Journal articles: 'ICC World Cup 2015'

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Shiwalkar, Jyoti P., and M. N. Deshpande. "Figuring out the statistics of the ICC World Cup 2011." Teaching Statistics 35, no. 2 (April 2, 2013): 94–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/test.12007.

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Bandyopadhyay, Kausik. "Cricket as nationalist obsession: ICC World Cup 2011 and Bangladesh as a host nation." Sport in Society 16, no. 1 (January 2013): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2012.762301.

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Bingley, Scott, Stephen Burgess, Leonie Lockstone-Binney, and Gerry Urwin. "Liminality Creation Strategies at Supplemental Events." Event Management 23, no. 6 (December 6, 2019): 939–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/152599519x15506259856381.

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The celebratory nature that some events generate creates a liminoid space through which participants can obtain social benefits. This article examines Chalip's five liminality strategies in the context of supplemental events, which are events run in conjunction with major sporting events. The discussion is framed within the context of two supplemental events aligned to the 2015 ICC Cricket World Cup, the Fan Zone, and the Trophy Tour. Using 152 short interviews with attendees, the study found some evidence of the presence of Chalip's strategies at these events and that these lead to social benefits. However, the level of liminality and communitas created was minimal, due to the open access nature of the event spaces and also because "live" World Cup matches were not broadcasted akin to typical "live sites." The study contributes to understanding in relation to liminality strategies in the context of supplemental events.

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Ranson, Craig, Roanne Hurley, Lorinda Rugless, Akshai Mansingh, and Joe Cole. "International cricket injury surveillance: a report of five teams competing in the ICC Cricket World Cup 2011." British Journal of Sports Medicine 47, no. 10 (February 16, 2013): 637–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2012-091783.

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Galetovic, Alexander, and Kirti Gupta. "The case of the missing royalty stacking in the world mobile wireless industry." Industrial and Corporate Change 29, no. 3 (January 18, 2020): 827–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtz074.

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Abstract We build an equilibrium royalty stacking model that links the number of standard-essential patent (SEP) holders with the equilibrium quantity, price and cumulative royalty. We show that all observable implications of the theory are inconsistent with the data from the world mobile wireless industry. In this industry, the number of SEP holders grew from 2 in 1994 to 130 in 2013. Royalty stacking theory predicts falling or stagnant output, rising selling prices, and rising or stagnant quality-adjusted prices. By contrast, between 1994 and 2013 worldwide yearly device sales grew 62-fold, at an average rate of 20.1% per year, and both selling and quality-adjusted prices fell fast over time. Controlling for technological generation, the real average selling price of a device fell between -11.4% and -24.8% per year. Similarly, under conservative parametrizations, royalty stacking theory predicts royalty yields, which are more than an order of magnitude larger than the observed average cumulative royalty yield charged by SEP holders in practice, which hovers between 3% and 3.5%. A theory based on Lerner and Tirole’s (2015, J. Political Econ., 123(3), 547–586) within-functionality competition yields observable implications consistent with the observed facts. If all the technologies protected by SEPs have meaningful substitutes that cap the royalty that any SEP holder can charge, then the cumulative royalty is independent of demand parameters in the downstream market and can be as low as the observed average cumulative royalty yield. Moreover, if the product market is competitive and technological progress is fast, then prices follow costs, quality-adjusted prices protractedly fall, and sales grow fast.

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Shih, Chung-Chin, An-Jen Liu, and I.-Chen Wu. "2017 “CITIC Securities Cup” – The 1st World AI Go Open." ICGA Journal 40, no. 4 (March 25, 2019): 363–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/icg-180076.

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Toffoletti, Kim. "Advertising the 2015 Cricket World Cup." Communication & Sport 5, no. 2 (July 24, 2016): 226–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2167479515601868.

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Fuller, Colin W., Aileen Taylor, Simon P. T. Kemp, and Martin Raftery. "Rugby World Cup 2015: World Rugby injury surveillance study." British Journal of Sports Medicine 51, no. 1 (July 26, 2016): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-096275.

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Hall, C. Michael, and Alberto Amore. "The 2015 Cricket World Cup in Christchurch." Journal of Place Management and Development 13, no. 1 (August 16, 2019): 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpmd-04-2019-0029.

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Purpose This study aims to focus on the development and upgrading of the Hagley Park cricket oval in Christchurch for the 2015 Cricket World Cup and how this hallmark event was used a catalyst to rebrand the city following the 2010 and 2011 earthquakes. Design/methodology/approach This paper is based on the findings from research conducted between 2012 and 2016. Data for the analysis were collected from mainstream media, sport organisations websites and government archives. In addition, a two-round series of semi-structured interviews with relevant stakeholders was undertaken in the aftermath of the Cricket World Cup. Findings In the case of Christchurch, the earthquakes and the destruction of much of the downtown provided a recovery opportunity, with the 2015 Cricket World Cup used to expedite the development of a new sporting venue in the city centre and rebrand the city to international tourists and sport enthusiasts. Research limitations/implications The Hagley Park cricket oval case study provides evidence on the rhetoric of urban competitiveness and the use of hallmark sporting events to reframe urban development in post-disaster contexts. Originality/value This research provides further evidence on the logics of disaster capitalism and how cities embark on costly redevelopment projects for sports and events whilst overlooking exacerbating vulnerabilities among the local community.

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Douglas, M. Jason, and Nicholas Tam. "Analysis of team performances at the ICC World Twenty20 Cup 2009." International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport 10, no. 1 (April 2010): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2010.11868500.

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Räber, Stefan, and Lorenz Hurni. "Kaleidoscope of Swiss Cartography." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-305-2019.

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Abstract. MotivationIn 2015/2016 the Zentralbibliothek Zürich (ZB, Zurich Central Library) and the Swiss Society of Cartography (SSC) presented a map blog to mark the 2015/16 International Map Year. In this weekly blog, cartographer and map librarian Markus Oehrli described and commented on 70 known and less-known Swiss map documents. In 2017, the map history journal Cartographica Helvetica published 58 of these 70 map documents in a special issue. In 2019, SSC will translate the blog into English, which will be published in its publication series to mark the 50th anniversary of the society.During the 2015/16 International Map Year, which was initiated and proclaimed by the ICA, national cartographic societies were encouraged to organise various kinds of public activities and events as part of this worldwide celebration of maps. The SSC coordinated and organised more than 20 of these events within Switzerland. The “Karte der Woche” (Map of the week) blog, which was offered an in-depth and sometimes surprising look at Swiss cartography, was received with much enthusiasm by the general public and experts alike. During the 70-week map year (between August 2015 and December 2016), the blog provided a comprehensive profile of Swiss map-making on the website http://cartography.ch.Map year blog: 70 maps in 70 weeksThe documents presented in the blog cover both current and historical productions evenly. The oldest map dates from before the year 900 and the most recent from 2016. The exhibits include traditional maps for which Swiss cartography is widely known and world-renowned, i.e. topographical maps, hiking maps, city maps, road maps, bird’s-eye views, statistical maps, and school maps. A relief model, a horizontal panorama, a pictorial map, an infographic and numerous thematic maps relating to folklore, navigation, archaeology, sport, etc. are also to be found. Furthermore, geo-media is also represented and includes such as maps produced by means of geographical information systems and web map mashups. In contrast, techniques that have almost been forgotten today, such as typometry and map printing on silk, are also presented. A very special historic piece is the 16th century globe by Abraham Gessner which can also be used as a drinking cup. There are even maps of subterranean and lunar worlds or maps of imaginary places. Some of the authors or producers of the presented documents are well-known cartographic publishers and federal institutions, but some are little known individuals working away on their own. Besides trained cartographers, the blog also features work by a priest, a spy and an artist.For the purpose of this blog, only maps created by Swiss authors or published by a Swiss publishing house were selected. Another selection criterion was the fair balance among the different regions in Switzerland. All parts of the country and almost all cantons feature at least once. In order to document the global network of Swiss cartography, about a third of the presented documents also show areas outside of the country’s borders.The blog offers plenty of background information and is spiced with a pinch of humour, without ever losing sight of the central theme – Swiss cartography. The individual blog texts were researched and written by Markus Oehrli who is a long-standing SSC member. The pictures have been published with the consent of the copyright holders. Where possible, a link within the blog refers to a high-resolution image or to an interactive map application on the Internet. The first blog entry was published on 4 September 2015 and each further blog was released every Friday until 30 December 2016.Special issue – Kaleidoskop der Schweizer Kartografie (Kaleidoscope of Swiss Cartography) in GermanIn 2017, Cartographica Helvetica, the leading German-language journal for map history, devoted a 64-page special issue to the map blog. Under the title “Kaleidoskop der Schweizer Kartografie” (“Kaleidoscope of Swiss Cartography”), a selection of 58 documents from the blog were printed in the issue in a new, innovative way, both in terms of graphics and content. In addition, this edition of Cartographica Helvetica was published in digitized form on the Swiss journal repository e-periodica.ch. It is free to access and offers features such as full text search, an advanced search using various filters, the ability to browse page by page, the enlargement of pages up to about 600%, download possibility for all pages and all articles as PDF documents. The repository navigation is trilingual, in German, English and French.English edition part of SSC’s 50th anniversary celebrations in 2019In order to meet the great demand for the widely acclaimed map blog and the “Kaleidoskop der Schweizer Kartografie” special issue – which sold very well – SSC decided to publish the blog also in English to help commemorate its 50th anniversary in 2019. This will make the content accessible to an even wider public. With this contribution we propose to announce and publish the English version during a presentation to an international audience of experts at ICC 2019 in Tokyo. We will give insight how the 70 artefacts were chosen according to the scientific, geographic and thematic selection criteria. The composition of the accompanying texts is based upon the thorough scientific research especially carried out for this project. We hope that this approach may serve as a model for similar projects showing the richness of excellent cartographic artefacts all over the world!

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Davis, John. "Rugby World Cup 2015 – start running with it!" Primary Teacher Update 2015, no. 48 (September 2, 2015): 20–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/prtu.2015.48.20.

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Imeson, Taylor, Mouslimatou Mbacke, and Jess Dixon. "A Middle Eastern Showcase: Qatar’s 2022 World Cup." Case Studies in Sport Management 5, no. 1 (January 2016): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/cssm.2015-0055.

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Groot, Loek, and Joras Ferwerda. "Soccer jersey sponsors and the world cup." International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship 16, no. 5 (October 2015): 2–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijsms-16-05-2015-b002.

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Fuller, Colin W., Gordon W. Fuller, Simon P. T. Kemp, and Martin Raftery. "Evaluation of World Rugby's concussion management process: results from Rugby World Cup 2015." British Journal of Sports Medicine 51, no. 1 (September 1, 2016): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-096461.

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O’Donoghue, P., D. Ball, J. Eustace, B. McFarlan, and M. Nisotaki. "Predictive models of the 2015 Rugby World Cup: accuracy and application." International Journal of Computer Science in Sport 15, no. 1 (July 1, 2016): 37–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijcss-2016-0003.

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Abstract The current investigation compared 12 models of outcomes of international rugby union matches and then used the most accurate model to investigate performances within the 2015 Rugby World Cup. The underlying linear regression models were used within a simulation package that introduced random variability about performance evidenced by the residual distribution of the regression analyses. Each model was used within 10,000 simulations of the 2015 Rugby World Cup from which match outcome and team progression statistics were recorded. The most accurate model with respect to the actual 2015 tournament was developed using data from all seven previous tournaments rather than restricting cases to the most recent three tournaments. The model was more accurate when the data used violated the assumptions of linear regression rather than transforming variables to satisfy the assumptions. The model included World ranking points as a predictor variable and was more accurate than corresponding models that represented relative home advantage as well. The most accurate model used separate models for the pool and knockout stage matches although the 9 models that separating these match types were less accurate on average than when the two match types were considered together. This model was used to investigate properties of the 2015 Rugby World Cup. The tournament disadvantaged three teams in the World’s top 5 who were drawn in the same pool. Teams ranked in the World’s top 7 did not perform as well as predicted while teams ranked 16th and below performed better than predicted suggesting that the strength in depth in international rugby union is increasing. There was a small effect of having additional recovery days from the previous match compared to the opponents which was worth 4.1 points. The information produced by this research should be considered by those design tournaments such as the Rugby World Cup.

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Singh, Shashank, Yash Aggarwal, and Kumud Kundu. "Quantitative Analysis of Forthcoming ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2020 Winner Prediction using Machine Learning." International Journal of Computer Applications 176, no. 32 (June 18, 2020): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2020920388.

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Almazroa, Ahmed, Ritambhar Burman, Kaamran Raahemifar, and Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan. "Optic Disc and Optic Cup Segmentation Methodologies for Glaucoma Image Detection: A Survey." Journal of Ophthalmology 2015 (2015): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/180972.

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Glaucoma is the second leading cause of loss of vision in the world. Examining the head of optic nerve (cup-to-disc ratio) is very important for diagnosing glaucoma and for patient monitoring after diagnosis. Images of optic disc and optic cup are acquired by fundus camera as well as Optical Coherence Tomography. The optic disc and optic cup segmentation techniques are used to isolate the relevant parts of the retinal image and to calculate the cup-to-disc ratio. The main objective of this paper is to review segmentation methodologies and techniques for the disc and cup boundaries which are utilized to calculate the disc and cup geometrical parameters automatically and accurately to help the professionals in the glaucoma to have a wide view and more details about the optic nerve head structure using retinal fundus images. We provide a brief description of each technique, highlighting its classification and performance metrics. The current and future research directions are summarized and discussed.

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Petersen, Carl J. "Comparison of performance at the 2007 and 2015 Cricket World Cups." International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching 12, no. 3 (June 2017): 404–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747954117711338.

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To assess tactical changes, we compared team performance indicators between the 2015 and 2007 Cricket World Cup Tournaments. Specifically, we determined magnitudes of differences between winning and losing teams and compared round robin and the knockout or Super 8 phases. Magnitude of difference between teams was established with a standardised (Cohen's) effect size with 90% confidence limits. Taking wickets and having a high batting run rate consistently had large to very large effect sizes across both rounds of both tournaments. A higher percentage of runs in singles had a small to moderate negative correlation with winning across both tournaments (ranging from effect size = −0.28 ± 0.07 to −1.18 ± 0.79 90% CL). The main contribution of this paper is that across eight years and across different geographical locations, key performance indicators had similar magnitudes in 50-over World Cup Cricket. Coaches can be confident in the relevant importance of different performance indicators.

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Fuller, Colin, Aileen Taylor, Marc Douglas, and Martin Raftery. "Rugby World Cup 2019 injury surveillance study." South African Journal of Sports Medicine 32, no. 1 (May 4, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2078-516x/2020/v32i1a8062.

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Background: Full contact team sports, such as rugby union, have high incidences of injury. Injury surveillance studies underpin player welfare programmes in rugby union. Objective: To determine the incidence, severity, nature and causes of injuries sustained during the Rugby World Cup 2019. Methods: A prospective, whole population study following the definitions and procedures recommended in the consensus statement for epidemiologic studies in rugby union. Output measures included players’ age (years), stature (cm), body mass (kg), playing position, and group-level incidence (injuries/1000 player-hours), severity (days- absence), injury burden (days absence/1000 player-hours), location (%), type (%) and inciting event (%) of injuries. Results: Overall incidences of injury were 79.4 match injuries/1000 player-match-hours (95% CI: 67.4 to 93.6) and 1.5 training injuries/1000 player-training-hours (95% CI: 1.0 to 2.3). The overall mean severity of injury was 28.9 (95% CI: 20.0 to 37.8) days absence during matches and 14.8 (95% CI: 4.1 to 25.5) days absence during training. The most common locations and types of match injuries were head/face (22.4%), posterior thigh (12.6%), ligament sprain (21.7%) and muscle strain (20.3%); the ankle (24.0%), posterior thigh (16.0%), muscle strain (44.0%) and ligament sprain (16.0%) were the most common locations and types of injuries during training. Tackling (28.7%), collisions (16.9%) and running (16.9%) were responsible for most match injuries and non-contact (36.0%) and contact (32.0%) rugby skills activities for training injuries. Conclusion: The incidence, severity, nature and inciting events associated with match and training injuries at Rugby World Cup 2019 were similar to those reported for Rugby World Cups 2007, 2011 and 2015.

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Scanlan, Mark, Craig Harms, Jodie Cochrane Wilkie, and Fadi Ma’ayah. "The creation of goal scoring opportunities at the 2015 women’s world cup." International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching 15, no. 5-6 (July 12, 2020): 803–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747954120942051.

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Women’s international football is growing in terms of popularity, but to date there is limited published research in women’s football and even less that describes effective attacking strategies and the creation of goal scoring opportunities (GSO). The purpose of this research was to investigate and assess the factors related to the creation of GSO that led to a Top 4 position Canada Women’s World Cup 2015. Video footage of each match (n = 52) from the Women’s World Cup (Canada 2015) was analysed using SportsCode Software. The results revealed that the middle third of the pitch was the most effective area for gaining possession and creating GSO. The average time taken to create a GSO was under twelve seconds. The findings of the study can be used by coaches to design training sessions and interventions to successfully create GSO in women’s football. The data from the research may influence the tactical set up of women’s international football teams and help to evolve the game in the same way that research into the men’s game has.

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Banerjee, Snehasish. "Analysis of user-generated comments posted during live matches of the Cricket World Cup 2015." Online Information Review 42, no. 7 (November 12, 2018): 1180–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/oir-01-2017-0015.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyze user-generated comments posted on social media while live matches were being played during the Cricket World Cup 2015. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected from Yahoo! Cricket (YC), a website that allows people to submit comments during live matches. The comments were qualitatively analyzed using the grounded theory approach. Findings The key finding of this paper is that people like to consume live sporting events in an online social setting rather than as isolated individuals. In addition, the use of the grounded theory approach helped uncover several new findings related to people’s use of social media during live matches. Research limitations/implications Since this paper studied the case of the Cricket World Cup 2015 and collected data from YC, caution is advocated in generalizing its findings. Originality/value Scholarly interest on the use of social media during live sporting events is growing. Building on such works, this paper highlights how user-generated comments posted during the Cricket World Cup 2015 – mostly by individuals within the Indian subcontinent – intersected with broader issues such as culture, identity, politics and religion.

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Rookwood, Joel. "Access, security and diplomacy." Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal 9, no. 1 (March 11, 2019): 26–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbm-02-2018-0016.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to focus on the perceptions of Qatar’s suitability to act a successful sports event host and, in doing so, look ahead to some of the key organisational challenges facing Qatar leading up to the World Cup in 2022. This paper is framed around the perceptions of nation branding and soft power and draws on the experiences of various key demographics who offer valuable insight into Qatar’s World Cup. Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured interviews were conducted with football journalists, experienced tournament staff and volunteers, football supporters and expatriates working in the Gulf region. The paper is longitudinal in nature, with data collected between January 2010 and June 2018 including seven FIFA and FIFA-affiliated confederation events, namely, the 2011 Asia Cup in Qatar, the 2011 Gold Cup in USA, the 2014 World Cup in Brazil, the 2015 Copa America in Chile, the 2016 European Championships in France, the 2017 African Cup of Nations in Gabon and the 2018 World Cup in Russia. Findings The paper uncovers several concerns and considerations connected to hosting a first Middle Eastern World Cup in Qatar in 2022. The findings demonstrate some of the key organisational challenges facing the event which were found to include supporter access, security and the fan experience. Originality/value This paper examines Qatar in the context of the 2022 World Cup and its connection to soft power and nation branding. This particular event is so significant, not simply because it is the showcase tournament of the globe’s most popular sport from both a spectator and participation perspective, but because it represents such a notable divergence from previous editions. The majority of preceding World Cups have/will be hosted by highly populated countries with relatively developed football traditions and/or infrastructures. As a change to this pattern, the unique position of Qatar’s World Cup renders it as an important case study. This paper, which examines informed perspectives relating to access, security and diplomacy, provides a number of issues for Qatar’s World Cup organisers to consider.

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Shabarova, Eleonora V. "RAIL TRANSPORT IN KALININGRAD –THE CITY OF 2018 WORLD CUP." Russian Journal of Logistics and Transport Management 2, no. 2 (2015): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20295/2313-7002-2015-2-18-30.

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de Araújo, Maithe Cardoso, and Kathrin A. M. Mießen. "Twenty Years of the FIFA Women’s World Cup: An Outstanding Evolution of Competitiveness." Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal 25, no. 1 (April 2017): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/wspaj.2015-0047.

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The aim of this study was to investigate the evolution of competitiveness in elite women’s soccer, comparing the goal difference mean between the first FIFA Women’s World Cup (W1991) and FIFA Women’s World Cup 2011 (W2011), twenty years later. Analogous Men’s World Cups (M1990 and M2010) and the first one (M1930) were analyzed for comparative purposes. A total of 192 matches were taken into account and their final result was obtained through official match reports. The overall goal difference (GD) was 1.6, with GD of one occurring 44.3%. Percentage of matches finished with a GD of more than three was 30.7% in W1991 and only 6.3% in W2011. Mean of GD in W2011 was significantly lower than in W1991 (1.38 ± 1.10 vs. 2.81 ± 1.96, U = 226.0, z = -3.085, p = .002), while between M1990 and M2010 it did not differ statistically (1.21 ± 1.05 vs. 1.23 ± 1.23, U = 1639.5, z = -0.146, p = .884). In contrast to the comparisons to W1991, differences between W2011 and M2010 as well as M1990 were not significant. However, GD in W2011 was significantly lower than in the M1930. The results demonstrated that elite women’s soccer has shown a notorious development with regard to the competitiveness, approaching the status already achieved by men. This fast progress represents new challenges for the sports sciences and football associations.

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Melini, F., and M. Carcea. "Grains for feeding the world: the ICC/AISTEC conference on the occasion of the World EXPO Milan 2015." Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods 8, no. 1 (January 2016): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/qas2015.x002.

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Vaso, Martin, Alexis Weber, Philippe M. Tscholl, Astrid Junge, and Jiri Dvorak. "Use and abuse of medication during 2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil: a retrospective survey." BMJ Open 5, no. 9 (September 2015): e007608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007608.

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Baume, Norbert, Nicolas Jan, Caroline Emery, Béatrice Mandanis, Carine Schweizer, Sylvain Giraud, Nicolas Leuenberger, et al. "Antidoping programme and biological monitoring before and during the 2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil." British Journal of Sports Medicine 49, no. 9 (April 15, 2015): 614–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-094762.

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Shearer, David A. "Collective efficacy at the Rugby World Cup 2015 – The role of imagery and observation." European Journal of Sport Science 15, no. 6 (April 27, 2015): 530–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2015.1034787.

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Black, Jack, and Beth Fielding-Lloyd. "Re-establishing the ‘outsiders’: English press coverage of the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup." International Review for the Sociology of Sport 54, no. 3 (May 18, 2017): 282–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1012690217706192.

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In 2015, the England Women’s national football team finished third at the Women’s World Cup in Canada. Alongside the establishment of the Women’s Super League in 2011, the success of the women’s team posed a striking contrast to the recent failures of the England men’s team and in doing so presented a timely opportunity to examine the negotiation of hegemonic discourses on gender, sport and football. Drawing upon an ‘established-outsider’ approach, this article examines how, in newspaper coverage of the England women’s team, gendered constructions revealed processes of alteration, assimilation and resistance. Rather than suggesting that ‘established’ discourses assume a normative connection between masculinity and football, the findings reveal how gendered ‘boundaries’ were both challenged and protected in newspaper coverage. Despite their success, the discursive positioning of the women’s team as ‘outsiders’, served to (re)establish men’s football as superior, culturally salient and ‘better’ than the women’s team/game. Accordingly, we contend that attempts to build and, in many instances, rediscover the history of women’s football can be used to challenge established cultural representations that draw exclusively from the history of the men’s game. In such instances, the 2015 Women’s World Cup provides a historical moment from which the women’s game can be relocated in a context of popular culture.

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Vaz, Luis, Sharief Hendricks, and Wilbur Kraak. "Statistical Review and Match Analysis of Rugby World Cups Finals." Journal of Human Kinetics 66, no. 1 (March 27, 2019): 247–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2018-0061.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to describe the game related statistics and match analysis of rugby world cups finals from 1987 to 2015. Video recordings of all (n = 8 matches) rugby world cup finals were used for the purpose of this study. Games were analysed using the video analysis software (Sports code V8.9, Sportstec, Australia) and supplementary data were collected from the official reports published by the International Rugby Board and from webpages of Rugby World Cups. Magnitude of differences between the winners and losers was assessed mechanistically. Only 5 tries in total were scored in the last 8 rugby world cup finals. The main two modes of scoring points were penalty kicks and drop goals. Winning teams attempted more penalty kicks, yet seemed to miss more. The number of drop goals was similar between winning and losing teams. These findings highlight the significance of having an on form place-kicker and from a defensive perspective, conceding fewer penalties in kickable positions. Winners of the Rugby World Cup final won more scrums and lost few line-outs, emphasising the importance of winning the set-pieces. Further establishment of these variables and their influence on performance may be used to evaluate team performances and plan more effective tactical approaches to competition

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Guzeyrov, R. A., and M. A. Zamalieva. "About ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety during mass action." Medicо-Biological and Socio-Psychological Problems of Safety in Emergency Situations, no. 2 (June 22, 2019): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25016/2541-7487-2019-0-2-17-24.

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Relevance. The risks of emergency situations during mass events require the coordination of activities of respective structures and departments of the host country.Intention. Assessment of ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety during the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan on the example of the Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) in the Republic of Tatarstan, as well as the effectiveness of the forces and assets involved.Methodology. A retrospective analysis of interdepartmental cooperation and organization of control of the radiation, chemical and biological situation with the forces of Department of Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing (Rospotrebnadzor) in the Republic of Tatarstan, the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Tatarstan, performing safety tasks before and during the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the FIFA Confederations Cup 2017 in Kazan from 2015 to 2018.Results and Discussion. Before the 2018 FIFA World Cup and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, industrial and infrastructure facilities were identified, which malfunction could jeopardize radiation, chemical and biological safety during the events. Organizational events were held for these facilities. Potentially dangerous processes were temporarily suspended. Laboratory and instrumental studies were conducted at the stage of reconstruction of the involved objects. During the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, a two-level radiation, chemical and biological control system was organized. Interdepartmental interaction and interchange of information at the subject level in the field of radiation, chemical and biological safety was organized. During the 2018 FIFA World Cup matches and the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup in Kazan, the radiation, chemical and biological situation was intensively monitored. Task forces were on duty for radiation, chemical and biological emergencies.Conclusion. To ensure radiation, chemical and biological safety, a model of interdepartmental interaction was used for mass events. An integrated approach to ensuring radiation, chemical and biological safety has made it possible to maintain a stable radiation, chemical and biological environment. Interdepartmental experience with radiation, chemical and biological safety can be implemented before and during international mass events.

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Victor, Grech. "The Male: Female Ratio at Birth in Malta is Decreased by the Soccer World Cup." British Journal of Medicine and Medical Research 7, no. 7 (January 10, 2015): 580–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjmmr/2015/16289.

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Steenstrup, Sophie Elspeth, Kam-Ming Mok, Andrew S. McIntosh, Roald Bahr, and Tron Krosshaug. "Reconstruction of head impacts in FIS World Cup alpine skiing." British Journal of Sports Medicine 52, no. 11 (November 25, 2017): 709–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2017-098050.

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IntroductionPrior to the 2013/2014 season, the International Ski Federation (FIS) increased the helmet testing speed from 5.4 to 6.8 m/s for alpine downhill, super-G and giant slalom. Whether this increased testing speed reflects head impact velocities in real head injury situations on snow is unclear. We therefore investigated the injury mechanisms and gross head impact biomechanics in seven real head injury situations among World Cup (WC) alpine skiers.MethodsWe analysed nine head impacts from seven head injury videos from the FIS Injury Surveillance System, throughout nine WC seasons (2006–2015) in detail. We used commercial video-based motion analysis software to estimate head impact kinematics in two dimensions, including directly preimpact and postimpact, from broadcast video. The sagittal plane angular movement of the head was also measured using angle measurement software.ResultsIn seven of nine head impacts, the estimated normal to slope preimpact velocity was higher than the current FIS helmet rule of 6.8 m/s (mean 8.1 (±SD 0.6) m/s, range 1.9±0.8 to 12.1±0.4 m/s). The nine head impacts had a mean normal to slope velocity change of 9.3±1.0 m/s, range 5.2±1.1 to 13.5±1.3 m/s. There was a large change in sagittal plane angular velocity (mean 43.3±2.9 rad/s (range 21.2±1.5 to 64.2±3.0 rad/s)) during impact.ConclusionThe estimated normal to slope preimpact velocity was higher than the current FIS helmet rule of 6.8 m/s in seven of nine head impacts.

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Dunn, Carrie. "Canada 2015: perceptions and experiences of the organisation and governance of the Women’s World Cup." Sport in Society 21, no. 5 (March 15, 2018): 788–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2018.1440719.

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Menaspà, Paolo, Marco Sias, Gene Bates, and Antonio La Torre. "Demands of World Cup Competitions in Elite Women’s Road Cycling." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 12, no. 10 (November 1, 2017): 1293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2016-0588.

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Purpose: To describe the demand of recent World Cup (WC) races comparing top-10 (T10) and non-top-10 (N-T10) performances using power data. Methods: Race data were collected in 1-d World Cup races during the 2012–2015 road cycling seasons. Seven female cyclists completed 49 WC races, finishing 25 times in T10 and 24 times in N-T10. Peak power (1 s) and maximal mean power (MMP) for durations of 5, 10, 20, and 30 s and 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 30, and 60 min expressed as power to weight ratio were analyzed in T10 and N-T10. The percentage of total race time spent at different power bands was compared between T10 and N-T10 using 0.75-W·kg−1 power bands, ranging from <0.75 to >7.50 W·kg−1. The number of efforts in which the power output remained above 7.50 W·kg−1 for at least 10 s was recorded. Results: MMPs were significantly higher in T10 than in N-T10, with a large effect size for durations between 10 s and 5 min. N-T10 spent more time in the 3.01- to 3.75-W·kg−1 power band when compared to T10 (P = .011); conversely, T10 spent more time in the 6.75- to 7.50- and >7.50-W·kg−1 power bands (P = .009 and .005, respectively) than N-T10. A significantly higher number of short and high-intensity efforts (≥10 s, >7.5 W·kg−1) was ridden by T10 than N-T10 (P = .002), specifically, 46 ± 20 and 30 ± 15 efforts for T10 and N-T10, respectively. Conclusions: The ability to ride at high intensity was determinant for successful road-cycling performances in WC races.

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Tropin, Yuriy, Viktor Ponomaryov, and Sergey Beletskiy. "Analysis of the performance of national teams in Greco-Roman wrestling at the World Cup 2015." Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник 46, no. 2 (April 30, 2015): 205–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2015-2.039.

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Lorde, Troy, Dion Greenidge, and Dwayne Devonish. "Local residents’ perceptions of the impacts of the ICC Cricket World Cup 2007 on Barbados: Comparisons of pre- and post-games." Tourism Management 32, no. 2 (April 2011): 349–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2010.03.004.

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Lai, Yanzhao, and Nicholas S. Vonortas. "Regional entrepreneurial ecosystems in China." Industrial and Corporate Change 28, no. 4 (July 1, 2019): 875–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtz035.

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Abstract This study focuses on regional entrepreneurial ecosystems in the largest emerging economy in the world. We use a two-stage structural model distinguishing between two sets of factors, those that have direct impact on entrepreneurial activities and those that have indirect impact. Based on an empirical analysis of 263 Chinese prefecture-level municipalities from 2008 to 2015, we find that human capital, knowledge creation, and access to finance are the main factors that drive local entrepreneurial activity. New technology-based startups are significant predictors of the regional stock of human capital and the presence of risk finance suggesting the unique role of technology-based firms in promoting sustainable growth in regional entrepreneurial ecosystems. The presence of research-intensive universities also has a strong positive impact on regional entrepreneurial ecosystems.

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Visentin, Marco, Daniele Scarpi, and Gabriele Pizzi. "From Assessment to Purchase: A Three-Stage Model of the Marketing Funnel in Sponsorship Activities." Journal of Sport Management 30, no. 6 (November 2016): 615–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2015-0358.

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In this research we develop a comprehensive model of sponsorship effects accounting for behavioral outcomes such as actual purchase, purchase intentions, and word-of-mouth referral intention. We recombine constructs that have been traditionally considered separately into three stages—assessment, elaboration, and behavior. We collect data on actual customers of Nike and Adidas flagship stores during the FIFA World Cup sponsorship. Basing on our results, we provide a consumer-oriented perspective on the role of attitude toward the brand, fit, and involvement with the event in determining customer reaction to sponsorship activities.

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Pedrinelli, André, Leandro Ejnisman, Lorenzo Fagotti, Jiri Dvorak, and Philippe M. Tscholl. "Medications and Nutritional Supplements in Athletes during the 2000, 2004, 2008, and 2012 FIFA Futsal World Cups." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/870308.

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Objective. To examine the use of medications and nutritional supplements among top-level male futsal players during international tournaments.Materials and Methods. This retrospective survey of the four consecutive 2000 to 2012 FIFA (Fédération Internationale de Football Association) Futsal World Cup tournaments analyzes data about the use of medications and nutritional supplements by each player prior to every match. A total of 5264 reports on 1064 futsal players were collected from the 188 matches played.Results. A total of 4237 medications and 8494 nutritional supplements (0.8 and 1.6 per player per match, resp.) were prescribed, and 64% of the players used at least one type of medication over the four tournaments. The most frequently prescribed medication was nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (41.1%), whereby 45.7% of all players consumed at least one NSAID during the tournament and 27.4% did so prior to every match.Conclusions. The intake of medications, particularly of NSAIDs, is frequently high among top-level futsal players and follows a similar pattern to that found in FIFA Football World Cups. Campaigns should be instituted to understand this prescription practice by team physicians involving professional football players, with the aim to decrease its use and to prevent athletes from potential short- and long-term risks.

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Cacho, Andréa, Luiz Mendes-Filho, Daniela Estaregue, Brunna Moura, Nélio Cacho, Frederico Lopes, and Cristiano Alves. "Mobile tourist guide supporting a smart city initiative: a Brazilian case study." International Journal of Tourism Cities 2, no. 2 (May 3, 2016): 164–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijtc-12-2015-0030.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to describe a smart city initiative presenting a mobile tourist guide developed for Natal, Brazil. Design/methodology/approach – This study has employed an exploratory case study approach to gain more knowledge about a smart city initiative and a mobile tourist guide in Brazil. The city of Natal was selected for this case study since it was one of the host cities during the FIFA World Cup 2014. The collected data for this research came from government (e.g. Natal Smart City plan), academic sources (e.g. Metropole Digital Institute (IMD)), and tourists’ information from the mobile tourist guide application. Findings – The smart city initiative of Natal, and the mobile tourist guide (named Find Natal) responsible for collecting, processing, sharing, storing and analysing the tourist behaviour were detailed in the paper. The Smart City Consortium in Natal is developing an interoperable and distributed infrastructure that is advancing the state-of-the-art in information and communication technologies (ICT) for planning and managing smart cities. The IMD implemented an application, which aims to enhance the traveller’s experience through software programs designed to leverage the infrastructure mechanisms behind the city. The data gathered by the application was analysed to show how it was used during the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Originality/value – The results show a developed ICT initiative in a Latin American country. This study offers a starting point for destinations willing to implement and deploy a smart city initiative.

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Petty, Kate, and Stacey Pope. "A New Age for Media Coverage of Women’s Sport? An Analysis of English Media Coverage of the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup." Sociology 53, no. 3 (October 4, 2018): 486–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038038518797505.

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This article examines English print media coverage of the England national women’s football (soccer) team during the 2015 FIFA Women’s World Cup. It draws on a content analysis of five English national newspapers from 24 May to 14 August 2015. A wide body of research has demonstrated that women’s sport continues to be greatly underrepresented in the media but our findings are important as they demonstrate that during this tournament, women’s football received a significant amount of print media coverage and that this coverage was largely positive. We argue that we have entered a new age of media coverage of women’s sport in the UK, with a shift towards greater gender equality.

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JP, Marques, E. Valpaços, J. Brito, P. Beckert, J. Pinheiro, and D. Moura. "O-42 Planning medical care delivery at small mass gathering sporting events: the beach soccer world cup 2015." British Journal of Sports Medicine 50, Suppl 1 (November 2016): A24.1—A24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2016-097120.42.

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Luchsinger, Harri, Jan Kocbach, Gertjan Ettema, and Øyvind Sandbakk. "Comparison of the Effects of Performance Level and Sex on Sprint Performance in the Biathlon World Cup." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 13, no. 3 (March 1, 2018): 360–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2017-0112.

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Biathlon is an Olympic sport combining cross-country skiing with the skating technique and rifle shooting. The sprint (7.5 km for women and 10 km for men) includes 2 shootings between 3 laps of skiing. The aims of the current study were to compare biathletes of different performance levels and sex on total race time and performance-determining factors of sprint races in the biathlon World Cup. The top-10 performers (G1-10) and results in ranks 21–30 (G21-30) in 47 sprint races during the 2011–12 to 2015–16 World Cup seasons were compared regarding total race time, course time, shooting time, range time, shooting performance (rate of hits), and penalty time. G21-30 men and women were on average 3–5% behind G1-10 in total race time, in which course time accounted for 59–65% of the overall performance difference, followed by 31–35% explained by penalty time. The remainder (ie, 4–6%) was explained by differences in shooting time and range time. The G1-10 women exhibited on average 12% slower speeds than the G1-10 men, and course time accounted for 93% of the total time difference of 13% between sexes. The average total hit rates were 92–93% among the G1-10 and 85% among the G21-30 in both sexes. In total, men shot on average 6 s faster than women. Course time is the most differentiating factor for overall biathlon performance between performance levels and sex in World Cup races. No sex difference in shooting performance was found.

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Ray, Subhasis. "Identification of Research Paradigms for Managing the Cricketing Ecosystem Using Stakeholder Analysis and Text Mining." Management and Labour Studies 46, no. 3 (March 26, 2021): 289–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0258042x21991009.

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It took almost 400 years for test cricket to start off, and thereafter it just took 94, 34 and 13 years for the introduction of ODI, T20I and T10 formats, respectively. Length of the formats is shrinking over time at an alarming rate. If the trend continues, the format of five overs or less may not be far away and cricket pundits are fearing that the longest format, that is, test cricket, may lose its relevance. Unfortunately, the management part of the cricketing ecosystem has not drawn much attention from the academic world. Since market dynamics is playing a vital role in decision-making post commercialization of the cricket, this study applies stakeholder analysis and identifies three key stakeholders, namely administrators, players and spectators, and their aspirations. It suggests a shift from the ICC-led hierarchical model to the horizontal and more democratic model for sports governance during the post-commercialization stage. The results of the study indicate that even though ICC had taken a number of measures for advancement of the sport during 2015–2018, many of them are criticized like the world test championship or day-night test matches. The study scrapes through opinions of cricket-related professionals from open sources, applies sentiment analytics to classify them, uses text summarization to extract summary viewpoints and rates them on unanimity scale. A comparison is made between the actions taken by ICC and the pool of unanimous viewpoints using evidence-based assessment (EBA). Finally, it develops a framework of six research paradigms, taking into account the stakeholders’ aspirations and the EBA outcome. If these paradigms are acted upon, it can ensure convergence of stakeholders’ goals and balance in the cricket mix. Additionally, if ICC can make unanimous viewpoints from its stakeholders a part of its future plan, acceptability of its decisions will be more.

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McCall, Alan, Michael Davison, Thor Einar Andersen, Ian Beasley, Mario Bizzini, Gregory Dupont, Rob Duffield, Chris Carling, and Jiri Dvorak. "Injury prevention strategies at the FIFA 2014 World Cup: perceptions and practices of the physicians from the 32 participating national teams." British Journal of Sports Medicine 49, no. 9 (April 15, 2015): 603–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-094747.

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Haaland, Bjørnar, Sophie E. Steenstrup, Tone Bere, Roald Bahr, and Lars Nordsletten. "Injury rate and injury patterns in FIS World Cup Alpine skiing (2006–2015): have the new ski regulations made an impact?" British Journal of Sports Medicine 50, no. 1 (November 11, 2015): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2015-095467.

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Mazinter, Luisa, Michael M. Goldman, and Jennifer Lindsey-Renton. "Cricket South Africa’s Protea Fire brand." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 7, no. 1 (April 18, 2017): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-05-2016-0081.

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Subject area Marketing, Sports marketing and Social media marketing. Study level/applicability Graduate level. Case overview This case, based on field research and multiple secondary sources, documents the 12-month period since early 2014 during which Cricket South Africa (CSA) developed the Protea Fire brand for their national men’s cricket team, known as the Proteas. In mid-2014, Marc Jury, the Commercial and Marketing manager of CSA set up a project team to take the previously in-house Protea Fire brand public. With the 2015 Cricket World Cup in Australia and New Zealand less than a year away, Jury worked with a diverse project team of Proteas players, cricket brand managers and external consultants to build a public brand identity for the national team, to nurture greater fan affinity and to mobilize South Africans behind their team for the World Cup. The project team developed a range of Protea Fire multimedia content as the core of the campaign. These included video diaries, scripts which were written by the Proteas players themselves, player profile videos, motivational team-talk videos and good luck video messages featuring ordinary and famous South Africans. Having invested in creating this content, the project team faced the difficult task of allocating a limited media budget to broadcast and amplify the content. Another significant challenge was to ensure that the Proteas team values were authentically communicated across all content, including via the social media strategy using Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. As the World Cup tournament kicked off on February 14th 2015, South Africa was well placed to overcome their previous inability to reach a final, although Jury wondered whether another exit in the knockout round would weaken the strong and positive emotions the Protea Fire campaign had ignited. With the last two balls remaining in South Africa’s semi-final game against New Zealand on March 24th 2015, and the home team requiring just five runs to win, Jury joined 60 million South Africans hoping that Protea Fire was strong enough. The case concludes with South Africa losing the semi-final game and Jury turning his attention to how the #ProteaFire campaign should respond. Expected learning outcomes This study aimed to analyse the development of a sport team brand and a megaevent campaign; to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of a marketing campaign; and to consider appropriate brand responses to the team’s failure to deliver on expectations. Subject code CSS 8: Marketing.

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Burch, Lauren M., Andrew C. Billings, and Matthew H. Zimmerman. "Comparing American soccer dialogues: social media commentary Surrounding the 2014 US men’s and 2015 US women’s World Cup teams." Sport in Society 21, no. 7 (February 2, 2017): 1047–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2017.1284811.

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Journal articles on the topic 'ICC World Cup 2015'

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