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1

Xu, Zhiqin, Jingsui Yang, Chengshan Wang, et al. "Fifteen years of the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Program." Scientific Drilling 22 (May 31, 2017): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-22-1-2017.

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Abstract. Continental scientific drilling can be regarded as a telescope into the Earth's interior because it provides process insight and uncompromised samples of rocks, fluids, and even sampled from the deep biosphere from the Earth's surface to great depths. As one of the three founding members of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP), ICDP China has made great achievements in many scientific drilling-related research fields. Based on the ICDP participation it attracted global attention of scientists and set up not only the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling
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Kitagawa, Hiroyuki, Mordechai Stein, Steven L. Goldstein, Toshio Nakamura, and Boaz Lazar. "Radiocarbon Chronology of the DSDDP Core at the Deepest Floor of the Dead Sea." Radiocarbon 59, no. 2 (2017): 383–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2016.120.

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AbstractThis study establishes the chronological framework of the sedimentary sequence deposited Dead Sea, ICDP 5017-1, Radiocarbon chronology during the past 50 ka at the deepest part of the Dead Sea (the ICDP 5017-1 site), which was recovered by the Dead Sea Deep Drilling Project (DSDDP) under the auspices of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP). The age-depth model is constructed using 3814C dates of terrestrial plant remains in a composite 150-m-long profile, generated by anchoring 32 marker layers identified in five cores. The sedimentary records at the ICDP 50
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Kieft, T. L., T. C. Onstott, L. Ahonen, et al. "Workshop to develop deep-life continental scientific drilling projects." Scientific Drilling 19 (May 29, 2015): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-19-43-2015.

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Abstract. The International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) has long espoused studies of deep subsurface life, and has targeted fundamental questions regarding subsurface life, including the following: "(1) What is the extent and diversity of deep microbial life and what are the factors limiting it? (2) What are the types of metabolism/carbon/energy sources and the rates of subsurface activity? (3) How is deep microbial life adapted to subsurface conditions? (4) How do subsurface microbial communities affect energy resources? And (5) how does the deep biosphere interact with the
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Kutterolf, Steffen, Mark Brenner, Robert A. Dull, et al. "Workshop on drilling the Nicaraguan lakes: bridging continents and oceans (NICA-BRIDGE)." Scientific Drilling 32 (October 26, 2023): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-32-73-2023.

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Abstract. An international, multidisciplinary research group is proposing the “NICA-BRIDGE” drilling project, within the framework of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP). The project goal is to conduct scientific drilling in Lake Nicaragua and Lake Managua (Nicaragua, Central America) to obtain long lacustrine sediment records to (a) extend the neotropical paleoclimate record back to the Pliocene, making it one of the longest continental tropical climate archives in the world, and to (b) provide geological data on the long-term complex interplay among tectonics, vo
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Gupta, H., S. Nayak, W. Ellsworth, et al. "Probing reservoir-triggered earthquakes in Koyna, India, through scientific deep drilling." Scientific Drilling 18 (December 22, 2014): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-18-5-2014.

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Abstract. We report here the salient features of the recently concluded International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) workshop in Koyna, India. This workshop was a sequel to the earlier held ICDP workshop in Hyderabad and Koyna in 2011. A total of 49 experts (37 from India and 12 from 8 other countries) spent 3 days reviewing the work carried out during the last 3 years based on the recommendations of the 2011 workshop and suggesting the future course of action, including detailed planning for a full deep drilling proposal in Koyna, India. It was unanimously concluded that Koyna
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Litt, Thomas, Sebastian Krastel, Michael Sturm, et al. "‘PALEOVAN’, International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP): site survey results and perspectives." Quaternary Science Reviews 28, no. 15-16 (2009): 1555–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2009.03.002.

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URABE, Tetsuro. "International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) and Land-based Drillings in Japan." Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi) 122, no. 2 (2013): 250–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5026/jgeography.122.250.

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8

Mills, H. J., J. de Leeuw, K. U. Hinrichs, F. Inagaki, and J. Kallmeyer. "Advancing subsurface biosphere and paleoclimate research: ECORD–ICDP–DCO–J-DESC–MagellanPlus Workshop Series Program Report." Scientific Drilling 20 (December 17, 2015): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-20-59-2015.

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Abstract. The proper pre-drilling preparation, on-site acquisition and post-drilling preservation of high-quality subsurface samples are crucial to ensure significant progress in the scientifically and societally important areas of subsurface biosphere and paleoclimate research. Two of the four research themes of IODP and ICDP and one of the four research areas of the Deep Carbon Observatory (DCO) focus on the subsurface biosphere. Increasing understanding of paleoclimate is a central goal of IODP and incorporated within the scope of the IMPRESS program, the successor of the IMAGES program. Th
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Agus, Alamsyah. "Practicing of Corporate Social Responsibility for Community Empowerment: A Case of a Mining Company in Indonesia." Randwick International of Social Science Journal 1, no. 3 (2020): 608–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.47175/rissj.v1i3.115.

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In recent years, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has attained increased significance in both business and in the associated academic literature. The very term, CSR, clearly indicates the focus is on social responsibility as a company’s obligation to be accountable to all its stakeholders in all its operations and activities. Nowadays the concept of empowerment has become the development paradigm. The Indonesian government is expected to coordinate and be responsible for a wide range of community development activities that allow the entire community to participate actively, while the com
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10

Mottaghy, D., G. Schwamborn, and V. Rath. "Past climate changes and permafrost depth at the Lake El'gygytgyn site: implications from data and thermal modelling." Climate of the Past Discussions 8, no. 4 (2012): 2607–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-8-2607-2012.

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Abstract. We present results of numerical simulations of the temperature field of the subsurface around and beneath the crater Lake El'gygytgyn in NE Russia, which is subject of an interdisciplinary drilling campaign within the International Continental Drilling Program (ICDP). This study focuses on determining the permafrost depth and the transition between talik and permafrost regimes, both, under steady-state and transient conditions of past climate changes. Thermal properties of the subsurface are deduced from measurements on three representative core samples taken from the quaternary sedi
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11

Jackson, M. D., M. T. Gudmundsson, W. Bach, et al. "Time-lapse characterization of hydrothermal seawater and microbial interactions with basaltic tephra at Surtsey Volcano." Scientific Drilling 20 (December 17, 2015): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-20-51-2015.

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Abstract. A new International Continental Drilling Program (ICDP) project will drill through the 50-year-old edifice of Surtsey Volcano, the youngest of the Vestmannaeyjar Islands along the south coast of Iceland, to perform interdisciplinary time-lapse investigations of hydrothermal and microbial interactions with basaltic tephra. The volcano, created in 1963–1967 by submarine and subaerial basaltic eruptions, was first drilled in 1979. In October 2014, a workshop funded by the ICDP convened 24 scientists from 10 countries for 3 and a half days on Heimaey Island to develop scientific objectiv
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Pearson, P. N., and W. Hudson. "Early Cenozoic tropical climate: report from the Tanzania Onshore Paleogene Integrated Coring (TOPIC) workshop." Scientific Drilling 18 (December 22, 2014): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-18-13-2014.

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Abstract. We are currently developing a proposal for a new International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) project to recover a stratigraphic and paleoclimatic record from the full succession of Eocene hemipelagic sediments that are now exposed on land in southern Tanzania. Funding for a workshop was provided by ICDP, and the project was advertised in the normal way. A group of about 30 delegates assembled in Dar-es-Salaam for 3 intensive days of discussion, project development, and proposal writing. The event was hosted by the Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation (TPDC) and
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Isaeva, Oksana M., and Elena N. Volkova. "Early Psycho-social Intervention Program WHO/ICDP as an Effective Optimization Method for Child-parental Relationships." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 233 (October 2016): 423–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.178.

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14

Kring, David A., Sonia M. Tikoo, Martin Schmieder, et al. "Probing the hydrothermal system of the Chicxulub impact crater." Science Advances 6, no. 22 (2020): eaaz3053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz3053.

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The ~180-km-diameter Chicxulub peak-ring crater and ~240-km multiring basin, produced by the impact that terminated the Cretaceous, is the largest remaining intact impact basin on Earth. International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) and International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) Expedition 364 drilled to a depth of 1335 m below the sea floor into the peak ring, providing a unique opportunity to study the thermal and chemical modification of Earth’s crust caused by the impact. The recovered core shows the crater hosted a spatially extensive hydrothermal system that chemically a
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Zainuddin, Muhammad, Noorchamid Ustadi, and RD Kusumanto. "Study of Perception and Participation of Community Recipients of Community Empowerment Program Assistance in National Park Forest Management: A Systematic Review." Proceedings International Conference on Business, Economics & Management, no. 1 (August 21, 2023): 325–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.47747/icbem.v1i1.1289.

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The management of forest areas in Indonesia faces various challenges and pressures, several factors triggering the high pressure on these forest areas, including population growth that continues to increase, limited land for cultivation, lack of awareness of the people living around the area and low welfare of the people around the area. The existence of the community around the forest area and the high dependence of the community on it is the starting point of the problem causing social conflict due to different interests between the people who live next to the forest area and the interests o
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16

Walck, S. D., and P. Ruzakowski-Athey. "Analysis of Selected Area Diffraction Patterns With Winjade." Microscopy and Microanalysis 4, S2 (1998): 342–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600021838.

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The analysis of Selected Area Diffraction (SAD) patterns that are collected from a single phase material having sufficient crystallites to provide continuous rings is relatively straightforward. However, when this condition is not met and there may be several phases present having rings of a spotty nature, the pattern is complex and can be quite difficult to analyze manually because of the vast number of discrete spots. WinJade from MDI is an X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis program with an Electron Diffraction Program Module (EDPM) that can be used to aid in the analysis of SAD patterns. The
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17

Bonneville, Alain, Trenton T. Cladouhos, Susan Petty, et al. "The Newberry Deep Drilling Project (NDDP) workshop." Scientific Drilling 24 (October 22, 2018): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-24-79-2018.

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Abstract. The important scientific questions that will form the basis of a full proposal to drill a deep well to the ductile–brittle transition zone (T>400 ∘C) at Newberry Volcano, central Oregon state, USA, were discussed during an International Continental Drilling Program (ICDP) sponsored workshop held at the Oregon State University-Cascades campus in Bend, Oregon, from 10 to 13 September 2017. Newberry Volcano is one of the largest geothermal heat reservoirs in the USA and has been extensively studied for the last 40 years. The Newberry Deep Drilling Project (NDDP) will be located at an
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18

Russell, James M., Satria Bijaksana, Hendrik Vogel, et al. "The Towuti Drilling Project: paleoenvironments, biological evolution, and geomicrobiology of a tropical Pacific lake." Scientific Drilling 21 (July 27, 2016): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-21-29-2016.

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Abstract. The Towuti Drilling Project (TDP) is an international research program, whose goal is to understand long-term environmental and climatic change in the tropical western Pacific, the impacts of geological and environmental changes on the biological evolution of aquatic taxa, and the geomicrobiology and biogeochemistry of metal-rich, ultramafic-hosted lake sediments through the scientific drilling of Lake Towuti, southern Sulawesi, Indonesia. Lake Towuti is a large tectonic lake at the downstream end of the Malili lake system, a chain of five highly biodiverse lakes that are among the o
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19

Montone, Paola, Simona Pierdominici, M. Teresa Mariucci, et al. "Geophysical downhole logging analysis within the shallow-depth ICDP STAR drilling project (central Italy)." Solid Earth 15, no. 11 (2024): 1385–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-15-1385-2024.

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Abstract. The International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) STAR (A Strainmeter Array Along the Alto Tiberina Fault System) drilling project aims to study the seismic and aseismic fault slip behavior of the active low-angle Alto Tiberina normal fault (ATF) in the northern Apennines, central Italy, by drilling and instrumenting six shallow boreholes (maximum depth 160 m) with seismometers and strainmeters. During the STAR fieldwork, a geophysical downhole logging campaign was carried out to define the optimal target depth for instrument deployment and formation rock characterizat
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20

Ledru, M. P., W. U. Reimold, D. Ariztegui, et al. "Why deep drilling in the Colônia Basin (Brazil)?" Scientific Drilling 20 (December 17, 2015): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-20-33-2015.

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Abstract. The Colônia Deep Drilling Project held its first International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) workshop in September 2014 at the University of São Paulo (Brazil). Twenty-seven experts from six countries discussed the feasibility and the expectations of a deep drilling in the structure of Colônia located at the southwestern margin of the city of São Paulo. After presenting the studies performed at the site during the last decades, participants focused on the objectives, priorities and detailed planning for a full deep-drilling proposal. An excursion to the site and new
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Rodríguez-Tovar, Francisco J., Christopher M. Lowery, Timothy J. Bralower, Sean P. S. Gulick, and Heather L. Jones. "Rapid macrobenthic diversification and stabilization after the end-Cretaceous mass extinction event." Geology 48, no. 11 (2020): 1048–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/g47589.1.

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Abstract Previous ichnological analysis at the Chicxulub impact crater, Yucatán Peninsula, México (International Ocean Discovery Program [IODP]/International Continental Scientific Drilling Program [ICDP] Site M0077), showed a surprisingly rapid initial tracemaker community recovery after the end-Cretaceous (Cretaceous-Paleogene [K-Pg]) mass extinction event. Here, we found that full recovery was also rapid, with the establishment of a well-developed tiered community within ∼700 k.y. Several stages of recovery were observed, with distinct phases of stabilization and diversification, ending in
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Engelhardt, Artur, Jürgen Koepke, Chao Zhang, Dieter Garbe-Schönberg, and Ana Patrícia Jesus. "ICDP Oman Drilling Project: varitextured gabbros from the dike–gabbro transition within drill core GT3A." European Journal of Mineralogy 34, no. 6 (2022): 603–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ejm-34-603-2022.

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Abstract. The Oman ophiolite (Samail massif, Sultanate of Oman) is the largest sub-aerial exposure of oceanic lithosphere on Earth and provides the opportunity to study the accretion and alteration of oceanic lithosphere formed under fast-spreading conditions. Drill hole GT3A (23∘06′50.7′′ N, 58∘12′42.2′′ E) of the ICDP (International Continental Scientific Drilling Program) Oman Drilling Project with a length of 400 m aimed at penetrating the dike–gabbro transition of the Samail ophiolite paleocrust in order to shed light on the role of the axial melt lens (AML) during accretion of the lower
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Russell, James M., Philip Barker, Andrew Cohen, et al. "ICDP workshop on the Lake Tanganyika Scientific Drilling Project: a late Miocene–present record of climate, rifting, and ecosystem evolution from the world's oldest tropical lake." Scientific Drilling 27 (May 27, 2020): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-27-53-2020.

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Abstract. The Neogene and Quaternary are characterized by enormous changes in global climate and environments, including global cooling and the establishment of northern high-latitude glaciers. These changes reshaped global ecosystems, including the emergence of tropical dry forests and savannahs that are found in Africa today, which in turn may have influenced the evolution of humans and their ancestors. However, despite decades of research we lack long, continuous, well-resolved records of tropical climate, ecosystem changes, and surface processes necessary to understand their interactions a
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Trumbull, R. B., L. D. Ashwal, S. J. Webb, and I. V. Veksler. "Drilling through the largest magma chamber on Earth: Bushveld Igneous Complex Drilling Project (BICDP)." Scientific Drilling 19 (May 29, 2015): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-19-33-2015.

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Abstract. A scientific drilling project in the Bushveld Igneous Complex in South Africa has been proposed to contribute to the following scientific topics of the International Continental Drilling Program (ICDP): large igneous provinces and mantle plumes, natural resources, volcanic systems and thermal regimes, and deep life. An interdisciplinary team of researchers from eight countries met in Johannesburg to exchange ideas about the scientific objectives and a drilling strategy to achieve them. The workshop identified drilling targets in each of the three main lobes of the Bushveld Complex, w
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Berke, Melissa A., and Daniel J. Peppe. "ICDP workshop on the Lake Victoria Drilling Project (LVDP): scientific drilling of the world's largest tropical lake." Scientific Drilling 33, no. 1 (2024): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-33-21-2024.

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Abstract. Lake Victoria, which is bordered by Uganda, Tanzania, Kenya, and has a catchment that extends to Rwanda and Burundi, is home to the largest human population surrounding any lake in the world and provides critical resources across eastern Africa. Lake Victoria is also the world's largest tropical lake by surface area, but it is relatively shallow and without a major inlet, making it very sensitive to changes in climate, and especially hydroclimate. Furthermore, its size creates abundant habitats for aquatic fauna, including the iconic hyper-diverse cichlids, and serves as a major geog
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Greenwood, Andrew, György Hetényi, Ludovic Baron, Alberto Zanetti, and Othmar Müntener. "Active seismic surveys for drilling target characterization in Ossola Valley: International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) project Drilling the Ivrea–Verbano zonE (DIVE) phase I." Scientific Drilling 33, no. 2 (2024): 219–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-33-219-2024.

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Abstract. Drilling target locations of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) project Drilling the Ivrea–Verbano zonE (DIVE) have been initially proposed based on geological knowledge of surface outcrops and the structural context of the Ivrea–Verbano zone (IVZ) and of the Insubric Line. For the determination of the exact locations of drilling sites as well as for drilling geometry planning, we have carried out a series of active seismic experiments to image the subsurface at high resolution. The two drilling sites of project DIVE in Ossola Valley, one near Ornavasso
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Giaccio, Biagio, Bernd Wagner, Giovanni Zanchetta, et al. "International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) workshop on the Fucino paleolake project: the longest continuous terrestrial archive in the MEditerranean recording the last 5 Million years of Earth system history (MEME)." Scientific Drilling 33, no. 2 (2024): 249–66. https://doi.org/10.5194/sd-33-249-2024.

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Abstract. During the last 5 million years (Pliocene–Holocene), the Earth climate system has undergone a series of marked changes, including (i) the shift from the Pliocene warm state to the Pleistocene cold state with the intensification of Northern Hemisphere glaciation; (ii) the evolution of the frequency, magnitude, and shape of glacial–interglacial cycles at the Early Middle Pleistocene Transition (∼ 1.25–0.65 Ma); and (iii) the appearance of millennial-scale climate variability. While much of this paleoclimate narrative has been reconstructed from marine records, relatively little is know
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Nowaczyk, N. R., E. M. Haltia, D. Ulbricht, et al. "Chronology of Lake El'gygytgyn sediments." Climate of the Past Discussions 9, no. 3 (2013): 3061–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-9-3061-2013.

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Abstract. A 318 m long sedimentary profile drilled by the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) at Site 5011-1 in Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic, has been analysed for its sedimentologic response to global climate modes by chrono-stratigraphic methods. The 12 km wide lake is sited in an 18 km large crater that was created by the impact of a meteorite 3.58 Ma ago. Since then sediments have been continuously deposited. For establishing their chronology, major reversals of the Earth's magnetic field provided initial tie points for the age model, confirming that t
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Lazar, Michael, Linjing Cheng, and Uri Basson. "Combined Geophysical Methods in Extreme Environments—An Example from the Dead Sea." Remote Sensing 16, no. 11 (2024): 1978. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16111978.

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The application of geophysical methods in saline environments is limited in their ability to discern shallow subsurface geology and tectonics due to the high subsurface conductivity, which can play havoc with the geophysical signal. Recent changes in the hypersaline Dead Sea provided the opportunity to demonstrate the effectiveness and adequacy of the terrestrial frequency domain electromagnetic (henceforth FDEM) method in such settings. Since the International Continental Drilling Program (ICDP) 5017-3-C borehole was cored in 2011 in a water depth of ~2.1 m, the lake level has dropped by almo
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Nickschick, Tobias, Christina Flechsig, Jan Mrlina, Frank Oppermann, Felix Löbig, and Thomas Günther. "Large-scale electrical resistivity tomography in the Cheb Basin (Eger Rift) at an International Continental Drilling Program (ICDP) monitoring site to image fluid-related structures." Solid Earth 10, no. 6 (2019): 1951–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/se-10-1951-2019.

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Abstract. The Cheb Basin, a region of ongoing swarm earthquake activity in the western Czech Republic, is characterized by intense carbon dioxide degassing along two known fault zones – the N–S-striking Počatky–Plesná fault zone (PPZ) and the NW–SE-striking Mariánské Lázně fault zone (MLF). The fluid pathways for the ascending CO2 of mantle origin are one of the subjects of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) project “Drilling the Eger Rift” in which several geophysical surveys are currently being carried out in this area to image the topmost hundreds of meters to
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Gulick, Sean P. S., Timothy J. Bralower, Jens Ormö, et al. "The first day of the Cenozoic." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 39 (2019): 19342–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1909479116.

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Highly expanded Cretaceous–Paleogene (K-Pg) boundary section from the Chicxulub peak ring, recovered by International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP)–International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) Expedition 364, provides an unprecedented window into the immediate aftermath of the impact. Site M0077 includes ∼130 m of impact melt rock and suevite deposited the first day of the Cenozoic covered by <1 m of micrite-rich carbonate deposited over subsequent weeks to years. We present an interpreted series of events based on analyses of these drill cores. Within minutes of the impact
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32

Schaller, Sebastian, Marius W. Buechi, Bennet Schuster, and Flavio S. Anselmetti. "Drilling into a deep buried valley (ICDP DOVE): a 252 m long sediment succession from a glacial overdeepening in northwestern Switzerland." Scientific Drilling 32 (October 26, 2023): 27–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-32-27-2023.

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Abstract. The modern Alpine landscape and its foreland were strongly impacted by the numerous glacier advance and retreat cycles during the Middle-to-Late Pleistocene. Due to the overall erosive character of each glaciation cycle, however, direct traces of older glaciations tend to be poorly preserved within the formerly glaciated domains of the pan-Alpine area. Nevertheless, sediments of older glaciations may occur hidden under the modern surface in buried glacially overdeepened troughs that reach below the normal level of fluvial erosion (fluvial base level). These sedimentary archives, part
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33

Nowaczyk, N. R., E. M. Haltia, D. Ulbricht, et al. "Chronology of Lake El'gygytgyn sediments – a combined magnetostratigraphic, palaeoclimatic and orbital tuning study based on multi-parameter analyses." Climate of the Past 9, no. 6 (2013): 2413–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-2413-2013.

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Abstract. A 318-metre-long sedimentary profile drilled by the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) at Site 5011-1 in Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic, has been analysed for its sedimentologic response to global climate modes by chronostratigraphic methods. The 12 km wide lake is sited off-centre in an 18 km large crater that was created by the impact of a meteorite 3.58 Ma ago. Since then sediments have been continuously deposited. For establishing their chronology, major reversals of the earth's magnetic field provided initial tie points for the age model, con
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34

Litt, T., F. S. Anselmetti, H. Baumgarten, et al. "500,000 Years of Environmental History in Eastern Anatolia: The PALEOVAN Drilling Project." Scientific Drilling 14 (September 1, 2012): 18–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-14-18-2012.

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International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) drilled a complete succession of the lacustrine sediment sequence deposited during the last ~500,000 years in Lake Van, Eastern Anatolia (Turkey). Based on a detailed seismic site survey, two sites at a water depth of up to 360 m were drilled in summer 2010, and cores were retrieved from sub-lake-floor depths of 140 m (Northern Basin) and 220 m (Ahlat Ridge). To obtain a complete sedimentary section, the two sites were multiple-cored in order to investigate the paleoclimate history of a sensitive semi-arid region between the Black, C
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Jackson, Marie D., Magnús T. Gudmundsson, Tobias B. Weisenberger, et al. "SUSTAIN drilling at Surtsey volcano, Iceland, tracks hydrothermal and microbiological interactions in basalt 50 years after eruption." Scientific Drilling 25 (June 12, 2019): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-25-35-2019.

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Abstract. The 2017 Surtsey Underwater volcanic System for Thermophiles, Alteration processes and INnovative concretes (SUSTAIN) drilling project at Surtsey volcano, sponsored in part by the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP), provides precise observations of the hydrothermal, geochemical, geomagnetic, and microbiological changes that have occurred in basaltic tephra and minor intrusions since explosive and effusive eruptions produced the oceanic island in 1963–1967. Two vertically cored boreholes, to 152 and 192 m below the surface, were drilled using filtered, UV-ste
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Türke, Andreas, Marie D. Jackson, Wolfgang Bach, et al. "Design of the subsurface observatory at Surtsey volcano, Iceland." Scientific Drilling 25 (June 12, 2019): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-25-57-2019.

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Abstract. Surtsey, the youngest of the islands of Vestmannaeyjar, is an oceanic volcano created by explosive basaltic eruptions during 1963–1967 off the southern coast of Iceland. The subsurface deposits of the volcano were first sampled by a cored borehole in 1979. In summer 2017, three cored boreholes were drilled through the active hydrothermal system of the volcano by the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) SUSTAIN Expedition 5059. These cores are expected to provide the first glimpse of microbial life in very young and native basaltic tuff of the oceanic crust. To
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Gebhardt, A. C., A. Francke, J. Kück, et al. "Petrophysical characterization of the lacustrine sediment succession drilled in Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic." Climate of the Past 9, no. 4 (2013): 1933–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-1933-2013.

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Abstract. Seismic profiles of Far East Russian Lake El'gygytgyn, formed by a meteorite impact some 3.6 million years ago, show a stratified sediment succession that can be separated into subunits Ia and Ib at approximately 167 m below lake floor (=~3.17 Ma). The upper (Ia) is well-stratified, while the lower is acoustically more massive and discontinuous. The sediments are intercalated with frequent mass movement deposits mainly in the proximal areas, while the distal region is almost free of such deposits at least in the upper part. In spring 2009, a long core drilled in the lake center withi
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Sauerbrey, M. A., O. Juschus, A. C. Gebhardt, V. Wennrich, N. R. Nowaczyk, and M. Melles. "Mass movement deposits in the 3.6 Ma sediment record of Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic." Climate of the Past 9, no. 4 (2013): 1949–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-1949-2013.

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Abstract. This paper focuses on the characterization and genesis of mass movement deposits (MMDs) in the Quaternary and Pliocene sediments of Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic. Three partly overlapping holes were drilled into the 320 m long sediment record at International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) Site 5011-1 in the lake basin, recovering the Quaternary almost completely, and the Pliocene down to 3.6 Ma with 52% recovery. Mass movement deposits were investigated in all three cores, based on macroscopical core descriptions, radiographic images, high-resolution magn
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Gebhardt, A. C., A. Francke, J. Kück, et al. "Petrophysical characterization of the lacustrine sediment succession drilled in Lake El'gygytgyn, Far East Russian Arctic." Climate of the Past Discussions 9, no. 1 (2013): 351–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-9-351-2013.

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Abstract. Seismic profiles of Far East Russian Lake El'gygytgyn which was formed by a meteorite impact some 3.6 million years ago show a stratified sediment succession that can be separated into Subunits Ia and Ib at approximately 167 m below lake floor (= ∼ 3.17 Ma). The former is well-stratified, while the latter is acoustically more massive. The sediments are intercalated with frequent mass movement deposits mainly in the proximal parts, while the distal part is almost free of such deposits at least in the upper part. In spring 2009, a long core drilled in the lake center within the framewo
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Jordan, Teresa, Patrick Fulton, Jefferson Tester, et al. "Borehole research in New York State can advance utilization of low-enthalpy geothermal energy, management of potential risks, and understanding of deep sedimentary and crystalline geologic systems." Scientific Drilling 28 (December 1, 2020): 75–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-28-75-2020.

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Abstract. In January 2020, a scientific borehole planning workshop sponsored by the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program was convened at Cornell University in the northeastern United States. Cornell is planning to drill test wells to evaluate the potential to use geothermal heat from depths in the range of 2700–4500 m and rock temperatures of about 60 to 120 ∘C to heat its campus buildings. Cornell encourages the Earth sciences community to envision how these boreholes can also be used to advance high-priority subsurface research questions. Because nearly all scientific boreho
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Patterson, Molly O., Richard H. Levy, Denise K. Kulhanek, et al. "Sensitivity of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet to +2 °C (SWAIS 2C)." Scientific Drilling 30 (February 25, 2022): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-30-101-2022.

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Abstract. The West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) presently holds enough ice to raise global sea level by 4.3 m if completely melted. The unknown response of the WAIS to future warming remains a significant challenge for numerical models in quantifying predictions of future sea level rise. Sea level rise is one of the clearest planet-wide signals of human-induced climate change. The Sensitivity of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet to a Warming of 2 ∘C (SWAIS 2C) Project aims to understand past and current drivers and thresholds of WAIS dynamics to improve projections of the rate and size of ice sheet c
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Sacchi, Marco, Giuseppe De Natale, Volkhard Spiess, et al. "A roadmap for amphibious drilling at the Campi Flegrei caldera: insights from a MagellanPlus workshop." Scientific Drilling 26 (December 2, 2019): 29–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-26-29-2019.

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Abstract. Large calderas are among the Earth's major volcanic features. They are associated with large magma reservoirs and elevated geothermal gradients. Caldera-forming eruptions result from the withdrawal and collapse of the magma chambers and produce large-volume pyroclastic deposits and later-stage deformation related to post-caldera resurgence and volcanism. Unrest episodes are not always followed by an eruption; however, every eruption is preceded by unrest. The Campi Flegrei caldera (CFc), located along the eastern Tyrrhenian coastline in southern Italy, is close to the densely populat
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Hesselbo, Stephen P., Aisha Al-Suwaidi, Sarah J. Baker, et al. "Initial results of coring at Prees, Cheshire Basin, UK (ICDP JET project): towards an integrated stratigraphy, timescale, and Earth system understanding for the Early Jurassic." Scientific Drilling 32 (October 26, 2023): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-32-1-2023.

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Abstract. Drilling for the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) Early Jurassic Earth System and Timescale project (JET) was undertaken between October 2020 and January 2021. The drill site is situated in a small-scale synformal basin of the latest Triassic to Early Jurassic age that formed above the major Permian–Triassic half-graben system of the Cheshire Basin. The borehole is located to recover an expanded and complete succession to complement the legacy core from the Llanbedr (Mochras Farm) borehole drilled through 1967–1969 on the edge of the Cardigan Bay Basin, No
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Francke, A., V. Wennrich, M. Sauerbrey, O. Juschus, M. Melles, and J. Brigham-Grette. "Multivariate statistic and time series analyses of grain-size data in quaternary sediments of Lake El'gygytgyn, NE Russia." Climate of the Past 9, no. 6 (2013): 2459–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-2459-2013.

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Abstract. Lake El'gygytgyn, located in the Far East Russian Arctic, was formed by a meteorite impact about 3.58 Ma ago. In 2009, the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) at Lake El'gygytgyn obtained a continuous sediment sequence of the lacustrine deposits and the upper part of the impact breccia. Here, we present grain-size data of the past 2.6 Ma. General downcore grain-size variations yield coarser sediments during warm periods and finer ones during cold periods. According to principal component analysis (PCA), the climate-dependent variations in grain-size distribut
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McCormack, Jeremy, Finn Viehberg, Derya Akdemir, Adrian Immenhauser, and Ola Kwiecien. "Ostracods as ecological and isotopic indicators of lake water salinity changes: the Lake Van example." Biogeosciences 16, no. 10 (2019): 2095–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-2095-2019.

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Abstract. Ostracods are common lacustrine calcitic microfossils. Their faunal assemblage and morphological characteristics are important ecological proxies, and their valves are archives of geochemical information related to palaeoclimatic and palaeohydrological changes. In an attempt to assess ostracod ecology (taxonomic diversity and valve morphology) combined with valve geochemistry (δ18O and δ13C) as palaeosalinity indicators, we analysed sedimentary material from the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) Ahlat Ridge site from a terminal and alkaline lake, Lake Van (
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Schuster, Bennet, Lukas Gegg, Sebastian Schaller, et al. "Shaped and filled by the Rhine Glacier: the overdeepened Tannwald Basin in southwestern Germany." Scientific Drilling 33, no. 2 (2024): 191–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-33-191-2024.

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Abstract. The Alpine region was shaped by repeated glaciations during the Quaternary, which led to the formation of overdeepened valleys and basins. These features today, hidden below the present-day land surface, host multiple stacked and nested glacial sequences and offer valuable insight into the environmental history and geomorphological evolution of the region. The project Drilling Overdeepened Alpine Valleys (DOVE) of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP) is dedicated to investigating such overdeepened structures around the Alps. Within DOVE, we here focus on t
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Kwon, Ohgyeong, and Junsoo Hur. "Effectiveness of Integrated Cognitive Activity Program for the Elderly with Mild Dementia : Focusing on Day Care Center Users." Korea Academy of Care Management 48 (September 30, 2023): 5–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22589/kaocm.2023.48.5.

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This study aimed to present social welfare intervention strategies by verifying the effectiveness of Integrated Cognitive Activity Program (ICAP) for improving cognitive function of elderly using elderly day-care centers. Using a pre-postal experimental design, pre-post difference was identified by comparing the elderly participating in the program with a control group not participating in the ICAP. Results showed that the participating group with ICAP implemented had a higher degree of cognitive function improvement than the control group without ICAP implementation. Second, significant impro
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Rospabé, Mathieu, Fatma Kourim, Akihiro Tamura, et al. "Ship-board determination of whole-rock (ultra-)trace element concentrations by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis of pressed powder pellets aboard the D/V <i>Chikyu</i>." Scientific Drilling 30 (February 25, 2022): 75–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/sd-30-75-2022.

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Abstract. The Oman Drilling Project (OmanDP), performed under the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP), is an international scientific research project that undertook drilling at a range of sites in the Semail ophiolite (Oman) to collect core samples spanning the stratigraphy of the ophiolite, from the upper oceanic crust down to the basal thrust. The cores were logged to International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) standards aboard the D/V Chikyu. During ChikyuOman2018 Leg 3 (July–August 2018), participants described cores from the crust–mantle transition (CM) sites. T
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Francke, Alexander, Bernd Wagner, Janna Just, et al. "Sedimentological processes and environmental variability at Lake Ohrid (Macedonia, Albania) between 637 ka and the present." Biogeosciences 13, no. 4 (2016): 1179–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-1179-2016.

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Abstract. Lake Ohrid (Macedonia, Albania) is thought to be more than 1.2 million years old and host more than 300 endemic species. As a target of the International Continental scientific Drilling Program (ICDP), a successful deep drilling campaign was carried out within the scope of the Scientific Collaboration on Past Speciation Conditions in Lake Ohrid (SCOPSCO) project in 2013. Here, we present lithological, sedimentological, and (bio-)geochemical data from the upper 247.8 m composite depth of the overall 569 m long DEEP site sediment succession from the central part of the lake. According
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Francke, A., B. Wagner, J. Just, et al. "Sedimentological processes and environmental variability at Lake Ohrid (Macedonia, Albania) between 640 ka and present day." Biogeosciences Discussions 12, no. 17 (2015): 15111–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-12-15111-2015.

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Abstract. Lake Ohrid (FYROM, Albania) is thought to be more than 1.2 million years old and hosts more than 200 endemic species. As a target of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program (ICDP), a successful deep drilling campaign was carried out within the scope of the Scientific Collaboration on Past Speciation Conditions in Lake Ohrid (SCOPSCO) project in 2013. Here, we present lithological, sedimentological, and (bio-)geochemical data from the upper 247.8 m of the overall 569 m long DEEP site sediment succession from the central part of the lake. According to an age model, wh
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