Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Immaculée Conception dans l'art'
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Leroux, Xavier. "Edition critique et commentaire du Mistere de la conception : (Chantilly, ms. Condé 616)." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040047.
Full textThe edition and commentary of the Mistere de la Conception (Chantilly, ms. Condé 616) contains the integral transcription of an anonymous mystery of the late fifteenth century, kept in an unique manuscript. It is organized in three parts and contains 12000 verses. This dramatic text, completely original, tells the story of the Virgin Mary, from her birth to the virginal conception of Christ. The language is influenced by several aspects from occitan and francoprovençal. The versification of the text is irregular. The analysis of the staging of the mystery reveals a complex organization
Giguère, Vincent. "LA CHAPELLE NOTRE-DAME-DE-LOURDES DE MONTRÉAL Histoire, composition et fonction du décor intérieur." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28038/28038.pdf.
Full textRénier, Alain. "Le Jeu de l'art et de la science dans la conception architecturale." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990STR10013.
Full textPapatsarouha, Elisabeth. "La conception minoenne du monde végétal à travers l'iconographie des sceaux." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010617.
Full textThe aim of this work is to piece together the way in which the minoans perceived the flora. The glyptic data - a few thousand of cretan protohistorical seals - forms the basis of the study. The text is divided into four parts. The first part is an attempt to reconstitute the cretan landscape as it was in the bronze age. This reconstitution is based upon the result of scientific work carried out by experts in different disciplines (palynologists, archeobotanists, botanists, etc. ). The second part presents the typology of the motifs of the plants presented on the compositions decorating the seals. These motifs are divided into five main categories: leaves, multiple leaves, branches, trees and flowers or seeds. The following elements are given for each motif: typology (types, subtypes and variations), history (origin of the motif and its evolution troughout the minoan art), datation and identification of the plant species represented. The third part deals with the typology of the compositions which include plants. This part makes it possible to define the types of the scenes represented, their history and popularity, and the place of the motifs in relation with the other constituent elements of the composition. Finally, the last part deals with the signification of the representation of the vegetation and especially the problems related to the artistic choice, the religion and the symbolism of the minoan culture: which landscape and plants do the minoans prefer and why ? What do we know about the tree-cult but also about the acts and beliefs the referential axis of which is plants ?
Guyon, Delphine. "La conception de la mort à travers la littérature et l'iconographie macabres médiévales." Cergy-Pontoise, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CERG0118.
Full textArambasin, Nella. "La conception du sacré dans la critique d'art en Europe entre 1880 et 1914." Paris 4, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA040152.
Full textThe question is not to proceed from a definition of the sacred, but to follow its evolution through texts of art criticism. These texts are able to give a pertinent point of view of the modalities and manifestations of the sacred in the European culture at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. This historical outline corresponds to a crucial moment for the history of religious mentalities in western countries. The emergence of the ideologies, mixed with religious legacies, contributes to form a post-Christian society. There, the sacred metamorphoses itself in new and secularized forms. Constantly in process, it transfers the beliefs from a field to another. The painting is particularly concerned by this transfer of the sacred and crystallizes a society in need of religion. At a time when it is difficult to grasp the various meanings of the sacred, the art critics create a network in the history of the religious Europeans mentality. They have become the chroniclers of the post Christian sacred
Gopalan-Ranganathan, Malini. "La danse indienne Kathak en France : essai de transposition et conception d'une ingénierie didactique." Rennes 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004REN20056.
Full textKathak, an Indian dance, comprises specific body technics and narrative significances. The democratisation of this art has lead to the deformation of its teaching and its presentation. Hence, we would like to rehabilitate its fundamental corpus in order to formalize and institutionalize its instruction. The study consists in elaborating teaching contents for a keen but uninitated French public for whom no teaching strategy has been defined as yet. Our general hypothesis is that the transmission of knowledge intended for lay French pubic requires transposition. Our principal question is the balanced mix of body techniques and narrative significances in the teachable kathak On the theoritical level, we will comply with the principles of didactic transposition which supervises the passage of an objet of reference into a teaching objet and on the operational level, we will follow the methodology of didactic engineering which controls the conception and the effects of teaching contents
Lee, Kyong Hong. "Essai d'esthétique : l’instant dans l'image photographique selon la conception d'Henri Cartier-Bresson." Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010642.
Full textTime in the photographic image is the meeting point of realities of which each specialist has a partial perception, but whose precise nature it is not easy to define. The invention of new techniques shortens the time to capture images in the instant and in other respects aesthetic research continues. Photography does not manage to define itself but it will come back to what is essential for it : to capture the image in the instant, which is its profound raison-d'etre. Reflection on the instant in the photographic image leads us to privilege the study of the photography which faithfully reproduces an intuitive and original vision. To do this, this study represents the characteristic attitude of different photographers in the face of reality and the way of treating this specific to each one, presenting photographic images particularly significant in this respect ; that is to say starting from a conception of photography-according-to-the photographer. The instantaneous art is an art of forgetting oneself and the fruit of a long training ; at the end of this process the artist comes to attain ultimate reality in the instant of emptiness, vacuum, void? Essential objective for oriental art. Photography is by essence accomplishment
Souza, Maria Beatrix Mello e. "Les images de l'Immaculée Conception dans le monde luso-brésilien : leur culte et leur signification (XVIe-XVIIIe siècles)." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010569.
Full textThe subject of this thesis is the artistic representations of the immaculate conception that became cult objects throughout the three centuries of the colonisation of Brazil. They are mostly wooden polychrome sculptures. The originality of this thesis lies in its theme and cultural context, in the aspects of analysis in art history (the cult of images and their meaning) and in the choice of historic documents and of the research methods. The cult of the virgin is a major element of the portuguese-brazilian culture. Among over 450 names by which mary was invoked, the immaculate conception - chosen as patron of the portuguese empire in 1646 - is by far the favorite. No other catholic figure of devotion received greater honor in the art of the counter-reformation. The two questions at stake are : why did the images of the immaculate conception become such important cult objects in portugal and Brazil ? How did this happen ? My hypothesis answers the first question : the multifold meanings of purity applied to the imamculate conception and to her image. The concept of purity is understood from an anthropological viewpoint and encompasses various fields such as theology and the condition of woman. This meaning of purity is the most important and differentiating element of the identity of the image of the immaculate conception. Which is composed also of powers and qualities applied to other images of the virgin. The answer to the second question is that the sculpted body is the artistic media that most allows the fusion between the prototype and the image, a prerequisite for the cult of images. The analysis of the cult of these images and of their meaning comprehends the cultural specificity of portugal and of brazil
Lotte, Christian. "De l'Immaculée Conception de la Vierge Marie à la régénération des fidèles dans le Christ : actualité d'une lecture newmanienne d'un passage d'Ineffabilis Deus." Strasbourg, 2011. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2011/LOTTE_Christian_2011.pdf.
Full textThe beatification of John Henry Newman in 2010 should highlight the theological thought of this globally acknowledged genius of the nineteenth century, including his mariology which is at once original, ahead of its time and seminal. Writing at the time of the dogmatic definition of the Immaculate Conception, he offers key insights which reveal the continuing relevance of this definition, with this enigmatic formula at its heart : “the conception of the Virgin mother of God was that of the first-begotten woman who was to conceive the first-begotten of all creatures”. This work aims to understand this formula using selected writings of Newman. The first part sets out the theological content of the bull Ineffabilis Deus, its major orientations and internal logic, and reads the formula in this light; next, it traces chronologically Newman's mariology as an Anglican and then as a Catholic, determining its specificity, its development and its homogeneous continuity. The second part examines his other writings on subjects which bring out the themes at stake in Pius IX’s formula : sanctification and the relations between the Incarnate Word and his mother. Fully attentive to the “economy” at work in the divine plan, Newman considers the Incarnation as always redemptive; the Immaculate Conception of Mary, the mother of God and the unfallen Eve, far from being merely incidental, establishes her intimate part in this purpose as pledge of the “new creation” which is the destiny of humanity. Anticipating the biblical, patristic and theological renewal of contemporary mariology, Newman proves relevant and beneficial to our understanding of the Faith in the 21st century
Lelièvre, Stéphane. "Musique et littérature dans l'œuvre de Hoffmann : une conception de l'art et ses prolongements dans les lettres et la musique françaises au XIXe siècle." Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040206.
Full textThe importance attached to music characterizes the work of Hoffmann probably as much as the adjective "fantastic" which the French readers usually assign to it : for the numerous allusions to music enable Hoffmann to assert his beliefs as regards composition, interpretation - or more generally art -, but also to weave tight links between the musical and literary languages. These musically or artistically oriented pages received less attention in France than the so-called "fantastic" tales, but nevertheless had a profound and long-term influence in such domains as art criticism, literary creation or musical composition; they enable to extend the presence of the German writer far beyond the 1830-1840 decade to which it is usually restricted
Koch, Jacky. "L'art de bâtir dans les châteaux forts en Alsace ( Xe-XIIIe siècle)." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LORR0138/document.
Full textFrom the end of the Hungarian invasions, in the second third of the 10th Century, until 1300, a growing number of private fortifications was built in Alsace. This phenomenon was represented by dozens of castles, ruins of which punctuate from North to South the eastern side of the Vosges Mountains and stirred up the curiosity of many archaeologists for more than one century. The history of their construction, or "art of building", considered as secondary for a long time, improved thanks to the archaeological studies of elevations. These researches enable to show information relating to the organisation of a building-yard and the management of materials, thanks to the documentation of the different stages of building. The Vosges massif being divided into a sandstone part in the North and a granite part in the South, geological or chemical studies open new fields of knowledge (composition of mortars, stone selection for the facing of wall...). Built upon a well visible summit, the castle gathered the functions of private residence and public defence, so its walls were designed to fit military and residential requirements at best
Benzineb, Baya. "La triade vitruvienne revisitée à travers l'exemple de l'architecture d'Hervé Tordjman : la place de l'art et de la technique dans le processus de conception." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAH005/document.
Full textVitruvian triad revisited through the example of the architecture of Hervé Tordjman. The place of art and technique in the design process. Today, the design of architecture remains as to its origin, dependent on the interaction of three inseparable qualities stated by Vitruvius: firmitas, utilitas and venustas, once considered essential to the act of conceiving. The embodiment of this triad in the creative process of contemporary designers that is the concern of this thesis, both artists-architects-engineers, architects or artists-architects-engineers, is subject on the one hand, to cognitive mechanisms: the model and analogical thinking; and secondly to individual skills and postures.However, despite this personal character of the design process, these three qualities which once had to be articulated by one person (i.e. the architect), are now conducted in unison as a collective process.Indeed, thanks to new existing digital technologies, the architect and engineers are mobilized in a process said collaborative that abolishes the boundaries between the architectural part and the constructive system that is architecture and construction. Through the analysis of the work of the Parisian architect Hervé Tordjman (1975), we must emphasize the importance acquired by the "firmitas" in the creation process by being harmoniously integrated with other components (utilitas and venustas). Thus, the author’s view as well as that of each player in the design chain becomes part in the process. Such a collective articulation of the Vitruvian trinity in the contemporary practice project marks an evolution in how to design the architectural act, not a rupture
Fournié, Éléonore. "Gomer et les siens: une famille vétérotestamentaire dans le giron marial : miniatures et bois gravés des manuscrits et des imprimés de la Bible historiale, XIVe-XVIe siècle." Paris, EHESS, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EHES0123.
Full textThe purpose of this doctorate is to study the manuscripts and the prints of the Bible historiale, holy history written by Guyart des Moulins by the end of the XIIIth century from the Historia Scolastica by Petrus Comestor. The Bible historiale meets a great succeed during the XNth and XVth and we tried to collect ail the remaining manuscripts ail over the world -144 pieces. Proposais for classifications have been made to understand this production. By the end of the XVth century, the Bible historiale is printed by Antoine Vérard; then we get interested by the twenty-seven printed during the first half of the XVIth century. In the manuscripts and the prints, we get attached to Gomer, the wife of prophet Hosea, the first of the twelve Little Prophets of the Bible. A catalogue of her representations in the manuscripts of the Middle Age and in the prints of the first half of the XVIth century was established; it helps us to appreciate the importance of the Jerôme'comments in the representation of Gomer in the Bible historiale; the character is used to show first how fits the biblical kinship in the Bible, then to push up the cult of saint Anna and finally to contribute to promotion of the cult of Virgin Mary, by its participation to one of the most important quarrel of the time : the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, and by its valorization of the Christian "holy family"
Barriere, Vivien. "Les portes de l'enceinte antique d'Autun et leurs modèles (Gaule, Italie, provinces occidentales de l'Empire romain)." Thesis, Dijon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012DIJOL042/document.
Full textAugustodunum, civitas Aeduorum, roman city founded under the reign of Augustus, was equipped with four roman city gates : the gate of Arroux and the gate of Saint André, both well preserved, the gate of Saint Andoche which sole remaining part is a flanking tower, and the gate of Rome, destroyed long ago.The heart of this study lies in the stratigraphic reading of those gates structure and in thoughts about the building site of Autun’s city gates operating process. Moreover, since the 16th century, antiquaries, travelers and artists have described in many ways their visits to the roman city gates of Autun. These accounts constitute a major documentary collection of written and iconographical sources that had never been studied as a whole before. A classification of written sources was necessary in order to understand the borrowings from previous works. A similar work of critical study has been realized for the iconographical representations of the gates. As an essential complement of the stratigraphic reading of remaining elevations of the gates, the ancient archeological documentation study was indispensable to propose a restoration hypothesis of Augustodunum’s city gates long term history from their construction time to nowadays. The last section of this study aims to locate Autun’s city gates in the series of monumental city gates built in Western Roman Empire between the 2nd century BC and the 2nd century AD. Furthermore, that section presents new propositions for the restoration of the architectural project, of the gates plan and of the inner organization of these gates flanking towers