Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Îles (Grèce)'
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Thiry, Sébastien. "Les Iles ioniennes de 480 à 167 avant J. -C. : étude de géopolitique." Le Mans, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998LEMA0003.
Full textThe historical evolution of the heptanese during the classical and hellenistic periods has been little studied until now. The main aim of this thesis is consequently, thanks to a geopolitical approach, to show the richness and the complexity of the international life of the four principal ionian islands forming this archipelago, namely, corcyra (corfu), leucas, cephallenia, and zacynthos. Located between the balkanic and aegean greek world on the east, and the italian-sicilian world on the west, these islands were geopolitical positions of great importance, coveted by all the imperialists powers anxious, between 480 and 167 b. C. , to take control of the ionian sea and the corinthian gulf, and therefore, of the maritime links between the two basins of the mediterranean sea : corinth, athens, sparta, macedonia, syracuse, carthage and rome were among these states that, either simply manifested their presence, or firmly established their domination there
Kiourtzian, Georges. "Inscriptions grecques chrétiennes des îles de la mer Egée, de la fin du IIIe jusqu'au VIIe siècle après J. -C. (Cyclades)." Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040019.
Full textKonstantinou, Konstantinos. "La difficile mutation économique des îles grecques : l'exemple de Céphalonie." Montpellier 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MON30011.
Full textIn spite of its large surface,+ cephalonia island seems to be one of the most underprivileged hellenic islands. Various problems are met : i) psysical constraints associated with mountainous feature, a region with frequent earth quakes and an essentially karstic geology ; ii) climatic constraints with a long period of dryness and yearly irregular rainfalls ; iii) excentered location when compared to other regions due to poor means of transportation towards other greek islands and mainland (greece) ; iiii) finally, a human problem lasting for decades in cephalonia 6: emigration which seems to be the main aspect of the socio-economical reality of the island nowadays. As far as the structure of the economy of cephalonia is concerned, it is essentially agricultural, not only in view of employment and income, but also in view of the existing relationship between agriculture - the leading field - and other areas of the economy which depend on it
Payen, Pascal. "Les îles nomades : comment résister à la conquête chez Hérodote." Paris, EHESS, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994EHESA331.
Full textOn one hand, herodotus' inquiry reports the plan of domination which from croesus to xerxes composes the system of the relation between greeks and barbarians. But on the other hand, large sections describe customs and many people's area when they are threatened by conquest. This discrepancy has its roots in the material conditions of creativity and reading in the fifth century b. C. -, and to the narrative forms available to herodotus (livres, ainos, lists,. . . ). From this substratum, three figures are brought to the fore : conquest, insularity, algerity. However, no conqueror was praised nor spoken of as a victor, while people shown opposed their individual space and their peculiar customs, that is to say a way of life set up as a strategy of resistance. All of them opposed because they combined the specific island's insularity with their escape modelled on the nomadic example. Greeks also, now insatiable but defeated conquerors, now unconquered fighters, contribute, in herodotus, to prove that the other is looking like the fighter rather than the barbarian. So it is really another manner of describing the past, which brings out of oblivion all the people described, not the heroic deeds of the kings. The same images are used to describe the insular and nomadic resistance and to show the progression of writing, thus in relation of homology with its object. The analysis uses a philological approach of lexical areas, the narrative structures and the categories of anthropology to establish form's imaginary about an historiographical account
Zéī, Eleuthería. "Paros dans l'archipel grec, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles : les multiples visages de l'insularité." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010556.
Full textGagné, Pierre-Olivier. "Le koinon ionien : étude sur l'unité d'une région." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25207.
Full textLouka, Marioanna. "La parure féminine archaïque en contexte funéraire : le cas de la Grèce continentale et des îles de la mer Egée." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010638.
Full textLazari, Sevasti. "Economies et sociétés des îles de la mer Egée pendant l'occupation ottomane : le cas de Mykonos." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010543.
Full textOur study concerning the evolution of the island's population is based on archival sources compared to fiscal ones. We have also studied: the sanitary system of the island, the educational level of its population, their various occupations; their names that reveal the different professions exerced on the island and the different places of origin of its people as well as their meticulous efforts to distinguish the different sorts of lineage: the city's development through the ages and the existing sorts of houses as they are assumed by their fiscal price. The duties and competences of the island's authorities are compared to those of its lease-holder (when existing). Other officials necessary to the function of its communal system are: the chancellor, the special representative, the account-controlers and several tax-collectors. The island's revenues surpass considerably its purchace price but the extraordinary taxes levy heavily upon the island inhabitants and result in its great indebtedness in the 19th century. The agricultural production is insufficient for the needs of the people
Kosmatou, Eftychia. "La population des Iles Ioniennes (18e-19e siècle)." Paris 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA010503.
Full textLefebvre, Ludovic. "La présence lagide en Grèce continentale et dans les îles de l'Égée au IIIe siècle avant J. C." Rouen, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007ROUEL571.
Full textThe conquests of Alexander the Great announced a period of political, religious, social and economical disruptions without precedent in the history of the eastern Mediterranean basin. To the term of forty years of hard fights between Alexander’s successors, three major states emerged from this geographical context : the Antigonid Macedonia, the Seleucid Syria and the Ptolemaic Egypt. The cities and confederations of Greece remainded not only a stake of political alliances but also the supreme cultural reference for the Macedonian kings and their greek-macedonian elites. Egypt in the third century was controlled by four sovereigns who had their own personal ambitions and interests towards the greek world. We have for each reign a various documentation (writings, epigraphy, archaeology) concerning the exchanges which existed between the continental and insulander Greece on one hand and the Egyptian kingdom on the other hand. The motivations and consequences of this exchanges are thus particularly interesting to study in the apogee’s century of the Hellenistic kingdoms
Moschopoulos, Denis. "Administration publique et idées politiques dans les îles ioniennes pendant la seconde domination française (1807-1814)." Paris 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA010597.
Full textThe administration exercised by the French in the Ionian islands during the period 1807-1814 was marked by disagreements of a political and ideological nature. These disagreements spread among those in charge of the implementation of the French policy and also by the local political forces. The first book of this study refers to the political contradictions arising from the constitutional question and from the administration exercised by the French authorities in the Ionian islands. In the second book we describe the political and ideological equipment of the French authorities of occupation-military and civilian in order to unveil the motives which lead to the appearance and the development of the above mentioned rivalries. Finally, the reception reserved to these political and administrative methods of the French by the society of the Ionian islands constitutes the third and last book of our study. For conclusion we argue that during the second French occupation no essential changes took place in the social structure of the Ionian islands, neither in their administrative and constitutional organization. The unwillingness of the military administration to intervene decisively in these areas, as well as the powerful resistance of the nobility who were not ready to allow the limitation of their privileges, contributed mainly in the formation of this conjecture
Michalena, Evanthie. "Energie renouvelable et développement touristique durable dans les îles helléniques? : échelles géographiques et enjeux du développement durable." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040130.
Full textThis research discusses the notion of sustainable development, and the way in which this concept is translated in the fields of renewable energies and “sustainable tourism” from the international to the local level. From this starting question, we wished to analyze the challenges of renewable energies regarding sustainability within tourist activity and understand the mechanisms which participate in the introduction of a new energy status compatible with “sustainable development”. The sustainable development not being an accepted concept in a uniform way by all the researchers, our study highlights the diversity of challenges met to various geographical scales. Our work is based on multiple information sources, while trying to distinguish theoretical and empirical analyses and to approach European reality through national and local realities. As field of application in our research, we have chosen the islands of Greece and we sought to see how political decision makers of this country have tried to develop renewable energies allocating them the status of “fundamental energy forms” in compliance with European guidelines. We sought to widen and validate our conclusions through the evaluation of “better and worst practices” among various islands of the world. We revealed that there are several dimensions of the problem: - interactions between actors of different scales, with often different challenges to meet - interactions between sectorial logics - interactions between specific logics applied to certain geographical environments. After our recommendations which insist on the importance of institutional and organisational factors in the process of sustainable development, we conclude that, even if the multiplicity of the scales implies a great complexity in the implementation of sustainable development practices, there is always a hope to transmit the message from Brussels to the local level, under the condition that certain parameters are taken into account
Gautier, Pierre. "Géométrie crustale et cinématique de l'extension tardi-orogénique dans la domaine centre-égéen (îles des Cyclades et d'Eubée, Grèce)." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 1995. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00728235.
Full textFayant, Marie-Christine. "Recherches sur les légendes de l'Attique, du Péloponèse et des îles dans les Dionysiaques de Nonnos de Panopolis (chant XLVII)." Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040265.
Full textThe aim of the present work is the traduction and commentary of the book xlvii of nonnos' dionysiaca. . Nonnos of panopolis is a poet of the vth century p. C. Who wrote a christian poem, the paraphrase de l'evangile selon saint jean, and a pagan epic, the dionysiaca, composed from 48 books. In the book xlvii, dionysos, victorious over the indians, comes back to greece. After thebes, he arrives to attic, where he teaches vine-growing to the countryman icarios ; then he goes to naxos where ariadne has just been forsaken by theseus and he marries her ; probably a few years later, he goes to argos, hera's city, and must face perseus ; but the war doesn't happen : hermes reconciles the heroes and argos honours dionysos and ariadne (turned into stone by perseus). Book xlvii is very representative of the variety of nonnos' style because of the diversity of the episodes : pastoral, love and war
Faguer, Julien. "La terre et l’argent : marché de la terre et marché du crédit à Athènes et dans les îles de l’Égée, ca. 400-100 av. J.-C." Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA100100.
Full textThis study examines the evolution of land tenure systems at Athens and in the islands characterized by Attic legal culture from the 4th to the 2nd century BC. Usually limited to citizens, the possession of land and houses is an essential part of families' matrimonial and inheritance strategies and one of the foundations of the credit market: “buying” or “selling” frequently means, in the documents that have come down to us, lending or borrowing through mortgage security. Although they make it difficult to establish price series, the sources studied – court speeches, honorary decrees, hypothecation makers, deeds of sale, lists of farmers or debtors – invite us to trace the evolution of this market through that of its legal and institutional framework. The rich Athenian documentation thus makes it possible to reconstruct in a first part the different aspects of a land tenure system through the examination of family, legal and political practices that determine and reflect the modes of land use and appropriation. A second part, based on the epigraphic documentation of the Cyclades, gives the opportunity to compare the particularities of this non-standard city with data collected from a wider geographical area: while belonging to the same legal culture, these sources contribute, by their nature and their chronological distribution, to highlight the growing role of the State in the recording of transactions and the circulation of information, and the conditions under which foreigners can, or not, access the land market
Des, Courtils Jacques. "Architectures thasiennes : recherches sur l'architecture monumentale de Thasos et de l'Egée du Nord à l'époque archaïque et classique." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100060.
Full textCharmanides, Philippe. "Identification des structures aquifères en domaine insulaire métamorphique et évaluation de leurs caractéristiques hydrogéologiques : exemple d'îles de l'archipel des Cyclades." Montpellier 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON20176.
Full textSuballyova, Danica. "Expression palynologique en Méditerrannée des cycles glaciaire-interglaciaire arctiques anciens et cyclostratigraphie : plio-pleistocène de Zakynthos (coupe de la Citadelle) et de Sicile (coupe de Monte San Nicola)." Lyon 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LYO10173.
Full textBrichau, Stéphanie. "Constraining the tectonic evolution of extensional fault systems in the Cyclades (Greece) using low-temperature thermochronology." Montpellier 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON20049.
Full textSibella, Patricia. "La mer dans le monde égéen prehistorique et protohistorique : navigation et commerce maritime à l'époque mycénienne." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010631.
Full textOur study about "navigation and maritime trade during the mycenaean period" refers to all the people living along the coasts of the eastern mediterranean world,because it seems obvious that the "trade" activities depend on inter-national exchanges. The two first chapters,one about geographical matters,the other about ships, conduce to set a maritime framework within which the exchanges evolve. The study on harbour equipments accounts for the previous chapter in so far as it brings us information on the size of the ships and helps on introducing the chapter about exchanged items as it indirectly informs us on the importance of the sites. The identification of these objects is based upon ancient texts and terrestrial and underwater archaeological documents. All the available data lead to examine the origin of the merchants and the exchanged networks which appeared during the mycenaean period. Then, I try to settle the maritime routes according to the goods and to the localisation of the shipwrecks and the anchors. The main scope of my work is to precise the nature of exchanges, their structures and their limits. I do not choose between the aegean world and the oriental world,but i define the ones and the others
Carytsiotis, Marie Myriam. "Histoire et économie d'une île-monastère : Patmos XIe - XVIe siècles." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0614.
Full textHistory and economy of a monastery-island: Patmos (11th - 16th century). It is widely accepted that around the year 95 A.D, John the apostle was sent to exile to Patmos by the emperor Domitian. John the Evangelist is said to have written the Apocalypse on this island. From the next 1000 years or so, the island was treated with relative indifference by outsiders. It was in the 11th century, under Byzantine rule, that the island of Patmos came to life with the arrival of the monk Christodoulos to whom emperor Alexis I Comnenos gave the island. There, in the year 1088, he had the monastery St John the Theologian built.It was at this point that the island underwent a radical transformation, its daily life being dictated by the rhythm of the monastery, hence the title of our thesis : "monastery-island".This lays the foundation of our work which offers a study of the activity of the island up until the Ottoman occupation in the 16th century. For the next five centuries, Patmos is subjected to the successive Byzantine and Venitian dominations, however the monastery makes sure to remain independant. We will thus reflect upon the means used by the monks to maintain control over their island, along with both the economical and cultural consequences that arose from them
Crema, Francesca. "Les Îles Ioniennes de l'archaïsme à l'époque classique : traditions épiques et structures historiques entre centre et périphérie du monde grecque : perspectives historiographiques." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100172.
Full textThis research deals with the Ionian Islands as 'historiographical object', starting from the idea itself of the Ionian Islands as archipelago, which is a modern geographical concept. We examine the different modern historiographical identities assigned to these islands during the last two centuries and how they influenced the historical interpretation. At the beginning of the XIXth century an extraordinary political and cultural juncture gave to these islands great celebrity. Travellers and scholars considered them first of all as 'the realm of Odysseus' and the very first archaeological explorations, but also the more scientific campaigns of the XXth century, had Homer as a starting point. This 'Homeric identity' is examined in detail, since recent examples show how much it still influences the interpretation of the archeological record. These islands played little role in the Histories of Greece, except for the case of the Corcyrean sedition described by Thucydides, which the French Revolution brought at the centre of the political debate: we analyse the different approaches to the subject in the most important Histories of Greece up to Beloch's positivistic reading of the events. In the second half of the XXth century, within a general shift of attention to the peripheries of Greece and to the study of relational dynamics, the Ionian Islands regained an important role, as connective point in the trading routes towards the Adriatic Sea and Italy. We will give particular attention to the 'Euboian identity' often assigned to the islands, when included in the debate on the Euboian colonisation. In the end, we consider the most recent perspectives, where the Ionian Islands are finally considered as an active historical subject. The last chapter is an attempt to redefine the role of the Ionian Islands in the ancient sources: we will reconsider in particular Homer and Thucydides, the authors who most influenced our historical interpretation in the last two centuries
Piguet, Emilie. "Culte et sanctuaires d'Asclépios dans les îles Egéennes et dans les cités côtières d'Asie Mineure (IV° s. a. C. - III° s. ap. C.)." Thesis, Besançon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BESA1038.
Full textNo region of the Greco-Roman world really stayed away from the distribution ofAsclepius’ cult, to the point that in IIth s p.C., we count not less than 320 Asclepieia. FromIVth s a.C. - or at least this is when we have it effective tracks - and during all the Hellenisticperiod, the cult propagates in the Aegean islands and in the coastal cities of Asia Minor. Inthis time, the complexes among the most famous of the antique world (Kos, Pergamon,Lebena) are built, as well as of numerous less important sanctuaries the influence of whichremained essentially local or regional. In our thesis, we study the Asclepius' cult and hissanctuaries in the Aegean islands and on the western coast of Asia Minor in the Hellenisticand Roman times, essentially from the epigraphic documentation. Several themes aredeveloped : the stages of the distribution and the origin of Asclepius' cult ; the economic,political and social role and the management of sanctuaries ; the god (epithets, functions,mythical family, relations with the Hellenistic sovereigns and the emperors) and his cult ; theclergy, the individuals and the social groups frequenting sanctuaries ; the motives for whichthese centers were famous places of "pilgrimage" and the interactions between profanemedical knowledges and divine power of healing
Bonnin, Grégory. "L'impérialisme athénien vu des Cyclades (478-338 a.C.)." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR30079.
Full textThis PhD thesis reveals the story of the relationship between Athens and the Cyclades during the Classical era, from the Persian Wars to the period of Delian Independence. Athenian Imperialism is questioned here from a new perspective, inspired by subaltern studies. Central to this book is the way the Islanders lived under Athenian domination: how they understood and perceived it and, ultimately, how they reacted to it. This study helps change our understanding of Athenian power, which until now has only ever been understood in terms of its coercive ways. Switching the focus is to restore an active role to the subalterns: with no means of resisting the intrusive Athenian hegemony, the Islanders accepted it and enjoyed the benefits of the pax Atheniensis. This work also offers the story of the creation of a new place, in which inhabitants assert their common identity under Athenian domination. In the minds of Athenians and islanders alike, the islands come to be known as the Cyclades
Berranger-Auserve, Danièle. "Recherches sur l'histoire et la prosopographie de Paros à l'époque archai͏̈que." Aix-Marseille 1, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX10048.
Full textSantus, Cesare. "Trasgressioni necessarie : Communicatio in sacris, collaborazioni e conflitti tra le comunità cristiane orientali (Levante e Impero ottomano, XVII-XVIII secolo)." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EPHE5040.
Full textCommunicatio in sacris is the expression employed by the Roman Church to define (and simultaneously restrict) all kind of participation of a Catholic to the liturgical celebrations and sacraments of a non-Catholic worship. During the 17th and 18th century, this practice was particularly widespread in the Eastern Mediterranean and in the Ottoman Empire, because of the traditional coexistence between Greeks and Latins but also as a result of the success of the missionaries in the conversion of Eastern Christians settled there. My work aims at using the concrete practices included under this label as a starting point and as an interpretive key for a deeper reflection on the process of confession building in the Early Modern Levant. In addition to the study of the theoretical (theological-canonical) debate on the issue, the thesis focuses mainly on the reconstruction of the different social, political and religious contexts that produced the communicatio and made it «necessary». The relationship between «Latin Catholics» and «Greek-Orthodox» is examined both for the case of the Aegean Cyclades and of the Ionian islands subject to the domination of Venice; the clashes between the Oriental Christians who converted to Catholicism and those who remained faithful to their Church are instead considered through the study of the Armenian communities of Constantinople and Eastern Anatolia. The overall analysis is based on a wide range of sources, particularly on the inventory of the cases of communicatio found in the archives of the Holy Office and of Propaganda, as well as on the documentation produced by the French consular networks
Roumeliotis, Nikolaos. "La céramique commune d'Halasarna (Cos) et sa place dans la production et les échanges dans le bassin égéen à l'époque paléochrétienne (IVe-VIIe siècles)." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010610.
Full textMelissinou, Katerina. "De la matrilocalité à la reproduction sexuée : espace, cuisine(s) et corps procréateurs dans une île des Cyclades." Paris, EHESS, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EHES0464.
Full textIn Naxos, an island in the Cyclades, space body and alimentary substances are three embedded materialities which bear the stamp of an ideology formed by the post-marital residence: traditionally uxori-matrilocal for the women and duolocal for the men. The transmission of material and symbolic goods in parallel lines does not reduce the tension produced by the matrilineal inflexion of the cognatic system of kinship. Cooking, production of space and ideas of procreation reflect sex identities and body materialities, especially visible on the boys, for whom the tension between matrilineal descent, uxori-matrilocal residence and parallel transmission seem to be greater
Sachpazi, Marie. "Etude sismologique de la structure et du champ géothermique de l'île de Milos (Grèce) avec un réseau dense de stations sismiques large bande." Paris 7, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA077288.
Full textPorcheddu, Valentina. "Le commerce des produits rhodiens en Italie et en Méditerranée occidentale du IIIème au Ier siècle av. J. C." Bordeaux 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR30086.
Full textThis research aims at investigating the dynamics of Rhodian trade in the western Mediterranean Sea through archaeological evidence. In particular, it refers to the trade of wine produced on the island of Rhode and transported in amphorae which, as of the III century, were stamped. These stamps (two on each amphora, one belonging to the eponym and the other one to the fabricant) make it possible to date the object, and therefore the context in which it was found, fairly precisely, and form the basis for our analysis. As a matter of fact, collecting all the published evidence of Rhodian stamps found in Italy (on the mainland and the islands), Gaul, Spain and Tunisia and studying the historical and economical context of these regions has allowed to advance some hypotheses on the dynamics related to the import of Rhodian amphorae in the western Mediterranean Sea. As to Gaul, a catalogue was produced including unpublished Rhodian amphorae stamps from the excavations in Marseille
Gretsikou, Aglaia. "Les sédentaires, leur mouvement et leur impasse : l'ile de Thassos, XIXe - XXe siècles." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010571.
Full textThis thesis has as object the island of Thassos, in Greece, its society and its economy during xixe century and the early decades of XXe century, and it includes five parts (twenty-five chapters) that have as subjects : 1. A presentation of the rural economy and the villages, 2. The importance of the forest and the forestal activities of inhabitants during xixe century, and how the interruption of this activity affected the local society, 3. The importance of tobacco for greek economy. Cavala: a centre of tobacco's treatment and trade. Thassiens as tobacco's workers and the influence of this activity and the crisis of tobacco's trade on their society, until 1940, 4. The research of notarial deeds (1914-1940) and the transmission of goods. Conclusions of thassiens' tendencies, 5. The professions of thassiens during the early decades of xxe century. The research and the study of these subjects, during the above-mentioned period, revealed a rural society the members of which tried to preserve it as it was but they got nowhere. After the greek- civil war, during the fifties, many thassiens became immigrants in industrial centres of greece or europe, mostly in germany, but largely they started to return during the eighties
TRIANTAFYLLOPOULOS, NIKOLAOS. "Les mecanismes fonciers de l'urbanisation touristique du littoral en grece. Etude de cas : l'ile de rhodes." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010573.
Full textThis study aims at exploring the relationships between land property and the various types of urbanization in greece along the sea-shore, a special attention being given to the spatial, economic and social conditions in which that process takes place. The first part is a critical analysis of the public policies set up to make possible the financing of the branch of tourism. It also studies the national pattern of regional planning which exists in the country. Finally, il shows their common influence upon the spatial extension of tourism at the nation-wide level. The second part is a case study of the touristic urbanization in the island of rhodes. The diachronic data gathered about the way land is being transferred between persons in three resort centers along the shore give important clues about the variety of methods wich are being used by landowners as the urban pressure goes on. Drawing upon the preceding analyses, the third part of the study tries to show how the various modes of touristic urbanization in rhodes island are submitted to more general conditions of the production of land rent as landowners and business confront themselves to each other so as to exploit this rend with the best possible conditions. The study of the socio-economical functions of land property on the one side, and the local geographical caracteristics on the other, suggest strong hypotheses for explaining the way one may see the touristic amenities develop and spread in the island
Maillot, Stéphanie. "Les associations cultuelles d'étrangers dans la région de Rhodes à l'époque hellénistique." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005CLF20019.
Full textGOYENS, SLEZAKOWA CHRISTINE. "L'ile et l'insularite en grece ancienne." Montpellier 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MON30033.
Full textZarkias, Cornelia. "Société et espace dans l'île de Skyros." Paris, EHESS, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991EHES0053.
Full textThe societe of the island of skyros, which is an agricultural and pastoral society, is stratifies in three social groups : the landowners, the shepherds and the agricultural workers. Every social group inhabits a seperate neighborhood in the village; spatial configurations reflect social structures and values. The residence of each domestic group, which consists of father, mother and unmaried children, is matri-neolocal. The transmission of both material and immaterial goods, is caracterised by the preference of the eldest girl without excluding boys and second-born children. Sex is of major importance regarding the transmission of goods. It is true that endogamy plays its role in every social group; this fact combined with matri-neolocality, dowry-system and the special building regulations, creates kernelneighborhoods ( aderficata) where feminine lineages can be detected. Space is subjected to transformations, corresponding to the transformation of social structures, which are caused not only by internal factors, but also by external ones, such as urbanism and tourism
Debidour, Michel. "Les timbres amphoriques thasiens de type récent : méthodologie et interprétation." Lyon 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO2A003.
Full textDalabakis, Pascalis. "Le volcanisme récent de l'île de Kos (Grèce)." Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112473.
Full textThe calc-alcaline Quaternary volcanic episodes of Kos Island (South-east margin of Hellenic arc) are caracterized by explosive activity issued from two major vents. The first one, located in the actual gulf of Kefalos, has produced hydromagmatic explosions building up a tuff ring. This eruption of Kefalos has been followed by the formation of a circular collapse caldera of 2-3 km diameter. Post caldera activity is limited in the south-west margin of the caldera and is caracterized by thick pyroclastic surge deposits. The Mont Zini perlitic dome extrusion and a short avalanche of MERAPI type, issued from explosion on wholly solidified dome roof, are the last volcanic events in the Kefalos region. Numerous xenoliths, sampled during these explosive eruptions, can be used as illustration of the subsurface substratum lithology sequence. It consists of Oligocene-Miocene argileous limestones, Miocene welded ignimbrites, siltstones and pre-Quaternary interbedded lava flows. A hydrothermal alteration stage, evidenced by some of the xenoliths, results in clay minerals forming an impermeable cap in the bottom of the caldera and colmating by self-sealing, after the major Kefalos eruption, a hydrothermal low temperature draining system. The most recent volcanic event (0, 25 - 0, 14 M. A. ) that have occurred in Mediterranean area is one of the most powerful ignimbritic eruption. Deposits are phreatoplinian ash-falls, ground surges and ignimbritic flows that have moved above the open sea along 40 km. The xenoliths in the ignimbritic formations are belonging to the deep substratum of Kos (sedimentary and metamorphic) and also to younger plutonic granitic intrusions. The granitic plutons evolved in the presence of an important saline fluid phase from magmatic to retrograde subsurface conditions, according to a continuous dilution process during the coling
Jargeais, Margery Michelle. "Les fresques de Théra, histoire, mythologie, religion ? : recherche de critères pour une lecture et une interprétation." Grenoble 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002GRE29019.
Full textCoulié, Anne. "La céramique thasienne à figures noires." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010670.
Full textThis study concerns a workshop of archaic black-figured ceramics in thasos, an island in the north of the egean sea. Why Thasian? no workshop has been revealed through excavations, but technical coherences and specific shapes testifies of the homogeneity of the group. For instance, the decoration of the foot of the lekanai - the favourite shape - has no parallel in the greek world. Furthermore, one of the oldest coin of the city is impressed inside of one lekane. The determination of a thasian fabric allows us to attribute to the same workshop a series very similar to chian models executed in the reserved and in the black-figured style. The first chapter studies the thasian style, as a local style, it can be caracterized by its electism. Some imitations are so closed to chian and attic models than we have to underline its colonial dimension. This city of the borders affirms itself, in front of the barbarian world, as greek rather than as specifically thasian. The second chapter resitues the organisation of the workshop. It appears that at least two generations of painters collaborated during more than three generations. Through the way lekanai were decorated, one can discern workshop's traditions. The third chapter precises the chronology of the workshop, activ during more than a century, from 580 bc. Following an appendix on the shapes, the conclusion insists on the contribution of this study on ceramics to the history of the thasian city in the archaic period
Huysecom-Haxhi, Stéphanie. "Les figurines en terre cuite de l'Artémision de Thasos : piété populaire et artisanat à l'époque de l'archai͏̈sme mûr et récent [(circa 580-480)]." Lille 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LIL30023.
Full textInterdonato, Elisabetta. "Le culte d'Asclépios à Kos : le sanctuaire, la ville, le territoire." Rennes 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006REN20045.
Full textThe focus of this research, about the worship of Asklepios in Kos, has been basically the analysis of his extra-urban sanctuary and of the related evidences coming from the town and from all over the island. The first step has been the study of several archives, published materials and the direct analysis of the data still extant in the archaeological area of the sanctuary. Through this deep research, it was possible to write 10 chapters of historical comments and reconstructions (history of the island, discovery of the sanctuary, development of the worship, architectural history of the Asklepieion, sculptural fragments, economic and administrative organisation and healing activities in the sacred space, public documents published in the sanctuary, worship in the town and in the territory of the island) and several catalogues (structures, architectural fragments, inscriptions, sculpural fragments, votive offerings)
Karka, Hélène. "Exploitation minière et développement touristique sur le littoral de la Grèce (Chalcidique - Milos)." Paris 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA010559.
Full textMining extraction and tourism are two activities differing in matter of needs and spatial organisation. Their coexistence happers especially in the coastal zone and results concurrence and conflicts. The conflicts are spatial, economic and socio-cultural. They affect the two activities and the concerned territoires. The decision-makers must take them into consideration
Sanchez, Irène. "Les déplacements de sites dans les Cyclades du XIIe siècle au VIIIe siècle av. n. è. : abandon et nouvelle occupation d’habitats, de lieux de sépulture et de lieux de culte." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EPHE5080.
Full textThis doctoral thesis aims at defining and establishing the main characteristics of site relocations, which took place in the Cyclades from the 12th to the 8th centuries BCE. According to scholars who have addressed this form of human mobility and drawn contrasting conclusions, site relocation is a three-stage process: a settlement along with its burial sites and cult places are abandoned, its community moves away and resettles a short distance away, on the very same island. This pattern is placed under scrutiny. First, data is collected in order to describe the islands’ settlement patterns over the period. Abandoned sites and newly occupied sites are recorded; settlement discontinuities are highlighted. Some hypothetical instances of site relocations are suggested. Conclusions are all the more tenuous as they derive from the analysis of artefacts. However, the thirty-two islands that have been investigated seem to follow about the same patterns: site relocation is indeed a relevant notion. Yet, this type of human spatial mobility appears to be far more complex than originally believed, notably in terms of planning and factors. The time span is divided into the LH IIIC, Protogeometric and Geometric periods and site relocation’s definition varies accordingly. Communities probably moved from site to site in the LH IIIC period: the Cyclades were not altogether abandoned. From the 10th century onwards, including the Geometric period, site relocations grew rare or were not completed. This dissertation tentatively models a category of human mobility while trying to offer some insight into the social organisation of communities, which remains a focus of scholarly attention
Brun-Kyriakidis, Hélène. "Etude architecturale des sanctuaires privés du culte de Sarapis à Délos." Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040261.
Full textThe Sarapieia of Delos were built at the end of the 3rd or beginning of the 2nd century b. C. This thesis deals with the architectural study of two of them. The first chapter is a presentation of their ruins and an attempt at reconstructing their last functions. The second chapter looks at their place within the urban network. Several questions pertaining to the urban structure in the Inopos quarter in Delos are posed. Difficulties concerning the architectural history of the Sarapieia are solved. This study has situated these edifices within Delian architecture and compared them with Delos houses, especially as far as construction techniques and integration in the urban fabric is concerned. The third chapter is an analysis of the architectural specifics inherent in the two first chapters. The first part compares the two edifices to highlight the factors common to both. Then, various comparisons between these edifices and other isiac sanctuaries of the Greco-roman world are proposed in order to verify the possible existence of an architectural model common to these edifices. In the second part, recent data dealing with the question of cult and ritual in Egyptian religion is collated with the architecture to attempt to pinpoint the use of the rooms in the Delian sanctuaries. Finally, the third part is a study on the Egyptian origin of certain curious layouts to be found in the Delian Sarapieia of Delos
Vlachou, Maria. "Recherches sur la sculpture architecturale à Délos à l'époque hellénistique : le décor sculpté du Monument des Taureaux." Paris, EPHE, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EPHE4022.
Full textThis dissertation concerns the sculpted decoration of the so-called Monument of the Bulls at Delos: the extant sculpture of two figured friezes, the two bull protome capitals and an akroterion. Each element is described in detail and is accompanied by remarks on the state of its conservation and by interpretation commentaries. Our contributions are concrete: statistics permitting a better evaluation of the quantity of the extant sculpture and of the arrangement of the friezes, drawings that facilitate the lecture of certain fragments, new hypotheses on the interpretation and restoration of the sculpted decoration, extended comparisons with other iconographic documents. The proposed interpretations are basically hypothetical because of the limited quantity of the extant sculpture and the poor state of its conservation. However, they are formulated within the architectural context. The sculpted decoration underlines the military character of the building. The two bull protome capitals on piers indicated the entrance to the adyton where a double sacrifice, commemorating a double victory, was to take place ; the clerestory frieze depicted scenes of different battles on three or four sides: a Trojan battle attended by gods, an Ilioupersis and an Amazonomachy or an historical battle related to the campaigns of the Alexander the Great; the frieze of the cella depicted a marine and military subject, associated with heroization and immortality, probably the arming of Achilles; the akroterion, a Nike in a wind-blown peplos, reminded the naval victory that initiated the construction of the building
Desruelles, Stéphane. "L'eau dans l'ensemble insulaire cristallin méditerranéen Mykonos-Délos-Rhénée (Cyclades, Grèce) et sa gestion dans la ville antique de Délos." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040233.
Full textMykonos's, Delos's and Rhenia's (Cyclades, Greece) physical environment isn't really favourable to set up plentiful water resources. Groundwater are supplied by irregular and slight rain and their volume is limited by the small size of watershed and by crystalline basement. This environmental conditions, which probably did exist during the antiquity, didn't stop the quick development of a city in the second century BC in Delos. This expansion needed the construction of wells, cisterns and "infiltration wells". The aim of this research is to better understand hydrological dynamics of this island and his interactions with hellenistic hydraulic facilities. A climatic, geomorphologic and hydrologic study of the present environmental conditions is crossed with archaeologic and historic data. This work allowed to hypothesize how water was managed during antiquity
Boussac, Marie-Françoise. "Sceaux de Délos : recherches sur la glyptique hellénistique." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010580.
Full textBolduc, Marie. "Le Koinon des Étoliens et la cité de Chios au IIIe siècle a.C. : politique et relations internationales à l'époque hellénistique." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28595.
Full textBaker, Patrick. "Cos et Calymna, 205-200a. C. : esprit civique et défense nationale." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/17650.
Full textHerbin, Frédéric. "Monuments, espaces, histoire : les monuments votifs et honorifiques du sanctuaire d'Apollon à Délos, à l'exclusion des bâtiments comportant un toit." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010721.
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