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1

Yamaguchi, Junko, Kosaku Kinoshita, Katsuhiro Nakagawa, and Minori Mizuochi. "Undernutrition Scored Using the CONUT Score with Hypoglycemic Status in ICU-Admitted Elderly Patients with Sepsis Shows Increased ICU Mortality." Diagnostics 13, no. 4 (2023): 762. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13040762.

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This study aimed to clarify whether the influence of undernutrition status and the degree of glycemic disorders affected the prognosis of patients with sepsis. A total of 307 adult patients with sepsis were retrospectively enrolled and analyzed. Characteristics, including nutrition status, calculated according to the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score of survivors and non-survivors, were examined. The independent prognostic factors of these patients with sepsis were extracted using multivariable logistic regression analysis. The CONUT scores in three glycemic categories were compared
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Zhu, Jie, Qiping Liu, Yuzhong Zhuang, et al. "Intracranial Carotid Artery Calcification Subtype in Patients with Anterior Circulation Acute Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Intravenous Thrombolysis." Neurology India 71, no. 6 (2023): 1205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0028-3886.391400.

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Background and Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential value of intracranial carotid artery calcification (ICAC) in therapeutic efficacy and functional outcomes in patients with anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke (AIS) undergoing intravenous thrombolysis. Materials and Methods: A total of 207 patients with anterior circulation AIS who underwent intravenous thrombolysis were enrolled in this retrospective study. We divided them into three groups according to thin-slice head noncontrast computed tomography as follows: no ICAC, medial ICAC, and intimal ICAC. The differ
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Huang, Minxuan, Kitty S. Chan, Jennifer M. Zanni, et al. "Functional Status Score for the ICU." Critical Care Medicine 44, no. 12 (2016): e1155-e1164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000001949.

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Fanadka, Feda, Ilan Rozenberg, Naomi Nacasch, et al. "Intra-Cranial Arterial Calcifications in Hemodialysis Patients." Medicina 59, no. 10 (2023): 1706. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101706.

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Background and objectives: Vascular calcification is an integral part of atherosclerosis and has been reported to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diSsease. Intra Cranial Arterial Calcifications (ICAC) in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) is highly prevalent. Materials and Methods: The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the predictors and outcomes of ICAC in MHD patients compared to a control group without kidney disease. A blinded neuroradiologist graded ICAC in brain imaging (computerized tomography) of MHD patients. Age- and sex-matched patients with normal kidney fu
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Cerela-Boltunova, Olga, Inga Millere, and Ingrida Trups-Kalne. "Adaptation of the Nursing Activities Score in Latvia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 21, no. 10 (2024): 1284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101284.

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This study focuses on the adaptation and validation of the Nursing Activities Score (NAS) for use in Latvian intensive care units (ICUs) to measure nursing workload. The NAS, widely used internationally, was selected for its comprehensive ability to reflect 81% of ICU nursing activities, making it a suitable tool for assessing nursing workload in the Latvian healthcare context. The study followed a two-phase methodology: (1) expert validation using the Content Validity Index (CVI) and (2) a pilot study to assess the psychometric properties of the adapted tool. In the first phase, 10 ICU nursin
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Nurul Yanti, Syarifah. "Simplified Clinical Electrocardiogram Score Sebagai Faktor Prediktor Mortalitas pada Pasien Infark Miokard Akut di Intensive Cardiac Care Unit (ICCU) RSUD DR.Soedarso." Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI 24, no. 3 (2017): 166–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33476/jky.v24i3.312.

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WHO pada tahun 2008 menyatakan tiga juta orang meninggal akibat penyakit infark miokard di seluruh dunia. Pada tahun 2013 berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar didapatkan bahwa penyakit infark miokard akut (IMA) merupakan penyakit terbanyak terdiagnosis dan menjadi penyebab mortalitas tertinggi di ICCU RSUD dr. Soedarso. Salah satu penyebab mortalitas adalah kurangnya kepekaan klinisi dalam memprediksi dan mencegah komplikasi yang terjadi pada pasien IMA. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui hubungan Simplified Clinical Electrocardiogram Score sebagai prediktor mortalitas pasien IMA. Penel
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7

Crowther, Mark A., Diane Heels-Ansdell, David Williamson, et al. "4Ts HIT Scoring in the Medical-Surgical ICU." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 4669. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.4669.4669.

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Abstract Abstract 4669 Background: Thrombocytopenia occurs in 20–45% of critically-ill medical-surgical patients. The ‘4Ts’ HIT score (with 4 domains: Thrombocytopenia, Timing of thrombocytopenia, Thrombosis and oTher reason for thrombocytopenia) might reliably identify patients at low risk of HIT. Agreement on 4Ts scoring is uncertain in this setting. Objective: To compare 4Ts HIT scores among research coordinators (who scored real-time), and 2 adjudicators (who scored retrospectively, independently) during an international heparin thromboprophylaxis trial. Methods: 763 of 3746 medical-surgic
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8

Altay, Servet, Muhammet Gürdoğan, Muhammed Keskin, Fatih Kardaş, and Burcu Çakır. "The Inflammation-Based Glasgow Prognostic Score as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Intensive Cardiovascular Care Unit." Medicina 55, no. 5 (2019): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina55050139.

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Background: The Glasgow prognostic score (GPS), which is obtained from a combination of C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum albumin level, predicts poor prognoses in many cancer types. Systemic inflammation also plays an important role in pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of inflammation-based GPS on in-hospital and long-term outcomes in patients hospitalized in intensive cardiovascular care unit (ICCU). Methods: A total of 1004 consecutive patients admitted to ICCU were included in the study, and patients were divided into three groups b
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9

Salluh, Jorge I. F., and Márcio Soares. "ICU severity of illness scores." Current Opinion in Critical Care 20, no. 5 (2014): 557–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mcc.0000000000000135.

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10

Giannoni, C., C. Chelazzi, G. Villa, and A. Raffaele De Gaudio. "Organ dysfunction scores in ICU." Trends in Anaesthesia and Critical Care 3, no. 3 (2013): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tacc.2013.01.008.

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11

Harazim, M. "Prognostic scores in the ICU." Anesteziologie a intenzivní medicína 34, no. 3 (2023): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/aim.2023.043.

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12

International, Journal of Medical Science and Advanced Clinical Research (IJMACR). "Clinical Profile and Outcome of Sepsis in patients admitted in Medical ICU and its correlation with SOFA Score." International Journal of Medical Science and Advanced Clinical Research (IJMACR) 8, no. 1 (2025): 111–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15234123.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Aim:</strong> The current study was planned to assess clinical profile of sepsis patients admitted in ICU and to correlate the outcome of patients with the SOFA Score. <strong>Methods</strong>: This was a prospective observational study in patients admitted with sepsis of any etiology at Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU) of tertiary care hospital, Bhopal during the period of 18 Months. SOFA score was assessed and outcome was recorded at intervals of 0,3,7,14 and 28 days in terms of recovery or mortality from the day of admission. Data was analyzed using softw
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13

Glass, Nina E., Antonio Pinna, Antonio Masi, et al. "The Surgical Apgar Score Predicts Postoperative ICU Admission." Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 19, no. 3 (2015): 445–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11605-014-2733-8.

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14

Tan, Xiaojun, Dachun Jin, Jian Hu, et al. "Development of a simple nomogram to estimate risk for intraoperative complications before partial nephrectomy based on the Mayo Adhesive Probability score combined with the RENAL nephrometry score." Investigative and Clinical Urology 62, no. 4 (2021): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.4111/icu.20210025.

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15

Khompi, MS, MN Kumar, P. Chamakeri, ARS Mittal, and NS Arsh. "Role of Hip Multidimensional Frailty Score in the Management of Hip Fractures in Elderly Patients." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 11 (2024): 1435–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14493669.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Periarticular hip fractures are common, debilitating injuries in elderly patients, often leading to high mortality rates and prolonged hospitalizations. With a projected increase in hip fractures worldwide, there is an urgent need for accurate preoperative tools to predict postoperative outcomes. The Hip Multidimensional Frailty Score (HMFS), which assesses frailty and physiological reserves, has shown promise in predicting complications in elderly patients with hip fractures. This study aims to validate the predictive value of the HMFS for mortality, postop
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Tan, York Kiat, John C. Allen, Weng Kit Lye, et al. "Novel Ultrasound Joint Selection Methods Using a Reduced Joint Number Demonstrate Inflammatory Improvement when Compared to Existing Methods and Disease Activity Score at 28 Joints." Journal of Rheumatology 43, no. 1 (2015): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.150590.

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Objective.A pilot study testing novel ultrasound (US) joint-selection methods in rheumatoid arthritis.Methods.Responsiveness of novel [individualized US (IUS) and individualized composite US (ICUS)] methods were compared with existing US methods and the Disease Activity Score at 28 joints (DAS28) for 12 patients followed for 3 months. IUS selected up to 7 and 12 most ultrasonographically inflamed joints, while ICUS additionally incorporated clinically symptomatic joints.Results.The existing, IUS, and ICUS methods’ standardized response means were −0.39, −1.08, and −1.11, respectively, for 7 jo
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17

Choi, Jin Bong, Kang Jun Cho, Kyu Hun Han, et al. "Translation and validation of the Korean version of acute cystitis symptom score." Investigative and Clinical Urology 63, no. 2 (2022): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.4111/icu.20210421.

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18

Sachdeva, Seema. "Level of Competency and Need for Learning Strategies among ICU Nurses." Nursing Journal of India CIII, no. 03 (2012): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.48029/nji.2012.ciii301.

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Nursing in the context of client care includes the broader notions of professional development and competence. Nursing competence contributes to high quality care delivery, cost-effectiveness and more importantly better patient outcomes. This non-experimental design study sought to identify level of competency and need of learning strategy among ICU nurses using descriptive research approach. The subjects were taken from three hospitals termed as group 1, 2 and 3. A modified questionnaire, Competence Assessment, Planning &amp; Evaluation Tool was used to score the nursing competencies on 10 do
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19

Veerendranath, Hariprasad Kanakapura, Ravikanti Karthik, Murali Mohan NT, Gaganam Trimurty, and Siddraj Wali. "Comparison of Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Assessment II (APACHE II) Score and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) Score as A Mortality Predictor in ED-ICU Patients." Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine 5, no. 4 (2019): 225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311x.5419.2.

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20

Liu, Yu Liang, Hao-Lun Luo, Po-Huang Chiang, Yen-Chen Chang, and Po-Hui Chiang. "Long-term urinary tract effect of ileal conduit after radical cystectomy compared with bladder preservation: a nationwide, population-based cohort study with propensity score-matching analysis." BMJ Open 8, no. 12 (2018): e023136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023136.

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ObjectiveIleal conduit urinary diversion (ICUD) is the most common procedure after radical cystectomy. Although complications have been reported, few patients with ICUD and bladder preservation controls have been available for long-term follow-up. This study compared the long-term effect of structural changes after cystectomy with ICUD to that in bladder preservation controls.DesignA retrospective nationwide cohort study.SettingData retrieved from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database.ParticipantsThe National Health Insurance database was explored for patients diagnosed with b
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21

Barwick, Laurel, Stephanie Oliveria, Amanda Bettencourt, and Jodi Mullen. "1269: IMPLEMENTATION OF A WITHDRAWAL ASSESSMENT SCORE IN PEDIATRIC ICUS." Critical Care Medicine 44, no. 12 (2016): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000509943.57200.8d.

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22

Saray Kılıç, Hülya, Nurten Özen, Esra Özden, et al. "Validation and reliability of the modified NUTRIC score to Turkish: intensive care unit patients." Journal of Nursing Care Research 2, no. 2 (2025): 37–42. https://doi.org/10.51271/jncr-0027.

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Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the modified NUTRIC (mNUTRIC) score among critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Methods: Conducted as a methodological study between June 2018 and December 2021, data were collected from 106 patients in the ICUs of two hospitals. The study utilized a patient information form, the mNUTRIC score, and the Nutritional Risk Screening Tool (NRS-2002) for assessment. Results: The Turkish mNUTRIC score demonstrated robust validity and reliability in patients receiving mechanical ventilation withi
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23

Sharma, Aditya P., Ravimohan S. Mavuduru, Girdhar S. Bora, Sudheer K. Devana, Shrawan K. Singh, and Arup K. Mandal. "Predicting trifecta outcomes after robot-assisted nephron-sparing surgery: Beyond the nephrometry score." Investigative and Clinical Urology 59, no. 5 (2018): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.4111/icu.2018.59.5.305.

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24

Jin, Dachun, Xiaojun Tan, Jian Hu, et al. "The author's reply: Development of a simple nomogram to estimate risk for intraoperative complications before partial nephrectomy based on the Mayo Adhesive Probability score combined with the RENAL nephrometry score." Investigative and Clinical Urology 62, no. 6 (2021): 699. http://dx.doi.org/10.4111/icu.20210333.

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25

Kollia, Thomai, Georgios Argyriou, Evangelia Prevyzi, Athanasia Nestor, Anastasia Kotanidou та Christina Marvaki. "Benchmarkıng Indıcators Nursing Workload In Ιntensıve Care Unıts". Health and Research Journal 2, № 4 (2016): 277–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.159092.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong>The high and continues increasing nursing workload in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a remarkable increase in mortality factor of heavy ill patients. <strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study was a comparison evaluation between the score of Nursing Workload (NW), Nursing Activity Score (NAS) and Comprehensive Nursing Intervention Score (CNIS) in nurses who treat critically ill patients in Intensive Care Unit (ICU). <strong>Material and Methods: </strong>The studied population was 100 patients who were hospitalized in Intensive Care Units (ICU) hospitals in At
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Temiz, Mustafa Zafer. "Letter to the editor: Development of a simple nomogram to estimate risk for intraoperative complications before partial nephrectomy based on the Mayo Adhesive Probability score combined with the RENAL nephrometry score." Investigative and Clinical Urology 62, no. 6 (2021): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.4111/icu.20210277.

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Scruth, Elizabeth. "Nursing Activities Score, Nurse Patient Ratios, and ICU Mortality." Critical Care Medicine 48, no. 1 (2020): 126–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000004068.

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Giugni, Aimone, Lorenzo Gamberini, Greta Carrara, et al. "Hospitals with and without neurosurgery: a comparative study evaluating the outcome of patients with traumatic brain injury." Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 29, no. 1 (2021): 158. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13049-021-00959-2.

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<strong>Background: </strong>We leveraged the data of the international CREACTIVE consortium to investigate whether the outcome of traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients admitted to intensive care units (ICU) in hospitals without on-site neurosurgical capabilities (no-NSH) would differ had the same patients been admitted to ICUs in hospitals with neurosurgical capabilities (NSH).<strong>Methods: </strong>The CREACTIVE observational study enrolled more than 8000 patients from 83 ICUs. Adult TBI patients admitted to no-NSH ICUs within 48 h of trauma were propensity-score matched 1:3 with patients
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KURDAS, C. "Dynamic Economies of Scope in the Pharmaceutical Industry." Industrial and Corporate Change 7, no. 3 (1998): 501–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icc/7.3.501.

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Kowalski, Rebecca L., Laura Lee, Michael C. Spaeder, J. Randall Moorman, and Jessica Keim-Malpass. "Accuracy and Monitoring of Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS) Scores Prior to Emergent Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Transfer: Retrospective Analysis." JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting 4, no. 1 (2021): e25991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/25991.

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Background Current approaches to early detection of clinical deterioration in children have relied on intermittent track-and-trigger warning scores such as the Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS) that rely on periodic assessment and vital sign entry. There are limited data on the utility of these scores prior to events of decompensation leading to pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) transfer. Objective The purpose of our study was to determine the accuracy of recorded PEWS scores, assess clinical reasons for transfer, and describe the monitoring practices prior to PICU transfer involving acu
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Michali, Olga, Georgios Argyriou, Georgia Xristopoulou, Theodore Kapadohos, Georgios Vasilopoulos, and Christina Marvaki. "The correlation between nursing workload and bloodstream infection from central venous catheter in ICU." Health and Research 2, no. 1 (2016): 63–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.44569.

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<strong>Introduction</strong>: Bloodstream infection associated with the presence of central venous catheters is the second most common hospital infection in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The nursing stuff is an essential part of the human resources of the ICU which contributes substantially to provide holistic and effective care to critically ill patients. The level of the nursing workload and its possible influence on the clinical course and outcome of critically ill ICU patients has been systematically studied in recent years. Mainly, was studied the connection with the care quality indica
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Shaikh, Javaria Manzoor. "Augmenting Walkability, Visibility and Arrangement for Korean ICU." Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering & Technology 5, no. 1 (2015): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33317/ssurj.53.

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Clinical teams are facing increasing demands to perform more consistently and efficiently in delivering improvedhealth outcomes. Hospital management team in Korea face difficulties in complex routine task for nurse, which result in workforce burnout, fatigue, foot and hip ailments from the necessary walking during a single shift on corridors as questionnaire suggested. Three analysis of variance as walkability, visibility and arrangement are applied as programmed attributes from a set of seven Korean adult intensive care units (ICUs), namely SNUH,SSMU, SCC, DUIH, KUMC, PNUH, YUHS. These ICUs a
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Ghezeljeh, Tahereh, Fakhria Jaber Muhaibes, Shima Haghani, and Abbas Kifah Mubdir. "Nurses’ Knowledge and Ability to Diagnose Delirium in Intensive Care Units of Iraq Teaching Hospitals." Journal of Client-centered Nursing Care 9, no. 4 (2023): 277–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/jccnc.9.4.525.1.

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Background: Timely diagnosis and effective treatment of delirium, a clinical syndrome, significantly impact the outcomes of patients in intensive care units (ICUs). Despite its significance and prevalence, delirium continues to be underdiagnosed. This study aims to determine the knowledge and capability of ICU nurses in Iraq in recognizing delirium syndrome. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 154 nurses working in the ICUs of hospitals in Babylon, Al-Diwaniyah, and Karbala cities, Iraq, in 2022. The subjects were recruited by the census. The study data were collec
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Carmona-Monge, Francisco Javier, Ikerne Uria Uranga, Sonia Garcia Gomez, et al. "Usage analysis of the Nursing Activities Score in two Spanish ICUS." Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP 47, no. 5 (2013): 1106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0080-623420130000500014.

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The aim of this study was to analyze the discourse of health managers on aspects related to delay in tuberculosis diagnosis. This was a qualitative research study, conducted with 16 Family Health Unit managers. The empirical data were obtained through semi-structured interviews. The analysis was based on the theoretical framework of the French school of discourse analysis. According to the managers’ statements, the delay in tuberculosis diagnosis is related to patient and health service aspects. As for patient aspects, managers report fear, prejudice and lack of information as factors that may
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Costa, Deena Kelly, Danny Lizano, Allan Garland, et al. "Availability of Advanced Practice Providers in Adult Intensive Care Units in the United States: A Survey." American Journal of Critical Care 34, no. 4 (2025): 285–92. https://doi.org/10.4037/ajcc2025655.

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Background How advanced practice providers (APPs) are deployed in adult US intensive care units (ICUs) is understudied. Further, whether state-level restrictions on practice affect the availability of these providers is unknown. Objectives To describe staffing patterns of ICU APPs (nurse practitioners, physician assistants) in the context of physicians-in-training (interns, residents, fellows) and to explore the association between state-level APP practice restrictions and employment. Methods Data from a national survey of pre–COVID-19 (steady-state) ICU staffing linked to the 2020 American Ho
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Lee, Heayon, Bora Lee, Hyun Joo Youn, Choong Hee Cho, Jin Hee Lee, and Sei Won Kim. "Clinical frailty scale at ICU discharge predicts ICU readmission and post-ICU mortality: A retrospective single-center study." Medicine 104, no. 25 (2025): e42955. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000042955.

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Despite successful discharge from the intensive care unit (ICU), a substantial number of patients remain at risk of ICU readmission or death. Identifying high-risk individuals at the time of ICU discharge is essential for planning post-ICU care. This study aimed to assess the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) at ICU discharge as a screening tool for predicting ICU readmission and post-ICU mortality, and to compare its predictive performance with other commonly used scoring systems. We conducted a retrospective single-center study including adult patients (≥20 years) discharged from all ICUs to gene
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Bin, Xiaoyun, Zongjiang Luo, Jianchu Wang, and Sufang Zhou. "Identification of a Five Immune Term Signature for Prognosis and Therapy Options (Immunotherapy versus Targeted Therapy) for Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2023 (February 2, 2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8958962.

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Background. Immune microenvironment implicated in liver cancer development. Nevertheless, previous studies have not fully investigated the immune microenvironment in liver cancer. Methods. The open-access data used for analysis were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA-LIHC) and the International Cancer Genome Consortium databases (ICGC-JP and ICGC-FR). R program was employed to analyze all the data statistically. Results. First, the TCGA-LIHC, ICGC-FR, and ICGC-JP cohorts were selected for our analysis, which were merged into a combined cohort. Then, we quantified 53 immune terms in th
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Vaghasia, Neel Kantilal, Ragini Verma, and Apurva Ratnu. "Using SOFA Score to Predict Mortality Among Patients Admitted in Obstetric ICU at Tertiary Care Institution in India." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 4 (P-2) (2019): 594–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.7419.4.

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Katkalo, V. S., C. N. Pitelis, and D. J. Teece. "Introduction: On the nature and scope of dynamic capabilities." Industrial and Corporate Change 19, no. 4 (2010): 1175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtq026.

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Moatassem, S. Amer, A. Hamza Sarah, MF. Wahba* Hoda, and B. Barakat Dina. "EFFECTS OF ANEMIA ON THE OUTCOME IN ELDERLY ADMITTED TO THE ICU." Indian Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences 4, no. 4 (2016): 27–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.49969.

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<strong>Background</strong>: In critically ill patients, the increase in metabolic demands overwhelms the compensatory mechanisms for tolerating anemia, leading to increased morbidity and mortality. <strong>Objectives</strong>: Assess the effect of anemia on the outcome of elderly patients in ----------- intensive care unit (ICU) <strong>Methodology</strong>: prospective study, 100 critically ill eldery patients. They were subjected to comprehensive geriatric assessment, complete blood count , evaluation of Acute Physiological and Chronic Health Evaluation Score (APACHE II) on the first day of
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Harshawardhan Vidyasagar Saygaonkar and Nerlekar H V. "MPI score assessment of perforation peritonitis patients." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 3 (2020): 4047–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i3.2602.

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The most widespread clinical emergency in India is perforation peritonitis. Following improvements in operational procedures, antimicrobial treatments, and care in ICUs, peritonitis control is often very complicated, complicated, and challenging. MPI provides the highest precision of risk-assessment such that specific predictions for patients with peritonitis could be estimated. The objective of this research is to determine the prognosis for perforated peritonitis patients using the peritonitis index from Mannheim. It is also targeted at a) assessing the results in Mannheim peritonitis test p
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Jeong, Daun, Donghyoun Lee, Kyoung Won Yoon, Hyo Jin Kim, Sun Young Choi, and Chi-Min Park. "Comparing single-patient and multi-patient room intensive care units: a multicenter cohort study on architectural differences and clinical significance in South Korea." Acute and Critical Care 40, no. 2 (2025): 160–70. https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.004968.

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Background: The design of intensive care units (ICUs) is increasingly acknowledged as a crucial factor affecting patient outcomes. Transitioning from multi-bed patient rooms (MPRs) to single-bed patient rooms (SPRs) aims to improve infection control, patient privacy, and quality of care. However, concerns remain regarding potential patient isolation and reduced staff situational awareness. This study aims to evaluate clinical outcomes in SPR-structured ICUs compared to mixed SPR and MPR ICUs.Methods: This multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted across three university-affiliated t
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Bodicherla, Vijay Kumar, Kalyan Chakravarthy, and Hemalatha Yellapragada. "Applicability of GWTG Score to Heart Failure Patients in South India." Indian Journal of Cardiovascular Disease in Women - WINCARS 06, no. 01 (2021): 008–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1723918.

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Abstract Background The get with the guidelines (GWTG) risk score was developed to predict in-hospital mortality in acute heart failure patients. We aimed to clarify the prognostic impacts of the GWTG risk score in the south Indian heart failure patients admitted to intensive cardiac care unit (ICCU) in our hospital. Aim Our primary aim was to see the applicability of predicted GWTG risk score of heart failure in the south Indian heart failure patients admitted to intensive cardiac care unit (ICCU) of our hospital. Our secondary aim was to see the event rates and correlate predicted GWTG risk
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Lee, Erika Y., Michael E. Detsky, Jin Ma, Chaim M. Bell, and Andrew M. Morris. "Variation in antibiotic use across intensive care units (ICU): A population-based cohort study in Ontario, Canada." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, no. 9 (2020): 1035–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.217.

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AbstractObjectives:Antibiotics are commonly used in intensive care units (ICUs), yet differences in antibiotic use across ICUs are unknown. Herein, we studied antibiotic use across ICUs and examined factors that contributed to variation.Methods:We conducted a retrospective cohort study using data from Ontario’s Critical Care Information System (CCIS), which included 201 adult ICUs and 2,013,397 patient days from January 2012 to June 2016. Antibiotic use was measured in days of therapy (DOT) per 1,000 patient days. ICU factors included ability to provide ventilator support (level 3) or not (lev
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Ali, Ahmad, Sabariah Harun, Noordin Othman, et al. "Discriminatory Performance of APACHE II Score and the Prediction of Mortality within the ICU in Patients with Sepsis Admitted to the ICU." Materia Socio Medica 37, no. 2 (2025): 106. https://doi.org/10.5455/msm.2025.37.

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Background: Severity of illness assessment tools are utilized to triage critically-ill patients and provide a valuable inputs to the healthcare provider to decide the type and intensity of treatment or interventions. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the discriminatory capabilities of Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score in the prediction of Intensive care units (ICUs) mortality among patients with sepsis admitted to the ICU. Methods: Records of patients with sepsis admitted to ICUs were retrospectively reviewed. Discriminatory performance of APACH
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Ali, Ahmad, Sabariah Harun, Noordin Othman, et al. "Discriminatory Performance of APACHE II Score and the Prediction of Mortality within the ICU in Patients with Sepsis Admitted to the ICU." Materia Socio Medica 37, no. 2 (2025): 153. https://doi.org/10.5455/msm.2025.37.153-158.

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Background: Severity of illness assessment tools are utilized to triage critically-ill patients and provide a valuable inputs to the healthcare provider to decide the type and intensity of treatment or interventions. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the discriminatory capabilities of Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score in the prediction of Intensive care units (ICUs) mortality among patients with sepsis admitted to the ICU. Methods: Records of patients with sepsis admitted to ICUs were retrospectively reviewed. Discriminatory performance of APACH
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Song, Sang Hun, and Seok-Soo Byun. "Polygenic risk score for genetic evaluation of prostate cancer risk in Asian populations: A narrative review." Investigative and Clinical Urology 62, no. 3 (2021): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.4111/icu.20210124.

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Gejerman, Glen, Patrick Ciccone, Martin Goldstein, et al. "US Preventive Services Task Force prostate-specific antigen screening guidelines result in higher Gleason score diagnoses." Investigative and Clinical Urology 58, no. 6 (2017): 423. http://dx.doi.org/10.4111/icu.2017.58.6.423.

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Yurtkulu, Gökçenur, Turan Evran, and Hülya Sungurtekin. "Evaluation of clinical outcomes with the modified nutritional risk score in critically Ill patients." Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine 8, no. 1 (2025): 138–45. https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1601482.

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Aims: Our aim in this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the modified nutrition risk score (mNUTRIC) score in predicting clinical outcomes and mortality in patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). Methods: This study was designed as a prospective observational cohort study. It was conducted in patients admitted to the Anesthesiology and Reanimation ICUs of Pamukkale University Hospital. The primary outcome measure of this study was the comparison of mNUTRIC scores at days 2, 7, and 12 between survivors and non-survivors. Secondary outcome measures included the effectiveness of
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Yamauchi, Kota, Yuya Suzuki, Kenichi Kumagae, et al. "Reliability of the functional status score for the ICU (FSS-ICU) in acute hospital patients." Journal of the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine 25, no. 5 (2018): 389–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3918/jsicm.25_389.

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