with 7 derivatives, and muter – 2 derivatives. The der

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Martínez Areta, Mikel. "Towards a History of Basque Anthroponymy." Anuario del Seminario de Filología Vasca "Julio de Urquijo" 50, no. 1/2 (2021): 301–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/asju.22867.

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In this paper, a short history of Basque anthroponymy is made, starting from Antiquity and going through the Roman period, the Middle Ages, the Modern Age and the Contemporary Age. For each of these periods, the stock of the most frequent person names is presented, by synthesizing a variety of works by other authors, who in turn depend on the kind of sources that we have for each period. As in other parts of Europe, an autochthonous repertoire of anthroponyms dominates until the 11th century, either of Aquitanian/Basque etymology or borrowed (mainly from Romance), but deep-rooted in the Basque

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Beljan, Dijana. "Illyrski antroponimi na latinskim natpisima Dalmacije / Illyrian anthroponyms in the Latin inscriptions in Dalmatia." Journal of BATHINVS Association ACTA ILLYRICA / Godišnjak Udruženja BATHINVS ACTA ILLYRICA Online ISSN 2744-1318, no. 1 (December 1, 2017): 131–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.54524/2490-3930.2017.131.

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Since it is part of the Indo-European language family, the Illyrian language shows some Indo-European regularities that we can also observe in the Greek and South Slavic world. According to Fick-Bechtel, whose work follows that of Rendić-Miočević in his work Ilirska onomastika na latinskim natpisima Dalmacije, names can be divided into complex names, derivations and abbreviated/hypocoristic names. Due to the lack of historical data, it is far more difficult to categorize Illyrian names compared to their Greek and Slavic counterparts. Inscriptions in Dalmatia carry names such as Ditus, Tritus,

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Sajewicz, Michał. "Formy imienne z sufiksem -ko w Kleszczelach na Podlasiu w połowie XVI w." Acta Baltico-Slavica 39 (December 31, 2015): 45–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/abs.2015.017.

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Given-Name Forms with Suffix -ko in Kleszczele, Podlasie Region in the Mid-16th Century In the 16th century there was already an established system of Christian names of the inhabitants of eastern Podlasie. However, the first-name forms used in this territory at that time significantly differed phonetically and morphologically from their canonical equivalents. Christian names in Slavonic culture were transformed to be adapted to the phonetic and morphological structures of the recipient language system. Slavonic suffixal morphemes were added to phonetically transformed and abbreviated Christia

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ЗЕЛІНСЬКА, ОКСАНА. "Лексичні засоби позначення дитячого віку в писемних пам’ятках української мови ХVІ-ХVІІІ ст." Studia Slavica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 64, № 1 (2019): 207–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/060.2019.64116.

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Research devoted to childhood as a social-cultural phenomenon has become more active in present-day science. Scientists study some peculiarities of the perception of child and childhood by society in different historical epochs, try to fix childhood limits and to define age periods within child age, and make a conclusion that in many cases, periods of man's life are correlated with social roles of people rather than with biological age, and they were formed under the influence of social institutes developing together with the evolution of society. The present paper analyzes lexical means used

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Artés, Eduard. "Valencian Hypocoristics: When Morphology Meets Phonology." Proceedings of the Annual Meetings on Phonology 1, no. 1 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/amp.v1i1.30.

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<p>Valencian hypocoristics constitute a domain in which morphology seems to be at rescue when phonological problems arise. The prosodic requirements of the truncated form (a disyllabic left-headed foot) determine the insertion of an inflectional exponent, i.e., 'morphological epenthesis'. The grammar avoids the insertion of regular epenthetic material and favors the choice of an exponent already listed in the lexicon. Assuming inflectional allomorphs to be underdetermined in the input, a constraint Priority ('respect lexical priority -ordering- of allomorphs', Mascaró 2007) is responsibl

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Grüter, Theres. "Hypocoristics: The Case of u-formation in Bernese Swiss German." Journal of Germanic Linguistics 15, no. 01 (2003). http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1470542703000254.

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