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Croddy, W. Stephen. "Performing illocutionary speech acts." Journal of Pragmatics 34, no. 8 (August 2002): 1113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-2166(02)00044-9.
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Larasati, Desinta, Arjulayana Arjulayana, and Cut Novita Srikandi. "An Analysis of the Illocutionary Acts on Donald Trump's Presidential Candidacy Speech." Globish: An English-Indonesian Journal for English, Education, and Culture 9, no. 1 (January 31, 2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/globish.v9i1.1895.
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ABSTRACTLearning language will also relate to speech act. When a speaker produce an utterance as well as utilize it to perform an action, it means that the speaker practices speech acts. In another hand, speech acts can be defined as an utterance used by speaker to perform an action. Speech acts are divided into three such as locutionary act, illocutionary act, and perlocutionary act. One of them is illocutionary act. The illocutionary act refers to what someone does in saying something. In this act, illocutionary force is the speaker’s intent addressed to hearer. This research is aimed to find the types of illocutionary acts and identifying about how utterances in the Donald Trump’s speeches are able to be included into certain type of illocutionary acts be based on Searle’s theory. This research is designed in descriptive qualitative. The data is collected by documentation. The primary data are taken from two transcripts of Donald Trump’s presidential candidacy speeches. While the secondary data are related theories obtained from literary books and journals. The procedure of analyzing the data starts by finding out the types of illocutionary acts in the Donald Trump’s presidential candidacy speeches by using the illocutionary acts’ classifications proposed by Searle (1969). After that, the researcher also identifies about the different frequency of illocutionary acts appearances and the dominant illoctionary acts appeared in the Donald Trump’s presidential candidacy speeches. The finding shows that the type of illocutionary acts found in the Donald Trump’s speeches were assertive, commissive, expressive, and directive. Eventhough the types of illocutionary acts found in Donald Trump’s speeches were exactly the same, but they were different in the frequency of appearance. Donald Trump produced mostly assertive type of illocutionary acts and also asserting category of illocutionary type in both of the speeches. Moreover, some utterances are included into assertive type of illocutionary acts due to the fact that they have a suitability with the explanation of assertive type of illocutionary acts proposed by Searle.Keywords: Illocutionary Acts, Speech Acts, Presidential Candidacy Speeches.
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Santoso, Rochmat Budi. "An Analysis of Illocutionary Speech Acts in the Book." Kawalu: Journal of Local Culture 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/kawalu.v4i1.783.
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This study aims at finding out how the Searle’s illocutionary speech acts are most frequently used and performed in the book “Paparaton: Leg-enda Ken Arok dan Ken Dedes”. The researcher uses qualitative meth-od by collecting data from reading the book, analyzing the dialogues of each characters, reading the script and doing library research. The total of the classification illocutionary speech acts according to Searle are 39 speech acts. The result of analysis shows that there are 9 commisives of illocutionary speech acts (23%). There are 9 representatives of illocution-ary speech acts (23%). There are 7 expressive of illocutionary speech acts (18%). There are 14 directives of illocutionary speech acts (38%). It is not found declaration of illocutionary acts in this book. The study also reveals the importance of illocutionary speech acts in keeping the flow of storyline of the book. This study expected to give some useful insights in understanding what illocutionary speech acts.Keywords: Speech acts, Paparaton “Legenda Ken Dedes dan Ken Arok”, Dia-logue
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Siahaan, Perida Roma Asi, and Erikson Saragih. "Student Actions in the Learning Process of Indonesian Language Subjects and Their Implications for Improving Discussion Ability." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (March 2, 2021): 1440–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i1.1772.
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This study aims to analyze the types, functions and implications of students' speech acts, how the speech acts in speaking directly to students in class discussion activities in the Indonesian language subject at the Faculty of Economics, University of Prima Indonesia. This research method uses mequalitative descriptive research tode with a case study research design for Faculty students Economics of Prima Indonesia University, where the research data were collected using technique note, the method of observation, and listen. Sources of data were obtained from the results of students' speech acts in the learning process of discussing Indonesian Language courses. Types of speech acts used in discussion activities in the learning process are locus speech acts, illocutionary speech acts and perlocution speech acts. The speech act function used by students in discussion activities in the learning process is a locus speech act with a news function, with a question-speaking function, with a commanding speech function. Assertive illocutionary speech acts, directive illocutionary speech acts, expressive illocutionary speech acts, commissive illocutionary speech acts, and declarative illocutionary speech acts. Perlocutionary speech acts with the function of giving influence.
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Rangkuti, Rahmadsyah, Andi Pratama, and Zulfan Zulfan. "HATE SPEECH ACTS: A CASE IN BATU BARA." Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching 3, no. 2 (December 19, 2019): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/ll.v3i1.1998.
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Hate speech acts that occur in the online realm expressed with words of prejudice and negative feelings are far more dangerous than in the offline realm. Hate speech is a new area in the study of illocutionary speech acts. This new area of speech acts becomes more interesting because every hate speech has various meanings or illocutionary forces based on speaker’s intention. This study aims to analyse the classifications and aims of illocutionary acts and illocutionary forces of hate speech contained in two face book group accounts related to Batu Bara district’s local election. The research method is descriptive qualitative. The data of this research are thirteen utterances/speeches of face book users in Batu Bara district’s local election group account. Data were collected using the documentation method with the help of referring technique. This method is used to observe the expression of the face book users’ hatred on issues related to social, cultural and political background on each candidate. Thirteen utterances analyzed are classified into assertive, directive and expressive and have illocutionary forces namely insulting, inciting and discriminating. This study indicates that hate speech can be identified linguistically.
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Prihatin, Yulianah. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI SANDIAGA UNO DALAM TALKSHOW MATA NAJWA." SASTRANESIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 9, no. 2 (July 5, 2021): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.32682/sastranesia.v9i2.1901.
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The purpose of this article is to find out the illocutionary speech acts of Sandiaga Uno in the mata najwa talk show in TRANS 7 based on the form and type. The data obtained by the author comes from the utterances spoken by Sandiaga Uno in the Mata Najwa talk show on TRANS 7 which is re-aired on Najwa Shihab's Youtube channel April 15, 2021. The author collects data using listening and note-taking techniques. A speech act is an utterance that contains action as a functional unit in communication that considers aspects of the speech situation. Speech acts are classified into three, namely locutionary speech acts, illocutionary speech acts, and perlocutionary speech acts. In this article, the writer analyzes the illocutionary speech acts. Illocutionary speech acts are speech acts that are usually interpreted with explicit performative sentences. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the forms of illocutionary speech acts obtained are declarative and imperative forms. While the types of illocutionary speech acts obtained are assertive, directive, and expressive.
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Zhang, Shuling. "Conversational Storytelling in Chinese Speech Acts." English Linguistics Research 6, no. 3 (September 19, 2017): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/elr.v6n3p27.
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Conversational narrative or storytelling is a prevalent activity in everyday talk. This paper, drawing on the speech act theory and conversational analysis methodology, examines the conversational storytelling in performing a few types of illocutionary acts like assert, warn, object, advise in Chinese everyday talk. It is found that storytelling plays several significant roles in performing some types of illocutionary acts, i.e. to make a point, to build rapport among friends and even to reduce the face threat. Conversational storytelling may occur immediately after the expression of an illocutionary act, and sometimes before it to indicate certain illocutionary force.
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Mufiah, Nura Siti, and Muhammad Yazid Nur Rahman. "SPEECH ACTS ANALYSIS OF DONALD TRUMP’S SPEECH." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 1, no. 2 (October 22, 2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v1i2.p125-132.
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This research deals with the types of illocutionary acts in Donald Trump’s Inaugural Speech. The research concerns with illocutionary act produced by Donald Trumps as a President of American. The aim of this research was to analyze the types of illocutionary speech act which was dominantly used in that speech. This research applied descriptive qualitative method and speech act theory by Yule. There were 63 utterances and the percentage of utterances were Representative 46%, Expressive 11%, Directive 16%, Commissive 12,7%, and Declarative 14,3%. The result showed that Donald Trump assert to the audience about the nation will be.It is found that Trump’s speech acts in his speech are intended as statement of fact and assertion. Disscussion of hopes implied in Trump’s speech acts. As seen on the table above, it can be seen that Trump hoped that his audiences would be persuaded to act
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Putri, Alisha Rahma, and Hendi Pratama. "Comparing Speech Act Usages in Ellen Show Interview between A Non-Native Speakers and A Native Speakers." Rainbow: Journal of Literature, Linguistics and Cultural Studies 8, no. 2 (November 30, 2019): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/rainbow.v8i2.34357.
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The aim of the study is to find out the type of illocutionary speech acts that used by native speakers and non-native speakers in Ellen Show. It also analyzes the identifier and the cross-cultural pragmatic background of the speeches. The subjects of the study are BTS as non-native speakers, One Direction and Ellen as native speakers. The study uses qualitative descriptive methods. The result indicated only four types of illocutionary speech acts that found in the videos, representatives, directives, commissive, and expressive. The proposition is dominated by representative’s speech acts with 59.7%, and the second is expressive speech acts with 30.1%. While commissive 5.3% and the last, directives speech acts are 4.9%. The each types of illocutionary speech acts have different identifier. First, expressive speech acts have based of the real situation, giving information, and giving opinion. Second, directives speech acts have direct, request or demand, and suggest or advice. Third, commissive speech acts has expecting future action and promising future action. And the last, expressive speech acts have emotion and attitude. Directives speech acts was not found because Ellen as a host of the show did not change the social status of the guests.
Keywords: Illocutionary Speech Acts, Native Speakers, Non-native Speakers, Searle
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Setiadi, Syamsi, Muhammad Kamal, and Annisa Ayu Rahmah. "الأفعال الكلامية الإنجازية في حوار فيلم "قيامة أرطغرل" الحلقة الأولى." Lahjah Arabiyah: Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab 2, no. 2 (July 31, 2021): 124–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35316/lahjah.v2i2.124-132.
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This study aims to obtain a clear description of the form and function of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the film "Qiyamatu Ertugrul" episode 1. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The research instrument is the researcher herself is assisted by a classification table which contains the types of illocutionary speech acts and their fusions. Thus the researcher got the results that illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the film "Qiyamatu Ertugrul" episode 1, are as follows: 19 assertive speech acts with a percentage of 21% consisting of a statement function of 16 utterances and 3 explanations of 3 speeches. Commissive speech acts were 8 utterances with a percentage of 8% consisting of the promise function of 6 utterances and threats of 2 utterances. The directive speech acts were 47 speeches with a percentage of 53% consisting of the function of forcing 1 speech, giving advice as much as 1 speech, forcing 2 speeches, praying for 2 speeches, asking for 3 speeches, offering as many as 3 speeches, begging as much as 5 utterances, and ordered as many as 30 speeches. Expressive speech acts were 15 utterances with a percentage of 17% consisting of praising 6 utterances, thanking 5 utterances and congratulating 4 utterances. There are also declarative speech acts that are not found in the dialogue of this film.
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Wijana, I. Dewa Putu. "On Speech Acts." Journal of Pragmatics Research 3, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 14–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v3i1.14-27.
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This paper is intended to give insights to the readers about the development of speech act theories which include categories, characteristics, validities, and strategies. The research begins with the classification of speech acts done by some experts and continues with the description of characteristics and validities carried out especially by Austin and Searle, and ends with speech act strategies developed by Parker and Riley, using examples taken from Indonesian, Javanese, Balinese, and English, four languages that the writer masters relatively well. Most Indonesian, Balinese, and Javanese data together with their context are created intuitively as a native or nearly-native speaker while some English utterances are created and the others extracted from pragmatic textbooks used as references in this study. Research findings show that there are various types of speech acts, and each speech act has its own validity conditions. Among them, illocutionary acts constitute the focal point of pragmatics’ studies. The description shows that every expert of pragmatics uses different categories in classifying illocutionary acts, and the kinds of strategies used to express them.Keywords: pragmatics, speech act, speech act strategy.
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Rahmasari, Lana, and Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo. "Analisis Tindak Tutur Ilokusi pada Vlog Jangan Lupa Senyum Part 1 di Kanal Youtube Fiersa Besari." ESTETIK : Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia 4, no. 1 (July 2, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29240/estetik.v4i1.1512.
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An illocutionary act is a speech act that is usually identified by explicit performative sentences. The research on illocutionary acts in vlogs is an action that shows the meaning of speech during communication. This study aims to describe illocutionary acts on Fiersa Besari's vlog YouTube channel Jangan Lupa Senyum Part 1 along with its speech function. The method used in this research is the descriptive method. The form of research used here is qualitative research. The data source in this study is the vlog Jangan Lupa Senyum Part 1 on the Fiersa Besari YouTube channel. The data in this study are transcripts of conversations between characters in vlogs. Data collection techniques in research using the observation method and note-taking techniques. The findings in the research in this vlog were only 15 utterances of illocutionary speech acts. From the 15 utterances, 7 data on assertive illocutionary acts, 2 directive illocutionary acts, and 7 expressive illocutionary acts. From this research, it is expected that we can understand the function of illocutionary acts that are relevant to everyday life
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Rosyidi, Ahmad Zuhri, Mahyuni Mahyuni, and Muhaimi Muhaimi. "Illocutionary Speech Acts Use by Jokowidodo in First Indonesia Presidential Election Debate 2019." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 6, no. 2 (May 30, 2019): 735. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i2.760.
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This research was descriptive qualitative research. It is aimed to classify the types of illocutionary use by Jokowidodo in first Indonesia presidential election debate 2019. It used a descriptive qualitative method by watching the debate, collecting data from the debate with references to the linguistics of theories derived from related literature sources. The data in this study was in the form of a speech used by Jokowidodo in Indonesia presidential election 2019 debate which contains elements of illocutionary speech acts. Based on the analysis, a number of things can be concluded. The writer found and analyzed 13 data of illocutionary acts. In this research, the writer has data on illocutionary acts which are used by the presidential election debate 2019, those are data 6 data was included to Assertive Illocutionary Speech Act, 3 data was Directive Illocutionary act, 3 data was Expressive Illocutionary Speech Act, and 1 data was Commissive illocutionary speech acts.
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Sari, Resti Purnama, Akhmad Sofyan, and A. Erna Rochiyati S. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM INTERAKSI JUAL BELI DI PASAR TEMPUREJO, JEMBER." SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik 21, no. 2 (July 31, 2020): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v21i2.16551.
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Tempurejo Market is a traditional market mostly visited by people who live in Tempurejo Village and its surroundings to varying the speech acts used. Sellers and buyers have an interesting narrative method or strategy so that they achieved a deal. The speech acts that are often used in buying and selling interactions at Tempurejo Market are illocutionary speech acts and bargaining strategies so that the research problem is how illocutionary speech acts and bargaining strategies are used between sellers and buyers in Tempurejo Market, Jember Regency. This study describes illocutionary speech acts and bargaining strategies in buying and selling interactions at this market. The method used in this research is descriptive and equivalent. The second method is used to match the data with illocutionary speech act theory. The results showed five kinds of illocutionary speech acts: assertive, directives, expressive, commissives, and declarative. Illocutionary speech acts often used in buying and selling interactions at Tempurejo Market are assertive speech and expressive speech. The bargaining strategies used in the buying and selling interactions at Tempurejo Market offer strategy, bargaining strategy, the bid approval strategy, and the seller strategy to reject the offering. The bargaining strategy often used in buying and selling interactions at Tempurejo Market is the offering strategy.
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Mu’man, Mu’man. "COMMUNICATIVE ILLOCUTIONARY ACT ON STUDENTS’ CONVERSATION VIDEO IN ONE OF THE ENGLISH COURSES IN BANDUNG." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 3, no. 2 (March 17, 2020): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v3i2.p305-310.
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Speech acts are divided into three categories – locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary. Each speech act can be investigated based on the researcher’s need what it is done in this research purpose of this study aiming to find out the context meaning of communicative illocutionary act categories on students’ conversation video. The spirit of the speech act can be called as illocutionary which becomes a central concept. Regarding to the definition of speech acts, several numerous options related to illocutionary have some kinds of acts such as promising, ordering, and bequeathing. This research uses Austin’s book as a grant theory strengthened by Yule. This research result is the researcher has found communicative illocutionary acts on students’ conversation video including constatives, directives, commissives, and acknowledgments.Keywords: Illocutionary, constative, directives, commissives, acknowledgments
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Marnetti. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM CERAMAH USTAD ABDUL SOMAD [Ilocusionary Speech Act In Ustadz Abdul Somad Lecture]." TOTOBUANG 6, no. 2 (March 23, 2019): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/ttbng.v6i2.89.
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This study focuses on illocutionary speech acts used by Ustad Abdul Somad (UAS) in his lecture on September 20, 2018 at Baiturrahmah University, Padang. The objective of this study is to describe the form of illocutionary speech acts used by UAS in his lecture. The research data is the result of UAS lecture transcripts downloaded through www.youtube.com. Data were analyzed by applying some steps, they are 1) reading, understanding, and marking speech acts used by UAS, 2) classifying data based on the types of illocutionary speech acts, 3) interpreting data based on speech forms and other things including the context and speech situation. The results of this study indicate that there are 58 sentences of illocutionary speech acts used by UAS in lecturing. In detail, the 58 illocutionary speech acts are divided into 17 representative illocutionary speech acts, 19 directive illocutionary speech acts, 12 expressive speech acts, 8 commissive speech acts, and 2 declaration speech acts. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada tindak tutur ilokusi yang digunakan oleh UAS dalam ceramahnya pada 20 September 2018 di Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak tutur ilokusi yang digunakan oleh UAS dalam ceramahnya. Data penelitian ini merupakan hasil transkripsi ceramah UAS yang diunduh melalui www.youtube.com. Data dianalisis dengan langkah-langkah 1) membaca, memahami, dan menandai tindak tutur yang digunakan UAS, 2) mengklasifikasikan data berdasarkan jenis tindak tutur ilokusi, 3) menginterpretasikan data berdasarkan bentuk tutur dan hal lain termasuk konteks dan situasi tutur tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 58 kalimat tindak tutur ilokusi yang digunakan oleh UAS dalam berceramah. Secara rinci ke-58 tindak tutur ilokusi tersebut terbagi dalam 17 tindak tutur ilokusi reprentatif, 19 tindak tutur ilokusi direktif, 12 tindak tutur ekspresif, 8 tindak tutur komisif, dan 2 tindak tutur deklarasi
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Herliana, Monika, and M. Suryadi. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI PENGAJAR PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA MANDARIN." Jurnal Lingua Idea 10, no. 2 (December 20, 2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jli.2019.10.2.2124.
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Speech acts are divided into three types, namely locus speech acts, illocutionary speech acts, and perlocution speech acts. Illocutionary speech acts consist of assertive, declarative, commissive, expressive, and directive. Illocutionary can be defined as speech acts that often occur in daily interactions, one of these interactions covers the interaction between teachers and learners in educational activities in the classroom. In this activity, the teacher gives command to the students to follow the instructions. This study aims to determine the illocutionary speech acts contained in the interaction between teacher and students in using Mandarin in the classroom of D3 program of Mandarin Language, General Soedirman University, Purwokerto. This research belongs to a descriptive qualitative research. The data of this research are served in the form of speech between teacher and students during the learning of Mandarin Intermediate Conversation courses of D3 Mandarin Language Study Program UNSOED Purwokerto. The data analysis used theory of illocutionary speech acts by Austin and Searle. The data are presented in an informal form in which the data presentation and writing rules used words not numbers. The results showed that the interaction between teachers and learners in the D3 Mandarin Study Program of UNSOED Purwokerto cover assertive, declarative, commissive, expressive, and directive speech acts.
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Mulyana, Lanjar, and Engliana Engliana. "DIRECT AND INDIRECT ILLOCUTIONARY SPEECH ACTS ON DONALD TRUMP’S VICTORY SPEECH IN 2016." INFERENCE: Journal of English Language Teaching 4, no. 1 (April 1, 2021): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/inference.v4i1.6850.
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<p dir="ltr">This research analyzes direct and indirect illocutionary speech acts on Donald Trump’s 2016 victory speech. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This research focuses on utterances to analyze the types of illocutionary acts and how they are delivered in speech, directly or indirectly. The results of this study are: (1) there are five types of illocutionary speech acts found in the speech, namely commissive 24%, directive 9.3%, representative 17.3%, expressive 24.6%, and expressive 24.6% and declaration 22.7%. The research findings show that the dominant illocutionary act is an expressive action that is 24.6%. (2) Donald Trump delivers the speech that is mainly conveyed directly</p>
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Maulidiyah, Lukluatul, Didin Nuruddin Hidayat, Alek Alek, and Maya Defianty. "THE ANALYSIS OF ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS USED BY SHERLY ANNAVITA IN INDONESIA LAWYERS CLUB." Journal of Languages and Language Teaching 9, no. 1 (January 25, 2021): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v9i1.3280.
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Understanding the illocutionary speech acts performed by prominent speakers in a formal event may bring significant impacts to provide an in-depth explanation of the purposes that the speakers intend to deliver. Sherly Annavita, a young politician and social influencer, was invited to one of Indonesia's prominent TV shows. As an influencer, her statements have often initiated a social movement, which led the researchers to examine how she delivered her thoughts in the public sphere. The present study employed a descriptive qualitative approach to uncovered what illocutionary speech acts performed by the above-mentioned politician and the purpose in each speech act. Data analysis of this study found sixteen (16) illocutionary speech acts performed by Sherly. Assertive Illocutionary Speech Act dominated her statements, followed by Expressive and Directive Illocutionary Speech Acts, respectively. Further, of all speech acts performed, Sherly delivered seven purposes of her statement, namely expressing opinions, notifying, stating arguments, advising, thanking, praising, and criticizing.
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Hudri, Muhammad, and Irwandi Irwandi. "An Analysis of Illocutionary Acts of Hillary Clinton’s Concession Speech to Donald Trump in Presidential Election." Linguistics and Elt Journal 6, no. 1 (March 5, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/leltj.v11i1.741.
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Illocutionary Acts is what the speaker wants to achieve by uttering something, and illocutionary acts is an utterance which has a particular conventional force. About this, illocutionary acts in Hillary Clinton’s speech is interesting to be analyzed. The purpose of this research is to analyze the types of illocutionary acts found in Hillary Clinton’s concession speech to Donald Trump. The writer used descriptive qualitative research. The main research instrument was the writer herself supported by the data analysis sheet. The data analysis was performed by categorizing the data based on Searle’s categorization of speech acts (2005) which include assertive, directives, commissives, expressive and declarative speech acts. Each category was thoroughly observed to find the answer of the research questions. The final step was presenting the data and making a conclusion in reference to the findings of the research. The research findings show that the types of illocutionary acts found in Hillary Clinton’s concession speech to Donald Trump consist of assertives, directives, commissives, expressives and declaratives. Assertions have the highest frequency of occurrence 13 types (36.1%). It is followed by directives, commissives, expressives and declaratives which occur 9 types (25%), 3 types (8.3%), 9 types (25%) and 2 types (5.6%) respectively. The dominant illocutionary acts in Hillary Clinton’s speech are assertives. Assertation showed the highest frequency of assertives. So, the total of data were 36 types of illocutionary acts founds in Hillary Clinton’s concession speech to Donald Trump.
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Haucsa, Ghasella Makhpirokh, Abdul Gafur Marzuki, Alek Alek, and Didin Nuruddin Hidayat. "ILLOCUTIONARY SPEECH ACTS ANALYSIS IN TOM CRUISE'S INTERVIEW." Academic Journal Perspective : Education, Language, and Literature 8, no. 1 (May 27, 2020): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v8i1.3304.
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This study is an analysis of illocutionary speech acts performed in Tom Cruise's interview in promoting his movie. This study aims to describe the types as well as the functions of illocutionary speech acts performed by both the interviewer and the interviewee. Moreover, this study also describes the most and the least used illocutionary speech acts performed in the interview. This study uses qualitative method employing descriptive analysis design. The data source of this study is collected by downloading the video of the interview from YouTube. The data are observed and transcribed into written form. Furthermore, the data are categorized into some types of illocutionary speech acts. The result showed that there are four kinds of illocutionary speech acts which are performed in Tom Cruise's interview which are representative, commissive, directive, and expressive. Here, the representative speech acts was categorized as the most performed speech in that interview. The result of the present study showed that Tom Cruise tended to convey his utterance to give statements of fact or to describe things that he believed to be true. Meanwhile, the percentage of the most performed or the most used speech acts to the least one in Tom Cruise's interview is: representative (48.7%), expressive (38.5%), commissive (7.7%), directive (5.1%), and declarative (0%).
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Suryatin, Eka. "PENANAMAN NILAI KARAKTER DALAM TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI NOVEL ANAK ISLAMI PERIBAHASA TERINDAH KARYA S. GEGGE MAPPANGEWA." UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra 16, no. 2 (December 1, 2020): 327. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/und.v16i2.2795.
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This research discusses the types of illocutionary speech acts and the form of characters contained in the Islamic children's novel Peribahasa Terindah. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with observation and note techniques. The research data source is in the form of an Islamic children's novel entitled The Most Beautiful Proverb by S. Gegge Mappanggawe, publisher of Mitra Bocah Muslim. The data used in the study were in the form of utterance sentences contained in the Islamic children's novel Peribahasa Terindah. The results showed that there are four types of illocutionary speech acts contained in novel speeches, namely expressive, directive, commissive, and assertive. The characters reflected in each type of illocutionar peech act are disciplined, hard work, polite, religious, compassionate, honest, big-spirited, respectful for achievement, patient, forgiving, responsibility, sportsmanship, harmonious, confident, humble. , and are industrious and caring.
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Wardana, Muhammad Kiki, Sumita Roy, and Juan Ariska. "Illocutionary Acts in President Rodrigo Duterte’s Speech." International Journal of Culture and Art Studies 3, no. 1 (October 31, 2019): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijcas.v3i1.2514.
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This research attempts to figure out the speech act of President of The Republic of The Philippines, Rodrigo Duterte, particularly in identifying types of the Illocutionary act and Perlocutionary act in SONA Forum. The researcher is keen to explore duterte’s speech because Duterte is notorious for his unfavorable remarks. Therefore, by investigating his speech through the analysis of his speech act in the selected speech, the researcher will prove whether the speech contains the perlocutionary acts of insulting or not. This research also focuses on utilizing Searle’s theory on Illocutionary acts exemplifies 5 different types of illocutionary acts namely Assertive which is divided into stating, suggesting, boasting, complaining and claiming. Another type is Directives which comprises of ordering, commanding, requesting, advising and recommending. Expressive type comprises thanking, congratulating, pardoning, blaming, praising, and condoling. Commisive type includes promising, vowing, and offering. The last type is Declaration. The researchers use descriptive qualitative method by doing transcription of the speech and meticulously analyze every word.
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Fesmire, Alice Ann. "Transitions as Speech Acts." Journal of Technical Writing and Communication 23, no. 2 (April 1993): 115–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/fguf-ky0u-98ef-jupm.
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Current treatment of teaching transitions relies on an approach which presents students with lists of transitions to insert at unspecified places in the text. In addition, some textbooks and composition handbooks advise students to be “subtle” and warn against explicitly stating their purpose. This advice exists in spite of the fact that many professional writers are often explicit about the effect they intend in writing their transitions. Since handbook authors have failed to offer a general theory of how to write effective transitions, I propose that speech act theory can explain the function of transitions in terms of the illocutionary and perlocutionary effect of explicit performatives. An analysis of various samples shows that published writers regularly use explicit performatives in scientific, business, technical and academic writing. This analysis offers specific implications for improving handbook explanations and for instructing student writers in writing effective transitions by determining the illocutionary force of the specific speech act underlying each transitional device.
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Soleimani, Hassan, and Maliheh Nouraei Yeganeh. "An Analysis of Pragmatic Competence in 2013 Presidential Election Candidates of Iran: A Comparison of Speech Acts with the Poll Outcomes." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 6, no. 4 (April 5, 2016): 706. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0604.07.
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This study tried to investigate pragmatic competence in Iran’s 2013 presidential election candidates. The data were collected from the recorded video of a live TV program at the Fararu news source by sampling the third debate. At first, the researchers employed Austin’s (1962) and Searle’s (1975) theory to extract types of speech act strategies used by the candidates. Then, the study used the Pearson chi-square formula to examine the frequency of speech acts types. Moreover, the present study compared types of locutionary, illocutionery, and perlocutionary speech acts used by candidates with the poll outcomes issued by press media, in order to achieve the assumption that speech acts might have a great effect on election’s outcomes. It found three kinds of locutionary acts: declarative, imperative and interrogative. Also, it found five kinds of illocutionary acts used by some candidates: declarative, representative, directive, expressive, and commissive. Consequently, the candidates were almost equally in using locutionary acts, but they were permanently different in illocutionary acts. Finally, in terms of perlocutionary acts, the candidates were mostly intended to get the hearers know by their assertion, explanation, clarification, argumentation, etc.
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Sholihah, Ajrina Al Mar'atus, and Trisnendri Syahrizal. "THE ANALYSIS ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS OF USTADZ HANAN ATTAKI, LC ON VIDEO UST. HANAN ATTAKI YOUTUBE CHANNEL." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 4, no. 1 (January 4, 2021): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v4i1.p47-54.
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The purpose of this study to analyze type of illocutionary speech acts that used by Hanan Attaki and identifying speech acts utterance by Hanan Attaki on Youtube. The method used in this study is the qualitative descriptive method because this is done only based on the fact and the writer describes the result in from words and the explanation of the result. Data collection method that used is scrutinized method and make a script, is scrutinize use of language by Ustadz Hanan Attaki, then the data is note and classified based on type of illocutionary. In this result the writer analyze all type of illucationary speech act used by Ustadz Hanan Attaki on Video Ust. Hanan Attaki Youtube Channel. The result of this study found 65 clauses that contain the type of illocutionary speech acts, there are representatives (37), directives (22), declarative (5) and commissive (1) each type of the speech acts are delivering different meaning and representative is the most widely used by Ustadz Hanan Attaki. It fits with the illocutionary speech act theory as religious speech containing factual matters raised by religious leaders. Keywords: Youtube, Pragmatics, Speech Acts, Illocutionary
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Zulfa, Sukinah, and Anwar Effendi. "Teacher's Illocutionary Acts in Online Learning Interactions." Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran 54, no. 1 (April 10, 2021): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v54i1.33061.
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Speech acts happen within the communication between teachers and students in online learning interactions. This study aims to describe the forms of illocutionary acts and representations of an Indonesian teacher's power strategies in online learning interactions through WhatsApp and Google Classroom. A descriptive qualitative was used to garner written conversations between the teacher and the students. This study involves an Indonesian language teacher and students, totaling 36 students. The data was gathered from written conversational speeches conveyed by the teacher and students through WhatsApp and Google Classroom during online learning. The data was analyzed using Miles and Huberman's model, including data collection, data reduction (data presentation), drawing temporary conclusion and verification, and conclusion and recommendation. The study reveals several types of illocutionary acts, such as assertive, directive, expressive and commissive – while no types of illocutionary acts are found. The teacher's representation of the power strategy in online learning interactions includes speech control, threatening, and being angry with insinuation.
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Saifudin, Akhmad. "Teori Tindak Tutur dalam Studi Linguistik Pragmatik." LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya 15, no. 1 (April 8, 2019): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.33633/lite.v15i1.2382.
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This article explains the theory of speech acts proposed by John L. Austin and his student John R. Searle. Speech act theory is a sub-field of pragmatics. This field of study deals with the ways in which words can be used not only to present information but also to carry out actions. This theory considers three levels or components of speech: locutionary acts (the making of a meaningful statement, saying something that a hearer understands), illocutionary acts (saying something with a purpose, such as to inform), and perlocutionary acts (saying something that causes someone to act). Many view speech acts as the central units of communication, with phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic properties of an utterance serving as ways of identifying the meaning of speaker’s utterance or illocutionary force. There are five types of Illocutionary point according to Searle: declarations, assertives, expressives, directives, and commissives (1979:viii). A speech act, in order to be successful, needs to be performed along certain types of conditions. These conditions were categorized by the linguist John Searle, who introduced the term felicity conditions: propositional content condition, preparatory condition, sincerity condition, and essential condition.
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Syahri, Novia, and Emidar Emidar. "ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR LOKUSI DAN ILOKUSI DALAM PROGRAM INI TALK SHOW NET TV SEBAGAI KAJIAN PRAGMATIK." Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia 9, no. 2 (June 14, 2020): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/108991-019883.
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ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the forms of speech acts of locution and illocution associated with the program This Talk Show on Net TV, as well as describing the function of speech. The data in the study are speeches delivered by the emcee as well as invited guests. The technique of collecting data in this study was using a competent, free listening method and the note taking technique. Based on the results of the analysis can conclude the following points. First, this study found 16 locus speech acts. Second, the illocutionary speech acts found in this study were arrested 27. Each of the illocutionary speech acts is assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. Get as many as 12 speeches in the form of assertive illocution, 10 speeches in the form of directive illocution, 1 speech in the form of commissive illocution, 3 speeches in the form of expressive illocution, and 1 speech in the form of declarative illocution.Kata kunci: pragmatik, tindak tutur, lokusi, ilokusi
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Ariefandi, Febryan. "Ilokusi yang Memberikan Efek Humor kepada Pembaca dalam Manga Azumanga Daioh." LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya 14, no. 2 (September 26, 2018): 118–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33633/lite.v14i2.2324.
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The purpose of this study is to describe the form and meaning of illocutionary acts which create humor effect in the manga entitled Azumanga Daioh Volume 1 by Azuma Kiyohiko. The data source of this study is the casts’ speeches which have potential to be an illocutionary acts. Data were collected and analyzed based on theory of Searle illocutionary acts. Data were also analyzed using theory of Grice cooperative principle to find a maxim of cooperative principle’s violation. The type of this study is qualitative description with pragmatic approach. The result of this study showed that illocutionary acts within Azumanga Daioh Volume 1 categorized at five illocutionary forms, consisted of assertive “admittingâ€, “claimingâ€, and “speculatingâ€, directive “requirement†and “prohibitionâ€, expressive “criticismsâ€, comissive“offeringâ€, and declarative “decidingâ€. Those illocutionary acts also violated maxim of cooperative principles that are maxim of quantity, maxim of quantity, maxim of relevance, and maxim of manner. Illocutionary acts are also acts as a support to create humor within speeches. Keywords : Speech Acts, Illocutionary Acts, Cooperative Principle, Violation, Humor
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Karmila, Karmila, Rohmana Rohmana, and Aderlaepe Aderlaepe. "THE ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACTS FOUND IN THE TALK SHOW “HITAM PUTIH” ON TRANS 7 TV (Episode 18th December 2017)." Journal of Teaching English 4, no. 3 (September 5, 2019): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.36709/jte.v4i3.13955.
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This thesis is about the analysis of speech acts found in the talk show “Hitam Putih” on Trans 7 (Episode 18th December 2017). The research question of this thesis were (1) What kinds of the illocutionary acts used in host and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam Putih” talk show? And (2) How perlocutionary acts implied in host and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam Putih” talk show?. The objectives of this research were to identifying and analyze the types of the illocutionary acts and the perlocutionary acts implied in host and main guest stars utterance in “Hitam Putih” talk show. This research used a qualitative method to describe and analyze the utterances. The technique of data collection were (1) Download the video of talk show Hitam Putih from YouTube. (2) Transcribe the conversation by listen to the video in several times. (3) Reads and observes dialog from the script. (4) Classified the types of illocutionary acts which finding in conversation. The technique of data analysis were (1) The researcher identified the illocutionary act and perlocutionary act from the host and main guest stars utterance in Hitam Putih talk show. (2) Described and analized the utterances which include illocutionary and perlocutionary acts by using pragmatic approach. (3) Concluding the data analysis. The result of this thesis show that assertive illocutionary acts is the dominant types of speech act. There are 29 assertive of illocutionary acts, 14 directive of illocutionary acts, 15 expressive of illocutionary acts, 1 commissive of illocutionary acts. Perlocutionary acts which occurs between the speakers and the listener in the form of give statements, give questions, body language, expressions, and following the speaker’s direction. Keywords: Speech Act, Illocutionary Acts, Perlocutionary Acts, Hitam Putih, Trans 7
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Lina, Neng, Nadia Dahlia, and Rasi Yugafiati. "AN SPEECH ACT USED BY ANNA AS THE SECOND CHARACTERS IN “ FROZEN” MOVIE SCRIPT." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 2, no. 5 (September 15, 2019): 628. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v2i5.p628-633.
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This research entitled An Analysis Speech Act Used By Anna As The One of Characters in “Frozen” Movie Script, in this analysis the writers to find out the utterances that appear and the influence for the hearer aster the utterances is stated. Each speech showing three parts of speech acts, namely locutionary, illocutionary, and perlocutionary. However, this study only focuses on the discussion of illocutionary acts because basically the aim of the research is to find out what illocutionary acts used by Anna as one of the characters in the frozen movie so that the sense of a speech can be understood well in certain social interaction. The film of Frozen was chosen as the source of the data in this research because of the many illocutionary acts of speech spoken by Anna. The data was collected from the “Frozen” movie script . Based on the result of the study, the data found there are five kinds of illocutionary acts in the script, namely; 102 representatives forces, 32 directives forces, 11 commisive forces, 41 expressives forces, and 1 declarative force.
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Dewi, Cahya Wati. "AN ANALYSIS OF ILLOCUTIONARY AND PERLOCUTIONARY SPEECH ACTS OF AN INSTAGRAM ONLINE SHOPPING ACCOUNT." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 4, no. 3 (May 11, 2021): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v4i3.p353-359.
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Language is important in human’s life because we cannot communicate with one another without it. Therefore, it is appealing to study speech acts since we can understand how utterances are reflected in actions. It is also interesting to analyze the speech acts used in Instagram captions. This study aims to analyze speech acts of an online shopping account on Instagram that is an international brand N.Y.X. Illocutionary speech acts aims to state something to influence the listener to do activities according to what the speaker means. Based on the data obtained, the illocutionary act of the online shopping account @nyxcosmetics is in the form of directive and expressive acts. The directives illocution acts are ordering and demanding. On the other hand, the perlocutionary aims to portray the act of offering someone. Keywords: Speech acts, Illocutionary acts, Perlocutionary acts
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Mariani, Putu Eka Giri, Made Budiarsa, and Ni Made Ayu Widiastuti. "Politeness Principles in “Donald Trump’s Election Victory Speech"." Humanis 23, no. 2 (June 11, 2019): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jh.2019.v23.i02.p03.
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This paper entitled “Politeness Principles in Donald Trump’s Election Victory Speech: A Pragmatic Study” discusses the maxims of politeness principles, illocutionary acts and the illocutionary functions found in the victory speech of Donald Trump on November 7th, 2016. The purpose of this study is to define how far the maxims of politeness principles, the illocutionary acts and the illocutionary functions affect Donald Trump’s speech. This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive design. It was concerned with the explanation of utterance produced by Donald Trump in which politeness principles, illocutionary acts, and illocutionary functions occur. The primary source was the transcript of the speech retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com. In directing the study, the researcher; identified the data and then categorized them, clarified the categorized data, analysed the classified data, interpreted the data, reported the discovery and presented the data in the discussion. The analysis started with what types of politeness principles employed by Donald Trump, illocutionary acts, the illocutionary functions and ended with the discussion about the most dominant maxim used by Donald Trump. The conclusions presented that there were 21 utterances which contained 6 forms of politeness principles. Trump tended to use the expressions of tact maxim (6 utterances), generosity (4 utterances), approbation (5 utterances), modesty (3 utterances), agreement (1 utterance), and sympathy (2 utterances). The types of illocutionary acts; assertive in 4 utterances, directive in 5 utterances, commissive in 5 utterances, expressive in 7 utterances, and declaration in none. Illocutionary functions found were as follows; competitive function in 4 utterances, convivial function in 13 utterances, collaborative functions in 4 utterances, and conflictive function in none. The furthermost leading maxim from politeness principles was tact maxim which means that Trump tried to maximize the benefit of other and minimize the cost to other.
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Halimah, Novita nurul, and Farida Yufarlina Rosita. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI GURU DAN SISWA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDOENSIA KELAS VIII PK DI MTsN 3 BOYOLALI TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019." An-Nas 3, no. 2 (October 1, 2019): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36840/an-nas.v3i2.194.
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This study reviews the illocutionary acts of teachers and students in the learning process of Indonesian Language class VIII PK in MTsN 3 Boyolali. This study aims to (1) describe the illocutionary acts of teachers and students in the VIII PK Indonesian Language learning process in MTsN 3 Boyolali, and (2) the purpose of the illocutionary speech acts of teachers and students in learning Indonesian VIII PK class at MTsN 3 Boyolali. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research techniques used in this study were competent listening and recording techniques. The data collection techniques are used by researchers to obtain comprehensive data regarding the types of speech acts of illocution during the learning process. Data analysis techniques in research using interactive model analysis consisting of four channels, namely, data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions / verification. The results of this study found 78 data illocutionary speech acts according to Austin consisting of 6 vermiculative speech acts, 68 exclusive speech acts, and 4 commissive speech acts. The speech acts found have different goals and factors in speaking according to the situation and context. Every communication will succeed if the speaker understands the intentions of the speaker.
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Adawiyah, Robiah AL, Irma Diani, and Azwandi Azwandi. "Illocutionary Acts Used in the Dead Poets Society Movie." Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing 4, no. 1 (June 15, 2021): 122–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31540/silamparibisa.v4i1.1175.
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The purpose of this study was to describe the category of illocutionary and reaction to illocutionary interlocutors expressed by the speakers used in the Dead Poets Society movie. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. The object of the research is the Dead Poets Society movie script. Based on data analysis, the researcher found 72 utterances illocutionary acts, the dominant ones are Verdictives, namely Estimating and Behabitives, namely Complimenting, while the reaction of the interlocutor to illocutionary acts is dominated by Behabitives illocutionary acts, namely Applauding, and Expositives illocutionary acts, namely Denying. The researcher assumes the tendency of using inspired speech acts by the genre of movie, namely tragedy and drama because this movie features several characters show interest in poetry, and have conflicts between students, parents, and teachers when taught by Mr. Keating is considered to have deviated in principle from Welton Academy. The results of this study can be used as a reference in studying speech acts in pragmatics because, in this study, the researcher classified the types of illocutionary acts more easily based on Austin's theory.
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Brassac, Christian. "Speech acts and conversational sequencing." Pragmatics and Cognition 2, no. 1 (January 1, 1994): 191–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pc.2.1.08bra.
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The question of the use of speech act theory in accounting for conversational sequencing is discussed from the point of view of the explanation of linguistic interaction. On the one hand, this question lies at the heart of the opposition between conversational analysis and discourse analysis. On the other, it dominates the discussion around a text by Searle called "Conversation". After summarizing what is at stake in the debate, I focus on the positions of two authors, Dascal and Van Rees, who favor the idea of a possible (and necessary) combination of illocutionary logic and the analysis of conversational interactions. My own position consists in taking into account the new elements that have recently enriched illocutionary logic (particularly the integration of perlocution through the notion of satisfaction conditions) within the framework of an essentially dialogical position. The proposed approach is in agreement with the theses of these two authors and complements them with elements that satisfy their demands.
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Artati, Artati, Dian Eka Chandra Wardhana, and Rokhmat Basuki. "Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Asertif, Direktif, Ekspresif, Komisif, dan Deklaratif pada Program Gelar Wicara Mata Najwa." Diksa : Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 6, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/diksa.v6i1.9687.
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The purpose of this research was to describe the assertive, directive, expressive, commissive, and declarative illocutionary speech acts on the December 2018 Mata Najwa talk show program. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques using documentation techniques obtained from the Mata Najwa video program December 2018 edition taken using a handphone. Data analysis techniques are done by reducing data, presenting data, interpreting data, and conclusions. Test the validity of the data by validating pragmatic experts and member checks. The type of illocutionary speech acts in the Mata Najwa talk show program mostly use expressive speech acts that contain congratulations, thanks, praise, and criticism. Assertive speech acts aim to say, report, and mention. The directive speech acts contain speech of asking, asking, demanding, suggesting, and opposing. Commissive speech acts contain speech promising, swearing, and threatening. Then, declarative speech acts contain speech deciding, canceling, prohibiting, permitting, and forgiving. From the results of this study, it shows that in making talk show programs it is better to use variations in illocutionary speech acts and the most dominant percentage of their use should use expressive speech acts so that events are more interesting.
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Wong García, Ernesto. "Toward a pragmatic account and taxonomy of valuative speech acts." Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) 29, no. 1 (March 7, 2019): 107–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/prag.17045.won.
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Abstract This paper presents an account of value ascription as an illocutionary force, based on four claims: (1) that value ascription is a kind of illocutionary force, defining a specific kind of speech act, i.e. valuative speech acts (VSAs); (2) that the point of VSAs is ascribing an axiological value to a referent; (3) that VSAs create a weak, inside-oriented truth commitment; and (4) that they are therefore more about the valuating subject than they are about the valuated object. This illocutionary force is described using criteria taken from contemporary speech act theory as well as others that have proven informative. This description results in a rich taxonomy of VSAs. This shows the viability and fruitfulness of a pragmatic account of value ascription, and it contributes to the development of speech act theory, specifically with regard to the distinction between primary and secondary illocutionary points, and the speech act taxonomy itself.
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Meiarni, Ita. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM UPACARA ADAT PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT MUNA SULAWESI TENGGARA (Studi Penelitian Etnografi Komunikasi)." BAHTERA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 16, no. 1 (February 13, 2017): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/bahtera.161.003.
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AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam tentang tindak tutur ilokusi dalam upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Muna di Desa Wali, Kecamatan Watopute, Kabupaten Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi komunikasi berdasarkan teori Hymes. Data penelitian ini adalah tuturan dalam bahasa Muna yang terjadi dalam prosesi upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Muna yang mencakup data tindak tutur ilokusi representatif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan deklaratif. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Muna ditemukan data tindak tutur ilokusi representatif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi representatif menyatakan, melaporkan, dan mengklaim. Data tindak tutur ilokusi direktif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi direktif perintah, memohon/meminta, berdoa, dan bertanya. Data tindak tutur ilokusi komisif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi komisif berjanji. Data tindak tutur ilokusi ekspresif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi ekspresif meminta maaf, memberi salam, dan menyampaikan rasa hormat. Data tindak tutur ilokusi deklaratif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi deklaratif penamaan dan menikahkan.Kata kunci: tindak tutur, ilokusi, etnografi komunikasiAbstractThe purpose of this research is to discover the deep comprehension about illocutionary speech act in the traditional wedding ceremony in Wali village, Watopute subdistrict, Muna regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The approach of the research is qualitative with ethnography communication methods based on Hymes theory. The data of the research are the speech is Muna language happened in the wedding ceremony. All the data taken included representatives illocutionary speech act, directives, commissives, expressives, and declaratives. The result of the study found in the wedding ceremony that stated, reported, and claimed as the data of representatives illocutionary speech acts; command, begging/asking, praying, and questioning as the data of directives illocutionary speech acts; promising as the data of commissive illocutionary speech acts; apologizing, greeting, and showing respect as the data of expressives illocutionary speech acts; giving a name and marriage as the data of declaratives illocutionary speech acts for found in the wedding ceremony of Muna society.Keywords: speech acts, illocutionary, ethnography communication
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Meiarni, Ita. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM UPACARA ADAT PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT MUNA SULAWESI TENGGARA (Studi Penelitian Etnografi Komunikasi)." BAHTERA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra 16, no. 1 Januari (August 25, 2017): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/bahtera.161.03.
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The purpose of this research is to discover the deep comprehension about illocutionary speech act in the traditional wedding ceremony in Wali village, Watopute subdistrict, Muna regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The approach of the research is qualitative with ethnography communication methods based on Hymes theory. The data of the research are the speech is Muna language happened in the wedding ceremony. All the data taken included representatives illocutionary speech act, directives, commissives, expressives, and declaratives. The result of the study found in the wedding ceremony that stated, reported, and claimed as the data of representatives illocutionary speech acts; command, begging/asking, praying, and questioning as the data of directives illocutionary speech acts; promising as the data of commissive illocutionary speech acts; apologizing, greeting, and showing respect as the data of expressives illocutionary speech acts; giving a name and marriage as the data of declaratives illocutionary speech acts for found in the wedding ceremony of Muna society.
Keywords: speech acts, illocutionary, ethnography communication
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam tentang tindak tutur ilokusi dalam upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Muna di Desa Wali, Kecamatan Watopute, Kabupaten Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi komunikasi berdasarkan teori Hymes. Data penelitian ini adalah tuturan dalam bahasa Muna yang terjadi dalam prosesi upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Muna yang mencakup data tindak tutur ilokusi representatif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan deklaratif. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam upacara adat perkawinan masyarakat Muna ditemukan data tindak tutur ilokusi representatif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi representatif menyatakan, melaporkan, dan mengklaim. Data tindak tutur ilokusi direktif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi direktif perintah, memohon/meminta, berdoa, dan bertanya. Data tindak tutur ilokusi komisif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi komisif berjanji. Data tindak tutur ilokusi ekspresif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi ekspresif meminta maaf, memberi salam, dan menyampaikan rasa hormat. Data tindak tutur ilokusi deklaratif berupa tindak tutur ilokusi deklaratif penamaan dan menikahkan.
Kata kunci: tindak tutur, ilokusi, etnografi komunikasi
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Puji Hariati, Anni Holila Pulungan, and Rahmad Husein. "Illocutionary Acts in Jack Ma’s Inspiring Speech in His Graduation at The University of Hongkong." Britain International of Linguistics Arts and Education (BIoLAE) Journal 2, no. 1 (March 20, 2020): 384–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v2i1.209.
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This study addresses types of illocutionary acts in Jack Ma’s inspiring speech in his graduation at the University of Hongkong. The meaning or the function of an utterance in speech-acts can merely be analyzed based on the acts of illocution made by the speaker. In other words, the hearer will be able to give any responses to the utterances made by the speaker if he or she understands the intention of speaker’s utterances. The research is categorized as descriptive qualitative based on Moleong’s theory (2014:82). It aimed to find the types of illocutionary act performed by Jack Ma’s speech in his graduation at the University of Hongkong, to describe the intended forces of each type of illocutionary act performed in that speech, and to find out the context supported interpretation of meaning in illocutionary acts. The findings indicates that there are 7 types of illocutionary acts such : 0 (0%) for declarative, 58 (62 %) for assertive, 11 (12 %) for expressive, 3 (3 %) for directive, 11 (12 %) for commissive, 4 (4 %) for assertive expressive and 7 (7 %) for assertive directive. It means that most of dominant of illocutionary acts is assertive. And context supported the interpreting of meaning performed illocutionary acts can be mentioned through the participants, the setting or social context of interaction, the topic, and the function. All these explanations guided the audience to catch the truly meaning of a speaker.
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Febriana, Sonya Widya, and Muziatun Fajariah Fajariah. "The Analysis Speech Acts of Donald Trump’s Speech." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 1, no. 5 (September 1, 2018): 573. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v1i5.p573-577.
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This research is entitled the analysis speech acts of Donald Trump’s speech. The study analyze the speech acts of President Donald Trump’s speech. The speeches used as the data are taken from White House online on September until October 2017 in USA. Moreover, the researcher focused on speech act of illocutionary acts. In this study the research used theory from Searle. From Donald Trump's speech, the researcher found 7% Declarative, 18% Representative, 31% Expressive, 29% commissive, and 15% Directive. The result showed that President Donald Trump’s more on sentence expressive. Analysis speech act help in the interpretation of the message in the selected speech.Keywords: Speech act, types of speech acts
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Agustin, Puput, Mujiman Rus Andianto, and Bambang Edi Purnomo. "TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM PERCAKAPAN TOKOH PADA PERTUNJUKAN DRAMA DILARANG MENYANYI DI KAMAR MANDI OLEH TEATER TIANG." Journal of Feminism and Gender Studies 1, no. 1 (February 11, 2021): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/fgs.v1i1.23102.
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Illocutionary speech act is an act of speech that has the intention of conveying information to its destination so that the speech partner does something. Illocutionary speech acts are found in all aspects of daily social interactions. It is also included in the interactions contained in a drama performance Do Not Sing in the Bathroom which is performed by the Tiang Theater, Jember University. According to Searle, the form of illocutionary speech acts consists of several forms, namely representative, directive, declarative, expressive, and commissive. This study uses a qualitative research design while the type of research used is descriptive which aims toproblems in accordance with reality based on facts. The data in this research is in the form of dialogues that are told by drama characters in the performance. The source of the data in this study is a video performance documentation. Data collection techniques used in this study were documentation techniques and data transcripts. The data analysis technique used in this study consisted of three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data analysis procedures (preparation, implementation, and completion). The results of this study indicate that there are forms of illocutionary speech acts in the dialogue of the characters in the drama Prohibited from Singing in the Bathroom by Teater Tiang Universitas Jember, namely: representative, directive, expressive, declarative, and commissive. the illocutionary speech act functions of the drama characters. namely: competitive, convivial, collaborative / cooperation, and conflict. Support speech partners for the illocutionary speech acts received.
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Hutajulu, Friska Sari Luksiana, and Herman Herman. "ANALYSIS OF ILLOCUTIONARY ACT IN THE MOVIE “YOU ARE MY HOME” ENGLISH SUBTITLE." JEES: Journal of English Educational Study 2, no. 1 (May 22, 2019): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31932/jees.v2i1.371.
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An utterance to explain how speaker use language to accomplish intended actions and how the hearers infer intended meaning from what is said called as a speech acts. The study of speech act is very important for us because it can make us comprehend what message that discovered in every utterance. According to Austin (1962) suggests that in uttering a sentence, a speaker is generally involved in three level of speech acts, they are locutionary act, illocutionary act, and perlocutionary act. But for this occasion, this research focuses in analyzing Illocutionary Act in the movie “you’re my home” that presented by Evim Sensin. This research used the combination between qualitative and quantitative approach. The research problem will be discussed are: First, What types of Illocutionary acts are found in “You are my home” movie English subtitle? Second, what is the most dominant types of Illocutionary acts used in “You are my home” movie English subtitle? Finally, the purposes of this research are to find out the types of Illocutionary acts and to analyze the most dominant Illocutionary acts produced in “You are my home” movie English subtitle.
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Syahdi, Irawan. "TINDAK TUTUR ASERTIF DALAM PIDATO PELANTIKAN DONALD TRUMP DI GEDUNG CAPITOL WASHINGTON DC." TELAGA BAHASA 5, no. 1 (December 3, 2019): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.36843/tb.v5i1.121.
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Illocutionary acts serve not only to inform but also affect the hearers to dosomething . This study discusses the assertive illocutionary acts in Donaldtrump's inauguration speech at Capitol Building in Washington DC, onFriday January 20, 2017. This is a descriptive qualitative study usingspeech acts theory proposed by Searle and others. The technique used inthis study of speech acts are noting and references. From the results ofstudies conducted there are some functions of assertive speech acts found in the speech that is: state, inform, assert, suggest, complain, boast, andpromise.
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Akmal, Saiful, Fitriah Fitriah, and Haya Zafirah. "Illocutionary Acts in Religious Discourse: The Pragmatics of Nouman Ali Khan’s Speeches." Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English 6, no. 2 (December 26, 2020): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.31332/lkw.v6i2.1938.
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The present inquiry is designed to investigate the use of illocutionary acts in Nouman Ali Khan’s speeches and to analyse the functions of the types of illocutionary acts from the speeches. The data were analysed by using the textual analysis and open coding from three speeches by Nouman Ali Khan in a seminar titled “When Muslims Works Together” at the Islamic Association of North Texas (IANT). They are classified into some categories based on Searle’s theory. The finding of this study showed that (1) there are four types of illocutionary acts; representatives, directives, commissives, and expressives, (2) the illocutionary type of representatives is the most frequent types of illocutionary act appeared in the speeches, i.e., 306 utterances or 63.22% with five functions; informing, stating, describing, reminding and concluding, (3) then, the second most frequently types of illocutionary act appeared in the speeches was the illocutionary directives, i.e., 144 utterances or 29.75% with five functions; suggesting, commanding, inviting, forbidding and questioning, (4) the illocutionary commissives occurred in 22 utterances or 4.55% with two functions; promising and warning., (5) the illocutionary expressives are found in 12 utterances or 2.48% with two functions; praising and expressing hope or wish. This study implies the need for knowledge distribution of Searle’s classic speech acts concept within the scope of other contemporary Muslim preachers.
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Rahayu, Risma Ratri, and Ula Nisa El Fauziah. "SPEECH ACTS OF U.K. PRIME MINISTER BORISH JOHNSON’S SPEECH." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 4, no. 4 (July 12, 2021): 609. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v4i4.p609-616.
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Abstract This research was to investigate speech acts of Borish Jonshon’s speech concern in the illocutionary act and the use of speech act analysis by Hymes (2014). The speech was held in Prime Minister’s office and Borish Johnson has used a national TV address at 8.30 p.m. The data of this research taken from the script and speech video of the U.K. Prime Minister named Borish Johnson on 23 March 2020 which talked about Covid-19. The research applied descriptive qualitative as a method and hold in Yule’s speech act theory. Based on the analysis, the researcher was found and analyze 222 utterances. Those are consist of, 36% representative, 33% declarative, 16% directive, 9% expressive, and 6% commissive. As the result was representative is the highest use of the illocutionary aspect found in this research. It can be seen that Borish Johnson hoped that his audiences would follow what he said to reduce the coronavirus disease - 19. Keywords: Pragmatics, Speech Act, Covid-19
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Suardana, I. Putu Eka. "Speech acts found in the novel “Snowing in Bali”." International journal of linguistics, literature and culture 7, no. 1 (December 28, 2020): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v7n1.1106.
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The novel Snowing in Bali is an international bestseller novel telling the story of Bali’s hidden drug world. Some utterances in the novel contain kinds of speech acts. The text of the novel is analyzed to find out the kinds of speech acts. The research aims to analyze speech acts and their kinds. Speech acts is a subfield of pragmatics studying how words are used not only to present information but also to carry out actions. There are three kinds of speech acts, for instance, elocutionary acts, illocutionary acts, and perlocutionary acts. A locutionary act can be defined as performing an act of saying something, an illocutionary act is viewed as an act in saying something, and a perlocutionary act is an act by saying something. A large number of those are found in the novel. This research is aimed to find out and analyze the elocutionary acts, the illocutionary acts, and the perlocutionary acts. The theory used is of Austin (1962), considering that people do not only use the language to assert things but also to do things.
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Grabvska, I. V., and I. V. Mariiko. "Strategic Ambivalence in Illocutionary Speech Acts of Modern English Dialogic Discourse." Mìžnarodnij fìlologìčnij časopis 11, no. 2 (May 22, 2020): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31548/philolog2020.02.016.
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