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1

Lundström, Lukas, Jan Akander, and Jesús Zambrano. "Development of a Space Heating Model Suitable for the Automated Model Generation of Existing Multifamily Buildings—A Case Study in Nordic Climate." Energies 12, no. 3 (2019): 485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12030485.

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Building energy performance modeling is essential for energy planning, management, and efficiency. This paper presents a space heating model suitable for auto-generating baseline models of existing multifamily buildings. Required data and parameter input are kept within such a level of detail that baseline models can be auto-generated from, and calibrated by, publicly accessible data sources. The proposed modeling framework consists of a thermal network, a typical hydronic radiator heating system, a simulation procedure, and data handling procedures. The thermal network is a lumped and simplif
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Simson, Raimo, Taaniel Rebane, Martin Kiil, Martin Thalfeldt, and Jarek Kurnitski. "The Impact of Infiltration on Heating Systems Dimensioning in Estonian Climate." E3S Web of Conferences 172 (2020): 05004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017205004.

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In this study we analysed the climatic conditions for infiltration estimation, different calculation methods and infiltration impact on heat load for heating systems dimensioning. To determine the wind conditions at low air temperatures of the coastal- and inland climatic zones in Estonia, 42 years of climatic data for Tallinn and Tartu were investigated. Calculation models with detailed air leakages were constructed of a single and two-storey detached house using dynamic simulation software IDA ICE. Simulations were carried out with the constructed calculation models, simulating various wind
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Shakya, Shobhit, Jian Zhang, and Bijaya Karki. "ToPoMine: A graph miner for analysis of atom-dynamics simulation data in material science." Intelligent Data Analysis 20, no. 5 (2016): 1181–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-160862.

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Yüksel, Burak, Cristian Secchi, Heinrich H. Bülthoff, and Antonio Franchi. "Aerial physical interaction via IDA-PBC." International Journal of Robotics Research 38, no. 4 (2019): 403–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0278364919835605.

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This paper proposes the use of a novel control method based on interconnection and damping assignment–passivity-based control (IDA-PBC) in order to address the aerial physical interaction (APhI) problem for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The apparent physical properties of the quadrotor are reshaped in order to achieve better APhI performances, while ensuring the stability of the interaction through passivity preservation. The robustness of the IDA-PBC method with respect to sensor noise is also analyzed. The direct measurement of the external wrench, needed to implement the contro
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Millers, Renars, Aleksandrs Korjakins, Arturs Lešinskis, and Anatolijs Borodinecs. "Cooling Panel with Integrated PCM Layer: A Verified Simulation Study." Energies 13, no. 21 (2020): 5715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13215715.

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The focus of this research paper is to develop a verified simulation model for a cooling panel with integrated phase-change materials (PCMs)—a stainless steel panel filled with PCM and integrated hydronic piping circuit. This solution is targeted for passive cooling of residential buildings in Baltic Sea region that experience overheating for most of the year due to highly insulated building envelopes and extensive glazing—a phenomena for nearly zero energy buildings (NZEBs). This approach aims to maintain comfortable indoor temperature all year round by passive means—free-cooling, adiabatic (
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Chew Hernandez, M. L., E. K. Velazquez Hernandez, and S. Leon Dominguez. "A Decision-Analytic Feasibility Study of Upgrading Machinery at a Tools Workshop." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 2, no. 2 (2012): 182–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.139.

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This paper presents the evaluation, from a Decision Analysis point of view, of the feasibility of upgrading machinery at an existing metal-forming workshop. The Integral Decision Analysis (IDA) methodology is applied to clarify the decision and develop a decision model. One of the key advantages of the IDA is its careful selection of the problem frame, allowing a correct problem definition. While following most of the original IDA methodology, an addition to this methodology is proposed in this work, that of using the strategic Means-Ends Objective Network as a backbone for the development of
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Rabani, Mehrdad, Habtamu Bayera Madessa, and Natasa Nord. "Building Retrofitting through Coupling of Building Energy Simulation-Optimization Tool with CFD and Daylight Programs." Energies 14, no. 8 (2021): 2180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14082180.

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Simultaneous satisfaction of both thermal and visual comfort in buildings may be a challenging task. Therefore, this paper suggests a comprehensive framework for the building energy optimization process integrating computational fluid dynamics (CFD) daylight simulations. A building energy simulation tool, IDA Indoor Climate and Energy (IDA-ICE), was coupled with three open-source tools including GenOpt, OpenFOAM, and Radiance. In the optimization phase, several design variables i.e., building envelope properties, fenestration parameters, and Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) sys
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Odijk, M., W. Olthuis, V. A. T. Dam, and A. van den Berg. "Simulation of Redox-Cycling Phenomena at Interdigitated Array (IDA) Electrodes: Amplification and Selectivity." Electroanalysis 20, no. 5 (2008): 463–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elan.200704105.

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Boskabadi, Mostafa, and Mahdi Doostparast. "Regression trees with splitting based on changes of dependencies among covariates." Intelligent Data Analysis 25, no. 3 (2021): 687–710. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-205140.

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Regression trees are powerful tools in data mining for analyzing data sets. Observations are usually divided into homogeneous groups, and then statistical models for responses are derived in the terminal nodes. This paper proposes a new approach for regression trees that considers the dependency structures among covariates for splitting the observations. The mathematical properties of the proposed method are discussed in detail. To assess the accuracy of the proposed model, various criteria are defined. The performance of the new approach is assessed by conducting a Monte-Carlo simulation stud
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Khunkitti, Sirote, Neville R. Watson, Rongrit Chatthaworn, Suttichai Premrudeepreechacharn, and Apirat Siritaratiwat. "An Improved DA-PSO Optimization Approach for Unit Commitment Problem." Energies 12, no. 12 (2019): 2335. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12122335.

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Solving the Unit Commitment problem is an important step in optimally dispatching the available generation and involves two stages—deciding which generators to commit, and then deciding their power output (economic dispatch). The Unit Commitment problem is a mixed-integer combinational optimization problem that traditional optimization techniques struggle to solve, and metaheuristic techniques are better suited. Dragonfly algorithm (DA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are two such metaheuristic techniques, and recently a hybrid (DA-PSO), to make use of the best features of both, has been
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Lei, Hejie, Xingke Chen, and Ling Jian. "Canal-LASSO: A sparse noise-resilient online linear regression model." Intelligent Data Analysis 24, no. 5 (2020): 993–1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-194672.

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Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is one of the most commonly used methods for shrinkage estimation and variable selection. Robust variable selection methods via penalized regression, such as least absolute deviation LASSO (LAD-LASSO), etc., have gained growing attention in works of literature. However those penalized regression procedures are still sensitive to noisy data. Furthermore, “concept drift” makes learning from streaming data fundamentally different from the traditional batch learning. Focusing on the shrinkage estimation and variable selection tasks on noisy s
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Vesanen, Teemu, Krzysztof Klobut, and Jari Shemeikka. "Implementation of a Fuel Cell System Model Into Building Energy Simulation Software IDA-ICE." Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 4, no. 4 (2006): 511–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2759510.

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Due to constantly increasing electricity consumption, networks are becoming overloaded and unstable. Decentralization of power generation using small-scale local cogeneration plants becomes an interesting option to improve economy and energy reliability of buildings in terms of both electricity and heat. It is expected that stationary applications in buildings will be one of the most important fields for fuel cell systems. In northern countries, like Finland, efficient utilization of heat from fuel cells is feasible. Even though the development of some fuel cell systems has already progressed
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Zhao, Chen, Zhongxin Liu, Zengqiang Chen, and Yao Ning. "A novel krill herd algorithm with orthogonality and its application to data clustering." Intelligent Data Analysis 25, no. 3 (2021): 605–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-195056.

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Krill herd algorithm (KHA) is an emerging nature-inspired approach that has been successfully applied to optimization. However, KHA may get stuck into local optima owing to its poor exploitation. In this paper, the orthogonal learning (OL) mechanism is incorporated to enhance the performance of KHA for the first time, then an improved method named orthogonal krill herd algorithm (OKHA) is obtained. Compared with the existing hybridizations of KHA, OKHA could discover more useful information from historical data and construct a more promising solution. The proposed algorithm is applied to solve
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Soleimani-Mohseni, Mohsen, Gireesh Nair, and Rasmus Hasselrot. "Energy simulation for a high-rise building using IDA ICE: Investigations in different climates." Building Simulation 9, no. 6 (2016): 629–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12273-016-0300-9.

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Salvalai, Graziano. "Implementation and validation of simplified heat pump model in IDA-ICE energy simulation environment." Energy and Buildings 49 (June 2012): 132–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.01.038.

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Hilliaho, Kimmo, Jukka Lahdensivu, and Juha Vinha. "Glazed space thermal simulation with IDA-ICE 4.61 software—Suitability analysis with case study." Energy and Buildings 89 (February 2015): 132–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.12.041.

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Sayadi, Sana, Abolfazl Hayati, and Mazyar Salmanzadeh. "Optimization of Window-to-Wall Ratio for Buildings Located in Different Climates: An IDA-Indoor Climate and Energy Simulation Study." Energies 14, no. 7 (2021): 1974. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14071974.

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This study investigates different cases to obtain optimal Window-to-Wall ratio (WWR) in seven different climate conditions based on the Köppen–Geiger climate classification. The optimal WWR was decided based on the minimum amount of total energy use (total of cooling, heating, and lighting energy use) of a building model during a complete year. The impact of overhang and automatic blinds were assessed on the optimization of WWR for a building with integrated automatic lighting control. Moreover, three different windows with different U-values and features were employed in order to analyze thei
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Wattanasarn, Hassakorn, and Tosawat Seetawan. "Studies Thermophysical Properties of MgO by First Principle Simulation." Advanced Materials Research 802 (September 2013): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.802.139.

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The thermal properties of MgO were simulated by molecular dynamics (MD) method. In this present, we have investigated thermophysical properties of MgO at the temperature range from 300 to 2000 K. The MD could be indicated lattice parameter, bulk modulus, linear thermal expansion coefficient (αlin), heat capacity at constant volume, heat capacity at constant pressure, pair correlation of ions and thermal conductivity by partial ionic model (PIM). The Busing-Ida with potential parameters was employed for interatomic potential function. The results showed the lattice parameters, the αlin and the
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19

Ghasabi, Mozhgan, and Mahmood Deypir. "Using optimized statistical distances to confront distributed denial of service attacks in software defined networks." Intelligent Data Analysis 25, no. 1 (2021): 155–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-194796.

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Software-defined networks (SDN) are an emerging architecture that provides promising amends to put an end to current infrastructure constraints by optimized bandwidth utilization, flexibility in network management and configuration, and pulling down operating costs in traditional network structures. Despite the advantages of this architecture, SDNs may become the victim of a distributed denial of service (DDOS) attacks as the result of potential vulnerabilities in various layers. Therefore, the rapid detection of attack traffic in the early stages is very important. In this paper, we have prop
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Ramlan, N. H., N. A. Azli, and N. F. A. A. Hafidz. "Performance of Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity-Based Controller on Inverter Circuits." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 8, no. 1 (2017): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v8.i1.pp69-80.

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This paper presents an extension work on the application of interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based controller (IDA-PBC) from the conventional H-bridge inverter to a 5-level Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter (CHMI). With the controller, the inductor current and the voltage capacitor track the desired reference of the inverter to ensure that the output voltage maintains its regulation while the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) is kept at low levels with fast transient response. It is designed based on the Port-Control Hamiltonian theory exploiting the dissipation properties of
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Abdo-Allah, Almahdi, M. Tariq Iqbal, and Kevin Pope. "Energy Consumption Analysis of a Large Building at Memorial University." Journal of Energy 2019 (May 12, 2019): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5243737.

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In this paper, energy consumption analysis and a process to identify appropriate models based on heat dynamics for large structures are presented. The analysis uses data from heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system sensors, as well as data from the indoor climate and energy software (IDA Indoor Climate and Energy (IDA-ICE) 4.7 simulation program). Energy consumption data (e.g., power and hot water usage) agrees well with the new models. The model is applicable in a variety of applications, such as forecasting energy consumption and controlling indoor climate. In the study, bot
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Hirth, Stephan, Dirk Weiß, Andreas Nicolai, and John Grunewald. "Validation of Models for the Calculation of Sun Positions and mapped Radiation on inclined Surfaces." E3S Web of Conferences 172 (2020): 03007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017203007.

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In order to validate building simulation programs and to identify sources of errors in implemented models, it is necessary to evaluate individual physical effects step by step. For building simulations, the radiation load that hits buildings is a significant boundary condition. In order to reproduce these loads as accurately as possible, sun position models and weather data adapted to them are necessary. With the help of sun position models, the radiation data (usually available in horizontal or normal radiation) are mapped onto inclined and oriented surfaces. This paper examines a possible va
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Nageler, Peter, Thomas Mach, Richard Heimrath, Hermann Schranzhofer, and Christoph Hochenauer. "Generation Tool for Automated Thermal City Modelling." Applied Mechanics and Materials 887 (January 2019): 292–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.887.292.

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Constructing dynamic building models of entire urban districts or cities is a time consuming effort. An automation process is required to shorten the considerable time needed for manual input and to parameterize simulation tools. This paper presents a generation tool for fully automated thermal city modelling that generates dynamic building models with detailed heating systems. The tool is an interface between a PostgreSQL database and the dynamic building energy simulation environment IDA ICE. Tests show that up to 300 automated generated buildings with a simple geometry and 70 buildings each
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Wang, Yue, Haisheng Yu, Jinpeng Yu, Herong Wu, and Xudong Liu. "Trajectory Tracking of Flexible-Joint Robots Actuated by PMSM via a Novel Smooth Switching Control Strategy." Applied Sciences 9, no. 20 (2019): 4382. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9204382.

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This paper presents the trajectory tracking control of a flexible-joint manipulator driven by permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). Combining the PMSM electrical equation and mechanical equation of robotic manipulators, a novel smooth switching control scheme is proposed. Firstly, the position loop controller of the system is designed, with an improved hierarchical sliding mode control (IHSMC) algorithm proposed to further the response speed of the system, additionally, a robust interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based controller (IDA-PBC) is designed to improve the steady s
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Noori, Azad, and Farzad Moradi. "Simulation and Comparison of Efficency in Pathfinding algorithms in Games." Ciência e Natura 37 (December 19, 2015): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x20778.

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There are several routes to go from point A to point B in many computer games and computer player have to choose the best route. To do this, the pathfinding algorithms is used. Currently, several algorithms have been proposed for routing in games so that the general challenges of them is high consumption of memory and a long Execution time. Due to these problems, the development and introduction of new algorithms will be continued. At the first part of this article, in addition to basic and important used algorithms, the new algorithm BIDDFS is introduced.In the second part, these algorithms i
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Borodinecs, Anatolijs, Jurgis Zemitis, Modris Dobelis, and Maris Kalinka. "3D scanning data use for modular building renovation based on BIM model." MATEC Web of Conferences 251 (2018): 03004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201825103004.

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Nowadays new and modern tools should be actively used in buildings energy retrofitting processes. Handmade measuring and 2D design process should be minimized as possible and by replaced by advanced computer technologies such as automated data proceedings, 3D scanning and automated production lines. All these measures will allow significant minimization failures in design, energy simulation and construction. Available computing capacities allows data proceeding in reasonable time and quality. 3D building model is an efficient tool to develop precise retrofitting project and to make correct ene
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Gelesz, A. "Sensitivity of exhaust-air façade performance prediction to modelling approaches in IDA ICE." International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering 10, no. 3 (2019): 241–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/1848.2019.0028.

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Double skin façades are façade technologies that have the perspective of reducing energy use and improving comfort in buildings due to their adaptable nature. Exhaust-air façades offer the possibility to utilize solar energy by recovering heat from the façade cavity. However, the cavity overheating can be detrimental on the summer performance. Predicting performance and optimizing the system during the design phase is a challenge, especially when the cavity-air is integrated into the HVAC system. Whole-building energy simulation (BES) software tools are an adequate tool for calculating whole b
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Ramírez, Héctor, Daniel Sbarbaro, and Romeo Ortega. "On the control of non-linear processes: An IDA–PBC approach." Journal of Process Control 19, no. 3 (2009): 405–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jprocont.2008.06.018.

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Steen Englund, Jessika, Mathias Cehlin, Jan Akander, and Bahram Moshfegh. "Measured and Simulated Energy Use in a Secondary School Building in Sweden—A Case Study of Validation, Airing, and Occupancy Behaviour." Energies 13, no. 9 (2020): 2325. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13092325.

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In this case study, the energy performance of a secondary school building from the 1960s in Gävle, Sweden, was modelled in the building energy simulation (BES) tool IDA ICE version 4.8 prior to major renovation planning. The objectives of the study were to validate the BES model during both occupied and unoccupied periods, investigate how to model airing and varying occupancy behaviour, and finally investigate energy use to identify potential energy-efficiency measures. The BES model was validated by using field measurements and evidence-based input. Thermal bridges, infiltration, mechanical v
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Võsa, Karl-Villem, Andrea Ferrantelli, and Jarek Kurnitski. "Annual performance analysis of heat emission in radiator and underfloor heating systems in the European reference room." E3S Web of Conferences 111 (2019): 04009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911104009.

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In this paper, we investigate the energy usage and emission efficiency of radiator and underfloor heating systems coupled with ON/OFF and PI controls, by performing annual simulations with the IDA ICE software package. Results from measurements carried out in early 2018 at the nZEB test facility near the Tallinn University of Technology are used to calibrate validated emitter and controller models. The calibrated models are then used to assess the energy performance of the systems in a simulation spanning the whole year, using climate data for Strasbourg in the European reference room. The ann
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Milić, Vlatko, Klas Ekelöw, and Bahram Moshfegh. "On the performance of LCC optimization software OPERA-MILP by comparison with building energy simulation software IDA ICE." Building and Environment 128 (January 2018): 305–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2017.11.012.

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Xian, Li Na, and Xiao Ying Ou. "Expected Annual Earthquake Loss Analysis Based on CMR of Structures." Applied Mechanics and Materials 580-583 (July 2014): 1763–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.580-583.1763.

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Incorporating the probability of seismic hazard, expected annual earthquake loss with different collapse margin ratio (CMR) has been studied in this paper. Nonlinear simulation models of reinforced concrete (RC) frames were analyzed using incremental dynamic analysis (IDA) under continuous earthquake intensity. The analytic results from four examples of RC frames show that the expected annual loss has negative correlation with theCMRof the concerned structures, and seismic loss basically decreases with increasingCMRat given ground motion intensity. The proposed idea herein could be regarded as
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A. Alkadhmawee, Ahmed, Mohammed A. Altaha, and Wisam Mahmood Lafta. "Unequal clustering algorithm with IDA* multi-hop routing to prevent hot spot problem in WSNs." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 20, no. 1 (2020): 445. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i1.pp445-453.

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Energy conservation techniques are considered as the primary means of lengthening the lifetime of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Clustering is a useful technique that achieves long-term operation of the network. Cluster heads that are near the base station are expected to die early because they are responsible for collecting data that comes from far away in addition to their own data, thereby leading to problem of hot spot in the WSN.This paper presents a new protocol that uses an unequal clustering algorithm with an IDA* routing method to address the hot spot problem. The base station divid
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Felius, Laurina C., Mohamed Hamdy, Fredrik Dessen, and Bozena Dorota Hrynyszyn. "Upgrading the Smartness of Retrofitting Packages towards Energy-Efficient Residential Buildings in Cold Climate Countries: Two Case Studies." Buildings 10, no. 11 (2020): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings10110200.

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Improving the energy efficiency of existing buildings by implementing building automation control strategies (BACS) besides building envelope and energy system retrofitting has been recommended by the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) 2018. This paper investigated this recommendation by conducting a simulation-based optimization to explore cost-effective retrofitting combinations of building envelope, energy systems and BACS measures in-line with automation standard EN 15232. Two cases (i.e., a typical single-family house and apartment block) were modeled and simulated using IDA
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Xu, Guang Shu. "Research on RC Frames Collapse-Resistant Capacity of Different Seismic Fortification Levels." Applied Mechanics and Materials 443 (October 2013): 184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.443.184.

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The use of professional structure analysis software ANSYS analyzes the strength and seismic performance for multilayer RC structure, and through the analysis of numerical simulation, the vibration frequencies of RC frame structure and mode shapes and other seismic parameters are got, combined with IDA structure collapse fragility analysis method, the safety performance of the resistance collapse of first-order structures and two modes are been quantitative evaluation, to get the axial ratio of RC frame structure and the collapse mechanism. Finally, according to the analysis of results, the str
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Dong, P., K. W. E. Cheng, and D. H. Wang. "Indirect Adaptive and Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity-Based Controller for Constant Power Control in Steady-State of Automotive HID Headlight Electronic Ballast." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 24, no. 03 (2015): 1550030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126615500309.

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A detailed controller design for indirect constant power regulation of high intensity discharge (HID) electronic ballast and the experimental implementation of an adaptive passivity-based constant power (PBC) controller has been extensively studied through simulation and the findings are reported in this paper. An indirect method to regulate the inductor current to ensure the lamp constant output power is proposed in order to overcome the difficulties in measuring the output power of the HID ballast. The controller is derived using passivity theory which guarantees global stability and asympto
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Cornaro, Cristina, Francesco Bosco, Marco Lauria, Valerio Adoo Puggioni, and Livio De Santoli. "Effectiveness of Automatic and Manual Calibration of an Office Building Energy Model." Applied Sciences 9, no. 10 (2019): 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9101985.

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Energy reduction can benefit from the improvement of energy efficiency in buildings. For this purpose, simulation models can be used both as diagnostic and prognostic tools, reproducing the behaviour of the real building as accurately as possible. High modelling accuracy can be achieved only through calibration. Two approaches can be adopted—manual or automatic. Manual calibration consists of an iterative trial and error procedure that requires high skill and expertise of the modeler. Automatic calibration relies on mathematical and statistical methods that mostly use optimization algorithms t
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Tian, Li, Rui-sheng Ma, Hong-nan Li, and Yang Wang. "Progressive Collapse of Power Transmission Tower-Line System Under Extremely Strong Earthquake Excitations." International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics 16, no. 07 (2016): 1550030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219455415500303.

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The simulation of progressive collapse of a power transmission tower-line system subjected to extremely strong earthquakes is studied in this paper. A three-dimensional finite element model is established for the coupled system that combines three towers and four span lines based on a practical project. The birth to death technique is adopted to simulate the progressive collapse of the system by using the user subroutine VUMAT in ABAQUS. The simulation of progressive collapse of the transmission tower-line system under either single-component or multi-component earthquake excitations is conduc
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Ling, Panpan, Fuqiang Liu, Lanjuan Li, et al. "Adsorption of divalent heavy metal ions onto IDA-chelating resins: Simulation of physicochemical structures and elucidation of interaction mechanisms." Talanta 81, no. 1-2 (2010): 424–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2009.12.019.

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Rocco, E. M., and L. D. Gonçalves. "Simulation of the trajectories described by a space vehicle around the asteroid 243 Ida and its natural satellite Dactyl." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 911 (October 2017): 012019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/911/1/012019.

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Frasca, F., C. Cornaro, and AM Siani. "Performance assessment of a heat and moisture dynamic simulation model in IDA ICE by the comparison with WUFI Plus." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 364 (June 2018): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/364/1/012024.

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Heimar Andersen, Kamilla, Sverre B. Holøs, Aileen Yang, Kari Thunshelle, Øystein Fjellheim, and Rasmus Lund Jensen. "Impact of Typical Faults Occurring in Demand-controlled Ventilation on Energy and Indoor Environment in a Nordic Climate." E3S Web of Conferences 172 (2020): 09006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017209006.

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This study evaluates typical faults occurring in demand-controlled ventilation (DCV) system and the impact on three output results: energy use, thermal comfort, and indoor air quality. The methodologies used in this study were qualitative interviews of selected Norwegian Heating Ventilation Air Condition (HVAC) system experts and numerical modeling using the building performance simulation tool IDA ICE. The faults deduced from the qualitative interviews were modeled as the fault's different consequences to account for a large variety of faults. With a Norwegian school classroom as a case study
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Ferrantelli, Andrea, Jevgeni Fadejev, and Jarek Kurnitski. "Energy Pile Field Simulation in Large Buildings: Validation of Surface Boundary Assumptions." Energies 12, no. 5 (2019): 770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12050770.

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As the energy efficiency demands for future buildings become increasingly stringent, preliminary assessments of energy consumption are mandatory. These are possible only through numerical simulations, whose reliability crucially depends on boundary conditions. We therefore investigate their role in numerical estimates for the usage of geothermal energy, performing annual simulations of transient heat transfer for a building employing a geothermal heat pump plant and energy piles. Starting from actual measurements, we solve the heat equations in 2D and 3D using COMSOL Multiphysics and IDA-ICE,
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Yu, Shuanghe, Lina Jin, Kai Zheng, and Jialu Du. "Continuous Finite-Time Terminal Sliding Mode IDA-PBC Design for PMSM with the Port-Controlled Hamiltonian Model." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/473608.

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Finite-time control scheme for speed regulation of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is investigated under the port-controlled Hamiltonian (PCH), terminal sliding mode (TSM), and fast TSM stabilization theories. The desired equilibrium is assigned to the PCH structure model of PMSM by maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) principle, and the desired Hamiltonian function of state error is constructed in the form of fractional power structure as TSM and fast TSM, respectively. Finite-time TSM and fast TSM controllers are designed via interconnection and damping assignment passivity-based contr
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Morais, Eduardo Charters, László Gergely Vigh, and János KrÄhling. "Influence of Prior Distributions and Fragility assessment methods in the estimation of the Magnitude of a Historical Seismic Event." MATEC Web of Conferences 149 (2018): 02038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201814902038.

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The production of fragility functions describing the probable behaviour and damage on historical buildings is a key step in a method for the estimation of the magnitude of historical seismic events that uses a Bayes'. The fragilities are estimated by integrating the structural capacity with the seismic demand using either static methods, as the Capacity Spectrum Method (CSM), or dynamic methods, as Incremental Dynamic (IDA) and Multiple Stripes Analysis (MSA). Uncertainties in both resistance, demand, and distance and magnitude models propagate to the posterior magnitude distribution. The pres
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Gerardin, J., N. Seiler, P. Ruyer, L. Trovalet, and P. Boulet. "P1 approximation, MDA and IDA for the simulation of radiative transfer in a 3D geometry for an absorbing scattering medium." Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer 113, no. 2 (2012): 140–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2011.10.002.

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Ma, Xian Qin, Jiu He Wang, and Ting Ting Dong. "Research on a Nonlinear Control Strategy for Three-Phase Voltage Sources PWM Rectifier with Resistive and Inductive Load." Advanced Materials Research 860-863 (December 2013): 2385–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.860-863.2385.

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The mathematical model of three-phase voltage sources Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) rectifier is nonlinear, in view of the traditional linear control strategys weak disturbance-rejection ability with resistive and inductive load, a new passivity-based control strategy was proposed according to passivity-based control theory. Energy shaping method based on PCHD (Port Control Hamiltonian with Dissipation) model and the IDA-PBC (Interconnection and Damping Assignment Passivity Based Control) control algorithm is adopted to design passivity-based controller, which is able to make the energy functio
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Kull, Tuule Mall, Karl-Rihard Penu, Martin Thalfeldt, and Jarek Kurnitski. "Energy saving potential with smart thermostats in low-energy homes in cold climate." E3S Web of Conferences 172 (2020): 09009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017209009.

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Smart home systems with smart thermostats have been used for years. Although initially mostly installed for improving comfort, their energy saving potential has become a renowned topic. The main potential lies in temperature reduction during the times people are not home, which can be detected by positioning their phones. Even if the locating is precise, the maximum time people are away from home is short in comparison to the buildings’ time constants. The gaps are shortened by the smart thermostats, which start to heat up hours before occupancy to ensure comfort temperatures at arrival, and l
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Suhonen, Janne, Juha Jokisalo, Risto Kosonen, Ville Kauppi, Yuchen Ju, and Philipp Janßen. "Demand Response Control of Space Heating in Three Different Building Types in Finland and Germany." Energies 13, no. 23 (2020): 6296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13236296.

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Demand response has been noted as a major element of future smart energy systems. However, there is still a lack of knowledge about the demand response actions in different conditions—including climate, dynamic energy price, and building types. This study examines energy and cost saving potential of the rule-based demand response in district heating network, in three different building types, in Germany and Finland. The studied building types are apartment buildings, cultural centers, and office buildings. The real-time pricing-based demand response is applied to space heating under the climat
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Dodoo and Ayarkwa. "Effects of Climate Change for Thermal Comfort and Energy Performance of Residential Buildings in a Sub-Saharan African Climate." Buildings 9, no. 10 (2019): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings9100215.

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This study presents an analysis of the impacts of climate change on thermal comfort and energy performance of residential buildings in Ghana, in sub-Saharan Africa, and explores mitigation as well as adaptation strategies to improve buildings’ performance under climate change conditions. The performances of the buildings are analyzed for both recent and projected future climates for the Greater Accra and Ashanti regions of Ghana, using the IDA-ICE dynamic simulation software, with climate data from the Meteonorm global climate database. The results suggest that climate change will significantl
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