Relevant bibliographies by topics / Identification of RFID tags

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Academic literature on the topic 'Identification of RFID tags'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 15 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Identification of RFID tags"

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Chen, Rung-Ching, Yu-Cheng Lin, Sheng-Ling Huang, and Qiangfu Zhao. "Using Radio Frequency Identification for Indoor Location Identification Based on Power Level, Signal Strength and Fuzzy Method." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 15, no. 9 (November 20, 2011): 1287–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2011.p1287.

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In recent years, there has been a dramatic proliferation of research concerned with Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). RFID technologies are getting considerable attention not only from academic research but also from the applications for enterprise. One of the most important application issues prevailing throughout the last few decades of RFID application research is the indoor position location. Many researchers have used varied technologies to perform the action of indoor position location tracking. In our research, we propose a new method using RFID tags to perform indoor position location tracking. This method uses Received Signal Strength (RSS) to collect signal strengths from reference tags beforehand, and then uses the signal strengths to set up Power Level areas of range by reference tags. Next, using the signal strengths from the reference tags we match signal strengths with track tags. Finally, when the track tags are set up in indoor environments, they can find the position of neighboring reference tags by using the fuzzy set theory and an arithmetic mean to calculate the position location values; with this method we are able to break figures down to track tag position locations. We conducted this experiment to prove that our methodology can provide better accuracy than the LANDMARC system.
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Liu, Xiulong, Xin Xie, Xibin Zhao, Kun Wang, Keqiu Li, Alex X. Liu, Song Guo, and Jie Wu. "Fast Identification of Blocked RFID Tags." IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 17, no. 9 (September 1, 2018): 2041–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmc.2018.2793219.

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Ni, Wei-Ning, Ji-Bo Li, Shan-Guo Li, and Wei Zhang. "Feasibility Study of While-drilling Data Transmission Technology Based on Radio Frequency Identification." Open Petroleum Engineering Journal 8, no. 1 (August 19, 2015): 293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874834101508010293.

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Downhole data transmission methods based on mud-pulse and low-frequency electromagnetic waves can’t satisfy the need of large amount and high speed data uploading during drilling. In this paper, a novel data transmission technique based on releasing RFID tags by LWD tools is designed and validated. As the memory and transmission media, RFID tags are pre-mounted tactfully in cavities of the downhole releasing tool which can transmits/write LWD data to these tags. By releasing regularly or irregularly into the annulus fluids, RFID tags can be carried to the surface by mud circulation. To finish data transportation function, LWD data can be read out on the surface. Wireless charging high capacity (1Mbits) RFID tags are designed, which contains microprocessor and memory, to expand the storage capacity of RFID tags. The power supply for microprocessor and memory in the tag is electromagnetic waves from RF Reader/Writer module. The equivalent data transmission speed of this system can be up to 278 bit/s (1 tag/h is assumed), which is more much faster than the traditional mud pulser (<10 bit/s).
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Zhang, Hang, and Jing Sha He. "An Anti-Collision Algorithm for Applications with Massive RFID Tags." Advanced Materials Research 756-759 (September 2013): 4011–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.756-759.4011.

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Anti-collision is a key technology in systems and applications in which Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is used since it determines the efficiency of RFID tag identification. Although binary-tree search algorithms can effectively resolve collisions, they may not be very efficient in systems with a large number of RFID tags. In this paper, we propose a new flat-tree anti-collision algorithm and show that the proposed algorithm is more suitable for resolving collisions involving a massive number of RFID tags. Through analysis and experiment, we show that the flat-tree algorithm outperforms the binary-tree search algorithms when the number of RFID tags reaches a massive scale, i.e., exceeds a certain number.
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Cetin, E., M. B. Sahin, and O. Ergul. "Numerical Study of Chipless Tags for Radio-Frequency-Identification (RFID) Applications." Advanced Electromagnetics 8, no. 2 (February 24, 2019): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.7716/aem.v8i2.1011.

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We present a numerical investigation of effective chipless tags for radio-frequency-identification (RFID) applications. Chipless tags have been introduced recently as alternatives to standard tags with microchips. While they can significantly reduce the overall cost of RFID systems by eliminating microchips and procedures to mount them on tags, chipless tags bring new challenges, especially in terms of identification reliability. We focus on tag structures that consist of resonators and consider alternative scenarios to find out potential misidentification cases. We also present the robustness of resonator-type elements in terms of fabrication errors, as well as array strategies to significantly increase electromagnetic responses of tags at the cost of reduced compactness.
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Ganesh Bhagure, Vinay, and Somdotta Roy Choudhury. "Plus Shaped Chipless RFID Tag." ITM Web of Conferences 40 (2021): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20214001004.

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Chip-less radio frequency identification (RFID) technology is capable for detecting, identification, and chasing for the future Internet of Things (IoT) systems and applications. The chipless RFID technology gives us the impression as a rising substitute of the traditional RFID tags and barcodes by encoding data from tags employing the radio frequency waves. The paper presents the design as well as simulation of chip-less Plus shaped RFID tags. The structure is composed of Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 by means of a substrate having the physical dimensions 40mm x 40mm over which eight resonators are placed. This tag is compact, and the resonators are closely placed. The tag is designed using Ansys Electronics Desktop.
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Nosenko, Vladimir, Aleksei Silaev, Stepan Efremkin, and Sergei Grednikov. "Study of the Assembly Manufacturing Automated Traceability System Identification Tools." MATEC Web of Conferences 297 (2019): 01005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201929701005.

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This paper considered questions of quality control of production at assembly manufacturing using an automated traceability and identification system. The main possibilities of these systems are: control of the movement of materials, components and products within the production; construction the technological route and control over the accuracy of its compliance; identification all operations with a binding to the operators. Also authors are carried out the review of problems that can be solved by these systems. As one of the methods of identification of materials, components and products, the technology of using RFID-tags are considered. The main characteristics of RFID tags have analyzed (frequency of work, design, power supply). Advantages and disadvantages of this technology are revealed. For example, advantages are high protection at hard operating conditions, rewritable tags and the disadvantages are limited using the tags at high temperatures, occurrence the effect of collision. Authors made conclusions that investigated RFID-tags can be used for assembly manufacturing.
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Jade, Ankita, Nikita Bhirud, Gauri Patwari, and Ankita Vaste. "Identification and Detection of Missing RFID Tags using RUN Protocol." International Journal Of Engineering And Computer Science 7, no. 02 (February 8, 2018): 23531–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijecs/v7i2.04.

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As human race or human society is growing, the wildlife animals or wild animals are in danger. But as per natures rule, every living creature on this earth is important and has important role ecosystem. The domestic animals get misplaced sometimes and finding them is a tedious task. RFID and sensors have been deployed to detect and identify missing animals by affixing them with cheap passive RFID tag and monitoring them with RFID readers. So the proposed system will help us to detect and find the missing animals using RUN protocol. RUN protocol uses slotted aloha for communication between tags and readers. It execute multiple frame for different seeds to reduce the effect of unexpected tags and also it reduces the time of missing tag detection and identification. To obtain optimal frame sizes and minimum no of times aloha frames should be executed to mitigate the effect of unexpected tags. RUN protocol works with multiple readers with overlapping region. It identifies 100% missing tags in the presence of unexpected tags where as other protocol only identifies 60% of missing tags.
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Hu, Ming Sheng, and Guo Ning Lv. "Anti-Collision Algorithm for RFID Based on Dynamic Packet Query Tree." Advanced Materials Research 159 (December 2010): 550–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.159.550.

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Based on the analysis of typical binary and dynamic binary search anti-collision algorithm in RFID system, this article proposes a fast and efficient anti-collision algorithm, that is, conduct dynamic packet on tags and adjust query instruction. The performance analysis and experiments show: this algorithm greatly reduces the tag identification time, and increases the identification efficiency of RFID system. At the same time, it reduces information exposure of tags when reader communicates with tags, and effectively decreases the collision probability of tags.
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Cmiljanic, Nikola, Hugo Landaluce, and Asier Perallos. "A Comparison of RFID Anti-Collision Protocols for Tag Identification." Applied Sciences 8, no. 8 (August 1, 2018): 1282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8081282.

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Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a technology that uses radio frequency signals to identify objects. RFID is one of the key technologies used by the Internet of Things (IoT). This technology enables communication between the main devices used in RFID, the reader and the tags. The tags share a communication channel. Therefore, if several tags attempt to send information at the same time, the reader will be unable to distinguish these signals. This is called the tag collision problem. This results in an increased time necessary for system identification and energy consumption. To minimize tag collisions, RFID readers must use an anti-collision protocol. Different types of anti-collision protocols have been proposed in the literature in order to solve this problem. This paper provides an update including some of the most relevant anti-collision protocols.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Identification of RFID tags"

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Figueiredo, Rui Barbosa de. "Massively parallel identification of RFID tags." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/7382.

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Mestrado em Engenharia de Computadores e Telemática
Nos dias que correm, tem-se assistido a uma grande evolução dos sistemas de identificação através de marcadores RFID, frequentemente sem se dar a devida importância à componente de privacidade nos mesmos. A presente dissertação pretende explorar um paradigma de identificação de marcadores com o intuito de colmatar esta lacuna, recorrendo à utilização de uma função dificilmente invertível, criptográfica ou de síntese, para a geração no marcador de um identificador pseudo-aleatório a partir do identificador real do mesmo, bem como de um conjunto de números aleatórios gerados pelo marcador e pelo leitor. Contudo, torna-se necessária uma pesquisa ao longo de todos os identificadores atribuídos, que por questões de desempenho é realizado de uma forma massivamente paralela. Desta forma, impede-se o seguimento de objectos ou pessoas associados ao marcador por entidades Ilegítimas, que não tenham acesso a uma base de dados de todos os identificadores atribuídos.
In recent years, there has been a large evolution of identification systems through the use of RFID tags, often with some disregard for privacy concerns. In this dissertation a paradigm will be explored focusing on the use of a well known cryptographic standard or hashing function to generate a pseudo-random identifier from the real identifier as well as a set of random nonces from the tag and reader. However, a search is required along the set of assigned identifiers, which for the sake of performance shall be done resorting to a massively parallel approach. This way, it becomes unfeasible for an illegitimate reader to relate two activation sessions of the same tag without access to the database of all the assigned identifiers.
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Frushour, John H. "Design considerations for a computationally-lightweight authentication mechanism for passive RFID tags." Thesis, Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 2009. http://edocs.nps.edu/npspubs/scholarly/theses/2009/Sep/09Sep%5FFrushour.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Computer Science)--Naval Postgraduate School, September 2009.
Thesis Advisor(s): Fulp, J.D. ; Huffmire, Ted. "September 2009." Description based on title screen as viewed on November 6, 2009. Author(s) subject terms: Passive RFID Systems, Tags, Clock, Electro-magnetic induction, authentication, hash, SHA--1. Includes bibliographical references (p. 59-60). Also available in print.
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Zancanaro, Mario Antônio. "Identification des éléments RFID mobiles dans les environnements intérieurs associant la couche application et la couche physique." Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066730.

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Les recherches autours la localisation d’étiquettes RFID dans des environnements intérieurs (indoor) ont suggéré plusieurs algorithmes et techniques. Identifier des étiquettes RFID dans les environnements intérieurs avec une parfaite précision n’est pas une tâche facile pour de nombreuses applications dans l'industrie, les supermarchés ou encore dans la logistique. Les systèmes de localisation RFID ont évolué en raison de l’augmentation de la popularité des applications qui nécessitent ce type de ressource. En effet, de nombreux procédés ont manifesté le besoin d'identifier et de localiser des étiquettes RFID en mouvement pour des raisons de traçabilité ou d'autres besoins . Entre autres, les supermarchés, les magasins, les hôpitaux, ou lignes de production de l'industrie peuvent bénéficier de ce type de système. Cependant, la plupart des techniques sont théoriques et ne tiennent pas compte de l'influence des problèmes de signalisation de cas réels en intérieur. De plus, bien que le problème de la localisation et identification soit traitée dans de nombreux autres travaux, les solutions proposées restent encore insuffisantes en termes de précision. Dans cette thèse, nous proposons une solution pour identifier des éléments avec des étiquettes RFID qui sont en mouvement, en les séparant des autres tags dits statiques. Notre méthode est basée sur la configuration classique d'un scénario de ligne de production typiquement utilisé dans l'industrie. A la fin du processus d'identification la méthode détermine les étiquettes RFID en mouvement et les étiquettes RFID statiques. Notre méthode d'identification a deux variantes. Dans un premier temps, nous proposons un procédé hybride qui opère au niveau de la couche d'application, ce qui lui permet d'être discret et personnalisable. Dans la seconde variante, la couche physique est associée à la solution initiale afin de limiter et d'optimiser la zone d'identification. Pour la validation de la méthode, nous avons éffectué plusieurs expériences sur des applications réelles de type industriel ou logistique, dans différentes conditions d'environnement intérieur et en utilisant des paramètres par défaut. Les résultats des tests ont montré que notre méthode donne d’excellentes performances lorsqu'elle est appliquée dans les processus industriels
Indoor localization research has generated many of potential techniques and algorithms. Identifying RFID tags in an indoor environment with perfect accuracy is not a trivial task for many applications in industry, a marketplace, or a supply chain. Localization systems have been maturing as the number of applications requiring such capabilities has increased in popularity\cite{29} \cite{20}. In businesses, these applications allow intelligent process manufacturing, increasing productivity and enabling reliable product flows. Based on these systems, many processes need to localize and identify the movement of RFID tags. Marketplaces, shops, hospitals, or simple conveyor belts for supply chains can benefit from these tracking systems. However, most of these techniques do not take into account the influence of the real constraints to which the radio signal of the physical system is subject. Although this localization problem has been addressed in lots of treatments, it remains unsolved for systems that need precision. In this thesis, our solution involves identifying RFID tags in movement from others referred to as RFID static tags. We have based our methodology on the classical configuration supply chains scenario involved in industrial and market warehouse use cases. We completely identify which RFID tags are moving and which tags are placed outside and static by the time the conveyor belt supply chain process has ended. We developed our approach by proposing an identification method with two main variations. In its first variant, the method is hybrid and works directly in the application layer, which allows a non-intrusive, custom made and articulate RFID tag identification and classification. In its second variant, we also associate our solution with a physical layer constraint, to limit and optimize the identification zone.The evaluation of the performance shows an excellent precision in a practical industrial operational zone, validated with lots of experiments conducted in a real indoor application under different conditions and using classical setup devices
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Schumacher-Novak, Gregory Donald. "RFID tags / planar inductors as chemical sensor platforms in liquid sensing applications." [Milwaukee, Wis.] : e-Publications@Marquette, 2009. http://epublications.marquette.edu/theses_open/5.

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Kanwar, Kelash [Verfasser]. "Identification of rubber belts in harsh environments using UHF RFID tags / Kelash Kanwar." Paderborn : Universitätsbibliothek, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1075602246/34.

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Akbar, Muhammad Bashir. "Design and prototype development of motion and shock sensing rf tags." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43666.

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Since the inception of the backscatter-radio technology, this field has continually evolved. As a result, this technology is used for a multitude of applications like personnel identification, logistics and assets management and military purposes etc. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology works in several ISM-frequency bands. This work pertains to the design and development of an RF tag that uses 5.8 GHz ISM band for backscatter. This frequency band has many inherent advantages like higher gain antennas, smaller sized tags, increased immunity to conductive object losses, and larger RF bandwidth. The objective of this research is design and prototype development of an RF tag capable of sensing acceleration, angular motion, and shock experienced by an object on which it is installed. The sensed information is modulated onto an incident continuous wave (CW) and backscattered to the reader. Literature research suggested that such work has not been done previously using an RFID platform. The challenges include integration of the sensor, antenna and other electronics to efficiently backscatter the information to the receiver, designing a suitable planar antenna, realtime backscattering of the sensed information, and low power consumption. As a further step, it is required to design and integrate two antennas on RF tag to simultaneously backscatter the same information; and to measure and compare its effect with single antenna tag. The sensed impact/shock and rotational movement information from the inertial sensors (accelerometer and gyroscope) was backscattered instantly and displayed on the custom developed graphical user interface. The development of GUI was not part of this project and was developed by another lab member. RF Tags with single and dual antenna configurations were designed and tested. It was observed that by increasing the number of antennas higher read range can be achieved. Moreover, by doubling the antennas the radar cross-section for the tag was approximately doubled.
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Bouet, Mathieu. "Localisation en trois dimensions de tags RFID basée sur les informations de connectivité." Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066361.

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La radio-identification (RFID) est une méthode pour lire à distance des identifiants contenus dans des appareils électroniques appelés tags. Cette technologie qui permet la traçabilité des personnes et des objets est amenée à supporter le développement de services ambiant-intelligents en associant une position à chaque identité. Dans cette thèse, nous proposons une nouvelle approche générale pour la localisation des tags. Elle repose sur les données intrinsèques de ces systèmes: les informations de connectivité. Celles-ci sont converties en contraintes topologiques afin de délimiter la zone de présence de chaque tag. Notre approche supporte l'hétérogénéité des équipements, des environnements et l'estimation de positions 3-D. Nous la développons en proposant deux méthodes de localisation. La première, OpTop, repose sur une technique d'optimisation où une fonction-coût et un ensemble de contraintes relatives à la position du tag sont définis à partir des informations de connectivité. La seconde, L-VIRT, consiste à discrétiser l'espace pour délimiter l'intersection du maximum de contraintes topologiques relatives au tag et ainsi son volume de présence.
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Zamora, González Gerard. "Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Tags and Reader Antennas Based on Conjugate Matching and Metamaterial Concepts." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/133356.

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La identificación por radiofrecuencia (RFID) es una tecnología de rápido desarrollo que proporciona la identificación inalámbrica y capacidad de seguimiento mediante el uso de dispositivos simples que se usan para etiquetar objetos o personas en un extremo, llamados etiquetas o tags, y dispositivos más complejos en el otro extremo del enlace, denominados lectores. RFID es una tecnología emergente y uno de los segmentos de más rápido crecimiento de la actual industria de la identificación automática y captura de datos (AIDC). RFID es utilizada por cientos, si no miles, de aplicaciones en la actualidad. RFID está revolucionando la gestión de las cadenas de suministro, en sustitución de los códigos de barras, pasando a ser el sistema de seguimiento de objetos principal, y se está convirtiendo rápidamente en una tecnología rentable. Sin embargo, el diseño de etiquetas capaces de cubrir todas las bandas UHF-RFID reguladas, proporcionando unas prestaciones de lectura adecuadas, supone un reto importante. Además, hay una falta de sistematización en la metodología de diseño de etiquetas UHF-RFID. Otro problema que impide una expansión más rápida de la tecnología UHF-RFID se encuentra en la gestión de artículos de venta al por menor, en la dificultad de ofrecer al mismo tiempo la posibilidad de controlar el pago los artículos en las tiendas y el inventario de elementos presentes en el almacén. La reducción de costes es de especial preocupación en la implementación de sistemas RFID de microondas, ya que estos sistemas suelen utilizar etiquetas activas cuyo consumo de energía debe ser reducido al mínimo. El objetivo principal de esta tesis es aportar soluciones a los problemas mencionados anteriormente, contribuyendo de este modo al progreso y mejora de la tecnología RFID. Esto se consigue mediante la propuesta de nuevas estrategias y una metodología simple para el diseño de las etiquetas de UHF-RFID basadas en adaptación conjugada, y antenas para lectores RFID basadas en conceptos de metamateriales.
Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a fast developing technology that provides wireless identification and tracking capability by using simple devices used for tagging objects or people on one end, called tags, and more complex devices on the other end of the link, called readers. RFID is an emerging technology and one of the most rapidly growing segments of today’s automatic identification and data capture (AIDC) industry. RFID is used for hundreds, if not thousands, of applications at present. RFID is revolutionizing supply chain management, replacing bar codes as the main object tracking system, and it is rapidly becoming a cost-effective technology. However, the design of tags able to cover the whole UHF-RFID regulated bands, providing appropriate read performance, becomes an important challenge. Also, there is a lack of systematization in the design methodology of UHF-RFID tags. Another problem which prevents a faster expansion of the UHF-RFID technology is found in the retail item management, in the difficulty of simultaneously offer the possibility of controlling items payment in stores and inventory of elements present in the store. Cost reduction is a special concern in the implementation of microwave RFID systems since they typically use active tags whose power consumption should be minimized. The main objective of this thesis is to provide solutions to the aforementioned problems, contributing to the progress and improvement of the RFID technology. This is achieved by proposing new strategies and a simple methodology for the design of UHF-RFID tags based on conjugate matching, and RFID reader antennas based on metamaterial concepts.
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Nordström, Edward, and Johan Hollander. "Design och implementering av enhandsburen RFID-läsare." Thesis, Jönköping University, JTH, Computer and Electrical Engineering, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-6752.

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Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a versatile wireless technology usedworldwide. The fields of applications are many and its popularity constantlygrows due to smaller in size, better and less expensive components. RFID isused to identify, track or share information about an object using radio waves.

This master thesis describes the process of designing and implementing ahandheld UHF RFID reader. The goal was to, based on a UHF RFID-chipdesign a fully functional, small in size and power efficient device. Amicrocontroller provides the user interface and is also used to control theRFID-chip and a Bluetooth device. A Bluetooth- and GPRS-compatible mobilephone will be used to forward data to a server connected to the Internet. Allparts of the design are described, such as the printed circuit board design aswell as the software for the micro controller and the mobile phone.

Because the extent of this thesis it is neither possible nor necessary to dig toodeep into the Bluetooth- or GPRS-protocol. The focus will be on designingsoftware and hardware for the handheld unit.


Radio frekvens identifiering (RFID) är en mångsidig trådlös teknik somanvänds över hela världen. Områdena där tekniken används är många och dess popularitet växer konstant tack vare mindre storlek, bättre och billigarekomponenter. RFID används för att identifiera, spåra eller dela med siginformation om ett objekt med radiovågor.

Det här examensarbetet beskriver processen av design och implementering aven handburen UHF RFID läsare. Målet har varit att, baserat på ett UHF-RFIDchip, designa en fullt fungerande, liten och strömsnål enhet. En microcontroller förser dels användaren med ett användargränssnitt och sköter delskommunikationen med RFID chip och en blåtandsmodul. En blåtands- ochGPRS- eller 3G-kompatibel mobiltelefon används for att skicka vidare data tillen server kopplad till Internet. Alla delar av designen är beskrivna, så som PCB design, mjukvara för micro controllern och mobiltelefonen.

På grund av omfattningen av det här examensarbetet så har det inte varitmöjligt eller nödvändigt att gräva för djupt i Blåtands- eller GPRS/3Gprotokollen. Fokus är på att designa hårdvara och mjukvara för den handhållna enheten.

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Gülerman, Ender. "RFID Tag : RFID tag positioning and identification by using infrared and visual wavelength." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för Informationsvetenskap, Data– och Elektroteknik (IDE), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-19016.

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This thesis project aims to develop an active Radio Frequency Identification tag (RFID) which uses an interesting method for positioning and ID detection. In this project, rather than classical ways of positioning methods such as triangulation or radio maps, infrared light and a camera with an infrared filter was used for the positioning. Tag identification detection is done by applying image analysis on camera images. When a specific part is wanted from the warehouse, this part is addressed through the active RFID system and the tag attached to that part starts to blink with the tag ID. A camera with an infrared filter above the goods in the ceiling finds the blinking infrared led, detects the tag’s position by image analysis, and confirms the ID with the requested ID number. A led transmitting visual light is used to ensure the tag also can be seen by the forklift driver in the warehouse environment when he is in close range of the part. First of all, related work and scientific papers were examined mostly from the IEEE database, which was instrumental in constructing this thesis project. Under the circumstances of low power consumption and the demands from the tag, additional possible components for an RFID tag such as an infrared led, a visual led, transistors for the LED amplifier stage and an LDO (Low-dropout) voltage regulator are chosen. Necessary technical calculations such as gain, power consumption are calculated. The RFID tag is built with these components, and transferred into the software environment .First the schematic is drawn and footprints created for the each component and the case styles are decided for transferring the circuit into the layout environment. For the radio circuit part which is used for the communication between the server and the tag, transmission lines of PCB demands are examined and the necessary calculations are made for impedance matching to prevent any disorder. After preparation of the PCB, gerber files are sent for the manufacturing process and the hardware part is completed. The components are mounted and the LED’s blinking time interval is set depending on the camera’s applicable frame speed, relevant tests for the ID detection and positioning (see fig.1). With optimisation of the time interval for recognition of the ID, an algorithm for the positioning of the RFID tag is developed and the related ID detection algorithm is developed for the real time applications by using a camera. As a result of this thesis project, instead of using complex systems for the positioning, such as triangulation or creating a radio map with multiple readers etc. a basic solution is produced as an alternative.  The efficiency of the system, the distance that allows the positioning and how applicable the system is are examined.
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Books on the topic "Identification of RFID tags"

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Lopez, Pedro Peris, Julio C. Hernandez-Castro, and Tieyan Li. Security and trends in wireless identification and sensing platform tags: Advancements in RFID. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference, 2013.

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RFID sourcebook. Upper Saddle River, NJ: IBM Press, 2006.

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RFID: Radio frequency identification. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2005.

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Himanshu, Bhatt, ed. RFID essentials. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly, 2006.

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Dobkin, Daniel Mark. The RF in RFID: Passive UHF RFID in practice. Amsterdam: Elsevier/ Newnes, 2008.

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Lehpamer, Harvey. RFID design principles. Boston: Artech House, 2008.

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Sweeney, Patrick J. RFID for dummies. Indianapolis, IN: Wiley Pub., Inc., 2005.

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RFID design principles. 2nd ed. Boston: Artech House, 2012.

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J, Sweeney Patrick. CompTIA RFID+: Study guide. Indianapolis, Ind: Wiley Pub., 2007.

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RFID kaeyo mit hwaryong. Sŏul Tʻŭkpyŏlsi: Sŏul Taehakkyo Kyŏngyŏng Taehak Chŏnja Sanggŏrae Chiwŏn Sentʻŏ, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Identification of RFID tags"

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Malek, Behzad, and Ali Miri. "Private Identification of RFID Tags." In Foundations and Practice of Security, 49–61. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27901-0_5.

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Rezaiesarlak, Reza, and Majid Manteghi. "Identification of Chipless RFID Tags in the Reader." In Chipless RFID, 95–126. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10169-9_4.

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Laheurte, Jean-Marc, Christian Ripoll, Dominique Paret, and Christophe Loussert. "Design of UHF RFID Tags." In UHF RFID Technologies for Identification and Traceability, 41–109. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118930939.ch2.

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Perret, Etienne. "Antenna Design for UHF RFID Tags." In Radio Frequency Identification and Sensors, 21–60. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119054016.ch2.

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Solanas, Agusti, and Jesús Manjón. "RFID Readers Deployment for Scalable Identification of Private Tags." In RFID Security, 289–314. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-76481-8_12.

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Vogt, Harald. "Efficient Object Identification with Passive RFID Tags." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 98–113. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45866-2_9.

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Figueiredo, Rui, André Zúquete, and Tomás Oliveira e Silva. "Massively Parallel Identification of Privacy-Preserving Vehicle RFID Tags." In Radio Frequency Identification: Security and Privacy Issues, 36–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13066-8_3.

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Pessl, Peter, and Michael Hutter. "Curved Tags – A Low-Resource ECDSA Implementation Tailored for RFID." In Radio Frequency Identification: Security and Privacy Issues, 156–72. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13066-8_10.

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Elkhiyaoui, Kaoutar, Erik-Oliver Blass, and Refik Molva. "T-Match: Privacy-Preserving Item Matching for Storage-Only RFID Tags." In Radio Frequency Identification. Security and Privacy Issues, 76–95. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36140-1_6.

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Eghdamian, Aras, and Azman Samsudin. "A Secure Protocol for Ultralightweight Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Tags." In Informatics Engineering and Information Science, 200–213. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25327-0_18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Identification of RFID tags"

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Nikitin, Pavel V., Rene Martinez, Shashi Ramamurthy, Hunter Leland, Gary Spiess, and K. V. S. Rao. "Phase based spatial identification of UHF RFID tags." In 2010 IEEE International Conference on RFID (IEEE RFID 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rfid.2010.5467253.

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Kumar, Raju, Thomas F. La Porta, Gaia Maselli, and Chiara Petrioli. "Interference cancellation-based RFID tags identification." In the 14th ACM international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2068897.2068919.

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Benedetti, David, Gaia Maselli, and Chiara Petrioli. "Fast identification of mobile RFID tags." In 2012 IEEE 9th International Conference on Mobile Ad-Hoc and Sensor Systems (MASS). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mass.2012.6502503.

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Trujillo-Rasua, Rolando, and Agusti Solanas. "Scalable trajectory-based protocol for RFID tags identification." In 2011 IEEE International Conference on RFID-Technologies and Applications (RFID-TA). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rfid-ta.2011.6068650.

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Yao, X., X. A. Wang, J. F. Huang, and M. Ye. "Low power design of RFID tags." In 2011 International Conference on Anti-Counterfeiting, Security and Identification (2011 ASID). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asid.2011.5967422.

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Latorre, Robert, Joe Comer, Altug Basaran, and Josh Trippi. "Improved Estimation of Ship Construction Completion by RFID Tags." In SNAME Maritime Convention. SNAME, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/smc-2013-t42.

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This paper presents the extension of the 3-D model to the production problem of estimating construction completion. This has several benefits: 1 Timely billing for work completed. 2 Daily updates on construction completion/progress. 3 Improved material and manpower utilization from an accurate tracking of production schedule. Connecting the digital 3-D model to the as build structure requires introducing bar code labels and Radio Frequency Identification Device (RFID) tags and readers. The paper discusses many aspects of RFID tag selection and applications. The paper closes with a discussion of how the bar codes and RFID tags can be used to improve the shipbuilding progress payment. By this improvement, the modest cost of the tags and readers can be easily recovered.
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Sato, Yuki, Yuki Igarashi, Jin Mitsugi, Osamu Nakamura, and Jun Murai. "Identification of missing objects with group coding of RF tags." In 2012 IEEE International Conference on RFID (IEEE RFID 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rfid.2012.6193063.

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Yang, Lei, Jinsong Han, Yong Qi, and Yunhao Liu. "Identification-free batch authentication for RFID tags." In 2010 18th IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icnp.2010.5762764.

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Zanetti, Davide, Boris Danev, and Srdjan ೄapkun. "Physical-layer identification of UHF RFID tags." In the sixteenth annual international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1859995.1860035.

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Yi, Zhou, Zi Qin Phua, Vitor N. B. Rangel, and Johné M. Parker. "Experimental Investigation on Tags Placement Affecting the Efficient Encoding of Multiple Passive UHF RFID Tags With Unique Identifiers." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-67472.

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Recently, the Internet of things (IoT) has emerged as a promising solution for several industrial applications. One of the key components in IoT is passive radio frequency identification (RFID) tags which do not require a power source for operations. Specifically, ultra-high frequency (UHF) tags are studied in this paper. However, due to factors such as tag-to-tag interference and inaccurate localization, RFID tags that are closely spaced together are difficult to detect and program accurately with unique identifiers. This paper investigates several factors that affect the ability to encode a specific tag with unique information in the presence of other tags, such as reader power level, tag-to-antenna distance, tag-to-tag distance and tag orientation. ANOVA results report reader power level and tag spacing, along with effect interactions power level*tag space and tag space*tag orientation to be significant at the levels investigated. Results further suggest a preliminary minimum tag-to-tag spacing which enables the maximum number of tagged items to be uniquely encoded without interference. This finding can significantly speed up the process of field programming in item-level tagging.
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Reports on the topic "Identification of RFID tags"

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Alvestrand, H. Tags for the Identification of Languages. RFC Editor, January 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc3066.

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Alvestrand, H. Tags for the Identification of Languages. RFC Editor, March 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc1766.

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Karygiannis, A. T., B. Eydt, G. Barber, L. Bunn, and T. Phillips. Guidelines for securing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) systems. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.800-98.

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Youngblut, Christine, Sarah H. Nash, and Michael S. Nash. Selected Issues in DoD's Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Implementation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada465862.

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Waltermire, David, Brant A. Cheikes, Larry Feldman, and Greg Witte. Guidelines for the Creation of Interoperable Software Identification (SWID) Tags. National Institute of Standards and Technology, April 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.8060.

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Stettheimer, Tim, Toddy Kennedy, Susan Cornejo, and Chris Boudreaux. Comparison of Self Powered EPC/ISO Compliant Tags with Real Time-RFID Systems and Impact on Asset Tracking. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada568059.

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Harris, Rico R., Dale F. Locklar, and Luke R. Wright. Feasibility of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Item Unique Identification (IUID) in the Marine Corps Small Arms Weapons Tracking System. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada494078.

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Hozven, Marcelo, and George W. Clark. DoD Supply Chain Implications of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Use Within Air Mobility Command (AMC). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada420561.

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Gangadeen, Kevin E., and Bernadette D. Houston. Assessing Industry Business Practices in Implementing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) in the Tracking and Tracing of Pharmaceuticals. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada443412.

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Tsai, H., K. Chen, M. Jusko, B. Craig, and Y. Liu. Report on a 2009 mini-demonstration of the ARG-US Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) system in transportation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/994053.

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