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Journal articles on the topic 'IEC 61850'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Said Al Manshury, Muhammad. "Penggunaan Software Wireshark untuk Monitoring dan Troubleshooting pada Komunikasi Client Server IEC 61850." ELECTRON Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro 4, no. 2 (2023): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/electron.v4i2.49.

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Pengiriman data (status, pengukuran, kontrol) antara Sistem Otomasi Gardu Induk (SOGI) berbeda dengan Gardu Induk Konvensional. GI Konvensional menggunakan kabel (hardwired) untuk mengirimkan data, sedangkan pada SOGI pengiriman data menggunakan komunikasi data via jaringan ethernet yaitu dengan menggunakan protokol IEC 61850. Protokol IEC 61850 saat ini banyak digunakan untuk komunikasi di dalam Gardu Induk. Saat ini SOGI sudah banyak diterapkan di PLN, di mana protokol IEC 61850 adalah protokol mandatory yang digunakan dalam SOGI. SOGI terdiri dari berbagai macam peralatan seperti : server,

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Volodarsky, Ye, S. Denisyuk, and A. Voloshko. "Harmonization of Standards in the Field of Communication Networks and Systems for Automation of Electric Power Enterprises. Part 1. Information Models and Modeling Methods." Metrology and instruments, no. 3 (March 7, 2018): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33955/2307-2180(3)2018.4-10.

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The development of the Ukrainian electricity sector in terms of energy independence and energy saving is directly related to the introduction of so-called Smart Grid technologies — the construction of intelligent electrical networks. That, in turn, requires their automation, and first of all — electric substations, and, consequently, the introduction of a number of standards harmonized with international ones. Such standards are: IEC 61850‑1 IEC 61850‑6; IEC 61850-7 ÷ IEC 61850-7-5); IEC 61850-8-1; IEC 61850-9-2; IEC 61850-10. Based on the analysis of these standards in the article prese

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Han, Guo Zheng. "Harmonization of Feeder Terminal Unit Information Model Based on IEC 61850 and IEC 61968/61970." Applied Mechanics and Materials 411-414 (September 2013): 1787–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.411-414.1787.

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The feeder terminal unit (FTU) is a kind of distribution remote terminal unit along distribution feeders and communication with master stations (MS) in control centre. IEC 61970/61968/61850 are three important standard for smart grid. IEC 61850 logical nodes are used for FTUs information model, and IEC 61970/61968 common information model (CIM) are using in MS. To realizing seamless access FTUs to MS, harmonization of IEC 61850 and IEC 61968/61970 are studied. The status information (such as position of switch) and measurement information (such as current, voltage) are realizing mapping from I

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Hou, Si Zu, Feng Ying Kong, and Wei Liu. "Research on IEC 61850 Gateway Based on MMS Mapping." Advanced Materials Research 694-697 (May 2013): 2576–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.694-697.2576.

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IEC 61850 is an international standard developed by the International Electrotechnical Commission TC57 substation automation communication networks and systems. It uses MMS (Manufacturing Message Specification) as a real-time communication protocol of the application layer, and achieves the communication between the substation layer and the spacer layer. This paper describes the features and functions of the IEC 61850 and MMS technology and focuses on the principle of MMS mapping in the application of IEC 61850 , then preliminarily leads to the overall design framework of the IEC 61850 gateway

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Nadeem, Furquan, Mohd Asim Aftab, S. M. Suhail Hussain, et al. "Virtual Power Plant Management in Smart Grids with XMPP Based IEC 61850 Communication." Energies 12, no. 12 (2019): 2398. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12122398.

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Communication plays a key role in the effective management of virtual power plants (VPPs). For effective and stable operation of VPPs, a reliable, secure, and standardized communication infrastructure is required. In the literature, efforts were made to develop this based on industry standards, such as the IEC 60870-5-104, OpenADR 2.0b and IEC 61850. Due to its global acceptance and strong object-oriented information models, IEC 61850 standard-based communication is preferred for smart grid operations, including VPPs. However, communication models based on IEC 61850 present cybersecurity and s

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Zhai, Xue Ming, Long An, and Huan Xia. "Research of Modeling Method of Transmission Line Information Based on IEC61850." Applied Mechanics and Materials 713-715 (January 2015): 1377–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.713-715.1377.

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Currently the IEC 61850 standard for the transmission line has not been established a complete data model, restricting the development of smart grid. This paper is based on the study of the IEC 61850 standard, and information on major transmission lines were analyzed in detail, in accordance with the standard information of transmission line model based on IEC 61850 was established.

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Yin, Shao Ping. "Research on the Application of IBE in IEC61850 Substation Automation System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 130-134 (October 2011): 2805–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.130-134.2805.

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In order to reap the benefits promised by the Smart Grid, communications between the IEDs in IEC 61850 Substation Automation System (SAS) will need to be made much more secure.Traditional security solutions based on Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) are calculation intensive and introduces latency that will be difficult to meet substation environmental and electrical requirements, so they are not well suited for IEC 61850 SAS. Identity based encryption (IBE) schemes, introduced by Shamir in 1984 [5] are based on the idea to use participant’s unique identities as public key and public key directo

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8

Mekkanen, Mike, and Kimmo Kauhaniemi. "Wireless Light-Weight IEC 61850 Based Loss of Mains Protection for Smart Grid." Open Engineering 8, no. 1 (2018): 182–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2018-0022.

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Abstract This paper presents a novel Loss of Mains (LoM) protection method based on IEC 61850 Manufacturing Messages Specification (MMS) protocol over wireless Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) based access point name (APN) mechanism. LoM or anti islanding protection is a key requirement in modern power distribution grids where there is significant amount of distributed energy resources (DER). The future Smart Grids are based on extensive communication capabilities and thus the communication based LoM approaches will also become dominant. The IEC 61850 standard based systems are gai

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Sung Lim, Hyun, In Ho Ryu, and Jun Ho Bang. "Design and modeling uninterrupted power system with IEC 61850-7-420." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.12 (2018): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.12.11306.

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Background/Objectives: Micro-grid is new electrical networks with Distributed Energy Resources(DERs) like photovoltaic, energy storage, small generator. IEC 61850 is international standard of integrated power system with various DERs.Methods/Statistical analysis: Many researches are being conducted about modeling Distributed Energy Resource and designing system operation and protection method. So, we need integrated system modeling with IEC 61850-7-420 and design uninterrupted system with Photovoltaic, Energy Storage System, Generator.Findings: To operate DERs with uninterrupted system, it req

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Jun, Hyun-Ji, and Hyo-Sik Yang. "Performance of the XMPP and the MQTT Protocols on IEC 61850-Based Micro Grid Communication Architecture." Energies 14, no. 16 (2021): 5024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14165024.

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As micro grids are gradually being deployed in many areas, communication technology is becoming important for collecting data and controlling devices in micro grids. In a micro grid, various devices are distributed and perform their respective functions. These devices exchange information with each other and transmit information to the micro grid management system. This micro grid environment is similar to the IoT environment in which information is exchanged in the presence of a large number of devices. Recent studies have tried to apply various IoT protocols as a communication protocol in th

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Akbarzadeh, Aida, Laszlo Erdodi, Siv Hilde Houmb, Tore Geir Soltvedt, and Hans Kristian Muggerud. "Attacking IEC 61850 Substations by Targeting the PTP Protocol." Electronics 12, no. 12 (2023): 2596. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12122596.

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Digital substations, also referred to as modern power grid substations, utilize the IEC 61850 station and process bus in conjunction with IP-based communication. This includes communication with switch yard equipment within the substation as well as the dispatch center. IEC 61850 is a global standard developed to standardize power grid communications, covering multiple communication needs related to modern power grid substations or digital substations. Unlike the legacy communication standards, IEC 60870-5-104 and DNP3, IEC 61850 is specifically designed for IP-based communication. It comprise

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Roh, Jae-Keun, Jae-Hoon Oh, and Hang-Jun Yang. "154kV Main TR. Bay IED Based On IEC 61850." Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 60, no. 11 (2011): 2028–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/kiee.2011.60.11.2028.

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Wannous, Toman, Jurák, and Wasserbauer. "Analysis of IEC 61850-9-2LE Measured Values Using a Neural Network." Energies 12, no. 9 (2019): 1618. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12091618.

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Process bus communication has an important role to digitalize substations. The IEC 61850-9-2 standard specifies the requirements to transmit digital data over Ethernet networks. The paper analyses the impact of IEC 61850-9-2LE on physical protections with (analog-digital) input data of voltage and current. With the increased interaction between physical devices and communication components, the test proposes a communication analysis for a substation with the conventional method (analog input) and digital method based on the IEC 61850 standard. The use of IEC 61850 as the basis for smart grids

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Farooq, Shaik Mullapathi, S. M. Suhail Hussain, and Taha Selim Ustun. "S-GoSV: Framework for Generating Secure IEC 61850 GOOSE and Sample Value Messages." Energies 12, no. 13 (2019): 2536. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12132536.

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Standardized communication plays an important role in substation automation system (SAS). IEC 61850 is a de-facto standard in SAS. It facilitates smooth communication between different devices located in the substation by achieving interoperability. Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event (GOOSE) and Sample Value (SV) messages developed according to IEC 61850 enable efficient monitoring and operation control of SAS. IEC 61850 is very popular due to its flexible and robust modeling. As the number of critical infrastructures that employed IEC 61850 increases, it is important to study cybersecur

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Hussain, S. M. Suhail, Mohd Asim Aftab, and Taha Selim Ustun. "Performance Analysis of IEC 61850 Messages in LTE Communication for Reactive Power Management in Microgrids." Energies 13, no. 22 (2020): 6011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13226011.

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Reactive power management in microgrids with high penetration of distributed renewable energy sources (DRESs) is challenging. The intermittent generation of DRES makes the power management cumbersome. Generally, Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices such as Distribution Static Compensator (DSTATCOM) are employed for reactive power compensation in microgrids. However, for effective results in microgrids, coordinated operation between DSTATCOM and Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) is required. In this paper, IEC 61850 communication is proposed for realizing coordinated operation betw

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Oh, Soo-Yeon, Yong-Joon Lee, and Sung-Ho Hwang. "Design and Implementation of IoT Gateway with MQTT and IEC 61850 MMS Protocol." International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology 10, no. 1 (2023): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i1.1430.

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With microgrids deployed in multiple areas, communication technologies that control devices and collect data play an important role. Microgrid environments are similar to the internet of things (IoT) environment, where multiple devices exchange information. Recent studies have attempted to utilize IoT protocols as communication protocols for microgrids. Studies have also begun on interworking IoT protocols with IEC 61850, an existing protocol for power utility. In this study, we designed an IoT gateway that maps message queuing telemetry transport (MQTT), an IoT protocol, to the IEC 61850 data

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Frank, Heinz, and Sidonia Mesentean. "Efficient Communication Interfaces for Distributed Energy Resources." International Journal of Grid and High Performance Computing 2, no. 2 (2010): 23–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jghpc.2010040103.

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The IEC 61850 standard originally was developed for the substation automation. During the past years it was adapted for the integration of distributed energy resources into communication networks, however, with specific requirements. Many small and midsize manufacturers are using, as controllers, a big variety of different microprocessors with limited performances. Such controllers need an interface for IEC 61850 communication networks with a basic functionality which can be implemented with limited costs. Based on their experiences during the realization of an IEC 61850 communication stack, t

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Said Al Manshury, Muhammad. "Implementasi GOOSE (IEC61850) pada Sistem Otomasi Gardu Induk di PLN UPDL Semarang." ELECTRON Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro 3, no. 2 (2022): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/electron.v3i2.23.

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PLN sudah banyak menerapkan Sistem Otomasi Gardu Induk (SOGI), khususnya pada gardu induk baru ataupun penambahan bay baru pada Gardu Induk Konvensional. Penerapan SOGI ini tentunya tidak lepas dari protokol IEC 61850 yang merupakan protokol standar pada SOGI. Salah satu komunikasi yang penting dalam protokol IEC 61850 ini adalah GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event). Dalam GOOSE dikenal GOOSE publisher dan GOOSE subscriber. Langkah yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah kajian literatur, konfigurasi GOOSE publisher, GOOSE subscriber, dan pengujian. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba ya

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Jiang, Jun. "Using IEC 61850 for Power Equipment Condition Monitoring Diagnosis System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 530-531 (February 2014): 306–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.530-531.306.

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Power equipment condition monitoring diagnosis (CMD) system includes 4 parts, master stations in control center master station system, integrated processing unit in subsation, monitoring device, and communication network. To achieve a seamless communication with the condition monitoring device and master station, IEC 61850 shall be used. Based on IEC 61850, the configure file, information model, information exchange model are standardized.

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Ustun, Taha Selim. "A Critical Review of IEC 61850 Testing Tools." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (2021): 6213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116213.

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Smartgrid technologies necessitate the use of information technologies (IT) and communication in power system networks. There are different ways of integrating power system equipment in the communication layer for successful information exchange. IEC 61850 offers standard support object-oriented modeling and standardized parameter declaration. This lends itself to the diverse nature of power systems and supports plug-and-play (PnP) operation in smartgrids. Considering the amount of time that is invested in customizing non-PnP communication networks, this is a huge advantage and the main reason

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León, Héctor, Carlos Montez, Odilson Valle, and Francisco Vasques. "Real-Time Analysis of Time-Critical Messages in IEC 61850 Electrical Substation Communication Systems." Energies 12, no. 12 (2019): 2272. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12122272.

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IEC 61850 is a standard for the design and operation of electrical Substation Automation Systems (SAS) that defines how data may be transferred among Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). The defined data models can be mapped into application protocols, such as SV or GOOSE, which may run upon high speed Ethernet LANs bridged by IEEE 802.1Q compliant switches. The communication system must cope with the timing requirements associated to protective relaying strategies. Given the time constrained nature of SAS applications, a thorough analysis of its timing behavior is required. In this paper, w

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Земцов, Артем, Ербол Ербаев, Марлен Сапарғалиев та ін. "ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЗАЩИТЫ ЛИНИЙ ЭЛЕКТРОПЕРЕДАЧИ". Ġylym ža̋ne bìlìm 5, № 2(79) (2025): 277–85. https://doi.org/10.52578/2305-9397-2025-2-5-277-285.

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Развитие страны измеряется количеством потребляемой энергии. В развивающейся Индии рост населения, увеличение числа городов и растущие потребности деревень привели к созданию линий электропередачи с более высокой пропускной способностью. Линии электропередачи соединяют межсистемные связи, чтобы обеспечить электричеством каждый город и деревню, что делает всю систему сложной. Эта сложная система требует надежной защиты, чтобы неисправность в одном месте не вызывала отключение исправных участков или серии нежелательных отключений, что может привести к ситуации блэкаута. Для защиты энергосистемы

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Kim, Taw-Wan, Il-Hyung Lim, Myeon-Song Choi, Seung-Jae Lee, and Sung-Chul Kwon. "IEC 61850 Application in Distribution Automation System." Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 60, no. 4 (2011): 687–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/kiee.2011.60.4.687.

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Hossenlopp, L. "Engineering perspectives on IEC 61850." IEEE Power and Energy Magazine 5, no. 3 (2007): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mpae.2007.365819.

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Kowalik, Ryszard. "Interoperacyjność urządzeń IED wykorzystujących IEC 61850 w praktyce." WIADOMOŚCI ELEKTROTECHNICZNE 1, no. 9 (2023): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/74.2023.9.10.

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Ji, Yuan, and Liang Gao. "Study on Protective Data Flow of Intelligent Substation Based on IEC 61850." Advanced Materials Research 614-615 (December 2012): 966–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.614-615.966.

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This paper analyzes protective data flow in normal state and after failure with IEC 61850 D2-2 type substation. Focusing on the flow which conform to IEC 61850 Ethernet protocol by using Optimized Network Engineer Tools (OPNET) simulator, the protective data in D2-2 type substation is simulated based on IEEE 802.1Q priority-tag and VLAN technology. A sample Substation Automatic System (SAS) network is constructed, and the main factors affecting the delay of protective data is discussed in detail.

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Song, Myeong-Hoon, Sang-Hee Kang, Nam-Ho Lee, and Soon-Ryul Nam. "IEC 61850-Based Centralized Busbar Differential Protection with Data Desynchronization Compensation." Energies 13, no. 4 (2020): 967. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13040967.

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This paper proposes an IEC 61850-based centralized busbar differential protection scheme, in which data desynchronization between intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) leads to differential current errors. As the differential current errors could result in erroneous operation of the centralized busbar differential protection, data desynchronization should be compensated for. The main causes of data desynchronization are subdivided into measurement timing and time synchronization errors. In this paper, the first-order Lagrange interpolation polynomial is used to compensate for measurement timin

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Hwang, Sung-Ho. "Effect of VLAN configuration on IEC 61850 sampled values." International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 9, no. 6 (2022): 63–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2022.06.008.

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IEC 61850, the standard for communication in power utility, has solved the interoperability problems between different vendors in substation communication networks (SCNs). However, most studies on SCN that use IEC 61850 were conducted using computer-based simulations or commercial equipment with fixed functions. In this study, an experiment on an SCN was conducted using real equipment such as a network switch, Raspberry Pi, and a mini PC. A cyclic data model was used for the traffic generation of sampled values (SVs) according to IEC 61850. The effect of applying a virtual local area network (

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Keserica, Hrvoje, Stjepan Sučić, and Tomislav Capuder. "Standards-Compliant Chat-Based Middleware Platform for Smart Grid Management." Energies 12, no. 4 (2019): 694. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12040694.

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The evolution of power systems towards the Smart Grid has introduced a significant number of unsolved issues degrading its accelerated deployment. The centralized control of distributed energy resources (DER) by utilizing virtual power plants is one of the essential Smart Grid ideas lacking plug and play capability. International standard IEC 61850 defines an architecture for describing Smart Grid subsystems. One of the main IEC 61850 contributions is a data model semantics describing different subsystems used for power systems production. The potential to utilize data semantics for describing

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Sung Lim, Hyun, In Ho Ryu, and Jun Ho Bang. "IOT based modeling of closed transition transfer switch in IEC 61850." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.12 (2018): 329. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.12.11317.

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Background/Objectives: The power demand of utility electrical power has stimulated the use of distributed energy for peak shaving. Distributed energy resources need to be monitored and controlled like Internet of Things.Methods/Statistical analysis: Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) are small scale electric energy system like Micro Turbine, Photovoltaic, Wind power, Small Generator and widely spread in Korea. For utilizing electrical device with Internet of Things, we need integrated system and adapt International Electrical Code like IEC 61850.Findings: To connect DERs with uninterrupted gr

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Lim, Yong-Hun, Hyunguk Yoo, and Taeshik Shon. "Anomaly Detection for IEC 61850 Substation Network." Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security and Cryptology 23, no. 5 (2013): 939–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.13089/jkiisc.2013.23.5.939.

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Mathebula, Vonani Clive, and Akshay Kumar Saha. "Mission Critical Safety Functions in IEC-61850 Based Substation Automation System - A Reliability Review." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 48 (May 2020): 149–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.48.149.

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The use of Substation Communication Networks (SCN) in power distribution centres of thermal power plants for protection, control and monitoring is increasing as industry’s confidence grows in the application of the IEC-61850 based Substation Automation Systems (SAS). IEC-61508, which is the standard for functional safety, addresses Electrical/Electronic/Programmable Electronic (E/E/PE) safety based technologies in so far as safety lifecycle as well as reliability and verification of safety related systems are concerned. It follows therefore, that Substation Communication Networks (SCN), as wel

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Wang, De Wen, and Ru Kun Liu. "An Improvement of IED Configuration Tool and Modeling for Transformer Condition Monitoring IED." Applied Mechanics and Materials 519-520 (February 2014): 1309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.519-520.1309.

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This paper analyzes the object-oriented modeling technology of IEC 61850 standard and the modeling steps of condition monitoring intelligent electronic devices (IED). Aiming at the problem of the existing configuration tools poor scalability for the IEC 61850 standard, a new design method of the IED configuration tool is brought up. Information model of transformer condition monitoring IED is established including logical device (LD), logical node (LN), data object (DO), data attribute (DA), dataset and report control block with the method mentioned above, and described with substation configu

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Chaykin, V. S., and A. V. Ivanov. "IEC 61850: SYSTEM CONFIGURATION DESCRIPTION LANGUAGE." Интеллектуальная электротехника, no. 2 (2021): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46960/2658-6754_2021_2_66.

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Nowak, Jerzy. "Standard IEC 61850 dziesięć lat później." WIADOMOŚCI ELEKTROTECHNICZNE 1, no. 3 (2016): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15199/74.2016.3.9.

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Aguiar, Giancarlo De França, Bárbara De Cassia Xavier Cassins Aguiar, Humberto De AlencarPizza Silva, Volmir Eugênio Wilhelm, and Helena Maria Wilhelm. "Modelagem de novos nós lógicos baseados na IEC 61850 para aplicação em sistemas de gestão de transformadores de potência." Revista Tecnologia e Sociedade 17, no. 46 (2021): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3895/rts.v17n46.11824.

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Este trabalho apresenta o modelamento de dois novos Nós Lógicos para a norma IEC 61850. Estes modelos foram implementados no monitoramento de dois transformadores de transmissão e distribuição para a criação de um sistema de gestão destes ativos, cuja topologia foi elaborada com base na norma IEC 61850. Este trabalho contribui para a revisão do capítulo da norma que versa sobre monitoramento e supervisão de transformadores (IEC 61850-7-4) e inaugura modelos de Diagnostico e Expectativa de sua Vida Útil. A implementação foi realizada na área piloto do projeto (subestação Pilarzinho), de forma e

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Liu, Chun-Hung, and Jyh-Cherng Gu. "Modeling and Integrating PV Stations into IEC 61850 XMPP Intelligent Edge Computing Gateway." Energies 12, no. 8 (2019): 1442. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12081442.

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Distributed energy resources (DERs) are being widely interconnected to electrical power grids. The dispersed and intermittent generational mixes bring technical and economic challenges to the power systems in terms of stability, reliability, and interoperability. In practice, most of the communication technologies in DER are provided by proprietary communication protocols, which are not designed for the prevention of cyber security over a wide area network, and methodology of DER integration is not unified. This has made it technically difficult for power utilities and aggregators to monitor a

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Ustun, Taha Selim, S. M. Suhail Hussain, Ahsen Ulutas, Ahmet Onen, Muhammad M. Roomi, and Daisuke Mashima. "Machine Learning-Based Intrusion Detection for Achieving Cybersecurity in Smart Grids Using IEC 61850 GOOSE Messages." Symmetry 13, no. 5 (2021): 826. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13050826.

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Increased connectivity is required to implement novel coordination and control schemes. IEC 61850-based communication solutions have become popular due to many reasons—object-oriented modeling capability, interoperable connectivity and strong communication protocols, to name a few. However, communication infrastructure is not well-equipped with cybersecurity mechanisms for secure operation. Unlike online banking systems that have been running such security systems for decades, smart grid cybersecurity is an emerging field. To achieve security at all levels, operational technology-based securit

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Farooq, Shaik, S. Hussain, Siddavaram Kiran, and Taha Ustun. "Certificate Based Authentication Mechanism for PMU Communication Networks Based on IEC 61850-90-5." Electronics 7, no. 12 (2018): 370. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics7120370.

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Smart grids are becoming increasingly popular thanks to their ability to operate with higher precision and smaller margins. Dynamic operation control in smart grids can be achieved with phasor measurement unit (PMU) based wide area monitoring and control systems. The data communication requirements for the PMU based applications are well addressed in the IEEE C37.118.2 and IEC 61850-90-5 standards. Due to the higher probability of cyberattacks and the scale of their impact, data security is a critical requirement in PMU communication networks. The IEC 61850-90-5 communication standard addresse

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Wang, Yi Ming, and Jian Cheng Tan. "Design of a Synthesized Merging Unit Based on IEC 61850-9-2." Applied Mechanics and Materials 241-244 (December 2012): 2223–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.241-244.2223.

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To meet the requirements of smart substations for digital information, integrated functions and compact structure, the definitions of merging units in IEC 60044-8 and IEC 61850-9-1/2 were analyzed. Based on the analysis, this paper described a realization of merging units used in the electronic transformers. The hardware and software architectures of merging unit were proposed. According to the design, the merging unit realizes synchronization of sampling pulse, receiving and processing of sampled values, and data transmission. An additional function of phasor measurement was included, which m

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Igarashi, G., and J. C. Santos. "Transformer Differential Protection Using Process Bus According to IEC 61850-9-2 and Non-Conventional Instrument Transformers." Applied Mechanics and Materials 799-800 (October 2015): 1311–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.799-800.1311.

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Our aim is to show some impacts on the differential protection of power transformers when using Non-Conventional Instrument Transformers associated with the IEC 61850-9-2 process bus. Described herein are a model for simulating the samples in the process bus, a proposed algorithm for differential protection of power transformers adapted from conventional differential relays so that it works according to the IEC 61850-9-2 standard, and a response analysis of the protection algorithm with the loss of the time synchronization signal in the process bus. Suggestions on parameters to be followed for

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Ming, Zhao, and Sun Qiangqiang. "Digital Watermark based Authentication for Intrusion Detection of Digital Substations." Open Electrical & Electronic Engineering Journal 8, no. 1 (2014): 536–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874129001408010536.

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The paper proposes the use of digital watermark based authentication for intrusion detection in IEC 61850- automated substations. The watermark can be embedded into the Least Significant Bits of the measurements without visible deterioration in precision. When Intelligent Electronics Devices gets measurements, the watermark in the measurement can be retrieved to determine whether it has been attacked and detect malicious intrusion. The proposed approach is appropriate for the time critical and resource constrained applications in substation automation system for its simplicity. Numerical simul

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Pieters, Willem D., and Raynitchka Tzoneva. "Investigation of an IEC 61850 standard-based process bus implementation of a protection and control scheme for parallelly connected transformers." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 19, no. 4 (2021): 850–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-01-2020-0023.

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Purpose This paper aims to focus on the implementation of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61850–9-2 standard based process bus with merging units (MUs) and sampled values (SV) to improve the protection and control systems. The digital process interface is important to be included on the process bus level. Design/methodology/approach The IEC 61850–9-2 process bus standard is not extensively used in regard to SV when the IEC 61850 standard is implemented by power utilities. Many protection and control intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) are connected to a substation communi

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Ustun, Taha Selim, and S. M. Suhail Hussain. "IEC 62351-4 Security Implementations for IEC 61850 MMS Messages." IEEE Access 8 (2020): 123979–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3001926.

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Cavalieri, Salvatore, Giulio Cantali, and Andrea Susinna. "Integration of IoT Technologies into the Smart Grid." Sensors 22, no. 7 (2022): 2475. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22072475.

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This paper presents a novel solution in the field of the integration of the Smart Grid and the Internet of Things. The definition of a web platform able to offer a RESTful interface to IEC 61850 Servers to a generic user is proposed. The web platform enables the mapping of information maintained by an IEC 61850 Server into MQTT messages. Suitable mechanisms to introduce interoperable exchange of information were defined. The paper presents the main features offered by the proposed platform. The originality of the proposal is highlighted by comparing it with the current literature. A prototype

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Blazek, Petr, Radek Fujdiak, Petr Mlynek, and Jiri Misurec. "Development of Cyber-Physical Security Testbed Based on IEC 61850 Architecture." Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika 25, no. 5 (2019): 82–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.eie.25.5.24361.

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The paper focuses on security in industrial control systems. Numerous protocols and their incompatibility are undermining the security design. Also, the IEC 61850 standard focuses on these issues. In detail, it deals with the compatibility between protocols and, partly, security. In the context of this work, a testbed together with the traffic generator for IEC 61850 standard and its three main parts – MMS (Manufacturing Message Specification), GOOSE (Generic Object-Oriented Substation Events), and Sampled Values - are designed. Additionally, the used generator is compared with an example of R

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Carreño Pérez, Juan Carlos, Danilo Alfonso López Sarmiento, and Octavio José Salcedo Parra. "CRITERIOS Y CONSIDERACIONES METODOLÓGICAS Y TECNOLÓGICAS A TENER EN CUENTA EN EL DISEÑO E IMPLEMENTACIÓN DEL PROTOCOLO IEC 61850 EN LA AUTOMATIZACIÓN Y PROTECCIÓN DE SISTEMAS DE POTENCIA ELÉCTRICA." Redes de Ingeniería 3, no. 1 (2012): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/2248762x.6405.

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En este artículo se estudia y analiza los elementos que se involucran en redes Ethernet implementadas en sistema eléctricos desarrollados con la norma IEC 61850. El concepto de redes inteligentes (RI) está actualmente capturando la atención del sector eléctrico en todo el mundo y la norma es el primer avance para poder llegar a lo que se denomina red de distribución de energía eléctrica inteligente, por lo que uno de los objetivos principales de este escrito es dar a conocer la estructura y beneficios de la norma IEC 61850. Adicionalmente se presentan criterios y consideraciones que se deben t

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П. А., Кокшев,, Галанина, Н. А., Суворов, Д.Н., and Марсов, В.И. "FEATURES OF PACKET CAPTURE AND THEIR INITIAL ANALYSIS IN THE NETWORK DATA ANALYZER OF THE DIGITAL SUBSTATION." Вестник ГГНТУ. Технические науки, no. 3(29) (October 24, 2022): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.34708/gstou.2022.97.61.006.

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Рассматривается необходимость разработки специализированного анализатора данных для высокоавтоматизированных подстанций. Представлены особенности просмотра и первоначального анализа данных, передающихся по сети. Приведен детальный разбор сообщений, передающихся по протоколам GOOSE, MMS и SV согласно IEC 61850. Разработана программа для анализа данных цифровых подстанций с поддержкой идентификации несанкционированных устройств и контроля работы оборудования. The necessity of developing a specialized data analyzer for highly automated substations is considered. The features of viewing and initia

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Reda, Haftu Tasew, Biplob Ray, Pejman Peidaee, et al. "Vulnerability and Impact Analysis of the IEC 61850 GOOSE Protocol in the Smart Grid." Sensors 21, no. 4 (2021): 1554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21041554.

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IEC 61850 is one of the most prominent communication standards adopted by the smart grid community due to its high scalability, multi-vendor interoperability, and support for several input/output devices. Generic Object-Oriented Substation Events (GOOSE), which is a widely used communication protocol defined in IEC 61850, provides reliable and fast transmission of events for the electrical substation system. This paper investigates the security vulnerabilities of this protocol and analyzes the potential impact on the smart grid by rigorously analyzing the security of the GOOSE protocol using a

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Kim, Hyung-Kyu, and Sang-Hee Kang. "Improved Coordination Method for Back-up Protection Schemes Based on IEC 61850." Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 60, no. 1 (2011): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/kiee.2011.60.1.043.

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